非谓语动词作宾语的练习
八年级英语非谓语动词作宾语特殊用法练习题40题(带答案)
八年级英语非谓语动词作宾语特殊用法练习题40题(带答案)1. I'm used to ______ early in the morning.A. get upB. getting upC. got upD. gets up答案:B解析:be used to doing sth. 表示“习惯于做某事”,to 是介词,后接动词-ing 形式,A 选项是动词原形,C 选项是过去式,D 选项是第三人称单数形式,都不符合语法规则,所以选B。
2. My father enjoys ______ newspapers after dinner.A. readB. readsC. readingD. to read答案:C解析:enjoy doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”,其后接动词-ing 形式,A 选项是动词原形,B 选项是第三人称单数形式,D 选项to read 通常用于表达“想要做某事”,不符合此处语境,故选C。
3. She doesn't like ______ sports.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play答案:C解析:like doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”,是一种习惯性的喜好;like to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”,通常是一次性的动作。
此处强调她不喜欢做运动这种习惯,A 选项和 B 选项不符合语法,所以选C。
4. The boy is fond of ______ computer games.A. playB. playsC. playingD. to play答案:C解析:be fond of doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”,of 是介词,其后接动词-ing 形式,A 选项和B 选项错误,D 选项不符合该短语的用法,故选C。
5. We are tired of ______ the same food every day.A. haveB. hasC. havingD. to have答案:C解析:be tired of doing sth. 表示“厌倦做某事”,of 是介词,其后接动词-ing 形式,A 选项和B 选项不符合语法,D 选项to have 不符合该短语的搭配,所以选C。
七年级英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语强化练习题40题含答案解析
七年级英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语强化练习题40题含答案解析1.The teacher asked us to finish our homework on time.A.finishB.finishingC.to finishD.finished答案解析:A。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语补足语的用法。
ask sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“要求某人做某事”,所以答案是to finish,但题干中已经给出了to finish 的省略形式finish。
选项 B finishing 是动名词形式,不能作宾语补足语;选项C to finish 与题干重复;选项D finished 是过去分词形式,也不能作宾语补足语。
2.Our monitor encourages us to study hard.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyD.studied答案解析:C。
encourage sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“鼓励某人做某事”,所以答案是to study。
选项A study 单独不能作宾语补足语;选项 B studying 是动名词形式,不能作宾语补足语;选项 D studied 是过去分词形式,也不能作宾语补足语。
3.The headmaster wants us to keep our classroom clean.A.keepB.keepingC.to keepD.kept答案解析:C。
want sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“想要某人做某事”,所以答案是to keep。
选项A keep 单独不能作宾语补足语;选项B keeping 是动名词形式,不能作宾语补足语;选项D kept 是过去分词形式,也不能作宾语补足语。
4.Our English teacher tells us to read English every day.A.readB.readingC.to readD.readed答案解析:C。
高三英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语用法练习题20题
高三英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语用法练习题20题1<背景文章>In a classroom filled with eager students, Mrs. Johnson, a passionate English teacher, was inspiring her students to express their dreams. She encouraged them to use non-finite verbs as object complements to vividly describe their aspirations. One student, Lily, said, "I want my future to be filled with opportunities. I dream of people ___ me achieve my goals." Another student, Tom, exclaimed, "I hope to find a career that allows me to travel around the world. I imagine myself ___ different cultures and learning new languages." Sarah chimed in, "I wish to become a doctor and see patients ___ better under my care."As the discussion continued, the students became more and more enthusiastic about sharing their dreams. Mrs. Johnson smiled, proud of her students' creativity and ambition. She knew that by using non-finite verbs as object complements, the students were not only improving their English language skills but also exploring their deepest desires and aspirations.Now, let's see how well you understand the use of non-finite verbs as object complements.1. Lily said, "I dream of people ___ me achieve my goals."A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helped答案:B。
非谓语动词作宾补的练习题
非谓语动词作宾补的练习题分词作宾语补足语在英语中,一些及物动词不仅需要宾语,还需要一个词或短语来补充宾语,即表示宾语所代表的人或物的行为或状态。
这个词或短语叫做宾语补语。
有些语法书称之为宾语,并补充复合宾语。
句型:及物动词+宾语(n./pron.)+宾语补语(n./adj./adv./todo/-ing/-ed/介词短语)(1).感官动词feel,hear,listento,see,watch,notice,observe,lookat (一感二听五看)等。
①+do作宾补,表示事情全过程或一次性动作,该动作已完成。
表示一个事实。
② + doing是宾语补语,表示一个动作正在进行或正在发生,但尚未结束。
它是描述性的。
③ + 完成是宾语补语。
某人和某人确实有被动关系。
1.isawhim___________(change)thewheelofhiscar.我看见他在换汽车轮子。
2.isawhim___________(change)thewheelofhiscar.我看见他换汽车轮子。
3.isawthewheelofhiscar_________(change)byaboyjustnow.6.突然注意到她站在外面。
突然我注意到她站在外面。
8.我们可以用沉重的雨滴击打我们的心。
12.ihaveneverheardthesong__________(sing)inmyschool.我从未听过这首歌在我们学校唱过。
5.ifeltanant_________(climb)overmyleg.我感到一只蚂蚁正在我的腿上爬。
9.theyfeltthemselves_________(cheat).13.在梦中,彼得斯被一只凶猛的狼惊醒了自己,他突然与阿斯塔特见面。
(上海卷2022)a.chasedb tobechasedc。
因为。
有病14.afteraknockatthedoor,thechildheardhismother’svoicehim.(2021上海春)a.callingb.calledc.beingcalledd.tocall(2) . 表示致使动词get、have、make等。
七年级英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题40题
七年级英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题40题1<背景文章>There are many students in the library. A girl is sitting at a table, reading a book quietly. The librarian is walking around, making sure everything is in order. Another student is standing by the bookshelf, looking for a book. Some students are discussing their homework, keeping their voices low. A boy is concentrating on his notebook, writing down his thoughts carefully. He seems to be lost in his own world.The library is a great place for students to study. It provides a quiet environment for them to focus on their work. Teachers often encourage students to come to the library and read more books. Students can also borrow books from the library to take home and read.In the library, you can see students doing different things. Some are reading, some are writing, and some are discussing. They are all making good use of their time.1. The librarian is walking around, ___ sure everything is in order.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made答案:B。
非谓语动词作宾语补足语讲解与练习(修订版)(最新整理)
非谓语动词作宾语补足语定义:宾语补足语通常是位于宾语之后,说明宾语的状态、特征的成分,多由名词,形容词、副词、不定式,动名词个分词充当.如:The sun keeps us warm.We call her Jenny.They found him out.Make yourself at home.They wish you to go with them.I heard him singing.You must get your hair cut.宾语+宾语补足语=复合宾语,宾语和宾语补足语之间在逻辑上往往有主表、或者主谓的关系.一、动词不定式作宾补。
1.V1 + sb. + to do sth.常用动词有:advise 建议allow 允许ask 叫,请bear 忍受beg 乞求cause 导致command 命令encourage 鼓励expect 期待forbid 禁止force 迫使get 使hate 讨厌help 帮助intend 想要invite 邀请leave 让like 喜欢mean 打算need 需要oblige 迫使order 命令permit 允许persuade 说服prefer 宁愿request 请求remind 提醒teach 教tell 告诉trouble 麻烦want 想要warn 警告wish 希望wait for 等would like 想要would love 想要would prefer 宁愿persuade (劝说)sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth温馨提示:1. advise, forbid,allow, permit 这四个词后既可以直接加动名词作宾语,也可以接不定式作宾语补足语,即构成doing sthadvise/ forbid/ allow/ permitsb to do sth2. fear, excuse, refuse, insist, hope, suggest, agree, decide, demand, thank, arrange 等动词后不可接sb to do sth。
七年级英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题40题
七年级英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题40题1.My teacher asked me to finish my homework on time.A.to finishB.finishingC.finishD.finished答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作宾语补足语的用法。
ask sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“要求某人做某事”。
B 选项finishing 是现在分词,不能作ask 的宾语补足语;C 选项finish 是动词原形,也不能作宾语补足语;D 选项finished 是过去分词,同样不能作宾语补足语。
2.The headmaster told us to be quiet in the library.A.to beB.beingC.beD.are答案:A。
tell sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“告诉某人做某事”。
B 选项being 是现在分词,不能作tell 的宾语补足语;C 选项be 是动词原形,单独使用不能作宾语补足语;D 选项are 是系动词,不能作宾语补足语。
3.Our parents want us to study hard.A.to studyB.studyingC.studyD.studied答案:A。
want sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“想要某人做某事”。
B 选项studying 是现在分词,不能作want 的宾语补足语;C 选项study 是动词原形,单独使用不能作宾语补足语;D 选项studied 是过去分词,不能作宾语补足语。
4.The coach encourages us to practice every day.A.to practiceB.practicingC.practiceD.practiced答案:A。
encourage sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“鼓励某人做某事”。
B 选项practicing 是现在分词,不能作encourage 的宾语补足语;C 选项practice 是动词原形,单独使用不能作宾语补足语;D 选项practiced 是过去分词,不能作宾语补足语。
2024年中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题30题
2024年中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语单选题30题1.I saw him _____ basketball on the playground just now.A.playB.playedC.playingD.to play答案:C。
see sb doing sth 表示看到某人正在做某事,just now 表明是刚才正在发生的事情。
see sb do sth 表示看到某人做某事的全过程,这里不是全过程。
see sb done 这种形式不符合语法规则,see sb to play 这种用法不存在。
2.We heard her _____ a beautiful song in the room.A.singB.sangC.singingD.to sing答案:A。
hear sb do sth 表示听到某人做某事的全过程,这里表示听到她唱了一首完整的歌。
hear sb doing sth 表示听到某人正在唱歌,这里没有正在进行的意思。
hear sb done 这种形式不符合语法规则,hear sb to sing 这种用法不存在。
3.I watched them _____ games in the park.A.playB.playedC.playingD.to play答案:A。
watch sb do sth 表示看到某人做某事的全过程,这里表示看到他们在公园里玩游戏的整个过程。
watch sb doing sth 表示看到某人正在做某事,这里不是正在进行。
watch sb done 这种形式不符合语法规则,watch sb to play 这种用法不存在。
4.We saw the boys _____ football after school.A.playB.playedC.playingD.to play答案:A。
see sb do sth 表示看到某人做某事的全过程,这里表示看到男孩们放学后踢足球的整个过程。
非谓语动词做宾语讲解及练习
巧学妙记1、巧记动词不定式基本用法口诀不定式有标记,to与动原连一起。
to do sth没有人称数改变,动词特点它具备。
主宾定补表状语,唯独作谓不行以。
not加上不定式,否定结构要牢记。
not to do疑问词与不定式,构成短语有意义。
what / how/ when/ where... to do 细致推敲多思索,精确推断有依据,2、巧记接不定式做宾语的动词我和我的爸爸妈妈W H W D E P P M M A三个希望两答应(hope, wish, want, agree, promise)一个要求莫拒绝(demand, refuse)设法学会做确定(manage, learn, decide)不要假装在选择(pretend, choose)3、巧记接疑问词加to do做宾语的常见动词学会遗忘是有难处(learn, forget)想知道就别来劝阻(wonder, know, advise)绽开探讨教人应付(show, discuss, teach)弄清晰才确定告知(find out, decide, tell)4、巧记既可以跟动名词也可以跟不定式的动词一旦起先莫懊悔(begin, start, regret)爱憎分明要切记(like, love, hate, remember, forget)接着努力有准备(continue, try, mean)三个须要由你选(need, want, require, prefer)5、巧记后接省略to的不定式五看(see, watch, look at, notice)二听(listen to, hear)一感(feel)三让(let, make, have)一个help两均可6、巧记少数后面只能用动名词做宾语的动词喜爱考虑不行免(enjoy, consider, escape, avoid)停止放弃太冒险(stop, give up, risk)介意想象莫推延(mind, imagine, delay, put off)要求完成是期望(require, finish, look forward to)建议接着勤练习(suggest, go on, practise)不禁宽恕要坚持(can't help, excuse, insist on)接着留意使胜利(keep on, mind, succeed in)非谓语动词作宾语1.I don't allow _____ in my drawing room. I don't allow my family _____ at all.A. smoking;to smokeB. to smoke;smokingC. to smoke;to smokeD. smoking;smoking2.Your clothes need _____.A. washedB. to be washedC. to washD. being washing3.This bike is not worthy _____.A. to be repairedB. of repairingC. to repairD. repairing4._____ provides us with essential nutrients, while _____ provides us with oxygen.A. To eat;breathingB. Eating;to breatheC. Eating;breathingD. Eaten;breathed5.Rebecca was unhappy for _____ the first chance to go abroad.A. not having been givenB. not having givenC. not givingD. having been given6._____ is better to love than _____.A. That;to be lovedB. That;be loveC. It;be lovedD. It;to be loved7.I've got the loaf;now I'm looking for a bread knife _____.A. cutting it byB. cutting it withC. to cut it withD. to cut it by8.I'm glad _____ by him yesterday.A. not be seenB. to not have been seenC. not to have been seenD. not to have seen9.-What do you think about English?-It's a difficult language _____.A. speakingB. to be spokenC. to speakD. spoken10.He would rather stay at home than _____ out with you.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goes11.I'm considering _____ your offer.A. to have acceptedB. being acceptedC. acceptingD. to accept12.-What's made Ruth so upset?-_____ three tickets to the folk music concert.A. LostB. LosingC. Because of losingD. Since she lost13.Before _____ to the college, he had to go through an examination.A. admittingB. to admitC. being admittedD. having been admitting14.She pretended _____ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen15.The story was so funny that we _____.A. couldn't help laughB. can't but laughC. couldn't help laughingD. couldn't help but to laugh 16.Don't forget _____ this book to John when you see him.A. to returnB. returningC. returnD. to returning17.-It's getting very late. Maybe we shouldn't go.- No, let's go. Getting there late is better than _____ at all.A. we don't arriveB. to arrive notC. not to arriveD. not arriving18.Only one of these books is _____.A. worth to readB. worth being readC. worth of readingD. worth reading19.We are both looking forward to _____ next week.A. going on vacationB. go on vacationC. be going on vacationD. have gone on vacation 20.Remember _____ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. having put backC. to put backD. will put back21.He had no difficulty _____ the problems.A. working outB. having worked outC. to have worked outD. to work out22.The sentence wants _____ once more.A. to explainB. explainingC. being explainedD. to be explained it23.Articles used by patients must be disinfected before _____ others.A. usingB. being used byC. used byD. being using24.I regretted _____ that to her.A. having saidB. to have saidC. to sayD. /25.Our monitor suggested _____ a discussion of the subject.A. to haveB. should haveC. haveD. having26.I can't understand _____ at her.A. you laughB. you to laughC. why laughD. your laughing27.In order to reach the top of the hill in six hours, they try _____.A. to climb the mountain hardlyB. hard to climb the mountainC. to climb hardly the mountainD. to climb the mountain hard 28.I happened _____ the article when he asked me about it.A. having readB. to have readC. to be readD. reading29.He is said _____ to London already.A. having sentB. to be sendingC. to have been sentD. being sent30.The little boy insisted on _____ with a cake.A. being servedB. to be servedC. servingD. serve31.Mr. Crossett seemed _____ the visitor somewhere before.A. meetingB. to have metC. to be meetingD. to meet32.He asked who was the man _____ on.A. to be operatingB. operatingC. to operateD. being operated33.I apologize for _____ my promise.A. not having keptB. being keptC. not to have keptD. having not kept34.He doesn't like _____ in public.A. praisingB. to be praisedC. to praiseD. praised35.The doctor was careful _____ the patient the truth.A. not having toldB. not to tellC. to not tellD. not telling36.Will you _____ me _____ out this problem myself?A. forbid;to workB. allow;workC. let;workD. permit;working37.-What do you think of this school?-It is a very good _____.A. studying schoolB. school for children to studyC. school to study inD. school to study38.He loves parties. He is always the first _____ and the last _____.A. of coming;of leavingB. comes;leavesC. to come;to leaveD. coming;leaving39.Before liberation he had no chance _____.A. of going to the schoolB. to go to schoolC. to go to the schoolD. going to school 40.You'd better _____ her the bad news now.A. don't tellB. not tellC. won't tellD. not to tell1. I like __________ very much, but I don’t like _________ this morning.A. swimming, swimmingB. to swim, to swimC. swimming, to swimD. to swim, swimming2. Little Jim should love __________ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking3. Remember __________ the newspaperr when you have finished it.A. putting backB. having put backC. to put backD. will put back4. Henry always forgets things he has done. Yesterday he forgot __________ and looked for iteverywhere.A. to post the letterB. to have the letter postedC. to have posted the letterD. having posted the letter5. My brother regretted __________ a lecture given by Professor Liu.A. missingB. to missC. missedD. being missed6. I regret __________ you that we are unable to offer you a job.A. informingB. having informedC. to informD.to informing7. I felt tired with walking, so I stopped __________ a break for an hour.A. havingB. to haveC. takingD. to taking8. ---“What can we do to help Li Hai.”---“All we can do is to try __________ that he ought to study more.”A. making him to realizeB. making him realizeC. to make him realizeD. to make him to realize9. The grass has grown so tall that it needs _________.A. to cutB. to be cut itC. cuttingD. being cut10. You didn’t need __________ him the news; it just made him sad.A. tellingB. tellC. to tellD. that you would tell11. These young trees require __________ carefully.A. looking afterB. to look afterC. to be looked atD. looking for12. The sentence wants __________ once more.A.to explainB. explainingC. being explainedD.to be explained it13. He hasn’t got used __________ in the countryside yet.A. liveB. to liveC. to livingD. living14. A very well-known person __________ in this house.A. is used to liveB. used to liveC. is used to livingD. used to living15. The clock was beginning __________ twelve and everybody held their breath.A. strikeB. to strikeC. strikingD. struck16. I begin __________ the meaning, which begins __________.A. understanding, to be clearB. to understand, to be clearC. understanding, being clearD. to understand, being clear17. The police forbid __________ here.A. parkB. parkingC. to parkD. to be parked18. The heavy rain forbade me __________ to school.A. from my comingB. to comeC. comeD. my coming19. Tom’s parents do not allow Tom __________ swimming.A. goingB. to goC. goD. goes20. Sorry, we don’t allow __________ in the lecture room.A. to smokeB. smokeC. smokingD. to smoking21. Visitors are not permitted __________ the park after dark, because of the lack of lighting.A. to enterB. enteringC. to enter inD. entering in22. They don’t permit __________ noise her.A. to makeB. makeC. makingD. made23. Missing the train means __________ for an hour.A. to waitB. to be waitedC. being waitedD. waiting24. I meant __________ you, but I was so busy.A. to call onB. calling onC. to call atD. calling at25. I would appreciate __________ back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD.you’re calling26. She enjoys __________ light music.A. to hearB. hearingC. listening toD. to listen to27. You can keep the book until you __________.A. have finished readingB. finish to readC. will finish readingD. have finished to read28. Ali said that she wouldn’t mind _________ alone at home.A. leftB. being leftC. to be leftD. leaving29. If you keep __________ English, you can learn English well.A. practising speakB. practising speakingC. practising to speakD. to practise spoken30. Our monitor suggested __________ a discussion of the subject.A. to haveB. should haveC. haveD. having31. We are considering _________ a new plan.A. makingB. being madeC. to makeD. to have made32. The squirrel was lucky that it just missed __________.A. catchingB. to be caughtC. being caughtD. to catch33. Can you imagine yourself __________ on a desert island?A. stayingB. stayC. have stayedD. being stayed34. We can understand why he avoids __________ to us.A. to speakB. speechC. having spokenD. speaking35. Please excuse my _________ in without _________.A. come, askingB. coming, askingC. to come, being askedD. coming, being asked36. Why have they delayed __________ the new school?A. openingB. to openC. having openedD. to have opened37. She __________ the key.A. admited takingB. admitted takingC. admitted having takenD. admitted to have taken38. I got to the station earlier than others. I couldn’t risk ___________ the train.A. missingB. would missC. to missD. missed39. I hope __________ him as soon as possible.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. to have seen40. I expected __________ your friend, but my car broke down on the way.A. I’ll meetB. meetingC. to meetingD. to meet41. We are planning __________ Europe this summer.A. to pay a visitB. pay a visit toC. visitingD. to visit42. She told me that she had decided __________ again.A. be not lateB. not be lateC. not to be lateD. to be not late43. Almost everyone fails __________ on the first try.A. in passing his driver’s testB. to pass his driver’s testC. to have passed his driver’s testD. passing his driver’s test44. The two weavers pretended __________ very hard, though they did nothing at the looms.A. workB. workingC. to be workD. to be working45. When he got off the train, it happened __________.A. to rainB. to be rainingC. rainingD. to raining。
高三英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语用法练习题20题
高三英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语用法单选题20题1.The teacher made the students clean the classroom after school.cleando some cleaningbe cleaninghave cleaned答案:clean。
本题考查使役动词make 后接不带to 的不定式作宾语补足语。
“make sb do sth”表示“让某人做某事”。
选项do some cleaning 形式错误;选项be cleaning 不能用于此结构;选项have cleaned 时态错误。
2.The headmaster had the flag raised on Monday morning.raisedbe raisedraiseraising答案:raised。
本题考查使役动词have 后接过去分词作宾语补足语。
“have sth done”表示“让某事被做”。
选项be raised 不能直接用于此结构;选项raise 是动词原形,形式错误;选项raising 是现在分词,形式错误。
3.The coach got the players running on the playground.runbe runningto runran答案:running。
本题考查使役动词get 后接现在分词作宾语补足语。
“get sb doing sth”表示“使某人开始做某事”。
选项run 是动词原形,形式错误;选项be running 不能直接用于此结构;选项to run 不能用于此结构;选项ran 是过去式,形式错误。
4.The monitor made the naughty student stand outside the classroom.stoodbe standingstandingto stand答案:stand。
本题考查使役动词make 后接不带to 的不定式作宾语补足语。
(完整版)非谓语动词作宾语补足语讲解与练习(修订版)
非谓语动词作宾语补足语定义:宾语补足语通常是位于宾语之后,说明宾语的状态、特征的成分,多由名词,形容词、副词、不定式,动名词个分词充当.如:The sun keeps us warm.We call her Jenny.They found him out.Make yourself at home.They wish you to go with them.I heard him singing.You must get your hair cut.宾语+宾语补足语=复合宾语,宾语和宾语补足语之间在逻辑上往往有主表、或者主谓的关系.一、动词不定式作宾补。
1.V1 + sb. + to do sth.常用动词有:advise 建议allow 允许ask 叫,请bear 忍受beg 乞求cause 导致command 命令encourage 鼓励expect 期待forbid 禁止force 迫使get 使hate 讨厌help 帮助intend 想要invite 邀请leave 让like 喜欢mean 打算need 需要oblige 迫使order 命令permit 允许persuade 说服prefer 宁愿request 请求remind 提醒teach 教tell 告诉trouble 麻烦want 想要warn 警告wish 希望wait for 等would like 想要would love 想要would prefer 宁愿persuade (劝说)sb to do sth = persuade sb into doing sth温馨提示:1.advise, forbid,allow, permit 这四个词后既可以直接加动名词作宾语,也可以接不定式作宾语补足语,即构成doing sthadvise/ forbid/ allow/ permitsb to do sth2.fear, excuse, refuse, insist, hope, suggest, agree, decide, demand, thank, arrange 等动词后不可接sb to do sth。
中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题30题
中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题30题1. I often hear her ____ in the next room.A. singB. to singC. singingD. sung答案:A。
解析:hear是感官动词,在主动语态中,hear sb. do sth.表示听到某人做某事的全过程。
这里的sing是不带to的不定式作宾语her的补足语,与her是主动关系,即她唱歌这个动作是主动发出的。
2. We saw the boy ______ into the river just now.A. jumpB. to jumpC. jumpingD. jumped答案:A。
解析:see是感官动词,see sb. do sth.表示看到某人做某事的全过程。
jump是不带to的不定式作宾语the boy的补足语,the boy和jump是主动关系,男孩主动跳进河里这个动作是一个完整的过程。
3. I found my wallet ______ on the ground.A. lieB. to lieD. lain答案:C。
解析:find sb./sth. doing sth.表示发现某人/某物正在做某事。
lying是现在分词作宾语my wallet的补足语,my wallet和lying 是主动关系,钱包正处于躺在地上的状态。
4. The boss made the workers ______ for 12 hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked答案:A。
解析:make是使役动词,make sb. do sth.表示让某人做某事。
work是不带to的不定式作宾语the workers的补足语,the workers和work是主动关系,工人们主动进行工作这个动作。
5. I want you ______ my book to me tomorrow.A. bringB. to bringC. bringingD. brought答案:B。
高一英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题50题(带答案)
高一英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题50题(带答案)1.The teacher saw the students enter the classroom.enterenteringto enterentered答案解析:enter。
see sb do sth 表示看到某人做某事的全过程,题干中老师看到学生们进入教室,强调看到进入的全过程。
entering 表示正在进行;to enter 表示目的;entered 是过去分词,通常表示被动或完成,这里均不合适。
2.I heard the bird sing in the tree.singsingingto singsung答案解析:sing。
hear sb do sth 表示听到某人做某事的全过程,听到鸟儿在树上唱歌,强调听到唱歌的全过程。
singing 表示正在唱歌;to sing 表示目的;sung 是过去分词,通常表示被动或完成,这里均不合适。
3.She watched the children play on the playground.playplayingto playplayed答案解析:play。
watch sb do sth 表示看到某人做某事的全过程,看到孩子们在操场上玩,强调看到玩的全过程。
playing 表示正在玩;to play 表示目的;played 是过去分词,通常表示被动或完成,这里均不合适。
4.We felt the earth shake.shakeshakingto shakeshaken答案解析:shake。
feel sb/sth do sth 表示感觉到某人或某物做某事的全过程,感觉到地球震动,强调感觉到震动的全过程。
shaking 表示正在震动;to shake 表示目的;shaken 是过去分词,通常表示被动或完成,这里均不合适。
5.He noticed the girl cry.crycryingto crycried答案解析:cry。
八年级英语非谓语动词作宾补练习题30题
八年级英语非谓语动词作宾补练习题30题1<背景文章>Tom is a student in Grade Eight. He was having a hard time understanding non-finite verbs used as object complements. One day, he went to his English teacher, Miss Li, for help. Miss Li patiently explained to him the different forms and usages of non-finite verbs as object complements. She gave him several examples and asked him to practice. Tom listened carefully and started to do the exercises. After a while, he found that he could understand it better. He was very grateful to Miss Li for her help.1. Tom went to Miss Li for help because he _______ non-finite verbs used as object complements.A. was interested inB. was good atC. had a hard time understandingD. didn't care about答案:C。
中文解析:文章中提到“He was having a hard time understanding non-finite verbs used as object complements. One day, he went to his English teacher, Miss Li, for help.”,所以Tom 是因为理解非谓语动词作宾补有困难才去找老师帮助,答案是C。
七年级英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题50题(带答案)
七年级英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题50题(带答案)1. I saw Tom ______ football on the playground just now.A. playB. to playC. playedD. playing答案解析:D。
在感官动词see后,既可以接不带to的不定式作宾补(表示动作的全过程),也可以接现在分词作宾补(表示动作正在进行)。
这里说刚才看到汤姆正在操场上踢足球,强调动作正在进行,所以要用playing。
而play表示看到动作的全过程,不符合题意;to play形式错误,see后不能直接加to play;played表示被动,这里汤姆踢足球是主动的,所以也不正确。
2. She heard her sister ______ in the next room last night.A. singB. to singC. sangD. singing答案解析:D。
hear是感官动词,其后接宾语补足语。
根据last night可知是当时听到她姐姐正在隔壁房间唱歌,强调动作正在进行,所以用singing。
sing表示听到动作的全过程,这里不太符合语境;to sing形式错误,hear后不能直接加to sing;sang是sing的过去式,不能作hear的宾补形式。
3. We often see the old man ______ his dog in the park.A. walkB. to walkC. walkedD. walking答案解析:A。
感官动词see后接不带to的不定式作宾补,表示看到动作的全过程。
这里是说经常看到老人在公园遛狗,是看到整个遛狗的过程,所以用walk。
to walk形式错误;walked表示被动,这里老人遛狗是主动的,不合适;walking表示正在进行,而这里强调的是经常看到的整个过程,不是正在进行的动作。
4. They saw the boy ______ into the river just now.A. jumpB. to jumpC. jumpedD. jumping答案解析:A。
中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题40题
中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题40题1.My teacher asked me to close the window.A.closeB.closingC.to closeD.closed答案:A。
本题考查不定式作宾语补足语的用法。
“ask sb to do sth”是固定用法,意思是“要求某人做某事”,所以选A。
选项B“closing”是现在分词,不能作宾语补足语;选项C“to close”在题干中已经出现过,重复;选项D“closed”是过去分词,也不能作宾语补足语。
2.The mother told her son to clean his room.A.cleanB.cleaningC.to cleanD.cleaned答案:A。
“tell sb to do sth”是固定搭配,意为“告诉某人做某事”。
选项B“cleaning”是现在分词,不能作宾语补足语;选项C“to clean”在题干中已出现;选项D“cleaned”是过去分词,不合适。
3.The teacher made us do our homework.A.doB.doingC.to do答案:A。
“make sb do sth”是固定用法,“让某人做某事”。
选项B“doing”现在分词不可以;选项C“to do”不符合此搭配;选项D“done”过去分词不行。
4.The boss ordered his workers to finish the work on time.A.finishB.finishingC.to finishD.finished答案:A。
“order sb to do sth”表示“命令某人做某事”。
选项B“finishing”现在分词错误;选项C“to finish”题干已有;选项D“finished”过去分词不恰当。
5.The coach encouraged us to practice more.A.practiceB.practicingC.to practiceD.practiced答案:A。
七年级英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题50题(答案解析)
七年级英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题50题(答案解析)1.My mother asked me to clean my room.A.cleanB.to cleanC.cleaningD.cleaned答案解析:B。
本题考查动词+宾语+动词不定式作宾补的用法。
ask sb to do sth 是固定搭配,表示“要求某人做某事”。
A 选项clean 是动词原形,没有这种搭配;C 选项cleaning 是现在分词,也不符合;D 选项cleaned 是过去分词,同样错误。
2.The teacher told us to finish our homework on time.A.finishB.to finishC.finishingD.finished答案解析:B。
tell sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“告诉某人做某事”。
A 选项finish 单独使用错误;C 选项finishing 不符合;D 选项finished 过去分词不对。
3.My father wants me to help him with the housework.A.helpB.to helpC.helpingD.helped答案解析:B。
want sb to do sth 表示“想要某人做某事”。
A 选项help 单独不行;C 选项helping 错误;D 选项helped 过去分词不合适。
4.The boss made the workers work overtime.A.workB.to workC.workingD.worked答案解析:A。
make sb do sth 是固定搭配,“让某人做某事”,后面跟动词原形。
B 选项to work 错误;C 选项working 不对;D 选项worked 过去分词不行。
5.My coach asked me to practice basketball every day.A.practiceB.to practiceC.practicingD.practiced答案解析:B。
非谓语动词作宾语的练习
非谓语动词作宾语的练习1.XXX to light music。
2.I expected to meet your friend。
but my car broke down on the way。
3.XXX visiting France when I was young。
4.I XXX him leave the house about an hour ago。
5.I XXX。
6.XXX。
7.Don't et to mail this letter for me on your way to school。
8.Don't et to turn off the lights when you go out.9."Why not join us as volunteers visiting the elderly in care homes?" XXX"Good idea!" everyone agreed.10."I dislike going to the movies by myself," she said。
"I would like to go with others."11.XXX.12."Thank you。
I want to make a good n on the interviewer," he replied to the XXX.13."Which sport do you prefer。
XXX?" she was asked。
"XXX," she answered.14.Instead of riding on a crowded bus。
XXX.15.Don't et to water the flowers when I am away.16.You need to XXX.32.XXX to tell us about her other problems.33.Sorry。
中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题30题
中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题30题1.I often see the boys ____ in the park.A.playB.playingC.to playD.played答案解析:A。
see sb do sth 表示看到某人做某事的全过程;see sb doing sth 表示看到某人正在做某事。
此句中often 表明经常看到,所以是看到全过程,用动词原形play。
2.I heard the girl ____ at the door.A.singB.singingC.to singD.sung答案解析:B。
hear sb do sth 表示听到某人做某事的全过程;hear sb doing sth 表示听到某人正在做某事。
此句意思是听到女孩在门口唱歌,强调正在进行,用singing。
3.We watched them ____ basketball yesterday.A.playB.playingC.to playD.played答案解析:A。
watch sb do sth 表示看到某人做某事的全过程;watch sb doing sth 表示看到某人正在做某事。
yesterday 表明是过去看到他们打篮球的整个过程,用play。
4.I saw him ____ out of the room just now.A.goB.goingC.to goD.went答案解析:A。
see sb do sth 表示看到某人做某事的全过程。
just now 表明刚刚看到他走出房间的整个过程,用go。
5.I heard someone ____ for help when I was walking by.A.callB.callingC.to callD.called答案解析:B。
hear sb do sth 表示听到某人做某事的全过程;hear sb doing sth 表示听到某人正在做某事。
2024年中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语练习题40题
2024年中考英语非谓语动词作宾语补足语单选题40题1.I saw him ______ in the park yesterday.A.runB.runningC.to runD.ran答案:B。
本题考查感官动词see 后非谓语动词作宾语补足语的用法。
see sb do sth 表示看到某人做了某事,强调看到整个过程;see sb doing sth 表示看到某人正在做某事。
根据题干中yesterday 和in the park 可知强调的是昨天看到他正在公园里跑步,所以选running。
2.We heard her ______ in the next room.A.singB.singingC.to singD.sang答案:B。
hear sb do sth 表示听到某人做了某事;hear sb doing sth 表示听到某人正在做某事。
这里强调听到她正在隔壁房间唱歌,所以选singing。
3.The teacher watched the students ______ basketball on the playground.A.playB.playingD.played答案:B。
watch sb do sth 表示看到某人做了某事;watch sb doing sth 表示看到某人正在做某事。
题干中说老师看着学生们在操场上打篮球,强调正在进行,所以选playing。
4.I felt the ground ______ under my feet.A.shakeB.shakingC.to shakeD.shook答案:B。
feel sb/sth do sth 表示感觉到某人或某物做了某事;feel sb/sth doing sth 表示感觉到某人或某物正在做某事。
这里强调感觉到地面正在脚下晃动,所以选shaking。
5.They noticed the bird ______ in the tree.A.singB.singingC.to singD.sang答案:B。
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非谓语动词作宾语的练习
( ) 1. She enjoys __________ light music.
A. to hear
B. hearing
C. to listen to
D. listening to ( ) 2. I expected __________ your friend, but my car broke down on the way.
A. I’ll meet
B. meeting
C. to meeting
D. to meet ( ) 3. I remember _____ France when I was young.
A. to visit
B. visit
C. visiting
D. visited
( ) 4. I remember the house about an hour ago.
A. to see him leave
B. seeing him to leave
C. seeing him leave
D. to see him to leave
( ) 5. 1. I would appreciate __________ back this afternoon.
A. you to call
B. your calling
C. you call
D. you’re calling ( ) 6. He stopped_____ three years ago. Now he began __________ again.
A. smoking, smoke
B. to smoke, to smoke
C.smoking, to smoke
D. to smoke, smoking
( ) 7. Don’t this letter for me on your way to school.
A. forget mailing
B. forget mail
C. forget to mail
D. remember to mail
( ) 8. Don’t forget __________the lights when you go out.
A. to turn on
B. turning off
C. to turn off
D. turning on ( ) 9.. –Why not ______ us to work as volunteers visiting the old people’s caring house? –Good idea!
A. joins
B. to join
C. join
D. joining
( ) 10. I dislike __________to the movies by myself. I would like ________ with others.
A.go, to go
B. going, going
C. to go , going
D.going, to go ( ) 11. He likes a detective because he wants to protect the innocent.
A. working as
B. work for
C. to work
D. working ( ) 12-- You’re well-dressed today.
-- Thank you. I want to a good impression the interviewer.
A. give, on
B. make, on
C. make, to
D. give, for ( ) 13. - Which sport do you like better, basketball or football?
--I prefer basketball football.
A. to play, to play
B. play, than play
C. playing, to playing
D. to play, than play
( ) 14. Instead of _________ on a crowded bus, he prefers __________ a bicycle.
A.ride, ride
B. riding, to ride
C. ride, to ride
D. to ride, riding
15. Don’t forget_________(water) the flower when i am away .
16.You need ______( improve) your spoken English .
17.After the plane took off , he practiced___________(operate) the machine several time.
18.The speaker stopped ________(have) some water and then continue
______(speak).
19,Can you imagine ________(go) to live on the earth.
20.I hope he has decided __________( attend) the party.
21.We were about to leave when it began _______(snow).
22.None of the soldier escape _____(kill), they all died from the car accident .
23.He is pretending ___________(not know) what has happened.
24..I regret _______(waste)so much time to play in the forest.
25.The country are looking forward to _________( see) Tai Wan return to the Mother Land .
26.Which topic would you like to choose _______(talk) about?
27.He insisted on _________(go) to the front to fight for his country
28.I feel like _________(buy ) some sugar for my daughter
29.Imagine _____ the answer to such an easy question!
A. not to know
B. not knowing
C. to not know
D. not knew
30.It ann oys me when people forget _____ “thank you”.
A. Saying
B. having saying
C. to say
D. to have said
31.I forgot _____ a pen. Can you lend me one?
A. bringing
B. to bring
C. having brought
D. to have brought
32.She stopped _____ about her illness and went on _____ us about all her other problems.
A. talking,telling
B. to talk,to tell
C. talking,to tell
D. to talk,telling
33.— Can I smoke here?
—Sorry. We don’t allow _____ here.
A. people smoking
B. people smoke
C. to smoke
D. smoking
34.— Robert is indeed a wise man.
— Oh,yes. How often I have regretted _____ his advice!
A. to take
B. taking
C. not to take
D. not taking
. 35.We arranged to meet at the cinema at 7.30,but he failed _____ .
A. to turn up
B. to turn down
C. turning up
D. turning down。