找对英语学习方法的第一本书读书笔记
找对英语学习方法的第一本书
学习中要注意避免的误区以及需要知道的理论要点：
1.不要早早的找外教练口语，外教不能修正你的错误。你的口语水平
会早早“石化”在低水平上。加强正确语言的输入：a.不背诵“常规句”b.不刻意学习连读。
2.听力的“清晰度”问题实际是思维问题。在学习外语过程中，自
己跟自己说话交流，形成“内语”要比跟别人交流重要的多。3.在语言学习初期，更是依据大量清晰重复的具体图像来帮助实现语
言思维。在听外语对话时，特别是提到一个提问时，如果自己先试着在头脑中默写回答，再听其它人说出回答，会比自己真正回答问题，学习效果要好得多。
4.对使用频率高的句子和词汇，要求尽量使用外语思维，很多时候，
偶尔使用母语，是为了增加理解度，而不是用母语翻译的方式来学习外语。
5.单词的分层：一层：200 ;二层：1000，主要的短语词组都在这一层，
儿童学习词组不靠背，靠大量输入自然掌握;三层：5000（包括了1000），基本上都是可以具象表达的词汇，通过声音与图像或动作的联系悉得;四层：7000到10000（不包括在前面的5000）抽象词汇，长词汇，靠学习背诵掌握，在前面5000基础上，100个小时的词根学习法可以学会，学会之后，就可以发现处处可见这批单词，先学后用。
6.听说先行极其重要，读写对中国人不是问题。成人国际音标应该学
英语初期就学。
7.无论成人还是儿童，在掌握外语能力的过程中，都应该有相当长的
沉默期，一般应该是6个月到一年。
8.终究在外语学习上，“理解式输入”才是必要条件，输出不是，但把输出和输入结合，确实会使学习效果更好。量上应该是输出只占不到输入的百分之一。
方法学：
分阶段：1.入门期
2.提高期
3.增长期
4.高级期
入门期：
1.学习内容：单词从名词开始，然后是动词。在这个入门阶段，
不要学句子！
2.主要方式：视觉和动作辅助。推荐方法：看图识音（如罗斯塔）
和TPR
3.要点：多听少说不读写。图片和声音先后出现，猜也是输入。
避免中文翻译。初学外语的最大问题之一，就是基础单词不熟悉的时候，就过早的接触句子，结果经常被句子中新出现的单词砸晕了。
4.目标：1000的词汇（包括组合）
提高期：
1.内容：儿童语言的关键，是直接建立新的概念（古恩）。是
对按一个序列发生的事件，以动词为核心，将动作按顺序命名。
He taks out his keys. then he walks toward the door.
he finds the lock. he uses his key and unlocks it. he turns the door
knob . then he pushes the door open, enters the room ,and closes the
door behind him.
2. 主要方式：序列法，进一步的TPR，多媒体教程
3.要点：要不断提供可理解行输入，i+1 。语言场景的故事情节
应该是连续的，故事人物背景发展要有很强的相关性。连续的
故事有助于提高听着的预测能力。
4.目标：能听懂单句子，建立整句的英文思维，逐渐听懂简单
慢速的整段英文。后期可以引入阅读材料，促进听力的理解
5.过程控制
a:输入控制：语法形式的词汇化，
如 i am,you are, i like , he likes ,do you likes ,i think ,she said she liked, it seems,it smells good......
b:输出控制：第一步：跟读和重复刚听过的内容，第二步：第
一步进行过后，先尝试自己说出这句话，再播放原声进行对比。
或者在特定的提示，关键字，帮助下进行尝试说话。
speak to me
6.主要任务是通过听力学习，建立必要的外语思维，关键是提
供适当的可理解性输入。对输入和输出过程的控制。
2000-4000的词汇量。
增长期：
1.学习内容：重点是听力，输入量和难度的增长，还需要增加
阅读。
2.学习方式：a.突击背单词，这个阶段背单词的速度才是最快的。
b.背下大量单词后，需要马上通过增加英文阅读来巩固，这个
时期的阅读页能够对听力的提高起到重要的作用。
c.听力：电影（动作片，新片，科幻电影，儿童动画）。遵循
可理解输入i+1原则。听前对整段语言的背景，大致内容先做了解。可以下载剧本，对单个词，单词组合，整个句子进行理解，从部分到整体的处理，听懂每个单词。对段落精听。输入材料
限制在较窄的话题范围内。如集中一套电视剧。
3.经验：熟悉素材，提前读剧本，不要看字幕。一个电影看几
遍，同时随电影念叨台词。给随故事较色跟读模仿台词。建立
整段和词汇块（lexical trunk）的概念。
4.目标：可以达到能够正常的交流和沟通，英文环境中工作学
习没有太大困难，看英文电影能理解大部分。
高级期：
1.内容与方式：
a英语语法（可以参加GMAT的考试和考前培训班）。b写作
训练（如商务写作，参加英文写作提高班，大学英语写作课程）。
c听、读：演讲录音，小说，著名大学的公开课件，国外中小
学课本如历史、地理、文学、自然常识等课程。
2.目标：继续努力做到听力，阅读理解达到近乎完美。
典范英语7-3读书笔记
Name: ________________ Class: _________________ Date: / / Bertha’s Secret Battle (7-3) ●Dot the useful expressions while reading; take notes here after reading is finished; make a sentence if possible. 请边阅读边挑出好词好短语或好句子，摘抄在此。如果可能，用好词或短语造一个句子。 ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ _______________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ ________________________ _______________________ ●Answer the following questions after you read the whole book. 阅读并回答问题。 1. How did the audience react to Fiona and Bertha? Why did they show different attitudes to the twin sisters? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. What color did Bertha dye her hair next Friday, red or blonde? How did she fool Fiona? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What troubles did Fiona have while jogging in the park and outside a supermarket? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. What did Fiona feel when a man gave flowers to Bertha? What’s Bertha’s new idea to keep both of them happy? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. The audience showed different attitudes to Bertha when she dressed in pink. What do you learn from it? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ●Brief summary of the plot and your comment :(at the beginning; in the end; The book conveys a message that…;) 内容简介和读后感想。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 1
英语读后感50字
英语读后感50字 I read the Chinese version of “Camille” a few years ago. At that time I was deeply moved by the main character Marguerite Gautier. “Camille” or “The Lady of the Camellias” by Alexandre Dumas, fils, is the story of Marguerite Gautier, a young courtesan, or kept woman, in Paris in the mid 1800's, and how she falls in love with a young man, Armand Duval, and then tries to escape from her questionable past. I think Marguerite was right in saying that no one truly cared about her, but only wanted something from her, the only exceptions being Armand and Julie Duprat. Of course, the Comte de G. and Comte de N. wanted her body and appearance. The Duke needed to “wake up and smell the coffee” and realize that she could never replace his dead daughter. If he truly cared, he could have helped her leave her lifestyle without “keeping” her himself. And lastly, Prudence was a blood-sucking leech who used Marguerite almost worse than the men. I also think she was jealous of the fact that Marguerite had so much more courage than herself and someone truly loved her.
2018年大学英语读书笔记4篇-word范文 (6页)
2018年大学英语读书笔记4篇-word范文 本文部分内容来自网络，本司不为其真实性负责，如有异议请及时联系，本司将予以删除 == 本文为word格式，简单修改即可使用，推荐下载！ == 大学英语读书笔记4篇 本文目录 1.大学英语读书笔记 2.大学英语的读书笔记范文 3.大学英语读书笔记 A Tale of Two Cities 4.大学英语读书笔记 Notre Dame cathedral i have never been to troy, but david maule made me feel as if i were standing on the high wall of troy, watching the fierce war. thanks to this british author, who adapted the famous homer’s poem into a lively story, i found it easier to understand this story. though the story happened over 3000 years ago in a remote place, i was deeply fascinated by it. the mysterious plot is one of the reasons why i loved the story of troy so much, yet i am more interested in the human heroes of the war. hector was the eldest son of king of troy, priam. he was not only a real hero of trojan, but was regarded the highest moral hero in greek classic by later historians. the war started because of the mischief of his brother, paris, whom he didn’t appreciate. however, since hector was the commander of the trojan army, he was obliged to fight with all force. it was really a tragedy that such a valiant man died in the duel with another great warrior, achilles. it is natural to see death in a war. as a famous chinese parable says, “a life can be as slight as a piece of feather, or as weighty as mount tai.” sometimes, one’s glory walks hand in hand with one’s doom. achilles was such a typical person. his persona l charm made the story of troy more attractive. he was so crucial because his every appearance in a war encouraged his fellow soldiers and terrified the enemies. actually, achilles was half-god who was almost invincible in people’s mind. that’s why his nam e was memorized long after his death.
典范英语7-1读书笔记
Name: _____________________ Class: _____________________ Date: _______________________ Title of the book: Amy the Hedgehog Girl (7-1) ● Words Study 1. 野生动物 _________ 2. 专家 __________ 3. 对......无所不知 ____________ 4. 按时____________ 5. 继续试下去_________ 6. 打断道________ 7. 温柔地 _____________ 8. 吃光 ____________ 9. 设法 ___________ 10. 太棒了________ 11. 不许拍照 __________ 12. 不仅如此 ________ 13.expect ___________ 14. mean __________ 15.dig _____________ 16. delighted___________ 17. gently__________ 18. rudely __________ 19.promise ____________ 21.get dark __________ 21 amazing __________ 22. whisper _________ 23. odd _____________ 24.manage to ___________ ● Questions and answers: 1. Who was Mr. Peck? Why didn’t he like hedgehogs? (Chapter 1) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. How did Amy learn to talk with hedgehogs? What do hedgehogs like to eat? (Chapter 2) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. Why were there so many people watching Amy at night? How did Amy deal with the money? (Chapter 3) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Who helped Mr. Peck win the third prize? What did he buy for the hedgehogs? (Chapter 3) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What do you think of Amy? Why? ___________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ● What can you remember?
英语读后感(共6篇)_读后感
英语读后感(共6篇) 《大卫科波菲尔》英语读后感英语读后感（2） | It is the same as read other novels of Dickens' too to read" David Copperfield", People feel every personage --From protagonist to warder not speaking --It is ready to appear , lifelike. This because Dickens very much can play up angry to a great extent Atmosphere, the method is that the detail is delineated. At the time of writing to Mr.Murdstone teach David such as him, have published a question in this way: "If I go to the cheese shop to buy 4,000 pieces of extra quality cheese in Gloucester ……" he will it shows to be" extra quality cheese of Gloucester" in detail only, but this set off appear personality of Mr.Murdstone vividly even more just --Mechanical, intend to embarrass David. He describes David's banquet, each kind of vegetables is not described well at all in it, Whether and this it make people unable to feel even more vivid too,like in among. Can enter silk enter and deduct detail of describing, it is obvious Dickens one outsight and realize strength better people more like this. He draws support from his pen Tell reader abundant impression of him whether make readers rise and fall of the happiness, 1 / 12
大学英语读书笔记
Pride and Prejudice Many people simply regard Pride and Prejudice as a love story, but in my opinion, this book is an illustration of the society at that time. She perfectly reflected the relation between money and marriage at her time and gave the people in her works vivid characters. The characters have their own personalities. Mrs. Bennet is a woman who makes great efforts to marry off her daughters. Mr. Bingley is a friendly young man, but his friend, Mr. Darcy, is a very proud man who seems to always feel superior. Even the five daughters in Bennet family are very different. Jane is simple, innocent and never speaks evil of others. Elizabeth is a clever girl who always has her own opinion. Mary likes reading classic books. (Actually she is a pedant.) Kitty doesn’t have her own opinion but likes to follow her sister, Lydia. Lydia is a girl who follows exotic things, handsome man, and is somehow a little profligate. When I read the book, I can always find the same personalities in the society now. That is why I think this book is indeed the representative of the society in Britain in the 18th century. The family of gentleman in the countryside is Jane Austen’s favourite topic. But this little topic can reflect big problems. It concludes the stratum situation and economic relationships in Britain in her century. You can find these from the very beginning of this book. The first sentence in this book is impressive. It reads: “It is a truth well known to all the world that an unmarried man in poss ession of a large fortune must be in need of a wife”. The undertone is very clear: the foundation of the marriage at that time is not emotion but possession. People always think that Austen was an expert at telling love stories. In fact, the marriage in her book is not the result of love, but the result of economic needs. After reading this book, I know the truth is that a poor woman must be in need of a husband, a wealthy man. I couldn’t forget how eager Mrs. Bennet wants to marry off her daughte rs. If you want to know why she is so crazy about these things, I must mention the situation in Britain at that time. Only the eldest son had the privilege of inheriting his father’s possessions. Younger sons and daughters who are used to luxurious lives have no choice but marry a man or woman in possession of a large fortune to continue their comfortable lives. Thus, we can see that getting married is a way to become wealthier, particularly for women without many possessions. Jane Austen told us that money and possession determined everything, including marriage and love in her century. In “Pride and Prejudice”, the sister of Mr. Bingley strongly opposed his plan of marrying Jane because the Bennets don’t have many possessions and their social position s are much lower than them. From this, we can see there are a lot of obstacles for a not very rich woman to marry a wealthy husband. The society, the relatives would not allow them to get married. In modern society, although the marriages of economic needs have decreased rapidly, the concept of “money determines everything” is still rooted in some people’s mind. A lot of parents try hard to interfere their children’s marriages. Education background, possessions, jobs remains the main reason that may in fluence one’s marriage. Marry for money is still a big problem in our
典范英语读后感
A Book Which Make Us Happy To Study English ---------the book review on Good English When I get this set of books first time, I found it was really a wonderful book to learn English. It chooses the most veritable English articles by best writers and these articles are always interesting stories or scripts of stage plays. All the students can?t get rid of temptation of it. Our English teacher always tell us the story behind every book and we enjoy listening it. Some books can be played by ourselves. We write the scripts, choose the actors, prepare the equipment and direct it all by ourselves, everyone plays a part in this play. I believe that everyone loves learning English in excitement like this, but there?re still a lot of stude nt studying in this way: listening, writing,exercising over and over again. They can?t get happy from leaning English even hate English. We are in great danger! All the Chinese students are in great danger! They always pay more attention to the grammars an d don?t notice that the foreign cultures, the pronunciation and what the writer want to tell us. “Good English” gives us the best experiences of learning English. We can …travel? all over the world and …talk? with the foreign native speaker during we study English happily.
活着英语读书笔记和感悟
活着英语读书笔记和感悟 导语：人的幸福要等到最后，在他生前和葬礼前，无人有权说他幸福--出自余华的短篇小说《活着》的自序。下面是的小编为你们整理的文章，希望你们能够喜欢 活着英语读书笔记和感悟 The happiness of man waits until the end, before he is born and before the funeral, no one has the right to say that he is happy -- the self-ordering of yu huas short story, to live. I love this book, because every time when reading this book, I will feel all of the difficulties faced by actually doesnt consider as what, people are always so, if he did not feel the real pain, he would be naive to think he is facing great difficulties, so he was upset and frustrated. Reading this book gives me great courage to pursue the happiness I want. What is happiness? This is what a person is pursuing from life to death, which is also the value of a persons life, but there are still many people who cant find the happiness they want. And I read living after the feeling of the book to talk about my happiness some ideas! What is life for? Or just live to live? Alive, is the most basic nature gives us the potential, the two simple words is full of desire for the life and the
大学英语读书笔记 A Tale of Two Cities
?¤§?|è?±èˉèˉ??1|??”è?° A Tale of Two Cities) we believe in only the government we need but we insist on All the government we need. we believe in A government thAt is chArActerized by fAirness And reAsonAbleness, A reAsonAbleness thAt goes beyond lAbels, thAt doesn't distort or promise things thAt we know we cAn't do.we believe in A government strong enough to use the words "love" And "compAssion" And smArt enough to convert our noblest AspirAtions into prActicAl reAlities. we believe in encourAging the tAlented, but we believe thAt while survivAl of the fittest mAy be A good working description of the process of evolution, A government of humAns should elevAte itself to A higher order. our government should be Able to rise to the level to where it cAn fill the gAps left by chAnce or A wisdom we don't fully understAnd. we would rAther hAve lAws written by the pAtron of this greAt city, the mAn cAlled the "world's most sincere democrAt" - st. frAncis of Assisi - thAn lAws written by dArwin. we believe, we believe As democrAts, thAt A society As blessed As ours, the most Affluent democrAcy in the world's history, one thAt cAn spend trillions on instruments of destruction, ought to be Able to help the middle clAss in its struggle, ought to be Able to find work for All who cAn do it, room At the tAble, shelter for the homeless, cAre for the elderly And infirm, And hope for the destitute. And we proclAim As loudly As we cAn the utter insAnity of nucleAr proliferAtion And the need for A nucleAr freeze, if only to Affirm the simple truth thAt peAce is better thAn wAr becAuse life is better thAn deAth. we believe in firm but fAir lAw And order. we believe proudly in the union movement. we believe in privAcy for people, openness by government, we believe in civil rights, And we believe in humAn rights. we believe in A single fundAmentAl ideA thAt describes better thAn most textbooks And Any speech thAt i could write whAt A proper government should be. the ideA of fAmily. mutuAlity. the shAring of benefits And burdens for the good of All. feeling one Another's pAin. shAring one Another's blessings. reAsonAbly, honestly, fAirly - without respect to rAce, or sex, or geogrAphy or politicAl AffiliAtion. we believe we must be the fAmily of AmericA, recognizing thAt At the heArt of the mAtter we Are bound one to Another, thAt the problems of A retired school teAcher in duluth Are our problems. thAt the future of the child in buffAlo is our future. thAt the struggle of A disAbled mAn in boston to survive, And live decently, is our struggle. thAt the hunger of A womAn in little rock is our hunger. thAt the fAilure Anywhere to provide whAt reAsonAbly we might, to Avoid pAin, is our fAilure. now for 50 yeArs, for 50 yeArs we democrAts creAted A better future for our children, using trAditionAl democrAtic principles As A fixed beAcon, giving us direction And purpose, but constAntly innovAting, AdApting to new reAlities: roosevelt's AlphAbet progrAms; trumAn's nAto And the gi bill of rights; kennedy's intelligent tAx incentives And the AlliAnce for progress; johnson's civil rights; cArter's humAn rights And the neArly mirAculous cAmp dAvid peAce Accord.
典范英语8-3读书笔记
Name: _______________ Class: _______________ Date: Mar. / 27th / 2012 Title of the book: The Ultimate Trainers (8-3) ●Useful words and expressions: _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ _____________________________________ ●Questions and answers: 1. What were the trainers like? Why were they special? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 2. Why did Jake need the trainers? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 3. What happened when Jake tried on the trainers for the first time? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 4. Why was Anna against the idea that Jake raced in the trainers? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 5. What did Jake decide to do before the race? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 6. How and why did the trainers run away to our time? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 7. Write a different ending to the story. _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________