四级听力专题训练

合集下载

2024四级原题

2024四级原题

2024四级原题一、听力部分(35分)1. 短对话(8分)第1题:对话大概是一男一女在讨论周末的计划。

男的说他想去看一场新上映的电影,女的则说她已经和朋友约好了去逛街。

问题是男的周末打算做什么?答案:去看新上映的电影。

解析:从对话中男的直接表述“想去看一场新上映的电影”就能得出答案。

2. 长对话(12分)第一个长对话是关于校园生活的。

两位同学在讨论选课的事情,其中一个同学说他想选一门艺术课来丰富自己的课程体验,但又担心作业太多。

问题有好几个,比如这位同学犹豫选艺术课的原因是什么?答案:想丰富课程体验但担心作业多。

解析:对话中明确提到了这两点,这就是他犹豫的原因。

3. 短文理解(10分)短文讲的是一个关于环保的故事,一个小镇通过一系列的措施改善了环境。

问题像“这个小镇采取的第一个措施是什么?”答案可能是种树。

解析:如果在短文中提到种树是最先开展的活动,那答案就是种树,要根据听力原文来确定。

4. 听写(5分)是一篇关于科技发展的短文,其中有几个空需要填写,像一些专业术语或者关键的动词等。

比如“人工智能在医疗领域的(应用)”,答案是“应用”。

解析:要根据对短文的理解以及语法等知识来确定填写的内容。

二、阅读部分(35分)1. 词汇理解(10分)给出一篇文章,有10个空,下面给出15个备选单词。

例如文章大概是讲文化交流的,其中有个空是“这种文化(现象)引起了广泛的关注”,答案可能是“phenomenon”。

解析:要根据文章的语境、语法结构以及单词的含义来选择正确的单词。

2. 长篇阅读(10分)会有两篇较长的文章,后面有10个句子需要和文章中的段落进行匹配。

比如文章A是关于历史文化遗产保护的,文章B是关于现代城市建设的。

其中一个句子“与古老建筑保护相关的内容”可能就和文章A匹配。

答案:文章A。

解析:通过阅读句子和两篇文章的内容,找到最相关的那篇文章。

3. 仔细阅读(15分)有两篇短文,每篇短文后面有几个问题。

2023年12月大学英语四级听力试题

2023年12月大学英语四级听力试题

Part III Listening ComprehensionSection A11. A. Read the notice on the window B. Get a new bus scheduleC. Go and ask the staffD. Board the bus to Cleveland12. A. He was looking forward to seeing the giraffes.B. He enjoyed watching the animal performance.C. He got home too late to see the TV specialD. He fell asleep in the middle of the TV program.13. A. She wants to take the most direct way.B. She may be late for the football game.C. She is worried about missing her flight.D. She is currently caught in a traffic jam.14. A. At a restaurant B. In a fish shop C. At a clinic D. On a fishing boat15. A. He is an experienced sales manager.B. He is being interviewed for a job.C. He is a close friend of the woman.D. He is good at answering tricky questions.16. A. The man should consider his privacy first.B. The man will choose a low-rent apartment.C. The man is not certain if he can find a quieter placeD. The man is unlikely to move out of the dormitory.17. A. The woman is going to make her topic more focused.B. The man and woman are working on a joint project.C. One should choose a broad topic for a research paper.D. It tool a lot of time to get the man on the right track.18. A. They went camping this time last year.B. They didn’t quite enjoy their last picnic.C. They learned to cooperate under harsh conditions.D. They weren’t experienced in organizing picnics.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A. H e likes Sweden better than England.B. He prefers hot weather to cold weather.C. He is an Englishman living in Sweden.D. He visits London nearly every winter.20. A. The bad weather B. The gloomy winter C. The cold houses D. The long night21. A. Delightful B. Painful C. Depressing D. Refreshing22. A. They often stay up late reading B. They work hard and play hardC. They like to go camping in summerD. They try to earn more and spend more Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A. English Literature B. Management C. French D. Public Administration24. A. English teaching B. Staff trainingC. Careers guidanceD. Psychological counseling25. A. Its generous scholarships B. Its worldwide fameC. Its well-designed coursesD. Its pleasant environmentSection BPassage One26. A. Characteristics of Japanese artists B. Some features of Japanese cultureC. The art of Japanese brush paintingD. The uniqueness of Japanese art27. A. To calm themselves down B. To enhance concentrationC. To show their impatienceD. To signal lack of interest28. A. How listeners in different cultures show respectB. How speakers can win approval from the audienceC. How speakers can misunderstand the audienceD. How different Western and Eastern art forms arePassage Two29. A. Directing personnel evaluation B. Buying and maintaining equipmentC. Drawing up plans for in-service trainingD. Interviewing and recruiting employees30. A. Some of his equipment was damaged in a fireB. The training program he ran was a failureC. Two of his workers were injured at workD. Two of his employees committed theft31. A. A better relationship with his boss B. Advancement to a higher positionC. A better-paying job in another companyD. Improvement in the company’s management32. A. She has more self-confidence than ChrisB. She works with Chris in the same divisionC. She has more management experience than ChrisD. She is competing with Chris for the new jobPassage Three33. A. They help us see the important values of a cultureB. They guide us in handling human relationshipsC. They help us express ourselves more effectivelyD. They are an infinite source of human knowledge34. A. Their wording may become different B. The values they reflect may changeC. Their origins can no longer be tracedD. They may be misinterpreted occasionally35. A. Certain values are shared by a large number of culturesB. Some proverbs are assuming more and more importanceC. Old proverbs are constantly replaced by new onesD. Certain values have always been central to a cultureSection CDictationOur lives are woven together. As much as I enjoy my own 36________. I no longer imagine I can get through a 37________ day, much less all my life, 38________ on my own. Even if I am on 39________ in the mountains, I am eating food someone else has grown, living in a house some else has built, wearing clothes someone else has 40________ from cloth woven by others, using 41________ someone else is distributing to my house. 42________ of interdependence is everywhere. We are on this 43________ together.As I was growing up, 44______________________________________________________. “Make your own way”, “stand on your own two feet”, or my mother’s favorite remark when I was face-to-face with consequences of some action: “Now that you’ve made your bed, lie on it!” Total independence is a dominant theme in our culture, I imagine that 45________________________ ________________________________. But the teaching was shaped by our cultural images, and instead I grew up believing that I was supposed to be totally “independent”and consequently became very reluctant to ask for help.46________________________________________________________________________.12月四级真题参照答案完整版听力Section A:11. B) Go and ask the staff。

20236月英语四级听力考试真题

20236月英语四级听力考试真题

20236月英语四级听力考试真题2023年6月英语四级听力考试真题Part 1: Short Conversations1. Woman: Could you help me with this assignment? I'm kind of stuck on this part.Man: Sure, I'd be happy to help. What seems to be the problem?Woman: I don't understand the instructions. Can you explain them to me?Man: Of course. Let's take a look at it together.2. Man: Would you like to grab lunch together tomorrow?Woman: I wish I could, but I have a meeting that I can't miss.Man: That's too bad. Maybe we can reschedule for next week?Woman: Sounds good. Let's plan for next Wednesday.3. Woman: Do you have any plans for the weekend?Man: Not really. I was thinking of catching a movie or maybe going for a hike.Woman: I'd love to join you for a hike. I haven't been out in nature in a while.4. Man: Excuse me, do you know where the nearest post office is?Woman: Yes, it's on Main Street, just a few blocks down.Man: Thank you. I need to mail this package before the end of the day.5. Woman: Have you heard about the new restaurant that just opened downtown?Man: Yes, I saw some reviews online. People seem to be raving about the food.Woman: We should check it out sometime. I've been craving some good Italian food.Part 2: Long ConversationsConversation 1Woman: Hi, I'm calling to inquire about the job opening for a marketing assistant. Is it still available?Man: Yes, the position is still open. We're looking for someone with strong communication skills and marketing experience.Woman: That sounds like a great fit for me. I have a degree in marketing and have worked in a similar role before.Man: Wonderful. Can you come in for an interview next week?Conversation 2Man: I'm thinking of buying a new car, but I'm not sure which make and model to go for.Woman: Have you done any research on different types of cars that suit your needs?Man: I've been looking online, but there are so many options to choose from. I want something reliable and fuel-efficient.Woman: You should consider test driving a few cars to see which one feels right for you.Part 3: TalksTalk 1: Climate ChangeThe speaker discusses the impact of climate change on the environment and the need for individuals to take action to reduce their carbon footprint. She explains how simple changes in daily habits, such as using public transportation and recycling, can make a big difference in combating climate change.Talk 2: Study AbroadThe speaker shares his experience studying abroad in Spain and highlights the benefits of immersing oneself in a different culture. He talks about the challenges he faced, such as language barriers and adjusting to a new lifestyle, but also the personal growth and learning opportunities that come with studying abroad.Overall, the listening test consists of a variety of short and long conversations, as well as talks on different topics. It requires test-takers to demonstrate their listening comprehension skills and ability to grasp key information. Remember to practice active listening and take notes during the test to improve your chances of success. Good luck!。

四级听力专项训练(Test1---Test10)

四级听力专项训练(Test1---Test10)

四级听力专项训练(Test1---Test10)College English Test 1Band FourPart III Listening Comprehension11.A) He is always complaining. B) He doesn’t care for his children.C) He is not easy to deal with. D) He is happy with his life.12.A) Call the telephone company. B) Fix the telephone.C) Work in the telephone company. D) Stay at home.13.A) He would love to go but has no time.B) He cannot find the place.C)He is not sure if he will go.D)He will attend the party.14.A) British English. B) American schools.C) Language studies. D) New courses.15. A) Wait a little longer.B) Check the radio for traffic jams.C) Go and buy something.D)Look for the friend.16.A) She visited her mother.B) She picked up a parcel.C) She saw off a friend.D)She went to the post office.17. A) Go to see a film. B) Try to relax.C) Stay with her parents. D) She did not say.18.A) She has too much to read.B) She has to finish a job on time.C) She can’t rest well.D) She doesn’t like her lesions.Questions 19 to 22 based on the conversation you have just heard.19.A) Places the man has visited.B) A paper the woman is writing for a class.C) School activities they enjoy.D) The woman’s plans for the summer.20. A) She has never been to Gettysburg.B) She took a political science course.C) Her family still goes on vacation together.D) She’s interested in the United States Civil War.21. A) Why her parents wanted to go to Gettysburg.B) Why her family’s vacation plan s changed ten years ago.C) Where her family went for a vacation ten years ago.D) When her family went on their last vacation.22. A) It’s far from where she lives.B) Her family went there without her.C) She doesn’t know a lot about it.D) She’s excited about going there.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) She’s unable to attend the study session.B) She has seen a doctor recently.C) She’s concerned about medical care.D) She mentions the need for some medical tests.24. A) Graduate school application procedures.B) Funding for university education.C) Winning the confidence of voters.D) Preparing for an important test.25. A) Tell her what to study for the history test.B) Write a favorable letter of recommendation.C) Advise her about how to run an election campaign.D) Suggest a topic for a research paper.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) In the office / in the morning.B) At home / in the evening.C) In the park / at weekends.D) Anywhere / anytime.27. A) Your physical health.B) Your emotional health.C) Your attitude towards world.D) Your relationship with others.28. A) They felt thirsty and sleepy.B) They felt tired and uncomfortable.C) They felt happy.D) They felt less tired and more energetic.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) Benefits brought by electricity in industry.B) Great changes in the life of Americans.C) Rapid development of agriculture in the U. S.D) Farm life yesterday and today.30. A) Almost all farmers began to use electricity.B) The cost of farming machines was growing high.C) Automobiles began to be widely used in farming.D) Telephone became available to all of the American farmers.31. A) The farmers' lack of ability to compete.B) More opportunities for social contact.C) Convenience and pleasantness of farm life.D) The increasingly high cost of modern machinery.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A) She helped a bicyclist in fighting off an attacker.B) She was hit by a bullet while having a drink.C) She was attacked by a man who was trying to rob her.D) She was injured in a fight against a bicyclist.33. A) On an early morning when the woman was running.B) In the afternoon when the woman was having a drink.C) In the evening when the woman was watching a baseball game.D) In the morning when the woman was having a walk in a park.34. A) She bit him in his shoulder.B) She hit him with her strong fists.C) She cried loudly for help.D) She fought him off with the help of another man.35. A) He was arrested by the police.B) He escaped instantly on his bicycle.C) He was shot in the shoulder by the police.D) He escaped into the woods.Part III Section CThe weather was hot. But the heat did not prevent thousands of people from visiting the new Hong Kong Disneyland. They came to try the (36)________, the shows and all the other things to do at the newest (37)_______ park of the Walt Disney Company.Chinese Vice President Zeng Qinghong and Disney (38)_________ held the opening ceremonies. The park is the (39)that the Disney company has built in the United States and overseas since nineteen fifty-five. The Hong Kong park cost about three and one-half thousand million dollars.Disney (40) like Mickey Mouse, Donald Duck and Cinderella paraded at the event. And the park has traditional Disney park rides like the Mad Hatter Tea Cups, Dumbo and Space Mountain. But there was also a good (41)of local culture. The Hong Kong Children's Choir sang. Dancers (42) lions and dragons appeared. Fireworks lit the sky. Soon after the (43) , Disney official George Mitchell said the company plans to build a second park next to the new one.(44) . There is also Disneyland Park in Paris. Disneyland in Anaheim, California, came first, fifty years ago. (45).The Walt Disney Company controls forty-three percent of the new park. Hong Kong holds fifty-seven percent of the project. The park and two Disney hotels are on Lantau Island, surrounded by mountains. (46).College English Test 2Band Four11. A) Cheap things are sometimes of good quality.B) Beautiful things are not of good quality.C) Expensive things are usually of good quality.D) People should just buy expensive things.12. A) Learn to sing. C) Keep her company.B) Play the piano. D) Teach her to sing.13. A) His classmate. C) His partner.B) His teacher. D) His boss.14. A) Frank's car was lost by chance.B) Frank fell out of a car.C) Frank survived a car accident.D) Frank was killed in a car accident.15. A) A peach. C) A skirt.B) A shirt. D) A coat.16. A) The man feels so tired that he wants to sleep.B) The professor's lecture is too difficult to understand.C) The professor's lecture is very boring.D) They have different opinions about the lecture.17. A) Because he wants to make a phone call.B) Because he wants to know his way back home.C) Because he wants to find Sandy on the comer.D) Because he wants to stay as long as possible.18. A) It will be foggy. C) It will be cold.B) It will be clear. D) It will be rainy.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) American literature. C) Art history.B) Elementary education. D) Veterinary medicine.20. A) They are professional storytellers.B) They are the parents of young children.C) The stories will help them improve their vocabulary.D) The stories are required for a course.21. A)Psychology professors.B) Friends of the speakers.C) The same person.D) Fictional characters.22. A) At the beginning of a semester.B) During midterm week.C) At the end of a semester.D) In the middle of summer vacation.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) Because she wanted to know if everything was OK with her parents.B) Because she wanted to invite her parents to Billy's birthday party.C) Because she wanted to tell her parents that everything was OK with herchildren.D) Because she wanted to tell her parents that Tom was givena raise.24. A) One son and one daughter.B)Two sons and one daughter.C) One son and two daughters.D) Two sons and two daughters.25. A) On May 24th. C) On May 23rd.B) Not mentioned. D) In July.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage yon have just heard.26. A) Far away from the city. C) Near the city.B) Inside the city. D) In the city center.27. A) Traveling by bus or car.B) Living in an expensive way.C) Enjoying city life.D) Finding places to live in.28. A) Local advertisements.B) Information agency.C) Sunday newspaper.D) Hotels.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) The vocabulary of English is almost the largest in the world.B) The vocabulary of English is a mixture of words from Latin and Greek.C) Most of the English words come from Chinese and French.D) English words from dead languages are no longer used.30. A) Because other languages were much more widely used than Englishinthe past.B) Because British people like to learn foreign languages.C) Because people from many different countries have settled down inBritain.D) Because the Romans forced the British to learn other languages.31. A) About nine hundred years ago.B) About one thousand years ago.C) About seven hundred years ago.D) About two thousand years ago.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the pass age yon have just heard.32. A) A student leader. C) A teacher.B) A tourist guide. D) An actor.33. A) Making friends with each other.B) Improving their English.C) Settling down in London.D) Traveling around London.34. A) Speaking it.B) Attending a course.C) Living in the country where it is spoken.D) Learning from a native speaker.35. A) Students can keep books from the library as long as they wish.B) Students are asked to use the wastebaskets provided to keepthe room clean.C) Smoking is not allowed either in or out of the classroom.D) Dictionaries are not allowed to be brought into the classroom.Part III section CHealth and climate scientists have mapped how climate change affects different parts of the world in different ways. The scientists point to (36)______ that changes in the past thirty years may already be (37) ______ human health. Possible effects include more deaths from extreme heat or cold, from storms and from dry periods that lead to crop (38) .Temperature changes may also influence the (39) of disease. For example, warmer weather speeds the growth of (40) that cause diseases like malaria and dengue fever.The work by scientists from the University of Wisconsin-Madison and the World Health Organization (41) in the journal Nature. The W. H.O. is a United Nations agency.The agency recently estimated that climate changes (42) by human activity (43) to more than one hundred fifty thousand deaths each year.(44) .Jonathan Patz of the Gaylord Nelson Institute for Environmental Studies at Wisconsin led the study. (45) . But he says poor countries least responsible for the warming are most at risk from the health effects of higher temperatures.Professor Patz says areas at greatest risk include southern and eastern Africa and coastlines along the Pacific and Indian oceans. (46).Professor Patz says average temperatures worldwide have increased about one-third of a degree Celsius in the last thirty years. The report says average temperatures could increase as much as six degrees Celsius by the end of the century.College English Test 3Band FourPart III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)11. A) They should definitely do it.B) They should have done it earlier.C) They should try every means to do it.D) They shouldn't do it now.12. A) The man is not sure if Susan has rung him.B) The man knows Susan, but not very well.C) The name sounds familiar to the man.D) The man doesn't know Susan at all.13. A) Close the door. C) Take a deep breath.B) Have more clothes on. D) Move to another room.14. A) The woman should buy some new trousers.B) The woman should buy some clothes for larger size.C) The woman should eat less.D) The woman should eat more.15. A) The woman is getting another job.B) The woman is disappointed at not getting the job.C) The woman' s boss is letting her have a better job.D) The woman's job is much better than she had expected.16. A) He was driving too fast.B) He ran into a bicycle.C) He hurt his back and his head.D) He ran into a tree.17. A) The term project was finished.B) The woman received the best score.C) He was sure his term project was good.D) His score was better than the woman' s.18. A) She doesn't agree with the man.B) She likes cooking for herself.C) She likes eating in a school canteen.D) She never cooks for herself.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) Two police officers.B) Friends.C) A police officer and an investigator.D) A police officer and a program hostess.20. A) He is a good supervisor.B) He is an experienced police officer.C) He doesn’t like his present job.D) He enjoys doing the patrol work.21. A) Detective work.B) Undercover work.C) Patrol work:D) Supervising investigations.22. A) People back over policeman.B) People shoot policeman.C) People curse policeman'.D) People jump out at policeman.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) A two-bedroom apartment from $ 400 to $ 500 a month.B) A two-bedroom apartment from $ 400 to $ 450 a month.C) A three-bedroom apartment from $ 400 to $ 500 a month.D) A three-bedroom apartment from $ 400 to $ 450 a month.24. A) He wants a dishwasher, a balcony and a swimming pool.B) He wants a dishwasher, a bathroom and central air.C) He wants a balcony, two bathrooms and central air.D) He wants a dishwasher, two bathrooms and central air.25. A) Sign a contract that day.B) Give the deposit right now.C) Choose the one on Broadway Avenue.D) Look around.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) The effect of advertising on world markets.B) Modem advertising techniques.C) Forms of communication in the American colonies.D) The early history of advertising.27. A) An educated population.B) A large supply of goods and services.C) A large number of publications.D) An industrialized society.28. A) Samples of products.B) Signs on shops,C) Pictures of products painted on walls.D) Free paper pamphlets.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) Sending friends to the shop for some milk.B) Telling friends a dog has died.C) Saying your shoe lace is undone.D) Eating some delicious food on the table.30. A) Friends. C) Parents.B) Young people. D) All of them.31. A) He fooled his father.B) He wanted his father to pick it up.C) His father was looking for the penny.D) All of the above were not true.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A) Computers have become part of our daily lives.B) Computers have advantages as well as disadvantages.C) People have different attitudes to computers.D) More and more families will own computers.33. A) Computers can bring financial problems.B) Computers can bring unemployment.C) Computers can be very useful in families.D) Computerized robots can take over some unpleasant jobs.34. A) Computers may change the life they have been accustomed to.B) Spending too much time on computers may spoil people' s relationship.C) Buying computers may cost a lot of money.D) Computers may take over from human beings altogether.35. A) Affectionate. C) Approving.B) Disapproving. D) Neutral.Part III Section CToday, the Walt Disney Company is worth about fifty-seven thousand million dollars. It has come a long way since the 1920s. At that time, Walt Disney and his brother Roy produced their first (36)_______ film, “Steamboat Willie.”Walt Disney’s cartoons were a (37)___________ of drawings on film. Each drawing is a little different from the one before it. Each shows a (38) change in movement. When we see a film of hand-drawn cartoons, the cartoon people and animals appear to move. They speak with voices (39) by actors.The public loved to watch the Disney (40) move and act. Walt Disney, however, was not satisfied with just making cartoons. He wanted to do more. Later in life he opened that first Disneyland in California.Walt Disney died in 1966. But his company (41) .For twenty important years, Michael Eisner (42) as top leader of the Walt Disney Company.Mr. Eisner had joined it in 1984 as chairman and chief(43) officer.(44)Michael Eisner and Pixar Animation Studios agreed to make five animated movies. (45)Some shareholders in the company blamed Mr. Eisner. (46) .College English Test 4Band FourPart III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)11. A) She doesn’t know when they will go.B) She believes there is a road detour.C) She won't be ready at 8 o' clock.D) She wants the man to go away.12. A) The electrician came to repair the lamp.B) The lamp was taken to the repair shop.C) She had Mike fix the lamp.D) The lamp was repaired.13. A) Not hanging the poster.B) Peeling off the wallpaper.C) Using tape for the poster.D) Not hiding the damage.14. A) Studying.B) Watching television.C) Nothing right now.D) Going to the movies.15. A) She was unable to have her picture taken.B) She has not chosen a picture for it.C) She had broken her camera.D) She had gone to a photography class instead.16. A) Eating in a cafeteria.B) Buying something in a store.C) Talking on the telephone.D) Getting money at a bank.17. A) Mrs. Fisher wants to go abroad.B) Mrs. Fisher is in hospital.C) Mrs. Fisher has no family.D) There are three people in Mrs. Fisher' s family.18. A) She loves the film too.B) She doesn't think much of the film.C) She asks the man to repeat his words.D) It's not as good as she expected.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) He is unable to attend her class.B) He wants to deliver something to her office.C) He wants to hand in a late assignment.D) He wants to drop her course.20. A) Find out about a course.B) See an adviser.C) Drop off a paper.D) Go to a meeting.21. A) Paint a landscape.B) Give an oral report.C) Take a final exam.D) Buy several books.’22. A) Come to her office before her meeting.B) Change his major.C) Meet with her tomorrow.D) Discuss the class with his roommate.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) She just returned from a trip to Japan.B) She is going to study in another country.C) She has got a job at a navel agency.D) She received a letter from Professor Grimshaw.24. A) He recorded some tapes especially for her.B) He gave her a good grade in her Japanese class.C) He told her how to live well in Japan.D) He helped her get into the program.25. A) The tuition fee must be higher.B) Mastery of a foreign language is required.C) Familiarizing oneself with the culture is an important part.D) One must be talented to learn foreign languages.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage yon have just heard.26. A) Seasonal variations in nature.B) How intelligence changes with the change of masons.C) How we can improve our intelligence.D) Why summer is the best season for vacation.27. A) Summer. C) Fall.B) Winter. D) Spring.28. A) All people am less intelligent in summer than in the other seasonsof the year.B) Heat has no effect on people's mental abilities.C) People living near the equator are the most intelligent.D) Both climate and temperature exert impact on people's intelligence. Passage TwoQuestion 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) From television.B) From the cinema advertisement.C) From the film column of a newspaper.D) From the girl sitting in front of him.30. A) Before the film began.B) When the film ended.C) In the middle of the film.D) During the five minutes' interval.31. A) Frightened. C) Angry.B) Excited. D) Surprised.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A) Count money. C) Draw moving objects.B) Read and write. D) Hunt and farm.33. A) Teachers came to children's homes.B) Children acquired the information they needed by direct experience.C) Children taught one another in small supervised groups.D) Parents instructed their children in the "three R's".34. A) A new dependence on people far away and the use of money.B) The information of a new alphabet and numerical system.C) Outmoded methods of farming and ineffective means of transportation.D) Larger family units and greater financial hardships.35.A) The various means of survival taught by parents in contemporary society.B) The importance of history instruction in the first schools.C) The increasingly complex skills subsequently taught in schools.D) The problems involved in the construction of new schools.Part III Section CThe World Bank is offering money for new ideas to improve life in developing nations. People could receive as much as two hundred thousand dollars for (36)_______ projects to ease the effects of poverty.About every eighteen months, the World Band holds a (37) called the Development Marketplace. (38) chosen in different countries gather in Washington, D.C. The competitors explain their ideas to groups that can provide (39)and technical support. The winners chosen in Washington are given start-up money to carry out their plans within one year.This year, the World Bank says the Development Marketplace has four million dollars to give away to (40) They must find new, low-cost ways to bring water, waste control and energy to people who (41) these services.Anyone can compete in the Development Marketplace. Ideas must be (42)___ to improve the lives of the poor. Also, other people must be able to copy the idea in other (43) .(44)Judges from the World Bank and other organizations choose the winners.(45) . Another winner was a Vietnamese professor, Tran Triet. He proposed to teach farmers how to harvest grass from a wetland area without harming the environment.(46) ___________________________________________________________College English Test 5Band FourPart III Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)11. A) She wants to see Mr. Jones.B) She wants to work for Mr. Jones.C) Mr. Jones has broken the radio.D) Mr. Jones might repair the radio.12. A) John Smith isn't home right now.B) The caller dialed the wrong number.C) John Smith can' t answer the phone.D) John Smith doesn't want to speak to the caller.13. A) There was something wrong with her car.B) She wanted to do some shopping.C) She got up too late to catch the bus.D) Her car was stolen yesterday.14. A) She is tired of teaching.B) She was dismissed from her job.C) She has changed her job.D) The school is too far away from her home.15. A) She got up later than usual.B) The bus was late.C) She forgot her class.D) Her clock was slow.16. A) Looking for water. C) Looking for the seed.B) Planting something. D) Getting dirty.17. A) American. C) German.B) English. D) Swedish.18. A) They both liked it.B) Neither of them liked it.C) The woman didn't like it, but the husband liked it.D) The woman liked it, but the husband didn’t like it. Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) He is a salesman and this time he is selling himself.B) He has just lost his job and now is in great need of new one.C) He is an honest, flexible and easy-going person.D) He worked once as an administration personnel.20. A) He hopes to get an offer of a better position.B) He doesn't like the glass ceiling in his office.C) He was fired and couldn't continue to work.D) He feels it is an advancement to get this new job.21. A) He is hardworking, responsible and diligent.B) He is qualified with his graduate school training combinedwith his internship.C) He possesses the "can-do" spirit.D) He is good at motivating people and leading them to worktogether as a team.22. A) When people are not receptive to new ideas.B) When he comes into conflict with his colleagues.C) When he can't get his point across.D) When it is impossible to learn or to grow in his field.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. A) Because she is tired of staying at home all day.B) Because there is a good film in the neighborhood theater.C) Because she enjoys going to the movies.D) Because she is tired of watching TV.24. A) Because the movie theater is too far away.B) Because the film is too old.C) Because she doesn't want to see it a second time.D) Because it's a popular film so the tickets would be quite ex-pensive.25. A) To go and see a horror film.B) To stay home and watch TV.C) To go to a movie in the neighborhood.D) To go downtown next Friday.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) He will become a rich man.B) He will feel fine.C) He will become poorer.D) None of the above.27. A) American long-distance trains are popular.B) American long-distance trains are expensive.C) American air service is expensive.D) American air service is popular.28. A) Because they don't like to be kept waiting.B) Because they don't like to follow others' timetable.C) Because they don't like any schedule.D) Both A) and B).Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just hand.29. A) 4 years. C) 8 years.B) 5 years. D) At least 9 years.30 . A) Biology. C) Philosophy.B) Chemistry. D) Medicine.31. A) Each student must pass a national examination.B) Students who do best in the studies have a greater chance.C) They can seek to enter a number of medical schools,D) Chances to gain the entrance are many.Passage ThreeQuestions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have justheard.32. A) How historical events affected an art movement.B) How artists can influence economic conditions.C) Why a certain art movement failed to become popular.D) How valuable paintings were lost during wartime.33. A) Many artists lost faith in the value of art.B) Many artists moved away from large cities.C) Many artists were forced to take jobs in other fields.D) Many artists in the United States moved to other countries.34. A) People working in a large factory.B) People walking on crowded city streets.C) An everyday activity in a small town.D) A well-known historical event.35. A) The populations of small towns increased rapidly.B) Art critics in cites began to take notice of regionalism.C) Some regionalist painters began a new art movement.D) Society became more internationally focused.Part III Section CSome American students get help with their schoolwork from online companies whose teachers may be in another country.One example is Career Launcher India Limited. It provides (36)_________ help through online tutoring companies. The student in the United States and the teacher in India talk to each other as they work out math (37) The teachers can explain ideas by drawing on the screen so the student can see how the answer (38) . Career Launcher also tutors students in India and the Middle East. The (39) costs about twenty to thirty dollars an hour.Another online tutoring company is Tutor-dot-com. Its (40) are in North America. They provide help in math, science,。

大学英语新四级考试听力专题训练及参考答案

大学英语新四级考试听力专题训练及参考答案

大学英语新四级考试听力专题训练及参考答案W: I ran into Sally the other day. I could hardlyrecognize her. Do you remember her from highschoolM: Yeah, she was a little out of shape back then.Well, has she lost a lot of weightQ: What does the man remember of SallyA) She used to be in poor health.B) She was popular among boys.C) She was somewhat overweightD) She didnt do well at high school.12.W: We dont seem to have a reservation for you, sir Im sorry.M: But my secretary said that she had reserved a room for me here. I phoned her from theairport this morning just before I got on board the plane.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take placeA) At he airport.B) In a restaurant.C) In a booking office.D) At the hotel reception.答案解析:11.女:我那天遇到萨莉了。

我几乎没认出来她。

你还记得她高中时的样子吗男:嗯,我记得。

她那时身材有些走样。

她现在瘦了很多吗问:男人记得萨莉的什么事情答:out of shape身材走样,lose weight减肥,体重减轻,从男人话中能看出,萨利当年有些胖,因此正确答案为C,她当时有些胖。

英语四级测试听力题(新视野)大部分题库

英语四级测试听力题(新视野)大部分题库

Part 1 Long Conversations(每小题:2 分)1.A. Her first big art project in college.B. Her final grade in art.C. Her new college life.D. Her strong love for art.2.A. She has always been successful in art class.B. She drew wonderful pictures of a cat when young.C. She is already as mature as other university students.D. She behaves like a real artist after becoming a collegestudent.3.A. Take life as a destination not as a journey.B. Gain experience through traveling widely.C. Learn through trials, errors and some risks.D. Be careful with new ideas to create good art.4.A. Sympathetic.B. Critical.C. Defensive.D. Encouraging.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the same passage or dialog. 5.A. Giving people job interviews.B. Giving people training in job skills.C. Evaluating people's job performance.D. Preparing people for job interviews.6.A. His physical appearance.B. His professional skills.C. His confidence in the interview.D. His attitude toward the interview.7.A. He has the skills the job requires.B. He has raised funds for creative artists.C. He has a clear vision of his art talent.D. He knows the way the company is organized.8.A. He has just graduated from college.B. He is currently doing a job somewhere.C. He's never had a job interview before.D. He has made his art ideas a realityPassage1 A. Because they want to show their moral virtue.B. Because they want to protect others' feelings.C. Because few people tell the truth all the time.D. Because it's common for bad people to tell lies.2.A. To make people believe what is untrue.B. To make others spread rumors.C. To gain something for themselves.D. To get other people into trouble.3.A. Honesty is the best policy.B. People should be more careful when lying.C. Lying is totally unacceptable in the polite world.D. Liars can make a situation worse if they get caught.4.A. To argue that lies are sometimes necessary.B. To classify liars into different categories.C. To highlight the reasons why people tell lies.D. To show the negative effects of telling lies.Questions 5 to 8 are based on the same passage or dialog.5.A. They are more formal.B. They are more casual.C. They are more intense.D. They are more dependable.6.A. Through not eating or drinking in the classroom.B. Through their formal postures in the classroom.C. Through the way they speak to their teachers.D. Through recognizing their differences from teachers.7.A. Questions can prove that students are meeting theirexpectations.B. Questions can give the teachers a chance to show theirknowledge.C. Questions can help the teachers to know how clearly theyexplain.D. Questions can indicate that students are interested in theircourse.8.A. Students challenging what they say.B. Students making careless mistakes.C. Students negotiating for higher grades.D. Students responding negatively to their lectures.U2Part 1 Long Conversations(每小题:分)Directions: In this section, you will hear some long conversations. At the end of each conversation, somequestions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C, and D, and decide which the best answer is.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.A. Help to organize a club meeting.B. Meet some friends on the street.C. Go to a meeting about world affairs.D. Get some drink from a coffee shop.2.A. He thinks she is too young to understand.B. He thinks she prefers to play with dolls.C. He thinks she doesn't care about world politics.D. He thinks she hasn't taken the required courses.3.A. She is ready to start high school.B. She is going to finish high school soon.C. She is two years older than the man.D. She is two years younger than the man.4.A. To help the man memorize a list of figures.B. To convince the man that she is mature enough.C. To show that North America has a large population.D. To illustrate that she knows much about Asia and Africa.Part 2 Passage(每小题:分)Directions: In this section, you'll hear some short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C, and D.Questions 1 to 4 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.A. Lack of connections with good friends.B. Having no exchanges of thoughts and feelings.C. Being unaware of the serious generation gap.D. Being unable to find enough time to be together.2.A. Important things going on in everyone's life.B. Building emotional links with each other.C. Interesting stories in the family history.D. Limited practical needs in daily life.3.A. His parents got less angry and less violent.B. His parents never cared about his concerns.C. Everyone involved got unhappy and frustrated.D. Everyone understood the others' desires better.4.A. Sad.B. Patient.C. Hopeful.D. Indifferent.1.A. Paining the baby’s room.B. Putting up the baseball decorationsC. Bring the baby homeD. Preparing the baseball equipment2.A. It is a tradition of his familyB. It is the best way to honor his fatherC. He knows his baby will like baseballD. He is a great baseball player himself3.A. His dad gave up his work to take care of himB. His dad took him to the ball park every dayC. His dad managed to take him to baseball gamesD. His dad made him nice breakfast before going to work4.A. Playing baseball was his favorite hobby for lifeB. He was too busy to be at home even on SaturdayC. His hard work at the company was greatly admiredD. His love of the family was deeply cherished by them5.A. Because it is too expensive and they are saving for a carB. Because it is a waste of time going there with stupid friendsC. Because the woman shouldn’t think about doing things for funD. Because the woman invited only her friends from college for it6.A. Cancel her lunch party with her friendsB. Change their plan to cooking together at homeC. Ask their friends to cook lunch by themselvesD. Go out for lunch in a less expensive restaurant7.A. Walk down a nice trail nearby their homeB. Go to buy fresh vegetables for their lunchC. Make their favorite apple pie for dessertD. Prepare chocolate ice cream together8.A. Family disagreement is better to be solved through compromiseB. Saving money to buy a car is more important than going out to eatC. Inviting friends to an expensive family dinner is not necessaryD. Cooking at home is better than going out to eat in a restaurant1.A. They can become more popular in the business circle.B. They can use this network to benefit their owncareer.C. They can make friends with more professional people.D. They can contact people with more advanced technology.2.A. Because it makes social contacts much easier than before.B. Because it helps people avoid unnecessary social meetings.C. Because people can use it to help them do a lot of work.D. Because people become addicted to it and do it allthe time.A. It makes people enjoy work just as playing.B. It gets people acquainted with high technology.C. It is often done during office hours.D. It is only done when people are off work.4.A. Use such sites only when no one else is in the office.B. Chat with friends only at night when in the office.C. Know the company's Internet policy and the boss'sattitude.D. Log in to their favorite sites when nobody is payingattention.5.A. We have less leisure time than we did 40 years ago.B. We spend too much of our leisure time watching TV.C. We have too many types of leisure activities to enjoy.D. We have different understandings about what is leisure.6.A. Enjoy some outdoor activities.B. Turn the TV off.C. Join a book club to read.D. Go out to live independently.7.A. 6,800, 000B. 680,000C. 3,000,000D. 196,0008.A. Watch television with our family.B. Cook a delicious meal for ourselves.C. Turn on the stove to warm our house.D. Entertain friends or family at home.A. Because all her friends have a doll like that.B. Because the doll's dress matches hers very well.C. Because the dolls she has got before are all too old.D. Because the doll makes a good gift for its high price.2.A. Give her a doll worth remembering.B. Take her to the music of Mozart.C. Lead her way to the Symphony Concert Hall.D. Give her a tour around the Symphony Concert Hall.3.A. He often attends music concerts.B. He expects the girl to become a musician.C. He got the same gift on his own 10th birthday.D. He fell in love with music because of his aunt.4.A. How the man spent his 10th birthday.B. Why the girl's 10th birthday should be so special.C. What a popular birthday gift for a girl is in America.D. Why the man gives such a birthday gift to the girl.5.A. She will be working in a new company.B. She will be leading a meaningful project.C. She is going to form a new organization.D. She gets an opportunity for more education.6.A. Seventy percent of them live on less than $2 per day.B. Their earnings are only 80 percent of those of men.C. They have no land though their number is large.D. Women and children make up 70 percent of theworld's poor.A. Because women often spend their money on alcohol.B. Because women spend all their money on children'seducation.C. Because women are more willing to spend money in helpingthe poor.D. Because women earn less but invest most of theirearnings into their families.8.A. Go to buy her favorite red boots.B. Look at the websites to find other boots on sale.C. Find out how she can help poor women with the$725.D. Send the $725 to a poor family that is living on $2 per day.1.A. When the couple are filing for divorce.B. When the couple never appear together.C. When the couple don't wear their rings.D. When the couple try to avoid the media.2.A. It's usually a symbolic sign of commitment.B. It's a sign of ups and downs in their life.C. It's a sign of the beginning of a new marriage.D. It's a sign of pleasant memories of their wedding.3.A. Because they look for a friendly separation from each other.B. Because they want to show respect for their past feelings oflove.C. Because they don't want others to think they areeager to date again.D. Because they are still a couple until the court makes a finaldecision.4.A. How people should wear a wedding ring.B. When a wedding ring should be removed.C. Why a wedding ring is necessary to a couple.D. What happens to a wedding ring when a marriageends.5.A. To view and record students' activities on campus.B. To protect students and their belongings from harm.C. To stop thieves from entering the campus around the clock.D. To reduce the workload of administrators in fighting theft.6.A. They are installed everywhere in the school.B. They only work when students are at school.C. The administration will view the video regularly.D. The administration will view the video only whennecessary.7.A. Because it may invade their privacy on campus.B. Because it will destroy the image of the school.C. Because it will make their learning environment unsafe.D. Because it will make students more nervous with theirbelongings.8.A. Critical.B. Carefree.C. Optimistic.D. Supportive.1.A. She is too tired to pick up a DVD.B. She can get some pizza on the way.C. She doesn't like the DVD bought by the man.D. It is romantic to go out watching a movie.2.A. The tickets allow you to have popcorn for free.B. The tickets for them are usually half-price.C. They are often shown on a big screen.D. They are mostly romantic comedies.3.A. $10.B. $15.C. $20.D. $25.4.A. The couple reaches an agreement in the end.B. The couple decides to watch a movie tonight.C. The woman will go to the theater by herself.D. The man will stay home and watch a DVD.5.A. Touring southern California.B. Planning their trip to Disneyland.C. Discussing the history of Disneyland.D. Walking around to look for Disneyland.6.A. It is the oldest park in California.B. It makes him feel young again.C. He loves playing with children there.D. He is interested in Mickey Mouse.7.A. To have a walk along the Pacific beach.B. To meet some movie stars at a theater.C. To watch a movie at a historic theater.D. To wander about at some fancy stores.8.A. To a beautiful theatre built in the 1970s.B. To a shop selling movie stars' hand prints.C. To some old well-known movie theatres.D. To the first showing of a science-fiction movie.1.A. To illustrate the power of beautiful art.B. To show the process of creating beauty in art.C. To explain the use of color and form in art creation.D. To give examples of things pleasant to humansenses.2.A. Art that has brilliant colors.B. Art that depicts pleasant scenes.C. Art that is filled with tension.D. Art that shows the difficult in life.3.A. To match harsh music with slow movements.B. To combine different types of movements.C. To make music performed at varying rates.D. To employ fast movements throughout.4.A. It reflects the reality of our lives.B. It always shows ugliness and cruelty.C. It always makes us happy and passionate.D. It gives us hope for more emotions in life.5.A. They change the color of images.B. They make the lenses more colorful.C. They create an illusion in the brain.D. They send similar images to the eyes.6.A. The scenes seem to contain more actions.B. They seem to become part of the movie.C. Their own actions become more intense.D. The characters appear more emotional.7.A. They are too new to be widely accepted.B. They are too expensive for most viewers.C. They fail to give viewers a realistic experience.D. They bring viewers physical discomfort.8.A. They take too many steps to produce.B. They are unlikely to get popular worldwide.C. They represent an advance of the movie industry.D. They have gained popularity only in a few countries.1.A. His daughter cared too little about making money.B. His daughter used his credit card for an emergency.C. His daughter spent too much with his credit card.D. His daughter knew little about what she really needs.2.A. Spent $400 to deal with an emergency.B. Posted new fashion colors and styles on her blog.C. Read some blogs to learn about new fashions.D. Looked for information on the new spring colors.3.A. It keeps her updated about her blog readers.B. It helps her learn about new fashion trends.C. It gives her a chance to travel around the world.D. It satisfies her fans to keep up with the new trends.4.A. Learn to manage her money with a budget.B. Create a blog for her father on a new website.C. Take courses that can teach her how to budget.D. Go to the movies or out for coffee with friends.5.A. Play video games.B. See an action movie.C. Watch a new comedy.D. See the new theater.6.A. They give him a lot of fun.B. They help him solve problems.C. They are healthier than action movies.D. They are less violent than action movies.7.A. It presents no risk to his health.B. It is harmful to their relationship.C. It stops him from having fun.D. It takes his time away for other things.8.A. It has a great location.B. It sells delicious popcorn.C. It shows lots of great movies.D. It has a special sound system.1.A. It has made desktop computers less useful.B. It has changed the way people obtain information.C. It has won potential customers for old products.D. It has made laptops and smart phones more popular.2.A. A manual showing visitors how to use the website.B. A video showing how technical the website is.C. A newsletter offering easy solutions to technical problems.D. An area permitting visitors to download files ofproducts.3.A. Because it exerts great impact on people's buyingdecisions.B. Because it helps the growth of small businesses by word ofmouth.C. Because it encourages customers to comment positively onproducts.D. Because it causes businesses to be less concerned aboutadvertising.4.A. Advertisers may post only the key information on their site.B. Businesses may launch more promotion campaigns.C. New advertising strategies will continue to becreated.D. Customers will be able to locate a store whenever they want.5.A. Those who went to fight in World War II.B. Those who came of age in the 1970s.C. Those who grew up at the end of the 20th century.D. Those who invested in the stock market in the 1950s.6.A. Reading others' blogs and texts.B. Sharing their creative works online.C. Learning from new creative websites.D. Searching for new hand-held devices.7.A. Because they have made great contribution to the electronicage.B. Because they are average people who like to do everythingby themselves.C. Because they demand the same rights of beingheard as famous authors and artists.D. Because they are passionate followers of establishedauthors, musicians and filmmakers.8.A. Use of hand-held devices for blogging and texting.B. Help of experts who are ready to share their skills.C. New media which are readily accessible online.D. Program packages which are easy to get and use. U71.A. Her car was stolen while she was having a party.B. She lost the camera she bought for her mother.C. Many of her personal details were nowhere to find.D. Someone broke into her car and stole her stuff.2.A. Write a report about what happened to her.B. Wait for the lost items to return to her.C. Calm down and not to make any complaint.D. File a report with the numbers of the lost items.3.A. At the police station.B. At the woman's birthday party.C. Near the woman's car.D. Near the woman's workplace.4.A. Defensive.B. Matter-of-fact.C. Curious.D. Sympathetic.5.A. Totally Confused.B. Deeply frustrated.C. Greatly surprised.D. Extremely excited.6.A. To book her the three-week trip to Europe.B. To mail her all the information about the trip.C. To enter her and her husband's names into a contest.D. To trick her into giving out her credit cardinformation.7.A. She doubted whether they had really won the prize.B. She realized what had really happened to her.C. She didn't know what to do to solve their problem.D. She couldn't remember where she left their credit card.8.A. Call their agent to cancel the trip.B. Report the incident to the police.C. Call to close their credit card account.D. Go to the bank to open a new account.1.A. What is the best way to manage their money.B. When to pool all their money together.C. How to manage their separate accounts.D. How to spend money more wisely together.2.A. When they have separate accounts.B. When they have a joint account.C. When they know each other's spending habits.D. When they check with each other while paying bills.3.A. When it's hard for them to calculate and split bills.B. When they are getting married at older ages.C. When they can't explain their history of assets.D. When one spouse is trying to repair poor credit.4.A. Pros and cons for a couple to have joint or separateaccounts.B. Practical issues to be considered when a couple getsmarried.C. Ways for a married couple to create a stronger relationship.D. Ways for a married couple to maintain financialindependence.5.A. 453, 000.B. 400, 000.C. 53, 000.D. 93,000.6.A. People who believe smoking makes them appear morerelaxed than others.B. People who are daring to show their individual differencesfrom others.C. People who are more outgoing and eager to beaccepted by social groups.D. People who are shy and always keep themselves away fromsocial groups.7.A. Not allowing them to take any risks.B. Not encouraging them to join social groups.C. Persuading their parents to stop smoking.D. Studying the reasons why they become smokers.8.A. Health problems caused by smoking.B. Factors that cause people to smoke.C. Ways to help smokers become non-smokers.D. New research findings on smoking rates in the US.1.A. Excited.B. Relaxed.C. Nervous.D. Puzzled.2.A. He worked in the mailroom in the entire period.B. He got his degree in computer science and graphicdesign by studying part-time.C. He developed a new toy alone by working at night.D. He followed the success story of his company closely.3.A. The toy enables the company to expand.B. The toy makes parents more creative.C. The toy is designed for children only.D. The toy is very popular in the market.4.A. He has been offered to lead a new branch of thecompany.B. He has been chosen to handle the purchase of a company.C. He has been assigned to develop a new toy for the company.D. He has been granted a trip to visit a company in SanFrancisco.5.A. He is not interested in math.B. He is not liked by his teacher.C. He has got too much homework.D. He has disappointed his parents.6.A. He was very good at math but rather slow at reading.B. He was considered a genius even before starting school.C. He didn't seem to be a clever student in the eyes ofhis teacher.D. He didn't begin to speak and read until he was seven yearsold.7.A. To encourage her son to have confidence in himself.B. To teach her son good ways to solve math problems.C. To suggest that one needs to work hard to succeed.D. To show that geniuses are usually quick learners.8.A. He isn't smart enough to do math.B. He hasn't made enough efforts.C. He lacks confidence in math class.D. He thinks more deeply than others.1.A. What scientific expedition means to man.B. What books may inspire science fiction writers.C. How museums create science fiction stories.D. How climate change could impacts our world.2.A. A well-known story by a scientist studying Antarcticexpeditions.B. A little-known story by a person on a 1911 Antarcticexpedition team.C. A short novel about the earliest British explorations of theAntarctic.D. A long novel about the history and impacts of Britishindustrialization.3.A. It makes people to think about the effects of climatechange.B. It arouses readers' interest in British science fiction tales.C. It encourages novelists to write about social and culturalevents.D. It shows the importance of scientific expeditions for climateresearch.4.A. At the museum's shop.B. At the museum's display.C. From the museum's website.D. From the museum's office.5.A. After he moved to live in Boston.B. After he went to a comedy festival.C. When he was still a student in China.D. When he performed at an important dinner.6.A. By reading every word eight times.B. By reciting an English dictionary.C. By practicing jokes in front of a mirror.D. By remembering the content of many jokes.7.A. Cultural differences between China and America.B. Materials collected and arranged by other people.C. His thoughts about accidents encountered in daily life.D. His own observations and experiences in America.8.A. Everyone has an opportunity to succeed in America.B. More cultural knowledge means more chances of success.C. Immigrants can understand the American sense ofhumor.D. Immigrants take similar paths to succeed in the UnitedStates.。

大学英语四级听力训练及答案

大学英语四级听力训练及答案

大学英语四级听力训练及答案训练自己的英语四级听力,你是否会想起之前的大学时光?下面是店铺给大家整理的大学英语四级听力训练及答案,供大家参阅!大学英语四级听力训练及答案听力真题:Conversation Two23.A. They are describing a new dustbin.B. They are discussing the protection ofenvironment.C. They are collecting used batteries.D. They are looking forward to attending a lecture.24.A. To make full use of the metals left.B. To protect the forest resources from being destroyed.C. To call for stopping using plastic meal-boxes.D. To awaken people to the environmental problem.25.A. She will attend the lecture.B. She will draw up a program.C. She will join the "Green Movement".D. She is not sure what she will do.答案解析:Conversation TwoM: Have you noticed the new dustbin downstairs, at the entrance of the main building?W: Yeah, of course. It looks funny, though, like a battery. What's it for? Is it really for garbage?M: Not really. Actually it's a dustbin for used batteries.W: Used batteries? What do you mean by that? Why do weneed a special dustbin for used batteries?M: Well, you know there are still a lot of heavy metals left in used batteries, so by recycling the batteries, [23]we can not only make full use of the metals left, but also prevent the environment from being polluted.W: Oh, I see. Can this work? Our efforts are too insignificant.M: Even though we are not ecologists or biologists, there is still a lot we can do. [24]The Student Union is sponsoring a one-month program called "Green Movement", which is aimed at making more and more students aware of serious environmental problems we are facing now.W: Sounds quite exciting-"Green Movement". What, for example, can I do?M: Well, quite a lot. For one thing, you can stop using those plastic meal-boxes and disposable wooden chopsticks. Plastic meal-boxes do great harm to the environmentand disposable chopsticks are a big waste of forest resources. [25]Well, there will be a lecture tomorrow afternoon at four o'clock. You may attend if you are interested.W: [25]Tomorrow afternoon... let me think... yeah, I happen to be free. I will go there.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.23. What are the two speakers doing?正确答案:B解析:主旨题。

2024年7月英语四级真题及参考答案完整版

2024年7月英语四级真题及参考答案完整版

2024年7月英语四级真题及参考答案完整版(注意:本文根据所给题目进行了创作,请注意密切关注真实的英语四级考试信息)Introduction2024年7月英语四级考试是一次备受关注的重要考试。

本文将为大家呈现2024年7月英语四级真题及参考答案的完整版,旨在帮助考生了解考试内容和答题方法,为他们的备考提供指导。

Part I - 听力(Listening)第一节(共5小题)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。

从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. W: Have you checked the weather forecast for tomorrow's picnic?M: Yes. It says the weather will be sunny with a high of 28 degrees Celsius.Q: What will the weather be like for tomorrow's picnic?[解析] 根据对话内容,女士问男士是否查看了明天野餐的天气预报。

男士回答说阳光明媚,温度为28摄氏度。

所以正确答案是 A) Sunny.2. M: Excuse me, where can I find the textbooks for the biology course?W: You can find them in the university bookstore on the ground floor.Q: Where does the conversation most probably take place?[解析] 根据对话内容,男士询问女士生物课程的教材放在哪里,女士回答说放在一楼的大学书店,故正确答案是 B) In a university bookstore.3. W: The new mall is opening tomorrow. Would you like to go shopping there with me?M: I'd love to, but I have a meeting in the afternoon. How about this weekend?Q: What does the man mean?[解析] 女士邀请男士一起去新开的购物中心逛街,男士表示很想去但是有一个下午的会议,问女士这周末如何。

【2024版】大学英语四级听力考试套题练习及原文解析

【2024版】大学英语四级听力考试套题练习及原文解析

可编辑修改精选全文完整版大学英语四级听力考试套题练习及原文解析大学英语四级听力考试套题练习及原文解析Rome wasn't built in a day.work harder and practice more.your hardworking will be rewarded by god one day.god is equal to everyone!以下是店铺为大家搜索整理的大学英语四级听力考试套题练习及原文解析,希望能给大家带来帮助!Part Ⅲ Listening Comprehension (35 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which the best answer is. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Questions 11 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.11. A) Get some small change. B) Find a shopping center.C) Cash a check at a bank. D) Find a parking meter.12. A) Shopping with his son. B) Buying a gift for a child.C) Promoting a new product. D) Bargaining with a salesgirl.13. A) Taking photographs. B) Enhancing images.C) Mending cameras. D) Painting pictures.14. A) He moved to Baltimore when he was young.B) He can provide little useful information.C) He will show the woman around Baltimore.D) He will ask someone else to help the woman.15. A) He is rather disappointed. B) He is highly ambitious.C) He can’t face up to the situation D) He knows his own limitation.16. A) She must have paid a lot B) She is known to havea terrific figure.C) Her gym exercise has yielded good results.D) Her effort to keep fit is really praiseworthy.17. A) Female students are unfit for studying physics.B) He can serve as the woman’s tutor.C) Physics is an important course at school.D) The professor’s suggestion is constructive.18. A) Indifferent. B) Doubtful. C) Pleased. D) Surprised.Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) He prefers the smaller evening classes. B) He has signed up for a day course.C) He has to work during the day. D) He finds the evening course cheaper.20. A) Learn a computer language. B) Learn data processing.C) Buy some computer software. D) Buy a few coursebooks.21. A) Thursday evening, from 7:00 to 9:45. B) From September 1 to New Year’s eve.C) Every Monday, lasting for 12 weeks. D) Three hours a week,45 hours in total.22. A) What to bring for registration. B) Where to attend the class.C) How he can get to Frost Hall. D) Whether he can use a check.Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you havejust heard.23. A) A training coach. B) A trading adviser.C) A professional manager. D) A financial trader.24. A) He can save on living expenses. B) He considers cooking creative.C) He can enjoy healthier food. D) He thinks take-away is tasteless.25. A) It is something inevitable.B) It is frustrating sometimes.C) It takes patience to manage. D) It can be a good thing.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A) There were no planets without moons. B) There was no air or water on Jupiter.C) Life was not possible in outer space. D) The mystery of life could not be resolved.27. A) It has a number of active volcanoes. B) It has an atmosphere like the earth’s.C) It has a large ocean under its surface. D) It has deep caves several miles long.28. A) Light is not an essential element to it. B) Life can form in very hot temperatures.C) Every form of life undergoes evolution. D) Oxygen is not needed for some life forms.Passage TwoQuestions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.29. A) Whether they should take the child home.B) What Dr. Mayer’s instructions exactly were.C) Who should take care of the child at home.D) When the child would completely recover.30. A) She encourages them to ask questions when in doubt.B) She makes them write down all her instructions.C) She has them act out what they are to do at home.D) She asks them to repeat what they are supposed to do.31. A) It lacks the stability of the printed word. B) It contains many grammatical errors.C) It is heavily dependent on the context. D) It facilitates interpePassage ThreeQuestions 33 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.32. A) Job security. B) Good labour relations.C) Challenging work. D) Attractive wages and benefits.33. A) Many tedious jobs continue to be done manually.B) More and more unskilled workers will lose jobs.C) Computers will change the nature of many jobs.D) Boring jobs will gradually be made enjoyable.34. A) Offer them chances of promotion.B) Improve their working conditions.C) Encourage them to compete with each other.D) Give them responsibilities as part of a team.35. A) They will not bring real benefits to the staff.B) They concern a small number of people only.C) They are arbitrarily set by the administrators.D) They are beyond the control of ordinary workers.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in your own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.注意:此部分试题在答题卡2上。

2024四级试题及答案

2024四级试题及答案

2024四级试题及答案### 2024年大学英语四级考试试题及答案#### 一、听力部分听力理解(共25分)1. 短对话(共8分)- 问题1:What does the man suggest doing?- 答案:A. Visiting the museum.- 问题2:Why is the woman upset?- 答案:B. She missed the bus.2. 长对话(共10分)- 问题1:What is the main topic of the conversation?- 答案:C. Planning a trip to the countryside.- 问题2:What does the man think of the woman's idea?- 答案:D. He is not very enthusiastic about it.3. 短文理解(共7分)- 问题1:What is the speaker mainly talking about?- 答案:A. The importance of environmental protection.- 问题2:What is the speaker's suggestion for the audience? - 答案:B. To reduce the use of plastic bags.#### 二、阅读部分阅读理解(共20分)1. 快速阅读(共10分)- 问题1:What is the main idea of the passage?- 答案:A. The benefits of regular exercise.- 问题2:What does the author suggest to improve health? - 答案:B. Combining exercise with a healthy diet.2. 仔细阅读(共10分)- 问题1:According to the passage, what is the key to success?- 答案:C. Persistence and hard work.- 问题2:What does the author believe about failure?- 答案:D. It is a stepping stone to success.#### 三、写作部分作文(共15分)题目:The Impact of Technology on Education范文:In recent years, the integration of technology in education has been a topic of much debate. It is undeniable that technology has revolutionized the way we learn and teach. For instance, the use of online platforms and digital resources has made education more accessible and interactive. Students can now access a wealth of information at their fingertips, and teachers can employ various tools to enhance the learning experience.However, there are also concerns about the over-reliance ontechnology. Some argue that it may lead to a decrease in critical thinking skills as students may become too dependent on search engines and online summaries. Additionally, the digital divide can exacerbate educational inequalities, as not all students have equal access to technology.In conclusion, while technology has undoubtedly brought about positive changes in education, it is crucial to strike a balance. Educators should use technology as a tool to complement traditional teaching methods, ensuring that students develop a well-rounded set of skills.#### 四、翻译部分汉译英(共20分)原文:随着经济的快速发展,人们的生活水平有了显著提高。

2024年6月大学英语四级考试听力样题

2024年6月大学英语四级考试听力样题

2024年6月高校英语四级考试听力样题Part II Listening Comprehension (25 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken onlyonce . After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choicesmarked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a singleline through the c entre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.1. A) Christmas-time attacks made by Somali rebels.B) An explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi.C) The killing of more than 70 Ugandans in Kampala.D) Blasts set off by a Somali group in Uganda's capital.2. A) On Christmas Eve. C) During a security check.B) Just before midnight. D) In the small hours of the morning.Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.3. A) It is likely to close many of its stores.B) It is known for the quality of its goods.C) It remains competitive in the recession.D) It will expand its online retail business.4. A) Expand its business beyond groceries.B) Fire 25,000 of its current employees.C) Cut its DVD publishing business.D) Sell the business for one pound.Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.5. A) All taxis began to use meters.B) All taxis got air conditioning.C) Advertisements were allowed on taxis.D) Old taxis were replaced with new cabs.6. A) A low interest loan scheme. C) Taxi passengers' complaints.B) Environmentalists' protests. D) Permission for car advertising.7. A) There are no more irregular practices.B) All new cabs provide air-conditioning.C) New cabs are all equipped with meters.D) New legislation protects consumer rights.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation,y ou will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once.Aft er you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A),B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line throughthe cent re.Conversation OneQuestions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) It has a partnership with LCP. C) It specializes in safety from leaks.B) It is headquartered in London. D) It has a chemical processing plant.9. A) He is a chemist. C) He is a safety inspector.B) He is a salesman. D) He is Mr. Grand's friend.10. A) The public relations officer. C) Director of the safety department.B) Mr. Grand's personal assistant. D) Head of the personnel department.11. A) Wait for Mr. Grand to call back.B) Leave a message for Mr. Grand.C) Provide details of their products and services.D) Send a comprehensive description of their work.Conversation TwoQuestions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) Teacher. C) Editor.B) Journalist. D) Typist.13. A) Some newly discovered scenic spot.B) Big changes in the Amazon valley.C) A new railway under construction.D) The beautiful Amazon rainforests.14. A) In news weeklies. C) In newspapers' Sunday editions.B) In a local evening paper. D) In overseas editions of U.S. magazines.15. A) To become a professional writer. C) To get her life story published soon.B) To be employed by a newspaper. D) To sell her articles to a news service.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each pa ssage,you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will b e spokenonly once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answ er from the fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the correspondin g letter on AnswerSheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. A) She is both a popular and a highly respected author.B) She is the first writer to focus on the fate of slaves.C) She is the most loved African novelist of all times.D) She is the most influential author since the 1930's.17. A) The Book Critics Circle Award. C) The Pulitzer Prize for fiction.B) The Nobel Prize for literature. D) The National Book Award.18. A) She is a relative of Morrison's. C) She is a skilled storyteller.B) She is a slave from Africa. D) She is a black woman.Passage TwoQuestions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. A) They are very generous in giving gifts.B) They refuse gifts when doing business.C) They regard gifts as a token of friendship.D) They give gifts only on special occasions.20. A) They enjoy giving gifts to other people.B) They spend a lot of time choosing gifts.C) They have to follow many specific rules.D) They pay attention to the quality of gifts.21. A) Gift-giving plays an important role in human relationships.B) We must be aware of cultural differences in giving gifts.C) We must learn how to give gifts before going abroad.D) Reading extensively can make one a better gift-giver.Passage ThreeQuestions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. A) She tenderly looked after her sick mother.B) She developed a strong interest in finance.C) She learned to write for financial newspapers.D) She invested in stocks and shares on Wall Street.23. A) She inherited a big fortune from her father.B) She sold her restaurant with a substantial profit.C) She got 7.5 million dollars from her ex-husband.D) She made a wise investment in real estate.24. A) She was dishonest in business dealings.B) She frequently ill-treated her employees.C) She abused animals including her pet dog.D) She was extremely mean with her money.25. A) She carried on her family's tradition.B) She made huge donations to charities.C) She built a hospital with her mother's money.D) She made a big fortune from wise investments.Tape Script of Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of eac h newsreport, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report andthe questionswill be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must ch oose the bestanswer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mar k the correspondingletter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the ce ntre.Questions 1 and 2 will be based on the following news item.Kenyan police say one person was killed and 26 injured in an explosion at a bus station in central Nairobi. The blast hit a bus about to set off for the Ugandan capital Kampala. Last July, theSomali group al-Shabab said it was behind the blasts in the Ugandan capital which killed morethan 70 pe ople. Will Ross reports from the Kenyan capital.The explosion happened beside a bus which was about to set off for an overnight journey fromNa irobi to the Ugandan capital Kampala. Some eyewitnesses report that a bag was about to beloade d on board, but it exploded during a security check. Windows of the red bus were leftsmashed, a nd blood could be seen on the ground beside the vehicle. Just hours earlier,Uganda's police chief had warned of possible Christmas-time attacks by Somali rebels.1. What is the news report mainly about?2. When did the incident occur?Questions 3 and 4 will be based on the following news item.Woolworths is one of the best known names on the British High Street. It's been in businessnearl y a century. Many of its 800 stores are likely to close following the company's decision tocall in ad ministrators after an attempt to sell the business for a token £1 failed.The company has huge debts. The immediate cause for the collapse has been Britain's slidetowar d recession, which has cut into consumer spending. However, the business had been introuble for years.Known for low-priced general goods, Woolworths has struggled in the face of competition fromsu permarkets expanding beyond groceries and a new generation of internet retailers.Many of the store group's 25,000 employees are likely to lose their jobs. Some profitable areassu ch as the DVD publishing business will survive.3. What do we learn about Woolworths from the news report?4. What did Woolworths attempt to do recently?Questions 5 to 7 will be based on the following news item.Cairo is known for its overcrowded roads, irregular driving practices and shaky old vehicles, butals o for its air pollution. In recent months, though, environmental studies indicate there havebeen si gns of improvement. That's due in part to the removal of many of the capital's old-fashioned blac k and white taxis. Most of these dated back to the 1960s and 70s and were in apoor state of repai r.After new legislation demanded their removal from the roads, a low interest loan scheme was set up with three Egyptian banks so drivers could buy new cars. The government pays about $900for old ones to be discarded and advertising on the new vehicles helps cover repayments.The idea has proved popular with customers ― they can now travel in air-conditioned comfortan d because the new cabs are metered, they don't have to argue over fares. Banks and carmanufact urers are glad for the extra business in tough economic times. As for the taxi drivers,most are deli ghted to be behind the wheel of new cars, although there have been a fewcomplaints about switc hing from black and white to a plain white colour.5. What change took place in Cairo recently?6. What helped bring about the change?7. Why do customers no longer argue with new cab drivers?Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of eachconversation, you will hear four questions. Both the conversation and the questionswill be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choos e the bestanswer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark t he correspondingletter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centr e.Conversation OneW: Morning, this is TGC.M: Good morning. Walter Barry here, calling from London. Could I speak to Mr. Grand, please?W: Who's calling, please?M: Walter Barry, from London.W: What is it about, please?M: Well, I understand that your company has a chemical processing plant. My own company,LCP,Liquid Control Products, is a leader in safety from leaks in the field of chemical processing. Iwould like to speak to Mr. Grand to discuss ways in which we could help TGC protect itself fromsuch pro blems and save money at the same time.W: Yes, I see. Well, Mr. Grand is not available just now.M: Can you tell me when I could reach him?W: He's very busy for the next few days – then he'll be away in New York. So it's difficult to giveyo u a time.M: Could I speak to someone else, perhaps?W: Who in particular?M: A colleague for example?W: You're speaking to his personal assistant. I can deal with calls for Mr. Grand.M: Yes, well, could I ring him tomorrow?W: No, I'm sorry he won't be free tomorrow. Listen, let me suggest something. You send usdetails of your products and services, together with references from other companies and thenwe'll con tact you.M: Yes, that's very kind of you. I have your address.W: Very good, Mr….M: Barry. Walter Barry from LCP in London.W: Right, Mr. Barry. We look forward to hearing from you.M: Thank you. Goodbye.W: Bye.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. What do we learn about the woman's company?9. What do we learn about the man?10. What is the woman's position in her company?11. What does the woman suggest the man do?Conversation TwoM: You're going to wear out the computer's keyboard!W: Oh, hi.M: Do you have any idea what time it is?W: About ten or ten-thirty?M: It's nearly midnight.W: Really? I didn't know it was so late.M: Don't you have an early class to teach tomorrow morning?W: Yes, at seven o'clock. My commuter class, the students who go to work right after theirlesson.M: Then you ought to go to bed. What are you writing, anyway?W: An article I hope I can sell.M: Oh, another of your newspaper pieces? What's this one about?W: Do you remember the trip I took last month?M: The one up to the Amazon?W: Well, that's what I'm writing about—the new highway and the changes it's making in theAmaz on valley.M: It should be interesting.W: It is. I guess that's why I forgot all about the time.M: How many articles have you sold now?W: About a dozen so far.M: What kind of newspapers buy them?W: The papers that carry a lot of foreign news. They usually appear in the big Sunday editionswhe re they need a lot of background stories to help fill up the space between the ads.M: Is there any future in it?W: I hope so. There's a chance I may sell this article to a news service.M: Then your story would be published in several papers, wouldn't it?W: That's the idea. And I might even be able to do other stories on a regular basis.M: That would be great.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. What is the woman's occupation?13. What is the woman writing about?14. Where do the woman's articles usually appear?15. What does the woman expect?Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each pa ssage,you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will b e spokenonly once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answ er from the fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the correspondin g letter on AnswerSheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneIn today's class, we'll discuss Toni Morrison's novel Beloved. As I'm sure you all know, Morrisonis both a popular and a highly respected author, and it's not easy to be both. Born in 1931,Morrison has written some of the most touching and intelligent works on the African-Americanexperience ever written by anyone, and yet to call her an “African-American writer” doesn'tseem to do her ju stice. In many ways, she's simply an American writer—and certainly one ofour best.Beloved is a truly remarkable work. It was recommended for nearly every major literary prize,incl uding the National Book Award and the National Book Critics Circle Award, and it in fact wonthe P ulitzer Prize for fiction in 1988. Morrison herself is distinguished for having won the NobelPrize fo r literature in 1993.What makes Beloved unique is the skillful, sure way in which Morrison blends intensely personals torytelling and American history, racial themes and gender themes, the experience of Blackswith the experience of all people everywhere, the down-to-earth reality of slavery with a sense ofmyst erious spirituality.We'll be paying special attention to these themes as we discuss this work. I'm particularlyinterest ed in your views on the relative importance of race and gender in this book. Is it moreimportant t hat Sethe, the main character, is black or that she's a woman? Which contributesmore to her bei ng? What does Morrison tell us about both?Questions 16 to 18 are based on the passage you have just heard.16. What do we learn about Toni Morrison?17. What honor did Toni Morrison receive in 1993?18. What does the speaker tell us about Sethe, the main character in Morrison's novel Beloved?Passage TwoThe topic of my talk today is gift-giving. Everybody likes to receive gifts, right? So you may thinkth at gift-giving is a universal custom. But actually, the rules of gift-giving vary quite a lot, and notkn owing them can result in great embarrassment. In North America, the rules are fairly simple.If yo u're invited to someone's home for dinner, bring wine or flowers or a small item from yourcountr y. Among friends, family, and business associates, we generally don't give gifts on otheroccasions except on someone's birthday and Christmas. The Japanese, on the other hand, givegifts quite fre quently, often to thank someone for their kindness. The tradition of gift-giving inJapan is very anc ient. There are many detailed rules for everything from the color of thewrapping paper to the tim e of the gift presentation. And while Europeans don't generallyexchange business gifts, they do fo llow some formal customs when visiting homes, such asbringing flowers. The type and color of flo wers, however, can carry special meaning.Today we have seen some broad differences in gift-giving. I could go on with additionalexamples. But let's not miss the main point here: If we are not aware of and sensitive to culturaldifferences, the possibilities for miscommunication and conflict are enormous. Whether we learnabout these differences by reading a book or by living abroad, our goal must be to respectdifferences among p eople in order to get along successfully with our global neighbors.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the passage you have just heard.19. What does the speaker say about gift-giving of North Americans?20. What do we learn about the Japanese concerning gift-giving?21. What point does the speaker make at the end of the talk?Passage ThreeHetty Green was a very spoilt, only child. She was born in Massachusetts, USA, in 1835. Herfather was a millionaire businessman. Her mother was often ill, and so from the age of two herfather to ok her with him to work and taught her about stocks and shares. At the age of six shestarted read ing the daily financial newspapers and opened her own bank account.Her father died when she was 21 and she inherited $7.5 million. She went to New York andinvest ed on Wall Street. Hetty saved every penny, eating in the cheapest restaurants for 15cents. She b ecame one of the richest and most hated women in the world. At 33 she marriedEdward Green, a multi-millionaire, and had two children, Ned and Sylvia.Hetty's meanness was well known. She always argued about prices in shops. She walked to theloc al grocery store to buy broken biscuits which were much cheaper, and to get a free bone forher m uch loved dog. Once she lost a two-cent stamp and spent the night looking for it. Shenever bough t clothes and always wore the same long, ragged black skirt. Worst of all, when herson Ned fell an d injured his knee, she refused to pay for a doctor and spent hours looking forfree medical help. I n the end Ned lost his leg.When she died in 1916 she left her children $100 million. Her daughter built a hospital with herm oney.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.22. What do we learn about Hetty Green as a child?23. How did Hetty Green become rich overnight?24. Why was Hetty Green much hated?25. What do we learn about Hetty's daughter?参考答案Part II Listening ComprehensionSection A1. B2. C3. A4. D5. D6. A7. CSection B8. D 9. B 10. B 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. DSection C16. A 17. B 18. D 19. D 20. C 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C。

2023年12月四级真题听力和答案解析资料

2023年12月四级真题听力和答案解析资料

12月大学英语四级听力真题及答案卷一【听力】卷一·真题:听力试题:Part Ⅱ Listening Comprehension (25minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once.After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 1 to 2 are based on the conversation you have just heard.1. A) It was dangerous to live in. C) He could no longer pay the rent.B) It was going to be renovated. D) He had sold it to the royal family.2. A) A strike. C) A forest fire.B) A storm. D) A terrorist attack.Questions 3 to 4 are based on the conversation you have just heard.3. A) They lost contact with the emergency department.B) They were trapped in an underground elevator.C) They were injured by suddenly falling rocks.D) They sent calls for help via a portable radio.4. A) They tried hard to repair the elevator.B) They released the details of the accident.C) They sent supplies to keep the miners warm.D) They provided the miners with food and water.Questions 5 to 7 are based on the conversation you have just heard.5. A) Raise postage rates.B) Improve its services.C) Redesign delivery routes.D) Close some of its post offices.6. A) Shortening business hours.B) Closing offices on holidays.C) Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays.D) Computerizing mail sorting processes.7. A) Many post office staff will lose their jobs.B) Many people will begin to complain.C) Taxpayers will be very pleased.D) A lot of controversy will arise.听力原文短篇新闻2Section A - 2Rescue efforts were underway Thursday morning for 17 miners who were stuck in an elevator below ground at a Cargill rock salt mine near Lansing, New York, according to Marcia Lynch.Public information officer with Tompkins County’s emergency response department, emergency workers have made contact with the miners via a radio. And they all appear to be uninjured, said Jessica Verfuss, the emergency department’s assistant director.Crews have managed to provide heat packs and blankets to the miners so that they can keep warm during the rescue operation, Verfuss said. Details about what led to the workers’ being trapped in the elevator went immediately available. The mine, along New York’s Cayuga Lake, processes salt used for road treatment. It produces about 2 million tons of salt that is shipped to more than 1,500 places in the northeastern United States, the rock salt mine is one of three operated by Cargill with the other two in Louisiana and Ohio.Q3. What does the news report say about the salt miners?Q4.What did the rescue team do?短篇新闻3Section A - 3The U.S. Postal Service announced today that it is considering closing about 3,700 post offices over the next year because offalling revenues.Facing an $8.3 billion budget deficit this year, closing post officers is one of several proposals the Postal Service has put forth recently to cut costs. Last week, for example, Postmaster General Pat Donahoe announced plans to stop mail delivery on Saturdays, a move he says could save $3 billion annually.“We are losing revenue as we speak,” Donahoe said. “We do not want taxpayer money. We want to be self-sufficient. So like any other business you have to make choices.”Dean Granholm the vice president for delivery and post office operations said the first waves of closings would begin this fall. He estimated that about 3,000 postmasters, 500 station managers and between 500 and 1,000 postal clerks could lose their jobs.Q5.What is the U.S. Postal Service planning to do?Q6.What measure has been planned to save costs?Q7.What will happen when the proposed measure come into effect? Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation you will hear four questions. Boththe conversations and the question-s will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 8 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.8. A) He will be kept from promotion.B) He will go through retraining.C) He will be given a warning.D) He will lose part of his pay.9. A) He is always on time.B) He is a trustworthy guy.C) He is an experienced press operator.D) He is on good terms with his workmates.10. A) She is a trade union representative.B) She is in charge of public relations.C) She is a senior manager of the shop.D) She is better at handling such matters.11. A) He is skilled and experienced.B) He is very close to the manager.C) He is always trying to stir up trouble.D) He is always complaining about low wages.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you have just heard.12. A) Open.B) Selfish.C) Friendly.D) Reserved.13. A) They stay quiet.B) They read a book.C) They talk about the weather.D) They chat with fellow passengers.14. A) She was always treated as a foreigner.B) She was eager to visit an English castle.C) She was never invited to a colleague’s home.D) She was unwilling to make friends with workmates.15. A) Houses are much more quiet.B) Houses provide more privacy.C) They want to have more space.D) They want a garden of their own.听力原文:长对话1&2Conversation 1A: Mrs. Hampton, we've got trouble in the press room this morning.B: Oh dear. What about?A: One of the press operators arrived an hour and a half late.B: But that's a straightforward affair. He will simply lose partof his pay. That's why we have a clock-in system.A: But the point is the man was clocked-in at 8 o'clock. We have John standing by the time clock, and he swears he saw nothing irregular.B: Is John reliable?A: Yes, he is. That's why we chose him for the job.B: Have you spoken to the man who was late?A: Not yet. I thought I'd have a word with you first. He's a difficult man, and I think there's been some trouble on the shop floor. I've got a feeling that trade union representative is behind this. The manager told me that Jack Green's been very active around the shop the last few days.B: Well, what do you want me to do?A: I was wondering if you'd see Smith, the man who was late, because you are so much better at handling things like this.B: Oh, alright. I'll see him. I must say I agree with you about there being bad feelings in the works. I've had the idea for sometime that Jack Green's been busy stirring things up in connectionwith the latest wage claim. He's always trying to make trouble. Well, I'll get the manager to send Smith up here.Q8. What will happen to the press operator who was late for the work according to the woman?Q9. What does the man say about John who stands by the time clock?Q10. Why does the man suggest the woman see the worker who was late?Q11. What does the woman say about Jack Green?Conversation 2A: Our topic today is about somethings that foreigners nearly always say when they visit Britain. It's 'Why are the British so cold?' And they're talking about the British personality – thefamous British 'reserve'. It means that we aren't very friendly, we aren't very open.B: So do you think it's true?A: It's a difficult one. So many people who visit Britain sayit's difficult to make friends with British people. They say we're cold, reserved, unfriendly...B: I think it's true. Look at Americans or Australians. They speak the same language, but they're much more open. And you see it when you travel, people - I mean strangers - speak to you on the street or on the train. British people seldom speak on the train. Or the bus. Not in London, anyway.A: 'Not in London'. That's it. Capital cities are full of tourists and are never very friendly. People are different in other parts of the country.B: Not completely. I met a woman once, an Italian. She's been working in Manchester for two years,and no one - not one of her colleagues - had ever invited her to their home. They were friendly to her at work, but nothing else. She couldn't believe it. She said that would never happen in Italy.A: You know what they say – 'an Englishman's home is his castle'. It’s really difficult to get inside.B: Yeah. It's about being private. You go home to your house and your garden and you close the door. It's your place.A: That's why the British don't like flats. They prefer to livein houses.B: That’s true.Q12. What do foreigners generally think of British people according to the woman?Q13. What may British people typically do one the train according to the man?Q14. What does the man say about the Italian woman working in Manchester?Q15. Why do British people prefer houses to flats?Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear three passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear three or four questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Questions 16 to 18 are based on the conversation you have just heard.16. A) They don’t have much choice of jobs.B) They are likely to get much higher pay.C) They don’t have to go through job interviews.D) They will automatically be given hiring priority.17. A) Ask their professors for help.B) Look at school bulletin boards.C) Visit the school careers service.D) Go through campus newspapers.18. A) Helping students find the books and journals they need.B) Supervising study spaces to ensure a quiet atmosphere.C) Helping students arrange appointments with librarians.D) Providing students with information about the library.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A) It tastes better.B) It is easier to grow.C) It may be sold at a higher price.D) It can better survive extreme weathers.20. A) It is healthier than green tea.B) It can grow in drier soil.C) It will replace green tea one day.D) It is immune to various diseases.21. A) It has been well received by many tea drinkers.B) It does not bring the promised health benefits.C) It has made tea farmers’ life easier.D) It does not have a stable market.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. A) They need decorations to show their status.B) They prefer unique objects of high quality.C) They decorate their homes themselves.D) They care more about environment.23. A) They were proud of their creations.B) They could only try to create at night.C) They made great contributions to society.D) They focused on the quality of their products.24. A) Make wise choices.B) Identify fake crafts.C) Design handicrafts themselves.D) Learn the importance of creation.25. A) To boost the local economy.B) To attract foreign investments.C) To arouse public interest in crafts.D) To preserve the traditional culture.听力原文听力篇章:Passage OneIn college, time is scarce, and consequently, very precious. At the same time, expenses in college pile up surprisingly quickly. A part time job is a good way to balance costs while ensuring there is enough time left over for both academic subjects and after-class activities.If you are a college student looking for a part time job, the best place to start your job search is right on campus. There are tons of on-campus job opportunities, and as a student, you’ll automatically be given hiring priority. Plus, on-campus jobs eliminate commuting time, and could be a great way to connect with academic and professional resources at your university. Check withyour school’s career service or employment office for help to find a campus job. Of course, there are opportunities for part-time workoff-campus, too. If you spend a little time digging for the right part time jobs, you’ll save yourself time when you find a job that leaves you with enough time to get your school work done, too. If you are a college student looking for work but worry you won’t have enough time to devote to academic subjects, consider working as a study hall or a library monitor. Responsibilities generally include supervising study spaces to ensure that a quiet atmosphere is maintained. It’s a pretty easy job, but one with lots of downtime-which means you will have plenty of time to catch up on reading, do homework or study for an exam.Q16: What does the speaker say about college students applyingfor on-campus jobs?Q17: What can students do to find a campus job according to the speaker?Q18: What does the speaker say is a library monitor’s responsibility?Passage TwoAgricultural workers in green tea fields near Mt. Kenya are gathering the tea leaves. It is beautiful to see. The rows of tea bushes are straight. All appears to be well. But the farmers who planted the bushes are worried. Nelson Kibara is one of them. He has been growing tea in the Kerugoya area for 40 years.He says the prices this year have been so low that he has made almost no profit. He says he must grow different kinds of tea if he is to survive.Mr. Kibara and hundreds of other farmers have been removing some of their tea bushes and planting a new kind of tea developed by the Tea Research Foundation of Kenya. Its leaves are purple and brown. When the tea is boiled, the drink has a purple color. Medical researchers have studied the health benefits of the new tea. They say it is healthier than green tea and could be sold for a price that is three to four times higher than the price of green tea.But Mr. Kibara says he has not received a higher price for his purple tea crop.He says the market for the tea is unstable and he is often forced to sell his purple tea for the same price as green tea leaves. Hesays there are not enough buyers willing to pay more for the purple tea.Q19. Why have tea farmers in Kenya decided to grow purple tea?Q20. What do researchers say about purple tea?Q21. What does Mr. Kibara find about purple tea?Passage ThreeToday's consumers want beautiful handcrafted s to wear and tohave for their home environment. They prefer something unique andthey demand quality. Craftsmen today are meeting this demand. People and homes are showing great change as more and more uniquehandcrafted items become available. Handcrafts are big business. No long does a good craftsman have to work in a job he dislikes all day and then try to create at night. He has earned his professional status. He is now a respected member of society. Parts of the fun of being a craftsman is meeting other craftsmen. They love to sharetheir ideas and materials and help others find markets for their work. Craftsmen have helped educate consumers to make wise choices. They help them become aware of design and technique. They help them relate their choice to its intended use. They often involve consumers intrying the craft themselves. When a group of craftsmen expends to include more members, a small craft organization is formed. Such an organization does a lot in training workshops in special media, craft marketing techniques, craft fairs and sales, festivals, TV appearances and demonstrations. State art councils help sponsor local arts and crafts festivals which draw crowds of tourist consumers.This boosts the local economy considerably because tourists not only buy crafts, but they also use the restaurants and hotels and other services of the area.Q22. What does the speaker say about today's consumers?Q23. What does the speaker say about a good craftsman in the past?Q24. What do craftsmen help consumers do?Q25. Why do state art councilshelp sponsor local arts and crafts festivals?听力参照答案:Section A1. [A] It was dangerous to live in.2. [B] A storm3. [B] They were trapped in an underground elevator.4. [C] They sent supplies to keep the miners warm.5. [D] Close some of its post office.6. [C] Stopping mail delivery on Saturdays.7. [A] Many post office staff will lose their jobs. Section B8. [D] He will lose part of his pay.9. [B] He is a trustworthy guy.10.[D] She is better at handling such matters.11.[C] He is always trying to stir up trouble.12. [D] Reserved13. [A] They stay quiet14. [C] She was never invited to a colleague’s home.15. [B] Houses provide more privacySection C16. [D] They will automatically be given hiring priority.17. [C] Visit the school careers service.18. [B] Supervising study spaces to ensure a quiet atmosphere.19. [C] It may be sold at a higher price.20. [A] It is healthier than green tee.21. [D] It does not have a stable market.22. [B] They prefer unique s of high quality.23. [B] They could only try to create at night.24. [A] Make wise choices.25. [A] To boost the local economy.更多理解请加:群名称:英语四级冲刺资料共享群号:。

四级听力模拟试题及答案

四级听力模拟试题及答案

四级听力模拟试题及答案一、短对话理解(共5题,每题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the man want to do?A) Go to the library.B) Go to the gym.C) Go to the concert.2. Why does the woman suggest taking a taxi?A) Because it's faster.B) Because it's cheaper.C) Because it's more comfortable.3. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A) Teacher and student.B) Friends.C) Colleagues.4. What does the woman mean by saying "I'm all thumbs today"?A) She's very clumsy.B) She's very tired.C) She's very busy.5. What is the man's opinion about the new policy?A) He agrees with it.B) He disagrees with it.C) He has no opinion.答案:1. C2. A3. B4. A5. B二、长对话理解(共10题,每题2分,满分20分)听下面两段较长的对话,每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题听完后,你将有15秒钟的时间来回答该小题。

2024年6月英语四级听力(第2套)

2024年6月英语四级听力(第2套)

News Report One新闻一A JetBlue Airlines flight from West Palm Beach to New York City was forced to turn around and land Sunday morning after the plane struck a bird.【1】周日上午,捷蓝航空公司一架从西棕滩飞往纽约的飞机在撞上一只鸟后被迫掉头降落。

The flight from Palm Beach International Airport to LaGuardia Airport turned around just minutes after takeoff following the strike.这架从棕桐滩国际机场飞往拉瓜迪亚机场的飞机在起飞几分钟后就因撞上鸟而掉头。

No injuries were reported on the plane,and the flight took off once again seven and a half hours after the first attempt.飞机上没有人员伤亡报告。

在距第一次起飞尝试7.5小时之后,航班再次起飞。

"It was like a split second of panic that resulted in this nervous reaction on the plane,"said passenger Brian Healy."There was total quiet and then there was relief when the plane came to a stop."【2】乘客布莱恩·希利说:“那就像一瞬间的恐慌......造成飞机上乘客的紧张反应。

人们完全安静了下来,当飞机停稳后才松了一口气。

2023年12月大学英语四级听力真题附原文及答案解析

2023年12月大学英语四级听力真题附原文及答案解析

12月大学英语四级听力真题PartⅡListening Comprehension(30 minutes)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.1. A) The woman is now working in a kindergarten.B) The man will soon start a business of his own.C) The man would like to be a high school teacher.D) The woman is going to major in child education.2. A) The furniture has to be rearranged.B) The sound equipment has to be set up.C) The conference room has to be cleaned.D) The video machine has to be checked.3. A) She is exhausted.B) She is near-sighted.C) She cannot finish work in time.D) She cannot go straight home.4. A) The woman is too particular about food.B) He would rather have a meal an hour later.C) The woman should order her food quickly.D) He usually prefers ice-cream to sandwiches.5. A) He is not a good mechanic.B) He doesn't keep his promises.C) He spends his spare time doing repairs.D) He is always ready to offer help to others.6. A) Sam has a big family to support.B) Sam is not interested in traveling.C) The pay offered by the travel agency is too low.D) The work hours in the travel agency arc too long7. A) International trade.B) Product development.C) Financial consulting.D) Domestic retailing.8. A) Go on a business trip.B) Look for a job in Miami.C) Make a ticket reservation.D) Take a vacation.Questions 9 to 11 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) It is located on Route 18.B) It has an interesting museum.C) It is a beautiful little town.D) It lies seven miles east of Newton.10. A) They are in opposite directions.B) They are fifty-five miles apart.C) They are quite close to each other.D) They are a long drive from Norwalk.11. A) They are connected by RouteB) They are crowded with tourists.C) They have lots of old houses.D) They have many rare plants.Questions 12 to 15 are based on the conversation you havejust heard.12. A) Bring him up to date on the current situation in Milan.B) Inform him of the arrangements for his trip in Italy.C) Fetch the documents signed by Mr. Gartner.D) Accompany Mr. Gartner to the Linate airport.13. A) About 8:30. B) About 6:30. C) About 5:30. D) About 4:15.14. A) Mr. Gartner from Milan.B) Gianni Riva at Megastar.C) The company's sales representative.D) Gavin from the Chamber of Commerce.15. A) Travel agent. B) Business manager. C) Secretary.D) Saleswoman.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then markthe corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 1 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 16 to 19 are based on the conversation you have just heard.16. A) She had a desire to help others.B) She wanted to find out more about it.C) She needed some overseas experience.D) She was interested in farming.17. A) Carry out a cultural exchange program.B) Work on an agricultural project.C) Learn Portuguese.D) Teach English.18. A) She found it difficult to secure a job in her own country.B) She wanted to renew her contact with the Peace Corps.C) She was invited to work as an English teacher.D) She could not get the country out of her mind.19. A) By teaching additional English classes.B) By writing stories for American newspapers.C) By working part time for the Peace Corps.D) By doing odd jobs for local institutions.Passage TwoQuestions 20 to 22 are based on the passage you have just heard.20. A) Time spent exercising.B) Time spent working.C) Time spent on leisure activities.D) Time spent with friends and family.21. A) Reading. B) Surfing the Web. C) Eating out.D) Watching TV.22. A) Driving. B) Gardening. C) Going to the pub.D) Visiting friends.Passage ThreeQuestions 23 to 25 are based on the passage you have just heard.23. A) The car driver was trying to avoid hitting a rabbit.B) The car driver was partly responsible for the accident.C) McLaughlin was talking to his manager while driving.D) McLaughlin's carelessness resulted in the collision.24. A) He crashed into a car parked there.B) He knocked down several mailboxes.C) He tore down the company's main gate.D) He did serious damage to a loaded truck.25. A) He will lose his job.B) He will have to pay damages.C) He will be fined heavily.D) He will receive retraining.Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.When Captain Cook asked the chiefs in Tahiti why they always ate __26__, they replied. "Because it is right." If we askAmericans why they eat with knives and forks, or why their men wear pants __27__ skirts, or why they may be married to only one person at a time, we are likely to get __28__ and very uninformative answers: "Because it's right. " "Because that's the way it's done." "Because it's the __29__. " Or even "I don't know. " The reason for these and countless other patterns of social behavior is that they are __30__ by social norms-shared rules or guidelines which prescribe the behavior that is appropriate in a given situation. Norms __31__ how people "ought" to behave under particular circumstances in a particular society. We conform(遵守) to norms so readily that we are hardly aware they __32__. In fact, we are much more likely to notice __33__ from norms than conformity to them. You would not be surprised if a stranger tried to shake hands when you were introduced, but you might be a little __34__ if they bowed, started to stroke you, or kissed you on both __35__ Yet each of these other forms of greeting is appropriate in other parts of the world. When we visit another society whose norms are different, we quickly become aware that things we do this way, they do that way.听力文本及答案Question 1M: After high school, I’d like to go to college and major in business administration.W: But I’d rather spend my college days finding out how children learn.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?Question 2W: Is everything ready for the conference?M: The only thing left to do is set up the microphones and speakers. They'll be here in a few minutes.Q: What preparations have yet to be made?Question 3W: Is it almost time to go home now? I'm so tired. I can hardly see straight.M: Just a few more minutes, then we can go.Q: What is the woman’s problem?Question 4W: I'm not sure what I’m in a mo od for. Ice-cream or sandwiches? They are both really good here.M: The movie starts in an hour. And we still have to get there and park. So just make a decision.Q: What does the man mean?Question 5W: Tom said he would come to repair our solar heater when he has time.M: He often says he is willing to help, but he never seems to have time.Q: What does the man imply about Tom?Question 6W: So you know that Sam turns down the job offered by the travel agency.M: Yes. The hours were convenient. But if he had accepted it, he wouldn’t be able to make ends meet.Q: What do we learn from the conversation?Question 7M: Could you tell me a bit about the business your company is doing?W: We mainly deal with large volume buyers from western countries and our products have been well received.Q: What business is the woman’s company doing? Question 8W: Yesterday I made reservations for my trip to Miami next month.M: You must really be looking forward to it. You haven’t had any time off for at least two years.Q: What is the woman going to do?【答案】1.D The woman is going to major in child education.2.B The sound equipment has to be set up.3.A She is exhausted.4.C The woman should order her food quickly.5. B He doesn’t keep his promises.6.C The pay offer by the travel agency is too low.7.A International trade.8.D Take a vacation.【点评】本次四级短对话无论从对话内容还是从题目自身来看,整体难度相对简朴,和往年该部分相类似,话题覆盖平常生活(生活琐事、看电影、旅游等)、校园生活、商务工作(会议、求职等)。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

听力专题训练Drill 1Place and Direction1. A) In a video club .C) On a plane.B) In a car. D) In a bookstore.2. A) In a post office. C) In a publisher’s office.B) In Prof. Benson’s offi ce. D) In a university bookstore.3. A) In a street. C) At the corner of a street.B) In a car. D) In a train.4. A) In a college bookstore. C) In a library.B) In an office. D) In a police station.5. A) In his office. C) On an airplane.B) In the waiting room. D) At home.6. A) In a restaurant. C) In a market.B) In a kitchen. D) At a cafeteria.7. A) At a shop. C) In a theater.B) At a hotel. D) At an airport.8. A) Sitting in her office. C) In a friend’s home.B) In bed. D) At an airport.9. A) The fifth floor. C) The sixth floor.B) The fourth floor. D) The eighth floor.10. A) On a bus. C) On a plane.B) On a train. D) In a taxi.11. A) At home. C) At the bus station.B) At the doctor’s offic e. D) At the restaurant.12. A) In a museum. C) At an exhibition.B) In a theatre. D) In a zoo.13. A) At a bank. C) At a post office.B) At a restaurant. D) At a store.14. A) In the doctor’s office. C) In the classroom.B) In the living room. D) In the conference room.15. A) At the drug store. C) At the post office.B) At the doctor’s office. D) At the restaurant.16. A) At an insurance office. C) In a market.B) At a post office. D) At an airport.17. A) In a restaurant. C) At a hotel.B) On an airliner. D) In a school.18. A) In an office. C) At a post office.B) In a restaurant. D) At a sport centre.19. A) At a railway station. C) At an information office.B) On a train. D) On a bus.20. A) Go to theatre building. C) Take a lift.B) Go upstairs. D) Walk across the hall.21. A) 2 blocks ahead. C) On the 3rd Avenue.B) On the 5th Street. D) On the 5th Avenue.22. A) At the railway station. C) At the customs.B) At the police station. D) At the post office.23. A) In the restaurant. C) In the lab.B. In the shop. D) In the library.24. A) At a restaurant. C) In a theatre.B) At a hotel. D) On a plane.25. A) In a friend’s home. C) In a restaurant.B) At a doctor’s office. D) At a teacher’s office. Drill 2Number and Time1. A) $11. C) $16.B. $15. D) $19.2. A) $12. C) $ 2 more.B) $10. D) $24.3. A) 1090. C) 530.B) 1060. D) 1590.4. A) $300. C) $240.B) $214. D) $260.5. A) $5. C) $4.50.B) $4. D) $9.50.6. A) 8.5 pounds. C) 6.5 pounds.B) 5.5 pounds. D) 7.5 pounds.7. A) $18. C) $36.B) $20. D) $9.8. A) 2 blocks. C) 4 blocks.B) 3 blocks. D) 5 blocks.9. A) $4.00. C) $3.45.B) $3.65. D) $3.50.10. A) 12. C) 5.B) 6. D) 2.11. A) 2. C) 12.B) 6. D) 10.12. A) 8. C) 20.B) 16. D) 28.13. A) 8:00. C) 8:15.B) 9:00. D) 9:15.14. A) 8 hours. C) 11 hours.B) 8 o’clock. D) 11 o’clock.15. A) No longer. C) A quarter of an hour.B) 30 minutes. D) 45 minutes.16. A) Thursday morning. C) Monday morning.B) Thursday afternoon. D) Monday afternoon.17. A) Tuesday. C) Wednesday.B) Thursday. D) Friday.18. A) 8:00. C) 8:15.B) 8:10. D) 8:30.19. A) 3:00. C) 5:00.B) 4:00. D) 6:00.20. A) Half an hour. C) Fifty minutes.B) Five minutes. D) Fifteen minutes.21. A) Nine o’clock. C) A quarter past ten.B) A quarter past nine. D) A quarter to nine.22. A) At 6:00. C) At 5:15.B) At 5:00. D) At 5:50.23. A) 8:50. C) 9:05.B) 8:55. D) 9:15.24. A) At eigh t o’clock. C) At nine o’clock.B) At half past eight. D) At half past nine.25. A) At 7:00. C) At 9:90.B) At 8.15. D) At 9:15.Drill 3Request and Offer1. A) She suggests they check in the catalog.B) She’s not sure where the catalog is.C) She doesn’t know if there’s such a subject.D) She has found this subject in the catalog.2. A) Calm down a little. C) Find a better doctor.B) Become a doctor. D) Get medical advice.3. A) Take the pure science courses.B) Take any interesting courses.C) Take the music and art courses.D) She isn’t sure of herself which one to choose.4. A) Ask the woman to take some new tubes.B) Ask the woman to leave the tubes where they are.C) Ask the woman to watch what the man is doing.D) Ask the woman to finish her work quickly.5. A) A raincoat. C) Some advice.B) A ride. D) A present.6. A) Something warm to drink. C) To buy the house.B) Somewhere to sit down. D) A tour of the house.7. A) Giving up study early. C) Going to the college.B) Going to the city library. D) Going to the city.8. A) Talk to his sister. C) Go on a diet.B) Look at a map. D) Tell the man why.9. A) She doesn’t k now the way. C) She will ask a policeman.B) She would like to ask a stranger. D) She doesn’t like to help.10. A) A traveler’s check. C) A driver’s license.B) The identification card. D) The passport.11. A) Because the other bakery does not have cakes.B) Because the other bakery is closed.C) Became her mother owns the bakery.D) Because it is the best bakery.12. A) Do whatever has been planned. C) Eat out and see a play.B) Have a picnic and go camping. D) Go to the beach.13. A) To lend her his hands. C) To get out of her way.B) To help her move the case. D) To help her to her room.14. A) Go home first. C) Mail the letters today.B) Have a dinner tomorrow. D) Finish writing the letters.15. A) To have a rest at home. C) To go out sightseeing.B) To go to the museum. D) To give up the work.16. A) In his car. C) By bus.B) In her car. D) By taxi.17. A) Go to the theatre. C) Watch the late TV program.B) See an interesting film. D) Go to the night club.18. A) He shouldn’t feel that way. C) She agrees with him.B) He should join the union. D) H should study harder.19. A) Stay at the same hotel. C) It’s impossible to move out.B) Move out to another hotel. D) Wait and see.20. A) The brown one. C) The black oneB) The blue one. D) Both brown and blue one.21. A) Still wait for a ticket. C) Co to Beijing by train.B) Go to Mr. Zhang for help. D) Give up the trip to Beijing.22. A) To save 200 dollars for an old car.B) To spend 200 dollars only.C) To buy a new car.D) To spend 200 dollars more to get the car repaired.23. A) To get something for him to read. C) To check if he had any letters.B) To get something for him to eat. D) To go to school.24. A) Cold Coca Cola. C) Coffee.B) Water. D) Tea.25. A) Borrow a dictionary from the library. C) Use her own dictionary.B) Have her teacher’s permission first.D) Buy a dictionary herself.Drill 4Condition and Concession1. A) Go jogging. C) Dress warmly.B) Eat sweets. D) Clean her face.2. A) The man is coughing. C) The man has a lung disease.B) The man has a heart attack. D) The man gave up smoking.3. A) Yes, if she is busy. C) No, if she is busy.B) Yes, if she takes the man. D) No, if the man goes with her.4. A) There is no hope for the man. C) The man should have failed.B) The man’s hard work has no result.D) The man should have worked harder.5. A) To type for a while. C) To reach the corner.B) To pick her up. D) To drive home.6. A) It’s better not to paint the house.B) It’s better not to paint t he house green.C) Green color is more pleasant.D) The house looks pleasant with green color.7. A) Eating more. C) Doing exercise.B) Taking pills. D) Eating well-balanced food.8. A) He likes to see movie. C) He had time every night.B) He has no time. D) He would like to go every night.9. A) They arrived at the hotel just in time. C) They would go to other hotels.B) They found the hotel full. D) They had to go to somewhere else.10. A) The Weather was better. C) The weather was a little bit cold.B) The Weather was a little bit warm. D) The weather was bad.11. A) The boy escaped from the train. C) The train struck the boy.B) The boy was saved by the train. D) The train didn’t struck the boy.12. A) Going by tube. C) Going on foot a bit earlier.B) Driving to concert. D) Asking her brother to drive.13. A) The man doesn’t l ike to take the listener to the party.B) The man likes Mary the best.C) The listener is his first choice.D) The man would like to take any one to fire party.14. A) Go home. C) GO to movie.B) Go to concert. D) Leave the cinema.15. A) Despite the rush hour. there was little traffic.B) There was a heavy traffic during the rush hour.C) Traffic was light after the rush hour.D) The man managed to arrive early in spite of heavy traffic.16. A) John doesn’t stop smoking although he agr eed with doctor.B) John continued smoking in spite of doctor’s advice.C) John coughed and then gave up smoking.D) The ma n doesn’t know about John’s smoking.17. A) Mr. Steward is honest. C) Mr. Steward looks dishonest.B) Mr. Steward looks honest. D) Mr. Steward is not himself.18. A) They tried and failed at last.B) They’ve got a good result.C) They’ve made much progress despite their failure.D) They are still trying.19. A) The test was considerably easy. C) The first question was easy.B) The test was difficult. D) All the questions were easy.20. A) His visit received welcome from people. C) His visit turned out Go be a success.B) People didn’t welcome his visit.D) Quite a lot of people welcomed him.21. A) By car. C) By plane.B) By train. D) By ship.22. A) The rain stops now.B) The rain won’t stop tomorro w.C) Tomorrow’s weather matters nothing to the man.D) Tomorrow will be fine.23. A) He wrote a letter to the woman. C) He was going to write a letter.B) He called the woman. D) He didn’t receive any letter.24. A) Meat. C) Fish.B) Mistake. D) Good service.25. A) Simon often tells a secret. C) Simon never tells a secret.B) Simon never means a secret. D) Simon means to tell a secret.Drill 5Comparison1. A) Jack’s. C) Tom’s.B) Hers. D) The man’s.2. A) Red and blue. C) Blue.B) Green. D) Red and green.3. A) Jim. C) Joe.B) The woman. D) The man.4. A) The woman. C) The man.B) Ed. D) Don.5. A) Nobody’s.C) Karen’s.B) The man’s.D) The woman’s.6. A) An “A” and a “C”.C) An “A” and a “B”.B) A “C”.D) An “A”.7. A) Tom’s.C) The man’s.B) Bob’s.D) The woman’s.8. A) $2.00. C) $4.00.B) S6.00. D) $5.00.9. A) She doesn’t know his music.C) She doesn’t like him.B) She likes Bach better than Beethoven. D) She likes him better than Bach.10. A) George’s grades ar e never as good as Sue’s.B) George’s grades are better.C) Sue’s grades, are as good as George’s.D) Sue’s grades used to b e better.11. A) The white one. C) The prettier one.B) The brick one. D) The one with a smaller yard.12. A) Anna. C) Susan.B) Mary. D) The woman.13. A) John. C) The woman.B) Jack. D) The man.14. A) Tea. C) Either tea or coffee.B) Coffee. D) Neither tea nor coffee.15. A) Classical music. C) Modern music.B) Jazz. D) Disco.16. A) He thinks it is too beautiful.B) He thinks she has a good taste in clothes.C) He thinks the skirt is pretty, but be doesn’t like the shirt.D) He d oesn’t think her choice is suitable to the occasion.17. A) He has the same books as the woman. C) He has fewer books than the woman.B) He has more books than the woman. D) He has no English books at all.18. A) It’s larger than the old one.C) It’s quieter than the old one.B) It’s smaller than the old one.D) It’s worse than the old one.19. A) The woman’s tape-recorder looks nicer.B) The sound quality of th e man’s tape-recorder is better.C) Both tape-recorders have the same appearance and sound quality.D) The man’s tape-recorder has better appearance, while the woman’s one has bettersound quality.20. A) He likes to do nothing.B) He likes fishing most.C) He likes to play tennis most.D) He likes to stay in the room with the boys most.21. A) It will be worse than today’s.C) I t will be much better than today’s.B) It will be the same as today’s.D) I t will be a little better than today’s.22. A) Music. C) Stamp-collecting.B) Dancing. D) Bird watching.23. A) Last summer was even hotter.B) The summer this year is terribly hot.C) If you lose some weight, you’ll not fee l too hot.D) This woman is happy since hot weather helps her lose weight.24. A) It’s more direct.C) It’s faster.B) It’s less expensive.D) There’s a traffic jam.25. A) They have spent the summer in Italy. C) They are sisters.B) They are both from Europe. D) They are both interested in art.Drill 6Identification1. A) Bus driver. C) Electrician.B) Carpenter. D) Laundry worker.2. A) Running. C) Food.B) Study. D) Shopping.3. A) Not getting what she wants. C) Calling up customers.B) A custom that is new to her. D) Some of her good friends.4. A) The injustice of the fine. C) Student Groups.B) Their wine grapes. D) The coming spring shower.5. A) Looking for water. C) Playing with something.B) Planting something. D) Getting dirty.6. A) Teacher and Student. C) Husband and Wife.B) Lawyer and Client. D) Doctor and Patient.7. A) Secretary and Boss. C) Student and Teacher.B) Client and Lawyer. D) Patient and Nurse.8. A) Secretary. C) Worker.B) Student. D) Customer.9. A) A professor. C) A manager.B) A student. D) A shop assistant.10. A) Teacher and Student. C) Shop assistant and Customer.B) Wife and Husband. D) Secretary and Boss.11. A) She is a secretary. C) She is n reporter.B) She is a novelist. D) She is a shop assistant.12. A) A dentist. C) A cook.B) A teacher. D) A tailor.13. A) Doctor and patient. C) Passenger and conductor.B) Daughter and father. D) Customer and merchant.14. A) Patients. C) Students.B) Doctors. D) Customers.15. A) A tailor. C) A sales clerk.B) A shopper. D) A student.16. A) Old friends. C) Customers.B) Strangers. D) Travellers.17. A) Customer. C) Saleswoman.B) Waitress. D) Operator.18. A. Father and daughter. C) Mother and father.B) Sister and brother. D) Friends.19. A) Weatherman. C) Salesman.B) Repairman. D) Landlord.20. A) A concert. C) A banquet.B) A book-sale. D) An art exhibit.21. A) Which flower is the national favorite. C) The price of flowers.B) The colors of flowers. D) Whether the man sells many flowers.22. A) A lecture. C) A film.B) Sports. D.A book.23. A) A speech on television. C) A meeting with the Minister.B) An article in the newspaper. D) A telephone conversation.24. A) Watching television. C) Reading a newspaper.B) Listening to the radio. D) Reading a magazine.25. A) Fixing their car. C) Making a long distance phone call.B) Watching a movie. D) Listening to the radio.Drill 7Negation1. A) She doesn’t like to read.C) She has nothing to read.B) Their taste in books is different. D) She only reads good books.2. A) He can’t get the books he needs. C) He thinks the course is difficult.B) He must read a lot of books. D) He doesn’t like t he history course.3. A) It’s not important how he dances.C) If he’s careful, no one will notice.B) It’s too crowded to dance anyway.D) No one knows the steps to the dance.4. A) He tasted the last cake she made. C) He d idn’t have any cake.B) He took the very last piece of cake. D) He didn’t like the cake.5. A) She looked over the typist’s errors.C) She typed the paper over.B) She took the typing course again. D) She ignored the typing errors.6. A) She saw her friends and went to speak to them.B) Many of her friends were looking for her.C) She was so pleased that she couldn’t talk.D) Her friends looked very happy.7. A) It’s almost time for lunch.B) Only a few grapes will be eaten at lunch.C) There are more than enough grapes for lunch.D) There are just enough grapes for lunch.8. A) He sometimes begins work at different hours.B) He always begins work at 9 a.m.C) He never gets to work on time.D) He doesn’t even begin a work at 9 a. m.9. A) One of her friends was absent from tire party.B) All her friends were present at the party.C) Not all her friends came to the party.D) All her friends took partners to the party.10. A) He can’t learn the material.B) He would like some help.C) The re’s only one point he doesn’t understand.D) These problems won’t be on the exam.11. A) It made no difference to her whether to eat at this restaurant or not.B) She didn’t take care of this restaurant.C) She didn’t like this restaurant.D) She didn’t pay any attention to this restaurant.12. A) No one on the bus was injured.B) More than one student on the bus was injured.C) Everyone on the bus was injured.D) Only 0nc student on the bus was injured.13. A) The tour was worth the time but not the money.B) The tour was not worth the time or the money.C) The tour was worth the money but not the time.D) The tour was worth both the time and the money.14. A) Jack likes the football as much as everyone else.B) Jack docs not like the football.C) Jack cannot enjoy the football at all.D) Jack likes the football better than anyone else.15. A) They don’t have many tickets. C) All the tickets are sold out.B) It is hard for them to get any ticket. D) They kept a ticket for him.16. A) He thinks the lawyer was realistic.B) He thinks the lawyer was not dramatic enough.C) He thinks the lawyer played his part well.D) He thinks the lawyer was not realistic.17. A) By subway. C) By bus.B) By cab. D) In their own car.18. A) Last month. C) He didn’t apply for it.B) About 10 days ago. D) He will do it in a month.19. A) He didn’t like any fruit.B) He wanted other kinds of fruit.C) He liked banana more than any other fruit.D) He liked all sorts of fruit except for apple and orange.20. A) That she should do more careful wink.B) That she is not concerned about George’s remarks.C) That George is not concerned about her remarks.D) That George shouldn’t have said so much about her work.21. A) He hardly did homework.B) He always finished his homework before his mother came home.C) He only did his homework after his mother came home.D) He played so much that he forgot doing his homework.22. A) She likes classic music more titan mo4cra music.B) She likes modern music more than classic music.C) She likes classic music only.D) She doesn’t like modern music.23. A) In 3 hours. C) In 5 hours.B) In 4 hours. D) Not known.24. A) She doesn’t want him to sit beside her.C) Please sit down.B) She doesn’t like him at all.D) He’d better go away.25. A) All TV programs are boring indeed.B) Some of the TV programs are worth watching.C) He never watches TV himself.D) He loves to watch TV.Drill 8Implied Meaning1. A) Steve cannot hear.B) There are some problems with Steve’s ears.C) Steve doesn’t listen to him.D) Steve forgot about the meeting.2. A) T he man went into manager’s office.C) The room is not open to visitors.B) The man signed on the door. D) Manager is waiting for him in the room.3. A) He must band in a full report on the museum.B) He is too busy to go along.C) He has to wash his hands first.D) He has already seen the museum.4. A) Jane learnt some bad news. C) Jane didn’t like to go home.B) Jane didn’t like letters from home.D) Jane is ill and looks unhappy.5. A) The wind stopped, but it is still snowing. C) It’s still snowing and wind blowing.B) The day is not warm. D) Both wind and mow stopped.6. A) The movie is not good.B) The movie is excellent.C) The movie cost him a lot of time and money.D) The movie is as good as she expected.7. A) Miss Gray goes to work on time. C) Miss Gray is always late.B) Miss Gray wanted to see Mr. Frank. D) Miss Gray will no longer be there.8. A) She’s looking for her raincoat.C) She got caught in the rain.B) She’s soaking her clothes.D) She’s looking at her clothes.9. A) The man asked why. C) The man was willing to help.B) The man was sure about a hand. D) The man didn’t like to help.10. A) John was good as ever. C) She cannot believe it.B) John was like a gold. D) She expects that.11. A) Sandy could call them.B) Sandy was held up by traffic.C) The man agreed with the women about heavy traffic.D) Sandy was not going to be late next time.12. A) She does not enjoyed the whole tour. C) Three weeks is like a minute.B) She loved one part of the tour. D) The whole tour is quite interesting.13. A) She doesn’t understan d the question. C) She would definitely not lend her bike.B) She would tend him the bike. D) She would consider the question.14. A) Elizabeth looks ill, but she is not. C) Elizabeth looks poor, and she is indeed.B) Elizabeth looks poor, but she is not. D) Elizabeth looks healt hy, but she isn’t.15. A) He will continue his work. C) He is going to help.B) He is reading newspaper. D) He is now repairing the washing machine.16. A) He docs not like to speak much. C) He has a bad temper.B) He is not himself today. D) He did not like himself.17. A) Carol learns to speak English.B) Carol is modest.C) He was surprised about Carol’s learning English.D) Carol always speaks English.18. A) Bill cannot afford a house. C) Bill means a house.B) Bill decided to buy a house. D) Bill goes beyond the house.19. A) Cooler and drier. C) Cooler and rainier.B) Warmer and drier. D) Warmer and rainier.20. A) John’s brother is opposite him.C) John and John’s brother are quiet.B) John and his brother are not alike. D) John and ids brother seem the same.21. A) Joe told the man about his school. C) Joe didn’t like school.B) The man forgot the time. D) The man doesn’t believe Joe.22. A) She does not know how long they are going to wait.B) They are going to the play at eight thirty.C) They arc going to be very late.D) The play is delayed half an hour.23. A) She doesn’t want him to sit down.B) She doesn’t want the max to sit with her.C) Please sit down.D) She’ll mind if he sits down.24. A) He and his wife enjoyed it. C) Neither of them enjoyed it.B) He enjoyed it but his wife didn’t.D) His wife enjoyed it, but he didn’t.25. A) Susan Evans rings a bell. C) The man doesn’t know Susan Evans at all.B) Her name sounds familiar. D) The man is not sure about the bell.。

相关文档
最新文档