(完整)语法:高二英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习
高二英语过去分词练习题30题(带答案)
高二英语过去分词练习题30题(带答案)1. The ______ (break) window was repaired by the worker yesterday.A. breakB. breakingC. broken答案:C。
解析:这里考查过去分词作定语。
过去分词作定语时,它和被修饰的名词之间存在被动关系。
在这个句子中,window和break之间是被动关系,即窗户被打破,broken表示“被打破的”,而break是动词原形,breaking是现在分词,表示主动关系,所以A和B选项错误。
2. She was ______ (frighten) when she saw the big snake.A. frightenB. frighteningC. frightened答案:C。
解析:本题考查过去分词作表语。
过去分词作表语时,往往表示主语的状态,通常是被动的或者已经完成的状态。
在这里,she和frighten之间是被动关系,她被吓到了,frightened表示“受到惊吓的”,frighten是动词原形,frightening是现在分词,意为“令人害怕的”,不符合题意,所以A和B选项错误。
3. The ______ (lose) key was found under the table.A. loseB. losingC. lost答案:C。
解析:这是过去分词作定语的用法。
lost在这里表示“丢失的”,key和lose之间是被动关系,即钥匙被丢失。
lose是动词原形,losing是现在分词,表主动关系,所以A和B选项不符合要求。
4. The book ______ (write) by Lu Xun is very famous.A. writeB. writingC. written答案:C。
解析:此题为过去分词作定语。
book和write之间是被动关系,书是被鲁迅写的,written表示“被写的”。
过去分词与现在分词专项练 习
过去分词与现在分词专项练习一、用括号所给动词的正确形式填空。
1.________ (see) from the top of the TV tower, the city looks beautiful.2.All things _______ (consider), the planned trip will have to be called off.3.He once heard the song _________ (sing) in German.4.Please keep us _______(inform) of the latest developments.5.____________ (give) a chance, he felt disappointed.6.The bottle _________ (contain) the poison was sent to the laboratory.7.When I went in the clinic, I saw the patient ________ (examine) by the doctor.8.I received a letter ________ (ask) for more information about our products.9.He let out my secret. He made it ________ (know) to all.10.The mobile phone ________ (lie) on the desk belongs to me.11.At this moment the bell rang, ___________(announce) the end of the class.12.______________________ (give)a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly.13.___________(compare) with the old one, the new house looks brighter.14.People ________ (live) in the south have their house __________ (make) in bamboo.15.The workers had the machines _______(run) all night long to finish the work on time.16.A person _________ (learn) a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language,________ (forget)all about his own.17.Knowledge _________ (obtain) too easily will be soon __________ (forget).18. _______ (know) how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher forhelp.19. The result of the test was rather ________ (disappoint).20.A beggar died of cold, _________________(leave) his body exposed.A beggar died of cold, _________________(dress) in nothing.A beggar died of cold, _________________(wear) nothing.A beggar died of cold,_________________( have) nothing on.A beggar died of cold ,_________________(cover) with nothing.21.You had better have your mistakes ___________ (correct).You should have him _____________ (correct) his mistakes.22. When he woke up, he found himself __________ (surround) by strangers.When he woke up, he found strangers ____________ (surround) him.二、改错。
(完整)语法:高二英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习.docx
(完整)语法:高二英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习.docx高二英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习I.单项选择1. ____ the house on fire, he dialed 119.A. To seeB. SeeingC. Having seenD. Being seen2.I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get myfalse teeth ____.A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix3. We’re ___ to listen to her ____ voice. It ’s ___t o hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant; a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure4.___a post office, I stopped____ some stamps. A. Passed, buying B. Passing, to buy C. Having passed, buy D. Pass, to buy5.____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. ComparingB. To compareC. ComparedD. Having compared6.Here are some new computer programs ____for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to design7.____a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD. Having saved8.The teacher came into the classroom ____by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed9. With the money ___, he couldn’ t buy any ticket.A. to loseB. losingC. lostD. has lost10. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’ t make himself ____.A. being heardB. hearingC. heardD. hear11. The result of the test was rather _____.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. being disappointedD. disappoint12. I’ ve never heard the word ____in spoken English.A. useB. usedC. usingD. being used13._____how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.A. Not to knowB. Not knowingC. Knowing notD. Not known14.Deeply __, I thanked her again and again.A. being movingB. movedC. movingD. to be moved15. With winter _____on, it to’buystimewarm clothes.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming16.____the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A. Having shownB. ShowingC. Has shownD. Having been shown17.He went from door to door, ____waste papers and magazines.A. gatheringB. gatheredC. gatherD. being gathered18. The student corrected his paper carefully, ____the professor’ s suggestions.A. followB. followingC. followedD. being followed19.The ___price will save you one dollar for each dozen.A. reduceB. reducingC. reducedD. reduces20.People ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A. liveB. to liveC. livedD. living21. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’ t make his point ___.A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD. understood22.The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A.settleB. settledC. to settleD. settling23.The library’ s study room is full of students _____for the exam.A.busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busily prepareD. are busily preparing24.The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A.covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen25.Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A.to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning26. The wallet ____several days ago was found ____in the dustbin outside the building。
人教版高二英语语法专项复习题(含答案)-
人教版高二英语语法专项复习〔必修5与选修6〕专项1 过去分词( ) 1. Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company, _____ as 3M.A. knowingB. knownC. being knownD. to be known( ) 2. The disc, digitally _____ in the studio, sounded fantastic at the party that night.A. recordedB. recordingC. to be recordedD. having recorded( ) 3. —How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?—The key ______ the problem is to meet the demand ______ by the customers.A. to solving; makingB. to solving; madeC. to solve; makingD. to solve; made( ) 4. When first ______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.A. introducingB. introducedC. introduceD. being introduced ( ) 5. It shames me to say it, but I told a lie when ______ at the meeting by my boss.A. questioningB. having questionedC. questionedD. to be questioned ( ) 6. ______ with the size of the whole earth , the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.A. CompareB. When comparingC. ComparingD. When compared ( ) 7. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ____ as the plane was making a landing. A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating( ) 8. Friendship is like money: easier made than ______.A. keptB. to be keptC. keepingD. being kept( ) 9. Laws that punish parents for their little children’s actions against the laws get parents _____.A. worriedB. to worryC. worryingD. worry( ) 10. —What’s happening in the street?—A group ______ Green Peace are protesting against the summit.A. callsB. calledC. callingD. to be called( ) 11. He had his leg ______ when playing football.A. breakB. to breakC. breakingD. broken( ) 12. Your letter ______ Nov. 25 has reached me.A. datedB. datingC. was datedD. which dated( ) 13. ______ with excitement, the children couldn’t fall asleep.A. To fillB. To be filledC. FillingD. Filled( ) 14. Even if ______, I won’t go.A. invitedB. invitingC. I invitedD. he invites( ) 15. With the homework ______, he was allowed to watch the football match.A. finishedB. finishingC. to finishD. to be finished( ) 16. With his finge r ______ to the ______ window, the teacher asked: “Who did that?”A. pointing; brokenB. pointed; brokenC. pointing; breakingD. pointed; breaking( ) 17. Your umbrella wants ______. Do you want it ______?A. repairing; repairingB. repairing; repairedC. to repaired; to be repairedD. to be repaired; repairing( ) 18. ______ to train his son in English, he put an ad like this in the paper ,“______, an English teacher for a ten-year-old boy.”A. Determined;WantedB. Determined;WantingC. Determines;WantedD. Determining;Wanting( ) 19. The shy girl never speaks unless ______.A. speakingB. spokenC. speaking toD. spoken to( ) 20. Many young teachers,Ms Zhou ______,were chosen as model workers in this city.A. to includeB. includingC. includedD. being included( ) 21. ______ by Yang Liwei’s speech,the students are determined to study even harder.A. Deeply movedB. Having deeply movedC. To be deeply movedD. Moving deeply( ) 22. Though ______ badly,the fighter continued to fire at the enemy.A. he woundedB. was woundingC. woundingD. wounded ( ) 23. If ______ green, the door might look more beautiful.A. paintB. paintedC. paintingD. to paint( ) 24. Though ______ of the danger, he still went skating on the thin ice.A. warningB. to warnC. warnD. warned( ) 25. The girl is still fast asleep, with her head ______ deep in arms.A.buryB. to buryC. buriedD. burying( ) 26. Because of my poor English I'm afraid I can't make myself________.A. understandB. to understandC. understandingD. understood ( ) 27. The workers want us________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked( ) 28. What's the language________in Germany?A. speakingB. spokenC. be spokenD. to speak( ) 29. ________some officials, Napoleon inspected his army.A. FollowedB. Followed byC. Being followedD. Having been followed by( ) 30. Most of the people________ to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. inviting( ) 31. He was disappointed to find his suggestions________.A. been turned downB. turned downC. to be turned downD. to turn down ( ) 32. Do you know the boy________ under the big tree?A. layB. lainC. layingD. lying( ) 33. -Good morning. Can I help you? -I'd like to have this package________, madam.A. be weighedB. to be weighedC. to weighD. weighed( ) 34. There was a terrible noise________ the sudden burst of light.A. followedB. followingC. to be followedD. being followed ( ) 35. ________more attention, the trees could have grown better.A. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given( ) 36. The secretary worked late into the night, _______a long speech for the president.A. to prepareB. preparingC. preparedD. was preparing( ) 37. It was so cold that they kept the fire ________all night.A. to burnB. burnC. burningD. burned( ) 38. Generally speaking,________ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.A. when takingB. when takenC. when to takeD.when took ( ) 39. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage ________the girl and took her away,________ into the woods.A. seizing;disappearedB.seized; disappearedC. seizing; disappearingD.seized; disappearing( ) 40. Having a trip abroad is certainly good for the old couple, but it remains____ whether they will enjoy it.A. to seeB. to be seenC. seeingD. seen专项2 倒装句( ) 1. Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted.A. didn't I realizeB. did I realizeC. I didn't realizeD. I realized( ) 2. Only by practising a few hours every day ____ be able to master the language.A. you canB. can youC. you willD. will you( ) 3. If you don't go,neither ____.A. shall IB. do IC. I doD. I shall( ) 4. No sooner ____ to the station ____ the train left.A. had I got,whenB. I had got,thanC. had I got,thanD. did I get,when( ) 5. -- Your father is very strict with you.____. He never lets off a single mistake of ours.A. So he isB. So is heC. He is soD. So does he( ) 6. ____ today,he would get there by Sunday.A. Would he leaveB. Was he leavingC. Were he to leaveD. If he leave ( ) 7. Never in my life ____ such a thing.A. I have heard or have seenB. have I heard or seenC. I have heard or seenD. did I hear or see( ) 8. -- Here ____! Where is Xiao Liu? -There ____.A. comes the bus,is heB. comes the bus, he isC. the bus comes,is heD. the bus comes,he is( ) 9. ____ ,I will not buy it.A. Much as do I like itB. As much I like itC. Much as I like itD. As I like it much( ) 10. -- I like football. I don't like volleyball.____.A. So do IB. Neither do IC. So it is with meD. So is it with me ( ) 11. _____ the expense,I _____ to Italy.A. If it were not,goB. Were it not for,would goC. Weren't it for,will goD. If it hadn't been,would have gone( ) 12. So _____ in the darkness that he didn't dare to move an inch.A. he was frightenedB. was he frightenedC. frightened he wasD. frightened was he( ) 13. -- In modem times,girls like beautiful clothes.Yes, _____ and . After all, our life has greatly improved.A. so do they,so do youB. so they do,so you doC. so do they,so you doD. so they do,so do you ( ) 14. -- You have an English class every day except Sunday.-_____.A. So we haveB. So we doC. So have weD. So do we( ) 15. I wonder if your wife will go to the ball. If your wife _____,so ____ mine.A. does,willB. will,doesC. will,wouldD. does,do ( ) 16. Only after I read the text over again _____ its main idea.A. that I knewB. did I knewC. 1 could knowD. I did know ( ) 17. -- You seem to have learned all the English words by heart._____ .A. So l doB. So do lC. So I haveD. So have I( ) 18. -- I seldom watch TV,but listen to the radio a lot._____ .A. So do IB. Neither do IC. I m the sameD. So it is with me( ) 19. So excited _____ that he couldn't say a word.A. he seemedB. did he seemC. was he seemingD. he did look ( ) 20. Jimmy was so nervous not a single word _____ down in the dictation.A. he wroteB. he was writtenC. did he writeD. was he written ( ) 21. Little ______ when 1 took the trip where it would lead me.A. have I knownB. had I knownC. do 1 knowD. did I know ( ) 22. -- Have you ever seen anything like that before?---- ____.A. No,I never have seen anything like that beforeB. No,never I have seen anything like that beforeC. No,never have I seen anything like that beforeD. No,I have seen anything like that before never( ) 23. _____ ,1 would accept the invitation and go to the party.A. Were I youB. Was I youC. Had I been youD. Would 1 be you ( ) 24. You should work less _____.A. and neither should IB. and so should IC. and nor should ID. and so I should( ) 25. _____ and caught the mouse.A. Up the cat jumpedB. The cat up jumpedC. Up jumped the catD. Jumped up the cat( ) 26. Not only _____ a promise,but also he kept it.A. did he makeB. he madeC. does he makeD. has he made ( ) 27. His uncle is a worker and has been working in the factory for more than ten years. _____.A. So is his auntB. So has his auntC. So his aunt doesD. So it is with his aunt( ) 28. Not once _____ their plan.A. did they changeB. they changedC. changed theyD. they did change ( ) 29. -- Do you know Jim quarreled with his brother?-I don't know, and ______ .A. nor don't I careB. nor do I careC. I don't care neitherD. I don't care also( ) 30. Not until he arrived home _____ he find that this wallet had been stolen.A. didB. wouldC. whenD. that专项3 省略句语法练习题( ) 1. --- I won’t do it any more. --- ________?A. Why don’tB. Why don’t do it any moreC. Why notD. Why not to( ) 2. Although ________ to stop, he kept on working.A. tellB. tellingC. having toldD. told( ) 3. --- Will you waste your time and money on that? --- Certainly ________.A. I notB. don’tC. notD. no( ) 4. --- Mary didn’t attend the lecture, did she? --- Yes, she ________.A. attendedB. didn’t attendC. didn’tD. did( ) 5. --- What’s Joan doing? --- _________ newspapers in the room.A. She readingB. She readsC. To readD. Reading ( ) 6. _________ always succeed.A. Honest and clever studentsB. Students who honest and cleverC. Honest students and cleverD. Students are honest and clever ( ) 7. --- Can you climb that tree, my boy? --- __________ ?A. IB. MyselfC. MineD. Me( ) 8. Some people are against the plan but _______ support it.A. any moreB. many moreC. much moreD. no more ( ) 9. --- I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?--- Not at all. _________.A. I’ve no timeB. I’d rather notC. I’d like toD. I’d be happy to( ) 10. --- Why not go and have dinner in a restaurant? --- _________. It’s too expensive.A. Why notB. I agreeC. I’m afraid notD. I’m sure ( ) 11. _____, I will help you with your work.A. If I am possibleB. If it possibleC. If possibleD. Possible( ) 12. —Do you follow me? —Yes, _____.A. it is goodB. I willC. perfectlyD. very good( ) 13. —How are you getting on with your work?—Oh, I’m sorry. Things aren’t going so well as _____.A. plansB. planningC. plannedD. to plan ( ) 14. —Are you a teacher?—No, but I _____. I worked in a middle school for three years.A. amB. willC. doD. was( ) 15. —How many poor counties will there be in our province by 2010?—There will be only a few, if _____.A. muchB. someC. anyD. many( ) 16. —Why didn’t you come to Mike’s birthday party yesterday ?—Well, I_____, but I forgot it.A. shouldB. mustC. should haveD. must have ( ) 17. Doctors have said that as many as 50% of patients don’t take medicine _____.A. like directedB. to be directedC. as directedD. so that directed专项4 虚拟语气( ) 1. If I ____ where he lived,I ____ a note to him.A. knew,wouldB. had known,would have sentC. know,would sendD. knew,would have sen t( ) 2. If they ____ earlier than expected,they ____ here now.A. had started,would beB. started,might beC. had started,would have beenD. will start,might have been ( ) 3. I didn't know his telephone number. ____ it,I ____ then.A. Had I known,would ring him upB. Should I know,would have rung him upC. If I knew;would ring him upD. Had I known;would have rung him up ( ) 4. Mary is ill today. If she _____,she ____ absent from school.A. were not ill,wouldn't beB. had been ill,wouldn't have beenC. had been ill,should have beenD. hadn't been ill,could be( ) 5. Were I to do it,I ________ it some other way.A. will doB. would doC. would have doneD. were to do( ) 6. I ________ him the answer ________ possible,but I was so busy then.A. could tell,if it had beenB. must have told,were itC. should have told,had it beenD. should have told,should it be ( ) 7. Without your help,we________ so much.A. won't achieveB. didn't achieveC. don't achieveD. wouldn't haveachieved( ) 8. You didn't take his advice. ________ his advice,you ______ such a mistake.A. Had you taken,wouldn't have madeB. If you had taken,would makeC. Were you lo take,shouldn't have madeD. Have you taken,won't have made ( ) 9. We wish we ____ what you did when we were at high school.A. didB. could have doneC. have doneD. should do( ) 10. She wishes she ____ to the theatre last night.A. wentB. would goC. had goneD. were going ( ) 11. Tom is very short now. His mother wishes that he ________ be tall when he grows up.A. couldB. shouldC. wouldD. were able to( ) 12. My sister advised me that I ________ accept the invitation.A. couldB. mustC. shouldD. might( ) 13. He asks that he ________ an opportunity to explain why he's refused to go there.A. is givenB. must giveC. should giveD. be given( ) 14. Do you think of Wang Fang's suggestion that he ______ Mr. Li to the party?A. will inviteB. have invitedC. is invitedD. invite( ) 15. I insisted that he ________ at once.A. be goneB. goC. would goD. might go( ) 16. Li Ming insisted that he ________ anything at all.A. hadn't stolenB. shouldn't stealC. doesn't stealD. steal( ) 17. It is quite natural that my coming late again ________ them very angry.A. had madeB. would makeC. makesD. make( ) 18. He acted as if he ________ everything in the world.A. knewB. knowsC. has knownD. won't know ( ) 19. Read it aloud so that I ________ you clearly.A. may hearB. will hearC. hearD. have heard( ) 20. They got up early in order that they ________ they first train.A. caughtB. will catchC. might catchD. shall catch( ) 21. I am sorry that he ________ in such poor health.A. areB. shall beC. wereD. should be( ) 22. That is a good book. You ________ it yesterday.A. could buyB. should buyC. should have boughtD. bought ( ) 23. It is high time we ________ home.A. will goB. would goC. have goneD. went( ) 24. I'd rather that you ________ home.A. wentB. have goneC. will goD. had gone ( ) 25. If only I _________ to the lecture!A. listenB. will listenC. am listeningD. had listened ( ) 26. ——If he_____,he ______ that food.---- Luckily he was sent to the hospital immediately.A. was warned,would not takeB. had been warned,would not have takenC. would be warned,had not takenD. would have been warned,had not taken( ) 27. I didn't see your sister at the meeting. If she _________,she would have met my brother.A. has comeB. did comeC. cameD. had come( ) 28. Without electricity,human life ________ quite different today.A. isB. will beC. would have beenD. would be( ) 29. He ________ you more help,even though he was very busy.A. might have givenB. might giveC. may have givenD. may give ( ) 30. If city noises _______ from increasing,people _______ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A. are not kept,will have toB. are not kept,have toC. do not keep,will have toD. do not keep,have to( ) 31. Mike's father,as well as his mother,insisted that he ________ home.A. stayedB. could stayC. has stayedD. stay( ) 32. Mr. Smith insisted that he ________ the work all.A. had doneB. have doneC. didD. so( ) 33. Jane would never have gone to the party ________ that Mary would come to see her.A. has she knownB. had she knownC. if she knowD. if she has known( ) 34. If you had enough money,what ________?A. will you buyB. would you buyC. would you have boughtD. will you have bought( ) 35. If you ________ that film late last night,you wouldn't be so sleepy.A. didn't seeB. haven't seenC. wouldn't have seenD. hadn't seen ( ) 36. Our monitor requested that ________.A. all the class studied more carefully the problemB. the problem was more carefully studiedC. with great care the problem could be studiedD. all the class study the problem more carefully( ) 37. ——Would you have called her up had it been possible?Yes, but I ________ busy doing my homework.A. wasB. wereC. had beenD. would be ( ) 38. His tired face suggested that he _____ really tired after the long walk.A. had beenB. wasC. beD. should be( ) 39. It is important that we ________.A. shall close the window before we leaveB. will close the window before we leaveC. must close the window before we leaveD. close the window before we leave( ) 40. I didn't know his telephone number,otherwise I ______ him.A.telephoned B.would telephone C.would have telephoned D.telephone专项5 It用法练习( ) 1. It ___ for this reason ___ her uncle moved out of New York.A. is ... whichB. was ... whyC. was ... thatD. were ... How ( ) 2. It was ___ he said at the meeting __ disappointed me.A. what.., thatB. that.., thatC. what.., whatD. that.., what ( ) 3. ---Wasn’t it Dr. Li who spoke to you just now? --- ______ .A. I didn't know he wasB. Yes, he didC. No, he didn'tD. Yes, it was( ) 4. Was it during the Second World War____ he died?A. thisB. thenC. thatD. while( ) 5. I don’t think_____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.A. thisB. itC. thatD. its( ) 6. Does ____ matter if he can't finish the job on time?A. itB. thisC. thatD. he( ) 7. Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ____didn’t help.A. heB. whichC. sheD. it( ) 8. Was ___ in 1998 ___ your teacher graduated from university?A. that.., thatB. it... whichC. it... thatD. it... when ( ) 9. He felt ___ duty to work for human rights and progress.A. it hisB. hisC. that is aD. that is his( ) 10. ___ is no good ___ without doing anything.A. This... talkingB. It... to speakC. That... to sayD. It... talking ( ) 11. All the children except my partner ___ late because of traffic jam.A. isB. areC. wasD. has been( ) 12. Your new clothes fit you, but mine ___ me.A. don’t fitB. doesn’t fitC. don’t fit forD. aren’t fitIt用法练习二( ) 1. It was this village ___ I was brought up.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which( ) 2. It was in this village ___ I was bought up.A. whereB. thatC. on whichD. which( ) 3. Can it be in the drawer ___ you put your passport?A. whereB. in whichC. thereD. that( ) 4. It was July 1, 1997 ___ saw the return of Hong Kong to the motherland.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. in which( ) 5. It is two years __ I joined the army.A. beforeB. sinceC. thatD. after( ) 6. It was two years ___ I joined the army.A. beforeB. sinceC. thatD. after( ) 7. --- Was it under the tree ___ you were away talking to a friend?--- Sure. But when I got back there, the bike was gone.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. while( ) 8. --- Why don’t we take a little break ? --- Didn’t we just have ____ ?A. itB. thatC. one this( ) 9. It was not until 1920 ____ regular radio broadcast began.A. whileB. whichC. thatD. since( ) 10. ___ is the fact that English is being accepted as an international language.A. ThereB. ThisC. ThatD. It( ) 11. It was about 600 years ago ___ first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.A. thatB. untilC. beforeD. when( ) 12. I hate ____ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them( ) 13. It was only when I reread his poems recently ____ I began to appreciate their beauty.A. untilB. thatC. thenD. so( ) 14. It is the ability to do the job ____ matters not where you come from or what you are.A. oneB. thatC. whatD. it( ) 15. The Parkers bought a few house but __ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which( ) 16. ____ no need for us to discuss the problem again since it has already been settled.A. It hasB. There hasC. It isD. There is( ) 17. Was it in 1969 __ the American astronaut succeeded ___landing on the moon.A. when; onB. that; onC. when; inD. that; in( ) 18. Was ___ that I saw last night at the concert?A. it youB. not youC. youD. that yourself ( ) 19. ____ was in 1979 ___ I graduated from the university.A. That; thatB. It; thatC. That; whenD. It; when ( ) 20. What a pity my new computer doesn’t work! ____ must be something wrong with it.A. ItB. ThereC. ThisD. That( ) 21. I like ____ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one( ) 22. Someone is knocking at the door, but who can ___ be?A. oneB. heC. sheD. it( ) 23. A knock on the door made him look up. But ___ was only the manager.A. thisB. thatC. sheD. it( ) 24. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ____ .A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is ( ) 25. Is ___ necessary to complete the design before National Day?A. thisB. thatC. itD. he( ) 26. Does ___ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?A. thisB. thatC. heD. it( ) 27. It worried her a bit ___ her hair was turning grey.A. whileB. thatC. ifD. for( ) 28. They have made __ a rule __in the room.A. this; not to smokeB. it; smokingC. it; to not smokeD. it; not to smoke专项6 现在分词基础练习( ) 1. The old farmer,________ the badly-injured and wounded soldier, came out of the burning house, ________for help.A. supporting; callingB. supported by; calledC. being supported by; calledD. being supporting; called( ) 2. -Oh, it’s already a quarter past six. What shall we do at the meeting this evening?-We’ll go on with the matter________ this afternoon.A. be discussedB. being discussingC. discussedD. which discussed ( ) 3. The brave man died,_______ his young wife nothing but a________ cottage.A.left; breakingB.leaving; brokenC.left; brokenD.to leave;breaking( ) 4. ________hard before, Tom is afraid of failing in the exam.A. Having been workedB. Not to have workedC. Having never workedD. Never have worked( ) 5.________the exam, the boy was punished by his father.A. No passingB. Having passedC. Not passingD. Not having passed ( ) 6. Time________, I can have done it better.A. permitB. be permittedC. permittingD. to permit( ) 7.________, the boy cou ldn’t enter his house.A. Since the key has lostB. The key been lostC. Lost the keyD. Having lost the key( ) 8. ____into many languages, the story is well known all over the world now.A. Being translatedB. Having translatedC. To be translatedD. Having been translated( ) 9. ________for the terrible accident, as the public thought, the mayor felt nervous and was at a loss what to do.A. Having blamedB. To blameC. Being to be blameD.Being to blame( ) 10. ________from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. To sufferC. Having sufferedD. Beingsuffered( ) 11. ______from what he said, he must be the thief who has stolen the car.A. JudgingB. JudgedC. To judgeD. Judge( ) 12. _____with fright, a hungry fox hid himself in a small cave, ______his tailto the rain.A. Trembling; exposingB. Trembled; exposedC. Trembled; exposingD. Trembling; exposed( ) 13. Many teachers were praised at the meeting, Mr. Zhou________.A. includingB. being includingC. to includeD. included( ) 14. -Who were those people with the flags?-A group________ itself the League of Peace.A. callsB. callingC. calledD. being called( ) 15. ________you the truth, she knows nothing about it.A. TellB. TellingC. To tellD. Told( ) 16. We slept with the light________ all night long last night.A. burntB. to burnC. being burntD. burning( ) 17. Linda can’t attend the party________ at Tom’s house at present because she is preparing a speech for the party _______ at Marie’s house tomorrow.A. being held; to be heldB. to be held; heldC. held; being heldD. tobe held; to be held( ) 18. The situation is more _______than ever. I’m ______about what to do next.A. puzzled; puzzledB. puzzling; puzzlingC. puzzling; puzzledD. puzzled; puzzling( ) 19. When______ that it was getting late, I put off the light and went to bed.A. findB. findingC. foundD. to find( ) 20. ________her mother had come, her face lit up.A. HearingB. Having heardC. When hearingD. When she heard过去分词练习参考答案:1-5 BABBC 6-10 DCAAB 11-15 DADAA 16-20 ABADC21-25 ADBDC 26-30 DCBBA 31-35 BDDBA 36-40 BCBDB倒装句练习题参考答案1~5 BDACA 6~10 CBBCC 11~15 BDDBA 16~20 BADBC 21~25 DCABC 26~30 ADABA省略句语法练习题答案1-5 CDCDD 6-10 ADBDC 11-15 CCCDC 16-17 CC虚拟语气练习题参考答案1~5 BADAB 6~10 CDABC 11~15 CCDDB 16~20 ADAAC21~25 DCDAD 26~30 BDDAA 31~35 DABBD 36~40 DABDCIt用法练习题答案练习一1-5 CADCB 6-10 ADCAD 11-12 BA练习二1-5 ABDAB 6-10 ADDCD 11-15 AABBB16-20 DDABB 21-25 DDDDC 26-28 DBD现在分词基础练习1-5 ACBCD 6-10 CDDDC 11-15 AADBC 16-20 DACBD。
2019-2020年高考英语语法专题复习精练现在分词和过去分词
2019-2020年高考英语语法专题复习精练现在分词和过去分词一、用适当的非谓语动词形式填空1. The stude nt was caught _____ (cheat) in the college entrance exam in atio n.2. When I got there, I found him ________ (repair) farm tools.3. When I got there, I found the farm tools ______ . (repair)4. Just the n he heard some one _____ (call) for help.5. He worked so hard that he got his pay _____ . (raise)6. The miss ing boys were last see n _____ (play) n ear the river.7. _________ (pare) with the old one, the new buildi ng looks more beautiful.8. The workers had the machi nes ______ (run) all ni ght long to finish the work on time.9. People in the south have their houses _____ (make) of bamboo.10. ______ (lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.二、单项选择题1. ____ from the top of the TV tower, and we can get a beautiful sight of most of thecity.A. To seeB. See nC. SeeingD. See2. All thi ngs ___ , the pla nned trip will have to be called off.A. be con sideredB. con sideri ngC. havi ng con sideredD. con sidered3. ____ the big sn ake, the little girl stood un der the tree _____ out of her life.A. Saw; frighte nedB. Seen; frighte nedC. To see; frighte ningD. Seeing; frighte ned4. Gen erally speak ing, ___ accord ing to the direct ions, the drug has no side effect.A. When tak ingB. whe n take nC. whe n to takeD. whe n to be take n5. The research is so desig ned that once ____ nothing can be done to cha nge it.A. begi nsB. begu nC. begi nningD. havi ng begu n6. ____ in 1613, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. being foun dedB. Foun dedC. It was foun dedD. Founding7. If you go to Xi' an, you will find the palaces there more magnificent than monly ________________A. supposedB. suppos ingC. to supposeD.suppose8. ____ more atte nti on, the tree could have grow n better.A. Give nB. To giveC. Givi ngD. Hav ing give n9. In order not to be disturbed, I spe nt three hours ____ i n my study.A. lock ingB. to lockC. lockedD. being locked10. ___ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high atall.A. When paredB. pareC. While pari ngD. pari ng11. Mrs. Bush stood ______ for a mome nt whe n an old soldier sudde nly appeared before her.A. surprisedB. surpris ingC. being surprisedD. to be surprised12. ___ alone in the dark room, the little boy was so frightened as to cry.A. Leavi ngB. LeftC. To be leftD. Havi ng left13. ___ to plete the job on time, they set out to work immediately.A. Bei ng determ inedB. On hav ing determ ined14. ____ in a friendly way, their quarrel came to an end.A. Being settledB. Having settledC. SettledD. Settling15. __ to work overtime that evening, I missed an important appointment. A. Having been asked B. To ask C. Having asked D. To be asked16. _____ how to read the new words, I often look them up in the dictionary. A. Having not known B. Not to know C. Don ' t knowD. Not knowing17. You can fly to the UK this morning ____ you don ' t mind changing planes in HongA. becauseB. providedC. unless21,000 dollars.分词专练 Keys:1. cheating2. repairing3. repaired4. calling5. raised6. playing7. pared8. running9. made 10. Lost1~5 DDDBB 6~10 BAACA 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 DBCBA 分词专练 Keys:1. cheating2. repairing3. repaired4. calling5. raised6. playing7. pared8. running9. made 10. Lost1~5 DDDBB 6~10 BAACA 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 DBCBA 分词专练 Keys:1. cheating2. repairing3. repaired4. calling5. raised6. playing7. pared8. running9. made 10. Lost1~5 DDDBB 6~10 BAACA 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 DBCBA 分词专练 Keys:1. cheating2. repairing3. repaired4. calling5. raised6. playing7. pared8. running9. made 10. Lost1~5 DDDBB 6~10 BAACA 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 DBCBAC. DeterminedD. To be determinedKong.D. so far as18.in this way, the situation doesn ' t seem so disappointing.A. To lookB. Looking atC. Looked atD. To be looked at 19. in a recent sciencepetition,the three students were awarded scholarshiptotalingA. To be judged the bestB. Judged the bestC. Having judged the bestD. Judging the best 20. A cool rain was falling,with snow. A. mixed B. mixingC. to mixD. having mixed分词专练Keys:1. cheat ing2. repairi ng3. repaired4. call ing5. raised6. play ing7. pared8. running9. made 10. Lost1~5 DDDBB 6~10 BAACA 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 DBCBA分词专练Keys:1. cheat ing2. repairi ng3. repaired4. call ing5. raised6. play ing7. pared8. running9. made 10. Lost1~5 DDDBB 6~10 BAACA 11~15 ABCCA 16~20 DBCBA2019-2020年高考英语语法专题复习精练虚拟语气一、知识网络1.条件状语从句中的虚拟语气①基本形式:③虚拟语气中的倒装句:省略if,把were ,had, should 提到句首,变为倒装句式.Had I not take n his advice, I would n't have lived to this day.④含蓄条件句:with without otherwise/or if only but (for)even if/though 暗示条件.But for the soldiers, they could n't have bee n saved. ( If it had not bee n for …)2. 名词性从句找中的虚拟语气①主语从句在It is necessary / important / strange that …;It is suggested / demanded / ordered /requested that…等从句中,谓语动词用should+v.②宾语从句wish后宾语从句:与现在事实相反:过去式;与过去事实相反:过去完成式;与将来事实相反:should/would+v.一坚持insist ,两命令order, mand,三建议suggest, advise, propose ,四要求require, request, dema nd, desire 后宾语从句中动词为(should )+v.③表语从句在suggestion / proposal / order / plan /advice / idea / request 后的表语从句中,(should )+v.+v.④同位语从句在suggestion / proposal / order / plan /advice / idea / request 后的同位语从句中,(should )3. 状语从句中的虚拟语气as if/though as if 引导的状语从句中动词用过去式或过去完成式 even if/though He might have give n us some help, eve n if he was very busy.in order that / so that 引导的状语从句中动词用can / could / may / might / would等+v.4. 其它形式的虚拟语气It is (about/high ) time that…句型中动词用过去式或should+v.would rather 所接的从句中动词用过去式或者过去完成式If only 句型中动词常用过去式或者过去完成式,表示强烈的愿望 二、巩固练习 1. If we ___ adequate preparations, the conference wouldn ' t have been so successful. 【12山东】A. haven ' t madeB. wouldn ' t makeC. didn ' t makeD. hadn ' t made 2. — Why didn ' t Tom give you one of his paintings?—I didn ' t want one , but he would have given me one if I ________ .A. didB. wouldC. willD. had—But for the sudde n rain we ____ a won derful time. A. will have B. should have had C. should have D. had12. Grace does n't want to move to New York because she thi nks if she there, she ________would n't be able to see her pare nts very ofte n. 【12 安徽】 A. lives B. would live C. were to live D. hav ing asked 13. _____ for the free tickets , I would not have gone to the films so often. A. If it is not B. Were it not C. Had it not been D. If they were not14. Jane ' s pale face suggested that she _____ ill , and her parents suggested thatshe a medical exam in ati on. A. be; should have B. was; have C. should be; had D. was; has 15. The leader, _____ the rule unfair for women , suggested it _______ . A. finding; banned B. to find; banned C. found; to be banned D. finding; be banned 16. ___ t his after noon, you would have to e aga in n ext week.A. The boss didn ' t returnB. The boss were not to returnC. Were the boss not to returnD. Didn ' t the boss return 17. We lost our way in that small village, otherwise we ___ more places of in terestyesterday. 【12福建】A. visitedB. had visitedC. would visitD. would have visited3. Madonna _____ a straight - A student, but it was dancing that she was really crazy about. A. must be B. could be C. must have bee n D. could have bee n4. — Mike , it's a pity you didn ' t e to last night ' s concert . It was really great! —Really? If I _____ so busy , 1 would have gone with you.A. had n't beenB. weren ' tC. shouldn ' t beD. would n ' t be 5. — Mary looks sad and disappo in ted. — So ____ you if you had failed the NMET.A. doB. didC. willD. would 6. We ______ the difficulty together, but why didn ' t you tell me? 【 12 北京】A. should faceB. might faceC. could have facedD. must have faced7. — Howdangerous it was! — Yes, but for the passer- by ' s quick action, the girl __________________A. was drow nedB. could have bee n drow nedC. had drow nedD. should be drow ned 8. When you phoned me, I was havi ng a meeti ng, otherwise I ____ your call. A. an swered B. would an swer C. had an swered D. would have an swered9. It is required that the students _______ using one.A. not use; will you see C. don ' t use; will you see 10. — Why didn ' t you buy the gold ring? A. would haveB. bought 11. — I hear your jour ney was not very pleasa nt.mobile phones in their school B. should not use; you will see D. not use; you will see—I _____ , but I did n ' C. would like to ,so seldom t have the money. D. had boughtthem18. — _____ the bike be repaired by him? —No,I'd rather he _______ it repaired.A. Will; hasB. Shall; hadC. Should; haveD. Can;has19. —Don't you want to go to a karaoke bar with us?—I wish I ___ , but I have an appointment.A. mayB. couldC. canD. should20. Had the visiting delegation set out earlier this morning, they _____ the airport sofar.A. might reachB. may have reachedC. might have reachedD. may reach虚拟语气答案1-10 DDDAD CBDAA 11-20 BCCBD CDBBC。
现在分词与过去分词讲解及练习
现在分词与过去分词讲解及练习-ing分词、-ed分词一、注意点1、否定形式(前面加not)Not given a chance, he felt disappointed.Not knowing what to do, he turned to me for help.2、不及物动词、连系动词常用现在分词做定语、状语等;及物动词常用过去分词。
There are many events happening in the world everyday.provide help for the people going hungry.the remained books3、现在分词表动作的主动或正在发生;过去分词表动作的被动或已经完成。
the falling/ fallen leaves the boiling/ boiled water the rising/ risen sunthe developed/ developing countries a polluted river a sleeping boy4、分词不具有名词特征,不可做主语或宾语。
(定语、表语、状语、宾补/主补)Participating in various social activities is beneficial to our future. (动名词)Praised in public made him shy. (错)Being praised in public made him shy.二、做定语/表语1、和定语从句的转换The student who is sleeping has suffered a high fever.The sleeping student has suffered a high fever.Those who have drunk the water which is polluted may get poisoned.Those who have drunk the polluted water may get poisoned.2、单个分词做定语常置于名词之前;分词短语常置于名词之后。
新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题:专题12 语法填空之现在分词过去分词专练100题(三年真题)
新高考英语语法填空分类强化100题(思维导图+三年真题+最新模拟)专题12 语法填空之现在分词过去分词专练100题距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
一、【现在分词过去分词思维导图】二、【现在分词过去分词三年真题】1.(2022新高考I卷)___________ (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.2.(2022新高考II卷)When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台), Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1.2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the ___________ (fall) child.3.(2022全国甲卷)Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ___________ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.4.(2022全国甲卷)Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt andRoad route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xi’an to Kashgar on seat 20, ___________ (plan) to hike back to Xi’an in five months.5.(2022全国乙卷)The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society addressed the opening ceremony. “As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest tea-producing country, China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a community with a ___________ (share) future for mankind,” he said.6.(2022全国乙卷)To strengthen the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, ___________ (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts.7.(2022北京卷)Why do humans prefer some smells over others? One theory, increasingly ___________ (support) by experts, suggests that smell preferences are learned.8.(2022浙江卷)Blind people recognize shapes with their ___________ (exist) senses, in a way similar to that of ___________ (sight )people, says Ella Striem-Amit, a Harvard scientist.9.(2021新高考I卷)Strange, isn’t it? But that’s how nature is — always leaving us ___________ (astonish).10.(2021新高考I卷)Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure and offers a place where you can sit down to rest your ___________ (ache) legs.11.(2021新高考II卷)I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, ___________ (think)it is food.12.(2021新高考II卷)I was so ___________ (excite) when he wrote back to me.He said he would make sure that the company cut its use of plastic straws in half.13.(2021北京卷)There has been a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, ___________ (cause) largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations.14.(2021北京卷)From 2000 to 2019, there were 7,348 major natural disasters around the world,___________ (result) in USD 2,970 billion in economic loss.15.(2021浙江1月卷)In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries ___________ (study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas.16.(2021浙江1月卷)This may be due to some disadvantages for people ___________ (live) in the countryside, including lower levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.17.(2020全国II卷)This is why decorating with plants, fruits and flowers carries special significance. They represent the earth ___________ (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.18.(2020全国II卷)They make great gifts and you see them many times ___________ (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune.19.(2020全国III卷)And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds,___________ (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to tears.20.(2020北京卷)A piece of stone___________ (find) on a Dutch beach suggests that our extinct human relatives, known as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previously thought.21.(2020浙江1月卷)The first is declining birthrates, which means old generations are large___________ (compare)to younger generations, and so, on average, the population becomes older than before.三、【现在分词过去分词最新模拟】22.The performances given at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting are varied, __________ (range) from dancing to fashion shows.23.Mr. Li, _________(convey) his disappointment with our job, marched out of the room in anger.24.The message __________ (convey) in this cartoon is apparent—actions speak louder than words.25.Students wondered if the canteen could make spicy hotchpotch on the second floor quicker________(make).26.The teacher entered the hall, ________ (follow) by a group of his students.27.With his attention ________ (fix) on the job at hand, Aziz has no time to relax.28.Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ________(say) nothing about the argument.29.—How did you manage to escape from the big fire last Wednesday?—The couple ________ (live) next door woke me up and we called the firefighters.30.—Mr Johnson, I’m really sorry to have kept you ________(wait) for a long time.—I know you are very busy at the moment.31.________(cover ) an area of over 4,000 square kilometers, Qinghai Lake is also the the biggest salt water lake in China.32.As I was about to give up hope , a man________(drive) an old car came to help me.33.__________ (devote) to the old lady aged 60, the two little yellow dogs were with her for 196 hours till she was rescued.34.Time ________ (permit), we’d better have a rest at this weekend.35.________ (judge) from what he said, she must be an honest girl.36.The club, _________ (found) 25 years ago, is holding a party for past and present members.37.Sarah, hurry up. I’m afraid you won’t have time to get ________ (change) before the party.38.The singer held his head and walked past, ______________(ignore) his fans.39.An accident happened at the corner of the street, ________(claim) 3 lives and 5 injured.40.________ (expose) to a lot of new ideas when studying in college, Mary always does something that others can't understand.41.With my eyes ____________ (fill) with tears, I came into Mr. Li’s office.42.Tom put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ______ (remind) of his own dreams.43.A pedestrian lane runs more than 4,000 meters through the tropical forest, ________ (ensure) close contact with nature.44.She was initially encouraged by her nephew, who asked Gan to be the main character in his short videos________ (feature) country life.45.________ (suffer) from heart trouble for year, Professor White must take some medicine with him wherever he goes.46.._________ (compare) his latest smart phone, I find my phone is surely out of date.47.This is an old building ________ (date) back to the 14th century.48.Newly-built wooden cottages line the street,________(turn)the old town into a dreamland.49.With so many people _________ (focus) their eyes on him, he felt very nervous.50.With all his attention ________(focus) on his experiment, he has no time to spend with his family.51.Most of the artists _____(invite) to the party were from South Africa.52.With many brightly-colored flowers ____(plant) around the building, his house looks like a beautiful garden.53._______ (see) from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.54._______(blame) for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits.55.________ (paint) red, the building stands out among the rest and looks very attractive.56._______ (bite) twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.57.________(convince) of the accuracy of the analysis, they decided to stick to their plan.58.__________ (determine) to give up smoking, he threw away his remaining cigarettes.59.________ (base) on recent research, distance learning slowly proves as valuable as the traditionalcampus-based form.60.______ (attract) by the beautiful music, he had no option but to step into the shop.61.The lecture, ________(start) at 7:00 pm last night, was followed by an observation of the moon with telescopes.62.All the audience are watching him __________(perform) on the stage with full attention.63.________ (catch) the 7:30 train from Paddington, I got to the office earlier that day.64.The beach is just 30 meters away from the hotel. You can even hear the waves ________ (crash) on the beach at night.65.(2022·湖南长郡高三月考)Additionally, if parents are constantly lying to their children, there may potentially be other underlying relational issues_______ (contribute) to problems in adolescence and adulthood.66.(2021·全国新高考高三测试)In the job interviews, some applicants often find themselves_______ (ask) unexpected questions, some very difficult to answer.67.________ (bury) in her study, she paid no attention to what was happening.68.________ (base) on a true story, the book has caught much attention.69.________ (house) in an old railway building, this famous museum features some of the best-known paintings of the 19th century.70.A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists _________(trap) in the mountains for two days.71.________(bury) underground in the ruins for nearly 7 days, the little girl was finally rescued by thesoldiers.72.It’s better to have your car ________(wash) before you get into the city.73.I need a new passport, so I will have to have my photograph ________(take).74.You have no idea how she finished the relay race with her feet _________(wound) so much.75.________(inspire) by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation held in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road.76.The official visit, _______(design) to strengthen the friendship between the two countries, was a great success.77.With his attention _________ (focus) on the legend of a master in basketball, he didn’t make it to school on time.78.The tsunami________ (refer) to in the report swept away about 2,000 people, shocking the rest of the country.cators insist that schools should have each student’s academic performance ________ (evaluate).80.They recognised the significance of friendship and got their friendly relations________(promote).81.It’s a good opportunity to make Chinese culture better________(know)to international students.82.When he came to himself, he found himself________(surround)by his friends.83.Unless ______(invite), he will not come back to the company.84.______(see) from the hill, the city looks like a big garden.85.______(compare) with other jobs, teaching is harder and the pay is lower.86.The man__________(follow) by security guards is our chairman.87.__________(drive) by a burning desire for adventure and travel, Li Bai left home and started to travel around in his early twenties.88.No child shall be, unless __________ (accompany) by an adult, allowed out of the school during the day.89.________ (surround) by a river, the park had a central pond with flowers floating in it.90.Chinatown, ________(elect) to be one of the most popular tourist destinations in US, serves as a unique place to experience traditional Chinese culture.91.She had her hat ________ (blow) away on her way home, which made her so embarrassed.92.The team________(make) up of some experts and teachers is coming to visit the ancient city.93.(广东省潮州市2021-2022学年高三三模)When Amazon updated its LCD-screen Fire tablets, the company removed the audio(音频的) character from the Kindle e- reader line, thus ________ (make) it inaccessible to blind users.94.(2022届江苏省苏州重点高中高三第三次模拟)Chinese science-fiction writer Liu Cixin met with his Russian readers during Russian Creative Week via video link on Sunday, ________ (share) his views on writing science fiction, the development of science and technology in the future.95.(2022届福建省重点中学高三第三次联考)________ (inspire) by Wang Xifeng, a character in A Dream of Red Mansions, the artwork was made of 4,000 pieces of cocoon fibre in 12 days.96.(江苏省南京市2022届高三下学期第三次模拟考试)Despite ________ (include) in the Intangible Cultural Heritage List of Jiangsu Province in 2006, velvet flowers were previously less known to the public.97. (2022届四川省成都石室中学2021-2022学年高三下学期三诊)The three are the second crew ________ (board) the space station, which upon completion will weigh about 180 tons, and be about a quarter the size of the International Space Station.98.(河北省衡水市第二中学2022年高考考前模拟)You are on your way to a concert. At a crossroads, you see a group of people, all ________ (stare) at the sky.99.(2022届湖北省荆州高三第三次模拟考试)Although not the first comprehensive Chinese character dictionary, it was the first to analyze the structure of the characters using the principle of organization by sections with ________ (share) parts called radicals (部首).100.(2022届湖南省长沙市高三下学期第三次模拟)The age group of the interviewees ranged from the post-80s to the post-2000s generations,with the latter ________(account)for 22.1 percent.高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
(完整版)高中英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习
现在分词和过去分词专项练习1. ____ the house on fire, he dialed 119.A. To seeB. SeeingC. Having seenD. Being seen2. I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to come here and get my false teeth ____.A. fixB. fixingC. fixedD. to fix3. We’re ___ to listen to her ____ voice. It’s ___to hear her sing.A. pleased; pleasing; pleasureB. pleased; pleasant;a pleasureC. pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD. pleasing; pleasant; pleasure4. ___a post office, I stopped____ some stamps.A. Passed, buyingB. Passing, to buyC. Having passed, buyD. Pass, to buy5. ____with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all.A. ComparingB. To compareC. ComparedD. Having compared6. Here are some new computer programs ____for home buildings.A. designingB. designC. designedD. to design7. ____a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A. To saveB. SavingC. SavedD. Having saved8. The teacher came into the classroom ____by his students.A. followingB. to be followingC. followedD. having followed9. With the money ___, he couldn’t buy any ticket.A. to loseB. losingC. lostD. has lost10. There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn’t make himself ____.A. being heardB. hearingC. heardD. hear11. The result of the test was rather _____.A. disappointedB. disappointingC. being disappointedD. disappoint12. I’ve never heard the word ____in spoken English.A. useB. usedC. usingD. being used 13. _____how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.A. Not to knowB. Not knowingC. Knowing notD. Not known14. Deeply __, I thanked her again and again.A. being movingB. movedC. movingD. to be moved15. With winter _____on, it’s time to buy warm clothes.A. cameB. comesC. comeD. coming16. ____the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A. Having shownB. ShowingC. Has shownD. Having been shown17. He went from door to door, ____waste papers and magazines.A. gatheringB. gatheredC. gatherD. being gathered18. The student corrected his paper carefully,____the professor’s suggestions.A. followB. followingC. followedD. being followed19. The ___price will save you one dollar for each dozen.A. reduceB. reducingC. reducedD. reduces20. People ____in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A. liveB. to liveC. livedD. living21. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’t make his point ___.A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD. understood22. The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A. settleB. settledC. to settleD. settling23. The library’s study room is full of students_____for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busily prepareD. are busily preparing24. The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen25. Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning26. The wallet ____several days ago was found____in the dustbin outside the building。
高考英语过去分词讲解及练习
高考英语过去分词讲解及练习第一篇:高考英语过去分词讲解及练习过去分词Formν done ν being done ν having been done 过去分词表示被动含义,或者动作已经完成。
1.The children ran out of the room, laughing and talking merrily.2.Having finished his homework, he went out.3.Given more attention, the trees could have grown better.4.Having been elected as chairman, he felt great pressure.5.Interested / Being interested in music, he always goes to the concert.6.Most of the people invited to the party were famous scientists.Exercise: 划出上面句中的过去分词,并指出它在句中做何成分。
过去分词做状语:过去分词前可带when, although, while, if, unless等词,使分词短语与主句关系更清楚。
1.When ________(open)for business, the hamburger stand was immediately filled with customers.2.Unless ________(invite)to speak, you should keep silent at the conference.3.Although ________(tell)many times, Tom forgot to buy milk again.4.If _________(leave)alone on a desert island, what would you do? 比较过去分词与现在分词做状语:选出正确的句子1.Seeing from the hill, the city is beautiful.2.Seen from the hill, the city is beautiful.3.Looking down from the hill, they saw many red roofs.4.Heating to 100℃, water boils.5.Heated to 100 ℃, water boils.6.Being hot, we went to have a swim.7.It being hot, we went to have a swim.8.Because it was hot, we went to have a swim.过去分词做定语:1.a __________(worry)look2.a __________(puzzle)expression3.This is a picture _______(paint)by myfather.4.__________(pollute)water is harmful to people’s health.Exercise: Rewrite the sentence(1)1.It is a letter which was written in pencil.2.The letter which /that was mailed last night will reach him tomorrow.3.The bridge which was built 100 years ago is still in good condition.4.The teachers are talking about the problem which /that was discussed at the meeting.Exercise:Rewrite the sentence(2)1.When he was left alone, the boy began to cry.2.Kroc was impressed by the cleanliness, service and food, so he looked up at the name over the hamburger stand.3.Although it was started six years earlier, in 1948, McDonald’s was still a small business.4.Though I admit what you say, I still think you should meet him.5.As I didn’t know her address, I could not write to her.Exercise: choose the best answers 1.When ______ help, one often says “Thank you.” or “It’s kind of you.”A.offeringB.to offerC.to be offeredD.offered 2._____ in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A.Having lostB.LostC.Being lostD.Losing 3.Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company,___as 3M.A.knowingB.knownC.being knownD.to be known 4.______ the program, they have to stay there for anothertwo weeks.A.Not completingB.Not completedC.Not having completedD.Having not completed 5.Oil prices have risen by 32 percent since the start of this year,_____ a record US$57.65.A.have reachedB.reachingC.to reachD.to be reaching 6._____ his books and clothes into a trunk, he came downstairs.A.Packed B.Having packedC.Being packedD.Packing 7._____ long ago, the letter was illegible.A.WrittenB.Having writtenC.To have been writtenD.Be written 8._____ much education, the poor woman wasn’t able to find a good job.A.Having not hadB.Not having hadC.Having notD.Not had 9._____, it should never be pointed at anyone.A.When carrying a gunB.Carried a gunC.With a gun carryingD.When you carry a gun.10.When _____ different cultures, we often pay attention onlyto the differences without noticing the many paredB.being comparedparingD.having compared 11.____ enough time, they finished their work better than expected.A.GivingB.GivenC.Being givenD.Give 12.The palace, ______ down in 1485, was neverrebuilt.A.burntB.having burntC.to be burntD.burning 13.______ some of this juice---perhaps you’ll like it.A.TryingB.TryC.To tryD.Have tried 14.Most of the artists ______ to the party were from South Africa.A.invitedB.to inviteC.being invitedD.had been invited 15.Having been attacked by terrorists, __________.A.doctors came to their rescueB.the tall building collapsedC.an emergency measure was takenD.warning were given to tourists 16._______ with video tape-recorders, MP3 players _______ far pared …sellB.To compare...will sellparing…is soldD.Being compared…sell 17._______ the host call her name, her heart started to beat fiercely(猛烈地).A.Hearing B When hearingC HeardD When she heard 18.After _______ , our school took on a new look.A.redecoratingB being redecoratedC.having redecoratedD having been redecorated 19.(04江苏)The old man,_________ abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland.A.to workB.workingC.to have workedD.having worked 20.(04广西)Reading is an experience quitedifferent from watching TV;There are pictures ______ in your mind instead of before your eyes.A.to formB.formC.formingD.having formed 21.(03春招)The manager, _______ his factory’s products were poor in quality, decided to give his workers further training.A.knowingB.knownC.to knowD.being known Exercise:fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the given words.1.Many things _________(consider)impossible in the past are common today.2.He was disappointed to find his suggestion ______(refuse).3.The film _________(show)next month is very ______(touch).4.The bridge __________(build)now will be finished next month.5.Most of the people ___________(invite)to the party were famous scientists.6._________(see)his mother, the baby could not help _______(laugh)7._________(give)more attention, the trees will grow better.8.The machine wants ___________(repair).9.How dare you go in without __________(invite).10.The patient was warned ____________(not eat)oily food after the operation.Exercise: translation 1.李老师不允许学生在这条被污染的河里游泳。
高二英语现在分词与过去分词单选题30题
高二英语现在分词与过去分词单选题30题1.The boy standing by the window is my classmate.A.standingB.sittingyingD.lieing答案解析:A。
“standing by the window”表示“站在窗边的”,现在分词作定语修饰“boy”,表示主动和正在进行的动作;B 选项“sitting”是“坐”,与语境不符;C 选项“laying”是“放置”的现在分词形式,也不合适;D 选项“lieing”拼写错误,“lie”的现在分词是“lying”。
2.The book written by Lu Xun is very popular.A.writtenB.readC.boughtD.sold答案解析:A。
“written by Lu Xun”表示“鲁迅写的”,过去分词作定语修饰“book”,表示被动的动作;B 选项“read”是“读”,C 选项“bought”是“买”,D 选项“sold”是“卖”,都不符合语境。
3.The girl singing in the classroom is very beautiful.A.singingB.dancingC.runningD.swimming答案解析:A。
“singing in the classroom”表示“在教室里唱歌的”,现在分词作定语修饰“girl”,表示主动和正在进行的动作;B 选项“dancing”是“跳舞”,C 选项“running”是“跑”,D 选项“swimming”是“游泳”,都与在教室里唱歌的语境不符。
4.The house built last year is very comfortable.A.builtB.destroyedC.repairedD.painted答案解析:A。
“built last year”表示“去年建的”,过去分词作定语修饰“house”,表示被动的动作;B 选项“destroyed”是“破坏”,C 选项“repaired”是“修理”,D 选项“painted”是“粉刷”,都不符合语境。
现在分词和过去分词的练习题
现在分词和过去分词的练习题语态上:现在分词表主动,过去分词表被动1.Do you know the woman __________________________________?2.The soldier________________________________ has become a doctor.时态上:现在分词表进行,过去分词表完成________________ country ; _________________ water ________________country ;________________water1.He is a __________________ young man.2. Make less noise. There’s a ___________________ child.3. We only sell _______________ books.后置定语1.The young man___________________________________________ is the editor of the campus newspaper.2.The bridge ___________________________needs repairing.3.Those __________________________________ should sign here.4. The man, __________________________________, almost lost his memory.5.What you said is really ___________________6.The football match is _______________.7.This book is very ________________8.I am ______________ in this book.9.I saw him ________________ in the street.10.I heard them ____________in the classroom。
高二英语过去分词练习题30题带答案
高二英语过去分词练习题30题带答案1. The book ______ (write) by the famous author has been translated into many languages.A. writtenB. writingC. was writtenD. to write答案:A。
解析:这里考查过去分词作后置定语,表示被动完成的动作。
句子的主语是the book,和write之间是被动关系,即书被写,所以要用write的过去分词形式written,B选项writing表示主动进行,C选项was written是谓语形式,这里不需要谓语,D选项to write表示将来或目的,均不符合题意。
2. The bridge ______ (build) last year is very beautiful.A. builtB. was builtC. buildingD. to be built答案:A。
解析:本题中过去分词built作后置定语修饰the bridge。
the bridge 和build之间是被动关系,桥是被建造的,并且是已经完成的动作。
B选项was built 是句子的谓语形式,这里不需要谓语,C选项building表示主动进行,D选项to be built表示将来的被动,不符合题意。
3. The window ______ (break) by the naughty boy needs repairing.A. brokenB. was brokenC. breakingD. to break答案:A。
解析:此处broken为过去分词作后置定语,window和break是被动关系,窗户是被打破的,同时表示已经被打破的状态。
B选项was broken是谓语形式,这里不需要谓语,C选项breaking表示主动进行,D选项to break表示将来或目的,都不合适。
通用版2024_2025学年高二英语期末备考语法精练专题10过去分词含解析新人教版
过去分词1. The shop has remained __________ for two weeks, which is not convenient for the people nearby to buy things.A. shutB. to shutC. shuttingD. shuts【答案解析】 A【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:这家商店已经关门两个星期了,这对旁边的人们买东西很不便利。
此处remain后跟过去分词shut,作表语,表示主语所处的状态。
故选A。
2. Jenny can’t resist _____ to buy the things that she doesn’t really need while shopping.A. being persuadedB.persuading C. to bepersuaded D. to persuade【答案解析】 A【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:在购物时,珍妮禁不住被人劝去买她并不真正须要的东西。
分析题意,依据固定搭配resist doing sth.(抵制做某事)可知,此处需填非谓语的动名词形式做宾语。
另外,persuade和逻辑主语之间表示被动关系。
综合分析,此处需用being done的形式做宾语。
故选A项。
3. Some people are skeptical about the internet, ________ that surfing the Internet is a waste of time.A. claimedB. claimingC. to claimD. having claimed【答案解析】 B【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:有些人对互联网持怀疑看法,声称上网是奢侈时间。
分析句子,分句部分无主语,故claim需填非谓语动词。
claim和逻辑主语some people 之间表示主动关系,故需用doing。
高中英语 新人教版必修第三册 英语语法1-过去分词和现在分词专项练习(有答案)
1.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Although I was sad to say goodbye to Bessie,I was both ___________(excite) and nervous about my college life.2.While ___________(walk) in the garden yesterday afternoon, Anna told me something interesting at her school.3.The agreement ___________(reach) last month aims to deepen the cooperation between universities and companies.4.In summer, many people come to this beach to swim ___________(make) it very crowded.5.Professor White,_______________(know) for his impressive achievement in physics, was warmly welcomed by the university students.6. The young man _______________(interview) at present in the meeting room graduated from a key university.7.The two girls sat under the big tree, _______________(chat) about their dreams happily.8. With his work _______________(finish) ahead of time, Mr. Li planned to buy some gifts for his children.9. The character “Fu". _______________(mean) good fortune or happiness, is used to express people's good wishes for the future.10._______________(experience) the failure, I realize it is important to listen to others' opinions.11._______________(translate) into more than thirty languages, the book is very popular in many counties.12._______________(catch) in a heavy rain, my daughter had a bad cold and I asked for a leave to take care of her.13. _______________(think) over what the manager said last night,Peter decided to tell himthe truth.14. A few days later, the young waiter received their letter, _______________(say),"We will invite you to New York to run a hotel."15. _______________(achieve) his goal of climbing to the top of the mountain, Oliver set another goal for himself.II.用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。
高中英语现在分词、过去分词练习题
⾼中英语现在分词、过去分词练习题⾼中英语现在分词、过去分词练习题17. People couldn't help ______ the foolish girl. ⾼中英语:V-ing、V-ed形式练习题 A. laugh at B. to laugh at C. laughing at D. laughing :18. "What do you think of the book?" "Oh. excellent, 1. Alien saidthat his trip was _______.it's worth _______ a second time." A. interested B. interestA. to readB. to be readC. readingD. being read C. interesting D.of interest19. "I usually go there by train." "Why not ______ 2. We can't understand ______ a decision until it is by boat for a change?" too late.A. to try goingB. trying to go A. him to postpone to make B. his postponing to makeC. to try and goD. try going C. him to postpone making D. his postponing making 20. I was too excited ______ . 3. Icouldn't understand ______ at the poor child.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking A. you to laugh B.you laugh21. Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ C. why laugh D.you laughingthe first computer. 4. It's no use______ with him. You might as well A. to invent B. inventing ______ with a stone wall.C. to have inventedD. having invented A. arguing, argue B. to argue, arguing22. It is no use _____to come now. He is busy. C. arguing, arguing D. to argue, argueA. ask himB. to ask him 5. It is no good ______ today's work for tomorrow.C. that you ask himD. asking him A. to leave B. leaving C. that you leave D. leave 23. The murder was brought in, with his hands _______ 6. The old man's ______ pity on the snake led to his behind his back. own death.A. being tiedB. having tiedC. to be tiedD. tied A. take B. takingC. being takenD. have24. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ____ after drinking. 7. It's very kind ______ you ______ say so.A. never to driveB. to never drive A. of, to B. for, toC. to, toD. of, /C. never drivingD. never drive. 8. Some people's greatest pleasureis ______ . 25. The computer centre, ______ last year is very A. fishing B. to fish C. to be fish D. being fishing popular among the students in this school. 9. Remember ______ the book, when you have finished A. openB. openingC. having openedD. opened. it.26. Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree? A. putting backB. having put backA. layB. lainC. layingD. lying C. to put back D. will put back27. Most of the artists ______ to the party 'were from 10. Youdidn't hear us come back last night. That's South Africa. good. We tried ______ noisy.A. invitedB. to invite A. to not be B. not to beC. being notD.not being C. being invited D. had been invited 11. Though he failed, he tried _______ it again and 28. English is a language ______ in many countries. again.A. spokenB. speakingC. be spokenD. to speak A. to do B. doing C. do D. done29. "Can you read?" Mary said to the notice. 12. You'll regret______ those words. You mayA. angrily, pointingB. and point angrily hurt her feelings.C. angrily, pointedD. and angrily pointing A. say B. to say C. having said D. to have said 30. There was a terrible noise _______ the sudden 13. You can keep the book until you ______ .burst of Tight. A. have finished reading B. finish to readA. followedB. followingC. will finish readingD. have finished to read C. to be followed D. being followed 14. We are looking forward to ______ another chance 31. ____ more attention, the trees could have grown ______ it again.better. A. be given, to try B. give, to tryA. GivenB. To giveC. GivingD. Having given C. giving, trying D. having, to try32. _____their students, the famous teacher came 15. Most of the students enjoy_____ stamps.into the hall. A. collect B. to collect C. collecting D. collected A. Followed B. Followed by 16. Excuse me for _____ in without ______.C. Being followedD. Having been followed A. coming, asking B. coming, being asked33. Your flat needs _____ . Would you like me it for C. to come, asking D. to come, being askedyou?A. to clean, to doB. cleaning, doingC. cleaning, to doD. to be cleaned, doing 34. Does your newsecretary ____ short hand? A. know to take B. know how to takeC. know how takeD. know how taking35. Tommy had his big brother _____ his shoes for him. A. to tie B.tie C. tied D. tying36. Would you please ______ write on the textbooks? A. don't B. notto C. not D. to not37. I'd ______ the operation unless it is absolutely necessary.A. rather not haveB. rather not to haveC. not rather hadD. rather not having38. Your mother and I are looking forward________ you. A. of seeingB. for seeingC. to seeD. to seeing 39. The girl couldn't_____ how red his face was. A. help to notice B. be helping to notice C. be helping noticingD. help noticing40. Excuse me, but it is time to have your temperature ______.A. takingB. to takeC. takeD. taken参考答案:1-5 CDDAB 6-10 BAACB11-15 BCADC 16-20 BCCDB21-25 CDDAD 26-30 DAAAB31-35 ABCBB 36-40 CADDD。
高二英语过去分词练习题20题
高二英语过去分词练习题20题1.The book, written by a famous author, is very popular.A.writingB.writtenC.to writeD.write答案:B。
本题考查过去分词作定语。
written by a famous author 修饰book,表示被动,即书是被著名作者写的。
A 选项writing 表示主动;C 选项to write 表目的;D 选项write 动词原形不能作定语。
2.The boy was excited about the game, his face covered with sweat.A.coveringB.coveredC.to coverD.be covered答案:B。
过去分词covered 作表语,his face covered with sweat 表示他的脸被汗水覆盖着,表被动。
A 选项covering 表主动;C 选项to cover 表目的;D 选项be covered 不能直接用在这个结构中。
3.The museum, visited by thousands of people every year, is a famous tourist attraction.A.visitingB.visitedD.visit答案:B。
visited by thousands of people every year 作定语修饰museum,表被动。
A 选项visiting 表主动;C 选项to visit 表目的;D 选项visit 动词原形不能作定语。
4.The old man was sitting in the park, his eyes closed.A.closingB.closedC.to closeD.close答案:B。
closed 作表语,表示眼睛是闭着的,表状态。
A 选项closing 表主动;C 选项to close 表目的;D 选项close 动词原形不能作表语。
高二英语过去分词练习题30题含答案解析
高二英语过去分词练习题30题含答案解析1.The book written by the famous author is very popular.A.writingB.writtenC.to writeD.being written答案解析:B。
“written by the famous author”是过去分词短语作后置定语,修饰“book”,表示被动和完成。
A 选项“writing”是现在分词,表示主动和进行;C 选项“to write”是不定式,通常表示将来的动作;D 选项“being written”是现在分词的被动形式,表示正在被写。
2.The broken window needs to be repaired.A.breakingB.brokenC.to breakD.being broken答案解析:B。
“broken”在这里是过去分词作定语,修饰“window”,表示窗户是被打破的状态。
A 选项“breaking”是现在分词,表示主动打破;C 选项“to break”是不定式,通常表示将来要打破;D 选项“being broken”是现在分词的被动形式,表示正在被打破。
3.The painted wall looks very beautiful.A.paintingB.paintedC.to paintD.being painted答案解析:B。
“painted”是过去分词作定语,修饰“wall”,表示墙被粉刷过。
A 选项“painting”是现在分词,表示主动粉刷;C 选项“to paint”是不定式,通常表示将要粉刷;D 选项“being painted”是现在分词的被动形式,表示正在被粉刷。
4.The cooked food smells delicious.A.cookingB.cookedC.to cookD.being cooked答案解析:B。
“cooked”是过去分词作定语,修饰“food”,表示食物是被煮熟的。
(完整word版)现在分词和过去分词练习题有答案
分词做状语需要注意的一个问题:分词与句子主语的逻辑关系Seeing from the hill , the city looks beautiful 。
( 错误 )Seen from the hill , the city looks beautiful . (正确)Seeing 与the city 不是主谓关系;seen 与city 是动宾关系练习 1。
Most of the people _____ to the party were famous scientists。
A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invited D。
inviting2. ______ many times, but he still couldn’t understand it .A。
Having being told B。
Though had been told C。
He was told D. Having told3。
She reached the top of the hill and stopped _____ on a big rock by the side of the path 。
A.to have rested B。
testing C。
to rest D. rest4。
The next morning she found the man ______ in bed , dead 。
A。
lying B. lie C。
lay D. laying5。
The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier , _______ it more difficult .A. to make B。
not to make C. not making D。
to not make6 。
The Olympic Games , _____ in 776 B。
高二英语过去分词练习题及答案
高二英语过去分词练习题及答案1. The door was left (open) all night.2. The movie was (boring) and I fell asleep.3. The car was (stolen) from the parking lot.4. The cake was (eaten) by the children.5. The book was (written) by a famous author.6. The flowers were (watered) every day.7. The dishes were (washed) by my sister.8. The concert was (attended) by thousands of people.9. The house was (built) in the 1920s.10. The letter was (mailed) yesterday.11. The tree was (cut) down by the workers.12. The game was (won) by the home team.13. The room was (cleaned) by the maid.14. The speech was (given) by the president.15. The test was (taken) by all the students in the class.16. The picture was (painted) by a famous artist.17. The cake was (baked) by my mother.18. The door was (locked) before we left.19. The song was (sung) by a famous singer.20. The dishes were (cooked) by my grandmother.21. The package was (delivered) this morning.22. The bridge was (destroyed) by the flood.23. The play was (performed) by a talented cast.24. The car was (washed) by my brother.25. The letter was (written) by my friend.26. The movie was (directed) by a famous director.27. The house was (decorated) for the holidays.28. The book was (read) by many people.29. The flowers were (picked) from the garden.30. The cake was (decorated) beautifully.31. The door was (painted) last week.32. The game was (played) in the rain.33. The speech was (recorded) for later viewing.34. The test was (graded) by the teacher.35. The picture was (framed) and hung on the wall.36. The cake was (frosted) with chocolate icing.37. The dishes were (served) by the waiter.38. The movie was (filmed) in Hollywood.39. The car was (parked) in the garage.40. The letter was (addressed) to my grandmother.41. The flowers were (arranged) in a vase.42. The book was (translated) into many languages.43. The door was (repaired) by a handyman.44. The game was (postponed) due to bad weather.45. The speech was (interrupted) by a heckler.46. The test was (taken) by the students in silence.47. The picture was (taken) with a digital camera.48. The cake was (eaten) at the party.49. The dishes were (ordered) from the menu.50. The car was (driven) by my father.51. The book was (recommended) by a friend.52. The flowers were (given) as a gift.53. The door was (opened) by the key.54. The game was (watched) by many fans.55. The speech was (memorized) by the speaker.56. The test was (passed) by many students.57. The picture was (admired) by the guests.58. The cake was (sliced) and served.59. The dishes were (enjoyed) by the diners.60. The car was (rented) for the weekend.61. The book was (borrowed) from the library.62. The flowers were (watered) by the gardener.63. The door was (closed) before we left.64. The game was (played) on a sunny day.65. The speech was (applauded) by the audience.66. The test was (failed) by some students.67. The picture was (hung) on the wall by the artist.68. The cake was (bought) from the bakery.69. The dishes were (cleaned) by the dishwasher.70. The car was (sold) to a new owner.71. The book was (returned) to the library.72. The flowers were (planted) in the garden.73. The door was (kicked) open by the intruder.74. The game was (broadcast) on television.75. The speech was (prepared) carefully.76. The test was (retaken) by the student.77. The picture was (signed) by the artist.78. The cake was (shared) among the guests.79. The dishes were (prepared) by the chef.80. The car was (serviced) by the mechanic.。
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21. The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn’t make his point ___.A. understandB. understandingC. to understandD. understood22. The scientists were waiting to see the problem ______.A. settleB. settledC. to settleD. settling23. The library’s study room is full of students _____for the exam.A. busily preparedB. busy preparingC. busily prepareD. are busily preparing24. The ground is _____with ____ leaves.A. covering, fallingB. covered, fallingC. covered, fallenD. covering, fallen25. Lessons ____easily were soon forgotten.A. to learnB. learnC. learnedD. learning26. The wallet ____several days ago was found ____in the dustbin outside the building。
A. stolen, hiddenB. stealing, hidingC. stealing, hiddenD. stolen, hiding27. A person _____a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language, ______all about his own.A. to learn, to forgetB. learning, to forgetC. to learn, forgettingD. learning, forgetting28. ___different kinds of pianos, the workers farther improved their quality.A. To produceB. Being producedC. ProducedD. Having produced29. The students in the university are all taking courses ___a degree.A. coming toB. going toC. leading toD. turning to30. Many things _____impossible in the past are very common today.A. considerB. consideringC. consideredD. be considered31. ___many times, he still couldn’t understand.A. Having been toldB. Having toldC. He having been toldD. Telling32. The old sick lady entered the hospital, ____her two sons.A. to supportB. supportingC. supported byD. having supported33. China is one of the largest countries in the world, _____9. 6 million square kilometres.A. to coverB. coveredC. coversD. covering34. ____and happy, Tony stood up and accepted the prize.A Surprising B. Surprised C. Being surprised D. To be surprising35. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks,____ that he had enjoyed his stay here.A. having addedB. to addC. addingD. added36. “Can you read?” Mary said ____to the notice.A. angrily pointingB. and point angrilyC. angrily pointedD. and angrily pointing37. _____ the composition, John handed it to the teacher and went out of the room.A. WritingB. Having writtenC. WrittenD. Being written38. Were you ____when you saw that wild animal ?A. frightB. frighteningC. frightenedD. frighten39. Properly _____with numbers, the books can be easily found.A. markedB. markC. to markD. marking40. The child sat in the dentist’s chair ____.A. trembleB. tremblingC. trembledD. to trembled41. At this moment the bell rang, _____the end of class.A. announceB. announcingC. announcedD. to announce42. He walked down the hills, ____softly to himself.A. singB. singingC. sungD. to sing43. I had to shout to make myself _____ above the noise.A. heardB. hearingC. hearD. to hear44. The graduating students are busy ___material for their reports.A. collectB. to collectC. collectedD. collecting45. The cars ____in Beijing are as good as those ____in Shanghai.A. produce, produceB. produced, producedC. produced, producingD. producing, producing46. When I came in, I saw Dr. Li _____a patient.A. examineB. examiningC. to examineD. examined47. ____a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly.A. Having been givenB. Having givenC. GivingD. Being given48. ____a satisfactory operation, the doctor believed the patient would recover from his illness very soon.A. Having been givenB. Having givenC. GivingD. Being given49. He wrote a letter to me _____that his trip to Japan had been put off because of the bad weather.A. informB. informingC. informedD. being informed50. He reads newspapers every day to keep himself ____about what’s going on in the world.A. informB. informingC. informedD. being informedII. 用适当的非谓语动词形式填空1. She caught the student _______ (cheat) in exams.2. When I got there, I found him _________ (repair) farm tools.3. When I got there, I found the farm tools _______. (repair)4. Just then he heard someone _______ (call) for help.5. He worked so hard that he got his pay ______. (raise)6. The missing boys were last seen _______(play) near the river.7. ___________(compare) with the old one, the new building looks more beautiful.8. The workers had the machines _______(run) all night long to finish the work on time.9. People in the south have their houses ______(make) of bamboo.10. _______(lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.III. 单项选择1.The prisoner(罪犯),____ the guard and run away, was caught the next days.A killedB killingC having killedD being killed by2. The flowers his friend gave him will die unless______ every day.(2007四川高考)A wateredB wateringC waterD to water3. He is a student at Oxford University,_____ for a degree in computer science.(2007北京高考卷)A studiedB studyingC to have studyD to be studying4.The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance,______ in the natural light during the day.A to letB lettingC letD having let5. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work_____, he gladly accepted it.A finishedB finishingC having finishedD was finished.6. ____in the mountains for a week, the two students were finally saved by the local police.A Having lostB LostC Being lostD Losting7. Whether you believe it or not, it is _____ that cause you illness.A because of your overweightB you are so overweightC because you are overweihgtD your being overweight8. All flights______ because of the snowstorm, many passengers could do nothing but take the train.A had been canceledB have been canceledC having been canceledD being canceled9. _____ the old houses, they built a beautiful garden in that area.A Pulled downB Having pulled downC Pulling downD To pull down10 Thousands of people have been moving to Shenzhen since 1992, its population_____ to over10,000,000.A increasingB increasedC has increasedD has been increased11. Studies show the electronic devices people have made use of______ music may be causing hearing loss in many people.A enjoyB to enjoyC enjoyingD enjoyed12.______, the vitamin C in them will be destoryed.A Vegetable cooked too longB Cooked too longC Cooking too longD Vegetables cooking too long13. The schoolboys and schoolgirls are walking along the street,_______ a small red cap.A each of them hasB they each haveC every wearsD each wearings.14. Taiwan-borned filmmaker Ang Lee won the best director Oscar at the 78 Academy Awards,____ the highest honor in American movie fields.A to considerB consideringC considerD considered15.______ the public schools with the private school, the guide book gives us a clear idea about the differences between them.A Having comparedB consideredC To compareD To be compared.【试题答案】I. 1—5 BCBBC 6—10 CDCCC11—15BBBBD 16—20 DABCD21—25DBBCC 26—30 ACDCC31—35ACDBC 36—40ABCAB41—45BBADB 46—50BABBCII. 1. cheating 2. repairing 3. repaired 4. calling 5. raised 6. playing7. Compared 8. running 9. made10. LostIII. CABBA BDCBA CADDA高二英语过去分词和现在分词专项练习2017.9Ⅰ. 用动词的正确形式填空:1. Have you got a map to show me? I’m ________ (puzzle ).2. Did he have his wallet _______ (steal) last Friday?3. When I got to the supermarket, I found it _______ (close).4. He found his wife _______ (cook) in the kitchen when he woke up at five.5. He watched the bed ______ (carry) out of the room.6. She doesn’t want her daughter _______ (take) out after dark.7. When will you have your eyes _______ (examine)?8. My mother got me ________ (check) all the homework I did last night.9. With the boy ______ ( lead) the way,we will find the house easily tomorrow.10. I can hear the windows _______ (beat) by the heavy rain.11. Tom has been away from home for two years, leaving his room _______ (cover) with dust.12. Why do you leave the baby ________ (cry) there?13. I have to leave my house early ______ (catch) the early bus.14. A cook will be immediately fired if he is found ______ (smoke) in the kitchen.15. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see _______ (carry) out the next year.Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思,在空格处填入恰当的词。