高中英语必修一Unit课文及课文语法填空
人教版必修第一册 Unit 4 Natural Disasters 课文语法填空(含答案)
必修一 Unit 4 Natural DisastersThe night the earth didn’t sleepStrange things were happening in the countryside of northeastern Hebei. For several days,the water in the village wells rose and fell, rose and fell. There were deep cracks ______________(appear) in the well walls. At least one well had some _________ (smell) gas coming out of it. Chickens and even pigs were too nervous to eat, and dogs refused ______________ (go) inside buildings. Mice ran out of the fields looking for __________ (hide) places, and fish jumped out of the water. It was at about 3:00 a.m.,on 28 July 1976, _____________ bright lights were seen in the sky outside the city of Tangshan and loud noises were heard. But the city’s one million people were asleep as usual that night.At 3:42 a.m., everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world were coming to ___________ end!Eleven km directly below the city, one of the most deadly earthquakes of the ____________(twenty) century had begun, a quake _________ even caused damage more than 150 km away in Beijing. Nearly one third of the whole nation felt it! A huge crack, eight km in ____________ (long) and 30 metres in ____________ (wide), cut across houses, roads, and waterways. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. In less than one minute, a large city __________ (lie) in ruins. Two thirds of the people______________ (live) there were dead or injured. Thousands of children _______________ (leave) without parents. The number of people who were killed or badly injured in the quake ____________ (be) more than 400,000.Everywhere survivors looked, ____________ was nothing but ruins. Nearly everything in the city was destroyed. About 75 percent of the city’s factories and buildings, 90 percent of its homes, and all of its hospitals were gone.Bricks covered the ground like red autumn__________(leaf), but no wind could blow them away. Most bridges had fallen or were not safe ___________(cross). The railway tracks were now useless pieces of metal. Tens of thousands of cows,hundreds of thousands of pigs, and millions of chickens were dead. The wells _____________ (fill) with sand instead of water. People were in shock- and then, later that afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan again. Even more buildings fell down. Water, food, and electricity were hard to get. People began to wonder how long the disaster _____________ (last).But hope was not lost. It didn’t take long _________ the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to dig out those _______ were trapped and to bury the dead. More than 10,000 doctors and nurses came to provide medical care. Workers built shelters for survivors _____________ homes had been destroyed. Hundreds of thousands of people were helped. Water and food were brought into the city by train, truck, and plane. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.Tangshan started to revive itself ,______________ (get) back up on its feet. With strong support from the government and the tireless efforts of the city’s people, a new Tangshan was builtupon _________ was the earthquake ruins. The new city has become a home to more than seven million people, with great improvements in transportation, industry, and environment. Tangshan city has proved to China and the rest of the world ________ in times of disaster, people must unify and show the_________(wise) to stay positive and rebuild for a brighter future.Tsunami hits Asia :over 6500 deadThe most powerful earth-quake in the past 40 years caused a tsunami that crashed into coastlines across Asia yesterday, __________ (kill) more than6,500 people in Indonesia,India, Thailand, Malaysia, and at least four other countries.Fishermen, tourists, hotels,homes, and cars were swept away by huge waves __________ (cause) by the strong earthquake that reached _________ magnitude of 9.0.The undersea quake _______(strike) around 7:00 a.m., Sunday off the west coast of Indonesia’s Sumatra Island. In that area alone, at least 1,870 lives __________(claim).In Sri Lanka, some 1 ,600km west of the quake centre, the number of ________ (death) stood at 2,498, and one million more ____________(affect) by the tsunami, government officials said. Indian officials said as many as 1,900 had been killed along the southern coast, with another 254 ___________ (find) dead in Thailand and 54 in three other countries. In southern Thailand, 1,900 people were hurt and many more were missing, local officials said.“I was having breakfast with my three children ________water started filling my home. We had to leave everything and run to ___________ (safe),” said Chandra Theeravit, a local Thai woman.Thousands of people are still missing, and the number of deaths ____________ (expect) to grow even higher over the next few days. Now foreign aid ________________ (organize) for the tsunami-hit countries. However, dangerous conditions and _______(damage) roads will make it difficult to deliver food and __________(supply).China to the rescue!The China International Search and Rescue Team(CISAR) was formed in 2001, __________(consist) of several hundred rescue workers and about 20 sniffer dogs. The team brings help and hope to those ________ lives are changed by a storm, food, earthquake, or any other natural disaster.After long and carful training, the team went on its first international rescue missions in2003 to save lives after earthquakes in Algeria and Iran. It was the first time that a Chinese team ___________(work) outside China, and the team won high praise ________ their bravery and skill.Since then, the CISAR ____________ (complete) many missions. The list of people to __________ help has been given is long.After __________ (train) to find people, treat injuries, and hand out food, water, and other supplies, rescue workers are able to work under ___________(extreme) dangerous conditions. After a disaster, there is usually no electricity __________ water, and there may be diseases and accidents. Rescue workers get to save lives, but they must also bury the dead, _______________ means they have to be strong in both body and mind.Rescue workers must have big hearts, too. It takes a lot of love and courage to risk one’s own life to save someone else’s. The members of the CISAR have plenty of both and are always ready to go ______________ help is needed.Appearing living getting found has completedSmelly were left what when whomTo go was that safety being trainedHiding there wisdom is expected extremelyThat leaves killing is being organized orAn to cross caused damaged whichTwentieth were filled a supplies where/wherever Which/that would last struck consistingLength before were claimed whoseWidth who deaths had workedLay whose were affected for。
高中英语必修一全册课文语法填空原创(2019新人教版)
新人教版高中英语必修一课文语法填空B1 Welcome unitToday is the first day of senior high school. I'm not outgoing so I'm a little anxious.I want to make a good first 1. (impress). I had myfirst maths class this morning. The class was difficult but the teacher was friendly and 2.(help). In the afternoon, we3.(have) our chemistry class in the sc i ence lab. I liked the class, but the guy next to me tried to talk to me the whole time. I couldn't concentrate4.the experiment. It's really5.busy day. This morning,I was6.( worry) that no o ne would talk to me. But I was wrong. I didn't feel awkward7.frightened atal l. There's a lot8.(explore) at senior high. I feel much 9.( confident) than I felt t h is morning. I think that tomorrow 10.(be) a great day!B1U1Adam is a freshman at senior high school. Going from junior high school to senior high school is1.really big challenge. The first week was a little 2.( confuse) for him. First, he had to think about which courses are 3.(suit) for him. The adviser recommended that he should sign up for 4.(advance) literature because he likes English and he's good at it. Second,he had to choose extra-curricular 5.__________ ( activity).He tried to join the school football team6.failed,so he7.(join) a volunteer club8. ( help) the homeless in thecommunity.Third,he's a bit worried about keeping up with the other students and it is quite difficult 9.him to get used to all the homework. 10.(study) hard isn't always fun, but he will be prepared for it.B1U2Peru is a country 1. the Pacific coast of South America with three main 2.( area).In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre ofthe3.( power )ancient Inca Empire.l ater Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and 4. (rule) until 1821. It is for this reason 5.Spanish is the mainofficial language of Peru. Peru is a beautifulcountry which 6.(attract) a lot of visitors every year.The Amazon Rainforest Tour offers 7.chance to spend three days exploring the rainforest with local guide and8.(enjoy) the unique plants and animals. The MachuPicchu Tour will take you on I amazing paths through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu where you will have a day9.(explore) and10.( amaze) by this ancient city.B1U3Today I will introduce two of the “Living Legends of Sports”to you. One is Lang Ping, and 1.other is Michael Jordan. Lang Ping is2.( know) to Chinese people as a player and a coach. As a player, Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. As a coach, Lang Ping3. ( lead) her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil in 2016.Michael Jordan is known as“Air Jordan”, who showed great mental4. (strong) in the games. He says that the secret5.his success is learning from failures. He also says that he can ac c e p t6.(fail),but he can't acceptnot7. ( try ). Losing games taughthim7.( practise) harder and never give9.. Besides,he has learnt to share his success with others.Although they are in different sports, they are both10.(master) and set good examples for others.B1U4Strange things were happening in Tangshan. For a few days, the water in the village wells rose and 1. (fall). Deep cracks appeared in the well walls. Chickens, pigs，dogs, andeven mice became nervous. Bright lights were seen in the sky and loud noises were heard. But people paid no attention to them.At 3:42 a. m. ,everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world were coming to 2.end ! One of the most 3. ( dead) earthquakes of the 20th century had begun. 4. less than one minute, the city lay in 5. ( ruin ). Two thirds of the people who lived there were dead or injured. Thousands of children were left without parents. The number of people who were killed or badly injured 6. (be) more than 400 ,000. Then later that i afternoon, another big quake shook Tangshan again. People began to wonder how long the disaster would last.But hope was not 7. ( lose). Rescuers，including soldiers, doctors, nurses and workers came to help. The soldiers dug out the people who 8.( trap ) and buried the dead. Workers built shelters for survivors 9. homes had been destroyed. Slowly, the city began to breathe and revive10. (it). With strongsupport from the government and the tireless efforts of the city' s people,a new Tangshan was built upon the earthquake ruins.B1U5China is 1. (wide) known for its ancient civilisation, and o ne of the factors is the Chinese writing system.The earliest written Chinese was 2.picture- based language. There were animal bonesand shells on which symbols 3.(carve). Later the symbols became a well-developed writing system. Over time,it developed into different forms. because the Chinese people were divided geographically at that time, leadingto many 4.(variety) of dialects and characters.It was after Emperor Qinshihuang united the seven major st ate s5.the Chinese writing system began to develop in one direction.Written Chinese has become an important means6.which China's present is connected with its past.People i n modern times can read the c l assi c works 7.were written by Chinese in ancient times. Today, the Chinese writing system i s still an i mportant part of Chinese culture. As China plays a great role in 8.(globe) affairs, an9. ( increase )number of international students are beginning10.( appreciate) China's culture and history.参考答案：B1Welcome unit1. impression2. helpful3.had4. on5. a6. worried7. or8. to explore9. more confident10. will beB1U11.a2. confusing3. suitable4. advanced5. activities6. but7. joined8. to help9. for 10. StudyingB1U21. on2. areas3. powerful4. ruled5. that6. attracts7. a8. enjoying9. to explore 10. be amazedB1U31. the2. known3. led4. strength5.to6. failure7. trying8. to practise9. up 10. mastersB1U41.fell2. an3. deadly4. In5. ruins6. was7. lost8. were trapped9. whose 10.itselfB1U51. widely2. a3. were carved4. varieties5. that6.by7. which/that8. global9. increasing10. to appreciate。
2020新译林版高中英语选择性必修一全册课文语法填空
2020译林牛津版选择性必修一全册课文语法填空(1)Unit 1 ReadingComfort foodComfort foods vary from person to person, depending on our own unique experiences that have shaped out lives. If we grow up 1 (take) certain foods in our family, then those foods tend to be linked with positve emotions. For example, we often connect chicken soup with 2 happy childhood and its flavour becomes 3_(tie) up with the feeling of being taken care of. When we eat it again, we unlock memories of a time 4 we were loved and looked after, and this cheers us up.The feeling of 5 (happy) and sense of belonging can become particularly important for people who move away from their home country. According to some food experts, there 6(be) some aspects of culture that people will lose right away, but with food, there are more opportunities 7(connect) to memory, family and place. It is hardest to give up the food that you grow up with. Of course, each person's food 8 (large) depends on where they come from—for a Chinese it might be a plate of dumplings with a saucer of vinegar, and 9 a native of the UK it might be classic fish and chips, served hot, salty and sour. One mouthful of comfort food takes us back to our10(culture) roots, giving us the "taste of home" that we cry out for and relieving feelings of homesickness.1 ___________2 _____________3 _______________4 ______________5 _______________6 ___________7 _____________8 _______________9 ______________ 10 ______________(2) Unit 1 Extended readingEating in ChinaThe mouth -watering hot pots of Sichuan are as famous overseas as they are in China, and the hot flavour is enough to heat up a cold midwinter evening or to let loose rivers of sweat on a summer afternoon. I gave it my 1 _ (one) try last night, together with a few local friends! As the soup bubbled slowly over a gas burner in the middle of the table, its surface 2 ____(cover) with a beautiful layer of chillies, Sichuan peppers, spring onions and red oil.3 (slow) at first, and then faster and faster, we tipped plates of fresh meat, fish and vegetables into the pot. The hot flavour quickened our 4(laugh) and conversation, making the meal the perfect way to relax with friends.Sichuan hot pots are perfect for the damp, foggy climate 5 which they were invented. They are believed 6 (start) off in the late Qing Dynasty as a way for boatmen on the Yangtze River to keep warm during the cold and wet winters. In the beginning, the delicious dish was made simply by 7 (boil) vegetables, chillies and Sichuan peppers in water. Over time, it 8(expand) to include multiple options of soups, vegetables, meats and sauces, appealing to people of different tastes. 9 I love best about Sichuan hot pots is that they offer a great opportunity to socialize with friends since a meal can last for hours. I instantly became 10 —big fan of Sichuan hot pots and I’ll soon be back for more!1 ____________2 _____________3 _______________4 ______________5 ______________6 ____________7 _____________8 _______________9 ______________ 10 _____________(3)Unit 2 ReadingUnderstanding culture through musicLast night, I watched a performance of Butterfly Lovers, a piece that really deserves 1(hear).The music took me through the twists and turns of a classic story about a young couple 2 _____ (tear) apart by their families. When the two lovers, Liang Shanbo and Zhu Yingtai, first meet, the music is light and pleasant, as if 3(whisper) to the audience. It is followed by a fast and cheerful section which represents their three happy years of school. Then the music gets dramatic with 4 (heavy) notes and that is when the lovers are separated 5Zhu's father forces her to marry another man. Angry and sad, Liang falls and dies. Zhu weeps 6(bitter) over the loss of her love. Overcome with sorrow, she jumps into his grave. Finally, during 7 _ most exciting part, the music takes a softer turn and ends on a bittersweet note, telling us how the couple transform 8 butterflies and fly away to be together forever.Butterfly Lovers combines Chinese and Western musical elements: it 9(play) on Western instruments such as the violin, but more significantly, much of the music has its roots in Chinese Yue Opera. This unique 10 — (combine) made me realize that musicis indeed a universal language.1 ____________2 _____________3 _______________4 ______________5 ______________6 ____________7 ___________8 _______________9 ______________ 10 _____________(4) Unit 2 Extended ReadingBeethoven: a remarkable lifeSymphony No. 9was Beethoven’s last major piece of music in a vast body of works written throughout his remarkable life. As a 1 (gift) child, Beethoven was pushed by his father to study music day and night. Not long after, he began 2(appreciate) for his piano performances. By the time he was a teenager, he had already enjoyed a reputation as 3 wonderful young musician. Many important figures in the music world, including the brilliant musician Mozart, started making 4(predict) about Beethoven,s extraordinary future. However, life took a sharp turn. In his late twenties, Beethoven suffered one of the 5 ______________________________________ (bad) possible twists for a musician: he started to lose his hearing.The loss of his hearing deeply 6 (depress) Beethoven. He was so upset that, at first, he wanted to keep it a secret. Even in his darkest moments, however, Beethoven never abandoned hope. 7 his hearingloss, he was determined to find a way to continue living a life full of music. He used a variety of hearing aids to try to increase the amount of sound he could take in. When 8 _ (compose) music at the piano, he would put one end of a pencil in his mouth and place the other end against the instrument so that he could feel the notes.9 Beethoven was able to continue composing music, it became 10 (increase) difficult for him toperform in public. When Beethoven presented Symphony No. 9 in Vienna in 1824, it was his first time on stage in over ten years.1 ____________2 _____________3 _______________4 ______________5 ______________6 ____________7 _____________8 _______________9 ______________ 10 __________(5)Unit 3 ReadingFirst impressionsAs a huge art fan, I knew exactly what I was looking forward to most about my trip to Paris: visiting the Musee d'Orsay. 1 (house) in an old railway building, this world -famous art museum features some of the best-known paintings from the Impressionist movement of the 19th century.As I wandered through the Impressionist gallery, I 2 (appreciate) masterpieces like The Ballet Class and The Card Players. Even though I had admired them hundreds of times on my computer screen, 3 could have prepared me for the wonder I felt when I finally laid eyes on the real thing. While it was hard 4 (pick) a favourite painting out of so many amazing works, the artists who made the deepest 5 (impress) on me were two of the greatest Impressionist painters, Claude Mone Pierre-Auguste Renoir.I could see from Monet's works that he was 6 (great) inspired by nature. In the last three decades of his life he painted mostly scenes from his garden. One of these scenes 7 (show) in the famous piece Blue Water Lilies, 8 I studied for quite a while in the gallery. I couldn't believe it when I heard he did around 250 paintings of the same water lily pond, all 9 different colores and styles. It is 10 (amaze) that every time Monet studied this simple scene, he brought the pond’s beauty to the canvas in a unique way.1 ____________2 _____________3 _______________4 ______________5 ______________6 ____________7 _____________8 _______________9 ______________ 10 __________(6) Unit 3 Extended readingQingming ScrollZhang Zeduan's Qingming Scroll is a masterwork of Chinese art. Painted on a five -metre-long silk scroll, it offers an important insight into life in China in the 12th century. It is commonly believed that the city 1 (describe) in the painting is Bianjing (present -day Kaifeng), the capital of the Northern Song Dynasty. The ancient has survived the test of time 2 (remarkable) well, and is currently housed in th Palace Museum in Beijing.The scroll consists of three main sections. The first section presents a peaceful scene of rural life near Bianjing, 3 (feature) crop fields, a river winding through the landscape, and farmers hard at work. The second section shows the riverbanks and central bridge alive with activity 4 boats sail in and out of Bianjing.Civilians can also be seen 5 (walk) through the city gate in both directions. The third and final section 6 _ (picture)life inside the city itself. Here, hundreds of people from all walks of life, including butchers, hairdressers and government officials, can be seen going 7 their daily business. The 8 (combine) of these three sections gives the viewer an idea of what life was like for the people of Bianjing.Zhang's amazing artistic technique is apparent all across the scroll. Using ink on silk, he creates 9 (reality) images of scenery, buildings and people, and displays a remarkable mastery of perspective. The most impressive aspect of the painting, 10, is probably Zhang's precise brushwork.1 ____________2 _____________3 _______________4 ______________5 _______________6 ____________7 _____________8 _______________9 ______________ 10 ______________(7) Unit 4 ReadingHow to read a poemPoetry is a combination of "sound" and "sense". More than any other type of literature, it usually implies a deeper meaning 1 the words on the page. So, how to reveal this hidden dimension?First, follow your ears. While you may ask "What does it mean?" as you begin reading a poem, it is 2 (good) to ask "How does it sound?" Even if its true meaning appears to be your grasp, you can always say something about 3 the poem sounds when you read it aloud.Second, approach the poem as if you 4 ______ (be) an explorer in an unfamiliar landscape. As you explore the poem, you will begin to see images in your mind. As you 5 (slow) explore your surroundings, you will start to dig up clues that give you 6 greater understanding of the poem.Third, if you are still struggling 7(interpret) the meaning of a poem even with much painstaking effort, just have some patience. You cannot really understand a poem that you have only read once.Finally, remember that you do not have to fully understand a poem to appreciate 8. You might need to abandon logical thinking to discover its true inner beauty.Poetry's combination of "sound" and "sense" 9 ________ (make) you see the world in a new way and allows you to go beyond normal 10 (real) for the everlasting beauty.1 ____________2 _____________3 _______________4 ______________5 _______________6 ____________7 _____________8 _______________9 ______________ 10 ______________(8)Unit 4 Extended readingLi Bai and his romantic poetryLi Bai's love of reading and travelling from an early age contributed to his romantic style. He started studying the classics 1 he was only five years old, and was reading ancient philosophers of different schools at the age often, including Confucianism and Taoism. By reading books of all kinds, from legends to historical stories, he 2 (familiar) himself with classical Chinese culture, and more 3 (important), he acquired the wisdom of previous generations.4 (drive) by a burning desire for adventure and travel, Li Bai left home and started to travel around in his early twenties. His footsteps covered almost5 whole country. During his travels, he visited famous mountains and great rivers,6 (encounter) different customs and practices. These travelling experiences also nourished his love of nature and inspired him 7(write) numerous poems in the romantic style.Li Bai's romantic style was also deeply rooted in the social and historical context in which he lived. Li Bai grew up in the most 8 (glory) period of the Tang Dynasty, a time of economic boom and social 9 (stable). This open and tolerant atmosphere allowed Li Bai the liberty to develop a free and unconstrained personality, 10, in turn, had a huge impact on his poetic production.1 ____________2 _____________3 _______________4 ______________5 ______________6 ____________7 _____________8 _______________9 ______________ 10 _____________答案：：(1) 1 taking 2 a 3 tied 4 when 5 happiness 6 are 7 to connect 8 largely 9 for 10 cultural(2) 1 first 2 was covered 3 Slowly 4 laughter 5 in 6 to have started 7 boiling 8 has expanded 9 What10 a(3) 1 to be heard 2 torn 3 whispering 4 heavier 5 because 6 bitterly 7 the 8 into 9 is played 10 combination(4) 1 gifted 2 to be appreciated 3 a 4 predictions 5 worst 6 depressed 7 Despite 8 composing 9 Although 10 increasingly(5)1 Housed 2 appreciated 3 nothing 4 to pick 5 impression 6 greatly 7 is shown 8 which 9 in 10 amazing(6)1 described 2 remarkably 3 featuring 4 as 5 walking 6 pictures 7 about 8 combination 9 realistic 10 however(7)1 beyond 2 better 3 how 4 were 5 slowly 6 a 7 to interpret 8 it 9 makes 10 reality(8)1 when 2 familiarized 3 importantly 4 Driven 5 the 6 encountering 7 to write 8 glorious 9 stability 10 which。
高中英语人教版(2019) 选择性必修一 Unit 3 课文语法填空(含答案)
【课文语法填空】新人教版选择性必修一Unit 3【Reading and Thinking】SAREK NATIONAL PARK—EUROPE’S HIDDEN NATURAL TREASUREI wake up to the sound of the wind buffeting the cloth of my tent. Even though the sun isleave my tent and walk over to the mountain edge. Spreading out before me, branches of the Rapa River flow through the valley below. I’m in the remote far north of Sweden in Sarek National Park, a place with no roads or towns.ice melted, leaving behind about 100 glaciers. Soon after, reindeer began to arrive. Following thedifficult, so apart from the Sami very few people have ever seen Sarek. In 1909, Sarek was made a national park in order to keep the land in its natural state. Though the Sami are allowed to continuewithin park boundaries. At the far side of the valley, an ancient Sami cottage is visible. Close by, there are a few reindeer feeding on grass.For hundreds of years, looking after reindeer was a way of life for the Sami. They used the reindeer’s meat for food, their bones for tools, and their skin for making clothes and tents. Since reindeer were always on the move, the Sami would pick up their tents and accompany them.valleys of Sarek, living in tents or old cottages and enjoying their traditions. I am not a Sami, butin Sarek I’ve adopted some of their habits. For example, this morning my breakfast is flat brea d warmed over a fire, dried reindeer meat, and some sweet and sour berries that I found growing near my tent.After breakfast, I pack my bag and set out again. Since I must carry all of my food andbe full of sweat and hard work as I hike over this difficult land to my destination on the other sidefeel blessed to be alive. Here I am, alone under this broad sky, breathing the fresh air, and enjoying this great adventure. What could be better?【参考答案】1. brightly2. Checking3. be covered4. who5. Getting6. development7. their8. a9. with 10. makes【Using Language】THEME PARKSFUN AND MORE THAN FUNwith different parks for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons, movies, history, and so on. Some parks are famous for having the biggest or longest roller coasters, others for showingpark that will appeal to you!found in several parts of the world. Disneyland will bring you into a magical world and make your childhood dreams come true. Travelling through space, visiting a pirate ship, or meeting an adorable fairytale or cartoon character are all possible at Disneyland. As you wander around the fantasy amusement park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or even on theswinging ships to scary free-fall drops. If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland!Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA, is unique because it shows and celebrates America’s traditional southeaste rn culture. Famous country music groups put on performances there all year round, indoors and outdoors. People come from all overVisiting the candy shop and trying some of the same kind of candy that American southernerssuperb old wooden roller coaster, Thunderhead. It is world-famous for having the longest track in the smallest space. Come to Dollywood to have fun learning all about America’s historical southeastern culture!Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in Zhuhai, China, is one of the leading ocean-themed parks in the world. Here you can walk under the Whale Shark Aquarium—the world’s largest—and see upsea lion shows is both educational and fun. Of course, you can also see all kinds of interestingfight against pirates, get turned upside down by an exciting roller coaster, or get wet in one of the water rides! Then at night, see the splendid Journey of Lights Parade and fireworks display. Hungry? The park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite—you can even eatto Chimelong Ocean Kingdom!【参考答案】1. various2. an3. probably4. to amuse5. in6. Riding7. who8. to9. including 10. entertainment。
人教版高中英语必修一课文语法填空
【高考必备】人教版高中英语必修一unit1 FriendshipAnne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish 1________ they had to hide or they would be 2________ (catch) by the German Nazis. Du ring that time she wasn ’ t able to go3________ (outdoor) for so long that she had grown so crazy about everything 4________ (do) with nature. One evening, she stayed 5________ (wake) on purpose to have a good look at the moon by herself, but shedidn ’t dare open a window. Another time she happened to be upstairs at dusk 6________ the window was open. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held her 7________ (entire) in their power. It wasthe first time in a year and a half that she 8________ (see) the nightface to face.Anne felt very lonely without seeing her old friends, so she hadto make 9________ new friend, her diary Kitty, whom she could tell everything to. 10________ (sad), at last, her family was discovered and caught by the German Nazis.参考答案:1.so2. caught3. outdoors4. to do5. awakes6.when7. entirely8. had been9. a10. sadlyUnit 2 Reading课文语法填空The Road To Modern English一、语法填空 ( 根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文)So why has English changed over time? 1________ (actual) all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first the English 2________ (speak) in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was quite different from the English spoken today.It was based more 3________ German than the English we speak at present.Then gradually between about AD 800 4________ 1150, English became lesslike German because those 5________ ruled England spoke first Danish andlater French. These new 6________ (settle) enriched the English languageand especially 7________ vocabulary. So by the 1600’sShakespeare was able to make use of a 8________ (wide) vocabularythan ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America.9________ (late) in the 18th century some British people were taken toAustralia too. English began 10________ (speak) in both countries.参考答案 :1. Actually2. spoken3. on4. and5. who6.settlers7. its8. wider9. Later10. to be spokenUnit 3 Reading课文语法填空Journey Down the Mekong、语法填空 ( 根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文）ang Kun and his sister Wang Wei had dreamed about 1________ (take)a great bike trip. They decided to cycle 2________ the entire Mekong Riverfrom 3________ it begins to where it ends. Wang Wei 4________ (insist)that they start from Qinghai where the river begins in order to see allof the Mekong River.Wang Kun said it5________(be)very difficult, because their journey would begin at an altitude of more than5,000 metres. But Wang Wei refused to change her mind, 6________ (say) that itwould be 7________ interesting experience.The Mekong River8________ (begin)in a glacier on a mountain in Qinghai Province.The river is small at first.It moves 9________(rapid)as it passes through deep valleys. Sometimes the river becomes a waterfall and enters wide valleys.After10________flows out of China ，it continues to flow through Southeast Asia. At last, the river delta enters the South China Sea.考答案：1. taking2. along3. where4. insisted5. would be6. saying7. an8. begins9.rapidly10.itUnit3 Using Language课文语法填空Journey Down the Mekong一、语法填空 ( 根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文）When they were in Tibet, it was already snowing, 1________ it was autumn. Sometimes they looked like snowmen 2_________ (ride)bicycles. On the road children3________ (dress) in long wool coats stopped to look at them. Wang Wei was very 4________ (rely) and rode in front ofWang Kun as usual. The view around 5________ (they) was so beautiful that they were surprised.At one point they felt as if they6________ (cycle)through clouds because they were too high. Then it7________ (gradual)became much warmer and they had to change heavy clothes 8________ T-shirts and shorts. In the early evening they would stop tomake camp and cook food. Wang Kun stayed 9________ (wake) until midnightwith only the flames of the fire for company. Beneath the stars Wang Kunthought about the journey with 10________ hope of meeting their cousinsas soon as possible.参考答案：1. though/although2. riding3. dressed4. reliable5. them6. were cycling7. gradually8. for9. awake10. theunit4 Reading课文语法填空A Night the Earth Didn’t Sleep语法填空 ( 根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文）trange things happened 1________ Tangshan Earthquake happened. The wellwalls had deep cracks. A 2________ (smell) gas came out of them.The water pipes cracked and burst. At 3:42 3________ the morning of July 28,1976, everything began to shake. 4________ seemed as if the world was atan end. Steam burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock becamerivers of dirt. Soon the whole city lay in 5________ (ruin). Many peopledied or were 6________ (injure). Everything in the city 7________ (be)destroyed. People were 8________ (shock) at this and wondered how longthe disaster would last.The army organized teams to dig out those 9________ were trapped and to bury the dead. Workers built shelters for10________(survive).Fresh water was taken to the city.Slowly,the city began to breathe again.参考答案：1. before2. smelly3. on4. It5. ruins6. injured7. was8. shocked9. who10 survivorUnit4 Using Language课文语法填空语法填空 ( 根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文）n the letter, Zhang Sha offers 1________ (congratulate) to the winner ofthe high school speaking 2________ (compete) about new Tang-shan. And hetells the winner a group of five 3________ (judge) heard the speech andagreed that his/hers was the 4________ (good) one this year. Then ZhangSha invites the 5________ (win) to speak to the visitors to a new parkwhich will be opened to the public to honour those 6________ died in theTangshan earthquake and those who helped the 7________ (survive). ZhangSha also hopes that the winner will bring his or her family andfriends 8________ July 28 at 11:00 am.参考答案：1. congratulations2. competition3. judges4. best5. winner6. who7. survivors8. onUnit 5 Reading课文语法填空Elias ’ Story一、语法填空 ( 根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文 ) Eliaswas a poor black worker. The time 1________ he first metNelson Mandela was 2________ very difficult period of his life. NelsonMandela offered 3________ (guide) to poor black people on their legal problems. Elias was not at school for long，for his family could not afford his school 4________(fee) and thebus fare. When he was worried about whether he would be out of work because he didn ’t have one passbook, Nelson Mandela told him what5________ (do). That day was one of Elias’ 6________ (happy) days in his life. Later, Elias joined the ANC Youth League 7________ (organize)by Nelson Mandela. In 1963，Elias helped Mandela 8________ (blow) up some government buildings. It was very dangerous but Eliaswas happy because he thought 9________ would help them achieve their dream of making black and white people 10________ (equality).参考答案:1. when2. a3. guidance4. fees5. to do6. happiest7. organized8. (to) blow9. it10. equalunit 5 Using Language The Rest Of Elias课文语法填空’ Story语法填空 ( 根据课文内容、依据语法规则完成下面短文）obben Island was a prison from 1________ no one escaped. When Elias gotto Robben Island,Mandela was also there and helped him.Mr.Mandela began a school and taught them during the lunch breaks and the eveningswhen they 2________ (be) asleep. In order 3________ see the words theyused anything they could find 4________ (make)candles.Mr.Mandela 5________ (allow)the prison guards to join them and said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees. After Elias was set freefrom the prison, he found a job since he was better 6________ (educate).But he lost his job after the police found out and told his boss abouthis 7________ (experience). When Mr Mandela and the ANC came to power, he was given a job 8________ (take) tourists around the prison on Robben Island. Though he felt bad the first time he talked to 9________ group, now he is proud 10________ (show) visitors over the prison, because he helped to make black people free in their own land.参考答案：1. which 6. educated2. should have been7. experiences3. to8. taking4. to make5. allowed9.a10. to show。
课文语法填空新译林版 必修一 Unit 1
【课文语法填空】新译林版必修一Unit 1【Reading】Realizing your potentialHello, everyone! Welcome to senior high school! Today is the start of a new term, the start of aleads to a world full of challenges: a new environment, new knowledge and new ways of thinking. However, for those of you with a positive mind, opportunity lies in each challenge. When you rise to the challenges, you will have the opportunity to acquire great knowledge and enjoy personaldoor to your potential.“What is potential?”you may ask. Put simply, potential is your natural ability that cana difference to your family, to your community and to our country. Over the next three years, you will discover your potential while you develop as a student and as a person.resources. Take advantage of your classes, learn from your teachers and classmates, and make use of our school facilities. There are also a lot of school activities for you. Join a club or two, and【参考答案】1. promising2. to describe3. growth4. importantly5. be developed6. technologies7. endless8. confidence9. for 10. in【Extended reading】School life in the UKLast year, I had the chance to study at a British secondary school as an exchange student. I stayedChina!The British school day begins at 9 a.m. and ends at 4 p.m. Students usually have to learn nine subjects at secondary school. Every student in the UK must study English, Maths and the Science subjects: Biology, Chemistry and Physics. Students can also choose to study other subjects, such as History, Art and Business.The classes are different 3 those in China. Each teacher has their own classroom and the students move around for every lesson. In most of my classes, there were only about 20 students. In the beginning, however, it was still tough for me 4 (remember) everyone’s name!I enjoyed most of the classes, but some of them were quite 5 (challenge). Technology classes were fun. I made a clock to take home. The teacher helped me put the parts together. I like it so much that I still use it as my alarm! I found Maths quite easy and 6 (enjoy) because the material was 7 (little) advanced in the UK than in China. However, learning in English was a great challenge for me. There were a lot of difficult English words, 8 (especial) in Geography and Biology. Class discussion is very important in the UK, but I could not make a great contribution 9 sometimes I wasn’t able to express myself clearly in English. Although there was not as much homework as I was used to, it was still challenging. Fortunately, my teachers and classmates were always helpful and gave me lots of 10 (encourage). My language skills improved over time.【参考答案】1. lovely2. with3. from4. to remember5. challenging6. enjoyable7. less8. especially9. because 10. encouragement。
高中英语必修一Unit 课文及课文语法填空
B O O K1U N I T 1Anne’s best friendDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feeling and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through. Anne Frank want the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War Ⅱ .Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. They hid away for twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to set down a series of facts in a diary as most people do. But I want this diary itself to be my best friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty. Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.Thursday 15th June 1944Dear Kitty,I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here.For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open the window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I‘d seen the night face to face….Sadly…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very dustyw indow. It’s no pleasure looking through these any longer, because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.一、阅读课文完成填空：Anne was a little girl who lived in the capital of Netherlands during World WarⅡ. Her family was Jewish, 1. ______ they had to hide to avoid 2. ______ (catch) by the German Nazis. They hid away for about two years 3. ______they were discovered. During that time Anne formed the habit of keeping a diary, 4. ______she made her best friend. She set down how she 5. ______ (feel)in her diary.Not having been able to be outdoors for long, Anne grew crazy 6. ______ everything to do with nature. One evening, for example, she stayed awake on purpose 7. ______ late into the night so as to have a good 8. ______ (look)at the moon. Another time she happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. She didn’t go downstairsuntil the window had to be shut. 9. ______ was the first time in a year and a half that she’d seen the night face to face. Sadly, she was only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very 10. ______ (dust) windows.二、语法单句填空：1. When he travels with his friends, his mother is always (concern) about his safety.2. I found a (dust) bag under the bed when I was cleaning up my room last night.3. I have to believe that encouragement is so (power) that it can change a person.4. We have to go the final examinations before we can leave school.5. He set every word he could hear to avoid leaving out something important.6. They are crazy football and play it after class every afternoon.7. He has gone there purpose to see what happened.8.The students went home dusk.9.The family decided to settle in the village since it was so quiet and the air was fresh, too.10.With the help of kind people, she gradually recovered her terrible mood and began to look for happiness.11. Though he disagrees you this point, he will try his best to help you.12. After the London Olympics, it seems that Sun Yang is getting well with his career in swimming.13. After being love with each other for almost nine years, the couple are said to have got separated.14. Because of the short of the skilled local workers, the country Laos is having a lot of trouble its economic growth.15. It is the third time that she (win) the race, which has surprised us all.BOOK 1 UNIT2The road to modern EnglishAt the end of the 16th century, about five to seven million people spoken English. Nearly all of them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages to conquer other parts of the world and because of that, English began to be spoken in many other countries. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or a foreign language than ever before.Native English speaks can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. Look at this example:British Betty: Would you like to see my flat?American Amy: Yes. I’d like to come up to your apartment.So why has English changed over time？Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. At first the English spoken in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was based more on German than English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD 800 and 1150, English became less like German because those who ruled England spoken first Danish and later French. These new settlers enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people were taken to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries.Finally by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time too big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English Language. The latter gave a separate identity to American English spelling.English now is also spoken as a foreign or second language in South Asia. For example, India has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the language for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore and Malaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.一、阅读课文完成填空：At the end of the 16th century, English was only spoken by people from England. They were native speakers. Today, the largest number of people 1. _______(speak)English may be in China. A lot of Chinese people speak English 2. _______ their foreign language. The English language 3. _______ (change)quite a lot over the last four centuries. Old English sounded more or less like German 4. _______ it was based on German, but modern English sounds more like French 5. _______ German because England was once ruled by 6. _______ French. Two people had great 7. ____ (affect)on the English changes. One was Shakespeare, 8. _______ enlarged(扩大)the English vocabulary; the 9. _______ was Noah Webster, who wrote a dictionary10. _______ gave American English its own identity.二、语法单句填空：1. Her face went red because what he said.2. The girl used to be shy, but is (gradual) getting active in group work and is more willing to express herself.3. (actual), his new novel (base) on his own experience.4. Of these two basketball teams, the former comes from the US; the (late) comes from England.5. —I hear a number of workers in the factory (be) out of work.— Yes, and the number (be) quite huge.6. Who do you suggest (send) to work there?7. Every minute was made use of (practice) spoken English.8. Some English programs, such English on Sunday, Follow me, are very helpful to us.9. The chairman of the meeting commanded that everything (prepare) before the meeting starts.10. More safety measures (request) to be taken to improve road safety.11. I could tell that he was very sad from the (express) on his face.12. They are faced with the same kinds of challenges and problems in life you are.13. —They have left for Shanghai. Why did they change their plan?—That is there will be a snowstorm tomorrow according to the weather forecast.14. No pains, no gains; after all, there is no thing as a free lunch in the world.15. More and more people have got to know the importance of the English study. Believe or not, about six people in ten in this city are able to speak English.16. As you continue doing your experiment, more problems may come .答案: 1. so 2. being caught 3. before 4. which 5. felt 6. about 7. until 8. look 9. It 10. dusty答案：1.concerned 2.dusty 3. powerful 4. through 5. down 6. about 7. on 8. at9. down 10.from 11. with on/about/over 12. along/on 13. in 14.with 15.has won答案: 1. speaking 2. as 3. has changed 4. because 5. than 6. the 7. eff ects 8. who 9. other 10. that/which答案:1. of 2. gradually 3.Actually, is based 4. latter 5. are, is 6. (should) be sent7.to practice8. as 9.(should) be prepared 10. are requested 11. expression 12. as 13. because 14. such 15. it 16. up。
人教版 必修第一册 Unit 2 Travelling Around 课文语法填空(含答案)
必修一 Unit 2 Travelling Around高中英语必修一Unit 2 Travelling AroundExplore PeruPERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land _____________(run) along the coast, the Andes Mountains,and the Amazon rainforest.In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the ___________ (power) ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in_________ is now famous as Machu Picchu.Spain took control _______Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason __________ Spanish is the main official language of Peru.A short flight from Cusco takes you from the Andes into the Amazon rainforest. From there, you’ll spend one day travelling by boat to your_______ (accommodate) in the middle of the forest. You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique _____ the rainforest.This four day walking tour will take you on amazing _______ (path) through the Andes Mountains on the way to the city of Machu Picchu. After reaching your destination, you will have a day toexplore and be ______ (amaze) by this ancient city. Especially ____________ (amaze) is the Incas’ dry stone method of building.Inca builders cut stones to exact sizes so that nothing _________(need) to hold walls together other than the perfect fit of the stones.Spend four days _______ (enjoy) the unique Spanish and local Indian culture high in the Andes at Cusco, _______ was the capital of the Inca Empire from the 13th until the 16th century. Stay in a local hotel, visit the museums, admire the architecture, enjoy the excellent local food,and go shopping at the local markets.Enjoy the beautiful countryside as you spend a day driving along the new highway__________ (connect) Cusco to Lake Titicaca. There, a boat will take you to stay with ______Uros family on an island for three days. Both the island and the Uros homes are made of water plants from the lake.An email to a friend about a travel planMy time here in China is going well. I love my new school and classmates. Over the October holiday, my parents and I are planning to go to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Army. ________ (hear) that it is ____ amazing sight, I can’t wait to go. To me, the story of theTerracotta Army is almost ________ (believable). It’s amazing that there are more than 8,000statues, and no one in modern times knew about them until the 1970s.We’re also planning to visit several other places in Xi’an. My dad and I are both looking forward to _____ (go) to the Shaanxi History Museum, because my dad loves history and I have heard that this museum is known ______ a “Chinese treasure house”!We’re also going to the Xi’an City Wall and a few other famous sights.We’re taking the train, ________ (leave) the day before the October holiday begins. We’re arriving at9:30 a.m. and will start sightseeing right away, so I hope we sleep well on the train!I guess that’s all for now! I’ll write again soon and send ___________ (photo)! Do you have any plans for the coming holiday? Hope to hear from you soon.TERRACOTTA ARMYCome and see the Terracotta Army: more than 8,000 statues were made in the ___________ (three) century BCE to guard the tomb of the Chinese Emperor Qinshihuang!Each statue has a different face,__________(lead) researchers to believe that each one is a copy of a real soldier. The statues fi ll only one part of the emperor’s huge tomb, _________ has not been _____________ (complete) unearthed yet. More than 700,000people worked fornearly 40 years ________________ (build) this tomb.However, no one in modern times knew about the tomb or the terracotta statues until 1974, _______________ some farmers discovered the tomb while they ___________ (dig) a well!BE A GOOD TOURISTTourism can be both good and bad. Yes, it brings ________ money for the local economy and creates lots of jobs for _________(local), but it may also result________ some problems.One ___________ (grow) problem is tourists who want to prove that they have visited a destination.Tourists have used paint, rocks, or even keys to write on the Luxor Temple in Egypt, the Colosseum in Rome, Stonehenge in the UK, memorial stones at the bottom of Qomolangma,and many, many other places. Now thousands of tourist sites________________ (destroy) by tourists who “love them to death”“. I have three words for people like this: please stop it. If you want to leave a mark on the world, do it by changing someone’s life with kindness and love. Pass kindness along to future generations, not _____________(destroy).Another big problem in some places has been tourists ___________ (disturb) the local people and life. When ____________(wander) around,some tourists take pictures of local people without ___________ (permit). For example, Chiang Mai University in Thailand and Yonsei University in South Korea have great numbers of tourists visiting their campuses and walking through their libraries and other public areas, taking pictures of students, and disturbing their studies.Another example is Sanlitun, __________ neighbourhood in Beiing, China. Some tourists love to party there late into the night, __________ (make) it difficult for locals to sleep. I have three words for tourists like this: please be considerate. Have fun in a way ________ does not disturb others.The number of problems from tourists __________(be) endless: walking in large groups without considering others who need to walk by, crossing roads without thinking of local traffic laws, and many more. The only way to solve the problem of the terrible tourist is___________ (make) sure that you are not one. Be the best, kindest, most polite tourist possible. Remember, _________ you step outside your country’s borders, you are representing your country to the rest of the world.Keys:Running was needed as were digging wanderingPowerful enjoying leaving in permission What which photos locals aOf connecting third in making That a leading growing that/which Accommodation hearing which are being isTo an completely destroyed to make Paths unbelievable to build destruction if/when/where Amazed going when disturbing。
unit 1-5book1各单元知识点及课文缩写语法填空
• 小时候 • 乡愁是一枚小小的邮票 • 我在这头 母亲在Байду номын сангаас头 • 长大后 乡愁是一张窄窄的船票 • 我在这头 • 新娘在那头
• 后来啊 • 乡愁是一方矮矮的坟墓 • 我在外头 母亲啊在里头 • 而现在 乡愁是一湾浅浅的海峡 • 我在这头 • 大陆在那头
附
• units1-5必修1 各单元知 识点及课文缩写语法填空
• 12.When _it_ comes to an interview today, • we have many things in mind,such as • being on time and giving proper answers. • 13.The professor could hardly find
• The dark rainy evening the wind th thunder • ing clouds held me _e_n_ti_re_ly(entire)in their • power;It was the first time in a year and a • half ___th_at__I had seen the night face to • face.
高一英语必修一unit1课文语法填空
高一英语必修一课文语法填空Unit 1My first day at senior high 1.（final）arrived after I 2.（had picture）it over and over again in my mind. The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided 3. （explore）a bit. I was looking at the photos on the notice board 4. （when）I hear the voice behind me. 5. （turning）around I saw a white -haired man. When my English teacher stepped into the classroom, I was surprised to see 6.same man I had met earlier. He asked us to introduce 7.(we) to the class one by one. When I introduced my name, everyone started laughing. At last I found I shared the same name 8. my English teacher.People say, "Well begun, half 9. (do)." I guess this was a good 10. (begin) to my new school life.Lisa 1. (graduate) from our school last June and is about2.(go) to college. She came to share her suggestions for high school3. us. Lisa said Orientation Day was really4. (help) when she first started high school, and it is a fantastic opportunity for new students to get to know the school and the other5. (student). So Lisa was amember of the school volleyball team, she 6. (select) for the end -of -year competition. At first, she was really sad, 7. later she realized that she joined the team for the love of the sport. It wasn't just about winning. So she kept 8. (work) hard to support her teammates during their training. Lisa 9. (total) agrees with the wonderful words from the writer Maya Angelou," Be a rainbow in somebody else's cloud." So she suggested that we give our friends10. hand when they need it.1.finally2.had pictured3.to explore4.when5.Turning6.the7.ourselves8.with9.done 10.beginning1.graduated2.to go3.with4.helpful5.students6.wasn't selected7.but8.working9.totally 10.a。
必修一到必修四课文概括(语法填空)
Book 1 Unit 1一Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World WarⅡ. Her family was Jewish ____1___ they had to hide or they would be ____2____ (catch) by the German Nazis. During that time she wasn’t able to go outdoors for so long ___3___ she had grown so crazy ___4___ everything to do with nature. One everything, she stayed awake ___5___ purpose to have a good look at the moon by herself. But she didn’t dare open a window. Another time she happened to be upstairs at dusk ____6_____ the window was open. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held her ____7____ (entire) in their power. It was the first time in a year and a half __8_____ she’d seen the night face to face.Anne felt very lonely without seeing her old friends. So she had to make a new friend, her diary Kitty, whom she could tell everything ___9_____. ____10____ (sad), at last, her family were discovered and caught by the German Nazis something later.二Lisa and Xiao Dong are ___1____ senior high school students ___2____ have trouble at school. Lisa is getting ____3___ well with a boy classmate and they have become good ___4_____ (friend), ___5_____ others have started gossiping, ___6____ (think) they have fallen in love. She doesn’t want to end the friendship but hates others _____7____ (gossip). Xiao Dong has difficulty ____8______ (communicate) with people. ___9____ he tries to talk to his classmates, he still finds ___10_____hard to make friends, so he feels lonely sometimes and wants to change the situation.Unit 2 一English has changed and ____1____ (develop) when cultures meet and communicate ____2___ each other. From about AD 450 to 1150, new settlers to England _____3____ (enrich) the English language and enlarged its vocabulary. In 1620, some British people began to move to other countries, and ___4_____ (gradual), English ___5____ spoken in many other countries. By the 19th century American English spelling got a separate identity ___6_____ Noah Webster wrote his dictionary. ____7___ present, more people speak English ____8_____ their second or a foreign language than ever before. People in South Asia such ___9____ India, Singapore speak fluent English. China may have the ____10____ number of English learners.二Believe it ____1___ not, there is no such thing as standard English. Many people think that the English ____2____ (speak) on TV and the radio is standard English ___3______ when radio was invented at first, those ____4_____ reported the news were expected to speak excellent English. _____5____ there are many differences in the way people speak on TV and the radio. American English has many ____6____ (dialect) and even two people from ____7____ (neighbour) towns speak a little differently. Geography also plays a part ___8_____ making dialects inAmerica. Americans took their dialects with them ______9____ they moved. They will recognize and understand each other’s dialects, ____10___ they move a lot.Unit 3 一Wang Kun and his sister Wang Wei had dreamt about _____1____ (take) a great bike trip. They decided to cycle ___2___ the Mekong River, from ___3___ it begins to where it ends. Wang Wei _____4___ (insist) that they start in Qinghai where the river begins in order to see all of the Mekong River. Wang Kun said that would be very difficult, because their journey would begin ____5___ an altitude of more than 5,000 metres. But Wang Wei refused to change her mind, ___6___ (say) that it would be an interesting experience.The Mekong River begins in a glacier ___7___ a Tibetan mountain. The river is small at first. It moves ____8___ (rapid) as it passes ___9____ deep valleys. Sometimes, the river enters wide valleys and becomes a waterfall. After it flows out of China, it continues to flow through Myanmar, Laos, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam. At last, in Vietnam it ___10____ (enter) the South China Sea.二When they were in Tibet, it was already snowing, ___1___ it was autumn. Sometimes they looked like snowmen riding bicycles. On the road children dressed in long wool coats stopped to look at them. Wang Wei was very ___2____ (rely) and rode in front of Wang Kun ___3____ usual. The view around them was so beautiful ___4___ they were surprised. At one point they felt as if they werecycling through clouds ____5____ they were so high. Then it ____6___ (gradual) became much warmer and they had to change heavy clothes for T-shirts and shorts. In the early evening they would stop to make camp and cook food. Wang Kun stayed ___7___ (wake) until midnight with only the _____8___ (flame) of the fire for company. ____9____ the stars Wang Kun thought about the journey ____10___ the hope of meeting their cousins as soon as possible.Unit 4 一Strange things happened ____1___ Tangshan Earthquake happened. The well walls had deep cracks. A ___2____ (smell) gas came out of them. The water pipes cracked and burst. At 3:42 ___3___ the morning of July 28,1976, everything began to shake. It seemed as ____4____ the world was ____5_____ an end. Stream burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rock became rivers of dirt. Soon the whole city lay ___6___ ruins. Many people died or were ___7____ (injure). Everything in the city was ____8___ (destroy). People were shocked ____9____ this and wondered how long the disaster would last. The army organized teams to dig out those ____10___ were trapped and to bury the dead. Workers built shelters for survivors. Fresh water was taken to the city. Slowly the city began to breathe again.二In the letter, Zhang Sha offers ____1____ (congratulate) to the winner of the high school speaking _____2______ (compete) about new Tangshan. And she tells the winner a group of five ____3____ (judge) heard the speech and agreed that____4_____ was the best one this year.Then she invites the winner ____5___ speak to the visitors to a new park ___6___ will be opened to ____7____ public to honour those ____8____ died in Tangshan earthquake and those ___9___ helped the survivors. Zhang Sha also hopes that the winner will bring his or her family and friends on the ______10____ (specially) day of July 28.Unit 5 一Elias was a poor black worker. The time ___1____ he first met Nelson Mandela was ___2____ very difficult period of his life. Nelson Mandela offered ____3____ (guide) to poor black people ___4___ their legal problems. Elias was not at school for long, ___5___ his family could not afford his school fees and the bus fare. When he was worried about whether he would be out ___6___ work because he didn’t have the passbook, Nelson Mandela told him what to do. That day was one of Elias’s ______7____ (happy) days in his life. Later, Elias joined the ANC Youth League organized by Nelson Mandela. In 1963, Elias helped Mandela ___8____ (blow) up some government buildings. It was very dangerous ____9____ Elias was happy because he thought it would help them achieve their dream of making black and white people ____10_____ (equality).二Robben Island was a prison from _____1____ no one _____2_____(escape). When Elias got to Robben Island, Mandela was also there and helped him. Mr.Mandela began a school and taught them during the lunch breaks and the evenings when they should have been asleep. In order ___3____ see the words they used anything they could find to make candles. Mr. Mandela ____4____ (encourage) the prison guards to join them and said they should not be stopped from studying for their degrees. After Elias was set free from the prison, he found a job ___5____ he was better _____6____ (educate). But he lost his job after the police found _____7____ and told his boss about his experiences. When Mr. Mandela and the ANC came ___8___ power, he was given a job ____9____ (take) visitors around the prison on Robben Island. Though he felt bad the first time he talked to a group, he was proud ____10____ (show) visitors over the prison, because he helped to make black people free in their own land.Book 2 Unit1Nobody could have imagined that the Amber Room, one of the wonders of the world, has such an 1 (amaze) history. Actually, the Amber Room was designed 2 the palace of Frederick I. The room was made of several tons of amber, which easily melts when 3 (heat). But the next King of Prussia decided to give it to the Russian people as a gift of friendship. In return, the Czar sent a troop of his best soldiers to the Prussian. So the Amber Room became the part of the Czar’s winter palace in St Petersburg. It served as a small 4 (receive) hall for important visitors. Later, Catherine II had it 5 (move) to a place 6 she spent her summers. Before the Nazis got to the summer palace, the Russians were only able to remove some furniture and smallart objects from the room. Some of the Nazis 7 (secret) stole the room.8 that, 9 happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery. Recently, the two countries have built a new Amber Room by studying old photos of the former 10 .Unit2 一The Olympic Games are the 1 (big) sports in the world. There are two kinds of Olympic Games. 2 is the Summer Olympic Games, and the other is the Winter Olympic Games. Both of them are held 3 four years. All countries can take part 4 their athletes reach the standard to be admitted to the games.Women are not only allowed to join in 5 play a very important role. A special village is built for the 6 (compete)to live in, including a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, a gym and seats for audience 7 watch the games. It is 8 honour to host the Olympic Games. In addition, to many countries it’s just as much a competition to host the Olympic Games 9 to win an Olympic medal. Nowadays the olive wreath 10 (replace) by medals. But it’s still all about being able to run faster, jump higher and throw further.二Atlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than 1 man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run in the Olympic Games. She was 2 angry that she said to her father that she would notmarry anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said that she must marry and asked her 3 she wanted to marry a king or prince. But Atlanta replied, “I will only be married to a man who can run faster than me. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run 4 him. If he cannot run as fast as me, he 5 (kill). No one will be pardoned.”Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta when they heard of her rules, many of them 6 (sad) went home. There was a man called Hippomenes 7 was amazed when he heard of the Atlanta’s rules, “Why are these men so 8 (fool)? Why will they let 9 be killed because they cannot run as fast as the princess?” However, when he saw Atlanta 10 (come) out of her house to run, Hippomenes changed his mind, “I will marry Atlanta ---or die!” he said.Unit3 一No one could recognize me after I got my new transistors in the 1 (1960). There were times when my sizes was 2 (total) changed. I became smaller and thinner but I got cleverer and cleverer, quicker and quicker. And my memory became so large 3 I couldn’t believe it!But I was always so lonely 4 (stand) there by myself. They gave me a family 5 (connect) by a network in the early 1960s. I could share information 6 others and we could talk to each humans using BASIC. Since then, my family and I 7 (use) by 8 (million) of people to deal with information and communicate with each otheraround the world. I love being used 9 connect people who aren’t close enough to speak to each other. I have truly been built to served the human race my birth.二Andy is part of an android football team. As a 1 (strike) on the football team, he can run very fast. His computer chips help 2 to move and think 3 a human. Last year, his team competed 4 another one and won second place. He thought the team 5 won first place 6 (cheat),and he wanted his 7 (program) to improve his 8 (intelligent), because he thought that they could work 9 to create 10 even better system.Unit4 一One day a girl called Daisy dreamed a strange dream. She 1 (fly) to Tibet in a flying carpet and talked with an antelope. The sad antelope told her that they 2 (hunt) because their fur can be used to make sweaters for people 3 her. In several years they may all be gone. 4 , Daisy was taken to Zimbabwe 5 she talked with an elephant and learned 6 (happy) that the farmers there no longer hunted them. That’s 7 the government decided to help and asked the tour companies to bring 8 (tour) to the area to take photos or to hunt. And they set the number of animals to be hunted. As a result, farmers made a lot of money. At last, Daisy arrived at a thick rainforest where a monkey told her that it had found a millipede insect andrubbed over its body 9 (prevent) mosquitoes. The monkey also told her, “No rainforest, no animals, no drugs.”10 it only a dream, Daisy had learned so much.二Many wild plants and animals have died out during the long history of the earth. And dinosaurs are the 1 (much) famous of the animals. They came2 being much earlier than humans. There were many3 (differ) kinds of dinosaurs have been4 (discover) in some places of China. However, dinosaurs died out suddenly. May be it’s because of an5 (expect) incident6 a huge rock from space hit the earth. Maybe that the earth got7 hot for the dinosaurs to live on anymore caused their8 (extinct). No one knows 9 sure why and 10 dinosaurs disappeared from the earth in such a short time.Uint5 一Most of us have 1 (dream) of being famous in our lives. Most musicians often meet and form a band. Sometimes they play in the street to2 (passer-by) so3 they can learn some extra money and this also gives4 a chance to realize their dreams. There was once a band that started in different way. The musicians were to play jokes5 each other as well as play music. Their music and jokes were loosely6 (base) on the Beatles. Their exciting7 (perform) were copied by other groups. Later the Monkees played and wrote their8 music. Though it broke9 about1970, it (unit) in the mid-1980s.二1 （short）after Freddy and his band became famous, they visited Britain on a brief tour,2 fans showed great3 (devote) to them, and he was quite4 (confidence). He accepted the most exciting5 (invite) to perform on a TV programme and he went to London to give a6 (perform),after7 , they were truly stars.Then things went wrong. They couldn’t go anywhere 8 being followed and their personal life was 9 (regular) discussed by others. At last, feeling very upset and sensitive, they decided to leave the countries before it became too 10 (pain) for them.Book 3 Unit 1We have festivals and _1____（celebrate）of all kinds. Ancient people held festivals and celebrations to celebrate the end of cold winter, planting in spring or harvest in autumn. Some festivals are __2_____ memory of the ancestors. People light lamps or incense, play music on an important feast day, and offer good things to the dead. Festivals can also be held ___3______ honour famous people or the gods. These festivals have their _____4____(origin) for special people or events, like the Dragon Boat Festival ___5______ honours the famous poet Qu Yuan. Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals are held in many countries. People decorate churches, get together, have meals or win awards for competitions. On Mid-autumn Festival people ___6______(admiration) the moon and enjoymooncakes. Chinese New Year is an ____7_____(energy) and important festival. People look ___8______ to_____9____(dress) up, eating dumplings, giving children lucky money in red paper and playing dragon dances. The celebration of the Lunar New Year may take ___10______ throughout the country, day and night.Unit 2一Wang Peng was the owner of a restaurant. This morning he felt very___1______(frustrate) when he saw _____2____ of his customers would eat in his restaurant. In his opinion, nothing could be ___3______(good) than his fried rice, mutton kebabs, fatty pork or his_____4____(sugar) cola. __5_______(curious) drove him to follow one of his old friends into Yong Hui’s newly-opened restaurant. He was amazed __6_______ the menu there: raw vegetables, fruit and water. In order to win his customers back, he went to the library to do some research, __7_______showed Yong Hui’s menu didn’t give enough energy-giving food. In fact, there was___8______(weak) in Wang Peng’s menu as well. So the only____9_____(solve) is to combine the two menus together to get___10______ balanced one.二A week later, Wang Peng’s restaurant was nearly full of people. He thought perhaps he would be able＿1＿(earn)his living,and he didn’t look forward to being＿2＿debt because his restaurant was no longer popular. Suddenly he sawYong Hui＿3＿(walk)in,who looked unhappy and ＿4＿at him. She thought he came to her restaurant the other day only＿5＿(spy) on her and her menu. Wang Peng invited her to try a meal in his restaurant and they had a good time. After ＿6＿, they＿7＿their ideas and provided a ＿8＿(balance)menu with food full of energy and fibre. In this way they cut＿9＿the fat and increased the fibre in the meal. Before long Yong Hui put on more weight and Wang Peng because＿10＿(slim). At last they got married and lived happily ever after.Unit 3一Henry, a businessman, whose birthplace was America, landed in Britain____1_____ accident. ___2______(be) penniless, he earned his passage by working as _____3____ unpaid hand. That made him look bad. __4_______(wander) in the street one day, he was invited to a big house. Then something unbelievable happened to him. Inside the house, Henry was so hungry that he___5______(stare) at the food ___6______(leave) on the table when the two wealthy brothers asked him some questions. Henry told them it was all his fault that he arrived in London, and ____7_____ he had tried ____8_____(seek) help but no luck. He thought the two brothers made fun of him at first. __9_______ the contrary, they gave him a letter which Henry promised not to open ____10_____ 2 o’clock.二Henry went into a restaurant and sat down at a table next＿1＿the frontwindow, but the owner told him the table was＿2＿(reserve). Then he was put in ＿3＿back of the restaurant. Horse took＿4＿order and Henry asked for a meal ＿5＿cost a large amount of money. ＿6＿the owner and the waiter served him in a rude manner, Henry had a wonderful meal. When he took out the bank note to pay the bill,all the people present were＿7＿(shock),and the hostess even＿8＿(scream). They doubted＿9＿the note was genuine, because Henry was in＿10＿. At last, when Henry left the restaurant, the owner, the hostess and the waiter all bowed to him.Unit 4一The earth is a special planet in the solar system. The explosion of the earth produced carbon, nitrogen, water vapour and other gases, ____1___(make)the earth’s atmosphere. As the earth cooled___2____, water which was fundamental____3___ the development of life appeared and stayed on the surface. The continued ____4___(present) of water allowed the earth to dissolve harmful gases and acids into the oceans and seas, and this produced a chain reaction which made__5_____ possible for life to develop. Many millions of years later, the arrival of small plants encouraged the development of early shellfish _6______all sorts of fish. Then, with the green plants appearing on land, land animals appeared and dinosaurs developed and exited on the earth for millions of years. Then dinosaurs’ sudden disappearance made the rise of mammals possible onthe earth. They were different from all life forms___7____ ever existed in the past because they produced young from within their bodies. Finally, some small clever animals with hands and feet____8___(appear)and spread all over the earth. Thus they have, in____9___turn, become the most important animals. However, they are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. So for millions of years to come, ____10__life will continue on the earth will depend on whether the present problem can be solved.二Last month, Li Yanping and I made a trip to the moon＿1＿a spaceship. Li told me that the gravity force would change three times. First, ＿2＿we escaped the pull of the earth’s gravity, we were＿3＿(push)back into our seats. Closer to the moon, there was＿4＿gravity. I＿5＿(cheer)up immediately and＿6＿(float)weightlessly around in our spaceship cabin. On the moon, my weight was less than on the earth. Waling＿7＿(do)need a bit of practice now＿8＿gravity had changed. After a while I got the hang＿9＿it and we began to enjoy ourselves. But returning to the earth was very frightening. We watched,amazed as fire broke＿10＿on the outside of the spaceship.Unit5一Li Daiyu and Liu Qian were__1_____a trip to Canada. Their friend, Danny Lin, took them to catch “The True North” and the three ___2____(chat) about their trip. He told them one cannot cross Canada in less than five days____3___Canada is 5,500kilometres from coast to coast. Going ___4____(east), they saw beautiful scenery as well as cities. Vancouver is ___5____(surround)by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. And its population is increasing __6_____(rapid). When they settled ___7____in the seats, they saw mountain goats and even a grizzly bear and an eagle. Calgary is famous for the Calgary Stampede and___8____(attract) many cowboys who have a __9_____for riding wild horses. Then they went through____10__wheat-growing province and across Thunder Bay. As they slept, the train rushed towards Toronto.二Toronto is the most＿1＿(wealth)and＿2＿(big)city in Canada. There is the tall CN Tower and the famous Niagara Falls, ＿3＿is beautiful with＿4＿(mist)cloud that＿5＿(rise)from it. There＿6＿also the＿7＿(cover)stadium and three Chinatowns＿8＿you can get good Cantonese food. Montreal has a＿9＿(French)culture. People speak both French and English. There are signs and ads in French. It’s nice to sit in a cafe, ＿10＿(look)over the broad St Lawrence River.Book 4 Unit 1Jane Goodall has studied chimps for many years in Africa to help people __1__ (understand) how much they behave like humans. __2__ (watch) a family of chimps wake up is our first activity. We are very tired after a whole day’s work but the evening makes __3__ worthwhile because we can see the mother chimp and her babies play together in the tree.Jane spent years __4__ (observe) and recording their daily activities. __5__ her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in __6__ own environment. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken __7__ making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has argued that wild animals should not be used for __8__ (entertain) and she has helped to set up special places __9__ they can live safely. She __10__ (lead) a busy life now. She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.二Lin Qiaozhi was a specialist in women’s diseases. She wrote a book __1__ (explain) how to cut the death rate from having and caring __2__ babies for mothers in __3__ countryside __4__ were not able to reach a doctor when they had an emergency.It was not easy for a woman __5__ (get) medical training at that time because that was a generation __6__ girls’education was always placed __7__ (two) to boys’. But __8__ was Lin Qiaozhi’s hard work and __9__ (determine) as well as her gentle nature that got her into medical school. Her kindness and __10__ (consider) she showed to all her patients made her succeed.Unit 2 一Although he is one of China’s most famous scientists, Yuan Longpingconsiders __1__ a farmer, __2__ he works the land to do his research. Indeed, his sunburnt face and arms and his slim, strong body are just like __3__ of millions of Chinese farmers, for__4__ he has struggled for the past five decades. Yuan Longping grows __5__ is called super hybrid rice. In 1973, he became the first __6__ (agriculture) pioneer in the world __7__ (grow) rice that has a high output. This special strain of rice makes __8__ possible to produce 20% more of the crop in the same fields. Now __9__ than 60% of the rice __10__ (produce) in China each year is from this hybrid strain.二Chemical fertilizers are popular __1__ they stop disease and increase __2__ (produce), but long-term use of them can cause damage__3__ the land and even to people’s health. Organic farming is __4__ (grow) crops with natural but not chemical fertilizers. Organic farmers focus __5__ keeping their soil rich and free of disease. They think this makes soil __6__ (rich) in minerals and so more fertile. Organic farmers __7__ wants to keep the soil fertile often change the kind of crop in each field __8__ few years, or plant crops to use different levels of soil, or plant grass between away the crop to prevent wind or water from __9__ (carry) away the soil. __10__, these methods have the same goal: to grow good food and avoid damaging the environment or people’s health.Unit 3 一As an outstanding __1__ (humor) actor, Charlie Chaplin brightened the lives of Americans and British during the period of silent films. He made people laughat a time __2__ they felt depressed, so they could feel more content __3__ their lives.His charming character, the little tramp, was well-known all over the world. It was a poor and __4__ (home) person wearing large trousers, worn-out shoes and a small round black hat, and carrying __5__ walking stick. A social __6__ (fail) as the little tramp was, __7__ was loved by all the people for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties and being kind to others even when they were unkind to him. In the famous film The Gold Rush, Chaplin managed to make the sad situation —eating a boiled shoe __8__ (entertain) by using nonverbal humor.__9__ is Charlie Chaplin, loved and remembered as a great actor __10__ could inspire people with great confidence.二Sherlock Holmes and Doctor Watson went __1__ (camp) in a __2__ (mountain) area. They were lying in the __3__ air under the stars. Sherlock Holmes looked __4__ at the stars and asked Watson in __5__ (whisper) what he thought of __6__ he looked at that beautiful sky. Watson replied that he thought of how short life was and how long the universe had lasted. Holmes asked the same question __7__ second time. This time Watson thought of how small he was and how vast the sky was. Holmes asked Watson to try again. Watson tried a __8__ (three) time and he thought of how cold the universe was and how warm people could be __9__ their beds. Holmes couldn’t control himself at the moment. He shouted toWatson that he was a fool, for he should be thinking that someone __10__ (steal) their tent.Unit 4 一Yesterday, another student and I, representing our university’s student association, went to the Capital International Airport to meet this year’s international students. The first person __1__ (arrive) was Tony Garcia from Colombia, closely __2__ (follow) by Julia Smith from Britain. When they were introduced to each other, Tony __3__ (approach) Julia Smith, touched her shoulder and kissed her __4__ the cheek. She stepped back __5__ (appear) surprised and put up hands, as if in __6__ (defense). There was a misunderstanding.__7__ I get to know more international friends, I learn more about this cultural “body language”. Not all cultures greet each other the same way, __8__ are they comfortable in the same way with touching or distance between people. In the same way that people __9__ (communicate) with spoken language, they also express their feelings using __10__(speak) “language”through physical distance, actions or posture.二Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication, and smile is the most universal __1__ (face) expression, __2__ function is to show happiness and put people __3__ ease. It doesn’t always mean that we are __4__。
人教版必修一 unit1 课文内容语法填空
Unit1 ANNE’S BEST FRIENDADo you want a friend whom you could tell everything , like your deepest (feel) and (think)? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh you, or would not understand what you are （经历、遭受）? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War II. Her family was Jewish so she had to hide they would be (caught) by the German Nazis. She and her family (hide) away for two years before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don’t want to （记下）a of (一系列) facts in a diary as most people do, but I want this diary to be my friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty.” Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.Thursday 15, June, 1944Dear kitty,I wonder it’s because I haven’t been able to be (在户外)for so long I’ve g rown so crazy everything (与自然有关的一切). I can well remember that there was time a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have (keep) me spellbound. That’s changed since I was here.For example, when it was so warm, I stayed (故意地) until half past eleven one evening （为了）have a good look the moon for once by . But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time some months ago, I （碰巧）upstairs one evening when the window was open. I didn’t go downstairs the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me (entire) in their power; it the first time in a year and a half that I’d seen the night face to face…(sad)…I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains (hang) before very dusty windows. It’s no pleasure (look) through theseany longer because nature is one thing that really must be (experience).Yours, AnneBDear Miss Wang,I am （做…有困难）my classmates the moment. I’m （与…相处好）a boy in my class. We often do homework together and we enjoy (help) each other. We have become (real) good friends. other students have started gossiping. They say that this boy and I have (fall) in love. This has made me angry. I don’t want to end the friendship, but I hate others gossiping. What should I do?Yours, LisaCDear Miss Wang,I am a student from Huzhou Senior High School. I have a problem. I am not very good at (communicate) with people. I try to talk to my classmates, I still find hard make good friends with them. So I feel quite (孤独的) sometimes. I want to change this situatioin, but I don’t know how. I would be grateful you could give me some . (建议)Y ours, Xiao dongDAnne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World WarⅡ. Her family was Jewish ____1___ they had to hide or they would be ____2____ (catch) by the German Nazis. During that time she wasn’t able to go outdoors for so long ___3___ she had grown so crazy ___4___ everything to do with nature. One everything, she stayed awake ___5___ purpose to have a good look at the moon by herself. But she didn’t dare open a window. Another time she happened to be upstairs at dusk ____6_____ the window was open. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds heldher ____7____ (entire) in their power. It was the first time in a year and a half __8_____ she’d seen the night face to face.Anne felt very lonely without seeing her old friends. So she had to make a new friend, her diary Kitty, whom she could tell everything ___9_____. ____10____ (sad), at last, her family were discovered and caught by the German Nazis something later.ELisa and Xiao Dong are ___1____ senior high school students ___2____ have trouble at school. Lisa is getting ____3___ well with a boy classmate and they have become good ___4_____ (friend), ___5_____ others have started gossiping, ___6____ (think) they have fallen in love. She doesn’t want to end the friendship but hates others _____7____ (gossip). Xiao Dong has difficulty ____8______ (communicate) with people. ___9____ he tries to talk to his classmates, he still finds ___10_____ hard to make friends, so he feels lonely sometimes and wants to change the situation.。
高中英语必修一课文语法填空
高中英语必修一课文语法填空Unit 1 FriendshipDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feelings and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through? Anne Frank wanted the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend. Here’s her dairy:“ I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long 1 I’ve grown so crazy about everything 2 (do) with nature. I can well remember that there was a time 3 a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That’s changed since I 4 (come) here. For example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awake purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by ( I ). But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn’t dare open a window. Another time five month ago, I happened to be upstairs at dusk when the window was open. I didn t go down stairs until the window had to be shut. The dark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me 7 (entire) in their power; it was the first time in a year and a half that I’d 8 (see) the night face to face......sadly.......I’m only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very 9 (dust) windows. It’s no pleasure 10 (look) through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.”Unit 2 English around the worldWhy has English changed over time? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate 1 each other. At first the English 2 (speak) in England between about AD 450 and 1150 was very different from the English spoken today. It was based more on German than the English we speak at present. Then gradually between about AD800 and 1150, English became less likeGerman because those who ruled England spoke first Danish and later French. These new 3 (settle) enriched the English language and especially its vocabulary. So by the 1600’s Shakespeare was able to make use 4 a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620 some British people moved to America. Later in the 18th century some British people 5 (take) to Australia too. English began to be spoken in both countries.6 (final) by the 19th century the language was settled. At that time, two big changes in English spelling happened: first Samuel Johnson wrote his dictionary and later Noah Webster wrote The American Dictionary of the English Language. The later gave7 separate identity to American English spelling.English now is spoken as a foreign or second language in many places. Today the number of people learning English in China 8 (be) increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the 9 (large) number of English (learn). Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.Unit 3 Travel journalMy name is Wang Kun. Ever since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I 1 (dream) about taking a great bike trip. Two years ago she bought an expensive mountain bike 2 she persuaded me 3 (buy) one. Last year, she visited our cousins, Dao Wei and Yu Hang at their college in Kunming. They were very smart and warm-hearted. They 4 (grow) up in the western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River. It is the Chinese part of the river, 5 is called the Mekong River in other countries. Wang Wei soon got them 6 (interest) in cycling too.They would like to go with us. After 7 (graduate) from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip. I asked my sister, “ Where are we going?” By the way, 8 was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it 9 (begin) to where it ends. Now my sister is planning our schedule for the trip. Although she didn’t know the 10 (good) way of getting to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. I hope we can have a good time there.Unit 4 EarthquakesStrange things were happening in 1 countryside of northeast Hebei. For three days the water in the village 2 (well) rose and fell, rose and fell. Farmers noticed that the well 3 (have) deep cracks in them. A smelly gas came out of the cracks. In the farmyards, the chickens and even the pigs were too nervous 4 (eat). Mice ran out of the fields looking 5 places to hide. Fish jumped out of their bowls and ponds. At about 3:00 am on July 28,1976, some people saw bright lights in the sky. The sound of planes could 6 (hear) outside the city of Tangshan even when no planes were in the sky. In the city, the water pipes in some buildings cracked and burst. But the one million people of the city, 7 thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night.At 3:42 am everything began to shake. It 8 (seem) as if the world was at an end. 11 kilometers directly below the city one of the greatest earthquakes of the 20th century had begun. A huge crack that was 8 kilometers long and 30 meters wide cut across houses, roads and canals. Steam burst from holes in the ground. Hard hills of rocks became rivers of dirt. The (suffer) of the people was extreme. Two-thirds of them died or were 10 (serious) injured. The number of them reached more than 400,000.Soon after the quakes, the army sent 150,000 soldiers to Tangshan to help the rescue workers. Slowly, the city began to breathe again.Unit 5 Nelson Mandela - a modern heroMy name is Elias. I’m a poor black 1 (work) in South Africa. The time when I first met Nelson Mandela was a very difficult period of my life. I was twelve years old. It was in 1952 and Mandela was the black lawyer to 2 I went for advice. He offered guidance to poor black people on their legal problems. He was generous with his time, 3 which I was grateful.I need his help because i had very little education. I began school at sit. The school where i studied for only two years was three kilometers away. I had to leavebecause my family couldn’t continue 4 (pay) the school fees and the bus fare. I could not read 5 write well. After trying hard , I got a job in a gold mine. However, I had to have a passbook 6 (live) in Johannesburg. 7 (sad) I didn’t have one because I was not born there, and I worried about whether I would 8 (become) out of work.The day when Nelson Mandela helped me 9 (be) one of my happiest. He helped me a lot . He told me how to get the correct papers so I could stay in Johannesburg. I became more 10 (hope) about my future. I never forgot how kind Mandela was.参考答案Unit11. that2. to do3. when4. came5. on6. myself7. entirely8. seen9. dusty 10. lookingUnit21.with2. spoken3. settlers4. of5. were taken6.Finally7. a8. is9. largest 10. learnersUnit31. have dreamed2. and3. to buy4. grew5. which6. interested7. graduating8. It9. begins 10. bestUnit41. the2. wells3. had4. to eat5. for6. be heard7. who8. seemed9. suffering 10. seriouslyUnit51. worker2. whom3. for4. to pay5. or6. to live7. Sadly8. become9. was 10. hopeful。
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B O O K 1 UNIT1Anne' s best friendDo you want a friend whom you could tell everything to, like your deepest feeling and thoughts? Or are you afraid that your friend would laugh at you, or would not understand what you are going through.Anne Frank want the first kind, so she made her diary her best friend.Anne lived in Amsterdam in the Netherlands during World War n .Her family was Jewish so they had to hide or they would be caught by the German Nazis. They hid away for twenty-five months before they were discovered. During that time the only true friend was her diary. She said, “I don 't wan s t e t t o down a series o f f acts in a diary as most people do. But I want this diary itself to be my best friend, and I shall call my friend Kitty. Now read how she felt after being in the hiding place since July 1942.Thursday 15th June 1944Dear Kitty, about everything to do with nature. I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. That changed since I was here.I wonder if it s because I haven 't be o e u n td a o bl o e rs tofobreso long that I ve grown so crazyFor example, one evening when it was so warm, I stayed awak o e n purpose until half past eleven in order to have a good look at the moon by myself. But as the moon gave far too much light, I didn 't dare open the window. Another time five months ago, I happened to be a u t pstairs dusk when the window was open. I didn't go downstairs until the window had to be shut. Thedark, rainy evening, the wind, the thundering clouds held me entirely in their power; it was thefirst time in a year and a half that I fac setxn fb e e nightSadly …I am only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before ver dustywin dow. It ' s no pleasure look ing through these any Ion ger, because n ature is one thi ng that really must be experie need.Yours,Anne 一、阅读课文完成填空：Anne was a little girl who lived in the capital of Netherlands during World War U . Her family was Jewish, 1. ______________ they had to hide to avoid 2. ______ (catch) by the Germa n Nazis.They hid away for about two years 3. ______ they were discovered. During that time Anneformed the habit of keep ing a diary, 4. _____ she made her best friend. She set dow n how she 5._____ (feel) in her diary.Not hav ing bee n able to be outdoors for long, Anne grew crazy 6. ____ everyth ing to dowith nature. One evening, for example, she stayed awake on purpose 7. ____ late into the nightso as to have a good 8. ______ (look)at the moon. Ano ther time she happe ned to be upstairs atdusk when the window was open. She didn ' t go downstairs until the window had to be shut. 9._____ w as the first time in a year and a half that she ' d seen the night face to face. Sadly was only able to look at nature through dirty curtains hanging before very 10. _____ (dust)win dows.二、语法单句填空：1. Whe n he travels with his frien ds, his mother is always ___ (concern) about his safety.2. I found a __ (dust) bag under the bed when I was cleaning up my room last night.3. I have to believe that en courageme nt is so (power) that it can cha nge a pers on.4. We have to go___ the final exam in ati ons before we can leave school.5. He set __ every word he could hear to avoid leav ing out someth ing importa nt.6. They are crazy __ football and play it after class every after noon.7. He has gone there_ purpose to see what happe ned.8. The stude nts went home_ dusk.9. The family decided to settle _ in the village since it was so quiet and the air was fresh, too.10. With the help of kind people, she gradually recovered _ her terrible mood and began to lookfor happ in ess.11. Though he disagrees_ you ____ this point, he will try his best to help you.12. After the London Olympics, it seems that Sun Yang is gettin ___ well with his career inswimmi ng.13. After being __ love with each other for almost nine years, the couple are said to have gotseparated.14. Because of the short of the skilled local workers, the country Laos is having a lot of trouble its econo mic growth.15. It is the third time that she ____ (win) the race, which has surprised us all.BOOK 1 UNIT2The road to moder n En glishAt the end of the 16h cen tury, about five to seve n milli on people spoke n En glish. Nearly allof them lived in England. Later in the next century, people from England made voyages toconq uer other parts of the world an d because ofE hat, En glish bega n to be spoke n in many other coun tries. Today, more people speak En glish as their first, sec ond or a foreig n Ian guage tha n ever before.Native English speaks can understand eachther even if they don ' t speak the same kind of En glish. Look at this example:British Betty: Would you like to see my flat?American Amy: Yes. I ' d like c to me up to your apartmentSo why has English changed over time Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and com muni cate with each other. At first the En glish spoke n in En gla nd betwee n about AD 450 and 1150 was very differe nt from the En glish spoke n today. It wa based more onGerma n tha n En glish we speaki t present Then gradually betwee n about AD 800 and 1150,English became less like German because those who ruled England spoken fi Danish and laterFren ch. These new settlers en riched the En glish Ian guage and especially Vo cabulary. So by some British settlers moved to America. Later in the 1倉cen tury some British people were take n to Australia too. En glish bega n to be spoke n in both coun tries.the 1600 s Shakespeare was ab mak e use of a wider vocabulary than ever before. In 1620thFin ally by the 19 cen tury the Ian guage was settled. At that time too big cha nges in En glish spelling happe ned: first Samuel Joh nson wrote his dictio nary and later Noah Webster wrotThe America n Dictio nary of the En glish Lan guage. The latter gave a separate dentity to America nEn glish spelli ng.En glish now is also spoke n as a foreig n or sec ond Ian guage in South Asia. For example, In dia has a very large number of fluent English speakers because Britain ruled India from 1765 to 1947. During that time English became the Ianguage for government and education. English is also spoken in Singapore andMalaysia and countries in Africa such as South Africa. Today the number of people learning English in China is increasing rapidly. In fact, China may have the largest number of English learners. Will Chinese English develop its own identity? Only time will tell.一、阅读课文完成填空：At the end of the 16th cen tury, En glish was only spoke n by people from En gla nd. They were n ative speakers. Today, the largest nu mber of people 1. ____________ (speak)E nglish may be in China.A lot of Chin ese people speak En glish 2. _____ their foreig n Ian guage. The En glish Ian guage3. _______ (change)quite a lot over the last four centuries. Old English sounded more or less likeGerma n 4. ______ i t was based on Germa n, but moder n En glish sounds more like French 5.Germa n because En gla nd was once ruled by 6. Fren ch. Two people had great 7. (affect) on the En glish cha nges. One was Shakespeare, 8. enl arg feJ大)the En glish vocabulary; the 9. was Noah Webster, who wrote a dictio nary10. ______ gave America n En glish its own ide ntity.二、语法单句填空：1. Her face went red because_ what he said.2. The girl used to be shy, but is ____ (gradual) gett ing active in group work and is morewilli ng to express herself.3. ____ (actual), his new nove _____ (base) on his own experie nee.4. Of these two basketball teams, the former comes from the US; the_ (late) comes fromEn gla nd.5. —I hear a nu mber of workers in the factory _ (be) out of work.—Yes, and the number __ (be) quite huge.6. Who do you suggest _________ (se nd) to work there?7. Every minute was made use of ____ (practice) spoke n En glish.8. Some En glish programs, such_ En glish on Sun day, Follow me,are very helpful to us.9. The chairma n of the meeti ng comma nded that everythin _____ (prepare) before themeeti ng starts.10. More safety measures ____ (request) to be take n to improve road safety.11. I could tell that he was very sad from the ___ (express) on his face.12. They are faced with the same kinds of challenges and problems in life you are.13. —They have left for Sha nghai. Why did they cha nge their pla n?—That is ___ there will be a sno wstorm tomorrow accord ing to the weather forecast.14. No pains, no gains; after all, there is n _ thi ng as a free lunch in the world.15. More and more people have got to know the importance of the English study. Believe or not, about sixpeople in ten in this city are able to speak En glish.16. As you continue doing your experime nt, more problems may com _ .答案:1. so 2. being caught 3. before 4. which 5. felt 6. about 7. until 8. look 9. It 10. dusty答案：1.c oncerned 2.dusty 3. powerful 4. through 5. dow n 6. about 7. on 8. at9. dow n 10.from 11. with on /about/over 12. alo ng/o n 13. in 14.with 15.has won答案:1. speak ing 2. as 3. has cha nged 4. because 5. tha n 6. the 7eefs 8. who 9. other 10. that/which答案:1. of 2. gradually 3.Actually, is based 4. latter 5. are, is 6. (should) be sent 7.to practice 8. as 9.(should) be prepared 10. are requested 11. expressi on 12. as 13. because 14. such 15. it 16. up。