大学英语(一)模拟试卷二1

Network Education College, BLCU《大学英语（一）》模拟试卷二注意：1．试卷保密，考生不得将试卷带出考场或撕页，否则成绩作废。

请监考老师负责监督。

2．请各位考生注意考试纪律，考试作弊全部成绩以零计算。

3．本试卷满分100分，答题时间为90分钟。

4.本试卷分为试题卷和答题卷，所有答案必须答在答题卷上，答在试题卷上不给分。

I.Multiple Choice. (1 point for each, altogether 20 points)Directions:There are 20 sentences in this section. Beneath each sentence there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the word that you think best complete the sentence. Write your answers on the answer sheet.1. There was a big hole in the road which _______ the traffic.A. set backB. stood backC. held up D．kept down2. The lawyer advised him to drop the_______, since he stands little chance to win.A. eventB. incidentC. case D．affair3. There was such a long time at the exhibition _______ we had to wait for about half an hour.A. asB. thatC. so D．hence4. Let me write it down _______ I forget.A. becauseB. in caseC. for D．as5. The General Store sells clothing and many other things _______ food.A. in additionB. except forC. apart from D．beside6. There was more than _______ rain and snow last year, so some parts of the country have been flooded this spring.A. extraB. efficientC. permanent D．adequate7. Rain does not _______ bring down the temperature．A. certainlyB. undoubtedlyC. necessarily D．scarcely8. He was pursuing his _______ of collecting stamps for so many years.A. likeB. hobbyC. love D．fun9. The table is _______；there is no cloth on it.A. emptyB. vacantC. bare D．nothing10. Is he _______ his girlfriend was once a thief?A. aware ofB. aware thatC. knowing that D．aware of that11. Although he was badly hurt, he _______ explain what had happened.A. couldB. mightC. was able to D．could not12. _______you are blind, you will not miss the astonishing changes taking place in Shanghai.A. AlthoughB. IfC. Since D．Unless13. Speak to him slowly _______ he can understand you better.A. in orderB. so asC. so that D．for14. It was several minutes before I became _______ was happening in the classroom．A. aware ofB. aware thatC. aware of that D．aware of what15. I feel as if I _______from a nightmare.A. have wakenedB. had wakenedC. wakened D．waken16. A pair of cotton trousers _______ I now need badly.A. is whatB. are whatC. is which D．are which17. If you _______ what he said, you could have avoided repeating such a bad mistake.A. paid attention toB. had paid attention toC. noticedD. had noticed to18. All my neighbors tried to help in some way. But they turned out to be actually _______the way.A. inB. onC. with D．beyond19. Not until most of the people had left the airport _______ his sister was there.A. that he sawB. had he seenC. did he see D．that he had seen 20．Neither John nor I _______ able to persuade Richard’s gr andfather to attend the wedding. A. am B. are C. are to be D．isII. Cloze (1 point for each, altogether 10 points)Directions: Decide which of the choices given below would best complete the passage if inserted in the corresponding blanks.Write your answers on the answer sheet.People used to say, "The hand that rocks the cradle（摇篮）rules the world." And " 21 every successful man there's a woman."" Both these saying mean the same thing. Men 22 the world, but their wives rule them. Most of the American women like to make their husbands and 23 successful, but some of them want 24 for themselves. They want good jobs. When they work they want to be 25 Paid. They want to be as successful as men.The American women's liberation（解放）movement was started by women who don't want to 26 successful men. They want to stand beside men, with the same chance for success. They don't want to be told that certain jobs or offices are 27 to them. They refuse to work side by side with men who do the same work for a different pay.A28 woman must be proud of being a woman and have confidence （自信）in 29 . If somebody says to her, "Y ou've come a long way, baby." She'll smile and answer, "Not nearly as far as I'm going to go, baby！"This movement is quite new, and 30 American women do not agree. But it has already made some important changes in women's lives and in men's lives, too.21. _______.[A] Behind [B] Beside [C] Before [D] Under22. _______.[A] manage [B] have [C] control [D] rule23. _______.[A] fathers [B] mothers [C] sons [D] daughters24. _______.[A ] more [B] little [C] everything [D] nothing25. _______.[A] nice [B] fairly [C] continuously [D] endlessly26. _______.[A] walk beside [B] move behind [C] go before [D] stand behind27. _______.[A] opened [B] closed [C] open [D] close28. _______.[A] good [B] free [C] working [D] liberated29. _______.[A] her heart [B] herself [C] her position [D] her husband30. _______.[A] some [B] all [C] few [D] manyIII. Reading Comprehension. (2 point for each, altogether 30 points) Directions: There are three passages followed by questions. Beneath each question there are four choices respectively marked by letters A, B, C and D. Choose the right answer for each question. Write your answers on the answer sheet.Passage 1At most institutions in America students may purchase meals in cafeterias，dining rooms，or snack bars that are either owned and operated by the institution or concessions (出让) that are permitted to operate on the premises under a contractual(契约的)arrangement. Meals served in cafeterias or dining rooms that are associated with college dormitories are prepared for the dormitory residents and must meet certain government nutritional(营养的)standards as well as satisfy local (state or municipal)sanitary(卫生)requirements. The menus are more or less varied，depending on the imagination and resourcefulness of the management，the taste or demands of the student residents，and many other factors. These dining facilities are usually open only during specified meal hours each day.In contrast to this，other campus eating establishments that charge"by the meal" may be open all day and may cater to the taste of a particular clientele (students，faculty and staff，guests of the institution，etc.). Both the cost of a meal and the choice of served food will vary according to the clientele. Snack bars and food vending machines(自动售货机)provide light meals or snacks throughout the day and often remain open until late at night.31. The places where students may have their meals are_______.[A] dining rooms [B]cafeterias[C]snack bars [D] A，B and C.32. Meals served in cafeterias or dining rooms are prepared for_______.[A] dormitory residents[B] faculty members[C] all the students[D] not mentioned33. Meals must come to_______.[A] certain government nutritional standards[B] local sanitary requirements[C] under a contractual arrangement[D] A and B34. Other campus eating establishments may be open_______.[A]during specified meal hours [B]all day[C]all day and night [D] A and B.35. This passage mainly tells us about_______.[A] America colleges[B] American students[C] college food service in America[D] How to run a cafeteriaPassage 2Some students at the Open University left school 20 years ago. Others are younger but all must be at least 21 years old. This is one example of how the Open University is different from all other universities. Its students must either work full-time or be at home all day. For instance，mothers of families do not have to pass any examinations before they are accepted as students. This is why the university is called“open”. The university was started in order to help a known group--people who missed having a university education when they were young.The first name for the Open University was“The University of the air”. The idea was to teach “on the air”，in other words on radio and television. Most of the teaching is done like this. Radio and television have brought the classroom into people's homes. But this，on its own，is not enough for a university education. The Open University student also receives advice at one of 283 study centres in the country. 36 weeks of the year he or she has to send written work to a "tutor"，the person who guides his or her studies. The student must also spend 3 weeks every summer as a full-time student. Tutors and students meet and study together，as in other universities. At the end of the Open University's first year，the results were good，3 out of every 4 students passed their examinations. If they do this every year，they will finish their studies in 4 or 5 years.36. The purpose of the Open University is to_______.[A] help the young to go to school[B] help those who had missed the chance to study when they were young[C] help those who want to study in the university[D] help those who do housework37. "On the air" means_______.[A]on radio and TV [B]on the flight[C]on the show [D]on the board.38. The students of the Open University have their education_______.[A] both at home and at some study centers[B] with their written work only[C] through many kinds of examinations[D] with the help of their family friends39. "Tutor" in the second paragraph means_______.[A] the person who checks the student's work at home[B] the person who is in charge of the various kinds of exams[C] the person who is to help the students get through the exam[D] the person who inspects the students' studies40. Which of the following is implied but not stated?_______.[A] The Open University has become popular all over the world.[B] Every country needs such a university.[C] Everyone wants to go to such a university.[D] The Open University really benefits a lot those who once lost the chance to have university education.Passage 3The emergency room or “out-patient clinic” of a hospital is staffed and equipped to treat both emergencies and less serious illnesses or injuries. The fees are reasonable but will range from 30 to several hundred dollars depending on the seriousness of the illness or injury.A physician who sees a patient in the doctor's office may charge 30 to 70 for the initial visit，and 20 to 30 for subsequent (以后的) office calls. X-ray，laboratory，and prescription charges will be add to the cost of treatment.If minor surgery is necessary，the student should first determine whether it can be accomplished in the doctor's office to avoid hospitalization，an expensive and time-consuming experience. It is also advisable for the student to discuss the cost of any surgery with the doctor，in order to prepare for it financially.Necessary surgery is worth the cost，regardless of the amount，but unnecessary or "elective" surgery can upset the student's budget and schedule needlessly.41、According to the passage，which of the following cannot usually be treated at the“out-patient clinic”?[A] Emergencies[B] Minor Diseases[C] Slight Injuries[D] Serious Illnesses42. The word “range”in the second sentence of the first paragraph may best be replaced by________.[A] “include”[B] “vary”[C] “increase”[D] “divide”43. For the first office call，a physician may charge his patient_______.[A] 10 [B] 20[C] 50 [D] 20044. According to the passage，_______is an expensive and time-consuming experience.[A] having a minor surgery[B] visiting a doctor in his office[C] staying in a hospital for treatment[D] preparing for any surgery45. This passage is most probably written for_______.[A] college students[B] any kind of patients[C] doctors in the emergency room[D] physicians who overcharge patientsIV. Blanking filling. (1 point for each, altogether 10 points)Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct form of the italicized word on the left of each sentence. Write your answers on the blanks below.46.improve Lately Laura has shown some_______ in both her reading and writing.47. care The slightest_______ in driving can result in a terrible accident.48. able I’d like to go with you, but with so much work to do this afternoon I’m________to.49.surprise It is not_______ that Jim got fired _______he was always late for work.50. pay He finally got a well-_______ position in a big company in downtown area.51. find When you have finished the experiment, include your _______ in a report.52.observe After I made_______ for a week, Mr. Hobbs asked me for an oral report of myfindings.53. broad These college students spent a whole month traveling in Northwest China, whichgreatly_______ their vision and knowledge.54. accept The_______ of the atomic theory by physicists has led to many scientificdiscoveries.55.safe The policeman held up his hand to stop the traffic so that the children could crossthe road in_______.V. Translation. (3 points for each, altogether 30 points)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases in the brackets. Write your answers on the answer sheet.56. 看外表他一点都不象是个80多岁的老人。