关于雅思写作句式-14种句式变换(高分内容)
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关于雅思写作句式:14种句式变换(高分内容)
谁都知道写作文句式单调不是好事,但却很少有人能参透到底怎样才能让句子丰富多样。传说中的句式多样化一直高深莫测,让考生们想当郁闷。
如果你的写作单项目标是6.5或者7分的话,请把下面这些剑桥范文变化句式的不宣之秘熟练掌握并且积极使用。对于只需要6分的同学,如果今天还不是很累,也不妨很快地看看以便有个印象。考官们,不好意思,是pat出卖了你们“压箱底”的宝贝……
A句首状语提前
雅思写作里状语提前是一种相当拿分的句式,遗憾的是很多同学却没有意识到:
所谓状语提前就是把一个由副词、介词、现在分词或动词不定式形成的小短语放在句首。这种句式最大的好处就是在一堆长句子里突然出现一个短语,让句子产生一种长短结合的节奏感。
剑桥考官范文中的状语提前可以用“海量”一词来形容,请大家认真体会下面的剑桥例句中放在句首的状语所产生的效果:
◆Because it is more likely(更有可能的) now that both parents work,there is little
opportunity for children to stay in their own home up to that age. instead, they will probably go t a nursery school(幼儿园,与nursing home 不同) when they are much younger.
◆Overall, i think an ability to keep clear perspective(视角) in life is a more
essential(重要的,核心的) factor in achieving happiness.
◆Unfortunately, professionals from other fields who make a much greater
contribution to human society, are paid so much less that it is hard to disagree with the statement.
◆In spite of this, the obvious benefits of computer skills for young children
cannot be denied.
◆In addition to the financial benefits, some jobs bring intellectually rewards
(智力上的回报).(in addition to…在地道的英式英语中也用apart from…来代替)◆There are not many job opportunities available. Accordingly, the competition
for jobs is increasingly fierce.
◆Oddly enough(奇怪的是,类似也可以写strangely enough),most people seem to enjoy
saying which ones are bad,and then say some are slightly better.
◆Surely, few people would seek to preserve such traditions as living in caves.
◆Interestingly, a reasonable amount of pressure seems to make the majority of
employees more productive.
◆The consumption of food and clothing came down after 1980. Similarly, fuel prices
fell quite considerably.
◆Obviously, education systems are based on the belief that all children can
effectively be taught to acquire different skills.
◆Specifically, some laws prohibit(禁止) acts of this kind.
◆In terms of(就……而言) technology, their adult world will be changing
constantly.
◆Just like the movie stars, they live extravagant(奢华的) lifestyles with huge
houses and cars.
◆Like self-awareness(自我意识), this is also difficult to achieve, but I think
these are the two factors that may be the most important for achieving happiness.
◆In many ways, the history of civilisation is the history of technology.
◆In some cases, an employee is working in a job that suits neither their skills
nor their personality.
◆As a result of media attention, sports professionals in my country become stars
and celebrities(名人).
◆To become successful, more skills and dedication(奉献) are required.(动词
不定式前置)
◆Struggling in poverty, people in these countries believe international aid is
essential and should be continued.(分词放在句首)
◆Without the natural talent, continuous training would be neither attractive nor
productive.(介词短语前置)
◆Without suggesting that all technology is necessarily good, I think it by no
means(固定短语,绝对不是) pointless (没有意义的)to try to keep traditions alive with technology.
类似的在地道英文中常见的状语前置词还有traditionally,/historically,/essentially,(本质上讲,)/in essence,等。
B句中插入短语
同样的道理,在雅思作文中,句子中间也经常可以引入一个小短语,让长句子显得更加灵活,请看下面的例句:
◆This will affect the job market, which, after all, is a key target in any economic
plan.
◆Feelings about one's job must reflect how an individual feels about his or her
life, and because of this, job satisfaction is indeed very important.
◆Sport stars and pop stars, for example, are soon replaced by the next younger,
more energetic generation.
C句尾用短语结束
剑桥范文中有时也会在一句话的结尾安插一个小短语,给过长的句子增添一点“亲和力”。例如:
◆ A person needs to feel that they are doing valued and valuable work, so positive
feedback from superiors is very important in this respect.(请注意respect 在这里不是“尊敬”的意思,而是指“某方面”,也可以用in this regard 来表达)。
◆Some jobs are repetitive and boring, and labour relations may be poor, which
leads to resentment(仇恨)and insecurity(不安全感)rather than to job satisfaction.
◆ A sense of fulfilment(成就感) is also encouraged if a worker feels the job is
worth doing because it contributes to society or the economy as a whole.
◆ A child will learn to interact with different people and some children learn
to communicate very early because of this.
D善用副词