最新中学教材全解八年级英语(下)
中学教材全解八年级英语下
Module 1 Hobbies内容详解1. Which hobby do you think takes up the least spacc?你认为哪种爱好占用最少的空间？（1）do you think在此用作插入语，意为“你认为，你觉得”。
When do you think they will arrive here?你觉得他们会在什么时候到达这里？How many books do you think there are in the box? 你认为箱子里有多少本书？注意do you think后的句子要用陈述语序。
（2）take up 占据take up既可指时间上的“占据”，也可指空间上的“占据”。
The job takes up all my time. 这项工作占用了我所有的时间。
The table takes up too much room.这张桌子太占空间。
注意take up是一个由动词加副词构成的短语动词，当它的宾语是代词时，必须放在两者之间。
[联想]take off 起飞；脱下take out 拿出take away 拿走take back 归还take down 取下take photos 拍照take part in 参加2. Sorry it's a bit untidy. 抱歉，这儿有点乱。
a bit意为“有点儿；稍微”，该短语在句中作程度状语，用来修饰形容词、副词、动词或介词短语。
a bit还可修饰比较级。
I was a bit ill. 我有点不舒服。
He is a bit older than I. 他比我大一点。
辨析：a hit与a little相同之处：（1）两者都可以用作名词词组，意为“一点；少许”，在句中作主语或宾语；（2）两者都可以用作副词词组，用来修饰形容词、副词（原级或比较级）或动词。
不同之处：（1）作定语时，a little直接修饰不可数名词，而a bit后面需要加of；（2）如果两者的前面加上not, 则其意义完全不同。
八年级下册英语全解
一. 翻译下列单词和词组。
搭乘_________ 地铁_________ 走，步行_________ 火车_________ 分钟_________花费_________ 乘坐公共汽车_________ 远的，遥远的_________ 公里_________英里_________ 乘坐小船_________ 坐地铁___________ 骑自行车去学校_________________在医院里_____________ 火车站_____________在北美地区___________________ 与……不同______________ 视……而定，依靠___________________离开去某地_________________ 想到，认为 ______________________ 少数_________________不是所有的___________________ 一百零五___________________ 到达学校___________________步行______________ 多远______________ 不得不 ______________ 从……到……___________二、单项选择。
1. How are they going to the countryside tomorrow, ______ bike or ____ foot?A. by, byB. on, onC. by, onD. on, by2.____________ does it take her to get to school?----It takes her around ________ minutesA. How far,twenty—fiveB.How long , twenty—fiveC.How far, twenty fiveD. How long,twenty five3.How ______ is it _______ your school to the Children’s Palace?A. long, toB. for, toC. long, fromD. far, from4. ―How do you ________there? ―I take the train.A. reachB. get toC. arriveD. arrive in5.The new amusement park is about five kilometers ____.A. farB. far awayC. away fromD. away6. Some students like singing. Like dancing.A. OtherB. OthersC. AnotherD. The other7. does it take you to finish the book?A. How long; to readB. How soon; to readC. How often; readingD. How long; reading8. “ ?” “It is wonderful.”A. What do you like the bookB. How do you think of the bookC. What do you think of the bookD. What is the book like9. “How are you feeling now?” “I’m feeling even ”.A. wellB. goodC. illD. worse10. It’s time for supper now. Let’s it.A. stop havingB. stop to haveC. to stop to haveD. stopping to have11. -He___ be in the classroom, I think.-No, he ___ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A. can; may notB. must; may notC. may; can'tD. may; mustn't12. _______ of the teachers in our school is 118, _________ of them are women teachers.A. The number, a numberB. The number,the numberC. A number, a numberD.A ,number, the number13.——Most of food _________ is delicious in the restaurant.——But I think most of things _______ much too dear in it.A.is,isB.is ,areC.are,isD.are,are14.——will Mr Smith Shanghai?——In a week. He will have a meeting in Shanghai.A. How soon; leaveB. Howe soon; leave forC. How long; leaveD. How long; leave for15. Which sentence is right?A. We can't get to moon by plane.B.We can't get to the moon by a plane.C.We can't get moon by air.D.We can't get to the moon by plane.16. Mr Wang is leaving ________ Guangzhou next week.A. toB. withC. inD. for17. -________ is it from your home to school? -Three miles.A. How farB. How muchC. How soonD. How long18. It will take the men half a year ________ the work.A. finishB. finishingC. to finishD. finishes19. I often go to work ________. A. ride my bike B. by bike C. by a bike D. on bike20. Good health depends ________ good food. A. on B. for C. at D. from21 -What do you＿________Beijing? -It’s very beautiful.A. think ofB. thinkC. interesting inD. think about22. It _____ me about two hours to get here by train yesterday.A. spentB. tookC. paidD. cost23. My friend Jack usually goes to school _____.A. by busesB. by busC. by the busD. by a bus24. _____ is it from your home to your school?A. How longB. How oftenC. How soonD. How far25. The police station is about 200 meters _____ here.A. awayB. far fromC. farD. away from26. John went to visit his uncle _____ last weekend.A. by a taxiB. by footC. on bikeD. in a car27. It takes about half an hour _____ to our school from my home on foot.A. getB. gotC. gettingD. to get28. He spent about an hour _____ doing the work yesterday.A. finishB. finishedC. finishingD. to finish29. _____ did it take you to finish the work last night?A. How oftenB. How longC. How soonD. How far30. My home isn’t far from my school. It’s only _____ walk.A. five minuteB. five minutesC. five minute’sD. five minutes’31. Look! They are waiting _____ the bus stop.A. forB. withC. atD. on32. She usually _____ a taxi to school with her sister.A. byB. inC. onD. takes33. My home is about three kilometers _____ school. It’s not far _____ here.A. from; fromB. to; toC. from; toD. to; from34. _____ do you _____ my new car?A. What; likeB. How; likeC. What; thinkD. How; think of35. Good health depends _____ good food and exercise.A. withB. onC. forD. to36. Today’s pin-pong match will be ____7:40pm _____ 9:30pm on Channel 5.A. at; toB. from; toC. between; toD. at; until37. I usually _____ to the bus stop and then go to school by bus.A. by bikeB. on my bikeC. take bikesD. ride my bike38. “_____ do you live from school?” “About 20 minutes by bike.”A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How40.It was two o’clock when I _______ London.A.arrivedB.gotC.reachedD.arrive in三、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
中学教材全解 八年级英语下 外语教研版 教材听力原文译文
Module 1 Unit 11Listen and number the pictures.1Lingling: Guess what it is!Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie?2Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour.Tony: Don’t drink it.3Betty: This bed feels a bit soft.Lingling: Try a harder bed.4Lingling: Tom looks very strong!Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exercise.2Listen again and complete the sentences.1Lingling: Guess what it is!Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie?2Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour.Tony: Don’t drink it.3Betty: This bed feels a bit soft.Lingling: Try a harder bed.4Lingling: Tom looks very strong!Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exercise.3Listen and read.Tony: Mm...What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some?Tony: Yes, please. It looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.Daming: What’s that on top?Betty: Oh, that’s cheese. Do you want to try a piece? Daming: Ugh! No, thanks. I’m afraid I don’t like che- ese. It doesn’t smell fresh. It sm ells too str-ong and it tastes a bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. 1听录音，把图画标上序号。
14-15 中学教材全解 八年级英语下 外语教研版 教材听力原文
Module 1Unit 11Listen and number the pictures.1Lingling: Guess what it is!Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie?2Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour.Tony: Don’t drink it.3Betty: This bed feels a bit soft.Lingling: Try a harder bed.4Lingling: Tom looks very strong!Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exercise.2Listen again and complete the sentences.1Lingling: Guess what it is!Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie?2Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour.Tony: Don’t drink it.3Betty: This bed feels a bit soft.Lingling: Try a harder bed.4Lingling: Tom looks very strong!Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exercise.3Listen and read.Tony: Mm...What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some?Tony: Yes, please. It looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.Daming: What’s that on top?Betty: Oh, that’s cheese. Do you want to try a piece?Daming: Ugh! No, thanks. I’m afraid I don’t like cheese. It doesn’t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now.Have a try!Daming: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy!Betty: Y es, I am! There’s some pizza and some cookies, and now I’m making an apple pie and a cake. Daming: Apple pie sounds nice. I have a sweet tooth, you know. Shall I get the sugar?Betty: Y es, please. Oh, are you sure that’s sugar? Taste it first. It might be salt！Daming: No, it’s OK. It tastes sweet. It’s sugar.Tony: What’s this? It tastes sweet too.Betty: That’s strawberry jam, for the cake.Daming: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It’s my lucky day!Unit 39Listen and complete the notes. What is the speaker complaining about?James: Let’s go home.I don’t like this party.Helen: Why? I’m having a great time. The music is good, isn’t it?James: Well, I think it’s terrible. It’s too loud, and it sounds like noise, not music. And the room is too hot for dancing, anyway.Helen: Why don’t you have something to eat?James: I don’t like party food. It has too much salt.Helen: How about a drink then?James: I tried some of the cola, but it’s too cold.Helen: Well, you can talk to some people.Then you might feel happier.James: The people aren’t very friendly! Nobody is talking to me at all.Helen: Well, I’m not surprised, really. Maybe everyone is afraid of talking to you! You look so angry!James: (Sigh)Maybe you’re right. I should try to be a bit friendlier myself…Module 2Unit 11Listen and number the words as you hear them.Betty: Lingling, have you ever been to the US?Lingling: No, I haven’t. I’ve always wanted to go there.Betty: Would you like to come and visit me next year?Lingling: That sounds wonderful! I’d love to.Betty: I haven’t asked my parents, but I’m sure they’ll say yes. Have you ever travelled by plane? Lingling: Yes, I have.Betty: Did you enjoy it?Lingling: Yes, it was very exciting, but I was quite tired.2Listen again and choose the correct answer.Betty: Lingling, have you ever been to the US?Lingling: No, I haven’t. I’ve always wanted to go there.Betty: Would you like to come and visit me next year?Lingling: That sounds wonderful! I’d love to.Betty: I haven’t asked my parents, but I’m sure they’ll say yes. Have you ever travelled by plane? Lingling: Yes, I have.Betty: Did you enjoy it?Lingling: Yes, it was very exciting, but I was quite tired.3Listen and read.Tony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing?Lingling: I’m entering a competition.Tony: What kind of competition?Lingling: A speaking competition.Tony: Great. It’ll help you improve your speaking. And maybe you will win a prize.Linglin g: The first prize is “My dream holiday”.Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before?Lingling: No, I haven’t. I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I can’t afford it.The plane tickets are too expensive.Tony: Well, good luck! I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t won any prizes. I’ve stopped trying now.Lingling: That’s a pity. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions?Tony: What do you mean?Lingling: Look! Here’s a writing competition: Around the World in 80 Days. To win it, you need to write a short story about a place you’ve visited.Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I haven’t travelled much. How can I write about it? Lingling: Don’t worry. It doesn’t need to be true! You can make it up.Tony: You’re right. I’ll try. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me.Lingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Days!Unit 36Listen and check（√）the country that the people have been to.Presenter: Today we’re talking to Winnie, Diana and Bob about their travel experiences. Welcome, everyone! Winnie, you’ve travelled a lot, haven’t you?Winnie: Yes. I’ve been all over China.I’v e also been to the US. In fact, I’ve flown to the US three times! Presenter: What about you, Diana? Have you been to the US or China?Diana: I’ve never been to the US, but I’ve been to China many times. I’ve travelled all over South China by train. It was fantastic! I’d like to go there again, and look around the country some more. Presenter: And you, Bob? Where have you been?Bob: Well, I live in France. I’ve been all over Europe, but I’ve never been to Africa or Asia.I’ve never been to the US either.7Listen again and answer the questions.Presenter: Today we’re talking to Winnie, Diana and Bob about their travel experiences. Welcome, everyone! Winnie, you’ve travelled a lot, haven’t you?Winnie: Yes. I’ve been all over China.I’ve also been to the US. In fact, I’ve flown to the US three times! Presenter: What about you, Diana? Have you been to the US or China?Diana: I’ve never been to the US, but I’ve been to Chinamany times.I’ve travelled all over South China by train. It was fantastic! I’d like t o go there again, and look around the country some more. Presenter: And you, Bob? Where have you been?Bob: Well, I live in France. I’ve been all over Europe, but I’ve never been to Africa or Asia.I’ve never been to the US either.Module 3Unit 11Listen and number the words as you hear them.Lingling: I’m really interested in the space trip from the earth to Mars. It’s so exciting! Has the spaceship landed yet?Tony: I don’t know.Let’s listen to the news on the radio and find out.News reporter: We’ve just had some news about the trip to Mars. The spaceship has reached Mars after a journey of eight months. It hasn’t sent back any messages yet, but scientists are waiting. As we know, there isn’t any life on the moon, but scientists hope to find life on Mars and other planets.2Listen again and complete the notes.Lingling: I’m really interested in the space trip from the earth to Mars.It’s so exciting! Has the spaceship landed yet?Tony: I don’t know.Let’s listen to the news on the radio and find out.News reporter: We’ve jus t had some news about the trip to Mars. The spaceship has reached Mars after a journey of eight months. It hasn’t sent back any messages yet, but scientists are waiting. As we know, there isn’t any life on the moon, but scientists hope to find life on Mars and other planets.3Listen and read.Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to?Tony: Hi, Daming. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.Daming: I haven’t started yet because I’m not sure how to make it. Can you help me?Tony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the latest news? Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months.Daming: Has it arrived yet?Tony:Yes, it has arrived already. That’s why it’s on the news.Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars?Tony: No, they ha ven’t yet.Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?Tony: No, there aren’t.Daming: Why not? Astronauts have already been to the moon.Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day. Daming: That’s interesting! How can I get information on space travel?Tony: You can go online to search for information.Daming: I will. Thank you, Tony!Unit 37Listen and complete the notes.Interviewer: Today’s programme is about space travel.I’m talking to an astronaut from CNSA. Hello, we’re interested to hear about your experiences in space. When did you join CNSA? Astronaut: Six years ago.Interviewer: And how many times have you flown in a spaceship?Astronaut: Two times.Interviewer: How did you feel when you were in the spaceship?Astronaut: I enjoyed it. It was very exciting.Interviewer: Have you worked on the space station?Astronaut: Yes, I have. I’ve already been there twice.Interviewer: Have you seen the earth from the space station?Astronaut: Yes, I have. It’s very blue, and very beautiful.Interviewer: How wonderful! How did you feel when you saw it?Astronaut: I was so happy. I wanted to cry.Interviewer: I’m sure. Tell me, why did you decide to become an astronaut?Astronaut: I’ve always been interested in space.It’s so exciting!Interviewer: Do you think there’s life on other planets?Astronaut: Yes, I do. The universe is so big. There are so many galaxies, and so many solar systems. Interviewer: But we haven’t found anything yet.Astronaut: We’ve only just begun to look. Give us time!Interviewer: (laughing)Another hundred years maybe? Well, thank you for talking to us. It’s been great to talk to you.Astronaut: Thank you.Module 4Unit 12Listen and check（√）what’s wrong with Betty and Daming.Daming: Hi, Betty.Betty: Hi, Daming. You don’t look very well.What’s the matter with you?Daming: (groaning) I’ve got a stomach ache and a head ache.Betty: Have you seen a doctor?Daming: No, I hav en’t.Betty: You should go and see one!Daming: OK. You don’t look very well either, Betty. What’s the matter with you? Have you got a fever?Betty: Yes, I’ve got a temperature…and a cough.Daming: You should see a doctor too.Betty: I’ve seen a doctor. I saw a doctor this morning. Ah!Daming: What’s the matter?Betty: I’ve got a toothache as well!3Listen and read.Doctor: How can I help you?Daming: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomach ache and my head hurts.Doctor: How long have you been like this?Daming: Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days!Doctor: I see. Have you caught a cold?Daming: I don’t think so.Doctor: Let me take your temperature. . . Hmm, there’s no fever. What kind of food do you eat? Daming: Usually fast food.Doctor: Do you have breakfast?Daming: No, not usually.Doctor: That’s the problem! Fast food and no breakfas t. That’s why you’ve got a stomach ache. Daming: What about the headache?Doctor: Do you do any exercise?Daming: Not really. I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year.Doctor: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health. Daming: OK, so what should I do?Doctor: Well, don’t worry. It’s not serious. First, stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day. Second, get some exercise, such as running. And I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times a day.Daming: Thank you, doctor.Unit 37Listen and complete the passage.Man: Good morning, Doctor.Doctor: Hello. How can I help you?Man: I feel awful. I feel hot and I’m very tired.Doctor: How long have you felt like this?Man: For about three days.Doctor: I’ll take your temperature. Oh, your temperature is quite high. I’ll just check your heart…All right, that sounds OK. Have you got a headache or a stomach ache?Man: I’ve got a headache all the time.But I don’t have a stomach ache.Doctor: Have you got a cough?Man: No.What’s the matter with me?Doctor: I don’t think it’s serious.It’s probably just a cold. You should drink more water, and take this medicine three times a day.Man: OK. Can I go to work today?Doctor: No, I think you’d better stay in bed until you feel better.Man: Thank you, Doctor.Module 5Unit 12Listen and find out Betty’s and Tony’s answers to the questions in Activity 1.Tony: What kind of cartoon do you like, Betty?Betty: My favourite cartoon is Superman. It’s great!Tony: Why do you like it so much?Betty: The stories are so exciting! Superman is brave…and he’s very handsome too.Tony: I don’t like it much, myself. The stories always have happy endings.Betty: Yes, but all cartoons have happy endings.Tony: I guess you’re right. I like watching Tom and Jerry. It’s funny!Betty: Yes, and Jerry is smart and cute!3Listen and read.Tony: Daming, we’ve finished our homework. It’s time to watch a cartoon.Daming: Good idea, Tony. Let’s watch Superman!Tony: We watched Superman yesterday. Why don’t we watch Spiderman? It’s more modern. Daming: I think Superman is bet ter. He’s stronger than Spiderman. He can fly through the sky and fight bad people.Tony: Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. That’s cool. I want to be someone like him.Daming: Well, Superman is brave. He keeps fighti ng bad people. That’s a real hero!Tony: I don’t think we agree.Daming: All right. Let’s watch Tom and Jerry then.Tony: Yeah! I like humorous cartoons. Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can’t help laughing when I watch them!Daming: Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom.Tony: The cute mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they really love each other. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. I think there’s a lesson there!Unit 34Now listen and check.Tony: (laughing)I think this is really funny!Betty: Why? I don’t get the joke.Tony: Look! In the first picture, there’s a man running away from a policeman.Betty: But why is he running away? I don’t understand.Tony: Well, he’s done something wrong! The policeman wants to catch him.Betty: I see. And then the man runs into the lift.Tony: Yes, and this is the funny bit. It’s really clever! The policeman could catch the man in the lift, but he doesn’t. They both just stand there, waiting for the lift to stop!Betty: Now I get it! Yes, it is funny!Tony: Y es, and as we see in the last picture, the policeman is still trying to catch the man!5Listen again and answer the questions.Tony: (laughing)I think this is really funny!Betty: Why? I don’t get the joke.Tony: Look! In the first picture, there’s a man running away from a policeman.Betty: But why is he running away? I don’t understand.Tony: Well, he’s done something wrong! The policeman wants to catch him.Betty: I see. And then the man runs into the lift.Tony: Yes, and this is the funny bit. It’s really clever! The policeman could catch the man in the lift, but he doesn’t. They both just stand there, waiting for the lift to stop!Betty: Now I get it! Yes, it is funny!Tony:Y es, and as we see in the last picture, the policeman is still trying to catch the man!Revision module A10Listen and check（√）the correct answer.Betty: Have you got a pet?Daming: Yes, I’ve got a very clever dog.Betty: Wow. How long have you had a dog? You never talk about it.Daming: About two years. He was a gift from my aunt for my birthday.Betty: Do you take your dog for a walk?Daming: Yes, every evening after dinner. You know, my dog is very smart. He won first prize in a competition this year.Betty: Great! What was the competition?Daming: “Dog of the Y ear”. He won a special race. He jumped over lots of things and then swam across a small river.Betty: What was the prize?Daming: A trip to Qingdao…with my dog.Betty: Fantastic!Daming: Do you have any pets, Betty?Betty: Yes, I have a dog too.We can take our dogs for a walk together.Daming:What a great idea!11Listen again and answer the questions.Betty: Have you got a pet?Daming: Yes, I’ve got a very clever dog.Betty: Wow. How long have you had a dog? You never talk about it.Daming: About two years. He was a gift from my aunt for my birthday.Betty: Do you take your dog for a walk?Daming: Yes, every evening after dinner. Y ou know, my dog is very smart. He won first prize in a compe- tition this year.Betty: Great! What was the competition?Daming: “Dog of the Y ear”. He won a special race. He jumped over lots of things and then swam across a small river.Betty: What was the prize?Daming: A trip to Qingdao…with my dog.Betty: Fantastic!Daming: Do you have any pets, Betty?Betty: Yes, I have a dog too. We can take our dogs for a walk together.Daming: What a great idea!Module 6Unit 11 Listen and find out who collects the things in the pictures.Tony’s mum: Tony, can you tidy up your room, please?Tony: OK, Mum. I’ll do it right away.Tony’s mum: You need to find a place to put all those toy cars.Tony: That’s not easy. I’ve got so many toy cars now!Tony’s mum: Yes, you have! You know, your dad collected cars too when he was yourage. He also collected stamps.Tony: Well, stamps are too expensive for me. But I’ve collected a lot of tickets. Did you collect anything when you were young, Mum?Tony’s mum: Yes, I collected postcards and fans—you know, Chinese fans.Tony: I see.3Listen and read.Lingling: Hi, everyone! Come in and find somewhere to sit down. Sorry, it’s a bit of a mess. I’ll put the fans on the shelf.Betty: Let me have a look. You’ve got so many fans.Lingling: Yes, about sixty.Betty: Where did you get them?Lingling: Most of them are presents. People often give me fans as presents because they know I like them. Do you collect anything?Betty: Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British pounds and US dollars.Lingling: Coins? They must be really valuable. Can I see them?Betty: Sure! I’ll show you my stamps too. I’ve collected stamps from all over the world. I’ve got six or seven books of stamps.Tony: My hobby doesn’t cost as much as yours—I collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets! Betty: You can’t do anything with old tickets!Tony: I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places.Lingling: Right! Their value isn’t always important. People also collect things just to remember something important in their lives.Unit 36 Listen and complete the diagram.Girl: We have some interesting results from our survey on hobbies.Boy: What’s the most popular hobby?Girl: Well, boys and girls have different hobbies.The girls like singing and dancing, but the boys like playing football, and watching it.Boy: Oh, I see. Is there anything that both boys and girls like doing?Girl: Yes, both boys and girls enjoy playing table tennis.Boy : Why is it good to have hobbies?Girl: You can learn about new things and develop new skills. For example, collecting stamps helps people learn about other countries, and playing chess develops thinking skills.Boy: I see. My hobby is growing vegetables. Is that a popular hobby?Girl: Yes, it is. And your hobby helps the whole family!Module 7Unit 11 Listen and complete the notes.Daming: Have you heard the news?Betty: What news?Daming: Lingling and I are doing an English course in LA this summer!Betty: Oh, really? That’s great! How long will you stay in LA?Daming: About four weeks. It’s a good chance to practise my English.Betty: It sure is! But it’s also quite expensive to stay in America for four weeks.Daming：We are going in a group of 20, and we’ll all stay with different families, so it won’t cost so much.Betty: That’s good to hear. I hope you have a great time!2Listen and read.（Lingling is preparing for her trip to LA.）Lingling: Hi, Betty. I’m making a list of things for my trip. I like to get things ready earlier. Can you help me?Betty: Sure. How can I help?Lingling: Well, it sounds crazy, but I don’t know what to take.Betty: You should take notebooks, pens and a dictionary.Lingling: OK. What clothes should I take to LA?Betty: When are you leaving and how long are you going to stay there?Lingling: I’m leaving at the end of July and I’m going to stay there for four weeks.Betty: Shorts are good, or y ou can wear light trousers. It’ll be sunny and hot there.Lingling: I haven’t got any sunglasses. I’ll buy a pair there.Betty: That’s a good idea. But remember, many things are more expensive in America. Have you got any American dollars?Lingling: Yes. Is 200 dollars enough?Betty: If you’ve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay, it should be OK.Lingling: What else?Betty: Your bag mustn’t weigh too much. You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags. Oh, by the way, don’t forget to take your passport.Lingling: OK. Thank you.Betty: You’re welcome. You’ll have a great time. Please write to me and send me some photos! Lingling: Yes, I will!Unit 37 Listen and answer the questions.Woman: Sorry, the Martin family is not at home right now. Please leave a message.Wang Feng: Hi, Jane. It’s Wang Feng. I’m at home with my American family. The mum and dad are really nice. What’s your family in France like? We’ve just finished lunch. The weather is really nice and we are thinking about going to the beach this afternoon. One of the boys in the family plays beach volleyball, and his team is playing on the beach today. We’ll stay there until 6 o’clock, and then we’re going to a concert in the park. A French group is playing. They’re called“The Music Planet”. Have you heard of them? My family says they’re really good. The price of the tickets is only $5, including a free drink. Well, call me when you get back home. Bye for now!8Listen again and complete the advertisement.Woman: Sorry, the Martin family is not at home right now. Please leave a message.Wang Feng: Hi, Jane. It’s Wang Feng. I’m at home with my American family. The mum and dad are really nice. What’s your family in France like? We’ve just finished lunch. The weather is really nice and we are thinking about going to the beach this afternoon. One of the boys in the family plays beach volleyball, and his team is playing on the beach today. We’ll stay there until 6 o’clock, and then we’re going to a concert in the park. A French group is playing. They’re called“The Music Planet”. Have you heard of them? My family says they’re really good. The price of the tickets is only $5, including a free drink. Well, call me when you get back home. Bye for now!Module 8Unit 11 Look at the photo and listen. What is the conversation about？Tony: I’ve heard that Beihai Park is very beautiful.Lingling: Yes, it is. Shall we go for a walk there?Tony: That’s a great idea. Maybe Daming and Betty will come too.Lingling: Let’s tell them that we’re going to spend the day there.Tony: I guess it’s a very popular place. Will there be lots of people there?Lingling: Well, lots of people go there, but it’s a big park, so I don’t think it’ll be very busy. Tony: I hope not.2 Listen again and choose the correct answer.Tony: I’ve heard that Beihai Pa rk is very beautiful.Lingling: Yes, it is. Shall we go for a walk there?Tony: That’s a great idea. Maybe Daming and Betty will come too.Lingling: Let’s tell them that we’re going to spend the day there.Tony: I guess it’s a very popular place. Will there be lots of people there?Lingling: Well, lots of people go there, but it’s a big park, so I don’t think it’ll be very busy. Tony: I hope not.3Listen and read.Lingling: Here we are. Welcome to Beihai Park.Tony: Wow! It’s so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing! I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.Lingling: This park is famous for its lake, bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill. The lake takes up over half of the park area. Let’s walk along the lake, cross the bridge a nd climb up the hill. Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you.Tony: Yes, good idea. I’m sure it’ll be fantastic to see the city from the top.Daming: But I’m so tired, and it’s so hot here. I don’t want to climb. The lake looks nice and cool. Why don’t we go for a swim?Lingling: I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake. It’s dangerous.Daming: That’s too bad. Then why don’t we have our picnic here? I’m so hungry and thirsty. Lingling: I think it’s better to have our picnic at th e top of the hill.Tony: Come on! Let’s not waste any more time.Daming: All right. I hope it will be cooler up there.Unit 35 Listen and complete the notes.Girl: Mum, can I go on a holiday with my friends?Mum: Where are you going?Girl: We’re going climbing in the mountains.Mum: Who are you going with?Girl: Well, Susan and Dave suggested that we join a group. There will be fifteen people altogether.Mum: It sounds dangerous. Where are you going to sleep? What are you going to do about food?Will you be able to call me?Girl: Don’t worry! We’re going to camp out. We’ll cook our own food, and I’ll take my mobile phone.Mum: What about clothes? It’s going to be cold in the mountains.Girl: I’ll take lots of warm clothing.Mum: I’m worried that you’ll fall and break your leg! Then what will you do?Girl: Oh, stop worrying, Mum! Everything will be fine. Please can I go?Mum: Well... all right. But do be careful!Module 9Unit 11 Listen and choose the correct answer.Mrs King: Hello!Lingling：Hello! Could I speak to Betty, please?Mrs King: I’m sorry, she’s not in at the moment.Lingling：Is that Mrs King?Mrs King: Yes, this is Betty’s mother. Is it important？Can I take a message?Lingling：Yes, please. This is Lingling, Betty’s classmate. I have a problem with my best friendand I need her help.Mrs King: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that, Lingling. But Betty is visiting her grandmother. She won’t be back until tomorrow. Maybe you can try calling my friend, Jane. She works on the Friendship Helpline at school.Lingling: Thanks so much, Mrs King. May I have the number?Mrs King: You can call her on 58590808.Lingling: Thank you, Mrs King.Mrs King: You’re welcome, Lingling. I hope my friend can help you.2Number the sentences in the order you hear them.Mrs King: Hello!Lingling：Hello! Could I speak to Betty, please?Mrs King: I’m sorry, she’s not in at the moment.Lingling：Is that Mrs King?Mrs King: Yes, this is Betty’s mother. Is it important？Can I take a message?Lingling：Yes, please. This is Lingling, Betty’s class mate. I have a problem with my best friend and I need her help.Mrs King: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that, Lingling. But Betty is visiting her grandmother. She won’t be back until tomorrow. Maybe you can try calling my friend, Jane. She works on the Friendship Helpline at school.Lingling: Thanks so much, Mrs King. May I have the number?Mrs King: You can call her on 58590808.Lingling: Thank you, Mrs King.Mrs King: You’re welcome, Lingling. I h ope my friend can help you.Now listen again and check.Mrs King: Hello!Lingling：Hello! Could I speak to Betty, please?Mrs King: I’m sorry, she’s not in at the moment.Lingling：Is that Mrs King?Mrs King: Yes, this is Betty’s mother. Is it important？Can I take a message?Lingling：Yes, please. This is Lingling, Betty’s classmate. I have a problem with my best friend and I need her help.Mrs King: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that, Lingling. But Betty is visiting her grandmother. She won’t be back until tomorrow. Maybe you can try calling my friend, Jane. She works on the Friendship Helpline at school.Lingling: Thanks so much, Mrs King. May I have the number?Mrs King: You can call her on 58590808.Lingling: Thank you, Mrs King.Mrs King: You’re welcome, Lingling. I hope my friend can help you.3Listen and read.Helpline: Hello, Friendship Helpline. Who’s calling, please?。
14-15 中学教材全解 八年级英语下 外语教研版 教材听力原文译文
Module 1 Unit 11Listen and number the pictures.1Lingling: Guess what it is!Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie?2Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour.Tony: Don’t drink it.3Betty: This bed feels a bit soft.Lingling: Try a harder bed.4Lingling: Tom looks very strong!Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exercise.2Listen again and complete the sentences.1Lingling: Guess what it is!Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie?2Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour.Tony: Don’t drink it.3Betty: This bed feels a bit soft.Lingling: Try a harder bed.4Lingling: Tom looks very strong!Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exercise.3Listen and read.Tony: Mm...What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some?Tony: Yes, please. It looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.Daming: What’s that on top?Betty: Oh, that’s cheese. Do you want to try a piece? Daming: Ugh! No, thanks. I’m afraid I don’t like che- ese. It doesn’t smell fresh. It sm ells too str-ong and it tastes a bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now. 1听录音，把图画标上序号。
八年级教材全解英语下册第四单元范文
探索自然之美：人与自然和谐共处In the heart of nature, there lies a harmony that is both profound and elusive. As human beings, we often find ourselves in awe of the wonders of nature, from the towering mountains to the vast oceans, from the blooming flowers to the singing birds. The fourth unit of oureighth-grade English textbook explores this relationship between man and nature, urging us to appreciate and respect the natural world.One of the key lessons from this unit is the importance of conservation. As we delve into the rich biodiversity of our planet, we realize that every species, whether it be a tiny insect or a majestic lion, plays a crucial role in maintaining the ecological balance. The concept of "chain of life" is introduced, emphasizing that every living thing is interconnected and dependent on each other for survival. This understanding makes us appreciate the fragility of our ecosystem and the need to conserve it.Another significant aspect explored in this unit is the role of humans in nature. We are not separate from nature; we are a part of it. Our actions, whether positive ornegative, have a profound impact on the environment. The unit encourages us to adopt sustainable practices in our daily lives, such as reducing waste, conserving energy, and protecting wildlife habitats. By doing so, we cancontribute to building a more harmonious relationship between humans and nature.The unit also highlights the beauty and wonder of nature. From the grandeur of a sunset to the serenity of a forest, nature provides us with countless moments of inspiration and reflection. The texts encourage us to slow down, observe, and appreciate these wonders, reminding us of the joy and tranquility that nature can bring to our lives.In conclusion, the fourth unit of our eighth-grade English textbook is a powerful reminder of the intricate and beautiful relationship between man and nature. It urges us to appreciate, respect, and conserve the natural world, while also reminding us of the joy and peace that can be found in its embrace. As we continue to explore and learn about the wonders of nature, let us remember to treadlightly and with gratitude, ensuring that we leave a legacy of harmony and respect for future generations.**探索自然之美：人与自然和谐共处**在自然的深处，存在着一种既深刻又难以捉摸的和谐。
【中学教材全解】2021-2022学年八年级英语(下)(人教版)UNIT 8 Have you re
注意事项：1.本试卷满分为100 分，考试时间为80 分钟。
2.答卷前先将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。
3.答案须用黑色字迹的钢笔、签字笔或圆珠笔书写，密封线内不得答题。
UNIT 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?检测题Ⅰ.听力（20 分）(一)录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的答语。
1.A.Thank you. I won’t. B.Just a moment. C.Let’s play together.2.A.That’s great! B.Me, too. C.With pleasure.3.A.But I don’t think so. B.Why do you say so? C.Yes, I have.4.A.That’s great! B.Thanks a lot. C.Goodbye.5.A.Me, too. B.I agree with you. C.Neither do I.(二)录音中有两段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。
听第一段对话，完成6、7两题。
6.W hat did Tom do just now?A.He fought with Rose.B.He talked with Jim.C.He fought with Jim.7.W hat does the girl advise Tom to do?A.She advised him to talk with the teacher.B.She advised him to talk with Rose.C.She advised him to make peace with Jim.听第二段对话，完成8、9和10题。
8.What does Jack have to do?A.He has to go back to his country for Christmas.B.He has to work hard at his lessons.C.He has to have the exams before Christmas.9.Where does Jack come from?A.A m erica.B.England.C.Canada.10.When will he have the exams?A.B e fore Christmas.B.In December.C.In January.(三)录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍,根据你所听到的内容判断句子正（T）误（F）。
人教版八年级下册英语教材全解
人教版八年级下册英语教材全解第一部分：Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?1.1 Section A本课主要内容为询问和回答他人在假期去了哪里、做了什么以及感受如何。
对话中包括了一系列的动词和名词，学生需要熟练掌握这些词汇，并能够流利地使用它们。
还包括了一些定语从句的用法，需要学生能够准确地理解并运用。
1.1.1 词汇1. vacation 假期；度假2. camping 野营3. beach 海滩4. mount本人n 山5. lake 湖6. forest 森林7. collect 收集8. shell 贝壳9. swim 游泳10. surf 冲浪11. hike 徒步旅行12. ride 骑1.1.2 重点句型1. A: Where did you go on vacation?B: I went to the beach.2. A: What did you do there?B: I collected shells and swam in the sea.3. A: How did you get there?B: I rode my bike.1.2 Section B本课主要内容为介绍别人的度假经历以及询问别人的度假经历。
学生需要根据提供的信息，完成一篇关于朋友度假经历的短文，并且能够回答一系列与度假相关的问题。
1.2.1 词汇1. activity 活动2. museum 博物馆3. art 艺术4. scientist 科学家5. astronaut 宇航员6. actor 演员7. musician 音乐家8. visit 参观；拜访9. art museum 艺术博物馆1.2.2 重点句型1. My friend went to the mount本人ns / beach / lake for vacation.2. He / She collected shells / swam in the sea / rode a bike there.3. He / She visited museums / played sports / took photos there.4. He / She liked it very m uch / didn’t like it at all.第二部分：Unit 2 How often do you exercise?2.1 Section A本课主要内容为询问和回答关于运动频率的问题，学生需要能够用英语描述自己的运动习惯，并且能够听懂他人对运动频率的描述。
最新中学教材全解八年级英语(下)
Module 1 Hobbies内容详解1. Which hobby do you think takes up the least spacc?你认为哪种爱好占用最少的空间？（1）do you think在此用作插入语，意为“你认为，你觉得”。
When do you think they will arrive here?你觉得他们会在什么时候到达这里？How many books do you think there are in the box? 你认为箱子里有多少本书？注意do you think后的句子要用陈述语序。
（2）take up 占据take up既可指时间上的“占据”，也可指空间上的“占据”。
The job takes up all my time. 这项工作占用了我所有的时间。
The table takes up too much room.这张桌子太占空间。
注意take up是一个由动词加副词构成的短语动词，当它的宾语是代词时，必须放在两者之间。
[联想]take off 起飞；脱下take out 拿出take away 拿走take back 归还take down 取下take photos 拍照take part in 参加2. Sorry it's a bit untidy. 抱歉，这儿有点乱。
a bit意为“有点儿；稍微”，该短语在句中作程度状语，用来修饰形容词、副词、动词或介词短语。
a bit还可修饰比较级。
I was a bit ill. 我有点不舒服。
He is a bit older than I. 他比我大一点。
辨析：a hit与a little相同之处：（1）两者都可以用作名词词组，意为“一点；少许”，在句中作主语或宾语；（2）两者都可以用作副词词组，用来修饰形容词、副词（原级或比较级）或动词。
不同之处：（1）作定语时，a little直接修饰不可数名词，而a bit后面需要加of；（2）如果两者的前面加上not, 则其意义完全不同。
14-15 中学教材全解 八年级英语下 外语教研版 教材听力原文
Module 1Unit 11Listen and number the pictures.1Lingling: Guess what it is!Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie?2Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour.Tony: Don’t drink it.3Betty: This bed feels a bit soft.Lingling: Try a harder bed.4Lingling: Tom looks very strong!Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exercise.2Listen again and complete the sentences.1Lingling: Guess what it is!Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie?2Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour.Tony: Don’t drink it.3Betty: This bed feels a bit soft.Lingling: Try a harder bed.4Lingling: Tom looks very strong!Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exercise.3Listen and read.Tony: Mm...What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some?Tony: Yes, please. It looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.Daming: What’s that on top?Betty: Oh, that’s cheese. Do you want to try a piece?Daming: Ugh! No, thanks. I’m afraid I don’t like cheese. It doesn’t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now.Have a try!Daming: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy!Betty: Y es, I am! There’s some pizza and some cookies, and now I’m making an apple pie and a cake. Daming: Apple pie sounds nice. I have a sweet tooth, you know. Shall I get the sugar?Betty: Y es, please. Oh, are you sure that’s sugar? Taste it first. It might be salt！Daming: No, it’s OK. It tastes sweet. It’s sugar.Tony: What’s this? It tastes sweet too.Betty: That’s strawberry jam, for the cake.Daming: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It’s my lucky day!Unit 39Listen and complete the notes. What is the speaker complaining about?James: Let’s go home.I don’t like this party.Helen: Why? I’m having a great time. The music is good, isn’t it?James: Well, I think it’s terrible. It’s too loud, and it sounds like noise, not music. And the room is too hot for dancing, anyway.Helen: Why don’t you have something to eat?James: I don’t like party food. It has too much salt.Helen: How about a drink then?James: I tried some of the cola, but it’s too cold.Helen: Well, you can talk to some people.Then you might feel happier.James: The people aren’t very friendly! Nobody is talking to me at all.Helen: Well, I’m not surprised, really. Maybe everyone is afraid of talking to you! You look so angry!James: (Sigh)Maybe you’re right. I should try to be a bit friendlier myself…Module 2Unit 11Listen and number the words as you hear them.Betty: Lingling, have you ever been to the US?Lingling: No, I haven’t. I’ve always wanted to go there.Betty: Would you like to come and visit me next year?Lingling: That sounds wonderful! I’d love to.Betty: I haven’t asked my parents, but I’m sure they’ll say yes. Have you ever travelled by plane? Lingling: Yes, I have.Betty: Did you enjoy it?Lingling: Yes, it was very exciting, but I was quite tired.2Listen again and choose the correct answer.Betty: Lingling, have you ever been to the US?Lingling: No, I haven’t. I’ve always wanted to go there.Betty: Would you like to come and visit me next year?Lingling: That sounds wonderful! I’d love to.Betty: I haven’t asked my parents, but I’m sure they’ll say yes. Have you ever travelled by plane? Lingling: Yes, I have.Betty: Did you enjoy it?Lingling: Yes, it was very exciting, but I was quite tired.3Listen and read.Tony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing?Lingling: I’m entering a competition.Tony: What kind of competition?Lingling: A speaking competition.Tony: Great. It’ll help you improve your speaking. And maybe you will win a prize.Linglin g: The first prize is “My dream holiday”.Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before?Lingling: No, I haven’t. I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I can’t afford it.The plane tickets are too expensive.Tony: Well, good luck! I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t won any prizes. I’ve stopped trying now.Lingling: That’s a pity. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions?Tony: What do you mean?Lingling: Look! Here’s a writing competition: Around the World in 80 Days. To win it, you need to write a short story about a place you’ve visited.Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I haven’t travelled much. How can I write about it? Lingling: Don’t worry. It doesn’t need to be true! You can make it up.Tony: You’re right. I’ll try. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me.Lingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Days!Unit 36Listen and check（√）the country that the people have been to.Presenter: Today we’re talking to Winnie, Diana and Bob about their travel experiences. Welcome, everyone! Winnie, you’ve travelled a lot, haven’t you?Winnie: Yes. I’ve been all over China.I’v e also been to the US. In fact, I’ve flown to the US three times! Presenter: What about you, Diana? Have you been to the US or China?Diana: I’ve never been to the US, but I’ve been to China many times. I’ve travelled all over South China by train. It was fantastic! I’d like to go there again, and look around the country some more. Presenter: And you, Bob? Where have you been?Bob: Well, I live in France. I’ve been all over Europe, but I’ve never been to Africa or Asia.I’ve never been to the US either.7Listen again and answer the questions.Presenter: Today we’re talking to Winnie, Diana and Bob about their travel experiences. Welcome, everyone! Winnie, you’ve travelled a lot, haven’t you?Winnie: Yes. I’ve been all over China.I’ve also been to the US. In fact, I’ve flown to the US three times! Presenter: What about you, Diana? Have you been to the US or China?Diana: I’ve never been to the US, but I’ve been to Chinamany times.I’ve travelled all over South China by train. It was fantastic! I’d like t o go there again, and look around the country some more. Presenter: And you, Bob? Where have you been?Bob: Well, I live in France. I’ve been all over Europe, but I’ve never been to Africa or Asia.I’ve never been to the US either.Module 3Unit 11Listen and number the words as you hear them.Lingling: I’m really interested in the space trip from the earth to Mars. It’s so exciting! Has the spaceship landed yet?Tony: I don’t know.Let’s listen to the news on the radio and find out.News reporter: We’ve just had some news about the trip to Mars. The spaceship has reached Mars after a journey of eight months. It hasn’t sent back any messages yet, but scientists are waiting. As we know, there isn’t any life on the moon, but scientists hope to find life on Mars and other planets.2Listen again and complete the notes.Lingling: I’m really interested in the space trip from the earth to Mars.It’s so exciting! Has the spaceship landed yet?Tony: I don’t know.Let’s listen to the news on the radio and find out.News reporter: We’ve jus t had some news about the trip to Mars. The spaceship has reached Mars after a journey of eight months. It hasn’t sent back any messages yet, but scientists are waiting. As we know, there isn’t any life on the moon, but scientists hope to find life on Mars and other planets.3Listen and read.Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to?Tony: Hi, Daming. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.Daming: I haven’t started yet because I’m not sure how to make it. Can you help me?Tony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the latest news? Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months.Daming: Has it arrived yet?Tony:Yes, it has arrived already. That’s why it’s on the news.Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars?Tony: No, they ha ven’t yet.Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?Tony: No, there aren’t.Daming: Why not? Astronauts have already been to the moon.Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day. Daming: That’s interesting! How can I get information on space travel?Tony: You can go online to search for information.Daming: I will. Thank you, Tony!Unit 37Listen and complete the notes.Interviewer: Today’s programme is about space travel.I’m talking to an astronaut from CNSA. Hello, we’re interested to hear about your experiences in space. When did you join CNSA? Astronaut: Six years ago.Interviewer: And how many times have you flown in a spaceship?Astronaut: Two times.Interviewer: How did you feel when you were in the spaceship?Astronaut: I enjoyed it. It was very exciting.Interviewer: Have you worked on the space station?Astronaut: Yes, I have. I’ve already been there twice.Interviewer: Have you seen the earth from the space station?Astronaut: Yes, I have. It’s very blue, and very beautiful.Interviewer: How wonderful! How did you feel when you saw it?Astronaut: I was so happy. I wanted to cry.Interviewer: I’m sure. Tell me, why did you decide to become an astronaut?Astronaut: I’ve always been interested in space.It’s so exciting!Interviewer: Do you think there’s life on other planets?Astronaut: Yes, I do. The universe is so big. There are so many galaxies, and so many solar systems. Interviewer: But we haven’t found anything yet.Astronaut: We’ve only just begun to look. Give us time!Interviewer: (laughing)Another hundred years maybe? Well, thank you for talking to us. It’s been great to talk to you.Astronaut: Thank you.Module 4Unit 12Listen and check（√）what’s wrong with Betty and Daming.Daming: Hi, Betty.Betty: Hi, Daming. You don’t look very well.What’s the matter with you?Daming: (groaning) I’ve got a stomach ache and a head ache.Betty: Have you seen a doctor?Daming: No, I hav en’t.Betty: You should go and see one!Daming: OK. You don’t look very well either, Betty. What’s the matter with you? Have you got a fever?Betty: Yes, I’ve got a temperature…and a cough.Daming: You should see a doctor too.Betty: I’ve seen a doctor. I saw a doctor this morning. Ah!Daming: What’s the matter?Betty: I’ve got a toothache as well!3Listen and read.Doctor: How can I help you?Daming: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomach ache and my head hurts.Doctor: How long have you been like this?Daming: Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days!Doctor: I see. Have you caught a cold?Daming: I don’t think so.Doctor: Let me take your temperature. . . Hmm, there’s no fever. What kind of food do you eat? Daming: Usually fast food.Doctor: Do you have breakfast?Daming: No, not usually.Doctor: That’s the problem! Fast food and no breakfas t. That’s why you’ve got a stomach ache. Daming: What about the headache?Doctor: Do you do any exercise?Daming: Not really. I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year.Doctor: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health. Daming: OK, so what should I do?Doctor: Well, don’t worry. It’s not serious. First, stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day. Second, get some exercise, such as running. And I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times a day.Daming: Thank you, doctor.Unit 37Listen and complete the passage.Man: Good morning, Doctor.Doctor: Hello. How can I help you?Man: I feel awful. I feel hot and I’m very tired.Doctor: How long have you felt like this?Man: For about three days.Doctor: I’ll take your temperature. Oh, your temperature is quite high. I’ll just check your heart…All right, that sounds OK. Have you got a headache or a stomach ache?Man: I’ve got a headache all the time.But I don’t have a stomach ache.Doctor: Have you got a cough?Man: No.What’s the matter with me?Doctor: I don’t think it’s serious.It’s probably just a cold. You should drink more water, and take this medicine three times a day.Man: OK. Can I go to work today?Doctor: No, I think you’d better stay in bed until you feel better.Man: Thank you, Doctor.Module 5Unit 12Listen and find out Betty’s and Tony’s answers to the questions in Activity 1.Tony: What kind of cartoon do you like, Betty?Betty: My favourite cartoon is Superman. It’s great!Tony: Why do you like it so much?Betty: The stories are so exciting! Superman is brave…and he’s very handsome too.Tony: I don’t like it much, myself. The stories always have happy endings.Betty: Yes, but all cartoons have happy endings.Tony: I guess you’re right. I like watching Tom and Jerry. It’s funny!Betty: Yes, and Jerry is smart and cute!3Listen and read.Tony: Daming, we’ve finished our homework. It’s time to watch a cartoon.Daming: Good idea, Tony. Let’s watch Superman!Tony: We watched Superman yesterday. Why don’t we watch Spiderman? It’s more modern. Daming: I think Superman is bet ter. He’s stronger than Spiderman. He can fly through the sky and fight bad people.Tony: Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. That’s cool. I want to be someone like him.Daming: Well, Superman is brave. He keeps fighti ng bad people. That’s a real hero!Tony: I don’t think we agree.Daming: All right. Let’s watch Tom and Jerry then.Tony: Yeah! I like humorous cartoons. Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can’t help laughing when I watch them!Daming: Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom.Tony: The cute mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they really love each other. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. I think there’s a lesson there!Unit 34Now listen and check.Tony: (laughing)I think this is really funny!Betty: Why? I don’t get the joke.Tony: Look! In the first picture, there’s a man running away from a policeman.Betty: But why is he running away? I don’t understand.Tony: Well, he’s done something wrong! The policeman wants to catch him.Betty: I see. And then the man runs into the lift.Tony: Yes, and this is the funny bit. It’s really clever! The policeman could catch the man in the lift, but he doesn’t. They both just stand there, waiting for the lift to stop!Betty: Now I get it! Yes, it is funny!Tony: Y es, and as we see in the last picture, the policeman is still trying to catch the man!5Listen again and answer the questions.Tony: (laughing)I think this is really funny!Betty: Why? I don’t get the joke.Tony: Look! In the first picture, there’s a man running away from a policeman.Betty: But why is he running away? I don’t understand.Tony: Well, he’s done something wrong! The policeman wants to catch him.Betty: I see. And then the man runs into the lift.Tony: Yes, and this is the funny bit. It’s really clever! The policeman could catch the man in the lift, but he doesn’t. They both just stand there, waiting for the lift to stop!Betty: Now I get it! Yes, it is funny!Tony:Y es, and as we see in the last picture, the policeman is still trying to catch the man!Revision module A10Listen and check（√）the correct answer.Betty: Have you got a pet?Daming: Yes, I’ve got a very clever dog.Betty: Wow. How long have you had a dog? You never talk about it.Daming: About two years. He was a gift from my aunt for my birthday.Betty: Do you take your dog for a walk?Daming: Yes, every evening after dinner. You know, my dog is very smart. He won first prize in a competition this year.Betty: Great! What was the competition?Daming: “Dog of the Y ear”. He won a special race. He jumped over lots of things and then swam across a small river.Betty: What was the prize?Daming: A trip to Qingdao…with my dog.Betty: Fantastic!Daming: Do you have any pets, Betty?Betty: Yes, I have a dog too.We can take our dogs for a walk together.Daming:What a great idea!11Listen again and answer the questions.Betty: Have you got a pet?Daming: Yes, I’ve got a very clever dog.Betty: Wow. How long have you had a dog? You never talk about it.Daming: About two years. He was a gift from my aunt for my birthday.Betty: Do you take your dog for a walk?Daming: Yes, every evening after dinner. Y ou know, my dog is very smart. He won first prize in a compe- tition this year.Betty: Great! What was the competition?Daming: “Dog of the Y ear”. He won a special race. He jumped over lots of things and then swam across a small river.Betty: What was the prize?Daming: A trip to Qingdao…with my dog.Betty: Fantastic!Daming: Do you have any pets, Betty?Betty: Yes, I have a dog too. We can take our dogs for a walk together.Daming: What a great idea!Module 6Unit 11 Listen and find out who collects the things in the pictures.Tony’s mum: Tony, can you tidy up your room, please?Tony: OK, Mum. I’ll do it right away.Tony’s mum: You need to find a place to put all those toy cars.Tony: That’s not easy. I’ve got so many toy cars now!Tony’s mum: Yes, you have! You know, your dad collected cars too when he was yourage. He also collected stamps.Tony: Well, stamps are too expensive for me. But I’ve collected a lot of tickets. Did you collect anything when you were young, Mum?Tony’s mum: Yes, I collected postcards and fans—you know, Chinese fans.Tony: I see.3Listen and read.Lingling: Hi, everyone! Come in and find somewhere to sit down. Sorry, it’s a bit of a mess. I’ll put the fans on the shelf.Betty: Let me have a look. You’ve got so many fans.Lingling: Yes, about sixty.Betty: Where did you get them?Lingling: Most of them are presents. People often give me fans as presents because they know I like them. Do you collect anything?Betty: Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British pounds and US dollars.Lingling: Coins? They must be really valuable. Can I see them?Betty: Sure! I’ll show you my stamps too. I’ve collected stamps from all over the world. I’ve got six or seven books of stamps.Tony: My hobby doesn’t cost as much as yours—I collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets! Betty: You can’t do anything with old tickets!Tony: I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places.Lingling: Right! Their value isn’t always important. People also collect things just to remember something important in their lives.Unit 36 Listen and complete the diagram.Girl: We have some interesting results from our survey on hobbies.Boy: What’s the most popular hobby?Girl: Well, boys and girls have different hobbies.The girls like singing and dancing, but the boys like playing football, and watching it.Boy: Oh, I see. Is there anything that both boys and girls like doing?Girl: Yes, both boys and girls enjoy playing table tennis.Boy : Why is it good to have hobbies?Girl: You can learn about new things and develop new skills. For example, collecting stamps helps people learn about other countries, and playing chess develops thinking skills.Boy: I see. My hobby is growing vegetables. Is that a popular hobby?Girl: Yes, it is. And your hobby helps the whole family!Module 7Unit 11 Listen and complete the notes.Daming: Have you heard the news?Betty: What news?Daming: Lingling and I are doing an English course in LA this summer!Betty: Oh, really? That’s great! How long will you stay in LA?Daming: About four weeks. It’s a good chance to practise my English.Betty: It sure is! But it’s also quite expensive to stay in America for four weeks.Daming：We are going in a group of 20, and we’ll all stay with different families, so it won’t cost so much.Betty: That’s good to hear. I hope you have a great time!2Listen and read.（Lingling is preparing for her trip to LA.）Lingling: Hi, Betty. I’m making a list of things for my trip. I like to get things ready earlier. Can you help me?Betty: Sure. How can I help?Lingling: Well, it sounds crazy, but I don’t know what to take.Betty: You should take notebooks, pens and a dictionary.Lingling: OK. What clothes should I take to LA?Betty: When are you leaving and how long are you going to stay there?Lingling: I’m leaving at the end of July and I’m going to stay there for four weeks.Betty: Shorts are good, or y ou can wear light trousers. It’ll be sunny and hot there.Lingling: I haven’t got any sunglasses. I’ll buy a pair there.Betty: That’s a good idea. But remember, many things are more expensive in America. Have you got any American dollars?Lingling: Yes. Is 200 dollars enough?Betty: If you’ve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay, it should be OK.Lingling: What else?Betty: Your bag mustn’t weigh too much. You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags. Oh, by the way, don’t forget to take your passport.Lingling: OK. Thank you.Betty: You’re welcome. You’ll have a great time. Please write to me and send me some photos! Lingling: Yes, I will!Unit 37 Listen and answer the questions.Woman: Sorry, the Martin family is not at home right now. Please leave a message.Wang Feng: Hi, Jane. It’s Wang Feng. I’m at home with my American family. The mum and dad are really nice. What’s your family in France like? We’ve just finished lunch. The weather is really nice and we are thinking about going to the beach this afternoon. One of the boys in the family plays beach volleyball, and his team is playing on the beach today. We’ll stay there until 6 o’clock, and then we’re going to a concert in the park. A French group is playing. They’re called“The Music Planet”. Have you heard of them? My family says they’re really good. The price of the tickets is only $5, including a free drink. Well, call me when you get back home. Bye for now!8Listen again and complete the advertisement.Woman: Sorry, the Martin family is not at home right now. Please leave a message.Wang Feng: Hi, Jane. It’s Wang Feng. I’m at home with my American family. The mum and dad are really nice. What’s your family in France like? We’ve just finished lunch. The weather is really nice and we are thinking about going to the beach this afternoon. One of the boys in the family plays beach volleyball, and his team is playing on the beach today. We’ll stay there until 6 o’clock, and then we’re going to a concert in the park. A French group is playing. They’re called“The Music Planet”. Have you heard of them? My family says they’re really good. The price of the tickets is only $5, including a free drink. Well, call me when you get back home. Bye for now!Module 8Unit 11 Look at the photo and listen. What is the conversation about？Tony: I’ve heard that Beihai Park is very beautiful.Lingling: Yes, it is. Shall we go for a walk there?Tony: That’s a great idea. Maybe Daming and Betty will come too.Lingling: Let’s tell them that we’re going to spend the day there.Tony: I guess it’s a very popular place. Will there be lots of people there?Lingling: Well, lots of people go there, but it’s a big park, so I don’t think it’ll be very busy. Tony: I hope not.2 Listen again and choose the correct answer.Tony: I’ve heard that Beihai Pa rk is very beautiful.Lingling: Yes, it is. Shall we go for a walk there?Tony: That’s a great idea. Maybe Daming and Betty will come too.Lingling: Let’s tell them that we’re going to spend the day there.Tony: I guess it’s a very popular place. Will there be lots of people there?Lingling: Well, lots of people go there, but it’s a big park, so I don’t think it’ll be very busy. Tony: I hope not.3Listen and read.Lingling: Here we are. Welcome to Beihai Park.Tony: Wow! It’s so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing! I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.Lingling: This park is famous for its lake, bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill. The lake takes up over half of the park area. Let’s walk along the lake, cross the bridge a nd climb up the hill. Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you.Tony: Yes, good idea. I’m sure it’ll be fantastic to see the city from the top.Daming: But I’m so tired, and it’s so hot here. I don’t want to climb. The lake looks nice and cool. Why don’t we go for a swim?Lingling: I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake. It’s dangerous.Daming: That’s too bad. Then why don’t we have our picnic here? I’m so hungry and thirsty. Lingling: I think it’s better to have our picnic at th e top of the hill.Tony: Come on! Let’s not waste any more time.Daming: All right. I hope it will be cooler up there.Unit 35 Listen and complete the notes.Girl: Mum, can I go on a holiday with my friends?Mum: Where are you going?Girl: We’re going climbing in the mountains.Mum: Who are you going with?Girl: Well, Susan and Dave suggested that we join a group. There will be fifteen people altogether.Mum: It sounds dangerous. Where are you going to sleep? What are you going to do about food?Will you be able to call me?Girl: Don’t worry! We’re going to camp out. We’ll cook our own food, and I’ll take my mobile phone.Mum: What about clothes? It’s going to be cold in the mountains.Girl: I’ll take lots of warm clothing.Mum: I’m worried that you’ll fall and break your leg! Then what will you do?Girl: Oh, stop worrying, Mum! Everything will be fine. Please can I go?Mum: Well... all right. But do be careful!Module 9Unit 11 Listen and choose the correct answer.Mrs King: Hello!Lingling：Hello! Could I speak to Betty, please?Mrs King: I’m sorry, she’s not in at the moment.Lingling：Is that Mrs King?Mrs King: Yes, this is Betty’s mother. Is it important？Can I take a message?Lingling：Yes, please. This is Lingling, Betty’s classmate. I have a problem with my best friendand I need her help.Mrs King: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that, Lingling. But Betty is visiting her grandmother. She won’t be back until tomorrow. Maybe you can try calling my friend, Jane. She works on the Friendship Helpline at school.Lingling: Thanks so much, Mrs King. May I have the number?Mrs King: You can call her on 58590808.Lingling: Thank you, Mrs King.Mrs King: You’re welcome, Lingling. I hope my friend can help you.2Number the sentences in the order you hear them.Mrs King: Hello!Lingling：Hello! Could I speak to Betty, please?Mrs King: I’m sorry, she’s not in at the moment.Lingling：Is that Mrs King?Mrs King: Yes, this is Betty’s mother. Is it important？Can I take a message?Lingling：Yes, please. This is Lingling, Betty’s class mate. I have a problem with my best friend and I need her help.Mrs King: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that, Lingling. But Betty is visiting her grandmother. She won’t be back until tomorrow. Maybe you can try calling my friend, Jane. She works on the Friendship Helpline at school.Lingling: Thanks so much, Mrs King. May I have the number?Mrs King: You can call her on 58590808.Lingling: Thank you, Mrs King.Mrs King: You’re welcome, Lingling. I h ope my friend can help you.Now listen again and check.Mrs King: Hello!Lingling：Hello! Could I speak to Betty, please?Mrs King: I’m sorry, she’s not in at the moment.Lingling：Is that Mrs King?Mrs King: Yes, this is Betty’s mother. Is it important？Can I take a message?Lingling：Yes, please. This is Lingling, Betty’s classmate. I have a problem with my best friend and I need her help.Mrs King: Oh, I’m sorry to hear that, Lingling. But Betty is visiting her grandmother. She won’t be back until tomorrow. Maybe you can try calling my friend, Jane. She works on the Friendship Helpline at school.Lingling: Thanks so much, Mrs King. May I have the number?Mrs King: You can call her on 58590808.Lingling: Thank you, Mrs King.Mrs King: You’re welcome, Lingling. I hope my friend can help you.3Listen and read.Helpline: Hello, Friendship Helpline. Who’s calling, please?。
中学教材全解·八年级英语下
UNIT 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?你读过《金银岛》吗？学习目标全解Section A英汉对译教材原文Language Goal: Talk about recent events and experiences(1a)Have you heard of these books? Check (√) the ones you know. ______ Alice in Wonderland/’wʌndə(r)lænd/______ Little Women______ Treasure/’treʒə(r)/Island/’aɪləd/______ Oliver/’ɒlɪvə(r),’ɑ:lɪvə(r)/Twist/twɪst/______ Robinson Crusoe/’kru:səʊ/______Tom Sawyer/’sɔ:jə(r)/汉语译文语言目标：谈论最近发生的事件和经历你听说过这些书吗？用（√）标出你知道的书名。
《爱丽丝梦游仙境》《小妇人》《金银岛》《雾都孤儿》《鲁滨逊漂流记》《汤姆·索亚历险记》听录音并完成表格。
(1c) Practice the conversation. Then talk about the other books in 1a. A: Have you read Little Women yet?B: No, I haven’t. Have you?A: Yes, I’ve already read it.B: What’s it like?A: It’s fantastic.练习对话。
然后谈论1a中其他的书。
你读过《小妇人》吗？不，我没有读过。
你读过了吗？是的，我已经读过了。
这本书怎么样？它棒极了。
(2a) Listen. Who has read these books? (Circle) the names.1. Treasure Island Mark/Tina2. Oliver Twist Mark/Tina3. Robinson Crusoe Mark/Tina4. Tom Sawyer Mark/Tina听录音。
中学教材全解八年级英语(下)1500字
中学教材全解八年级英语（下）1500字中学教材全解八年级英语（下）八年级英语（下）是中学英语课程的重要组成部分，主要内容包括语法、词汇以及阅读理解等。
本文将对八年级英语（下）进行全解，帮助学生更好地理解和掌握课程内容。
第一单元：Lesson 1-5第一单元主要介绍了一些常用的日常问候语和介绍自己的基本句型。
学生可以通过这些句型和词汇来提高自己的口语表达能力。
第二单元：Lesson 6-10第二单元主要介绍了一些家庭成员的词汇以及描述人物外貌和性格特点的形容词。
学生可以通过这些词汇和句型来描述自己的家庭成员和朋友。
第三单元：Lesson 11-15第三单元主要介绍了一些描述人物爱好和能力的动词和副词。
学生可以通过这些词汇来描述自己和他人的爱好和能力。
第四单元：Lesson 16-20第四单元主要介绍了一些购物和服装方面的词汇和句型。
学生可以通过这些词汇和句型来描述购物的过程和服装的款式。
第五单元：Lesson 21-25第五单元主要介绍了一些描述城市和交通方式的词汇和句型。
学生可以通过这些词汇和句型来描述自己所在的城市和不同的交通方式。
第六单元：Lesson 26-30第六单元主要介绍了一些描述节假日和活动的词汇和句型。
学生可以通过这些词汇和句型来描述自己喜欢的节假日和参加的活动。
第七单元：Lesson 31-35第七单元主要介绍了一些描述天气和季节的词汇和句型。
学生可以通过这些词汇和句型来描述不同的天气和季节变化。
第八单元：Lesson 36-40第八单元主要介绍了一些以“if”引导的条件句和“because”引导的原因状语从句。
学生可以通过这些句型来表达条件和原因。
第九单元：Lesson 41-45第九单元主要介绍了一些以“when”引导的时间状语从句和以“as”引导的方式状语从句。
学生可以通过这些句型来描述特定的时间和方式。
第十单元：Lesson 46-50第十单元主要介绍了一些描述旅行和节日庆祝的词汇和句型。
(完整版)中学教材全解八年级英语(下)
Module 1 Hobbies内容详解1. Which hobby do you think takes up the least spacc?你认为哪种爱好占用最少的空间？（1）do you think在此用作插入语，意为“你认为，你觉得”。
When do you think they will arrive here?你觉得他们会在什么时候到达这里？How many books do you think there are in the box? 你认为箱子里有多少本书？注意do you think后的句子要用陈述语序。
（2）take up 占据take up既可指时间上的“占据”，也可指空间上的“占据”。
The job takes up all my time. 这项工作占用了我所有的时间。
The table takes up too much room.这张桌子太占空间。
注意take up是一个由动词加副词构成的短语动词，当它的宾语是代词时，必须放在两者之间。
[联想]take off 起飞；脱下take out 拿出take away 拿走take back 归还take down 取下take photos 拍照take part in 参加2. Sorry it's a bit untidy. 抱歉，这儿有点乱。
a bit意为“有点儿；稍微”，该短语在句中作程度状语，用来修饰形容词、副词、动词或介词短语。
a bit还可修饰比较级。
I was a bit ill. 我有点不舒服。
He is a bit older than I. 他比我大一点。
辨析：a hit与a little相同之处：（1）两者都可以用作名词词组，意为“一点；少许”，在句中作主语或宾语；（2）两者都可以用作副词词组，用来修饰形容词、副词（原级或比较级）或动词。
不同之处：（1）作定语时，a little直接修饰不可数名词，而a bit后面需要加of；（2）如果两者的前面加上not, 则其意义完全不同。
八年级英语下中学教材全解
八年级英语下中学教材全解第一单元：School LifeUnit 1: Welcome to the unitThis unit is designed to introduce students to the topic of school life. It covers various aspects of school life, such as classroom rules, school facilities, and extracurricular activities.Section 1: Classroom RulesIn this section, students learn about the importance of following classroom rules. They are introduced to common rules, such as raising hands to speak, not eating in the classroom, and being respectful to teachers and classmates. The section also includes a dialogue and exercises to reinforce the understanding of these rules.Section 2: School FacilitiesStudents explore different school facilities and learn how to describe them using appropriate vocabulary and phrases. They are provided with pictures and descriptions of various facilities like the library, gymnasium, science lab, and cafeteria. The section also includes exercises to practice using the target language.Section 3: Extracurricular ActivitiesIn this section, students learn vocabulary related to extracurricular activities such as sports, clubs, and school events. They engage in dialogues and role-plays to practice talking about their favorite activities and how to join them. The section also provides information on different school clubs and events to broaden students’ knowledge and inspire their interests.Unit 2: My School LifeUnit 2 focuses on exploring students’ daily school life and experiences. It aims to improve students’ ability to communicate in various real-life situations.Section 1: Daily RoutinesThis section introduces students to vocabulary and phrases related to daily routines. They learn how to talk about their daily schedules, including waking up, going to school, attending classes, and doing homework. The section includes reading passages and speaking exercises to help students practice using the target language.Section 2: School SubjectsStudents are introduced to different school subjects in this section. They learn to express their opinions, preferences, and reasons regarding their favorite subjects. They also learn related vocabulary and phrases for each subject, including English, math, science, history, and physical education.Section 3: School MemoriesIn this section, students engage in activities that help them reflect on their school memories. They learn how to talk about their favorite school memories, friends, teachers, and experiences. The section includes reading passages, writing prompts, and speaking exercises to encourage students to express themselves.Unit 3: Hobbies and InterestsUnit 3 focuses on developing students’ ability to express their hobbies and interests in English. It covers a wide range of topics, including sports, music, reading, and outdoor activities.Section 1: Sports and ActivitiesIn this section, students learn vocabulary related to different sports and activities. They practice talking about their favorite sports, outdoor activities, and hobbies. The section includes listening exercises, reading passages, and speaking activities to develop students’ listening, reading, and speaking skills.Section 2: Music and InstrumentsStudents explore the topic of music and instruments in this section. They learn vocabulary related to different musical genres, instruments, and famous musicians. They also learn how to express their musical preferences and talk about their experiences with music. The section includes listening exercises, reading passages, and speaking activities to further develop students’ language skills.Section 3: Reading and BooksIn this section, students focus on the topic of reading and books. They learn vocabulary related to different genres, authors, and book types. Students are encouraged to talk about their favorite books, reading habits, and opinions on different literary works. The section includes reading passages, comprehension questions, and speaking activities to enhance students’ reading and speaking abilities.Unit 4: My Family and FriendsUnit 4 aims to develop students’ ability to talk about thei r family members and friends. It covers topics such as family relationships, describing people, and friendship.Section 1: Family MembersIn this section, students learn vocabulary related to family members and relationships. They practice describing their family members and talking about their roles and relationships within the family. The section includes listening exercises, reading passages, and speaking activities to improve students’ language skills.Section 2: Describing PeopleStudents learn how to describe people, including physical appearance, personality traits, and interests. They practice using adjectives to describe themselves, their family members, and friends. The section includes listening exercises, reading passages, and speaking activities to strengthen students’ descriptive language skills.Section 3: FriendshipIn this section, students explore the topic of friendship. They learn vocabulary related to friendship, qualities of a good friend, and ways to maintain friendships. Students engage in dialogues, role-plays, and writing activities to express their thoughts and experiences regarding friendship.ConclusionThe eighth-grade English textbook provides comprehensive coverage of various topics related to school life, hobbies, relationships, and personal experiences. The units and sections are designed to enhance students’ vocabulary, grammar, reading, writing, listening, and speaking skills. By actively engaging in the exercises and activities provided in the textbook, students can improve their overall English language proficiency.。
配套中学教材全解八年级英语下人教教材听力原文及译文
-配套中学教材全解八年级英语(下)(人教版)教材听力原文及译文————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：2UNIT 1 Section A1b Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names［1-5］.Conversation 1Nurse：You don’t look well. What’s the matter, Sarah?Sarah：I was playing with my friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but I didn’t put onmy jacket. Now I have a cold.Conversation 2Nurse：What’s the matter, David? Are you OK? David：I ate too much junk food at my friend’s birthday party. So last night, I got a stomachache.I almost couldn’t get myself out of bed thismorning.Conversation 3Nurse：What’s the matter, Ben? Can you move? Ben：Not really. I was playing soccer the other day and I hurt myself. It seemed OK at first, but nowI have a really sore back.Conversation 4Nurse：You look really tired. What’s the matter, Nancy? Nancy：I didn’t sleep very well last night. I have a toothache. It’s terrible! I can’t really eatanything either. It hurts a lot.Conversation 5Nurse：What’s the matter, Judy?Judy：I’m sorry, but it’s very difficult for me to talk.Nurse：Oh, dear. What’s the matter?Judy：I talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water. I have a very sore throat now.2a Listen and number the pictures ［1-5］in the 听录音并看图。
14-15中学教材全解八年级英语下外语教研版教材听力原文
14-15初中英语《全解》增值服务八年级英语（下）（外语教研版） 教材听力原文1Module 1Unit 11 Listen and number the pictures.1Lingling: Guess what it is!Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie?2Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour.Tony: Don’t drink it.3Betty: This bed feels a bit soft.Lingling: Try a harder bed.4Lingling: Tom looks very strong!Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exercise. 2 Listen again and complete the sentences.1Lingling: Guess what it is!Betty: It tastes sweet. Is it a cookie?2Daming: Ugh! This milk smells sour.Tony: Tony: Don’t drink it.Don’t drink it.3Betty: This bed feels a bit soft.Lingling: Try a harder bed.4 Lingling: Tom looks very strong!Daming: Yes. He does a lot of exercise.3 Listen and read.Tony: Mm...What a delicious smell! Your pizza looks so nice.Betty: Thanks! Would you like to try some?Tony: Yes, please. It looks lovely, it smells delicious, and mm, it tastes good.Daming: What’s that on top?Betty: Oh, that’s cheese. Do you want to try a piece?Daming: Ugh! No, thanks. I’m afraid I don’t like cheese. It doesn’t smell fresh. It smells too strong and it tastes a bit sour.Betty: Well, my chocolate cookies are done now.Have a try!Daming: Thanks! They taste really sweet and they feel soft in the middle.Tony: Are you cooking lots of different things? You look very busy!Betty: Y Betty: Yes, I am! There’s some pizza and some cookies, and now I’m making an apple pie and a cake. es, I am! There’s some pizza and some cookies, and now I’m making an apple pie and a cake. Daming: Apple pie sounds nice. I have a sweet tooth, you know. Shall I get the sugar?Betty: Y Betty: Yes, please. Oh, are you sure that es, please. Oh, are you sure that es, please. Oh, are you sure that’’s sugar? Taste it first. It might be salt ！ Daming: Daming: No, it’s OK. It tastes sweet. It’s sugar. No, it’s OK. It tastes sweet. It’s sugar.Tony: What’s this? It tastes sweet too.Betty: That’s strawberry jam, for the cake.Daming: Good, everything tastes so sweet! It’s my lucky day!Unit 3 9 Listen and complete the notes. What is the speaker complaining about?James: Let’s go home. I don’t like this party.Helen: Why? I’m having a great time. The music is good, isn’t it?James: Well, I think it’s terrible. It’s too loud , and it sounds like noise, not music. And the room is too hot for dancing, anyway.Helen: Why don’t you have something to eat?James: I don’t like party food. It has too much salt.Helen: How about a drink then?James: I tried some of the cola, but it’s too cold.Helen: Well, you can talk to some people.Then you might feel happier.James: The people aren’t very friendly! Nobody is talking to me at all.Helen: Well, I’m not surprised , really. Maybe everyone is afraid of talking to you! You look so angry!James: (Sigh )Maybe you’re right. I should try to be a bit friendlier myself …Module 2Unit 11 Listen and number the words as you hear them.Betty: Lingling, have you ever been to the US?Lingling: No, I haven’t. I’ve always wanted to go there.Betty: Would you like to come and visit me next year?Lingling: That sounds wonderful! I’d love to. Betty: I haven’t asked my parents , but I’m sure they’ll say yes. Have you ever travelled by plane? Lingling: Yes, I have.Betty: Did you enjoy it?Lingling: Yes, it was very exciting, but I was quite tired.2 Listen again and choose the correct answer.Betty: Lingling, have you ever been to the US?Lingling: No, Lingling: No, I haven’t. I’ve always wanted to go there.I haven’t. I’ve always wanted to go there.Betty: Would you like to come and visit me next year?Lingling: That sounds wonderful! Lingling: That sounds wonderful! I’d love to.I’d love to.Betty: Betty: I haven’t asked my parents I haven’t asked my parents I haven’t asked my parents, , , but I’m sure they’ll but I’m sure they’ll but I’m sure they’ll say yes. Have you ever travelled by plane? say yes. Have you ever travelled by plane? Lingling: Yes, I have. Betty: Did you enjoy it?Lingling: Yes, it was very exciting, but I was quite tired.3 Listen and read.Tony: Hi, Lingling. What are you doing?Lingling: I’m entering a competition.Tony: What kind of competition? Lingling: A speaking competition.Tony: Great. It’ll help you improve your speaking. And maybe you will win a prize. Linglin Lingling: The first prize is “My dream holiday”. g: The first prize is “My dream holiday”.Tony: Have you ever won any prizes before?Lingling: No, I haven’t. I’ve always wanted to go on a dream holiday. But I can’t afford it.The plane tickets are too expensive.Tony: Well, good luck! I’ve also entered lots of speaking competitions, but haven’t won any prizes. I’ve stopped trying now.Lingling: That’s a pity. Have you ever thought about other kinds of competitions?Tony: What do you mean?Lingling: Look! Here’s a writing competition:Lingling: Look! Here’s a writing competition: Around the World in 80 Days. To win it, you need to Around the World in 80 Days. To win it, you need to write a short story about a place you’ve visited.Tony: That sounds wonderful, but I haven’t travelled much. How can I write about it? Lingling: Don’t worry. It doesn’t need to be true! You can make it up.Tony: You’re right. I’ll try. I hope I will win, then I will invite you to come with me.Lingling: Sorry! The first prize is only the book called Around the World in 80 Days !Unit 36 Listen and check （√）the country that the people have been to.Presenter: Today we’re talking to Winnie , Diana and Bob about their travel experiences. Welcome, everyone! Winnie, you’ve travelled a lot , haven’t you? Winnie: Y es. I’ve been all over China. I’v e also been to the US. In fact, I’ve flown to the US three times! Presenter: What about you, Diana? Have you been to the US or China?Diana: I’ve never been to the US , but I’ve been to China many times. I’ve travelled all over South China by train. It was fantastic! I’d like to go there again , and look around the country some more. Presenter: And you, Bob? Where have you been?Bob: Well, I live in France. I’ve been all over Europe , but I’ve never been to Africa or Asia. I’ve never been to the US either.7 Listen again and answer the questions.Presenter: Today we’re talking to Winnie, Diana and Bob about their travel experiences. Welcome, everyone! Winnie, you’ve travelled a lot, haven’t you?Winnie: Y es. I’ve been all over China. I’ve also been to I’ve also been to the US. In fact, the US. In fact, the US. In fact, I’ve flown to the US three times!I’ve flown to the US three times! Presenter: What about you, Diana? Have you been to the US or China?Diana: I’ve never been to the US, but I’ve been to Chinamany times. I’ve travelled all over South China by train. It was fantastic! China by train. It was fantastic! I’d like t I’d like t I’d like to go there again, and look around the country some more. o go there again, and look around the country some more. Presenter: And you, Bob? Where have you been?Bob: Well, I live in France. Bob: Well, I live in France. I’ve been all over Europe, but I’ve never been to Africa or Asia.I’ve been all over Europe, but I’ve never been to Africa or Asia.I’ve never been to the US either.Module 3Unit 11 Listen and number the words as you hear them.Lingling: I’m really interested in the space trip from the earth to Mars. It’s so exciting! Has the spaceship landed yet?Tony: I don’t know. Let’s listen to the news on the radio and find out.News reporter: We’ve just had some news about the trip to Mars. The spaceship has reached Mars after a journey of eight months. It hasn’t sent back any messages yet, but scientists are waiting. As we know, there isn’t any life on the moon , but scientists hope to find life on Mars and other planets.2 Listen again and complete the notes.Lingling: I’m really interested in the space trip from the earth to Mars. It’s so exciting! Has the spaceship landed yet?Tony: Tony: I don’t know.I don’t know.Let’s listen to the news on the radio and find out. News reporter: News reporter: We’ve jus We’ve jus We’ve just had some news about the trip to Mars. The spaceship has reached Mars after t had some news about the trip to Mars. The spaceship has reached Mars after a journey of eight months. It hasn’t sent back any messages yet, but scientists are waiting.a journey of eight months. It hasn’t sent back any messages yet, but scientists are waiting. As we know, As we know, there isn’t any life on the moon, but scientists hope to find life on Mars there isn’t any life on the moon, but scientists hope to find life on Mars and other planets. and other planets.3 Listen and read.Daming: Hi, Tony. What are you up to?Tony: Hi, Daming. I’ve just made a model spaceship for our school project.Daming: I haven’t started yet because I’m not sure how Daming: I haven’t started yet because I’m not sure how to make it. Can you help me? to make it. Can you help me? Tony: Sure, no problem. Have you heard the latest news? Scientists have sent a spaceship to Mars. The journey has taken several months.Daming: Has it arrived yet?Tony:Yes, it has arrived already. That’s why it’s on the news.Daming: So have they discovered life on Mars?Tony: No, they ha Tony: No, they haven’t yet. ven’t yet.Daming: Are there any astronauts in the spaceship?Tony: No, there aren’t.Daming: Why not? Astronauts have already been to the moon.Tony: Yes, but no one has been to Mars yet, because Mars is very far away, much farther than the moon. Lots of scientists are working hard in order to send astronauts to Mars one day. Daming: That’s interesting! How can I get information on space travel?Tony: You can go online to search for information.Daming: I will. Thank you, Tony!Unit 37 Listen and complete the notes.Interviewer: Today’s programme is about space travel. I’m talking to an astronaut from CNSA. Hello, we’re interested to hear about your experiences in space. When did you join CNSA? Astronaut: Six years ago.Interviewer: And how many times have you flown in a spaceship?Astronaut: Two times. Interviewer: How did you feel when you were in the spaceship?Astronaut: I enjoyed it. It was very exciting.Interviewer: Have you worked on the space station?Astronaut: Yes, I have. I’ve already been there twice.Interviewer: Have you seen the earth from the space station?Astronaut: Yes, I have. It’s very blue , and very beautiful. Interviewer: How wonderful! How did you feel when you saw it?Astronaut: I was so happy. I wanted to cry.Interviewer: I’m sure. Tell me, why did you decide to become an astronaut?Astronaut: I’ve always been interested in space. It’s so exciting!Interviewer: Do you think there’s life on other planets?Astronaut: Yes, I do. The universe is so big. There are so many galaxies, and so many solar systems. Interviewer: But we haven’t found anything yet.Astronaut: We’ve only just begun to look. Give us time!Interviewer: (laughing )Another hundred years maybe? Well, thank you for talking to us. It’s been great to talk to you.Astronaut: Thank you.Module 4Unit 12 Listen and check （√）what’s wrong with Betty and Daming.Daming: Hi, Betty.Betty: Hi, Daming. You don’t look very well. What’s the matter with you?Daming: (groaning ) I’ve got a stomach ache and a head ache.Betty: Have you seen a doctor?Daming: No, I hav en’t.Betty: You should go and see one!Daming: OK. You don’t look very well either, Betty. What’s the matter with you? Have you got a fever?Betty: Yes, I’ve got a temperature…and a cough.Daming: You should see a doctor too. Betty: I ’ve seen a doctor. I saw a doctor this morning. Ah!Daming: What’s the matter?Betty: I’ve got a toothache as well !3 Listen and read.Doctor: How can I help you?Daming: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomach ache and my head Daming: I feel ill. I’ve got a stomach ache and my head hurts. hurts.Doctor: How long have you been like this?Daming: Since Friday. I’ve been ill for about three days!Doctor: I see. Have you caught a cold?Daming Daming: I don’t think so. : I don’t think so.Doctor: Let me take your temperature. . . Hmm, there’s no fever. What kind of food do you eat? Daming: Usually fast food.Doctor: Do you have breakfast?Daming: No, not usually.Doctor: That’s the problem! Fast food and no breakfas Doctor: That’s the problem! Fast food and no breakfast. t. t. That’s why you’ve got a stomach ache. That’s why you’ve got a stomach ache. Daming: What about the headache?Doctor: Do you do any exercise?Daming: Not really. I haven’t done much exercise since Daming: Not really. I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year. I got my computer last year.Doctor: You spend too much time in front of the computer. It can be very harmful to your health. Daming: OK, so what should I do?Doctor: Well, don’t worry. It’s not serious. First, stop eating fast food and have breakfast every day. Second, get some exercise, such as running. And I’ll give you some medicine. Take it three times a day.Daming: Thank you, doctor.Unit 37 Listen and complete the passage.Man: Good morning, Doctor.Doctor: Hello. How can I help you?Man: I feel awful. I feel hot and I’m very tired.Doctor: How long have you felt like this?Man: For about three days.Doctor: I’ll take your temperature. Oh, your temperature is quite high. I’ll just check your heart…All right, that sounds OK. Have you got a headache or a stomach ache?Man: I’ve got a headache all the time. But I don’t have a stomach ache.Doctor: Have you got a cough? Man: No.What’s the matter with me?Doctor: I don’t think it’s serious. It’s probably just a cold. You should drink more water, and take this medicine three times a day.Man: OK. Can I go to work today?Doctor: No, I think you’d better stay in bed until you feel better.Man: Thank you, Doctor.Module 5Unit 12 Listen and find out Betty’s and Tony’s answers to the questions in Activity 1.Tony: What kind of cartoon do you like, Betty?Betty: My favourite cartoon is Superman . It’s great!Tony: Why do you like it so much?Betty: The stories are so exciting! Superman is brave… and he’s very handsome too. Tony: I don’t like it much , myself. The stories always have happy endings.Betty: Yes, but all cartoons have happy endings.Tony: I guess you’re right. I like watching Tom and Jerry . It ’s funny!Betty: Yes, and Jerry is smart and cute!3 Listen and read.Tony: Daming, we’ve finished our homework. It’s time to watch a cartoon.Daming: Good idea, Tony. Let’s watch Superman !Tony: We watched Superman yesterday. Why don’t we watch Spiderman ? It’s more modern. Daming: I think Superman is bet Daming: I think Superman is better. He’s stronger than Spiderman. He can fly through the sky and ter. He’s stronger than Spiderman. He can fly through the sky and fight bad people.Tony: Spiderman can’t fly, but he climbs up buildings with his hands and feet. That’s cool. I want to be someone like him.Daming: Well, Superman is brave. He keeps fighti ng bad people. That’s a real hero!Tony: Tony: I don’t think we agree.I don’t think we agree.Daming: All right. Let’s watch Tom and Jerry then.Tony: Yeah! I like humorous cartoons. Tom and Jerry are very funny. I can’t help laughing when I watch them!Daming: Yes, Jerry is too smart for Tom.Tony: The cute mouse always beats the cat! They fight a lot, but they really love each other. Sometimes they protect each other and work together. I think there’s a lesson there!Unit 34 Now listen and check.Tony: (laughing )I think this is really funny!Betty: Why? I don’t get the joke.Tony: Look! In the first picture, there’s a man running away from a policeman.Betty: But why is he running away? I don’t understand.Tony: W ell, he’s done something wrong! The policeman wants to catch him.Betty: I see. And then the man runs into the lift.Tony: Yes, and this is the funny bit. It’s really clever! The policeman could catch the man in the lift, but he doesn’t. They both just stand there, waiting for the lift to stop!Betty: Now I get it! Yes, it is funny!Tony: Y es, and as we see in the last picture, the policeman is still trying to catch the man!5 Listen again and answer the questions.Tony: (laughing )I think this is really funny!Betty: Betty: Why? I don’t get the joke.Why? I don’t get the joke.Tony: Look! In the first picture, Tony: Look! In the first picture, there’s a man running away from a policeman. there’s a man running away from a policeman.Betty: But why is he running away? Betty: But why is he running away? I don’t understand.I don’t understand. Tony: Tony: Well, he’s done something wrong!Well, he’s done something wrong! The policeman wants to catch him.Betty: I see. And then the man runs into the lift.Tony: Yes, and this is the funny bit. It’s really clever!It’s really clever! The policeman could catch the man in the The policeman could catch the man in the lift, lift, but he doesn’t.but he doesn’t.but he doesn’t. They both just stand there, waiting for the lift to stop! They both just stand there, waiting for the lift to stop!Betty: Now I get it! Yes, it is funny!Tony:Y Tony:Yes, and as we see in the last picture, the policeman is still trying to catch the man! es, and as we see in the last picture, the policeman is still trying to catch the man!Revision module A10 Listen and check （√）the correct answer.Betty: Have you got a pet? Daming: Yes, I’ve got a very clever dog.Betty: Wow. How long have you had a dog? You never talk about it.Daming: About two years. He was a gift from my aunt for my birthday.Betty: Do you take your dog for a walk?Daming: Yes, every evening after dinner. You know, my dog is very smart. He won first prize in a competition this year.Betty: Great! What was the competition?Daming: “Dog of the Y ear”. He won a special race. He jumped over lots of things and then swam across a small river.Betty: What was the prize?Daming: A trip to Qingdao…with my dog.Betty: Fantastic!Daming: Do you have any pets, Betty?Betty: Yes, I have a dog too.We can take our dogs for a walk together.Daming:What a great idea!11 Listen again and answer the questions. Betty: Have you got a pet?Daming: Daming: Yes, I’ve got a very clever dog.Yes, I’ve got a very clever dog.Betty: Wow. How long have you had a dog? You never talk about it.Daming: About two years. He was a gift from my aunt for my birthday.Betty: Do you take your dog for a walk?Daming: Y es, every evening after dinner. Y ou know, my dog is very smart. He won first prize in a compe-tition this year.Betty: Great! What was the competition?Daming: Daming: “Dog of the “Dog of the “Dog of the Y Y ear”.ear”. He won a special race. He jumped over lots of things and then swam He won a special race. He jumped over lots of things and then swam across a small river.Betty: What was the prize? Daming: Daming: A trip to Qingdao…with my dog.A trip to Qingdao…with my dog.Betty: Fantastic!Daming: Do you have any pets, Betty?Betty: Yes, I have a dog too. We can take our dogs for a walk together.Daming: What a great idea!Module 6Unit 11 Listen and find out who collects the things in the pictures.Tony ’s mum: Tony, can you tidy up your room, please? Tony: OK, Mum. I ’ll do it right away.Tony ’s mum: You need to find a place to put all those toy cars.Tony: That ’s not easy. I ’ve got so many toy cars now!Tony ’s mum: Yes, you have! You know, your dad collected cars too when he was yourage. He also collected stamps.Tony: Well, stamps are too expensive for me. But I ’ve collected a lot of tickets. Did you collect anything when you were young, Mum?Tony ’s mum: Yes, I collected postcards and fans —you know, Chinese fans.Tony: I see.3 Listen and read.Lingling: Hi, everyone! Come in and find somewhere to sit down. Sorry, it ’s a bit of a mess. I s a bit of a mess. I’’ll put the fans on the shelf.Betty: Let me have a look. You ’ve got so many fans.Lingling: Yes, about sixty.Betty: Where did you get them?Lingling: Most of them are presents. People often give me fans as presents because they know I like them. Do you collect anything?Betty: Yes, I collect coins and notes, you know, like British pounds and US dollars.Lingling: Coins? They must be really valuable. Can I see them?Betty: Sure! I Betty: Sure! I’’ll show you my stamps too. I ll show you my stamps too. I’’ve collected stamps from all over the world. I ve collected stamps from all over the world. I’’ve got six or seven books of stamps.Tony: My hobby doesn Tony: My hobby doesn’’t cost as much as yours —I collect tickets, bus tickets and train tickets! Betty: You can ’t do anything with old tickets!Tony: I know, but when I look at them, I remember some wonderful places.Lingling: Right! Their value isn Lingling: Right! Their value isn’’t always important. People also collect things just to remembersomething important in their lives.Unit 36 Listen and complete the diagram.Girl: We have some interesting results from our survey on hobbies.Boy: What ’s the most popular hobby?Girl: Well, boys and girls have different hobbies.The girls like singing and dancing, but the boyslike playing football, and watching it.Boy: Oh, I see. Is there anything that both boys and girls like doing?Girl: Y es, both boys and girls enjoy playing table tennis.Boy : Why is it good to have hobbies?Girl: You can learn about new things and develop new skills. For example, collecting stampshelps people learn about other countries, and playing chess develops thinking skills. Boy: I see. My hobby is growing vegetables. Is that a popular hobby?Girl: Y es, it is. And your hobby helps the whole family!Module 7Unit 11 Listen and complete the notes.Daming: Have you heard the news?Betty: What news? Daming: Lingling and I are doing an English course in LA this summer!Betty: Oh, really? That ’s great! How long will you stay in LA?Daming: About four weeks. It ’s a good chance to practise my English.Betty: It sure is! But it ’s also quite expensive to stay in America for four weeks.Daming ：We are going in a group of 20, and we ’ll all stay with different families, so it won ’t cost so much.Betty: That ’s good to hear. I hope you have a great time!2 Listen and read.（Lingling is preparing for her trip to LA.）Lingling: Hi, Betty. I’m making a list of things for my trip. I like to get things ready earlier. Can you help me?Betty: Sure. How can I help?Lingling: Well, it sounds crazy, but I don’t know what to take.Betty: Y ou should take notebooks, pens and a dictionary.Lingling: OK. What clothes should I take to LA?Betty: When are you leaving and how long are you going to stay there?Lingling: I’m leaving at the end of July and I’m going to stay there for four weeks.Betty: Shorts are good, or y Betty: Shorts are good, or you can wear light trousers. It’ll be sunny and hot there. ou can wear light trousers. It’ll be sunny and hot there.Lingling: I haven’t got any sunglasses. I’ll buy a pair there.Betty: That’s a good idea. But remember, many things are more expensive in America. Have you got any American dollars?Lingling: Yes. Is 200 dollars enough?Betty: If you’ve already paid for the air tickets and for homestay, it should be OK.Lingling: What else?Betty: Your bag mustn’t weigh too much. You’d better ask the travel company about the total weight for all your bags. Oh, for all your bags. Oh, by the way, don’t forget to take your passport. by the way, don’t forget to take your passport.Lingling: OK. Thank you.Betty: Y ou’re welcome. Y ou’ll have a great time. Please write to me and send me some photos!Lingling: Y es, I will!Unit 37 Listen and answer the questions.Woman: Sorry, the Martin family is not at home right now. Please leave a message.Wang Feng: Hi, Jane. It ’s Wang Feng. I ’m at home with my American family. The mum and dad are really nice. What ’s your family in France like? We ’ve just finished lunch. The weather is really nice and we are thinking about going to the beach this afternoon. One of the boys in the family plays beach volleyball, and his team is playing on the beach today. We ’ll stay there until 6 o ’clock, and then we ’re going to a concert in the park. A French group is playing. They ’re called “The Music Planet ”. Have you heard of them? My family says they ’re really good. The price of the tickets is only $5, including a free drink. Well, call me when you get back home. Bye for now! 8 Listen again and complete the advertisement.Woman: Sorry, the Martin family is not at home right now. Please leave a message.Wang Feng: Hi, Jane. It Wang Feng: Hi, Jane. It’’s Wang Feng. I s Wang Feng. I’’m at home with my American family. The mum and dad are really nice. What are really nice. What’’s your family in France like? We s your family in France like? We’’ve just finished lunch. The weather is really nice and we are thinking about going to the beach this afternoon. One of the boys in the family plays beach volleyball, and his team is playing on the beach today. We ’ll stay there until 6 o ll stay there until 6 o’’clock, and then we and then we’’re going to a concert in the park. A French group is playing. They ’re called “The Music Planet ”. Have you heard of them? My family says they . Have you heard of them? My family says they’’re really good. The price of the tickets is only $5, including a free drink. Well, call me when you get back home. Bye for now!Module 8Unit 11 Look at the photo and listen. What is the conversation about ？Tony: I ’ve heard that Beihai Park is very beautiful.Lingling: Yes, it is. Shall we go for a walk there?Tony: That ’s a great idea. Maybe Daming and Betty will come too.Lingling: Let ’s tell them that we ’re going to spend the day there.Tony: I guess it ’s a very popular place. Will there be lots of people there?Lingling: Well, lots of people go there, but it ’s a big park, so I don ’t think it ’ll be very busy. Tony: I hope not.2 Listen again and choose the correct answer.Tony: I Tony: I’ve heard that Beihai Pa ’ve heard that Beihai Pa ’ve heard that Beihai Park is very beautiful. rk is very beautiful. Lingling: Yes, it is. Shall we go for a walk there?Tony: That Tony: That’’s a great idea. Maybe Daming and Betty will come too.Lingling: Let’s tell them that we’re going to spend the day there Lingling: Let’s tell them that we’re going to spend the day there. .Tony: I guess it Tony: I guess it’’s a very popular place. Will there be lots of people there?t think it’’ll be very busy.s a big park, so I don’’t think itLingling: Well, lots of people go there, but it’s a big park, so I donTony: I hope not.3 Listen and read.Lingling: Here we are. Welcome to Beihai Park.Tony: Wow! It’s so quiet here that I can even hear the birds singing! I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.Lingling: This park is famous for its lake, bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill. The lake takes up over half of the park area. Let’s walk along the lake, cross the bridge a nd climb up the hill. Then I can point out the sights of Beijing for you.Tony: Y es, good idea. I’m sure it’ll be fantastic to see the city from the top.Daming: But I’m so tired, and it’s so hot here. I don’t want to climb. The lake looks nice and cool. Why don’t we go for a swim?Lingling: I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake. It’s dangerous.Daming: That’s too bad. Then why don’t we have our picnic here? I’m so hungry and thirsty.Lingling: I think it’s better to have our picnic at th e top of the hill.Tony: Come on! Let’s not waste any more time.Daming: All right. I hope it will be cooler up there.Unit 35 Listen and complete the notes.Girl: Mum, can I go on a holiday with my friends?Mum: Where are you going?Girl: We’re going climbing in the mountains.Mum: Who are you going with?Girl: Well, Susan and Dave suggested that we join a group. There will be fifteen people altogether.Mum: It sounds dangerous. Where are you going to sleep? What are you going to do about food?Will you be able to call me?Girl: Don’t worry! We’re going to camp out. We’ll cook our own food, and I’ll take my mobile phone.Mum: What about clothes? It’s going to be cold in the mountains.Girl: I’ll take lots of warm clothing.Mum: I’m worried that you’ll fall and break your leg! Then what will you do?Girl: Oh, stop worrying, Mum! Everything will be fine. Please can I go?Mum: Well... all right. But do be careful!。
2021年最新八年级《英语下册教材分析解读》人教版课件ppt
与学生的实践生活
经验联系 密切。
教 材
分
析
问题2：文化内 容与真实生活 的巨大差异
三单元 日常活动—生活故事
二单元
人际关系—问题与建议
每单元话题
四单元
学校生活— 学习 和生活故事
五单元 计划与愿望—关于生活中 的规则与设想
一单元
计划与愿望—关于
未来生活
本册教科书 结构安排
七单元
人际关系
六单元
爱好— 收藏和爱好
语法
if引导的条件状语从句
unit6
主题 单词
爱好
collect,pair,since,raise,several,kite,thousand, store,cake,anyone,coin,been,capital,stamp...
词汇
run out of,by the way,be interested in,thanks for
until,include,push,send,freedom.. ,
短语 语法
on the phone,pay for,borrow...from ask ...for,the same as,find out,have a fight
with,fit...into,compare...with.........
B、教给学生必要的识记、运用生词的方法；
C、确定生词重点后，应分层 要求进行听写、运用和检查， 做到每单元过关；
D、必须重视音标教学，让学 生能尽快掌握利用音标识记 单词的方法。
问题2：文化内容与真实生活的巨大差异造成 的学习障碍和理解困难。
对策2： A、借用因特网收集信息； B、教师加强学习和实践，丰富自己的专业知识，
配套中学教材全解八年级英语下人教教材听力原文及译文
-配套中学教材全解八年级英语(下)(人教版)教材听力原文及译文————————————————————————————————作者：————————————————————————————————日期：2UNIT 1 Section A1b Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names［1-5］.Conversation 1Nurse：You don’t look well. What’s the matter, Sarah?Sarah：I was playing with my friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but I didn’t put onmy jacket. Now I have a cold.Conversation 2Nurse：What’s the matter, David? Are you OK? David：I ate too much junk food at my friend’s birthday party. So last night, I got a stomachache.I almost couldn’t get myself out of bed thismorning.Conversation 3Nurse：What’s the matter, Ben? Can you move? Ben：Not really. I was playing soccer the other day and I hurt myself. It seemed OK at first, but nowI have a really sore back.Conversation 4Nurse：You look really tired. What’s the matter, Nancy? Nancy：I didn’t sleep very well last night. I have a toothache. It’s terrible! I can’t really eatanything either. It hurts a lot.Conversation 5Nurse：What’s the matter, Judy?Judy：I’m sorry, but it’s very difficult for me to talk.Nurse：Oh, dear. What’s the matter?Judy：I talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water. I have a very sore throat now.2a Listen and number the pictures ［1-5］in the 听录音并看图。
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Module 1 Hobbies内容详解1. Which hobby do you think takes up the least spacc?你认为哪种爱好占用最少的空间？（1）do you think在此用作插入语，意为“你认为，你觉得”。
When do you think they will arrive here?你觉得他们会在什么时候到达这里？How many books do you think there are in the box? 你认为箱子里有多少本书？注意do you think后的句子要用陈述语序。
（2）take up 占据take up既可指时间上的“占据”，也可指空间上的“占据”。
The job takes up all my time. 这项工作占用了我所有的时间。
The table takes up too much room.这张桌子太占空间。
注意take up是一个由动词加副词构成的短语动词，当它的宾语是代词时，必须放在两者之间。
[联想]take off 起飞；脱下take out 拿出take away 拿走take back 归还take down 取下take photos 拍照take part in 参加2. Sorry it's a bit untidy. 抱歉，这儿有点乱。
a bit意为“有点儿；稍微”，该短语在句中作程度状语，用来修饰形容词、副词、动词或介词短语。
a bit还可修饰比较级。
I was a bit ill. 我有点不舒服。
He is a bit older than I. 他比我大一点。
辨析：a hit与a little相同之处：（1）两者都可以用作名词词组，意为“一点；少许”，在句中作主语或宾语；（2）两者都可以用作副词词组，用来修饰形容词、副词（原级或比较级）或动词。
不同之处：（1）作定语时，a little直接修饰不可数名词，而a bit后面需要加of；（2）如果两者的前面加上not, 则其意义完全不同。
not a bit＝not at all，通常用作状语；not a little＝very，可用作状语或定语。
一言辨异Our English teacher often says that she is not a bit tired but in fact she is not a little tired.我们的英语老师经常说她一点儿也不累，其实她非常累。
3. I'll tidy up the table and chairs. 我来收拾一下桌椅。
tidy up收拾，整理！tidy up是由动词tidy和副词up构成的动词短语。
它的宾语如果是名词，既坷以放在tidy和up之间，又可放在tidy up之后；如果它的宾语是代词，则必须放在tidy和up中间。
Lingling, please help tidy up the dinner table.= Lingling, please help tidy the dinner table up. 玲玲，请帮忙收拾一下饭桌。
There are so many books on the desk. I'll tidy them up. 课桌上有这么多书，我将整理一下。
拓展tidy还可用作形容词，意为“整洁的”，可以在句子中作定语或表语。
tidy的反义词是untidy，意为“不整洁的”。
You have a tidy / untidy bedroom.你们有一间整洁的/不整吉的卧室。
Their sitting room is very tidy/untidy. 他们的客厅非常整洁/不整洁。
4. You've got a wonderful collection. 你的收藏太棒了。
（1）have / has got是口语中常用的一个词组，意为“有”，相当于have或has。
I have got a new pen pal from the United States. 我有一位来自美国的新笔友。
He has got a lovely dog. 他有一只可爱的小狗。
温馨提示（1）have / has got与have / has尽管含义相同，但从时态上看，前者是现在完成时，后者是一般现在时，故构成疑问句和否定句时应注意区别对待。
Have you got a new radio? Do you have a new radio? 你有一台新收音机吗？（2）collection是名词，意为“收集；收藏品”。
collector也是一个名词，意为“收藏家；收藏者”。
collect是动词，意为“收集”。
She made a collection of coins. 她收集硬币。
He wants to be a great collector. 他想成为一名伟大的收藏家。
拓展①v.+ -ion构成的名词act +-ion—action 行动invent+-ion—invention 发明direct +-ion—direction 方向impress +-ion—impression 印象express+-ion—expression 表达discuss+-ion—discussion 讨论②collect 或have a collection of 用来表示“收集……”。
有类似用法的词还有rest和look等。
Rest / have a rest 休息look / have a look at... 看……5. I play the violin and I listen to music all the time. 我一直拉小提琴和听音乐。
all the time意为“总是，一直”，在句中作时间状语。
The little girl was laughing all the time. 那个小女孩一直笑个不停。
[联想]on time 准吋in time 及时at times 有时from time to time 不时.6. What made you so interested in music? 是什么让你对音乐如此感兴趣？（1）make + sb. + adj. 使某人……，形容词在句中作宾语补足语。
Her words made me very happy. 她的话让我很开心。
（2）(be) interested in 对……感兴趣Be / get / become interested in的主语往往是人，常常表示“某人对某事产生兴趣”。
in在这里是一个介词，后面可以跟名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。
Almost all the children are interested in storybooks. 几乎所有的孩子都对故事书感兴趣。
I became interested in making things last year.去年我对制作东西产生了兴趣。
辨析：interested与interestingInterested 为表语形容词，只作表语，不作定语，表示人的状态。
Interesting 既可作表语也可作定语，修饰名词或代词，表示事物的特征或性质。
一言辨异The students in Class Two are all interested in this interesting story.二班的学生都对这个有趣的故事感兴趣。
7. I often listened to him play the violin. 我过去经常听他拉小提琴。
（1）listen to，see，hear，watch等感官动词后可以接省to的动词不定式，作宾语补足语，表示经常性的动作或全过程，还可跟v. -ing形式。
用法歌诀一感（feel)二听（hear, listen to)三让(make, let，have)四看（look at，see，watch, notice)I hear a girl sing English songs in the next door every morning.我每天早晨听到一个女孩在隔壁唱英文歌。
（2）play后接西洋乐器名词时，名词前加定冠词the；后接球类名词时，名词前不加任何冠词。
The little girl is playing the piano. 这个小女孩正在弹钢琴。
He likes playing basketball.他喜欢打篮球。
中考链接She learned to play ______ piano all by herself.A. aB. anC. theD. /解析：当play后接西洋乐器时要加定冠词the。
play the piano意为“弹钢琴”答案：C8. And he gave me my first violin eight years ago. 八年前，他送给我第一把小提琴。
give sb. sth. 相当于give sth. to sb.. 意思为“给某人某物”。
当sth.是代词的宾格时，只能用give sth. to sb…类似give能接双宾语的动词还有：pass，lend，Show等。
I gave the boy a book. ( = 1 gave a book to the boy.) 我给了那个男孩一本书。
9. There's a concert at Radio Beijing. 北京电台有一场音乐会。
这是there be结构，它表示“在某地方（或某事）存在什么人或物”，指客观存在。
动词be 与后面相邻的名词在数上保持一致，即“就近原则”。
There be结构与实义动词have不同，前者表“存在”，后者表“所有”。
There is an apple tree in the garden. 花园里有一棵苹果树。
There are some apple trees in the garden.花园里有一些苹果树。
They have some apple trees in the garden. 他们在花园里有一些苹果树。
10. I'm going to school with you! 我要和你们一起去上学啊！本句是用现在进行时态表示将来，表示根据安排将要做某事，人作主语宜用现在时态。
I'm not going out this evening. 今晚我不准备出去。
温馨提示现在进行时表示将来，主要用于go，come，leave，start等表示去向的短暂性动词。
I'm leaving tomorrow.明天我要走了。