(完整版)2019名词性从句高考真题(已整理)
2019年高考英语名词性从句真题汇编(含答案)
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2019年高考英语名词性从句真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+实战训练,建议下载练习)名词性从句专项演练1. They are discussing in the next room _______ will go to the conference on behalf of the manager.A. whoeverB. whoC. whatD. whomever2. My parents don’t care _______ my pocket money goes, but one thing is sure: the money spent must be worthwhile.A. whyB. whenC. whereD. how3. —Excuse me, but have you ever seen my book?—Sorry, I am not sure, a person just took a book away, but I don’t know _______.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. whose4. Dad’s coming. What present _______ for your birthday?A. you expect he has gotB. you expect has he gotC. do you expect he has gotD. do you expect has he got5. Talking of the car accident, there is in today’s paper an accurate account of _______ it happened last night.A. whichB. howC. whenD. what6. When you get your paper back, pay special attention to _______ have been marked.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that7. It is _______ you deal with difficult situations that shows _______ you are really like.A. what; whatB. how; whatC. how; thatD. which; how8. _______ is known to us is that time is limited and precious.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. As9. It’s a common scene now in Chile that families cry helplessly over _______ is left of their homes.A. thatB. whichC. thereD. what10. _______ surprises us most is that she doesn’t even know _______ the difference betwe en the two lies.A. What; whereB. All; whichC. What; thatD. That; where11. I don't say I am against their plan. But the trouble is _______ they do doesn't agree with what they say.A. what thatB. that whatC. if whatD. what if12. What the doctors really doubt is _______ the famous actor will recover from the serious disease.A. whichB. whetherC. thatD. why13. After ten years’ absence she came back,only to find her old house was not _____ it used to be.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that14. The North Pole isn’t _______ people consider a pleasant place for creatures to live in as the average winter temperature there is -40℃.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what15. It was a matter of _______ would replace Mr.Wang to take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever名词性从句一.要点归纳(一)主语从句1、主语从句:作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
名词性从句高考真题2019-
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名词性从句高考真题(2018-2009)甘肃省靖远一中顾生虎2019年1. (2019江苏)Scientists have obtained more evidence _________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. what B. that C. which D. where 2. (2019新课标1)While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence ________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.3. (2019北京) What students do at college seems to matter much more than _________ they go. 20181.(2018•北京) Without his support, we wouldn’t be _____ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why2. (2018•北京) This is _____ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what3. (2018•天津)The gold medal will be awarded to ____ wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever4.(2018•江苏)By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how20171.(2017天津)She asked me_____ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what2. (2017江苏)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to$20, half of _____ it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how3. (2017北京)Every year, _____ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever4. (2017北京) Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _____ she was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when20161.(2016·浙)I made up my mind I would find out________ was good in my present situation. 2.(2016·浙江)College is ________ you meet your bridesmaids,neighbors,and potential bosses. 3.(2016·江苏)It is often the case ________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. 4.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion ______ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.5.(2016·北京)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____one can be entirely free from dust. 6.(2016·四川)Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds,see through walls,or have superhuman strength may sound silly,but it actually gets to the heart of ______ really matters in your life.7.(2016·全国Ⅰ)We now realize ________ important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.8.(2016·全国Ⅱ)Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.________ finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.9.(2016·全国Ⅱ)The journey was intended to achieve more than ________Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.10.(2016·四川)Scientists are still not exactly sure ________genes influence aging, but they believe that they do.11.(2016北京)Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever12.(2016天津)You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that20151.(2015·江苏)_______ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.2.(2015·湖南)You have to know ______ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. 3.(2015·北京)I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within.4.(2015·北京)________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.5.(2015·浙江)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________ is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.6.(2015·陕西)Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.7.(2015·安徽)A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ________ ships are built for.8.—I wonder ________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years. (2015·福建)—By working out every day.9. (2015重庆)We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why10.(2015四川)The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. which20141.(2014·山东)It is difficult for us to imagine ________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world. 2.(2014·重庆)—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah,but I have no idea ________ he did it;that’s one of his favorite universities.3.(2014·浙江)“Every time you eat a sweet,drink green tea.” This is ________ my mother used to tell me.4.(2014·陕西)________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.5.(2014·四川)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said,“That’s ______ I was born.”6.(2014·大纲)Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain,but it was probably around 1565.7.(2014·北京)The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal. 8.(2014·北京)Some people believe ________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.9.(2014·天津)I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.10.(2014·福建)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________ you’re afraid to do.11.(2014·湖南)As John Lennon once said,life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.12.—What a mess!You are always so lazy! (2014·江苏)—I’m not to blame,mum. I am ________ you have made me.A.how B. what C. that D. who2013高考题1. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. (2013北京)A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which2. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what(2013北京)3. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.(2013安徽)A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether4. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away. (2013山东)A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that5. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice. A. that B. which C. what D. whether(2013陕西)6. _______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company. A. When B. How C. What D. That(2013四川)7. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. (2013天津)A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What8. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue. (2013新课标Ⅰ)A. whichB. whereC. howD. what9. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.(2013重庆)A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which10. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field. (2013浙江)A howB thatC whichD whether2012高考题1. It is by no means clear _____ the president can do to end the strike. 12全国IA. howB. whichC. thatD. what2. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt _____ he could have expressed it differently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether 12北京3. There is much truth in the idea _____ kindness is usually served by frankness.善良常常与正直同在的说法是有道理的12上海A. whyB. whichC. thatD. whether4. — We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do?— No, _____I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger. 12上海A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which5. It doesn’t matter _____you turn right or left at the crossing —both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when 12天津6. The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed. 12江苏A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how7. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _____ he reaches theselimits will depend on his environment. 12安徽A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why8. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ____you have lived there for a short or a longtime. 12湖南A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when9. We promise _____attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. 12福建A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever10. As many five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best. 12陕西A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. whereverg a11. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _____. 12山东A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however12. It doesn’t matter _____ you pay in cash or by credit card in this store. 12山东A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why13. Evidence has been found through years of study_____ children’s early sleeping problem likely tocontinue when they grow up. 12重庆A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that14. Scientists study_____ human brains work to make computers. 12四川A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether15. It suddenly occurred to him _____ he had left his keys in the office. 12江西A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that16. I made a promise to myself_____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how 12浙江17. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____he could find about Mark Twain.12辽宁A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever2011高考题1. ____ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.11北京A. WhichB. whatC. ThatD. Whom2. The shocking news mad me realize _______ terrible problems we would face.11北京A. whatB. howC. thatD. why3. There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. whatB. ifC. howD. that11上海4. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ___ othersactually understand.11上海A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what5. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why11山东6. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know____ she’ll accept it.11山东A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which7. The villagers have already known ____ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.11江西A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8. It was never clear ____ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.11江苏A .that B. how C. when D. why 9. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out __it is he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what 11安徽10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in ___ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which11四川11. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ______ to read fast.11辽宁A. whatB. whoC. howD. why12. When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.11辽宁A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because13. Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where11天津14. I’d like to start my own business–that’s ____ I’d do if I had the money. 11陕西A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what15. It is still under discussion ____the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. whetherB. whenC. whichD. where11重庆16. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself is. 11湖南A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why2010年高考题1. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat foodnicely.10福建A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether2. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why 10湖南3. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.10天津A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which4. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.10北京A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How5.—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, you want. 10浙江A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever6. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patientshave taken it. 10浙江A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether7. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops andrestaurants.10上海a A. that B. how C. what D. why8. Before the sales start, I make a list of ____ my kids will need for the coming season.10山东A. whyB. whatC. HowD. which9. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .10上海A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering10. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely onhe goes with ,whether hisfriends or relatives.10四川A. whatB. whoC. howD. why11. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture10全国ⅠA. that B. which C. what D. where12. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.10湖北A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how13. — Have you finished the book?10全国Ⅱ— No, I’ve read up to___ the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. hatD. where14. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.10江苏—That’s____I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.A. whereB. HowC. WhenD. what15. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closely modeled on his own life.10北京A. whatB. thatC. whyD. Whether 2009年高考题1.a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.(09安徽)A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains2. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life. (09湖南)A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever 3. The fact has worried many scientists __ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though(09江西)4. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?(09海南)A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever5 One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health (09海南)A. whatB. thisC. thatD. which6. The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job. 09陕A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever 7. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions.(09上海)A. what B. which C. that D. how 8. News came from the school office ___Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. (09四川)A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where 9. It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.(09天津)A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that10. -Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport?(09浙江)-No problem.A. WhenB. thatC. whetherD. what11 We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular science. A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where 09重庆12. Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life’s most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck. (09江苏)A. asB. thatC. whichD. what13 The little girl who got lost decided to remain ______she was and wait for her mother. 09山东A. whereB. whatC. howD. who2019.1.(2019江苏)that 引导同位语从句2. that 引导同位语从句3. 学生在大学里做什么似乎比去哪里(哪所大学)更重要. 这里表达去哪所大学,表示地点。
(完整版)2019名词性从句高考真题(已整理)(可编辑修改word版)
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2016 高考名词性从句真题1.(16 北京)Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.A.HoweverB.WhoeverC.WhateverD.Wherever2.(16 北京)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is one can be entirely dust.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why 3.(16 天津)The manager put forward a suggestion_ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what4.(16 江苏)It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. that2015 高考名词性从句真题1.(15 福建)—1 wonder Mary has kept her figure after all these years. —By working out every day.A. whereB. howC. whyD. if2.(15 重庆)We must find out Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A.whenB. howC. whereD. why3.(15 四川)The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which4.(15 北京)I truly believe beauty comes from within.A.thatB.whereC. whatD.why5.(15 北京)we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. WhereB.HowC.WhyD. When6.(15 安徽)A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ships aw built for.A.whatB. whomC. whyD. when7.(15 浙江)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigateis below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.A.whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever8.(15 江苏)Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.A. ThatB. WhyC. WhereD. How9.(15 湖南)You have to know you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who1.(2014·陕西卷) the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.A.WhyB. WhenC. ThatD. What2.(2014·江苏卷)—What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I'm not to blame, Mum. I am you have made me.A.howB. whatC. thatD. who3.(2014·ft东卷)It is difficult for us to imagine life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A.whereB. whatC. whichD. why4.(2014·湖南卷)As John Lennon once said,life is happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A.whichB. thatC. whatD. where5.(2014·大纲卷)Exactly the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A.whetherB. whyC. whenD. how6.(2013·浙江卷)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A.howB. thatC. whichD. whether7.(2013·安徽卷)From space,the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one per cent of its surface is covered by water.A.whyB. howC. becauseD. whether8.(2013·陕西卷)It remains to be seen the newly formed committee's policy can be put into practice.A.thatB. whichC. whatD. whether9.(2013·天津卷) I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What10.(2012·江苏卷)The notice came around two in the afternoon the meeting would be postponed.A.whenB. thatC. whetherD. how【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. D 9. D 10. B1.Where and when we will build the new factory yet.A.is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided2.She is pleased with you have given her and all you have told.A.that;thatB. what;whichC. what;thatD. all;what3.Please put the medicine on the top of the shelf. It's our children can't reach it.A.whatB. thatC. whereD. how4.—Would you tell me you want your tea,with sugar or milk?—Sugar,please. A. whether B. when C. what D. how5.The professor in the end decided to give the prize to has a command of English.A.whoB. anyoneC. whoeverD. whomever6.As a new graduate,he doesn't know it takes to start a business here.A.howB. whatC. whenD. which7.The last time we had great fun was we were visiting the Water Park.A.whereB. howC. whenD. why8.We should also care about the children from the earthquake-stricken area after seemed to have returned to normal. A. it B. what C. that D. which9.I was surprised by her words,which made me recognize silly mistakes I had made.A.whatB. thatC. howD. which10.The traditional view is we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A.thatB. whyC. whenD. whether11.—It's thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story,believe it or not,we got lost on a rainy night.A.whichB. thatC. whatD. when12.With his work completed,the businessman stepped back to his seat,feeling pleased he was a man of action.A.whetherB. thatC. whatD. which13.There is a sign the Chinese food is becoming more and more popular.A.whenB. thatC. ifD. which14.is reported in the newspapers,talks between the two countries are making progress.A.ItB. AsC. ThatD. What15.While you've made some mistakes,I believe you've done your best and things will improve.A.that;/B. /;thatC. that;whichD. if;that16.The question came at the conference we should do with the sluggish market.A.whichB. whereC. howD. what17.It's none of your business other people think about you. Believe yourself.A.howB. whatC. whichD. when18.It seems that we value we are trying to get more than we possess right now.A.what;whatB. what;thatC. that;thatD. that;what19.During the summer holidays,we paid a visit to was once our primary school the workers use as a store.A.what;thatB. where;whichC. where;thatD. which;where20.Our city is no longer it was ten years ago,it was quite dirty and noisy.A.what;whichB. that;whichC. what;whenD. that;where21.It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.A.whetherB. whereC. whichD. that22.It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether23.I made a promise to myself this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A.whetherB. whatC. thatD. how24.Many young people decide to leave for is a good place to live to seek their fortune.A.whereB. whatC. whichD. that25.The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which26.Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious the problem itself is.A.whatB. thatC. whichD. why27.How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.A.whatB. whoC. howD. why28.When the news came the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.A.sinceB. whichC. thatD. because29.Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That's the best jobs are.A.whereB. whatC. whenD. why30.The chief manager has decided to put he thinks has good qualities in the position of the leadership of the company.A. those whoB. anyoneC. whomeverD. whoever【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. A 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B 16. D 17. B 18. A 19. A 20.C 21.D 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. C 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. D。
专题04 从句 -2019年高考真题和模拟题分项汇编英语含解析
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2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题04 从句(名词性从句、状语从句、定语从句)一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:我们已经进入到了一个时代,在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。
句中先行词为an age (一个时代),且先行词在从句中做时间状语,所以关系词用when。
故选C。
2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】23.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance.A. if onlyB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case【答案】D【解析】考查状语从句的连词。
句意:医生给了病人他的手机号码,以防病人需要医疗援助。
A. if only要是…多好;B. as if好像,仿佛;C. even though即使,尽管;D. in case以备,以防,免得。
故选D。
3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】25.Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where【答案】B【解析】考查同位语从句。
句意:科学家已经获得更多证据,塑料正在进入人们的体内。
从句不缺句子成分,且与evidence指代的是同一事件,用that引导同位语从句。
2019年高考真题---名词性从句
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名词性从句(2019北京卷)22. __________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom(2019北京卷)31. The shocking news mad me realize ________ terrible problems we would face.A. whatB. howC. thatD. why(2019上海卷) 35. There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. whatB. ifC. howD. that(2019上海卷) 38. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _____ others actually understand.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what(2019山东卷)26. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why(2019山东卷)33.We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which(2019江西卷)26. The villagers have already known ______ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which(2019江苏卷)26. It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why(2019安徽卷)33. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____it is he is trying to express. A. that B. how C. who D. what(2019四川卷)10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which(2019辽宁卷)23. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ______ to read first.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why(2019辽宁卷)32. When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because(2019天津卷)13. Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where(2019陕西卷)15.I’d like to start my own business–that’s ____ I’d do if I had the money.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what(2019重庆卷)22. It is still under discussion __________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. whetherB. whenC. whichD. where(2019重庆卷)34. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that(2019湖南卷)31. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why。
2019高考英语试题分项版解析 专题10 名词性从句 含解析
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专题10 名词性从句2018年高考题1.【2018·北京】11. Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句.句意:没有他的支持,我们是不会在现在这个位置的.how表方式,when表时间,where表地点,why表原因.“_________ we are now”是表语从句,结合句子的意思可知,该处指我们所处的位置,故该从句应用where引导.C选项正确.点睛:表语从句是指一个句子充当表语,通俗的说就是系动词be后面接一个句子.连接表语从句的连接词有that,what,who,when,where,which,why,whether,how等.2.【2018·北京】15. This is _________ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】D点睛:what是常见的名词性从句引导词之一,它除了引导从句作用之外,还在从句中做主语,宾语,表语或者定语.根据不同的语境,what可以表示不同的意思,例如“……的东西或事情”,“……的人或样子”等.3.【2018·天津】9. The gold medal will be awarded ___________to wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句连接词.句意:无论谁获得自行车比赛第一名,金牌将授予他.分析句子可知,宾语从句中缺少主语,故用whoever,表示“任何人,无论谁”.故选C.点睛:分析句子可知,空格处做be awarded to的宾语,同时在后面的从句中做主语,再根据句意可知,这里主语指人,故用whoever.4.【2018·江苏】21. By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how【答案】D【解析】考查名词性从句.句意:乘船是到达这里唯一的途径,这就是我们如何到达的.分析which引导的非限定性定语从句可知,后面为表语从句.分析句意可知,这里用连接副词how引导表语从句,充当方式状语,表示“如何”.故选D.点睛:本题考查表语.首先需要弄清句意及分析句子结构,然后根据前句By boat is the only way to get here提示可知作方式状语,就不难选出正确答案.2017年高考题【2017·北京】23. Every year, ______ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever【答案】B考点:考查连词.【名师点睛】主语从句 Subject Clauses (在主语的位置上)1. 从句的连接词可以是that, 也可以是特殊疑问词wh-.That he is a fam ous singer is known to us.= It is known to us that…Whether we shall attend the meeting hasn’t been decided yet.Who will go makes no difference.◆It is known to us that he is a famous singer.◆It is not yet fixed when he will go to America.本题中,whatever引导主语从句,同时作do的宾语.2. wh和ever 连用的词引导的名词性从句和状语从句的区别●区分使用wh-和wh-ever: wh 有疑问的意思;wh-ever有肯定强调的意思*Who will be invited hasn’t been decided.*Whoever comes here is welcomed.*A reward of $1,000 will be given to whoever can provide any clues to the case.*The gift will be given to whomever I like.●wh-ever 在引导名词性从句时不能用no matter wh-来替换,但在引导状语从句时可以替换Whatever happened, he would not mind.= No matter what happened, he……【2017·北京】26. Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing ______she was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when【答案】B试题分析:A. why 为什么 B. where 在哪 C. how 如何 D. when什么时候.句意:Jane漫无目的地走在两旁栽树的街道上,不知道她将去往何方,根据语境可知此处是表地点的,很容易就可选出答案B.考点:考查连词.【2017·江苏】26. We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _______ it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how【答案】C【名师点睛】这里容易误判为定语从句的“介词+关系代词”结构,需要注意的是,half of后面的价格是以前的价格. 如果是定语从句,那么half of后面的价格则是$20的一半,即$10,再结合“down to”可知,原来的价格高于$20,因此不是定语从句.介词of后跟宾语,因此这里是宾语从句,通过分析句子成分可知,宾语从句缺少宾语,因此用what引导. 宾语从句1. 动词后的宾语从句1) that引导的宾语从句后常接that引导的宾语从句的动词有admit, agree, answer, believe, decide, declare, expect, explain, feel, hear, hope, intend, insist, mean, notice9 0rder, remember, reply, say, suggest, think, wish 等2) wh-,if引导的宾语从句后常接wh-,if引导的宾语从句的动词有advise,ask,discuss,doubt,find out,imagine,inform,1nquire,know, question, tell, understand, wonder,出scover等.3)“动词十间接宾语+宾语从句”常使用此类结构的动词有advise,ask,inform,promise,question,remind,show,teach,tell,warn,assure等.4)“动词+it十形容词/名词+that从句”常见的后接it作形式宾语的动词有find,feel,think,believe,make,consider等.5) it作形式宾语的特殊句型常见的有:see to it that...;hate it that...;owe it to sb. that...;take it for granted that.2. 形容词后宾语从句后常接宾语从句的形容词有:anxious,aware,certain,determined,glad,proud, surprised, worried, sorry, thankful, ashamed, disappointed, pleased, content, proud, annoyed, convinced,confident 等.3. 介词后宾语从句后常接宾语从句的介词有on,about,in,but,except等.4. 宾语从句需要注意的问题1)当主句是一般现在时或者一般将来时时,宾语从句可根据句子意思选择用所需要的时态.2)当主句是一般过去时时,宾语从句必须用相应的过去时态.3)但是当宾语从句表达的是普遍真理或客观规律时,宾语从句时态不受主句时态限制而用一般现在时.4)当主句谓语是think,believe,suppose,expect,imagine等,宾语从句的意义是否定时,not要转移到主句中;但当从句有否定意义的never,.seldom,hardly,scarcely等词时,否定词不转移.5)主句中谓语是think,believe,suppose,ex》ect,imagine,guess等,同时,wh-连词引导的表示疑问的宾语从句,应将连词wh-置于主句前面,主句若是疑问语序,从句语序不变.例如:When do you thinkhe will come back? Do you think when he will come back?(错句)6)当主句动词是wish时,从句的时态要用虚拟语气;当主句的动词是suggest,demand, require等词时,从句要用可省略should的虚拟语气.7) if常可代替whether,但是当从句作介词宾语时,只能用whether.8)引导宾语从句的that常可省略,但是当两个that从句由and或or连接时,第二个从句的that不能省略.考点:宾语从句【2017·天津】4. She asked me _______ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:他问我是否已经把书还给图书馆了,我承认.我还没有还.A.什么时候;B.在哪里;C是否;D.什么.根据句意,故选C考点:考查宾语从句.【名师点睛】本题是对宾语从句中连词的考查.对于宾语从句的连词的确定,首先确定连词的词义,然后根据句意判断出正确的连词,本句的句意很明显,确定为是否.2016年高考题1.【2016·北京】24. Your support is important to our work. ________ you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever【答案】C考点:考查主语从句【名师点睛】主语从句 Subject Clauses (在主语的位置上)1. 从句的连接词可以是that, 也可以是特殊疑问词wh-.That he is a famous singer is known to us.= It is known to us that…Whether we shall attend the meeting hasn’t been decided yet.Who will go makes no difference.◆It is known to us that he is a famous singer.◆It is not yet fixed when he will go to America.本题中,whatever引导主语从句,同时作do的宾语.2. wh和ever 连用的词引导的名词性从句和状语从句的区别●区分使用wh-和wh-ever: wh 有疑问的意思;wh-ever有肯定强调的意思*Who will be invited hasn’t been decided.*Whoever comes here is welcomed.*A reward of $1,000 will be given to whoever can provide any clues to the case.*The gift will be given to whomever I like.●wh-ever 在引导名词性从句时不能用no matter wh-来替换,但在引导状语从句时可以替换Whatever happened, he would not mind.= No matter what happened, he……2.【2016·北京】29. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ________ one can be entirely free from dust.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why【答案】B考点:考查表语从句【名师点睛】表语从句 Predictive Clauses (在be动词后)1. 从句的连接词可以是that, 也可以是wh-的特殊疑问词.The fact is that she never liked him.The question is whether the movie is worth seeing.The question is who can complete the difficult task.◆This/That/It is because …I think it is because you are doing too much.The reason why…is that…The reason why the play is successful is that it appeals to many different people.2. 只能用whether 的情况* 在表语从句、主语从句、同位语从句中* 在介词后的宾语从句中It all depends on whether they will support us.* 在不定式之前He doesn’t know whether to stay or not.* 从句中有or not时He doesn’t know whether he should stay or not.3.【2016·江苏】21.It is often the case ______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. that【答案】D【名师点睛】that 引导主语从句:由连词that引导的主语从句,在大多数情况下被放到句子的后面,用it 作形式主语来代替它的位置.常见的以it作形式主语的主语从句的句型有三种.1. It + be + 形容词+that从句适用于这种句型的常见形容词有:necessary,clear,true,strange,important,wonderful,possible,likely,obvious,surprising etc.1) It’s clear that they badly need help.很明显,他们急需援助.2) It’s possible that we can carry out the project at last. 最终我们能完成这项工程是有可能的.表语为 necessary,clear,true,strange, important, wonderful,possible, likely, obvious,surprising, astonishing, etc.等形容词时,谓语动词的形式一般为“should +动词原形”3) It is necessary that you (should)master the computer. 你很有必要掌握电脑.4) It is strange that he should have killed himself .真奇怪,他竟然自杀了2. It +be +名词词组+ that从句常用于这种句型的名词词组有:a fact, a good idea,a pity,an hour,a shame,no wonder,good news etc.1) It’s a pity that you missed the film.你没有看那部电影真是太遗憾了.2) ―Tom has a bad cold. 汤姆患了重感冒.―It is no wonder that he looks pale. ――难怪他看起来脸色苍白.3) It is a great shame that he should have stolen a pen. 他竟然偷钢笔,真是太丢脸了.shame 所用的句中要用虚拟语气.3. It + be+ 过去分词+ that从句常有的过去分词有:said,reported, hoped, believed, expected, decided, well-known, thought, suggested 等.1) It is well-known that the earth moves around the sun.众所周知,地球围绕太阳转.2) It’s reported that the two countries have made an agreement about their trades.据报道这两个国家就贸易问题达成协议.过去分词表示:建议,命令,愿望如suggested , ordered, requested等词时,从句需用虚拟语气.动词形式为:should +原型.1) It is requested that Mr. Wang (should) give a performance.有人请求王先生表演一个节目.2) It is suggested that we should discuss the problem .有人建议我们应该讨论一下这个问题. 考点:考查主语从句4.【2016·天津】11. The manager put forward a suggestion ____ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what【答案】B考点:考查同位语从句.【名师点睛】解答这类题目,关键在于分析清楚句子结构,知道引导词的使用习惯.通过判断引导词在从句中所作的成分,来选择正确的引导词.连接同位语从句的连词主要有that, if, whether,和疑问词(what how where when ...).that引导表示陈述句的同位语从句,if和whether,whether...or not引导表示“是否”的一般疑问句的同位语从句.判断是否是同位语从句,还可以用同位词+is+同位语从句,如果可以讲的通,一般就是同位语从句,例如这题中,可以改成The suggestion is that we should have an assistant.2015年高考题1.【2015·湖南】26.You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who【答案】C【解析】试题分析:根据分析可知:You have to k now…后面是一个宾语从句.宾语从句的连接词有连接代词和连接副词,连接代词有:who, whom, whose, which, what,在句中担任主语、宾语、定语或者表语,连接副词有:when, where, why, how,在句中担任状语的成分.You’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.是一个完整的句子,所以应该用连接副词来引导从句.句意:如果你已经计划好去那里的最佳方案,你必须知道你将要去哪里.故选C【考点定位】考查宾语从句.【名师点睛】判断是什么句子最关键,这个句子是由know引导的宾语从句,宾语从句的连接词有连接代词和连接副词.因为从句部分缺少状语成分,答案就出来了.正确解答该题需要理解句意以及注意上下文(you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.)的表达.2.【2015·北京】33.I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. why【答案】A【考点定位】考查名词性从句.【名师点睛】名词性从句分多种,宾语从句在考试中也是很常见的,要注意宾语是句子的一个重要成分,它可以由名词、代词、名词短语或句子充当.当一个句子充当宾语时,这个句子就称之为宾语从句.一般情况下,宾语从句可作谓语的宾语,也可做主语的宾语.根据所选空在句中所作的成分来判断出是何种名词性从句.3.【2015·安徽】25.A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships are built for.A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:船停放在海港里是很安全的,但这并非建造船的目的.isn’t后跟从句作表语,表语从句中的for后缺少宾语,用what引导,what与for连用,表示目的.故选A.【考点定位】考查名词性从句【名师点睛】本题考查表语从句.表语从句是名词性从句的一种,名词性从句还包括主语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句.可以根据从句在句子中充当的成分来判断名词性从句的类型.isn’t后跟一个从句作表语,what在名词性从句中作主语、宾语或表语;why和when作状语.介词for后缺少宾语,因此用what.4.【2015·浙江】6. If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever 【答案】A【考点定位】考查宾语从句的连接词【名师点睛】判断是什么句子最关键,这个句子是由investigate引导的宾语从句,因为从句部分is 前面缺少成分,答案就出来了.正确解答该题需要理解句意以及注意上下文(Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.)的表达.5.【2015·重庆】8.We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A.whenB. howC. whereD. why【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:我们必须弄明白什么时候来,因此我们能给他预定房间.Find out 后面跟着宾语从句.根据句意选when.【考点定位】考查宾语从句.【名师点睛】宾语从句连接词的考查,宾语从句一共分为三类,一由that引导的宾语从句;二是由连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which和连接副词when,where,why,who,how引导的宾语从句,这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句充当某个成分.三由if或whether引导宾语从句.首先要根据句子结构来确实是哪一类,再根据具体的信息来确实用哪一个,是否符合当时的语境.6.【2015·四川】8.The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. which【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查宾语从句.本句考查宾语从句的引导词.宾语从句中不缺少主语和宾语,故选项C错误,选项D担当定语,也错误.根据意思:这个展览告诉了我们,我们为什么要停止空气污染而不是我们在哪儿停止空气污染,故选择B.【考点定位】考查宾语从句【名师点睛】本题考查宾语从句的引导词.通常情况下,宾语从句如果是由陈述句变来时用that引导;如果由一般疑问句变来则用whether/if;而由特殊疑问句变来则用特殊疑问词.通过四个选项,排除1、2两种情况.而特殊疑问词的选择则要求对句子的结构内容有着全盘的掌握.此句中,主语、宾语、定语并不缺少,故选项C、D是错误的,再根据句意,只有B最为恰当.7.【2015·陕西】19. Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.A. whatB. thatC. whyD. how【答案】A【考点定位】考查宾语从句【名师点睛】宾语从句是名词性从句的一种,解答这类题目,关键在于分析清楚句子结构.确定这是什么从句,再通过判断从句中缺少的内容决定引导词在从句中所作的成分及意义,来选择正确的引导词.通常如果名词性从句缺少主语宾语和表语的时候用what连接.8.【2015·福建】29—I wonder _________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years.—By working out every day.A.whereB. howC. whyD. If【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查宾语从句.句中I是主语,wonder是谓语,how引导的宾语从句在整个句子中做宾语.连接副词How是宾语从句中的方式状语.句子是用表示方式的介词by回答的,所以是针对方式题提问的,故用how.根据句意---我好奇玛丽在这些年是怎么保持着身材的.--通过每天锻炼.故选C【考点定位】考查宾语从句【名师点睛】宾语从句算是高考中一个比较简单的考点,引导词主要的选择方法是看宾语从句的引导词在主句中做什么成分,不同的引导词表达的意思也不相同.通常宾语从句的前面会有一个及物动词,及物动词后面可以直接接上宾语,但是也要结合具体情况进行具体分析.9.【2015·江苏】25._____ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.A. ThatB. WhyC. WhereD. How【答案】C【考点定位】名词性从句【名师点睛】此题由于“a great Chinese poet”的插入,句子结构变得稍显复杂,因此要求考生能够排除结构干扰,看清考点还是考查名词性从句连接词的选择,然后根据“从句部分缺什么补什么的原则选则连接词”这一根本原则,同时结合句意,迅速锁定正确答案.10.【2015·北京】35. _____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. WhereB.HowC.WhyD. When【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:我们如何理解事情与我们所感受的有很大关系.根据句意可知,主语从句缺少方式状语,因此选择how.故选B.【考点定位】主语从句.【名师点睛】主语从句分多种,解题时要分析原题空中缺少的是何种状语.这类题考生首先要利用主句与从句之间的逻辑关系判别,尤其是连词在从句中的功能,由于引导主语从句的连词功能有所分别,较为容易抉择,但有的连词的形式一样,但具有不同意思,这就需要考生仔细甄别,充分利用与之相关内容或与其搭配相关词语的意思.2014年试题专题10名词性从句1.【2014·全国大纲卷】24.Exactly______ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD.how【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查主语从句的连接词.句意:准确的说,土豆是什么时候被传到欧洲的还不确定,但是可能在1565年左右.此处when引导主语从句并在从句中作主语.考点:考查主语从句的连接词.【名师点睛】从句分多种,主语从句在考试中也是很常见的,要注意主语是句子的一个重要成分,它可以由名词、代词、名词短语或句子充当.当一个句子充当主语时,这个句子就称之为主语从句.根据所选空在句中所作的成分来判断出是何种名词性从句.从而来选出合适的连接词.2.【2014·重庆卷】12. --- Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?--- Yeah, but I have no idea _______ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. how【答案】B【名师点睛】一般来说,在主从复合句中,用作同位语的从句叫同位语从句.它通常跟在某些名词之后,用以说明或解释该名词表示的具体内容.可以跟同位语从句的名词通常有:advice, decision, fact, hope, idea, information, message, news, promise, proposal, reply, report, suggestion, word (消息), problem, question, doubt, thought等.本题中的idea可以跟同位语从句的名词,做好此类题先分析从句的成分,然后再选择适当的连接词.3.【2014·北京卷】Some people believe _______ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.A. whateverB. whenever.C. whereverD. however【答案】A【解析】试题分析:本题考查宾语从句,考查方式为连接词.句意:有些人认为以前或现在正在发生的事情将来还会重复发生.根据题干信息,“过去发生或现在正发生的事情,将来仍然会重复”,宾语从句中缺少主语,并且指的是事件,所以选用A.考点:考查宾语从句的用法【名师点睛】名词性从句分多种,宾语从句在考试中也是很常见的,要注意宾语是句子的一个重要成分,它可以由名词、代词、名词短语或句子充当.当一个句子充当宾语时,这个句子就称之为宾语从句.一般情况下,宾语从句可作谓语的宾语,也可做主语的宾语.根据所选空在句中所作的成分来判断出是何种名词性从句.4.【2014·北京卷】30. The best moment for the football star was _______ he scored the winning goal.A. whereB. whenC. howD. why【答案】B【名师点睛】本题考查表语从句的用法,表语从句就是用一个句子作为表语.说明主语是什么或者怎么样,由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语充当,和连系动词一起构成谓语.表语从句是名词性从句的一种.表语从句的基本结构是“主语+ 连系动词+ 关联词+ 表语从句”.做此类题时应该分析句子成分,指出主语谓语,看缺少何种成分.5.【2014·天津卷】14. I think _______ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. who【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查主语从句.句意:我认为关于他的画给我印象最深的是他使用的颜色.在主语从句中what做主语,指代物;that 只起连接作用,不做句子成分;which哪一个;who做主语,指代人;本从句中缺少主语,根据语境可知,物做主语.所以选A.考点:考查主语从句.【名师点睛】本题考查学生对主语从句的掌握情况.主语从句是在句子中担当主语的是一个从句,这个从句就叫做主语从句. 主语从句是在复合句中充当主语的从句,通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替,而本身放在句子末尾. What 引导主语从句时在句时在从句中充当句子成分,如主语.宾语.表语.所以做此类题时看题中是否缺少成分,在选择连接词.6.【2014·山东卷】7. It is difficult for us to imagine_____ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why【答案】B考点:考查宾语从句的用法.【名师点睛】本题考查学生对宾语从句的掌握情况,宾语从句在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句.宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句. What, whatever,引导名词性从句,且在名词性从句中作主语,宾语,表语,做题时看句子中是否缺少成分.然后判断出答案.7.【2014·江西卷】28. Among the many dangers_-- sailors have to face, probably the greatest ofall is fog.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when【答案】A【解析】试题分析:由句子意思可分析出sailors have to face 作定语,修饰先行词the many dangers,且从句缺少宾语(face...),要用关系代词. 因此A选项正确.句意为“在水手不得不面对的许多危险中,可能最大的是雾霾.”考点:考查定语从句【名师点睛】本题考查定语从句中which的用法,which所代替的先行词是事物的名词或代词,在从句中可作主语、宾语等也就是说做题时要注意句子中是否缺少主语.宾语等成分,然后判断关系代词,学生要注意分析定语从句在不同情况下的应用,才能面对更多的题型.8.【2014·四川卷】2. Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's ______ I was born."A. whenB. howC. whyD. where【答案】D【解析】试题分析: A何时;B谁;C为什么;D哪儿.系动词is后是表语从句,四个选项均为连接副词,故判断缺少状语,根据题干中给出的提示信息pointed to the hospital可知“奶奶”说的是出生的地点,故答案选D.句意:奶奶指着医院说,“那就是我出生的地方.”考点:考查表语从句的用法.【名师点睛】本题考查表语从句的用法,表语从句就是用一个句子作为表语.说明主语是什么或者怎么样,由名词、形容词或相当于名词或形容词的词或短语充当,和连系动词一起构成谓语.表语从句是名词性从句的一种.表语从句的基本结构是“主语+ 连系动词+ 关联词+ 表语从句”.做此类题时应该分析句子成分,指出主语谓语,看缺少何种成分.9.【2014·福建卷】34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you're afraid to do.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether【答案】B【知识拓展】在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句.宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句.连接宾语从句的从属连词主要有that, if, whether,和疑问词(what, how, where, when ...). 考点:考查宾语从句.【名师点睛】本题考查学生对宾语从句的掌握情况,宾语从句在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句.宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句. What引导名词性从句,且在名词性从句中作主语,宾语,表语,做题时看句子中是否缺少成分.学生必须仔细斟酌句子成分,然后再作判断.10.【2014·江苏卷】26. —What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I’m not to bla me, mum. I am ________ you have made me.A. howB. whatC. thatD. who【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查名词性从句用法.本题考查的是表语从句,注意动词make后接双宾语,即make sb. sth.故用关系词what来引导.句意:——怎么这么乱啊!你总是这么懒!——我不应该受到责备,妈妈.我是你使得我这样的.故B正确.考点:考名词性从句用法【名师点睛】本题考查考生对名词性从句的掌握情况,做名词性从句的题时,先划分句子结构,找出从句是什么,然后看主句完整不完整,如果主句不完整,就是主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句三者之一;如果主句完整,就是同位语从句.这里就是一个表语从句,从句子成分中分析出正确答案.11.【2014·陕西卷】15. ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.A. WhyB. WhenC. ThatD. What【答案】B。
高考真题汇编(名词性从句 )
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高考真题汇编(名词性从句)一、2019年高考真题1..Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where【答案】B【解析】考查同位语从句。
句意:科学家已经获得更多证据,塑料正在进入人们的体内。
从句不缺句子成分,且与evidence指代的是同一事件,用that引导同位语从句。
故选B。
2.While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.【答案】that【解析】考查同位语从句。
根据句子结构分析可知,主句为there be句型,且结构完整,空格后为同位语从句,解释说明中心词evidence的内容,故填that。
3.What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___8___ they go.【答案】where【解析】考查宾语从句。
句意:学生在大学里做什么似乎比去哪里(哪所大学)更重要。
这里表达去哪所大学,表示地点,作状语。
故用where。
二、2018年高考真题1. Without his support, we wouldn’t be _________ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。
句意:没有他的支持,我们是不会在现在这个位置的。
how表方式,when表时间,where表地点,why表原因。
“_________ we are now”是表语从句,结合句子的意思可知,该处指我们所处的位置,故该从句应用where引导。
(2021年整理)2019名词性从句高考真题(已整理)
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(完整版)2019名词性从句高考真题(已整理)编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整版)2019名词性从句高考真题(已整理))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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(完整版)2019名词性从句高考真题(已整理)编辑整理:张嬗雒老师尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布到文库,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是我们任然希望 (完整版)2019名词性从句高考真题(已整理) 这篇文档能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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2016高考名词性从句真题1。
(16北京)Your support is important to our work。
you can do he lps.A。
However B。
Whoever C.Whatever D.Wherever2.(16北京)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____ one can be e ntirely dust.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD。
why 3。
(16天津)The manager put forward a suggestion_ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do。
(完整版)名词性从句高考真题2019-
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名词性从句高考真题(2018-2009)甘肃省靖远一中顾生虎2019年1. (2019江苏)Scientists have obtained more evidence _________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. what B. that C. which D. where 2. (2019新课标1)While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence ________ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.3. (2019北京) What students do at college seems to matter much more than _________ they go. 20181.(2018•北京) Without his support, we wouldn’t be _____ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why2. (2018•北京) This is _____ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what3. (2018•天津)The gold medal will be awarded to ____ wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever4.(2018•江苏)By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how20171.(2017天津)She asked me_____ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what2. (2017江苏)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to$20, half of _____ it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how3. (2017北京)Every year, _____ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever4. (2017北京) Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _____ she was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when20161.(2016·浙)I made up my mind I would find out________ was good in my present situation. 2.(2016·浙江)College is ________ you meet your bridesmaids,neighbors,and potential bosses. 3.(2016·江苏)It is often the case ________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. 4.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion ______ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.5.(2016·北京)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____one can be entirely free from dust. 6.(2016·四川)Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds,see through walls,or have superhuman strength may sound silly,but it actually gets to the heart of ______ really matters in your life.7.(2016·全国Ⅰ)We now realize ________ important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.8.(2016·全国Ⅱ)Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.________ finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.9.(2016·全国Ⅱ)The journey was intended to achieve more than ________Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.10.(2016·四川)Scientists are still not exactly sure ________genes influence aging, but they believe that they do.11.(2016北京)Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever12.(2016天津)You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists.A. whoB. whichC. whereD. that20151.(2015·江苏)_______ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.2.(2015·湖南)You have to know ______ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. 3.(2015·北京)I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within.4.(2015·北京)________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.5.(2015·浙江)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________ is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.6.(2015·陕西)Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.7.(2015·安徽)A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ________ ships are built for.8.—I wonder ________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years. (2015·福建)—By working out every day.9. (2015重庆)We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why10.(2015四川)The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. which20141.(2014·山东)It is difficult for us to imagine ________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world. 2.(2014·重庆)—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah,but I have no idea ________ he did it;that’s one of his favorite universities.3.(2014·浙江)“Every time you eat a sweet,drink green tea.” This is ________ my mother used to tell me.4.(2014·陕西)________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.5.(2014·四川)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said,“That’s ______ I was born.”6.(2014·大纲)Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain,but it was probably around 1565.7.(2014·北京)The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal. 8.(2014·北京)Some people believe ________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.9.(2014·天津)I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.10.(2014·福建)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________ you’re afraid to do.11.(2014·湖南)As John Lennon once said,life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.12.—What a mess!You are always so lazy! (2014·江苏)—I’m not to blame,mum. I am ________ you have made me.A.how B. what C. that D. who2013高考题1. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. (2013北京)A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which2. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what(2013北京)3. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.(2013安徽)A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether4. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away. (2013山东)A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that5. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice. A. that B. which C. what D. whether(2013陕西)6. _______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company. A. When B. How C. What D. That(2013四川)7. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. (2013天津)A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What8. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue. (2013新课标Ⅰ)A. whichB. whereC. howD. what9. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.(2013重庆)A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which10. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field. (2013浙江)A howB thatC whichD whether2012高考题1. It is by no means clear _____ the president can do to end the strike. 12全国IA. howB. whichC. thatD. what2. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt _____ he could have expressed it differently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether 12北京3. There is much truth in the idea _____ kindness is usually served by frankness.善良常常与正直同在的说法是有道理的12上海A. whyB. whichC. thatD. whether4. — We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do?— No, _____I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger. 12上海A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which5. It doesn’t matter _____you turn right or left at the crossing —both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when 12天津6. The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed. 12江苏A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how7. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _____ he reaches theselimits will depend on his environment. 12安徽A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why8. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ____you have lived there for a short or a longtime. 12湖南A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when9. We promise _____attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. 12福建A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever10. As many five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best. 12陕西A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. wherever11. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _____. 12山东A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however12. It doesn’t matter _____ you pay in cash or by credit card in this store. 12山东A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why13. Evidence has been found through years of study_____ children’s early sleeping problem likely tocontinue when they grow up. 12重庆A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that14. Scientists study_____ human brains work to make computers. 12四川A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether15. It suddenly occurred to him _____ he had left his keys in the office. 12江西A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that16. I made a promise to myself_____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how 12浙江17. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____he could find about Mark Twain.12辽宁A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever2011高考题1. ____ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.11北京A. WhichB. whatC. ThatD. Whom2. The shocking news mad me realize _______ terrible problems we would face.11北京A. whatB. howC. thatD. why3. There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. whatB. ifC. howD. that11上海4. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ___ othersactually understand.11上海A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what5. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why11山东6. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know____ she’ll accept it.11山东A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which7. The villagers have already known ____ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.11江西A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8. It was never clear ____ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.11江苏A .that B. how C. when D. why 9. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out __it is he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what 11安徽10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in ___ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which11四川11. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ______ to read fast.11辽宁A. whatB. whoC. howD. why12. When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.11辽宁A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because13. Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where11天津14. I’d like to start my own business–that’s ____ I’d do if I had the money. 11陕西A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what15. It is still under discussion ____the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. whetherB. whenC. whichD. where11重庆16. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself is. 11湖南A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why2010年高考题1. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat foodnicely.10福建A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether2. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why 10湖南3. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.10天津A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which4. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.10北京A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How5.—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, you want. 10浙江A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever6. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patientshave taken it. 10浙江A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether7. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops andrestaurants.10上海A. thatB. howC. whatD. why8. Before the sales start, I make a list of ____ my kids will need for the coming season.10山东A. whyB. whatC. HowD. which9. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .10上海A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering10. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with,whether hisfriends or relatives.10四川A. whatB. whoC. howD. why11. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture10全国ⅠA. thatB. whichC. whatD. where12. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.10湖北A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how13. — Have you finished the book? 10全国Ⅱ— No, I’ve read up to___ the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. hatD. where14. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.10江苏—That’s____I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.A. whereB. HowC. WhenD. what15. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closelymodeled on his own life.10北京A. whatB. thatC. whyD. Whether2009年高考题1. a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.(09安徽)A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains2. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life. (09湖南)A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever3. The fact has worried many scientists __ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though(09江西)4. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please? (09海南)A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever5 One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health(09海南)A. whatB. thisC. thatD. which6. The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job. 09陕A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever7. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions.(09上海)A. whatB. whichC. thatD. how8. News came from the school office ___Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. (09四川)A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where9. It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.(09天津)A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that10. -Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport? (09浙江)-No problem.A. WhenB. thatC. whetherD. what11 We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where 09重庆12. Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life’s most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck. (09江苏)A. asB. thatC. whichD. what13 The little girl who got lost decided to remain ______she was and wait for her mother. 09山东A. whereB. whatC. howD. who2019.1.(2019江苏)that引导同位语从句2. that引导同位语从句3. 学生在大学里做什么似乎比去哪里(哪所大学)更重要. 这里表达去哪所大学,表示地点。
专题20 名词性从句 (原卷版)(1)
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高考英语一轮复习语法填空专题应对策略专题20 名词性从句知识网络考点考法1.功能1.作主语:主语从句:__________ he has got the scholarship is true.(答案为That)2.作宾语:宾语从句:Mr Li said __________the earth goes around the sun.(答案为that )3.作表语:表语从句:My idea is __________we should do it right away.(答案为that )4.作同位语同位语从句:I got the impression __________ you are unhappy.(答案为that)2.四种类型1)主语从句:1.that引导:__________Tom should cheat me is disappointing. (答案为That )2.whether引导:__________ we’ll have a picnic hasn’t been decided. (答案为Whether)3.连接代词:__________ you need is a good long vacation. (答案为What)4.连接副词:__________ he arrives doesn’t matter. (答案为When)5.形式主语:It happened __________ she was out when we called.(答案为that)It is reported __________ ten people were killed in the explosion.(答案为that)2)宾语从句:1.that引导:He insisted __________ we (should) accept the gifts.(答案为that)2.whether /if引导:I doubt __________ he will come.(答案为whether /if)3.连接副词:She inquired __________ we are getting on. (答案为how)4.连接代词:He did __________ he could to comfort her. (答案为what)5.形式宾语:I find it strange __________ she doesn’t want to travel. (答案为that)I hate it __________ people talk about me behind my back. (答案为when)3)表语从句:1.that引导:The trouble is __________ we are short of money.(答案为that)2.whether引导:The question is __________ you will support me.(答案为whether)3.连接副词:That’s __________ you are wrong. (答案为where)4.连接代词:He is no longer __________ he used to be. (答案为what)5.其他:That’s __________ she spoke French so well. (答案为why)4)同位语从句:1.that引导:There is no doubt __________ he is guilty. (紧跟抽象名词后)(答案为that)The story goes__________ she got promoted.(与名词分开)(答案为that)He gave me some advice __________ I should read English every day.(答案为that)2.whether引导:There is some doubt __________ he will come. (答案为whether)3.连接副词: I have no idea __________ large the physical universe is. (答案为how)4.连接代词:The question __________ will replace him is still not clear.(答案为who)真题回顾语法填空:在空白处填入1个适当的单词。
英语.新高考专题八 名词性从句
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名词,一般置谓语之前,也可 用 it 做形式主语,主语从句 放主句之后
that,wheth er,if,as if,as though,w
doesn’t matter much. Whoever comes here will welcome.
be
在复合句中做表语,相当于 ho,whose, It looks as if it is going to
主语为名词 reason 时,表语从句的连接词用 that,不用 why 或者 because
The reason for the accident is that the driver was too careless.
because,as if,as though,as 等也可引导表语 从句
This is because the light we see from the sun is white.
it做形式主语的常见句型
It is+名词(no wonder,an honor,a good thing,a pity,no surprise 等)+that 从句
It is no surprise that we will win the match.
It is+形容词 (obvious,true,natural,surprising,good,funny,poss ible,likely,certain 等)+that 从句
the first place in the bicycler.
专题八 名词性从句
语法专题突破
分层突破
巩固提升
-3-
6.(2018·江苏卷)By boat is the only way to get here,which is how
(完整word版)2019年高考英语真题分类汇编:专题10-名词性从句(含答案解析)
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专题十名词性从句1.【2018·湖南】26.You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who【答案】C【考点定位】考查宾语从句。
【名师点睛】判断是什么句子最关键,这个句子是由know引导的宾语从句,宾语从句的连接词有连接代词和连接副词。
因为从句部分缺少状语成分,答案就出来了。
正确解答该题需要理解句意以及注意上下文(you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.)的表达。
2.【2018·北京】33.I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. why【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:我很相信美丽源自于内心! 本题考查宾语从句。
从句部分不缺少任何成分,因此用that起到连接作用,也可以省略。
从句部分不缺少任何成分,因此用that起到连接作用,也可以省略。
故选A。
【考点定位】考查名词性从句。
【名师点睛】名词性从句分多种,宾语从句在考试中也是很常见的,要注意宾语是句子的一个重要成分,它可以由名词、代词、名词短语或句子充当。
当一个句子充当宾语时,这个句子就称之为宾语从句。
一般情况下,宾语从句可作谓语的宾语,也可做主语的宾语。
根据所选空在句中所作的成分来判断出是何种名词性从句。
3.【2018·安徽】25.A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships are built for.A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:船停放在海港里是很安全的,但这并非建造船的目的。
名词性从句高考真题(2019-)与写作练习
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r名词性从句高考真题(2019-2009)2019高考题1.(2019·江苏)25.Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. what B. that C. which D. where2.(2019·新课标I )While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.3.(2019·北京)What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___8___ they go.2018高考题1.(2018•北京) Without his support, we wouldn’t be _____ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why2. (2018•北京) This is _____ my father has taught me—to always face difficulties and hope for the best.A. howB. whichC. thatD. what3. (2018•天津)The gold medal will be awarded to ____ wins the first place in the bicycle race.A. whomeverB. whereverC. whoeverD. whatever4.(2018•江苏)By boat is the only way to get here, which is _______ we arrived.A. whereB. whenC. whyD. how 2017高考题1.(2017天津)She asked me_____ I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.A. whenB. whereC. whetherD. what2. (2017江苏)We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20, half of _____ it used to charge.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how3. (2017北京)Every year, _____ makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.A. whateverB. whoeverC. whomeverD. whichever4. (2017北京) Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing _____ she was heading.A. whyB. whereC. howD. when 2016高考题1.(2016·浙)I made up my mind I would find out________ was good in my present situation.2.(2016·浙江)College is ________ you meet your bridesmaids ,neighbors ,and potential bosses.3.(2016·江苏)It is often the case ________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.4.(2016·天津)The manager put forward a suggestion ______ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.5.(2016·北京)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____one can be entirely free from dust.6.(2016·四川)Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds ,see through walls ,or have superhuman strength may sound silly ,but it actually gets to the heart of ______ really matters in your life.7.(2016·全国Ⅰ)We now realize ________ important family is and how important to be near them, especially when you’re raising children.8.(2016·全国Ⅱ)Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffeeshops.________ finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.9.(2016·全国Ⅱ)The journey was intended to achieve more than ________Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done.10.(2016·四川)Scientists are still not exactly sure ________genes influence aging, but they believe that they do.11.(2016北京)Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever12.(2016天津)You are waiting at a wrong place. It is at the hotel ____ the coach picks up tourists. A. who B. which C. where D. that 2015高考题1.(2015·江苏)_______ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.2.(2015·湖南)You have to know ______ you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.3.(2015·北京)I truly believe ________ beauty comes from within.4.(2015·北京)________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.5.(2015·浙江)If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate ________ is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.6.(2015·陕西)Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for ________Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.7.(2015·安徽)A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ________ ships are built for.8.—I wonder ________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years. (2015·福建)—By working out every day.9. (2015重庆)We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A. whenB. howC. whereD. why 10.(2015四川)The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A. whereB. whyC. whatD. which 2014高考题1.(2014·山东)It is difficult for us to imagine ________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.2.(2014·重庆)—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah ,but I have no idea ________ he did it ;that’s one of his favorite universities.3.(2014·浙江)“Every time you eat a sweet ,drink green tea.” This is ________ my mother used to tell me.4.(2014·陕西)________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.5.(2014·四川)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said ,“That’s ______ I was born.”6.(2014·大纲)Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain ,but it was probably around 1565.7.(2014·北京)The best moment for the football star was ________ he scored the winning goal.8.(2014·北京)Some people believe ________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.9.(2014·天津)I think ________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses.10.(2014·福建)Pick yourself up. Courage is doing ________ you’re afraid to do.11.(2014·湖南)As John Lennon once said,life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.12.—What a mess!You are always so lazy! (2014·江苏)—I’m not to blame,mum. I am ________ you have made me.A.how B. what C. that D. who2013高考题1. makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. (2013北京)A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which2. Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what(2013北京)3. From space, the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.(2013安徽)A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether4. It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away. (2013山东)A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that5. It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether(2013陕西)6. _______ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.A. WhenB. HowC. WhatD. That(2013四川)7. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents. (2013天津)A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What8. Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue. (2013新课标Ⅰ)A. whichB. whereC. howD. what9. struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.(2013重庆)A. ThatB. ItC. WhatD. Which10. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field. (2013浙江)A howB thatC whichD whether2012高考题1. It is by no means clear _____ the president can do to end the strike. 12全国IA. howB. whichC. thatD. what2. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt _____ he could have expressed it differently.A. whyB. howC. thatD. whether 12北京3. There is much truth in the idea _____ kindness is usually served by frankness.善良常常与正直同在的说法是有道理的12上海A. whyB. whichC. thatD. whether4. — We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do?— No, _____I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger. 12上海A. whoB. thatC. whatD. which5. It doesn’t matter _____you turn right or left at the crossing —both roads lead to the park.A. whetherB. howC. ifD. when 12天津6. The notice came around two in the afternoon _____ the meeting would be postponed. 12江苏A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how7. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _____ he reaches these limitswill depend on his environment. 12安徽A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why8. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ____you have lived there for a short or a long time.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. when 12湖南9. We promise _____attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star. 12福建A. whoB. whomC. whoeverD. whomever10. As many five courses are provided, and you are free to choose _____ suits you best. 12陕西A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. wherever11. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or _____. 12山东A. whoeverB. whereverC. whateverD. however12. It doesn’t matter _____ you pay in cash or by credit card in this store. 12山东A. howB. whetherC. whatD. why13. Evidence has been found through years of study_____ children’s early sleeping problem likely to continuewhen they grow up. 12重庆A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that14. Scientists study_____ human brains work to make computers. 12四川A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether15. It suddenly occurred to him _____ he had left his keys in the office. 12江西A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that16. I made a promise to myself_____ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how 12浙江17. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for _____he could find about Mark Twain.A. whereverB. howeverC. whateverD. whichever 12辽宁2011高考题1. ____ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.11北京A. WhichB. whatC. ThatD. Whom2. The shocking news mad me realize _______ terrible problems we would face.11北京A. whatB. howC. thatD. why3. There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. whatB. ifC. howD. that11上海4. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ___ othersactually understand.11上海A. whyB. thatC. whichD. whatA l r eo5. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is _____ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why11山东6. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know____ she’ll accept it.11山东A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which7. The villagers have already known ____ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.11江西A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which8. It was never clear ____ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.11江苏A .that B. how C. when D. why9. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out __it is he is trying to express.A. thatB. howC. whoD. what 11安徽10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in ___ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which11四川11. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ______ to read fast.11辽宁A. whatB. whoC. howD. why12. When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.11辽宁A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because13. Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where11天津14. I’d like to start my own business–that’s ____ I’d do if I had the money. 11陕西A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what15. It is still under discussion ____the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. whetherB. whenC. whichD. where11重庆16. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself is. 11湖南A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why2010年高考题1. We should respect food and think about the people who don’t have we have here and treat foodnicely. A. that B. which C. what D. whether 10福建2. Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why 10湖南3. As a new graduate, he doesn’t know it takes to start a business here.10天津A. howB. whatC. WhenD. which4. some people regard as a drawback is seen as a plus by many others.10北京A. WhetherB. WhatC. ThatD. How5.—How about camping this weekend, just for a change?—OK, you want. 10浙江A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever6. It is uncertain side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients havetaken it. 10浙江A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether 7. One reason for her preference for city life is she can have easy access to places like shops andrestaurants.10上海A. thatB. howC. whatD. why8. Before the sales start, I make a list of ____ my kids will need for the coming season.10山东A. whyB. whatC. HowD. which9. When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .10上海A. he is entering which laneB. which lane he is enteringC. is he entering which laneD. which lane is he entering10. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on he goes with,whether his friends orrelatives.10四川A. whatB. whoC. howD. why11. We haven’t discussed yet ______ we are going to place our new furniture10全国ⅠA. thatB. whichC. whatD. where12. I want to be liked and loved for I am inside.10湖北A. whoB. whereC. whatD. how13. — Have you finished the book? 10全国Ⅱ— No, I’ve read up to___ the children discover the secret cave.A. whichB. whatC. hatD. where14. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays.10江苏—That’s____I don’t agree .You should have a more active life.A. whereB. HowC. WhenD. what15. Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __ it was rather closelymodeled on his own life.10北京A. whatB. thatC. whyD. Whether2009年高考题1. a certain doubt among the people as to the practical value of the project.(09安徽)A. It hasB. They haveC. It remainsD. There remains2. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do it takes to save her life. (09湖南)A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever3. The fact has worried many scientists __ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. though(09江西)4. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please? (09海南)A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever5 One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health(09海南)A. whatB. thisC. thatD. which6. The how to book can be of help to wants to do the job. 09陕A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever7. As a new diplomat, he often thinks of he can react more appropriately on such occasions.(09上海)A. whatB. whichC. thatD. howi n8. News came from the school office ___Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. (09四川)A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where9. It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.(09天津)A. asB. whichC. whetherD. that10. -Is there any possibility ______ you could pick me up at the airport? (09浙江)-No problem.A. WhenB. thatC. whetherD. what11 We should consider the students’ request ___ the school library provide more books on popular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where 09重庆12. Many young people in the West are expected to leave __ could be life’s most important decision—marriage—almost entirely up to luck. (09江苏)A. asB. thatC. whichD. what13 The little girl who got lost decided to remain ______she was and wait for her mother. 09山东A. whereB. whatC. howD. who2019年1.【答案】B 【解析】考查同位语从句。
2019年高考语法名词性从句复习及练习(word含答案)
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2019年高考语法名词性从句复习及练习一.名词性从句梳理基础知识回顾知识讲解主语从句:做主语用的名词性从句,因其在复合句中做主语,又称主语从句,引导主语从句的有连词that ,whether,连接代词who ,what ,which,连接副词when,where,how,why 等。
1)从属连词:that,whether等.that 引导主语从句只起引导作用,本身无实际意义,在主语从句中不充当任何成分,但不能省略。
That he will win is certain.他肯定会赢。
Whether he’ll come here isn’t clear. 他是否会来这里还不清楚。
注意: 由that 引导的主语从句有时为了使句子结构平衡, 避免“头重脚轻”, 常用it 作形式主语, 而把从句放在后面。
例如:That he will refuse this piece of advice is impossible.It is impossible that he will refuse this piece of advice.it为形式主语2. That they should like each other is natural.It is natural that they should like each other.这样就构成了下面一些常用句型:1) It is + n. +从句It is a pity/shame that... 遗憾的是……It is a surprise that…令人惊奇的是…It is a fact that……是事实It is common knowledge that……是常识2) It is + adj. +从句It’s certain that…肯定…It is possible that... 很可能……It is unlikely that... 不可能……It is obvious that…很明显…It is necessary \important \natural\... that…+(should) +do…3) It +不及物动词+从句It happened that... 碰巧……It occurred to me that…我突然想起…4) It + be +过去分词+从句It is said that... 据说……It is known to all that... 众所周知……It is reported that... 据报道……It is believed that...据信……;人们相信……It is suggested that + (should)do... 建议……It must be admitted that…必须承认……It cannot be denied that…不可否认……It must be pointed out that…需指出的是……2.连接代词who ,what ,which, whatever, whichever, whoever(Who, whom, which, what 可以和ever构成合成词,和what一样引导从句,ever起到强调作用。
2019高考课标卷英语专题练习——名词性从句(附答案)
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名词性从句单项选择1. _______ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which2. is known to us all is that the 2016 Olympic Games will take place in Rio.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which3. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that4. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______it was 20 years ago, _____ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that5. Engines are to machines ________ hearts are to animals.A. asB. thatC. whatD. which6. It suddenly occurred to him ________ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that7. Experts believe ______ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what8. Having checked the doors were closed, and ______ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where9. One reason for her preference for city life is ______ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why10. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see _____ it got any better.A. whenB. howC. whyD. if11. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _____ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why12. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A. 不填B. whetherC. howD. what13. We haven’t settled the question of ________ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that14. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever15. The how-to book can be of help to ________ wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever16. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do _____ it takes to save her life.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever17. --- Could you do me a favor?--- It depends on __________ it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever18. ______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A. WhoeverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Wherever19. ______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever20. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize __________silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which21. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand ______ they insist on going by motorbike.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how22. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ___________I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how23. The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why24. Evidence has been found through years of study _________ children’s early sleeping problems arelikely to continue when they grow up.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that25. The notice came around two in the afternoon _________ the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how26. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________ you are better thananyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether27. Along with the letter was his promise __________ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether28. Danby left word with my secretary ___________ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which29. A warm thought suddenly came to me ___________ I might use the pocket money to buy someflowers for my mother’s birthday.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. which30. News came from the school office _____Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where31. --- Is there any possibility _____ you could pick me up at the airport?--- No problem.A. WhenB. thatC. whetherD. what32. We should consider the students’ request ______ the school library provide more books on popular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where33. It was natural that _______.A. my pictures would surprise themB. my pictures surprised themC. my pictures should surprise themD. my pictures would have surprised them34. It was ordered that all the soldiers ________ to the front.A. should sendB. must be sentC. should be sentD. must go35. I loved the movie. I wish I ________ the book from which it was made.A. have readB. had readC. should have readD. am reading36. It is time that you _____ home and I’d rather you _____ again tomorrow.A. would go; would comeB. went; cameC. go; are goingD. are going; will come37. Tom suggested that we ______ such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _____ of great importance.A. not hold; should beB. didn't hold; beC. hold; wasD. not hold; was38. It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. that39. Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever40. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____ one can be entirely free from dust.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why41. ---I serve my husband three meals every day and do almost everything for him, but he still fails me.--- I’m sorry to say that’s _____ you’re mistaken.A. howB. whereC. whatD. why42. --- What has made him look like lacking sleep?--- _____ his wife is ill and he has to get up several times a night to attend to her.A. ForB. BecauseC. ThatD. What43. --- Patrick, we are going to attempt some new methods in language teaching.--- Good, but be sure to suit the students' needs, _____ method you choose.A. whatB. whichC. whateverD. whichever44. The real threat of fraud on the Internet has highlighted the fact ________ consumers fear shopping online.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. which45. The project is based on an agreement, one of _____ purposes is to ensure that the project can beaccomplished before the deadline.A. whoseB. whichC. itsD. what46. When reading a novel, it is important to look at the political and cultural context _______ the novel iswritten.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. where47. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ______ can be veryeye-opening and rewarding.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what48. Many experts hold the view _____ teacher development is _____ the key to better education lies.A. which; whereB. which; in whichC. that; whereD. that; in which49. It was not just the size of the party last night ____ made it unique, but _____ it meant to our country.A. which; thatB. that; whatC. that; becauseD. that; that50. ____ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _____ life was hard in the past, still works hard inhis eighties.A. It; whomB. As; whomC. As; whoseD. It; whose51. --- Where did you buy this beautiful skirt?--- It was in the shop ______ my mother is working.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what52. Was it at the beginning _____ you made the promise ____ you would do all to help make it?A. that; thatB. when; thatC. that; whenD. when; when53. Honesty is a kind of quality, and that is _____ it takes to communicate with others successfully.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. when54. Care of the soul is a gradual process ______ even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which55. It is so good a habit to instruct children to lay things _____they belong when they are young.A. to whichB. thatC. in whichD. where56. More and more people go jogging in the morning, ______ benefits for health arise from the air richin oxygen.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. who57. When I asked her to define success in her own words, she said, “Success is _______ you look back at your life and the memories make you smile. ”A. howB. thatC. whereD. when58. _____is surveyed online, now that the central leadership has allowed all couples to have two children,those eligible will consider all factors before deciding ______ to have a second child or not.A. What; ifB. It; whetherC.As; ifD. As; whether59. Mr. Brown flies to work every day, as many local residents in the Spruce Creek Community ofFlorida do, ______ everyone owns their own plane.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. why60. Ensuring every child equal rights to education is ____ the key to the elimination of inequality acrossthe world lies.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. where61. Cameron invited Xi to the Plough at Cadsden pub in Buckinghamshire and had a pint of the IPA beer,______ the unexpected consequence of sales soar comes.A. after thatB. after whichC. in whichD. in that62. Those cities, ______PM2.5 levels exceed the set limit will be fined 400,000 yuan ($61,000), whilethose with PM2.5 levels below the limit receive a similar amount as reward.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. where63. According to local media reports, LeEco has started sending media invites for an event on January 20_______the company is expected to launch its first phones in India.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where64. The Secret Garden is more about participation and recreation. That is _________ its sales reached amillion copies three months since it hit the shelves.A. becauseB. howC. whyD. whenAnswers:1-20 BBCAC DCBAD BBCCD CCCDA21-40 ABCDB BBBCC BACCB BDDCB41-64 BCDBA DCCBA CAADD CDDAD BBDC。
(完整word)2019名词性从句高考真题(已整理)
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2016高考名词性从句真题1.(16北京)Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.A.HoweverB.WhoeverC.WhateverD.Wherever2.(16北京)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____ one can be entirely dust.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why 3.(16天津)The manager put forward a suggestion_ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what4. (16江苏)It is often the case______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. that2015高考名词性从句真题1. (15福建)—1 wonder Mary has kept her figure after all these years. —By working out every day.A. whereB. howC. whyD. if2. (15重庆)We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A.whenB. howC. whereD. why3. (15四川)The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which4. (15北京)I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.A. thatB.whereC. whatD.why5. (15北京)_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. WhereB.HowC.WhyD. When6. (15安徽) A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships aw built for.A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when7. (15浙江) If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate____________ is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever8.(15江苏)_____ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.A. ThatB. WhyC. WhereD. How9.(15湖南)You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who1. (2014·陕西卷) ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.A. WhyB. WhenC. ThatD. What2. (2014·江苏卷)—What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I'm not to blame, Mum. I am ________ you have made me.A. howB. whatC. thatD. who3. (2014·山东卷)It is difficult for us to imagine ________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why4. (2014·湖南卷)As John Lennon once said,life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where5. (2014·大纲卷)Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. how6. (2013·浙江卷)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________ you are better than anyone elseon the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether7. (2013·安徽卷)From space,the earth looks blue. This is ________ about seventy-one per cent of its surface is covered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether8. (2013·陕西卷)It remains to be seen ________ the newly formed committee's policy can be put into practice.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether9. (2013·天津卷)________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What10. (2012·江苏卷)The notice came around two in the afternoon ________ the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B7. C8. D9. D10. B1. Where and when we will build the new factory________ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided2. She is pleased with ________ you have given her and all ________ you have told.A. that;thatB. what;whichC. what;thatD. all;what3. Please put the medicine on the top of the shelf. It's ________ our children can't reach it.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. how4. —Would you tell me ________ you want your tea,with sugar or milk?—Sugar,please. A. whether B. when C. what D. how5. The professor in the end decided to give the prize to________ has a command of English.A. whoB. anyoneC. whoeverD. whomever6. As a new graduate,he doesn't know ________ it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. whenD. which7. The last time we had great fun was ________ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why8. We should also care about the children from the earthquake-stricken area after ________ seemed to have returned to normal.A. itB. whatC. thatD. which9. I was surprised by her words,which made me recognize ________ silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which10. The traditional view is ________ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A. thatB. whyC. whenD. whether11. —It's thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story,believe it or not,________ we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when12. With his work completed,the businessman stepped back to his seat,feeling pleased ________ he was a man of action.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. which13. There is a sign ________ the Chinese food is becoming more and more popular.A. whenB. thatC. ifD. which14. ________ is reported in the newspapers,talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What15. While you've made some mistakes,I believe ________ you've done your best and ________ things will improve.A. that;/B. /;thatC. that;whichD. if;that16. The question came at the conference ________ we should do with the sluggish market.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what17. It's none of your business ________ other people think about you. Believe yourself.A. howB. whatC. whichD. when18. It seems that we value ________ we are trying to get more than ________ we possess right now.A. what;whatB. what;thatC. that;thatD. that;what19. During the summer holidays,we paid a visit to _______ was once our primary school ________ the workers use as a store.A. what;thatB. where;whichC. where;thatD. which;where20. Our city is no longer ________ it was ten years ago,________ it was quite dirty and noisy.A. what;whichB. that;whichC. what;whenD. that;where21. It suddenly occurred to him ________ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that22. It is uncertain ________ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether23. I made a promise to myself ________ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how24. Many young people decide to leave for ________ is a good place to live to seek their fortune.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. that25.The place ________ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ________ the cross river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which26. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ________ the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why27. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on ________ he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why28. When the news came ________ the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because29. Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That's ________ the best jobs are.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why30. The chief manager has decided to put ________ he thinks has good qualities in the position of the leadership of the company.A. those whoB. anyoneC. whomeverD. whoever【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. B7. C8. B 9. A10. A11. B12. B13. B14. B15. B16. D 17. B18. A19. A20. C21. D22. B23. C24. B25. C26. A27. B28. C29. A30. D。
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2016高考名词性从句真题1.(16北京)Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.A.HoweverB.WhoeverC.WhateverD.Wherever2.(16北京)The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____ one can be entirely dust.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why 3.(16天津)The manager put forward a suggestion_ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.A. whetherB. thatC. whichD. what4. (16江苏)It is often the case______anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. that2015高考名词性从句真题1. (15福建)—1 wonder Mary has kept her figure after all these years. —By working out every day.A. whereB. howC. whyD. if2. (15重庆)We must find out ____ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.A.whenB. howC. whereD. why3. (15四川)The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.A.whereB.whyC.whatD.which4. (15北京)I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.A. thatB.whereC. whatD.why5. (15北京)_____we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. WhereB.HowC.WhyD. When6. (15安徽) A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships aw built for.A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when7. (15浙江) If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate____________ is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branched hidden in the water.A. whatB. whoC. thatD. whoever8.(15江苏)_____ Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won’t accept it.A. ThatB. WhyC. WhereD. How9.(15湖南)You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who1. (2014·陕西卷) ________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.A. WhyB. WhenC. ThatD. What2. (2014·江苏卷)—What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I'm not to blame, Mum. I am ________ you have made me.A. howB. whatC. thatD. who3. (2014·山东卷)It is difficult for us to imagine ________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. why4. (2014·湖南卷)As John Lennon once said,life is ________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where5. (2014·大纲卷)Exactly ________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.A. whetherB. whyC. whenD. how6. (2013·浙江卷)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether7. (2013·安徽卷)From space,the earth looks blue. This is ________ about seventy-one per cent of its surface is covered by water.A. whyB. howC. becauseD. whether8. (2013·陕西卷)It remains to be seen ________ the newly formed committee's policy can be put into practice.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whether9. (2013·天津卷)________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What10. (2012·江苏卷)The notice came around two in the afternoon ________ the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how【答案】1. B 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B7. C8. D9. D10. B1. Where and when we will build the new factory________ yet.A. is not decidedB. are not decidedC. has not decidedD. have not decided2. She is pleased with ________ you have given her and all ________ you have told.A. that;thatB. what;whichC. what;thatD. all;what3. Please put the medicine on the top of the shelf. It's ________ our children can't reach it.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. how4. —Would you tell me ________ you want your tea,with sugar or milk?—Sugar,please. A. whether B. when C. what D. how5. The professor in the end decided to give the prize to________ has a command of English.A. whoB. anyoneC. whoeverD. whomever6. As a new graduate,he doesn't know ________ it takes to start a business here.A. howB. whatC. whenD. which7. The last time we had great fun was ________ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why8. We should also care about the children from the earthquake-stricken area after ________ seemed to have returned to normal.A. itB. whatC. thatD. which9. I was surprised by her words,which made me recognize ________ silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which10. The traditional view is ________ we sleep because our brain is “programmed” to make us do so.A. thatB. whyC. whenD. whether11. —It's thirty years since we last met.—But I still remember the story,believe it or not,________ we got lost on a rainy night.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. when12. With his work completed,the businessman stepped back to his seat,feeling pleased ________ he was a man of action.A. whetherB. thatC. whatD. which13. There is a sign ________ the Chinese food is becoming more and more popular.A. whenB. thatC. ifD. which14. ________ is reported in the newspapers,talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What15. While you've made some mistakes,I believe ________ you've done your best and ________ things will improve.A. that;/B. /;thatC. that;whichD. if;that16. The question came at the conference ________ we should do with the sluggish market.A. whichB. whereC. howD. what17. It's none of your business ________ other people think about you. Believe yourself.A. howB. whatC. whichD. when18. It seems that we value ________ we are trying to get more than ________ we possess right now.A. what;whatB. what;thatC. that;thatD. that;what19. During the summer holidays,we paid a visit to _______ was once our primary school ________ the workers use as a store.A. what;thatB. where;whichC. where;thatD. which;where20. Our city is no longer ________ it was ten years ago,________ it was quite dirty and noisy.A. what;whichB. that;whichC. what;whenD. that;where21. It suddenly occurred to him ________ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that22. It is uncertain ________ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it.A. thatB. whatC. howD. whether23. I made a promise to myself ________ this year, my first year in high school, would be different.A. whetherB. whatC. thatD. how24. Many young people decide to leave for ________ is a good place to live to seek their fortune.A. whereB. whatC. whichD. that25.The place ________ the bridge is supposed to be built should be ________ the cross river traffic is the heaviest.A. which; whereB. at which; whichC. at which; whereD. which; in which26. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ________ the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why27. How much one enjoys himself travelling depends largely on ________ he goes with, whether his friends or relatives.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why28. When the news came ________ the war broke out, he decided to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because29. Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? That's ________ the best jobs are.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. why30. The chief manager has decided to put ________ he thinks has good qualities in the position of the leadership of the company.A. those whoB. anyoneC. whomeverD. whoever【答案】1. A 2. C 3. C 4. D 5. C 6. B7. C8. B 9. A10. A11. B12. B13. B14. B15. B16. D 17. B18. A19. A20. C21. D22. B23. C24. B25. C26. A27. B28. C29. A30. D。