美国总统罗斯福英语简介

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美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿中英文

 美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿中英文

美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿中英文富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福(Franklin D.Roosevelt,1882年1月30日-1945年4月12日),美国第32任总统,美国历史上唯一连任超过两届(连任四届,病逝于第四届任期中)的总统,美国迄今为止在任时间最长的总统。

罗斯福家族在美国大约有近320xx年的历史,美国第26任总统西奥多·罗斯福是富兰克林·罗斯福的堂叔。

以下是给大家分享了美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿中英文,希望大家有帮助。

美国总统罗斯福就职演讲稿(中文版)胡佛总统,首席法官先生,朋友们:今天,对我们的国家来说,是一个神圣的日子。

我肯定,同胞们都期待我在就任总统时,会像我国目前形势所要求的那样,坦率而果断地向他们讲话。

现在正是坦白、勇敢地说出实话,说出全部实话的最好时刻。

我们不必畏首畏尾,不老老实实面对我国今天的情况。

这个伟大的国家会一如既往地坚持下去,它会复兴和繁荣起来。

因此,让我首先表明我的坚定信念:我们唯一不得不害怕的就是害怕本身--一种莫名其妙、丧失理智的、毫无根据的恐惧,它把人转退为进所需的种种努力化为泡影。

凡在我国生活阴云密布的时刻,坦率而有活力的领导都得到过人民的理解和支持,从而为胜利准备了必不可少的条件。

我相信,在目前危急时刻,大家会再次给予同样的支持。

我和你们都要以这种精神,来面对我们共同的困难。

感谢上帝,这些困难只是物质方面的。

价值难以想象地贬缩了;课税增加了;我们的支付能力下降了;各级政府面临着严重的收入短缺;交换手段在贸易过程中遭到了冻结;工业企业枯萎的落叶到处可见;农场主的产品找不到销路;千家万户多年的积蓄付之东流。

更重要的是,大批失业公民正面临严峻的生存问题,还有大批公民正以艰辛的劳动换取微薄的报酬。

只有愚蠢的乐天派会否认当前这些阴暗的现实。

但是,我们的苦恼决不是因为缺乏物资。

我们没有遭到什么蝗虫的灾害。

我们的先辈曾以信念和无畏一次次转危为安,比起他们经历过的险阻,我们仍大可感到欣慰。

富兰克林·罗斯福-英语

富兰克林·罗斯福-英语
富兰克林罗斯福franklindelanoroosevelt美国总统美国总统目录contents人物生平简介个人档案个人档案一个人档案二人物年表民权问题喜欢理由一喜欢理由二人物轶事奇怪的祝福连任感想2人物生平富兰克林罗斯福franklinroosevelt1882年01月30日出生于美国纽约
富兰克林· 罗斯福 Franklin Delano Roosevelt 美国总统
海德公园,纽约
逝世日期及地点:1945年04月12日, 父亲:詹姆斯·罗斯福 母亲:萨拉·德拉诺·罗斯福 1854-1927) 夫人:安娜·埃莉诺·罗斯福 (1884-1962),于1905年3月17日结婚 子女:四子一女
佐治亚沃姆斯普林斯(Warm Springs) 宗教:Episcopalian 美国新教圣公会教徒
Education: Graduated from Harvard
College (1903); and then Columbia Law School Occupation: officials, lawyers, the
个 人 档 案 二
3
(
President of the United States
目录CONTENTS
人物生平简介 个人档案 (一) 个人档案 (二) 人物年表 民权问题 喜欢理由(一) 喜欢理由(二) 人物轶事 奇怪的祝福 连任感想
2
人物生平
富兰克林·罗斯福 (Franklin Roosevelt)1882年01月30日出生于 美国纽约。1900年至1904年就读于哈佛大学,1905年转入哥伦比 亚大学法学院,参加了纽约律师考试合格后即辍学。 1910年任纽 约市参议员,1912年连任。1913年任海军副部长。1921年8月休 假期间患脊髓灰质炎症,仍为民主党积极分子,由其妻代为参加会 议。

历届美国总统介绍 第26任总统 西奥多·罗斯福

历届美国总统介绍 第26任总统 西奥多·罗斯福

历届美国总统介绍:第26任总统西奥多·罗斯福Theodore "Ted dy" Roosevelt was the 26th Presidentof America. He served for two terms between 1901and 1909. He was born in 1858 in New York City. Hewas mostly home schooled because of ill health as achild. He graduated from Harvard (where he was aboxing champion) and in 1880 entered law school.He dropped out a year later to enter politics. He isoften ranked as the greatest ever U.S. President.西奥多·罗斯福是美国第26任总统,人称“泰迪”。

他的任期为1901-1909,共两届。

1858年,他出生于纽约市。

小时候体弱多病,大部分时间在家中完成学业。

罗斯福毕业于哈佛大学(当时他是学校的拳击冠军),1880年,进入法律学校。

一年之后辍学,并进入政坛。

人们经常认为他是美国最伟大的总统。

During the Spanish-American War, Roosevelt waslieutenant colonel of the Rough Rider Regiment, which he led on a charge at the battle of SanJuan. His war-hero status prompted New York Republicans to nominate himas Governor todraw attention away from the s tate’s scandals. Roosevelt won the election and served withdistinction for two years.美西战争期间,罗斯福担任第一志愿骑兵旅的中校,并在圣胡安战役中冲锋陷阵。

美国总统罗斯福简介(英文)

美国总统罗斯福简介(英文)
Roosevelt
• 1908: He worked as a clerk for a Wall Street firm.
• 1921: He fell ill and became paralyzed(瘫痪) from his waist down.
Early political career
State Senator 州参议员(1910) Assistant Secretary of the Navy 海军助理国务卿(1913) Campaign for Vice-President 副总统竞选(1920) Governor of New York 纽约州长(1929-1932) Presidential election 总统大选 (1932)
First Term of Presidency(1933–1937) First Presidential Election: 1932
Great Depression(1929-1933)
The Great Depression had devastating effects in this country .
wants Roosevelt!
World War Ⅱ
Roosevelt secured a declaration of war against Japan after the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941.
Roosevelt launched major legislation and a profusion of executive orders that gave form to the New Deal—a complex set of programs designed to produce relief (especially government jobs for the unemployed), recovery (of the economy), and reform (through regulation of Wall Street, banks and transportation)

罗斯福总统

罗斯福总统

1905年,富兰克林与埃莉诺在坎波贝洛岛。

1905年3月17日,罗斯福与埃莉诺结婚,西奥多·罗斯福代表埃莉诺去世的父亲埃利奥特·B·罗斯福出席了婚礼,但两个人的结合遭到了富兰克林的母亲的强烈反对。

罗斯福是一个富有魅力、英俊并热衷于社交活动的人,而埃莉诺则是一个害羞和讨厌社交活动的人,最初她只是呆在家中抚养他们的六个孩子:白银等。

政府对银行的具体措施有﹕1933年3月5日命令全国银行“休假”4天﹐以遏止因挤兑而出现的银行倒闭风潮。

3月9日通过《紧急银行救济法》﹐再次延长银行缓付存款期限﹐规定银行须领取营业执照﹐并由财政部行使对银行复业的批准权﹐藉以淘汰中小银行。

5月27日通过《联邦证券法》﹐加强对新发行证券的管理。

6月16日批准《格拉斯-史蒂格尔银行条例》﹐将商业银行和投资银行分开﹐以抑制银行利用客户存款进行证券投机活动﹔公布《银行存款保险法》(1934)﹐建立联邦银行存款保险公司 (FBDIC)﹐由政府对5000美元以下存款(后增至1万美元以下存款)实行保险﹐力图恢复存户对银行的信任。

1935年8月23日公布新的银行法﹐加强联邦储备银行对会员银行的管理﹐以及联邦储备委员会对各联邦储备银行的监督。

此外﹐还通过前任总统H.胡佛(1874~1964)任内设立的复兴金融公司对私人银行发放大量贷款。

政府新的货币政策包括﹕1933年4月命令禁止囤积黄金和黄金券﹐禁止黄金出口﹐即实际上放弃了金本位制﹔6月5日通过废除黄金联合决议﹐进一步取消公私债务中使用黄金支付的条文﹐各项债券可用法币支付﹔《农业调整法》的混合修正案授权总统实行通货膨胀﹐1934年1月宣布美元贬值40.94%﹐即把每盎司黄金的法定价格提高到35美元。

此外﹐还按高于市价的价格大批收购白银﹐以增加白银在全国货币储备中的比重。

调节工业及劳资关系的政策包括实行强制卡特尔化以求消灭生产过剩﹐承认工人阶级某些基本权利以求缓和劳资矛盾﹐举办公共工程以缩减失业大军人数。

罗斯福的历史贡献

罗斯福的历史贡献

罗斯福的历史贡献人物简介:西奥多·罗斯福(Theodore Roosevelt,1858年10月27日—1919年1月6日),又译狄奥多·罗斯福,人称老罗斯福,昵称泰迪(Teddy),荷兰裔美国军事家、政治家、外交家,第26任美国总统。

曾任美国海军部副部长,参与美西战争,并在古巴的圣地亚哥战役中战功卓越,获得圣胡安山英雄的称号。

1900年当选副总统,1901年总统威廉·麦金莱被无政府主义者刺杀身亡,他继任成为美国总统,时年42岁,是美国历史上最年轻的在任总统。

他的独特个性和改革主义政策,使他成为美国历史上最伟大的总统之一。

西奥多·罗斯福在总统任期内,对国内的主要贡献是建立资源保护政策,保护了森林、矿物、石油等资源;建立公平交易法案,推动劳工与资本家和解。

对外奉行门罗主义,实行扩张政策,建设强大军队,干涉美洲事务。

罗斯福因成功地调停了日俄战争,获得1906年的诺贝尔和平奖,是第一个获得此奖项的美国人。

1909年卸任后,西奥多·罗斯福与共和党意见有分歧,于是脱党,代表进步党参选总统,试图东山再起;但败于美国民主党的候选人伍德罗·威尔逊,从此退出政坛。

1919年1月6日,罗斯福逝世,享年61岁。

西奥多·罗斯福的远房侄子富兰克林·罗斯福日后也当选为美国总统,故在中文环境里常称富兰克林·罗斯福为“小罗斯福”。

2006年6月26日,他再次成为《时代》周刊的封面人物。

西奥多·罗斯福被美国的权威期刊《大西洋月刊》评为影响美国的100位人物第15名。

为政举措扩展联邦:在罗斯福任内,俄克拉何马州加入了联邦。

俄克拉何马包括的印地安保留地曾经试图以Sequoyah州的名义单独加盟。

1906年国会通过的法案裁定俄克拉何马及印地安领地作为一个州加入联邦。

同时,裁定亚利桑那和新墨西哥作为一个州加盟。

但是这部分议案被这两州的人民拒绝。

美国总统罗斯福英语简介

美国总统罗斯福英语简介

美国总统罗斯福英语简介很多事情的成功,最主要的是靠不屈不挠的意志力与绝对的信心。

老是以自己本身某部分的缺陷,去限定自己的能力的,人,是不聪明的。

那只是找借口来掩饰自己害怕失败的心理。

有些人可能会说自己完全没有销售方面的经验,不敢去尝试而白白浪费了一个可能让他踏上成功的机会United States president, Franklin D. Roosevelt called. When he was a senator, the Yingzi fresh, handsome sprinkling rinse. Talented. Loved by the people.One day. His vacation in the Caribbean. Swimming legs suddenly felt numbness, can not move. Fortunately, the Heaven helps a good man, was rescued, averting a tragedy.After doctor's diagnosis, Roosevelt was confirmed to be suffering from a "polio."The doctor said to him: "You may lose the ability to walk."Roosevelt replied: "I would also like to walk, I would like to enter the White House."When first run for president. He said the campaign: "You arranged a large rostrum, I have to let all the voters see the people who have polio, you can 'go ahead' speeches, without any crutches."That day, he wearing a suit than the trim, confident face. From the background to the podium. Moving each of his voice, so that every American have been deeply impressed by his ideas and full of confidence.Later. Roosevelt became the only history of the United Statesre-elected four of the great President of the United States.• RevelationThe success of a lot of things, most notably by the indomitable willpower with absolute confidence. Always to a certain part of their own shortcomings, gas limited ability to account for its own people, it is not smart. It was just try to find excuses to cover up his psychological fear of failure. Some people may say that they have no experience in sales,did not dare to waste a lot of try and let him set foot on a possible chance of success.Life itself is a challenge, even if they have flaws, but they do not give up, work hard to prove their skills in a particular area, we can be successful.美国有位总统,名叫罗斯福。

罗斯福英语介绍FranklinD

罗斯福英语介绍FranklinD

Roosevelt's policies
The New Deal 新政
Relief 救济
Recovery 复兴
Reform 改革
Win the trust of the people
Finally, he succeeded in saving the U.S. economy, and to further strengthen the control of the state of the economy.
谢谢观赏
Early political career 早期政治生 Assistant Secretary of the Navy 海军助理国务卿(1913年)
❖ Campaign for Vice-President 参加副总统的竞选活动(1920年)
Roosevelt was famous for his contribution during a time of worldwide
economic crisis and world war II.


图1
图2
Economic crisis
❖ In 1929, the U.S. economic crisis broke out. A quarter of the workforce was unemployed. Two million were homeless. Due to the lack of employment, organized crime and outlaws were on the rise, such as John Dillinger . Roosevelt became president after the implementation of the New Deal.

中兴总统罗斯福

中兴总统罗斯福

中兴总统罗斯福富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福(Franklin Delano Roosevelt,1882—1945),美国历史上唯一蝉联四届(第四届未任满)的总统。

罗斯福在20世纪的经济大萧条和第二次世界大战中扮演了重要的角色,被学者评为是美国最伟大的三位总统之一。

富兰克林·罗斯福,1882年1月30日出生于纽约州海德镇的一个富豪家庭。

他的父亲詹姆斯·罗斯福前任妻子去世,再婚娶了罗斯福的母亲萨拉·德拉诺。

罗斯福是詹姆斯和萨拉的独生子,夫妇俩十分宠爱罗斯福,只让小罗斯福接受家庭私人教育。

1896年,14岁的罗斯福进入美国著名的格罗顿公学。

罗斯福自格罗顿公学毕业后,于1900年9月进入哈佛大学就读。

在哈佛,他积极地参与了体育、社交等各种活动。

罗斯福主修文科,他把精力集中在社会科学上,选修了历史、政治与经济等各种学科。

与在格罗顿公学时一样,罗斯福在哈佛是一名中等学生,成绩平平。

在修完毕业学分后,为了编写学校刊物继续留在学校。

之后申请进入哥伦比亚法学院研究所,由于未专心于学业,因此未获得学位。

其间,在1902年罗斯福与西奥多·罗斯福总统的侄女埃莉诺·罗斯福相识,之后,不顾亲人的反对,两人于1905年结婚,次年即产下一女,然后又生了五个儿子。

1907年,罗斯福通过纽约律师资格考试,进入华尔街的律师事务所工作。

至1910年,参加纽约州参议员竞选获得胜利,从此开始了从政的生涯。

随后,在1912年时为伍德罗·威尔逊助选,引起了民众的注意。

至威尔逊当选后,罗斯福被任命为助理海军部长,自此任职到1920年,绩效卓著。

在1920年的总统选举中,罗斯福以副手身分与民主党人詹姆斯·考克斯搭档竞选,结果被共和党候选人组合——哈定与柯立芝击败。

选战失败后,罗斯福于1921年回到纽约重操律师旧业。

此时,处于事业低潮的罗斯福身心疲惫,于是在同年8月离开纽约度假,在度假时不幸患上了脊髓灰质炎(小儿麻痹症)。

罗斯福的简介与语录

罗斯福的简介与语录

罗斯福的简介与语录的简介:美国第26任总统西奥多·罗斯福(theodore roosevelt),俗称老罗斯福,昵称泰迪(teddy)1858年10月27日—1919年1月6日),美国军事家、政治家。

美国第32任总统·德拉诺·罗斯福(franklin delano roosevelt )(1882.1.30—1945.4.12),俗称小罗斯福,一直被视为美国历史上最伟大的总统之一,是20世纪美国最受民众期望和受爱戴的总统,也是美国历史上惟一连任4届总统的人,任职长达12年。

他是身残志坚的代表人,也受到世界人民的尊敬.富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福出生于纽约。

父亲詹姆斯·罗斯福是一个百万富翁。

母亲萨拉·德拉诺比父亲小26岁。

罗斯福曾就读于哈佛大学和哥伦比亚大学。

1910年任纽约州参议员。

1913年任海军部副部长。

1921年因患脊髓灰质炎(俗称:小儿麻痹)致残。

1928年任纽约州长。

1932年竞选总统获胜。

执政后,以“新政”对付经济危机,颇有成效,故获得1936年、1940年、1944年大选连任。

第二次世界大战初,美国采取不介入政策,但对采取强硬手段,以“租借法”支持同盟国。

1941年底,美国参战。

罗斯福代表美国两次参加盟国“三巨头”会议。

罗斯福政府提出了轴心国必须无条件投降的原则并得到了实施。

罗斯福提出了建立联合国的构想,也得到了实施。

63岁时由于突发脑溢血抢救无效去世。

罗斯福的:☆ 幸福并不仅仅取决于拥有多少钱财,而在于成功的喜悦和创造活动所带来的心灵震颤。

☆ 单纯坐而论道是完全于事无补的,我们必须行动起来,而且必须迅速行动起来。

☆ 检验我们进步的标准,并不在于我们为那些家境富裕的人增添了多少财富,而要看我们是否为那些穷困贫寒的人提供了充足的生活保障。

☆ 在每一片土地上,时刻都有使人分道扬镳和使人走到一起的种种力量在发挥作用,在为各遂其志而奋斗的时候,我们乃是个人主义者;但在作为一个国家而寻求经济和政治进步的过程中,我们就成了一个整体,不是全体向上,就是一起坠入深渊。

人物介绍_罗斯福

人物介绍_罗斯福

为迫使美国政府重新建立私有的中央银行,国际 银行家再度出手制造衰退。最后终于建立了私有 的中央银行-美联储,从而完全控制了美国的货币 发行权。
1857、1870、 1907
罗斯福无疑是一个时代的伟人,但又是一个执著地追求美国现实利益的 总统,他的行为方式更多地体现出了实用主义的倾向。正是这种不拘泥于教 条理论的务实态度,才使罗斯福在内政和外交方面取得了前所未有的成就。 美国著名记者约翰逊在罗斯福传记中写道:"他推翻的先例比任何人都多,他 砸烂的古老结构比任何人都多,他对美国整个面貌的改变比任何人都要迅猛 而激烈。然而正是他最深切地相信,美国这座建筑物从整个来说,是相当 美好的。"罗斯福是20世纪最受爱戴和最令人憎恨的美国总统。他受人爱戴的 是因为,虽然他出身贵族,但他相信平凡人的价值,并且为维护百姓的权利 而战,他受人爱戴的另一个原因是,他有着慑人的魅力。他愉快地工作,对 未来充满信心。他带领美国走出经济困境,改变了美国人的生活方式。然后 为了捍卫民主政体,帮助世界实现了安全。 他足可以为身后的一切欣慰:他去世后25天,德国无条件投降,3个月 后,日本无条件投降。而那个伴随他一生并与之顽强斗争的脊髓灰质炎症, 也在他去世整整十年后——1955年4月12日被最终攻克。
举措
紧接着,罗斯福又紧紧扭住胡佛时代就已经开始针对华尔街的调 查不放,矛头直指摩根家族。
他于1933年6月16日又签署了《格拉斯-斯蒂格尔法案》(GlassSteagallAct),最后导致摩根公司被分拆为摩根银行和摩根斯坦利 公司 罗斯福对纽约股票交易所也是毫不手软,先后通过了《1933年证券 法》和《1934年证券交易法》,建立了证券交易委员会(SEC), 负责对股票市场进行监管。
德拉诺家族
罗斯福母亲德拉诺 (Delano)家族也 是簪缨世家,一共 有9位总统与他们 家沾亲。

罗斯福的简介

罗斯福的简介

罗斯福的简介富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福Franklin D. Roosevelt,1882年1月30日 ---1945年4月12日,美国第32任总统。

美国历史上唯一连任4届第4届未任满的总统,罗斯福家族在美国大约有近300年的历史,美国第26任总统西奥多·罗斯福是富兰克林·罗斯福的堂叔。

罗斯福在20世纪的经济大萧条和第2次世界大战中扮演了重要的角色。

罗斯福政府重新定义了自由主义,并根据他的新政联盟重组了民主党。

被学者评为是美国历史上最伟大的总统之一,同华盛顿和林肯齐名。

美国在线曾于2021年举办票选活动《最伟大的美国人》,富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福被选为美国最伟大的人物中的第十位。

奇怪祝福罗斯福5岁时跟随父亲去见当时的总统格罗弗·克利夫兰,小小的罗斯福给总统留下了深刻的印象。

临走时,总统却给了他一个奇怪的祝福:“祈求上帝永远不要让你当美国总统。

”可是他却成了美国历史上执政时间最长,也是最有威望的总统之一。

狗在乎在1944年的一次访问期间,有传言称罗斯福不慎将他的爱犬法拉丢在了阿拉斯加的阿留申群岛上,为了找回法拉,他竟然下令派遣一艘驱逐舰去营救法拉。

此时,正值总统大选之际,共和党人借此机会对其大加攻击,罗斯福大胆回击:“对于共和党人的攻击,我不在乎,我妻子不在乎,我的儿子也不在乎,但我的狗法拉,它在乎!”罗斯福语出惊人,迅速变被动为主动,重新赢得选民支持。

如今,在华盛顿的罗斯福塑像旁,也伫立着法拉的塑像,而法拉的小脑袋已经被络绎不绝的游客摸得光滑如镜。

连任感想1944年3月25日,罗斯福第四次连任美国总统。

《先驱论坛报》的一位记者采访他,就他连任总统之事问他有何感想。

罗斯福笑而不答,请记者吃一片三明治。

记者觉得这是殊荣,很快就吃下去了。

罗斯福又请他吃第二片,记者受宠若惊,又吃下去了。

这时,罗斯福又请他吃第三片,虽然肚子已不需要了,但他还是硬着头皮吃下去。

罗斯福英语就职演说稿

罗斯福英语就职演说稿

罗斯福英语就职演说稿•相关推荐罗斯福英语就职演说稿富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福(英语:Franklin D.Roosevelt,1882年1月30日-1945年4月12日),史称“小罗斯福”,是美国第32任总统,美国历史上唯一连任超过两届(连任四届,病逝于第四届任期中)的.总统。

他的演讲稿,你知道吗?小编整理了罗斯福英语就职演说稿,希望对你有帮助。

president hoover mister chief justice, my friends:this is a day of national consecration, and i am certain that on this day my fellow americans expect that on my induction in the presidency i will address them with a candor and a decision which the present situation of our people impeis. this is preeminently the time to speak the truth, the whole truth, frankly and boldly nor need we shrink from honestly facing the conditions facing our country today this great nation will endure as it has endured, will revive and will prosper so first of all, let me express my firm belief that the only thing we have to fear is fear itself - nameless, unreasoning, un justified terror, which paralyzes needed efforts to convert retreat into advance. in every dark hour of our national life, a leadership of frankness and vigor has met with that understanding and support of the people themselves, which is essential to victory and i am convinced that you will again give that support to leadership in these critical days.in such a spirit on my part and on yours, we face our common difficulties. they concern, thank god, only material things. values have shrunken to fantastic levels; taxes have risen, our ability to pay has fallen, government of all kinds is faced by serious curtaiiment of income, the means of exchange are frozen in thecurrents of trade; the withered leaves of industrial enterprise lie on every side, farmers find no markets for their produce, and the savings of many years and thousands of families are gone.more important, a host of unemployed citizens face the grim problem of existence, and an equal and great number toil with little return. only a foolish optimist can deny the dark realities of the moment.and yet, our distress comes from no failure of substance, we are stricken by no plague of locusts. compared with the perils which our forefathers conquered, because they believed and were not afraid, we have so much to be thankful for nature surrounds us with her bounty and human, efforts have multiplied it. plenty is at our doorstep, but a generous use of it languishes in the very sight of the supply primarily this is because the rulers of the exchange of mankind’s goods have failed, through their own stubbornness and their own incompetence, have admitted their failure and have abdicated. practices of the unscrupulous money changers stand indicted in the court of public opinion, rejected by the hearts and minds of men.true, they have tried, but their efforts have been cast in the patten of an outworn tradition. faced by a failure of credit, they have proposed only the lending of more money stripped of the lure of profit by which they induce our people to follow their false leadership, they have resorted to exhortation, pleading tearfully for restored confidence. they only know the rules of a generation of self seekers. they have no vision, and when there is no vision, the people perish.yes, the money changers have fled from their high seats in the temple of our civiiization. we may now restore that temp1e to the ancient truths. a measure of that restoration lies in theextent to which we apply social value, more noble than mere monetary profits.happiness lies not in the mere possession of money it lies in the joy of achievement, in the thrill of creative efforts, the joy and moral stimulation of work no longer must be forgotten in the mad chase of evanescent profits. these dark days, my friends, will be worth all they cost us, if they teach us that our true destiny is not to be ministered on to, but to minister to ourselves, to our fellow men.recognition of the falsity of material wealth as the standard of success goes hand in hand with the abandonment of a false belief that public office and high political position are to be valued only by the standards of pride of place and personal profits, and there must be an end to our conduct in banking and in business, which too of ten has given to a sacred trust the likeness of callous and selfish wrong-doing. small wonder that confidence languishes, for it thrives only on honesty on honon on the sacredness of our obligation, on faithful protection and on unselfish performance. without them it cannot live.restoration calls, however, not for changes in ethics alone. this nation is asking for action, and action now.our greatest primary task is to put people to work. this is no unsolvable problem if we take it wise1y and courageously it can be accomplished in part by direct recruiting by the government itself, treating the task as we would treat the emergency of a war, but at the same time, through this employment, accomplishing greatly needed projects to stimulate and reorganize the use of our great natural resources.hand in hand with that, we must frankly recognize the overbalance of population in our industrial centers and byengaging on a national scale in a redistribution in an effort to provide better use of the land for those best fitted for the land.yes the task can be helped by definite efforts to raise the value of the agricultural product and with this the power to purchase the output of our cities. it can be helped by preventing realistically the tragedy of the growing losses through fore closures of our small homes and our farms. it can be helped by insistence that the federal, the state, and the local government act forthwith on the demands that their costs be drastically reduce. it can be helped by the unifying of relief activities which today are of ten scattered, uneconomical, unequal. it can be helped by national planning for, and supervision of all forms of transportation, and of communications, and other utilities that have a definitely public character. there are many ways in which it can be helped, but it can never be helped by mere1y talking about it. we must act, we must act quickly.and finally in our progress toward a resumption of work, we require two safeguards against the return of the evils of the old order; there must be a strict supervision of all banking and credits and investments; there must be an end to speculation with other people-s money; and there must be provisions for an adequate but sound currency.these, my friends, are the lines of attack. i shall presently urge upon a new congress in special session, detailed measures for their fulfillment, and i shall seek the immediate assistance of the 48 states.through this program of action, we address ourselves to putting our own national house in order, and making income balance outflow our international trade relations, though vastly important, are in point of time and necessity secondary to theestablishment of a sound national economy i favor as a practical policy the putting of first things first. i shall spare no effort to restore world trade by international economic readjustment, but the emergency at home cannot wait on that accomplishment.the basic thought that guides these specific means of national recovery is not narrowly nationalistic. it is the insistence, as a first consideration upon the inter-dependence of the various elements in all parts of the united states of america - a recognition of the old and the permanently important manifestation of the american spirit of the pioneer. it is the way to recovery it is the immediate way it is the strongest assurance that recovery will endure.in the field of world policy i would dedicate this nation to the policy of the good neighbor. the neighbor who resolutely respects himself, and because he does so, respects the rights of others. the neighbor who respects his ob1igation, and respects the sanctity of his agreement, in and with, a world of neighbor.if i read the temper of our people correctly we now realize what we have never realized before, our inter-dependence on each other, that we cannot merely take, but we must give as well. that if we are to go forward, we must move as a trained and loyal army willing to sacrifice for the good of a common discipline, because without such discip1ine, no progress can be made, no leadership becomes effective. we are all ready and willing to submit our lives and our property to such discipline because it makes possible a 1eadership which aims at the larger good. this, i propose to offet we are going to larger purposes, bind upon us, bind upon us all, as a sacred obligation with a unity of duty hitherto evoked only in times of armed strife.with this pledge taken, i assume unhesitatingly, the leadership of this great army of our people dedicated to a disciplined attack upon our common problems. action in this image, action to this end, is feasible under the form of government which we have inherited from my ancestors. our constitution is so simple, so practical, that it is possible always, to meet extraordinary needs, by changes in emphasis and arrangements without loss of a central form, that is why our constitutional system has proved itself the most superbly enduring political mechanism the modern world has ever seen. it has met every stress of vast expansion of territory of foreign wars, of bitter internal strife, of world relations.and it is to be hoped that the normal balance of executive and legislative authority wi1l be fully equal, fully adequate to meet the unprecedented task before us. but it may be that an unprecedented demand and need for underlay action may call for temporary departure from that normal balance of public procedure.we face the arduous days that lie before us in the warm courage of national unity in the clearest consciousness of seeking all and precious moral values, with the clean satisfaction that comes from the stern performance of duty by old and young alike, we aim at the assurance of a rounded, a permanent national life.we do not distrust the future of essential democracy the people of the united states have not failed. in their need, they have registered a mandate that they want direct, vigorous action. they have asked for discipline, and direction under leadership, they have made me the present instrument of their wishes. in the spirit of the gift, i take it.in this dedication, in this dedication of a nation, we humbly ask the b1essings of god, may he protect each and every one of us, may he guide me in the days to come.。

美国总统罗斯福简介(英文)

美国总统罗斯福简介(英文)

Personal life
Roosevelt sailing with half-niece Helen and father James, 1899.
His uncle, Theodore Roosevelt(西奥 多●罗斯福), is the 26th president of America. (Republican Party, 共和党)
Thank you!
Early political career
State Senator 州参议员(1910) Assistant Secretary of the Navy 海军助理国务卿(1913) Campaign for Vice-President 副总统竞选(1920) Governor of New York 纽约州长(1929-1932) Presidential election 总统大选 (1932)
Third Term of Presidency(1941–1945) The two-term tradition was an unwritten rule but the loud speaker screamed:
We want Roosevelt… The world wants Roosevelt!
The only thing we have to fear is fear itself!
Great Depression(1929-1933)
Total employment numbers in the United States from 1920 to 1940
GDP of the United States from 1929 to 1941
Second Term of Presidency(1937–1941)

罗斯福

罗斯福
罗 斯

一 个 伟 大 的 人 的 人 生 简 介
The president of the united states
美国总统
Roosevelt’s new deal
罗斯福新政
Victory of world war II
二战胜利
disability
残疾
罗斯福年轻的时候
• 小时候的罗斯福哮喘 病缠身,身体虚弱得 甚至无法吹灭床边的 蜡烛。回忆童年,罗 斯福总会这样形容自 己:“一个体弱多病的 男孩”,和“一段悲惨的 时光”。
Resቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱoration calls, however, not for changes in ethics alone. This nation is asking for action, and action now.
The end thank you !
"About my life experience of battle, p eople talk about a lot. In fact, one of t he most difficult battle is only one per son I know, that's campaign to conque r yourself." Roosevelt described this h ow to manage their own battle: "only through practice, people can get real selfcontrol. Only rely on inertia and re peated self control training, is it possi ble to fully control our nerves. From t he Angle of the repeated efforts and r epeated training will, on the cultivatio n of selfcontrol in the very great degre e is the formation of a habit."

罗斯福英文简介_英文简历模板

罗斯福英文简介_英文简历模板

罗斯福英文简介富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福,史称“小罗斯福”,是美国第32任总统,美国历史上唯一连任超过两届的总统,下面是小编为你整理的罗斯福英文简介,希望对你有用!富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福简介Franklin D. Roosevelt (English: Franklin D.Roosevelt, January 30, 1882 - April 12, 1945), known as "Little Roosevelt", is the 32nd president of the United States, the only re-election in the history of the United States more than The president of the two (re-elected four, died in his fourth term), the longest president of the United States to date. Roosevelt family in the United States about 300 years of history, the 26th president of the United States Theodore Roosevelt is Franklin Roosevelt's uncle.During the Great Depression of the 1930s, Roosevelt pursued the New Deal to provide unemployment and recovery in the economy and set up numerous institutions to reform the economy and the banking system, rescued the United States from the abyss of the economic crisis, and some of the programs he initiated continued in the country Plays an important role. In addition, some of the systems established within its term remain so far. Roosevelt has led to the reorganization of the party, he and his wife Eleanor Roosevelt is still a model of modern American liberalism.Roosevelt was one of the key leaders of the Allies camp during the Second World War. After the Pearl Harbor incident in 1941, Roosevelt advocated war on Japan and introduced price controls and rations. Roosevelt to lease the bill to the United States into a "democratic country arsenal", so that the United States as the main arms of the major arms suppliers and financing,but also makes the US domestic industry a substantial expansion, to achieve full employment. After the late Allied forces gradually reversed the situation, Roosevelt played a key role in shaping the postwar world order, and its influence was particularly evident in the Yalta meeting and the establishment of the United Nations. Later, with the assistance of the United States, the Allies defeated Germany, Italy and Japan.Roosevelt has repeatedly been rated as the United States the best president of the United States authoritative journal "Atlantic Monthly" as the impact of the United States 100 characters fourth. 富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福人物生平Early lifeFranklin Delano Roosevelt was born in New York on January 30, 1882. His father, James Roosevelt, is an active figure in the diplomatic and business world. His mother, Sarah Delano, is a beautiful woman who has been educated and educated. James Bissar is 26 years old. After the mother's enlightenment education, Roosevelt studied Latin, French, German, calligraphy, arithmetic and European history with tutors. Roosevelt 5 years old to follow his father to see the then president of Cleveland, the President gave him a strange wish: "pray that God will never let you the president of the United States." But he has become the history of the longest ruling president, but also One of the most prestigious presidents.In 1896, Roosevelt was sent to cultivate political figures as the goal of the Groton school, began to adapt to the new environment. He has a lot of reading, knowledgeable, gentle, loving sports, good at tennis, golf, hiking and sailing. At that time, Groton school football popular football, he took the initiative to organize the cheerleaders, when the administrator. He is good atarguing, a member of the "Debate Society" who excelled in his high school at Grotton, giving the impression that he was able to strengthen his position with a pleasing way so that Rexford Tegwell The practice of dealing with difficult problems in Groton became the pattern of his behavior in subsequent similar situations. After graduating from Groton College, he once wanted to enter the Annapolis Naval Academy, hoping that he would be a naval officer in the future. But the old father resolutely opposed.In 1900, Roosevelt entered Harvard University, studying political science, history and journalism. This year, his 72-year-old father died, leaving $ 120,000 in deposits, his mother inherited from the grandfather's $ 1.3 million heritage, the University of Roosevelt is very keen on social activities, academic performance is not prominent, the number Travel to Europe, like ball activities. In Harvard he became a good assistant to the journal "Crimson". He made use of the influence of the reign of Theodore Roosevelt, where he served as the governor of New York, who came to Harvard to speak, and the press absorbed him as an assistant, and at that time Roosevelt was a partner of McKinley and the Democratic Party Brian ran for president. He will take the initiative to visit the principal, Elliott principals met with the first year of the new students. Roosevelt's offensive principal said: "If your vote represents your faith, you should be happy to put your influence on the balance." Elliot answered his question. Not only in the "crimson newspaper" published Franklin exclusive news, the United States has also been reproduced in other major newspapers. So that when Roosevelt graduated soon, promoted to the editor of the newspaper. In order to maintain his reputation, he studied at Harvard University for a year.In 1904, Roosevelt entered the Columbia University School of Law. In March 1905, married to Eleanor (President Theodore Roosevelt's niece). The president personally attended the wedding ceremony, making the wedding very solemn, but Franklin found that most people are from the president, which inspired his determination in politics. In 1907, Roosevelt graduated from the law school, into the law firm as a lawyer. At that time, he also for the famous overseas Chinese leader, the founder of the Chinese party to the founder of the Stuart Church in New York set up the "Anliang T ong" when the legal adviser for 10 years.Get involved in politicsIn 1910, Franklin Roosevelt began to get involved in politics as a Democrat. When he told the decision as a Republican president of the uncle, the other side of anger and cursed: "You despicable little bastard! You traitor ... ..." But Franklin Roosevelt did not change the direction of the forward. He was riding a red car, more than 10 times a day speech, and finally lucky elected New York senator.In 1913, President Wilson appointed him as the assistant minister of the Navy, where he was outstanding for seven years, advocating the construction of a "strong and capable naval force", and Franklin Roosevelt established the influence throughout his life in the Navy. In 1919, Franklin Roosevelt ran for Wilson's League of Nations, which led to the failure of the Vice-President of the campaign in 1920. Although the campaign failed, but his light as a political star has not cut. Since then, Roosevelt has served as vice chairman of the Maryland Credit and Savings Company, while re-operating the division. In addition, Franklin Roosevelt is also engaged in a variety of business adventureactivities.In August 1921, Franklin Roosevelt took the family in Campo Belo Island vacation, after extinguishing a forest fire, he jumped into the cold sea water, so suffering from poliomyelitis. High fever, numbness, and lifelong disability, did not make Franklin Roosevelt give up the ideal and faith, he has been unremittingly exercise, trying to restore walking and standing ability, he used to treat the Georgia Spa was everyone called " Laughter earth place ". During the rehabilitations, Franklin Roosevelt read books in great numbers, with many biographies and historical writings, but few economic or philosophical works.Franklin Roosevelt's diplomatic thought stems from his most admired two presidents. His faraway Church, Theodore Roosevelt, taught him how to defend the national interests and achieve checks and balances of power. Woodrow Wilson taught him that the international order was based on the common maintenance of peace.In 1928, with the understanding and support of Mrs. Roosevelt, Roosevelt returned to politics and took part in the governor's campaign and won the governor of New York in 1929 (he was re-elected in 1930). New York can be said to be a place where Roosevelt fosters political activities and the ability to manage state affairs.Overcome the crisisMain entry: Great Depression, Roosevelt New DealThe presidential campaign in 1932 was conducted in the context of a serious financial crisis. November 1932 as a Democratic presidential candidate to participate in the election, put forward the implementation of the "New Deal" and the revitalization of the economy program. Political opponents oftenuse his disability to attack him, this is Franklin Roosevelt have to fight with things for life, but he always with excellent performance, excellent eloquence and plenty of energy to become an advantage. The first time he went to the campaign, he told the people: "A governor is not necessarily an acrobat, and we have not chosen him because he can roll it forward or roll it, and he is working hard for the benefit of the people. Relying on such perseverance and optimism, Roosevelt finally defeated Hoover in 1933 as an absolute advantage to become president of the United States.In Franklin Roosevelt's first president, at the beginning of 1933, when the storm of the Great Depression swept across the United States, it was full of unemployment, bankruptcy, collapse, and collapse, and the pain, fear and despair of the United States. Franklin Roosevelt showed an overriding self-confidence that he gave a passionate speech at the time of his swearing to tell people that the only thing we fear is fear itself. In the cold afternoon of March 4, 1933, the new president's determination and relaxed optimism, "ignited the new spirit of the nation's heart and soul." And put forward a policy objective aimed at achieving national rejuvenation and good-neighborliness and friendship. Roosevelt entered the White House, the positive implementation of relief, reform and revival as the main content of the "Roosevelt New Deal." "New Deal" abandoned the traditional laissez-faire, to strengthen government intervention in the economic field, the implementation of deficit finance, vigorously develop the public utilities to stimulate the economy. In order to carry out the New Deal, Roosevelt will be a group of lawyers, experts and scholars of liberalism to form a think tank, consult the policy issues; through the "furnace conversation" approach, close ties with themasses, and against the New Deal of the Supreme Court resolute And successfully reorganized the Supreme Court.From 9 March to 16 June 1933, the United States Congress convened a special session of President Roosevelt. Roosevelt has made various statements, urging and directing the legislative work of Congress. Congress, at an alarming rate, passed the Emergency Banking Act, the Federal Emergency Relief Act, the Agricultural Adjustment Act, the National Industrial Renewal Act, the Tennessee River Basin Management Act, and so on.1933 to 1934 the New Deal focused on "revival", the main measures are: to maintain bank credit, the implementation of the depreciation of the dollar, to stimulate foreign trade, to limit agricultural production to maintain agricultural prices, to avoid bankruptcy of farmers; to stipulate the price of the agreement to reduce competition between enterprises , To stop the closure of enterprises 1935 - 1939 New Deal is focused on "relief" and "reform", the main measures are: more effective use of administrative intervention, the implementation of slow inflation, extensive public works and emergency relief, the implementation of social insurance , To expand employment opportunities and improve the social purchasing power; to carry out tax reform, according to the tax capacity of tax, levied corporate income tax and excessive profits tax. The Roosevelt New Deal has restored public confidence in the US political system and strengthened the federal government. And thus the United States of industry, agriculture gradually comprehensive recovery. The first term of office in 1936, the face of 50% increase in national income, Roosevelt soundsfully described: "At this moment, the factory machine playing music, the market is booming, bank credit strong, full of passenger and cargo travel Mercedes-Benz"Therefore, Roosevelt was elected president again in 1936, it is not surprising.The beginning of World War IIIn the mid-1930s, Germany, Italy and Japan fascist formed two war sources in Europe and Asia. However, at this time the United States prevailed in isolationism. In 1935, the US Congress passed a Pittman resolution aimed at keeping the United States neutral. The resolution stipulates that the war prohibits the United States from exporting weapons and equipment and credit, and the two-year "cash" clause authorizes the president to require the purchase of non-military goods in the United States to pay cash and ship with their own ships. In the face of the fascist country's aggression and expansion, isolationism and neutrality are tantamount to acquiescence and connivance of aggression and expansion. In order to guide the United States and its public to prepare for the anti-fascist war, to strengthen the US defense forces, Roosevelt and isolationism launched a resolute and artistic struggle.In October 1937, Roosevelt delivered a speech at the inauguration ceremony of the new bridge in Chicago, noting that "when a contagious disease began to spread, in order to protect the health of the residents, to prevent epidemic, social permission and common isolation of patients We are determined to be outside the war, but we can not guarantee that we are not affected by the effects of war and to avoid the crisis of warfare. "The quarantine speech," the war, the war, the war, the war, the war, the war, "And even after Roosevelt is not without fear, said:" You want to take a head, but look back, behind a person did not, how terrible this situation! "But" isolation speech "after all to the American public Pointing out the existence of war terror.In January 1938, Roosevelt urged a 20% increase in naval construction costs in the special message. Congress in a heated debate in May through Vincent to expand the naval law, allowing the development of the Navy 1 billion US dollars. This fact shows that most Americans who have seriously considered the problem have seen the threat of war and thus agree to strengthen defense. In December 1938, at the initiative of Roosevelt, the Pan American Conference adopted the Lima Declaration, which reflected the determination of the antiques of the American countries. In March 1938, after the Germans entered Prague, the US Deputy Secretary of State, on behalf of the President, condemned Germany's "unscrupulous wrongdoing" and "hegemony."In September 1939, after the outbreak of the Deborah war, Roosevelt had to publish a formal statement of neutrality and the implementation of legislation. At a special meeting held on Sept. 21, Roosevelt tried to use the embargo policy to bring disaster to the United States.In 1814 the parliament building was partially burned to persuade Congress to abolish the embargo clause, and claimed that "of course, to you to review this point is just a repeat of history." After a heated debate inside and outside the Congress, Congress passed the amendments to the legislature, abolished the embargo clause, the implementation of the principle of cash purchase (cash purchase, transport themselves). Roosevelt was signed immediately.In May 1940, the British and French troops defeated and defeated by the Germans. Roosevelt asked Congress to add additional defense funds to strengthen the combat readiness. In order to get the support of the Republicans, Roosevelt appointedHenry Stimin as Army Minister, Frank Knox for the Navy Minister. During the war, the US Army Minister for Harry Woodlin (1937 to June 1940), Henry Stimson (June 1940 to September 1945). Former Navy Minister for Claude Swanson (as of 1939), Charles Edison (1940), Frank Knox (June 1944 to 1944), James Forrest (1944) Year succession). At the moment of the British face of danger, Roosevelt began to provide weapons and equipment to the United Kingdom.Three reelectionIn the early years of the presidential campaign in 1940, Roosevelt devoted all his energies to the expansion of military preparations. Under the influence of Roosevelt, Congress approved the expansion of Lu Haijun, and Berke-Worthworth selected the military service law. On September 2, Roosevelt signed an agreement with Britain to transfer 50 destroyers to the UK, while Britain leased some naval bases to the United States. This agreement means the end of a formal neutrality, marking the beginning of the limited US war. In July 1940, when Democrats held a presidential nomination meeting in Chicago, delegates were still unclear whether Roosevelt would seek a third term without a precedent from the president of Washington.In this regard, Roosevelt played a little trick. He made a statement to the nomination meeting by Senator Albert Barkley, declaring that he did not have the wishes and purpose of the next president and urged the delegates to elect whatever they were, but then through Senator Lister Hill put his name on the nomination list. However, the Republican presidential candidate Wendell Wilke was wantonly launched: "The election of Roosevelt means sending their sons, brothers and lovers into the grave." The assembly began to vote. When the list of Roosevelt as acandidate was submitted to the General Assembly, the whole meeting was a mess, and the delegates expressed strong opposition to booing and drinking. Roosevelt was forced to change his strategy to assure the voters that he was peace, even at the promise: "Your child will not be sent to any foreign war ... The purpose of our defense is defense." Mrs Roosevelt, From the New York to Chicago, made a speech outside the meeting, which soon changed the atmosphere of the venue, she said: "1940 is not the usual period, but the war is approaching the extraordinary period, in addition to what we can do for the whole national interests In addition to this problem, we should not quarrel over any other problem. The words of Mrs. Roosevelt touched the hearts of the delegates, and in the evening there was a prominent position in the speeches of Mrs. Roosevelt, and the mood of the voters turned to Roosevelt at that time, because of the frequent world war, to ensure that the US foreign policy In the same way, the Americans, especially the isolationists, did not approve of the leaders' halfway, so 55% of the voters chose Roosevelt, so Roosevelt finally broke the tradition of the "father" George Washington president, America president.In December 1940, Roosevelt, who was visiting the Caribbean region of Latin America, received an urgent letter from British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, known as the German military force, the British needed a lot of weapons, but the British finance could not pay cash for US weapons and equipment The day is coming. So, Roosevelt did not mention the proposal by the US loan to the United Kingdom or to the British military supplies, but talked about the usual analogy - "I" lined the garden water pipe to the house of fire neighbors to help the neighbors Fire, and fire after the neighbors are returned to the water pipe orcompensation for water pipes, are good to discuss; then in the fireside statement declared: "We must become a great arsenal of democratic countries," "I ask our people absolutely believe that our common cause will be Great success ". The American public is in favor of this.On January 6, 1941, Roosevelt urged Congress to "authorize and allocate sufficient money to create more arms and a variety of military supplies for the transfer of countries that are now fighting in real terms with the aggression of the country". On March 11, 1941, the bill passed by Congress (the President had the right to lease weapons and equipment to the United States security-related countries) entered into by the President. (60% to the UK, 32% for the Soviet Union). The passage of the lease bill, leaving the United States in a state of non-war, is an important milestone for the United States to actively intervene in the anti-fascist war.June 22, 1941, after the outbreak of the Soviet war, Roosevelt condemned the German aggression, announced that the United States will aid the Soviet Union. In August, Roosevelt and Churchill held talks in Newfoundland and published the Atlantic Charter. The Charter states that the United States and the United Kingdom do not seek territorial expansion and are reluctant to violate territorial changes in respect of national will and respect the right of peoples to choose their forms of government.The United States warDecember 7, 1941, Japan attacked Pearl Harbor, the Pacific War broke out. The United States and Britain declared war on Japan. The next day, Germany and Italy declared war on the United States. The United States formally participated in the Second World War. General of the US Pacific Army Commander,Lieutenant General Walter Schott, and Commander-in-Chief of the Pacific Fleet, Admiral Husbonde Kimmel, who was responsible for the Pearl Harbor incident, were discharged on 17 December. In February and March of the following year, Schott and Kim Meyer retired from Major General and Major General Navy.In order to win the war, Roosevelt ordered the implementation of the war to mobilize and reorganize the army command.Before the end of the war, the US Armed Forces reached 15.14 million, of which the army was 10.42 million, the Army Air Force was 2.3 million (more than 70,000 aircraft), 388,000 were naval (4,500 ships), the Marine Corps 59 More than 10,000 people, the coast garrison more than 240,000 people. In June 1941 the establishment of the Bureau of Scientific Research and Development in charge of national defense science and technology research, the main achievements are: radar and electronic equipment development, combat rockets, bombs, missiles and other radio fuels, atomic bombs and so on. Production Administration in the spring and summer of 1941 to the United States gradually completed the transition to the wartime economy. Since then, the Preferential Distribution Commission, the Wartime Production Committee, the Economic Stability Committee, the Wartime Mobilization Committee (Institutional Functions or Crossing, or Inheritance) are responsible for the production and distribution of war materials and ensured the war needs of the United States and its allies. The Press Inspectorate and the Wartime Information Bureau are responsible for US journalism and publicity. Since 1939, Roosevelt on the frail old general forced retirement, to promotethe ability to combat the command of the officers into the highest command class. In 1942, Roosevelt ordered the formation of the Joint Chiefs of Staff on the basis of the Joint Liaison Committee of the Land and the Navy (by Army Chief of Staff George Marshall, Navy Operations Minister Ernest King, Army Air Force Commander Henry Arnold and Presidential Staff Officer William · Li Hai), the implementation of unified command of the armed forces.Roosevelt awakened American external interventionism in the 1940s, and he decided to establish a world peace organization after World War II - the United Nations. In order to jointly study the military situation and develop a joint operational plan, Roosevelt and Churchill held the "Arcadia" meeting in Washington (December 1941), the main agreements reached: 1942 and 1943 US production targets; the establishment of "military (The formation of the Sino-Burmese war zone US military headquarters); the establishment of the Sino-British war zone, the United States and Britain, the United States and Britain Joint Chiefs of Staff meeting, coordination of the Allied joint operations; Reaffirmed the Allies strategy as "the first in Europe" that is the first victory over Nazi Germany; the development of "joint national declaration".In 1942 New Year's Day, under the auspices of Roosevelt, representatives of 26 countries, such as the United States (Roosevelt) (Churchill) Su (Li Weinuo Fu), signed the Joint Declaration of the United Nations in Washington, Formation, it is worth mentioning that, at the time of signing, China to "four countries" as one of the identity of China's international status unprecedented increase. "On the 6th of January, Roosevelt said in his statement to the US Congress:" The millions of Chinesepeople have been fighting bombing and famine, and have been attacking the aggressors again and again in Japan's armed and equipment dominance. " On February 7, Roosevelt called Chiang Kai-shek: "The heroic resistance of the Chinese army to your country's brutal aggression has won the highest praise from the United States and all the free peoples." The Chinese people, armed and armed are equally In the unfavorable circumstances, the tenacious struggle against the enemy, who had a great advantage over equipment for almost five years, was encouraged by the other coalition forces and the whole people.In the first half of 1942, the British troops in North Africa were repeatedly defeated, and the military situation faced by allies was extremely unfavorable. In order to get rid of the military dilemma and as the Allies can not be opened in Europe in 1942 the second battlefield compensation, Roosevelt regardless of Marshall's opposition, and Churchill decided to implement the North African landing plan. North Africa fighting to destroy the German and German troops.In early 1943, Roosevelt and Churchill led the command and staff officers to Morocco's Casablanca, held a military meeting. The meeting decided: 1943 attack Sicilian, attack the French operations extended to 1944. Announce the principle of unconditional surrender of Axis. At the joint press conference after the meeting, Roosevelt declared: "The fascist axis must surrender unconditionally." "This is not to say that we want to destroy all the inhabitants of Germany, Italy and Japan, but it is necessary to eliminate the conquest in these countries And enslave the philosophy of the other people ". In August with Churchill held a meeting in Quebec to discuss the Allies in France to open up the second battlefield "Overlord" program. From1943 onwards, the Allies from strategic defense to strategic attack. In order to coordinate the Allied operations and explore the allies of the postwar policy, Roosevelt has held a series of important meetings with the Allies summit.In March 1943, Roosevelt spoke with Aydin about the establishment of an international organization to maintain world peace and security after the war. Under the efforts of Roosevelt, Congress agreed with the United States to participate in such international organizations. In May, Roosevelt, Churchill, and the command and staff officers held a "Trident" meeting in Washington, DC, decided to seize the Azores to provide new naval and naval military bases; to strengthen air strikes against Germany; to order Eisenhower after the occupation of Sicily To prepare for the attack on the Italian mainland; May 1 next year to implement the "Overlord" plan date; to develop detailed plans to launch a new offensive in the Pacific region. After the collapse of the Mexican government of the Mexican government, Roosevelt and Churchill held a "quadrant" meeting in Quebec in August and decided to negotiate a truce with the new government. But the Allies are still fighting for the Germans for Italy.From November 22, 1943 to November 26, 1943, Roosevelt held a Cairo meeting with British Prime Minister Winston Churchill, President of the Chinese Kuomintang, Chairman of the National Government and Chairman of the Military Commission, Chiang Kai-shek. The meeting discussed the military situation in China and Myanmar and decided to implement the "Ana Jim" plan, signed the three countries "Cairo Declaration." The Declaration stipulates that the three countries are designed to deprive Japan of all the islands mentioned in the Pacific since the First World War, so that Japan's theft of China's territory to return。

富兰克林罗斯福

富兰克林罗斯福

富兰克林罗斯福富兰克林·罗斯福(Franklin D. Roosevelt),是美国历史上最具影响力和最受欢迎的总统之一。

作为美国历史上唯一四次当选总统的人物,罗斯福在他执政期间,成功地领导了美国走出了大萧条,并在第二次世界大战期间发挥了重要的领导作用。

本文将回顾富兰克林·罗斯福的生平及他为美国做出的杰出贡献。

富兰克林·罗斯福于1882年1月30日出生在纽约州的海德公园。

罗斯福出生在一个富裕的家庭中,他的父亲是一位成功的商人,母亲则是一位教育家。

在罗斯福的成长过程中,他接受了全面的教育,包括私人教师的指导。

这为他日后的政治生涯奠定了坚实的基础。

勤奋和才智是罗斯福的突出特点之一。

他在哈佛大学学习了政治科学,并在毕业后继续攻读法学。

完成学业后,他选择从政,并于1910年当选为纽约州参议员。

在此期间,罗斯福展示了他的才华和领导能力,赢得了人们的尊重和支持。

罗斯福的政治生涯赢得了名望,他在1913年被任命为伍德罗·威尔逊政府的助理海军部长。

在一战期间,他致力于军队现代化和改革,为美国海军做出了显著贡献。

这些努力被广泛认可,使他得到了更多的政治机会。

1920年,他成为了副总统候选人,但不幸败选。

然而,罗斯福并未因此气馁,他继续在政治舞台上发挥着重要的作用。

1921年,他患上了小儿麻痹症,这场疾病给他造成了严重的残疾。

尽管如此,罗斯福没有放弃,他通过坚强的毅力和借助轮椅,继续为美国人民服务。

1928年,罗斯福当选为纽约州州长,展示了他在社会政策和经济问题上的领导能力。

他致力于改善工人福利、优化教育体系,并推动了许多重要的社会改革。

他的成功表明他有能力担任更高的职位。

然而,在罗斯福坐上总统宝座之前,美国陷入了大萧条的阴影之中。

在这场经济危机中,失业率飙升,许多人生活陷入困境。

这个时刻需要一个能够带领美国走出困境,并实施创新解决方案的领导者。

1932年,富兰克林·罗斯福当选为美国总统,就职后迅速展开了一系列紧急行动。

罗斯福

罗斯福
阿德勒被誉为个体心理创始人,人本主义心理学的先驱,现代自我心理学之父; 精神分析学派内部第一个反对弗洛伊德的心理学体系,由生物学定向的本我转向 社会文化定向的自我心理学,对后来西方心理学的发展具有重要的意义。
ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ
阿德勒于,1870年出生于维也纳郊区一个中产阶级犹 太人家庭,但富裕的家庭条件并没有给他带来快乐的 童年。在他的记忆中,他的童年生活是不幸与多灾多 难的。他自己曾说他的童年生活笼罩着对死的恐惧和 对自己的虚弱而感到的愤怒。他在弟兄中排行第二, 长相既矮又丑,幼年时患软骨病,身体活动不便。他 四岁才会走路;又患佝偻病,无法进行体育活动。在 身体健康的哥哥面前他总感到自惭形秽,觉得自己又 小有丑,样样不如别人。他还被汽车轧伤过两次。5 岁时,他患了严重的肺炎,甚至连他的家庭医生也对 他绝望了。然而,几天后病情却意外地好转。从此他 想当一名医生。在后来的回忆中,他曾说自己的生活 目标就是要克服儿童时期对死亡的恐惧。进学校读书 以后,开始他的成绩很差,以至老师觉得他明显不具 备从事其他工作的能力,因而向他的父母建议及早训 练他做个鞋匠才是明智之举。
西汉史学家、文学家、思想家。 司马迁10岁开始学习古文书传。20岁时,从京师长安南下漫游,足 迹遍及江淮流域和中原地区,所到之处考察风俗,采集传说。元封三 年(前108),司马迁继承其父司马谈之职,任太史令,此后,司马迁 开始撰写《史记》。后因替投降匈奴的李陵辩护,获罪下狱,受宫刑。 出狱后任中书令,继续发愤著书,终于在公元前91年完成了《史记》 的撰写。人称其书为《太史公书》。是中国第一部纪传体通史,对后 世史学影响深远.
富兰克林· 德拉诺· 罗斯福(Franklin Delano Roosevelt ,1882年1月 30日-1945年4月12日)美国第32位总统(1933年3月4日——1937年1 月20日,1937年1月20日——1941年1月20日,1941年1月20日—— 1945年1月20日,1945年1月20日——1945年4月12日 ) 美国历史上唯 一蝉联四届(第四届未任满)的总统。罗斯福在20世纪的经济大萧条和第 二次世界大战中扮演了重要的角色。被学者评为是美国最伟大的三位总 统之一。美国第26任总统西奥多· 罗斯福是富兰克林· 罗斯福的远房堂叔。

美国总统罗斯福的介绍,英文

美国总统罗斯福的介绍,英文
Franklin D.Roosevelt
Reporter: Li Zhansheng 1501120265
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Brief Introduction
The greatest president in 20th century. His legs were disabled. Roosevelt is the only four term president of the United States.(1933-1945)
Great Depression Hoover failed to deal with the Great Depression. Roosevelt was elected to the new president.
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Neal Deal
Background of New Deal:
Great Depression Hoover failed to deal with Great Depression. Roosevelt was elected to the new president.
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Neal Deal
In order to deal with economic crisis:
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Precious Legacy
US Presidential Library
From Roosevelt, after the president stepped down, it will set up a library in the president’ hometown.
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World War II
Fought against Germany

历届美国总统介绍 第32任总统 富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福

历届美国总统介绍 第32任总统 富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福

历届美国总统介绍:第32任总统富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福Franklin Delano Roosevelt, commonly known by hisinitials FDR, was the 32nd President of the UnitedStates.He was the only president elected to morethan two terms, serving from 1933 to 1945. He wasborn in 1882 into one of the oldest families in NewYork State. He had a privileged upbringing andattended Harvard University and Columbia LawSchool. On St. Patrick's Day, 1905, he marriedEleanor Roosevelt.富兰克林·德拉诺·罗斯福,人们通常称呼他名字的缩写—“FDR”,他是美国第32任总统。

他是唯一一名任期超过两届的总统,时间为1933-1945。

1882年,罗斯福出生于纽约州一个古老的家族。

他的成长环境非常优越,他曾就读于哈佛大学和哥伦比亚大学法学院。

在1905年的圣帕特里克节上,罗斯福与埃莉诺·罗斯福完婚。

Following the example of his cousin, Rooseveltentered public service through politics. He won election tothe New York Senate in 1910.President Wilson appointed him Assistant Secretary of the Navy, and he was the Democraticnominee for Vice President in 1920, at the tender age of 34. The Democrats lost theelection.In 1921, he was diagnosed as having polio and was paralyzed from the waist down.跟随着他堂兄的脚步,罗斯福通过政治进入了公共服务事业当中。

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美国总统罗斯福英语简介很多事情的成功,最主要的是靠不屈不挠的意志力与绝对的信心。

老是以自己本身某部分的缺陷,去限定自己的能力的,人,是不聪明的。

那只是找借口来掩饰自己害怕失败的心理。

有些人可能会说自己完全没有销售方面的经验,不敢去尝试而白白浪费了一个可能让他踏上成功的机会United States president, Franklin D. Roosevelt called. When he was a senator, the Yingzi fresh, handsome sprinkling rinse. Talented. Loved by the people.One day. His vacation in the Caribbean. Swimming legs suddenly felt numbness, can not move. Fortunately, the Heaven helps a good man, was rescued, averting a tragedy.After doctor's diagnosis, Roosevelt was confirmed to be suffering from a "polio."The doctor said to him: "You may lose the ability to walk."Roosevelt replied: "I would also like to walk, I would like to enter the White House."When first run for president. He said the campaign: "You arranged a large rostrum, I have to let all the voters see the people who have polio, you can 'go ahead' speeches, without any crutches."That day, he wearing a suit than the trim, confident face. From the background to the podium. Moving each of his voice, so that every American have been deeply impressed by his ideas and full of confidence.Later. Roosevelt became the only history of the United Statesre-elected four of the great President of the United States.• RevelationThe success of a lot of things, most notably by the indomitable willpower with absolute confidence. Always to a certain part of their own shortcomings, gas limited ability to account for its own people, it is not smart. It was just try to find excuses to cover up his psychological fear of failure. Some people may say that they have no experience in sales,did not dare to waste a lot of try and let him set foot on a possible chance of success.Life itself is a challenge, even if they have flaws, but they do not give up, work hard to prove their skills in a particular area, we can be successful.美国有位总统,名叫罗斯福。

当他还是参议员时,英姿焕发,英俊漱洒.才华横溢.深受人民爱戴。

有一天.他在加勒比海度假.游泳时突然感到腿部麻痹,动弹不得。

幸好,吉人天相,被人救起,避免了一场悲剧。

经过医生的诊断,罗斯福被证实患上了“小儿麻痹症”。

医生对他说:“你可能会丧失行走能力。

”罗斯福回答说:“我还要走路,我要走进白宫。

”第一次竞选总统时.他对助选员说:“你们布置一个大讲台,我要让所有的选民看到这个得小儿麻痹症的人,可以‘走到前面’演讲,不需要任何拐杖。

”当天,他穿着比笔挺的西装,面容充满信心.从后台走上讲台。

他的每次迈步声,都让每个美国人深深感受到他的意念和十足的信心。

后来。

罗斯福成为美国历史上唯一一位连任四届的伟大的美国总统。

•启示很多事情的成功,最主要的是靠不屈不挠的意志力与绝对的信心。

老是以自己本身某部分的缺陷,气限定占己的能力的,人,是不聪明的。

那只是找借口来掩饰自己害怕失败的心理。

有些人可能会说自己完全没有销售方面的经验,不敢去尝试而白白浪费了一个可能让他踏上成功的机会。

生命本身是一种挑战,即使自己有缺陷,但是只要不认输,肯努力去证明自己某方面的本领,一定能获得成功。

名人哥伦布英语简介我们当中的许多人不是也成天在抱怨嘲笑别人这也不行,那也不对。

而当.让他自己去干时,结果他什么也干不了,传统的思维已成为一种定势,让他在自缚的茧中无力自拔。

当一种新生事物来临时,他除了嘲笑、怀疑之外便是无动于衷,无能为力。

At a banquet, a guest of Columbus, said: "You discovered a new continent unimpressed, but the New World is an objective existence, it so happens to be you hit."Columbus did not argue with him, but come up with an egg; let him stand in a sleek desktop.The guests try to try to, in any case can not bring the legislation up egg, and finally powerless to stop the.At this time, just pick up the egg of Columbus to the desktop of a hard knock, the following shell is broken, but steadily eggs stand in the desktop. After Columbus said quite a philosophical saying: "is a kind of destruction there can be no objective reality, but it was not found."InspirationMany of us not laugh at other people all day long complaining about this too, that's not right. And when. Let him do his own when he can not do anything, the traditional way of thinking has become a fixed pattern, so that he can not afford to tie themselves to extricate themselves in the cocoon. When a new thing comes, he laughed at, is nothing beyond doubt, could do nothing about it.在一次宴会上,一位客人对哥伦布说:“你发现了新大陆有什么了不起,新大陆只不过是客观的存在物,刚巧被你撞上了。

”哥伦布没有同他争论,而是拿出一只鸡蛋;让他立在光滑的桌面上。

这位客人试来试去,无论如何也不能把鸡蛋立起来,终于无能为力地住手了。

这时,只见哥伦布拿起鸡蛋猛力往桌面上一磕,下面的蛋壳破了,但鸡蛋稳稳地立在了桌面上。

之后,哥伦布说了一句颇富哲理的话:“不破不立也是一种客观存在,但就是有人发现不了。

”启示我们当中的许多人不是也成天在抱怨嘲笑别人这也不行,那也不对。

而当.让他自己去干时,结果他什么也干不了,传统的思维已成为一种定势,让他在自缚的茧中无力自拔。

当一种新生事物来临时,他除了嘲笑、怀疑之外便是无动于衷,无能为力。

简短英语名人故事:乐观的拿破仑无论在任何危急的困境中,都要保持乐观积极的心态。

尤其作为一个商界的领导人物,你的自信,可以感染到无数你接触到的人。

有没有乐观自信的态度也直接影响到一场交易的成败与否。

Napoleon in a battle with the enemy, the tenacity of the resistance encountered, the team suffered heavy losses, the situation is very dangerous. Napoleon also inadvertently fall into the quagmire of time, have been made all over the mud, mood.Can look at this time in spite of Napoleon, his belief that there is only one that can also play in any event win this battle. Only say he roared, "Charge!"His soldiers to see him looking fit funny. Not laugh, and for a time, the soldiers passionate anger, battling the head, and finally achieved the final victory of the fighting.• RevelationCritical in any predicament, we should remain optimistic about a positive attitude. In particular, as a business leader, yourself-confidence, you can be infected with numerous people who come into contact with. Have the attitude of optimistic self-confidence have a direct impact on the success or failure of a transaction or not.拿破仑在一次与敌军作战时,遭遇顽强的抵抗,队伍损失惨重,形势非常危险。

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