新概念英语第二册46课
新概念英语第二册第46课课件
你如何解释你昨天没交作业？ How do you account for the fact that you didn’t hand in your homework?
▲ account在课文中是做动词，account做名词也使用很频繁， 意思有很多。
1. 我们平时在银行开的帐户就是“account”。 2. 什么东西的“记述、叙述”也是account。
（3）open up的含义之一是“打开”： open up boxes／gifts 打开箱子／礼物 他收到礼物后立刻就打开了。 When he received the gifts, he o_p_e_n__e_d _t_h_e_m_ _u_p___ _a_t___ _o_n_c_e_.
clothing是“衣服的总称”，可以理解为 “服装”。十分正式。 “童装”－children’s clothing； “吃、穿、住”－food，clothing and shelter。其谓语动词是单数形 式。
2. No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy. 其中有只箱子特别重，可谁也弄不清是怎么回事。
2. What did he find on top of a pile of woollen goods? __H_e_f_o_u_n_d_a__m_a_n_.________________
Lessons46新概念英语第二册课后答案详解
【导语】新概念英语⽂章短⼩精悍，语句幽默诙谐，语法全⾯系统。
适合各个阶层的⼈群学习参考。
相信有了新概念英语，你也可以成为“⼤神”级别的⼈物！还在等什么？快来加⼊学习吧！⽆忧考⼩编与您⼀起学习进步！ 词汇学习 Word study occur vi. (1)发⽣ (2)被想起，被想到： It never occurred to me that he could be a thief.我从没有想到他会是个⼩偷。
A good idea occurred to Jane while she was talking to Mary.简与玛丽谈话时想到了⼀个好主意。
It suddenly occurred to him to open up the box.他突然想到打开箱⼦看看。
admit vt. (1)承认，供认： The man admitted hiding in the box before the plane left London.那⼈承认他是在飞机离开伦敦前躲进箱⼦⾥的。
Sally admitted that she had used your dictionary.萨莉承认她⽤过你的字典。
(2)准许……进⼊，准许……加⼊： Without a ticket you won't be admitted into a cinema.没票你就不能进电*。
They won't admit him into/ to the government.他们不让他进⼊政府⼯作。
练习答案 Key to written exercises 1.关键句型练习答案 A arrived at Sydney(1.1); could account for the fact (1.3);occurred to one(1.4); was astonished at what(1.5); was so surprised at being(11.6-7); had been confined to the wooden box(1.9); pay ￡ 3,500 for the cost(1.10) B 1 with 2 to…for 3 with 4 for5 to6 at7 to8 to 9 for 10 to…at 11 at 12 with 13 with 14 to…for 15 for 16 for 17 with 18 for 19 at 20 with 21 to 22 with 23 at 24 to 25 with…to 26 to…with 27 for 28 to…to 29 for 30 to 31 for 32 to 33 to…with 34 for 35 to 36 to 37 at 38 at 39 with 40 for 2.多项选择题答案1 a2 c3 d4 d5 a6 c 7 b 8 c 9 a 10 d 11 c 12 a。
新概念英语第二册46课课件Lesson46
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clothes “衣服” wear more clothes
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Your clothes are very beautiful.
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clothes 复数形式 ，谓语动词用复数形式。
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clothing “衣服的总的称呼” “服装”
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谓语动词是单数形式。
当一架来自伦敦的飞机抵达悉尼机场时, 工人们开始卸下装有服装的一批木箱.
account n.帐户
其中有只箱子特别重, 可谁也弄不清是怎么回事.
第21页/共34页
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It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box.
He was astonished at what heccurred to sb. 某人想起某事
第20页/共34页
No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy.
• account for = explain 说明…的原因、对…作出解释
• The bad weather in England accounts for Harrison ’s decision to leave the country.
• admit that…
承认…
• Sally admitted that she had used your dictionary.
• deny sth. /deny doing sth. 拒绝做…… [dɪ'naɪ]
• ② 准许…进入，准许…加入
• Without a ticket you won’t be admitted into cinema.
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册第46课既昂贵又受罪
逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第46课既昂贵又受罪Lesson46 Expensive and uncomfortable 新概念2课文内容：When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which contained clothing. No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes wasextremely heavy. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box. He was astonished at what he found. A man was lying in the box on top of a pile of woolen goods. He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. After he was arrested, the man admitted hiding in the box before the plane left London. He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined to the wooden box for over eighteen hours. The man was ordered to pay $3,500 for the cost of the trip. The normal price of a ticket is $2,000! 语法归纳：同位语从句一句话总结：从句的内容作同位语。
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记_第46课_课文讲解
Text expensive and uncomfortable expensive [iks'pensiv] adj 昂贵的,花钱多的反义词：cheap dirt cheap 贼便宜，特别便宜reasonable ['ri:zənəbl] adj 通情达理的,合理的；适度的;uncomfortable adj [ʌn'kʌmfətəbəl, -'kʌmftə-] unpleasant [ʌn'plezənt] adj 使人不愉快的, 不合意的；讨厌的；不客气的a number of 许多，大量（后面跟名词复数）which contained clothing 引导定语从句修饰 boxes No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy. account for 说明（理由等）；足以说明 (explain)egHow can you account for the accident? 你如何解释这次事故呢？egHer headache accounts for her bad humor. 头疼是她情绪不佳的原因。
humor ['hju:mə] n n.幽默,心情,诙谐vt 迎合,牵就,顺应the fact that…同位语从句同位语从句：一般跟在某些表示抽象概念的名词后，用以说明名词的具体内容。
常跟同位语从句的名词有：idea, news, fact, promise, answer, belief, condition, doubt, fear, hope, problem, proof, question,reply, report, suggestion, through, truth egWe heard the news that our team had won. 我们听说了我们队获胜的消息。
新概念英语第二册第46课课后词组
《新概念英语》第二册第46课第208页83个词组——按照《朗文当代高级英语辞典》第四版个词组——按照《朗文当代高级英语辞典》第四版 1.be/become/get/grow accustomed to (doing) sth 习惯于（做）某事习惯于（做）某事accustom vt.使适应/使习惯使习惯accustom yourself to sth 使自己习惯于某事使自己习惯于某事2.amount to （数量上）达到/总计；等于/意味着意味着 not amount to much/anything/a great deal 没多大了不起的（价值、成功等）没多大了不起的（价值、成功等）3.appeal to sb to do sth 恳请/恳求/呼吁某人去做某事呼吁某人去做某事appeal to sth 上诉/申诉申诉sth appeal to sb sth对某人有吸引力对某人有吸引力4.apply for sth 申请申请apply to sb/sth 向……申请向……申请apply sth to sth 把……应用/运用/使用到……中使用到……中5.attach sth to sth 将sth系/绑/贴/固定/连接/附在……上附在……上 be attached to sb/sth 喜欢/依恋依恋attach importance/significance to sth 重视……/认为……重要认为……重要6.attend to 处理/料理（生意或个人事务）= deal with 接待（顾客）= serve attend 参加/出席/到场到场照料经常去/定期去（学校、教堂等）；伴随；看护/照料7.belong to 属于（某人、某团体或组织）；是……成员；是……成员belong in 应在某处，适应（某种情形）应在某处，适应（某种情形）8.challenge sb to (do) sth 向某人挑战做某事向某人挑战做某事pare sth/sb with sth/sb 把……与……作比较/作对比作对比compare sth/sb to sth/sb 把……比喻为……把……比喻为……compared with/to sth 与……相比与……相比10.condemn sb to (do) sth 迫使某人做某事迫使某人做某事condemn vt.指责/谴责，给……判罚/判刑判刑 迫使……处于不幸的境地/坐不愿做的事坐不愿做的事 宣布……不安全宣布……不安全11.confess to (doing) sth （尤指向警方）坦白/招认/招供招供12.confine sth to sth 把……局限于/限制于……；监禁/禁闭；限制/阻止阻止13.consent to (do) sth 同意/允许（做某事）允许（做某事）14.convert sb to sth 使某人改信仰使某人改信仰convert sb to/into sth 使转变/转换/改造；改建/改装改装15.be entitled to (do) sth 有权力/资格做某事资格做某事16.mention sth to sb 向某人提到/谈到/说起某事说起某事17.object to (doing) sth 反对/不赞成做某事不赞成做某事18.sth occur to sb 某人想到某事某人想到某事…某人突然想到……it (suddenly) occurred to sb that 某人突然想到……19.prefer …to to……更喜欢/宁可/宁愿……而不……宁愿……而不……20.react to sth 对……作出反应对……作出反应react against 反对/反抗反抗react with 与……起化学反应与……起化学反应21.reply to sth 回答/答复答复22.respond to 对……作出反应/回应……回应……对（某种治疗）有良好反应对（某种治疗）有良好反应23.see to = deal with 照料/料理料理24.submit to 同意服从/遵守遵守25.surrender to sb 向某人投降/自首自首surrender to sth 听人sth摆布/屈服于sth 26.turn to sb/sth 求助于/求教于……；翻倒（书中的某页）求教于……；翻倒（书中的某页）27.yield to sth 让位于/被……替代= give way to 被迫同意屈从于/让步于/被迫同意28.be amused at/by 被……逗乐/感到……有意思感到……有意思29.arrive at/in 到达/抵达抵达arrive at a decision/ solution/ compromise 作出决定/找到解决办法/达成和解达成和解 30.astonished at/by = 对……吃惊惊讶对……吃惊/惊讶= amazed at/by = surprised at/by 31.exclaim at （书面，因惊讶、愤怒或兴奋而）呼喊/惊叫惊叫32.glance at/upon/down/around/over 向……一瞥/看一眼看一眼33.guess at 猜测……猜测……34.knock at/on 敲（门、窗）敲（门、窗）35.look at 看；看；浏览；泛泛地阅读/浏览；查看；检查/查看；研究（尤指为作决定）仔细地考虑/研究36.point at （用手指或细的物体）指/指向；面对/对着对着 point sth at sth/sb 用sth对准sth/sb point to sth 指向；提到（认为重要的事）指向；提到（认为重要的事）37.be shocked at/by 对……吃惊/震惊震惊38.stare at 凝视/盯着看盯着看39.be surprised at/by 对……吃惊/惊讶/惊奇/诧异诧异40.wonder at/about 对某事感到惊讶/诧异诧异41.work at 努力改善/致力于致力于work on 从事于/致力于；努力提高/努力实现；努力影响/说服（某人）说服（某人） 42.account for 占（一定数量或比例）占（一定数量或比例）= explain: 是……的原因；解释/说明说明说明……在何处说明……在何处43.ask (sb) for sth （向某人）请求/要求sth = ask sth of sb 44.act for sb = act on sb’s behalf 代表某人/为某人代理为某人代理act on/upon 根据……行事根据……行事45.apologize (to sb) for (doing) sth （向某人）因做某事而道歉/谢罪谢罪 46.blame sb/sth for (doing) sth 责怪/指责……；把……归咎于……指责……；把……归咎于……blame sth on sb/sth 把sth归罪于……归罪于……47.beg (sb) for sth （向某人）恳求/乞求/哀求sth 48.call for sb/sth 要求/呼吁；需要（某种行为或对待方式）呼吁；需要（某种行为或对待方式）49.charge (sb) for sth （向某人）收费/开价开价50.exchange sth for sth 把……调换/更换成……更换成……51.hope for 希望/盼望着盼望着52.look for 寻找寻找53.mistake sb/sth for sb/sth 把……误当成……把……误当成……54.mourn for 悼念/哀悼……，为……哀痛= grieve for 55.pay (sb) for sth 付款（给某人）为/买某物买某物56.prepare for 筹备……/为……做准备= get ready for 57.provide sth for sb 提供/供应/供给sb sth = provide sb with sth 58.search for 查找/搜查/搜索搜索59.thank sb for (doing) sth 感谢某人/向某人表示感谢因为（做）某事向某人表示感谢因为（做）某事60.vote for/on 为……投票/表决……表决……61.wait for sb/sth (to do sth) 等/等候……等候……wait on sb/sth （尤指在餐馆）侍候（客人）进餐，招待；（尤指在餐馆）侍候（客人）进餐，招待；消息等）等待（某事件/消息等）62.argue with sb about/over sth 和某人争论/争辩关于某事争辩关于某事63.begin/start with 以……开始以……开始to begin/start with 首先；原来首先；原来municate with 和……交流信息/沟通沟通with……与……比较/对比parecompare……with对比compare …to to……把……比喻为……把……比喻为……compared with/to 与……相比与……相比pete with/against 与/同……竞争同……竞争ply with （正式）服从/遵守/同意同意68.confuse sb/sth with sb/sth 把……混淆/弄错为……弄错为……69.contrast with/to 对照/对比对比70.cope with （成功地）应付/对付对付71.correspond with/to 与……相一致/符合符合correspond with 与……通信与……通信correspond to 与……相类似/相当相当72.be disgusted at/by/with 对……气愤/厌恶/反感反感73.have/be finished with sth 不在需用不在需用have/be finished with sb 和某人说完话；和某人说完话；收拾过某人；收拾过某人；和某人断绝关系与某人分手/和某人断绝关系74.help (sb) with sth 帮助（某人）做某事帮助（某人）做某事75.interfere with sth/sb 妨碍/阻止阻止interfere in 介于/干涉/干预干预76.mix (sth) with sth 混合/拌合某物（与某物）拌合某物（与某物）77.occupy sb with (doing) sth 占用/占去某人……（时间）占去某人……（时间）be occupied with sth 忙于/从事……从事……78.part with sth （不情愿地）放弃/舍弃舍弃79.be pleased with 对……满意对……满意80.quarrel with sb about/over sth 和某人吵架/争吵/争辩就/关于某事关于某事81.reason with sb 与某人讲道理与某人讲道理82.be satisfied with sb/sth 对……满意的/满足的（少用书中提示的by）83.threaten sb with sth 威胁/恐吓某人用……恐吓某人用……be threatened with ……是危险的/受到威胁的受到威胁的个词组——按照《朗文当代高级英语辞典》第四版 《新概念英语》第二册第46课第208页83个词组——按照《朗文当代高级英语辞典》第四版。
新概念英语2_第46课_课后短语练习答案知识讲解
新概念英语2_第46课_课后短语练习答案新概念英语二 lesson46课后短语练习答案《新概念英语》第二册第46课第208页83个词组与 to, at, for和 with连用的动词与to连用的动词：accustom(ed) to(习惯于)；amount to(达到)；appeal to(呼吁)；apply to /for(适用于)；attach(ed) to(附属于)；attend to(参加)；belong to(属于)；challenge to(向……提出挑战)；compare to /with(比较)；condemn(ed) to(判刑)；confess to(承认)；confine to(限制)；consent to(同意)；convert to(改信(某宗教))；entitle(d) to(享有权利)；listen to(听)；mention to(提到)；object to(反对)； occur to(想到)； prefer to(更喜欢)；react to/against(对……反应)；reply to(回答)；respond to(响应)；see to(注意)；submit to(服从于)；surrender to(向……投降)；turn to(转向)；yield to(屈服)。
e.g. I prefer listening to music to reading newspapers.Will you see to this flower while I’m away?我不在的时候你照看一下这花好吗？I shall see to the dinner tonight. 今晚我做晚饭。
与at连用的动词：amused at/by(对……感到有趣)；arrive at/in(到达)；astonish (ed) at/by(感到惊愕)；exclaim at(惊叫)；glance at(对……看一眼)；guess at(猜测)；knock at(敲)；look at(看)；point at/to(指向)；shock(ed) at / by(感到震惊)；stare at(盯着……看)；surprise(d) at /by(感到惊讶)；wonder at/about(感到惊异)；work at/on(钻研)。
新概念英语第二册Lesson46 (共28张PPT)
5. He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not
even try to run away. 他由于被人发现而感到非常吃惊，甚至都没有企图逃跑。
这句话的主要句型仍为 so… that…。动名词短语being discovered 是介词at的宾语，由于是被动语态，因此要用动词 be加上-ing的形 式。
（1）Unload表示“卸载”的意思。是由un+load组成。Load做动 词既是“装载”的意思，前面加个un－表示“相反的动作”——卸 载。
Cloth是指做衣服用的“布、布料”。Clothes就是我们平 时挂在嘴边的“衣服”的意思。比如多穿衣服－wear more clothes；你的衣服真漂亮－Your clothes are very beautiful.需要注意的是：clothes是复数形式名词，谓语 动词用复数形式。最后那个clothing是“衣服的总的称 呼”，我们可以理解为 “服装”。十分正式。比如“童装”
课文逐句讲解：
1. When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which contained clothing.
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第46课)
新概念英语第二册课后练习题答案详解(第46课)新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 461. a根据课文的情节，只有a. a worker opened the box 能说明这个人被发现的原因，而其他3个选择都不是直接原因，所以选a.2. c根据课文内容能够判断，只有c. to avoid paying the fare from London to Sydney (为了逃避付伦敦至悉尼的路费)最符合课文暗示的情形，说明了这个人藏进箱子里的目的。
其他3个选择都不能说明这个目的，所以选c.3. d只有选d. unloading 最符合语法，因为本句的谓语动词began 是及物动词，后面需要带宾语，它的宾语能够是名词，动词不定式或动名词。
a. unload 前面缺少to,不准确;b. to unloading 动名词前面不应该有to; c. unloaded 是过去式，不能做宾语;只有d. unloading 是动名词，能够做began 的宾语，所以选d.4. d本句是对名词的定语提问的，疑问词是Which boxes…? 需要选出准确的回答。
a. The wooden (木制的)不够完整，后面应该有名词或代词;b. The wood (木头)不合乎逻辑，不能回答Which boxes 的提问;c. The woody ones 词意思不对，因为woody 是“树木茂密的”，而不是木制的，不能修饰boxes; 只有d. The wooden ones (木制的箱子)意思完整，词义准确。
Ones 替代boxes ，能够回答Which boxes…? 的提问，所以选d.5. ab. to open,c. to have opened,d. opening 都不合乎习惯用法,因为本句的谓语动词thought后面不应该直接跟动词不定式或名词\动名词,而应该同介词of 或about 引导的短语连用,think of/about 表示考虑,想到,只有a. of opening 符合习惯用法,所以选a.6. ca. did he find 是疑问句语序不合乎语法，本句需要的是what 引导的名词性从句;b. he did find 是强调句的形式，而句中不需要强调，应该直接用find 的过去式;d. he has found 是完成时，同本句的谓语动词时态不一致;只有c. he found 最符合时态和语序，所以选c.7. b本句是对飞机票的价格提问的，回答是“$ 2,000”.a. how many is 不是对钱提问的。
新概念英语2_第46课_课后短语练习答案之欧阳学创编
新概念英语二lesson46课后短语练习答案《新概念英语》第二册第46课第208页83个词组与 to, at, for和 with连用的动词与to连用的动词：accustom(ed) to(习惯于)；amount to(达到)；appeal to(呼吁)；apply to /for(适用于)；attach(ed) to(附属于)；attend to(参加)；belong to(属于)；challenge to(向……提出挑战)；compare to /with(比较)；condemn(ed) to(判刑)；confess to(承认)；confine to(限制)；consent to(同意)；convert to(改信(某宗教))；entitle(d) to(享有权利)；listen to(听)；mention to(提到)；object to(反对)；occur to(想到)；prefer to(更喜欢)；react to /against(对……反应)；reply to(回答)；respond to(响应)；see to(注意)；submit to(服从于)；surrender to(向……投降)；turn to(转向)；yield to(屈服)。
e.g. I prefer listening to music to reading newspapers.Will you see to this flower while I’m away?我不在的时候你照看一下这花好吗？I shall see to the dinner tonight. 今晚我做晚饭。
与at连用的动词：amused at/by(对……感到有趣)；arrive at/in(到达)；astonish (ed) at/ by(感到惊愕)；exclaim at(惊叫)；glance at(对……看一眼)；guess at(猜测)；knock at(敲)；look at(看)；point at/to(指向)；shock(ed) at / by(感到震惊)；stare at(盯着……看)；surprise(d) at /by(感到惊讶)；wonder at/about(感到惊异)；work at/on(钻研)。
新概念英语第二册听力及翻译Lesson 46
新概念英语第二册听力及翻译Lesson 46Lesson 46 Expensive and uncomfortable 既昂贵又受罪First listen and then answer the question.听录音，然后回答以下问题。
What did the man in this story do?When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which contained clothing. No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box. He was astonished at what he found. A man was lying in the box on top of a pile of woollen goods. He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. After he was arrested,the man admitted hiding in the box before the plane left London. He had had a long and uncomfortable trip, for he had been confined to the wooden box for over eighteen hours. The man was ordered to pay ￡3,500 for the cost of the trip. The normal price of a ticket is ￡2,000!New words and expressions 生词和短语unload v．卸(货)wooden adj. 木制的goods n. (常用复数)货物，商品extremely adv．非常，极其discover v．发现occur v．发生admit v. 承认astonish v. 使惊讶confine v. 关在(一个狭小的空间里)pile n. 堆woollen n. 羊毛的normal adj. 正常的，通常的Notes on the text 课文注释1 a number of, 很多。
新概念英语第二册46课课文
新概念英语第二册46课课文In the past, people always dreamed about traveling to the Moon. However, it was only in 1969 that man first set foot on the lunar surface. This remarkable event took place on July 20th of that year.The Apollo II spacecraft carried three American astronauts -Neil Armstrong, Edwin Aldrin, and MichaelCollins- on their historic journey. Armstrong and Aldrin descended to the Moon's surface in a lunar module called Eagle, while Collins remained in the command module called Columbia, orbiting the Moon.The moment everyone had been waiting for finally arrived when Armstrong, the mission commander, climbed down the ladder of the lunar module and stepped onto the powdery surface of the Moon. "That's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind," he famously said.The astronauts collected valuable samples of the Moon'ssoil and rocks during their short stay on the lunar surface. The mission aimed not only to explore the Moon but also to study the effects of lunar gravity on the astronauts' bodies and test the technology required for future space exploration.After the successful landing and a stay of about two anda half hours, Armstrong and Aldrin returned to the lunar module. They rejoined Collins in the command module, and the spacecraft began its journey back to Earth.Their return was triumphant, and the world celebratedtheir successful mission. This historic achievement provedthat with determination and scientific progress, humans could conquer even the most challenging frontiers.The Moon landing marked a significant milestone not only for space exploration but also for the advancement of human knowledge. Since then, further manned missions have been conducted, adding more discoveries and expanding our horizons.The Apollo program paved the way for future space exploration endeavors and has inspired countless generations to continue reaching for the stars. It opened a new chapter in the history of mankind's fascination and exploration of the universe.In conclusion, the Moon landing in 1969 was a monumental event that captured the imagination of millions and forever changed our understanding of the universe. It showcased human ingenuity and the courage to explore the unknown.。
新概念英语第2册课程讲义Lesson46
Lesson46单词讲解1.unload v.卸（货）unload boxesunload passengersload v.装（货），放入download/upload2.occur v.发生sth.occur to sb.某人(突然)想起某事A good idea occurred to me.=I suddenly got a good idea.2.occur v.发生sth.occur to sb.某人(突然)想起某事To do sth occur to sb.=It occurs/occurred to sb to do sth.某人突然想去做某事我突然想起来给我妈妈打个电话。
It occurs to me to call my mom.2.occur v.发生sth.occur to sb.某人(突然)想起某事It occurs/occurred to sb to do sth.某人突然想去做某事It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box.3.astonish v.使惊讶be astonished at…be surprised at…4.admit v.承认I’m wrong,and I admit it.admit doing sth.The man admitted hiding in the box.Lesson46课文&语法讲解本课重点:同位语从句doing/being done介词后的宾语从句1.When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport,workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which contained clothing.2.No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy.同位语从句含义：一个句子作同位语，解释说明前面名词位置：所解释的抽象名词后，如fact,news,theory,idea,suggestion,report…写法：同宾语从句（最常用的结构是that+完整的陈述句）2.No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy.同位语从句我毫不怀疑他将会帮我的忙。
新概念英语2_第46课_课后短语练习答案
新概念英语二lesson46课后短语练习答案《新概念英语》第二册第46课第208页83个词组与to, at, for和with连用的动词与to连用的动词：accustom(ed) to(习惯于)；amount to(达到)；appeal to(呼吁)；apply to /for(适用于)；attach(ed) to(附属于)；attend to(参加)；belong to(属于)；challenge to(向……提出挑战)；compare to /with(比较)；condemn(ed) to(判刑)；confess to(承认)；confine to(限制)；consent to(同意)；convert to(改信(某宗教))；entitle(d) to(享有权利)；listen to(听)；mention to(提到)；object to(反对)；occur to(想到)；prefer to(更喜欢)；react to /against(对……反应)；reply to(回答)；respond to(响应)；see to(注意)；submit to(服从于)；surrender to(向……投降)；turn to(转向)；yield to(屈服)。
e.g. I prefer listening to music to reading newspapers.Will you see to this flower while I’m away?我不在的时候你照看一下这花好吗？I shall see to the dinner tonight. 今晚我做晚饭。
与at连用的动词：amused at/by(对……感到有趣)；arrive at/in(到达)；astonish (ed) at/ by(感到惊愕)；exclaim at(惊叫)；glance at(对……看一眼)；guess at(猜测)；knock at(敲)；look at(看)；point at/to(指向)；shock(ed) at / by(感到震惊)；stare at(盯着……看)；surprise(d) at /by(感到惊讶)；wonder at/about(感到惊异)；work at/on(钻研)。
新概念英语NCE2_Lesson46课件
box for over eighteen hours. 11. confine… to… 把…限制在… eg: · His mother confined him to
The man was ordered to pay ₤ his room. 3,500
for the cost of the trip.
When a plane from London arrived at
Sydney airport, workers began to unload a
number of woollen boxes which contained 1. load v.装货unload v.卸货 comfortable adj.舒服的uncomfortable
2. What did they contain? 3. Was one of the boxes extremely heavy or not?
What did a worker do? (so) 4. What did he find on top of a pile of woollen
goods? 5. Was the man arrested or not? 6. Had he traveled in the box from London or from
No one could account for the fact that 2. wthoeodnunm. 木be材r o--f--…w的oo数de量n a（dj做. 木主制语的时谓
语用wo单ol数n）. 羊毛----woollen adj. 羊毛的
eg: The number of students in our
workers to open up the box. 8. occur vi. ①发生 eg: When did the accident
新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson46
新概念英语第二册课后题答案详解：Lesson46新概念英语第二册课后习题Lesson 461. a根据课文的情节，只有a. a worker opened the box 能说明这个人被发现的原因，而其他3个选择都不是直接原因，所以选a.2. c根据课文内容能够判断，只有c. to avoid paying the fare from London to Sydney (为了逃避付伦敦至悉尼的路费)最符合课文暗示的情形，说明了这个人藏进箱子里的目的。
其他3个选择都不能说明这个目的，所以选c.3. d只有选d. unloading 最符合语法，因为本句的谓语动词began 是及物动词，后面需要带宾语，它的宾语能够是名词，动词不定式或动名词。
a. unload 前面缺少to,不准确;b. to unloading 动名词前面不应该有to; c. unloaded 是过去式，不能做宾语;只有d. unloading 是动名词，能够做began 的宾语，所以选d.4. d本句是对名词的定语提问的，疑问词是Which boxes…? 需要选出准确的回答。
a. The wooden (木制的)不够完整，后面应该有名词或代词;b. The wood (木头)不合乎逻辑，不能回答Which boxes 的提问;c. The woody ones 词意思不对，因为woody 是“树木茂密的”，而不是木制的，不能修饰boxes; 只有d. The wooden ones (木制的箱子)意思完整，词义准确。
Ones 替代boxes ，能够回答Which boxes…? 的提问，所以选d.5. ab. to open,c. to have opened,d. opening 都不合乎习惯用法,因为本句的谓语动词thought后面不应该直接跟动词不定式或名词\动名词,而应该同介词of 或about 引导的短语连用,think of/about 表示考虑,想到,只有a. of opening 符合习惯用法,所以选a.6. ca. did he find 是疑问句语序不合乎语法，本句需要的是what 引导的名词性从句;b. he did find 是强调句的形式，而句中不需要强调，应该直接用find 的过去式;d. he has found 是完成时，同本句的谓语动词时态不一致;只有c. he found 最符合时态和语序，所以选c.7. b本句是对飞机票的价格提问的，回答是“$ 2,000”.a. how many is 不是对钱提问的。
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此外，短语on top of the world意思是extremely happy
5. He was so surprised at being discovered that he did not even try to run away. 他由于被人发现而感到非常吃惊， 甚至都没有企图逃跑。
2. No one could account for the fact that one of the boxes was extremely heavy. 其中有只箱子特别重，可谁也弄不清是怎么回事。
短语动词 account for 有“说明原因”、 “说明理由”、“作 出说明（或解释）”之意；that后面的从句用来进一步说明这 个“事实”本身，在语法上称作同位语从句。
The bad weather in England accounts for Harrison's decision to leave the country.
英国糟糕的气候是哈里森决定离开这个国家的原因。
你如何解释你昨天没交作业？ How do you account for the fact that you didn’t hand in your homework?
Lesson 46 Expensive and uncomfortable
New words & expressions
unload wooden
v. 卸(货) ad. 木制的
extremely
occur astonish
pile
woollen goods
discover
least expensive way to travel?
What is the
safest way to travel?
most dangerous way to travel?
most comfortable way to travel?
least comfortable way to travel?
I
am surprised/astonished/shocked 惊讶程度递增
pile 堆
a pile of….
piles of…
woollen 羊毛的
I have a woollen sweater.
goods 货物 商品
possessions 财产 belongings 所属物
admit
vt.承认
He had admitted his rude action. admit sth/ admit doing sth 他们承认做错了。 They admitted having done wrong.
confine：v. 关在或局限在某个地方(一个狭小的空间里)
▲ account在课文中是做动词，account做名词
也使用很频繁，意思有很多。
1. 我们平时在银行开的帐户就是“account”。
2. 什么东西的“记述、叙述”也是account。 an exciting account of the match 对这次比赛激动人心的报导 常用的短语有：
on account of 因为
我有一个好主意。
astonish 使惊讶
The
animals astonish us very much.
astonishing/astonished surprise/shock/astonish三者中
surprise 最常用,但意思最浅显
shock
不快的事情
难以置信的事
astonish
5 How much did he have to pay?
6 How much does an ordinary ticket cost?
1. When a plane from London arrived at Sydney airport, workers began to unload a number of wooden boxes which contained clothing. unload表示“卸载”的意思。是由un+load组成。load是 “装载”的意思，前面加个un－表示“相反的动作”—卸载。 lock—unlock fold---unfold cloth, clothes和clothing： cloth是指做衣服用的“布、布料”。 clothes就是我们平时挂在嘴边的“衣服”的意思。 你的衣服真漂亮－Your clothes are very beautiful. 需要注意的是：clothes是复数形式名词，谓语动词用复数形 式。 clothing是“衣服的总称”，可以理解为 “服装”。十分正 式。 “童装”－children’s clothing； “吃、穿、住”－food，clothing and shelter。其谓语动词 是单数形式。
那狗被关在一个箱子里。
The dog is confined to a box.
normal 正常的
The
normal price is $ 8. Today it is on sale for only $5.
$8
sale
$5
正常价格是 8美元，今 天降价，只 卖5美元。
What did the man in the story do ?
在这句话中 what引导的名词性从句作介词 at的宾语， 其中what相当于the thing which。 表示某事使／让某人吃惊通常用 sb. is/are/was/were… astonished at sth. 这消息／声音似乎使Sam吃了一惊。 Sam was astonished at the news/the sound.
take sth. into account “把…考虑进去” 。
3. It suddenly occurred to one of the workers to open up the box. 突然一个工人想到打开箱子看看。 （1）表示某人想到某事时，要用 sth. occurred to sb. 这个结构，主语为事，而不是人。 （2）it在句中为先行主语，代替不定式to open up the box。 It occurred to sb to do sth
请找出问题的答案。
Please
Do
find out the answer to the question.
you find out why Tom was late?
discover意为“发现、发觉”，指发现某种情况或
发现早已存在而未为人知的东西。
Scientists
around the world are working hard to discover a cure for AIDS.
sth. occurs to sb.
某想法出现在某人脑海中或被某人想到 It occured to sb. that… 某人想起、想到、意识到… 我突然想起我没完成作业。
It
occured to me that I didn't finish my homework. A good idea occured to me. = I have a good idea.
The man hid himself in a wooden box before the plane left London to avoid paying the fare to Sydney.
Read the story again and answer the following questions
1 Where did the plane from London arrive?
2 What did workers unload from it? 3 What did he find on top of a pile of woollen goods?
4 Was the man arrested or not?
extremely：[iks'tri:mli]非常
extremely 把一个 形容词或副词推到 了极限,达到了无以 复加的程度. extremely beautiful I am tired. 我累了 I am extremely tired. 我累极了
occur 发生
①vi.
发生 ( happen, take place；三者 都不能用被动态) When did the accident occur？ ② vi. 被想起，被想到
这句话的主要句型仍为 so… that…。动名词短语being discovered是介词at的宾语，由于是被动语态，因此要用动 词 be加上-ing的形式。 6. After he was arrested, the man admitted hiding in the box before the plane left London. 此人被逮捕后，承认他是在飞机离开伦敦前躲进箱里的。 admit doing sth.表示“承认做某事”。 He admitted stealing the money. 此外，这个句子的翻译中，请大家注意一下after和before的 用法。
复习lie和lay的区别： ①lie作“躺，卧、处于（位置）”解 时，过去式为：lay,过去 分词为：lain； ②lie作“撒谎”解时，过去式为：lied,过去分词为：lied； ③lay可作“放，摆，搁；产卵”解，其过去式和过去分词均 为：laid。 on top of, 在……上层 She put the bread on top of a pile of other goods. 她把面包放在一堆其他货物上面。 而我们平时所要表达的“在…顶部、在…头部”，我们使用at the top of短语。 Write your name at the top of the page.