高中复合句练习及参考答案
高中英语-复合句专项能力强化训练附参考答案1
选择最佳答案1.___ she couldn’t understand was ___ fewer and fewer studentsshowed interest in her lessons.A That,whatB Why,thatC What,whyD What,because2.The oil must be used up, ___ the light went out.A forB becauseC sinceD as3.___ I said at the meeting must be kept secret.A WhatB WhateverC ThatD both A and B4.___ breaks the rule should be punished.A No matter whomB WhoC WhomeverD Whoever5.___ she is coming doesn’t matter too much.A WhetherB IfC WhatD /’t.6.The reason ___ I plan to go is ___ she will be disappointed if I donB why,whichC why,becauseD which,thatA that,that7.___ I want to say is for ___ we are studying hard.A That,whoB That,whomC What,whoD What,whom’t know ___ she is.8.I’ll take back ___ I said because I donC what,whoD what,whomA that,whoB that,that9.The boss came out to see ___.B what was the matterA what the matter wasD how was the matterC when was the matter10.___ for a long time, but he tried h is best to catch up with hisclassmates.D Though he was illC Being illB He was illA Having being ill’m deadly serious about this?11.You do realize ___ IA thatB whatC whichD /12.All the desks ___ legs are broken must be repaired.A whoseB whichC theirD that13.Is this museum ___ our foreign friends visited the other day?A whereB whichC thatD the one14.He is not the bright fellow ___ he used to be.A whoB whomC thatD which15.This is one of the most unfortunate days ___ I have ever had.A whichB thatC in whichD when16.This is the same book ___ I lent you the day before yesterday.A whoB whichC asD what17.I am going to visit the building ___ the king once lived.D A and BA whereB in whichC in that18.I will never forget these weeks ___ we spent together.A whenB in whichC whichD in that19.China has thousands of islands, the largest ___ is Taiwan.A whichB of whichC of themD of that20.He works in a firm, ___ lies a river.B at the back of thatA at the back of whichC at the back of thereD which of the back21. The reason ___ the scientist failed is not clear.A becauseB whichC for thatD why22. ___ you have seen both fighters, ___ will win?A Since, do you think whoB As, who you thinkC When, who everD Since, who do you think23. Please don ’t talk so loud ___ others are working.A as soon asB whenC whileD now that24. Think it over carefully ___ you give me an answer.A beforeB untilC as soon asD which25. Don ’t be so sad. It won ’t be ___ we meet again.A long beforeB before longC long untilD long after26. I didn ’t understand the story ___ my teacher explained it to me.A beforeB untilC tillD all above27. I had no sooner come home ___ it began to rain.A whenB afterC thanD before28. She found the necklace ___ she used to put it.A the placeB on whereC whereverD where29. It is ___ I am busy that I can ’t do it now.A sinceB reason D because D now that30. ___ difficult the task is, we ’ll try to finish it on time.A HowB HoweverC No matterD What31.The temple is quite different ___ it used to be.A to thatB from thatC from whatD from which32.I must tell you ___ you fail, you should try again.A thatB whetherC that ifD which ifrmation has been put forward ___ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.A thatB whileC whenD as34.Have you ever been to the hill ___ stands an old temple?B on the topA on the top of itD at the top of thatC on the top of which35.___ happened there will happen here.A ThatB WhichC WhetherD What36.___ your daughter is w ell again, you no longer h ave anything t oworry about.A WhenB Now thatC AfterD For37.We shouldn’t judge a person only ___.A by he wearsB by what he dressesD by what he wearsC by he has on38.I have never spoken ill of Linda, ___ I don’t like her at all.D thoughA sinceB becauseC so long as39.He is the man ___ you turn for help.A whoB whomC to whomD that40.He came to a place ___ they had never paid a visit before.A whereB whichC thatD to which参考答案:1-5 CADDA 6-10 ADCAB 11-15 AADCB 16-20 CDCBA21-25 DDCAA 26-30 DCDCB 31-35 CCACD 36-40 BDDCD。
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析1.The news ____ he told me yesterday is very exciting.A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where答案解析:A。
选项A“that”在定语从句中作宾语,修饰先行词“news”;选项B“what”不能引导定语从句;选项C“when”引导时间状语从句;选项D“where”引导地点状语从句。
2.I don't believe ____ he said at the meeting.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析:B。
选项A“that”在名词性从句中无实际意义,此句中“he said”缺少宾语,不能用“that”;选项B“what”在名词性从句中可充当宾语;选项C“which”在名词性从句中有选择含义,此句无选择之意;选项D“when”引导时间状语从句。
3.____ we need is more time.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.When答案解析:B。
选项A“That”在名词性从句中无实际意义,此句中“we need”缺少宾语,不能用“That”;选项B“What”在名词性从句中可充当宾语;选项C“Which”在名词性从句中有选择含义,此句无选择之意;选项D“When”引导时间状语从句。
4.____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.ThatC.WhatD.When答案解析:A。
选项A“Whether”表示“是否”,引导主语从句;选项B“That”在主语从句中无实际意义,此句中有“or not”,只能用“Whether”;选项C“What”在名词性从句中充当宾语等成分,此句不是;选项D“When”引导时间状语从句。
5.I have no idea ____ he did it.A.thatB.whatC.howD.why答案解析:C。
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题答案解析
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题答案解析1.The news that China has made great achievements in scientific research is inspiring. Which of the following is the function of “that China has made great achievements in scientific research” in this sentence?A.SubjectB.ObjectC.PredicativeD.Appositive答案解析:D。
“that China has made great achievements in scientific research”在这个句子中是同位语从句,对前面的“news”进行解释说明。
选项A 主语是“The news”;选项B 对象不是这个从句;选项C 表语也不是这个从句。
2.In the novel, the question who will be the hero in the end remains unanswered. What kind of clause is “who will be the hero in the end”?A.Subject clauseB.Object clauseC.Predicative clauseD.Appositive clause答案解析:A。
“who will be the hero in the end”在这个句子中是主语从句,在句子中充当主语。
选项 B 对象从句不符合;选项 C 表语从句不对;选项 D 同位语从句也不符合。
3.The teacher told us the fact that the earth moves around the sun. What is the function of “that the earth moves around the sun” in this sentence?A.SubjectB.ObjectC.PredicativeD.Appositive答案解析:D。
人教版高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析
人教版高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析1. The book ______ I read last night was really inspiring.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what答案:A。
解析:本题考查定语从句关系词的用法。
先行词是“the book”,表示物。
在定语从句中,关系代词在从句中作宾语时,that和which都可以使用,但当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或the only,the very等修饰时,只能用that。
这里没有特殊情况,不过that相对更常用一些。
选项C“who”用于先行词是人时,不符合题意。
选项D“what”不能用于引导定语从句。
2. She has a friend ______ father is a famous writer.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案:C。
解析:先行词是“a friend”,这里需要一个关系词表示“朋友的”,在定语从句中作定语,用来修饰“father”,所以要用“whose”。
选项A“who”在从句中作主语或宾语,选项B“whom”在从句中作宾语,选项D“that”在从句中作主语或宾语,都不能表示所属关系,不符合题意。
3. I like the place ______ we visited last year.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. what答案:B。
解析:先行词是“the place”,表示地点。
在定语从句中,“visited”是及物动词,后面缺少宾语,所以要用关系代词。
选项A“where”在从句中作地点状语,不符合要求。
选项C“when”在从句中作时间状语,不符合题意。
选项D“what”不能用于引导定语从句。
4. The man ______ you met at the party is my teacher.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. whom答案:D。
高三复合句练习50题(带答案)
高三复合句练习50题(带答案)1. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. where答案解析:A。
本题考查定语从句的关系代词。
先行词是“book”(物),在从句中作宾语,所以用关系代词“which”。
选项B“who”用于指人,不能修饰“book”;选项C“when”是关系副词,在定语从句中作时间状语,而此处从句中缺少的是宾语,不是时间状语;选项D“where”也是关系副词,在定语从句中作地点状语,不符合句子结构要求。
2. The man ____ lives next door is a doctor.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. that答案解析:B。
先行词是“man”((人),在定语从句中作主语,关系代词“who”和“that”都可以指人作主语,但本题答案为“who”。
选项A“which”用于指物,不能修饰“man”;选项C“whose”在定语从句中作定语,表示所属关系,这里句子结构需要的是作主语的关系代词;选项D“that”虽然也可指人作主语,但为了体现不同关系代词的用法,这里选“who”。
3. This is the village ____ we visited last year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. who答案解析:A。
先行词是“village”((物),在从句“we visited last year”中作宾语,所以用关系代词“which”。
选项B“where”是关系副词,在定语从句中作地点状语,而此句中不缺地点状语;选项C“when”是关系副词,用于表示时间状语,不符合句子要求;选项D“who”用于指人,不能修饰“village”。
4. I still remember the day ____ I first met her.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. who答案解析:B。
高中英语复合句练习题50题(含标准答案解析)
高中英语复合句练习题50题(含标准答案解析)1: Betty。
who has never been abroad。
is XXX.2: He wanted to make sure where we went.3: XXX.4: I'll not ring you up until I come back.5: Do you know the man whom our teacher shook hands with just now?6: XXX.7: What he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world.8: It XXX.9: This is the first time I have been here.A。
since B。
as C。
because D。
given that36: It has been ten years since he joined the army.37: He is the student whom you think is worthy of our praise.38: XXX he is young。
he knows a lot.39: XXX interview。
please remember the golden rule: Always give the XXX.40: XXX had eaten.41: When you read the poem a second time。
the meaningwill XXX.42: Mother was worried because her little son was ill。
especially since his father was away in the USA.A。
for。
XXX。
includingC。
for。
XXX。
人教版高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析
人教版高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析1. The book, ______ cover is very old, has a lot of interesting stories inside.A. whoseB. of whichC. thatD. which答案解析:A。
本题考查非限定性定语从句。
先行词是the book,在从句中cover和the book是所属关系,即“书的封面”,所以要用关系代词whose。
B选项of which也可以表示所属关系,但在表达形式上比较复杂,通常用于正式文体中,这里用whose更简洁明了。
C选项that不能用于非限定性定语从句。
D选项which在定语从句中作主语或宾语,不能表示所属关系。
2. I like the city ______ I visited last year.A. whereB. in whichC. thatD. what答案解析:C。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是the city,在从句中作visited的宾语,所以要用关系代词。
A选项where是关系副词,在从句中作状语,不符合题意。
B选项in which通常用于先行词在从句中作状语的情况,这里不适用。
D选项what不能用于定语从句。
3. The man ______ you talked to just now is my uncle.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose答案解析:A或B。
本题考查定语从句。
先行词是the man,在从句中作talked to的宾语,既可以用who也可以用whom。
A选项who 在定语从句中既可以作主语也可以作宾语。
B选项whom在定语从句中只能作宾语。
C选项which用于先行词是物的情况,这里先行词是人,所以不适用。
D选项whose表示所属关系,不符合题意。
4. This is the house ______ Lu Xun once lived.A. whichB. thatC. in whichD. at which答案解析:C。
高三复合句练习50题(答案解析)
高三复合句练习50题(答案解析)1. The book ______ I read last night was really inspiring.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案解析:A。
在这个定语从句中,先行词是“the book”,表示物。
在定语从句中,当先行词是物时,可以使用关系代词“that”或者“which”。
但是当先行词被序数词、形容词最高级或者the very、the only 等修饰时,关系代词通常用“that”。
这里虽然没有这些特殊情况,但“that”在口语和非正式文体中使用更为普遍,所以选A。
2. She is the girl ______ has a beautiful voice.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案解析:B。
先行词是“the girl”,表示人。
在定语从句中,当先行词是人并且在从句中作主语时,关系代词要用“who”。
“which”用于先行词是物的时候;“whom”用于先行词是人且在从句中作宾语的时候;“whose”表示所属关系,在这里不符合,所以选B。
3. The city ______ we visited last year has changed a lot.A. thatB. whereC. whoD. whom答案解析:A。
先行词是“the city”,表示物。
在定语从句中,关系代词在从句中作宾语,先行词是物时,可以用“that”或者“which”,这里选“that”。
“where”是关系副词,在从句中作状语,不符合这里的情况;“who”和“whom”用于先行词是人的情况。
4. I like the movie ______ the story is very moving.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. whose答案解析:A。
先行词是“the movie”,表示物。
高三复合句练习50题含答案解析
高三复合句练习50题含答案解析1.She has a book which is very interesting.A.whoB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:B。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是book,指物,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用that 或which。
选项 A who 用于指人;选项C when 用于表示时间的先行词;选项D where 用于表示地点的先行词。
2.The man who is standing there is my teacher.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:B。
本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。
先行词是man,指人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或that。
选项A which 用于指物;选项 C when 用于表示时间的先行词;选项 D where 用于表示地点的先行词。
3.The house where I live is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.when答案解析:A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词和关系副词的用法。
先行词是house,在定语从句中作地点状语,关系副词用where。
也可以用in which 来代替where。
选项A which 和选项B that 在定语从句中作主语或宾语;选项C who 用于指人;选项D when 用于表示时间的先行词。
4.I will never forget the day when I met you.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.where答案解析:A。
本题考查定语从句关系代词和关系副词的用法。
先行词是day,在定语从句中作时间状语,关系副词用when。
也可以用on which 来代替when。
选项 A which 和选项B that 在定语从句中作主语或宾语;选项C who 用于指人;选项D where 用于表示地点的先行词。
高三复合句练习50题含答案解析
高三复合句练习50题含答案解析1.He was uncertain ______ he could pass the exam.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案解析:B。
本题考查名词性从句中的宾语从句。
“uncertain”表示不确定,后面的宾语从句应该是不确定的内容,“whether”表示“是否”,符合语境。
A 选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处不符合不确定的语境;C 选项“what”在宾语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,此处不需要;D 选项“how”表示方式,不符合题意。
2.We don't know ______ he will come or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案解析:B。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配,表示“是否”。
A 选项“if”不能与“or not”连用;C 选项“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处不符合;D 选项“when”表示时间,不符合题意。
3.______ he will succeed is still a question.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhatD.How答案解析:B。
本题考查主语从句。
“is still a question”说明前面的内容是不确定的,“whether”表示“是否”,引导主语从句符合语境。
A 选项“that”引导主语从句时无实际意义,只起连接作用,此处不符合不确定的语境;C 选项“what”在主语从句中充当主语、宾语等成分,此处不需要;D 选项“how”表示方式,不符合题意。
4.The question is ______ we can finish the task on time.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.how答案解析:B。
“question”表示疑问,后面的表语从句应该是不确定的内容,“whether”表示“是否”,符合语境。
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题答案解析版
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题答案解析版1. The book, ______ the author is a famous writer, has been translated into many languages.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. whose答案:C。
解析:本题考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。
先行词是the book,在从句中表示“这本书的作者”,即the author of the book,所以要用of which来引导定语从句。
选项A that不能用于非限定性定语从句。
选项B which在从句中不能表示所属关系。
选项D whose后面直接接名词,不需要再加the author。
2. I like the city ______ I visited last year, especially the Great Wall there.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that答案:B。
解析:这里考查定语从句关系词的选择。
先行词是the city,在从句中作visited的宾语,所以要用关系代词which或者that。
选项A where在从句中作状语,不符合句子结构。
选项C when用来引导时间状语从句,这里不是时间概念。
选项D that虽然也可以作关系代词,但which更常用在这种语境中。
3. She has a son, ______ often helps her with the housework.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose答案:A。
解析:本题考查非限定性定语从句的关系词。
先行词是son,在从句中作主语,所以要用who。
选项B whom在从句中作宾语,不符合句子结构。
选项C which用来指代物,不能指代人。
选项D whose表示所属关系,这里不是表示所属关系而是作主语。
4. The house, in front of ______ there is a big tree, was built 100 years ago.A. itB. thatC. whichD. what答案:C。
高三复合句练习50题(答案解析)
高三复合句练习50题(答案解析)1.The man ______ is wearing a blue shirt is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose答案解析:A。
“The man”是人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who。
whom 只能作宾语;which 用于修饰物;whose 表示所属关系。
2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A 和B。
先行词“book”是物,在定语从句中作宾语,that 和which 都可以引导修饰物的定语从句。
who 和whom 用于修饰人。
3.The girl ______ eyes are big is very beautiful.A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.whom答案解析:B。
“eyes”与“girl”是所属关系,“女孩的眼睛”,所以用whose。
who、whom、which 都不符合所属关系的要求。
4.The place ______ we had a picnic last week is very beautiful.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案解析:B。
先行词“place”在定语从句中作地点状语,“we had a picnic last week in the place”,所以用where。
that 和which 在定语从句中作主语或宾语;when 用于时间状语。
5.The time ______ I spent with you was very happy.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.who答案解析:A 和C。
先行词“time”在定语从句中作宾语,“I spent the time with you”,所以that 和which 都可以。
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题(带答案)
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题(带答案)1. ______ is still a mystery how the ancient Egyptians built the pyramids.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. What答案:A。
解析:本题考查主语从句。
it作形式主语,真正的主语是how引导的主语从句,这种用法是为了避免句子头重脚轻。
选项B that引导主语从句时无实际意义,不充当句子成分,但此处需要形式主语it。
选项C this不能作形式主语。
选项D what在主语从句中要充当成分,而此处不需要。
2. The question ______ we should call in a specialist was raised by the manager.A. whichB. whoC. whetherD. what答案:C。
解析:本题考查同位语从句。
同位语从句解释说明question的内容,根据句意我们是否应该请一位专家,所以用whether 表示是否。
选项A which表示哪一个,不符合句意。
选项B who指人,这里不是关于人的问题。
选项D what在同位语从句中要充当成分,这里不需要。
3. What she told me was ______ there would be a concert in the city hall next week.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where答案:A。
解析:本题考查表语从句。
表语从句不缺成分,且表达一个确定的事实,所以用that引导。
选项B which表示哪一个,在表语从句中要充当成分,这里不需要。
选项C when表示时间,表语从句不缺时间状语。
选项D where表示地点,表语从句不缺地点状语。
4. Do you know ______ he will come to the party or not?A. thatB. ifC. whetherD. which答案:C。
高三复合句单选40题(含答案)
高三复合句单选40题(含答案)1. We were all surprised by the news that he had won the first prize.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when答案:A。
本题考查同位语从句。
“that he had won the first prize”是对“news”的解释说明,that 在同位语从句中只起连接作用,无实际意义,也不充当任何成分。
选项B 通常在定语从句中充当主语或宾语;选项 C 在名词性从句中要充当成分;选项 D 在名词性从句中一般表时间,不符合语境。
2. What he said at the meeting made us all think deeply.A. WhatB. ThatC. WhichD. As答案:A。
本题考查主语从句。
“What he said at the meeting”在句中作主语,what 在主语从句中充当“said”的宾语。
选项B 引导主语从句时无实际意义,不充当成分;选项C 在名词性从句中一般有特定的范围;选项D 通常引导非限制性定语从句。
3. I don't know whether he will come or not.A. thatB. whetherC. ifD. what答案:B。
本题考查宾语从句。
“whether he will come or not”在句中作宾语,whether 表示“是否”,可与or not 连用。
选项A 在宾语从句中不表示“是否”;选项C 一般不能与or not 连用;选项D 在宾语从句中充当成分,不符合语境。
4. The question is who will be responsible for this project.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what答案:A。
本题考查表语从句。
“who will be responsible for this project”在句中作表语,who 在表语从句中作主语。
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析
高一英语复合句高级用法练习题30题含答案解析1.The news ____ he told me is very exciting.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who答案解析:A。
“he told me”修饰“the news”,是定语从句,先行词“the news”指物,且在从句中作宾语,关系代词可用that 或which,但what 和who 分别用于引导名词性从句和修饰人,不符合。
2.I don't believe ____ he said.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析:B。
“he said”缺少宾语,此处应填连接代词what 在从句中作宾语,that 在名词性从句中不充当成分,which 有选择范围,when 表示时间不符合。
3.____ we need is more time.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案解析:B。
“we need”缺少宾语,此处应填连接代词what 在从句中作宾语,that 在名词性从句中不充当成分,which 有选择范围,who 修饰人不符合。
4.It is known to all ____ the earth is round.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.who答案解析:A。
此句是主语从句,“the earth is round”这个句子完整,不缺成分,用that 引导,只起连接作用,无实际意义。
what、which、who 都不符合。
5.____ he will come or not is still a question.A.WhetherB.ThatC.WhatD.Which答案解析:A。
“he will come or not”是主语从句,表达“是否”的意思,只能用whether 引导,that 无实际意义,what 和which 有具体的指代内容不符合。
6.I have no idea ____ he is doing now.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.when答案解析:B。
人教版高三复合句练习40题【含答案解析】
人教版高三复合句练习40题【含答案解析】1. We are still not sure ____ the new movie will be a great success.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.when答案解析:B。
“We are still not sure”后接宾语从句,“不确定”说明有疑问,“whether”在宾语从句中有“是否”之意,符合语境。
“that”引导宾语从句时无实际意义,在这句话中不恰当。
“what”“when”不符合句子的意思。
2. I don't know ____ he will come to the party or not.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.when答案解析:B。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配,在宾语从句中表示“是否”。
“if”不能与“or not”连用。
“that”引导宾语从句时无实际意义,在这里不合适。
“when”不符合句子意思。
3. The question is ____ we can finish the project on time.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.when答案解析:B。
“The question is”后接表语从句,句子表达的是一种不确定,“whether”在表语从句中有“是否”之意,符合语境。
“that”引导表语从句时无实际意义,在这里不恰当。
“what”“when”不符合句子的意思。
4. What we need to know is ____ he will arrive.A.thatB.whetherC.whatD.when答案解析:D。
“What we need to know is”后接表语从句,句子重点在于询问时间,“when”表示“什么时候”,符合语境。
“that”引导表语从句时无实际意义,在这里不合适。
“whether”表示“是否”,不符合句子意思。
【含答案解析】人教版高一英语复合句高级用法练习题50题
【含答案解析】人教版高一英语复合句高级用法练习题50题1. "I find that the harder I work, the more luck I seem to have." -Thomas Jefferson. In this sentence, we can rewrite it as: I find that in my work, the harder _____, the more luck I seem to have.A. when I workB. I workC. that I workD. which I work答案:B。
解析:这里考查的是“the + 比较级,the + 比较级”的结构,在这个句子中不需要额外的关系代词或者连接词,A选项“when”引导时间状语从句,不符合句子结构;C选项“that”在这个句子中是多余的;D选项“which”不能用于这种结构,所以B正确。
2. "All for one, one for all." -Alexandre Dumas. The following is a modified sentence: We should follow the principle that all are for one, _____ one should also be for all.A. whereB. in whichC. from whichD. and答案:D。
解析:原句是两个并列的句子结构,“All for one”和“one for all”是并列关系,不是定语从句关系,A选项“where”引导地点定语从句;B选项“in which”用于定语从句中表示在某个范围或者情况里;C选项“from which”表示从某个来源等,都不符合句子逻辑,所以选D。
3. "It is not in the stars to hold our destiny but in ourselves." -William Shakespeare. We can make it into: It is not in the stars, _____ cannot hold our destiny, but in ourselves.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案:B。
高三复合句练习50题答案解析
高三复合句练习50题答案解析1.He asked me ____ I would like to go to the concert with him.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析:B。
选项A“that”在名词性从句中无实际意义,放在此处不合适;选项B“if”表示“是否”,在这个句子里引导宾语从句,符合题意;选项C“what”表示“什么”,不符合句子语境;选项D“when”表示“什么时候”,也不符合句子要表达的意思。
2.____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案解析:A。
“whether...or not”是固定搭配,引导主语从句,表示“是否”;选项B“if”不能与“or not”连用;选项C“that”在主语从句中无实际意义,此处不合适;选项D“what”表示“什么”,不符合句子语境。
3.I don't know ____ he is doing now.A.thatB.whatC.ifD.when答案解析:B。
选项A“that”在这个句子里无实际意义;选项B“what”在宾语从句中作“doing”的宾语,表示“什么”,符合题意;选项C“if”表示“是否”,不符合句子语境;选项D“when”表示“什么时候”,也不符合句子要表达的意思。
4.____ surprised me most was his attitude.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案解析:A。
选项A“what”引导主语从句,在从句中作主语,表示“什么”,符合题意;选项B“that”在主语从句中无实际意义,此处不合适;选项C“which”表示“哪一个”,不符合句子语境;选项D“who”表示“谁”,也不符合句子要表达的意思。
5.Can you tell me ____ the meeting will start?A.thatB.whenC.whatD.where答案解析:B。
高中英语复合句练习题50题(含标准答案解析)
复合句练习1:Betty, ____has never been abroad, is studying English very well.A. herB. sheC. thatD. who2:He wanted to make sure_______.A. how we went there by busB. where did me goC. what did we go thereD. when we went there3:________ we'll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.A. IfB. WhetherC. ThatD. Where4:I’ll not ring you up ______ I come back.A. whenB. asC. untilD. while5:Do you know the man whom our teacher ______ just now?A. shook handsB. shook his handsC. shook hand withD. shook hands with6:The small mountain village ___ we spent our holiday two years ago lies in Hubei.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which7:_______ he wanted to see was an end to all the armies of the world .A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. That8:It is generally considered unwise to give a child_______he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever9:This is the first time______ hereA. I wasB. I will beC. I have beenD. I had been10:He wouldn’t leave the TV set, ________ he was going to have an important exam the next day.11:_____ I had warned him,he was late for school,_____ made him not take the important examination.A. What;thatB. That;whichC. Which;thatD. As;which12:______ he comes or not, I will wait until 10p.m.A. WheneverB. WhetherC. IfD. Though13:It was _____ that we wanted to stay here for another two days.A. such fine weatherB. such a fine weatherC. so fine weatherD. so fine a weather14:Perseverance is a kind of quality —and that’s ______ it takes do anything well.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why15:He gave a book to ______ entered the classroom.A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever16:John may phone tonight. I don’t want to go out________ he phones. A. as long as B. in order that C. in case17:The problems now _______ at the meeting is really ______.A. were discussing;surprisedB. being discussed;surprisingC. being discussed;surprisedD. were discussing;surprising18:Ther e isn’t so much pollution in the country _______ in big cities.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what19:The day will soon come_________ man will set foot on another planet.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. who20:The book is quite different from ________ I read last month.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. /21:________ he went to town, he would have a look at the bookstores.A. WhenB. WhileC. WheneverD. After22:What a shame ________ you are leaving so soon.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose23:My question is __________ you’ll go there.A. ifB. whetherC. thatD. what24:The horse is getting old and cannot run___________ it did.A. as fasterB. so fast thanC. so faster asD. so fast as25:The road is covered with snow.I can't understand______ they insist on going by motorbike.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how26:Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see______.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is27:I thought her nice and honest _____ I met her.A. first timeB. for the first timeC. the first timeD. by the first time28:He’s got himself into a serious situation _________ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why29:All the students went to see ____ with her.A. what the matter wasB. what was the matterC. what wrong wasD. what was the wrong30:Mr Zhang gave textbooks to all the pupils except_________ who had already taken them.A. the onesB. onesC. someD. the others31:_____is expected, the boy succeeded in the exam.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. Which32:I’m rushed off my feet all day. I’m trying to get out of the endless business, ________ I find impossible.A. butB. whileC. whichD. that33:______ we can’t get seems better than _______we have.A. What;whatB. What;thatC. That;thatD. That;what34:The film is________ a true story.A. according toB. according asC. based onD. depended on35:Peter kept the young plants in the sunshine ____ grow well.A. so thatB. so that they couldC. in order to theyD. in order he36:It is ten years _________ he joined the army.A. sinceB. afterC. thatD. when37:He is the student _______ you think to be worthy of our praise.A. whoB. whomC. heD. him38:Though he is young, ___________ knows a lot.A. yet heB. but heC. and heD. however he39:When you answer questions in a job interview,please remember the golden rule:Always give the monkey exactly _______ he wants.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. that40:The pile of bones on the plate showed_______.A. how much chicken the family had eatenB. how many the family had eaten chickenC. how much chicken had the family eatenD. how many had the family eaten chickens41:______ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. Your having readB. While readingC. If readingD. When you read42:Mother was worried because her little son was ill, especially ____ father was away in the USA.A. asB. ifC. thatD. during43:I told him to go to see a doctor, _________ he took.A. which adviceB. whichC. what adviceD. what44:Too much fat,______well known,is harmful to health.A. which isB. which it isC. as isD. as it is45:In an armchair _________ an old man, behind _________ his photo taken in Beijing.A. was sitting; him wasB. was sitting; whom hangC. sat; him hungD. sat; whom hung46:These photographs will show you _________.A. what does our village look likeB. what our village looks likeC. how does our village look likeD. how ur village looks like47:Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, _______ I will always treasure.A. thatB. oneC. itD. what48:Don’t use words, expressions or phrase ________ only to people with specific knowledge.A. being knownB. having been knownC. knownD. to be known49:The black teacher set a good example ____ all the rest of the group, _____ all peace-loving people.A.to, who areB. for, which wasC. to, which areD. to, who were50: He wonders _______ the sound came fromA. whereB. whenC. howD. that1:D: who试题解析:非限定性定语从句,不能用that,而用who。
人教版高三复合句练习50题【含答案解析】
人教版高三复合句练习50题【含答案解析】1.He was surprised by what she said. The underlined part is a(n) _____.A.subject clauseB.object clauseC.predicative clauseD.appositive clause答案解析:B。
“what she said”在句中作介词“by”的宾语,所以是宾语从句,即object clause。
A 项主语从句在句中充当主语;C 项表语从句在句中充当表语;D 项同位语从句是对名词的解释说明。
2.We haven't decided _____ we will go for our holiday.A.thatB.ifC.whereD.when答案解析:C。
根据句意,我们还没决定去哪里度假,“where”在句中引导宾语从句,符合语境。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,此句已有明确的疑问;“if”表示是否,但不符合此语境;“when”表示时间,而题干中强调的是地点。
3._____ he will come or not is still unknown.A.WhetherB.IfC.ThatD.What答案解析:A。
“Whether...or not”是固定搭配,引导主语从句。
“If”不能与“or not”连用;“That”在主语从句中无实际意义,且此句不是单纯陈述一个事实;“What”在主语从句中需充当成分,此句不缺成分。
4.I don't know _____ he is telling the truth.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析:B。
根据句意,我不知道他是否在说真话,“if”表示是否,引导宾语从句。
“that”在宾语从句中无实际意义,此句有疑问;“what”在宾语从句中需充当成分,此句不缺成分;“when”表示时间,不符合语境。
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高中复合句练习及参考答案1. she looks sad. could you please tell me ____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?a. what it isb. it is whatc. how it isd. it is how2. —i rang you at about nine, but there was no reply.—oh, that was probably i was seeing the doctor.a.why b.when c.what d.that3. —go and ask her come .—ok.a.what time would she like tob.at what time she’d like toc.when would she like tod.when she likes to4. the traveler lost his way in the woods, and ()made things worse was that it was getting dark.a.that b.what c.which d.as5. we agreed to accept they thought was the best professor in the college . a.whatever b.whomeverc.whichever d.whoever6. ________ people with mental-health problems want most of all is a more equal and open working culture.a.that b.what c.when d.all what7. he seems too tired today, and i wonder _____he got a good sleep last night.a.when b.that c.if d.where8.—would you tell me you want your tea , with sugar or milk ?—sugar , please .a.whether b.when c.what d.how9. —can we get everything ready by the weekend?—it all depends on ______ we can get mr. green’s co-operation.a.that b.what c.whether d.if10. nowadays the doctors are trying their best to reduce the people’s fear they would be affected by the present disease called “bird flu (禽流感)”. a.whether b.which c.that d.when11. is the hotel offered you a job _____ you stayed the first time you arrived here?a.which ;where b.the one ;in whichc.where ;that d.the one that ;which12. determination is a kind of basic quality and is it takes to do jobs well. a.what b.that c.which d.why13.—i’d like to invite you to my birthday party this evening.—thanks, but ____ i’ll have time i’m not sure at the moment.a. whileb. whetherc. ifd. when14. in some countries, _____ are called “public schools” are not owned by the public.a. whichb. thatc. asd. what15. yesterday evening i came across the man _____ you think is pleased to _____.a. who, talkb. whom, get along withc. who, work withd. whom, be talked with16. these countries will join one another against terrorism, was agreed to at the international conference.a.as b.who c.that d.what17. i shall never forget the day shen zhou v was launched , has a great effect on my life .a.when , which b.that , whichc.which ,that d.when , that18.this is the book i bought yesterday , ______i spent 8 yuan .a.on which b.for whichc.in which d.at which19. “i’m certainly more and more to the conclusion that iraq has, ____ they maintained(断言), destroyed almost all of _____ they had in the summer of 1991.”blix said.a. which, whatb. as, whichc. as, thatd. as, what20. i am afraid i am not fit for the job, because it is one requires a lot of patience.a.who b.that c.what d.where21. our school is no longer ______ is was 10 years ago, _______ it was not well equipped.a.what; which b.that; whichc.what; when d.that; where22. there is not one of us wishes to help you . we are doing our best . a.who b.that c.as d.but23. the man showed us so heavy a stone _______ no man can lift.a.that b.as c.which d.and24. the small mountain village we spent our holiday last month lies in _____is now part of hubei .a.which where b.where, whatc.that , which d.when , which25. the famous star got injured before her concert, made her fans worried .a.who b.that c.what d.which26. without facts , a person can’t form a correct opinion , for he needs to have actual knowledge his thinking .a.which to be based on b.on which to base c.which to be based d.which tobase27. we finally bought several books by shakespeare, ______ is one.a. which of themb. which of whosec. of which thisd. ad of them28. you’ll have to wait for one more week ______ the manager will be back from his trip.a. beforeb. whenc. asd. until29. ____ i admire david as a poet, i do not like him as a man.a. only ifb. if onlyc. as muchd. much as30. there must be ____ with the machine.a. something wrong seriousb. something seriously wrongc. something serious wrongd. something wrong seriously31. he has been to america twice, _____.a. so have ib. so i havec. i have sod. so did i32. little what you said. i wish you had repeated it!a.did i understand b.i understoodc.i did understand d.have i understood33. then _______ we had been looking forward to.a.came the hour b.the hour camec.comes the hour d.the hour is coming34. only when .a.did he arrive the meeting beganb.he arrived did the meeting beginc.did he arrive the meeting begind.he arrived the meeting began35. no sooner _____ themselves in their seats in the theatre _______ the curtain went up.a.they have settled; beforeb.had they settled; thanc.have they settled; whend.they had settled; than37. they have no idea at all ____.a. what he is working onb. what is he working onc. what did he work ond. what he is working38.in no country other than britain, as has been said, ____ experience four seasons in the course of a single day.a. people canb. you canc. can itd. can one39. the women carrying babies , come in first , ?a.will you b.will theyc.do you d.don’t you40. ______ he met with the difficulty did he realize the importance of our help.a. even thoughb. never untilc. only befored. ever since【答案与解析】1.a 本题含有强调句型,若把it is•that去掉,则很容易地看出what引导的宾语从句,what在从句中充当主语。