牛津译林版英语8BUnit8单元测试卷含答案
新译林版英语八年级下册第八单元综合测试题含答案
牛津八年级下学期Unit 8 综合测试卷Class: Name: Marks：（满分100分）一. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）( )1. As we all know, many heart problems are caused smoking.A. forB. byC. withD. to( )2. — China is a country with resources.— Th at’s true. But China is also a country with the largest number of people.A. richB. poorC. highD. low( )3. — Do you think it is of Jim not to eat meat for three days a week?— Yes. It is good for both the environment and his health.A. rudeB. friendlyC. wiseD. important( )4. — After the sports meeting, there are so many water bottles in the dustbin.— So our club will start a project to collect them so that they will be .A. repliedB. returnC. reduceD. reused( )5. —Sir, did you see the sign “No Parking”?—Sorry. I didn’t know parking isn’t here.A. preventedB. refusedC. allowedD. expected( )6. Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept. And then sandstorms may happen.A. in placeB. in the placeC. on placeD. on the place( )7. The new traffic rules have been carried out. If people run red lights on roads, they .A. will fineB. will be finedC. were finedD. have fined( )8. A report says that the world’s natural gas deposits (储存) early in the next century.A. will run outB. will be run outC. will use upD. will be cleaned up( )9. It is sunny outside. Why not the light and open the window?A. put offB. put awayC. turn upD. turn off( )10. — There is often so much rubbish in the river.— Yes. Luckily, to save the river, many actions .A. are takingB. are going to takeC. are going to be takenD. are going to be taking( )11. The car needs checking. It may cause accidents if it soon.A. won’t checkB. won’t be checkedC. doesn’t checkD. isn’t checked( )12. — The bag looks big. Do you need a hand?— Oh, it is empty. .A. Never mindB. You’re welcomeC. Thanks, anywayD. It doesn’t matter( )13. Which of the following is new energy?A. coalB. oilC. gasD. wind( )14. —Look at your sentence, you’ve made a mistake here.—Oh, yes. “Sweeped” should be “swept”.A. grammaticalB. spellingC. punctuationD. word usage( )15. Which of the following actions is NOT part of green life?A. Burning rubbish in the open air.B. Planting trees in spring.C. Walking or riding bikes to school.D. Taking a shopping basket when going shopping.二. 完形填空(每小题1分，共10分)Dear Lin Xin,I am going to have a summer vacation soon. My parents said they would 16me to China. I am so17. I will be able to see you very soon.We are going to Beijing first. We will stay there for one week. I have 18the Great Wall. I always hope that I can have the 19to visit it. My dream is going to come true. Then we will go to Hangzhou, 20 my uncle lives there. He 21as a host (主持人) at a radio station. We haven’t 22him for five years. But I often write letters to him. He told me that Hangzhou is 23. He wants to live there forever (永远). Have you ever been to that 24? Is he right?Finally, we will fly to Shanghai. You have told me a lot about 25. Would you like to be our guide? I hope to receive your letter very soon.Yours,Mark( )16. A. take B. send C. make D. guess( )17. A. upset B. excited C. scared D. bored( )18. A. heard about B. depended on C. found out D. heard from( )19. A. project B. meeting C. plan D. chance( )20. A. although B. so C. because D. but( )21. A. takes B. works C. wants D. plays( )22. A. missed B. written C. seen D. talked( )23. A. strange B. dangerous C. dirty D. beautiful( )24. A. city B. town C. village D. country( )25. A. them B. here C. him D. it三. 阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）Let’s Go See Papá is a lovely children’s book. In this book, a little gir l tells about her life while her dad is working far away from her.“I haven’t seen my dad for one year, eight months and twenty-two days,” the girl writes in her journal. She writes everything she has done so that her father will never miss a day.Sunday is the cheapest day for long-distance (长途的) phone calls, so that day is special to the girl and her mother. One Sunday phone call brings surprising news. Dad tells his daughter that she and Mom will finally be able to come and live with him in the United States. The girl feels happy, because she can see her father again. But she has to leave her dog and her best friend Rocío behind. A few days later, Mom and the little girl go to the airport. They have to say goodbye to the happy days they spent here.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
Unit8单元综合测试卷(B) 牛津译林版英语七年级上册
7A Unit8单元综合测试卷(B)一、 听力测试(10分) A. 根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案 ( )1. What size does the man need? A. Size 40. B. Size 41. ( )2. Where are they talking? A. At school. B. At home. ( )3. How does the boy like the trainers? A. Light. B. Comfortable. ( )4. Who are the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Shopkeeper and customer (顾客). C. Father and daughter. ( )5. Whatdoesthe woman mean? A. She doesn't like them. B. They don't match. B.根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案 ( )6. What's the shirt made of? A. It's made of cotton. B. It's made of wool. ( )7. How many kinds of clothes are made of cotton? A. One. B. Two. ( )8. What's the colour of the blouse? A. It's white. B. It's yellow. ( )9. What does the shirt look like? A. It looks clean. B. It looks beautiful. ( )10. What's the colour of (he trainers? A. Yellow and white. B. Blue and white. 二、单词拼写(9分) 1. My sister likes __________ (深色的)colours but my mother doesn't.2. The _________ (女士的)boots look great on Mrs Wang.3. ---Who's that __________ (精干的)man? --- He is our Maths teacher.4. Here are some __________ (设计)for a new building.5. ― Whose is this pair of __________ (手套)？ --- Jack's.6. Does she like the __________ (紫色的)blouse?7. --- The ice (冰)in the river is very s ___________ . We can go skating (滑冰)on it. …I'm afraid its not thick (厚的)enough. It's dangerous to skate on it.8.1 want to s iny holiday on the beach (海滩).9.…I want to be a ___________ when I grow up. ---So that you can wear many modern clothes and take part in many fashion shows. 三、 词形变后(5分) 1. She wants two __________ (many) apples to cat. 2. --- Are those pairs of trainers the ___________ (gentleman)? --- Yes, they are theirs. 3.1 feel very _________ (comfort) in this soft chair. 4. Li Hua is one of Simon's favourite football ___________ (player). 5. How many __________ (scarf) do you have? — Five. 四、 句型转换(5分)C. Size 42. C. At a shop. C. Popular.C. She likes them.C. It's made of silk. C. Three. C. It's green. C. It looks large. C. Green and white.1. Lucy is a worker. Lily is a worker too.(合并为一句) ________ Lucy __________ Lily ____________________ .2. May I borrow some money from you?(改为同义句) Can you _________ some money ___________ me?3. The boys are playing football in the football field.(对画线部分提问) ________ arc the boys __________ in the football field?4. Tom is cleaning his car now.(改为否定句) Tom ___________________ his car now.五、单项填空(15分) ( )1. Linda gets good grades in the exam.____________ hapy she is! A. How a B. What a C. What D. How()2.…Sam, let's go to the cinema. There is a new movie called Star Wars. —Not now. I my brother David with his English. A. help B. helped C. am helping D. was helping ( )3. --- How much is your new note book? --- It ______________ me 12 yuan. A. is B. takes C. costs D. spends ()4.…Why don't you like this red dress, Jane?---It isn't my ___________ . I would like to wear sports clothes. A. price B. size C. style D. colour ()5. There are only eight chairs here. We need ___________ chairs. A. another two B. more two C. two another D. another )6.1 jusi don't know ___________ my brother.A. to buy what toB. what to buy toC. to buy what forD. what to buy fbr )7.…Can you ___________ y our photos ___________ us? --- Of course. A. give; fbr B. show; to C. show; fbr D. take; for )8. Here __________ the bus. Let's ___________ . A. comes; get on it C. come;get it on)9. Simon wears a pair of _____ A. black leather long boots C. leather long black boots )10. This pair of trainers ______ A. is; try them on C. is; try it on)11.…How long may I____________________________________ your bike?—For a week. But you can't ___________ it to others. A. borrow; lend B. keep; lend C. lend; borrow )12. You may choose __________ , but you can't take this one. B. is coming; get on it D. is coining; get it onB. long black leather boots D. black long leather bootsvery nice. Can I __________ ?B. are; try on them D. are; try on it D. keep; borrowA. any other lantern C. another lanternsB. other any lanterns D. other lantern)13. The shirt, the jacket and the jeans ___________ cotton. A. all are made in B. both are made of C. arc both made from D. arc all made ofmy new book? --- It's interesting. B. feel about C. think of D. talk about )15. 一 Good morning, sir! May I help you? --- . I am just having alook.)14. --- What do youA. think overA. Yes, pleaseB. No, you can'tC. Yes, you mayD. No, thank you六、完成句子（10分）1.妈妈和我都躺在床上，因为我们很累。
2020年泽林牛津版八年级下Unit8单元测试题含答案
Unit 8 单元测试题Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. Your advice will certainly make a difference ______ the way I do my job.A. forB. toC. aboutD. from( )2. All of us find ______ necessary to do sports every day.A. thisB. thatC. oneD. it( )3. —Do you think it is ______ of Jim to spend so much time walking to work?—Yes. It is good for both the environment and his health.A. wrongB. friendlyC. wiseD. impossible( )4. —There are ______ differences between the two rooms, are there?—Do you think so? Room 302 has ______ dust because its window isn’t open to the road.A. few; lessB. a few; lessC. few; moreD. a few; more( )5. —To be honest, the job is done ______ to make your boss pleased.—I’m sorry. I will try my best next time.A. too carelessB. careless enoughC. too carelesslyD. carelessly enough( )6. This kind of electric (电动的) car is much safer. ______, it saves much energy.A. MoreoverB. HoweverC. ThereforeD. Otherwise( )7. —______ do the volunteers spend so much time collecting waste?—For recycling, I think.A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. Where( )8. Wendy’s room looks so tidy with every piece of furnit ure ______.A. at a placeB. in placeC. in a placeD. at place( )9. —What can be used to ______ electricity?—A lot of things, such as water and wind.A. pushB. protectC. preventD. produce( )10. My new job will mean ______ all over the world.A. travelB. travelledC. travellingD. to travel( )11. —Jack, didn’t you see the sign “No smoking”?—Sorry. I didn’t know smoking isn’t ______ here.A. achievedB. avoidedC. allowedD. expected( )12. —After the sports meeting, there are so many water bottles in the dustbin.—Members of our society will collect them so that they can be ______.A. repliedB. returnedC. reducedD. reused( )13. I wasn’t worried about the situation because I knew I could ______ you.A. depend uponB. take afterC. hear fromD. look like( )14. Helen, we have ______ money, so we can’t take a taxi to go home.A. taken outB. taken out ofC. run outD. run out of( )15. —You won first prize? Are you joking?—______. We played really well in that game.A. Of courseB. I am seriousC. Never mindD. You are welcomeⅡ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
牛津译林版英语八下第8单元单元测试试卷
牛津译林版英语八下第8单元单元测试试卷初中英语学习资料madeofjingetieji8B Unit8 测试卷一、单项选择题：（ 1’*20=20）’() 1. -----Is SIEMENS _______ European company ?-----Yes .Its head of office is in __________ Germany.A. a ;theB. an ; theC. a ; /D. an ;/() 2. -----My mobile phone has ________ of power.-----Really? Then you can use mine . Don ’tworry.A. run outB. run awayC. run upD. run on() 3 . ----Will you plant trees tomorrow morning? ----- _______ . We will go if the weather is fine .A. That ’s trueB. Of courseC. No problemD. It depends() 4. ----It ’s a pity that I missed the show of Qibaishi ’s painting .----- Well, you have a second chance . They _______ sometimes next month .A. will displayB. are going to displayC. were displayedD. will be displayed() 5 .--- The second YOG _______ this summer in Nanjing.----- Yes . And many sports and cultural events __________ at the same time.A. will hold , will take placeB. will be held , will be taken placeC. will hold , will be taken placeD. will be held , will take place() 6. ----What will you do with the waste paper?---- The waste paper as well as the used books _______ to the recycling company.A. is going to sendB. are going to sendC. is going to be sentD. are going to be sent() 7. ----- Tom and his parents will help us work in the park.----- That ’s great. If more people take part, the park will be ________ in a shorter time .A. cleaned outB. cleaned downC. cleaned upD. cleaned away() 8. ----- China is a country with __________ resources .----- That ’s true. But China is also a country with the largest number of people .A. richB. poorC. highD. low() 9. ----After the sports meeting ,there are so many water bottles in the dustin.----So our club will start a project to collect them so that they will be _______.A . replied B. return C. reduce D. reused() 10. -----Sir, did you see the sign “No Parking ”?----- Sorry , I didn ’tknow parking isn ’t_________ here.A. preventedB. refusedC. allowedD. excepted() 11. A report says that the world ’s natural gas deposits(储存 )_______ early in the next century.A. will run outB. will be run outC. will use upD. will be cleaned up() 12.Which of the following actions is NOT part of green life?A. Burning rubbish in the open air .B. Planting trees in springC. Walking or riding bikes to school .D. Taking a shopping basket when going shopping .() 13. His parents found _______ to tell him everything that had happened.A. it necessaryB. that necessaryC. this necessaryD. necessary() 14. -----There are so many nice programmes on Friday evening .I can ’tdecide _________?-----I would watch the show on Jiangsu TV if I were you.A. how to watchB. which to watchC. how should I watchD. what should I watch() 15.Chinese speed skater ,Li Jianrou was a dark horse .She ______ to win the gold medal before the race started.A. didn ’texpectB. wasn ’texpectedC. wasn’texpectingD. hasn’texpected() 16. We have discussed the project for two hours . And after a short break ,the discussion ________.A. will carry onB. will be carried onC. has carried onD. were carried on金戈铁骑牛津译林版英语八下第8单元单元测试试卷() 17. When the fire started ,Tom was ________ to help all the children out . He is both brave and smart.A. too calmB. calm enoughC. too nervousD. nervous enough() 18. ----How soon will these waste bottles be recycled ? ----_______.We have called the recycling company.A. An hour agoB. In an hourC. After an hourD. For an hour() 19._____ is really hard ______ them to climb such a high mountain.A. This; toB. It ; toC. This ; forD. It ; for() 20. -----If I work hard at my lessons from now on ,can I do well in them?------ Sure .________.A. All rivers run into the sea .B. Every day is not Sunday.C. Better late than neverD. Many hands make light work二、完形填空：（ 1’*10=10）’Some inventions are very important. For example, the telephone allows people to communicate all over the world.The 21 lets people travel long distances in a short time. Life is much easier with these 22 inventions.Some inventions are just fun. A company in Japan has invented 23 flowers. You can listen to music thatcomes through real flowers. Customers in restaurants can smell the beautiful roses 24 listen to pleasant musicwhile eating. People in the dentist offices’can look at pretty lilies and listen to Mozart while having their 25 examined!There is now a vehicle that gets you around with almost no effort 26 . In fact, you drive this invention whilestanding on it! This vehicle runs by electricity( 电 ). It 27 quite easily. When you lean forward, it moves forward,and when you lean 28 , it moves backward!A new kind of bubble liquid has been invented. If you blow bubbles 29 this liquid, they can last for severalminutes! 30 are very strong. You can even pick them up and throw them around!Do you have your own ideas about inventions now?21. A. bike B. bus C. ship D. plane22.A. important B. useless C. boring D. strange23. A. dancing B. talking C. singing D. walking24. A. but B. so C. nor D. and25. A. ears B. eyes C. teeth D. nose26. A. in all B. at all C. after all D. for all27. A. carries B. makes C. works D. plays28. A. forward B. backward C. towards D. afterwards29. A. about B. at C. with D. for30. A. They B. We C. You D. None三、阅读理解：（ 2’*10=20）’ALooking for a children’ s book? Internet users can find hundreds of them. These books are from around the world.And they are free to readers. The United States has started a project called the International Childrenis supported by the National Science Foundation, the Library of Congress and the Institute of Museum and LibraryServices.The goal of the pro ject is to offer more than 10,000 children’ s electronic books in at least 100 languages. Som the books show the similarities and differences in ways of life around the world. They will enable children to have abetter understanding of other people ltures. People’scuworking for this project have tried to design easy ways to searchthe collection and read the books. A picture of each page appears on the computer. Users can also print the pageson paper if they want to.金戈铁骑The project is for two main groups of users. The first group is children between the ages of three and thirteen, along with their teachers and parents. The second group is researchers of children ( 文学 ). The books’scanliteraturehelp children understand more about the world.31. The books in the project can make children better understand ________.A. other people ’ s culturesB. their own cultureC. their teachers and parentsD. researchers of children ’ s literature32. In this project, the electronic books are ________.A. expensive to readersB. from the U.S.A.C. in different languagesD. for children only33. The underlined word “ goal ” probably means ________ in the passage.A. 山羊B. 煤炭C. 进球得分D. 目标34. The third paragraph is mainly about ________.A. the purpose of the projectB. the users of the projectC. people working for the projectD. museums and libraries35. The best title of the passage is ________.A. The International Children ’ s Digital LibraryB. How to Choose Books for ChildrenC. How to Search Books on the InternetD. Internet UsersBSome people have to use public transport, some dislike it and some still love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport.British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons. such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no traffic jam for a train.Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track ( 轨道 ).What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and powerplugs ( 电源插头 ) for personal computers or mobile phones.() 36. The main idea of the passage is that _______.A. British people enjoy public transportB. it's fast to travel from London to ParisC. trains in Britain provide fine services for their usersD. trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners() 37. In a traffic jam on the road, _______.A. drivers can drive fastB. drivers can drive carelesslyC. cars are not moving fastD. cars will stop working金戈铁骑() 38. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the _______ of trains.A. speedB. safetyC. servicesD. problems() 39. Londoners often travel by train because trains are _______.A. old and slowB. large, clean and powerfulC. fine and importantD. fast, safe and comfortable() 40. What can we know from the passage?A. We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2 hours.B. We can do our work with personal computers on the train.C. We have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food.D. The trains are only checked for quality reasons before they are used.四、依据中文、英标或英文提示写单词：（ 1’*15=15）’1. I am not joking now . You know I am _______________.(仔细的)。
初中英语牛津译林版八年级下册同步测试(含答案)Test for Unit 8
Test for Unit 8 Agreen world（40分钟完成满分100分）姓名__________ 班级__________ 得分_________一、单项选择（共15分，每小题1分）（）1. Some children don＇t know ____________ to talk to and____________ to get help when they are in trouble.A.who; whoB.what; whoC. how; whereD. who; where（）2.She____________to think empty bottles were____________ but now she knows they can be recycledA. use; usefulB. used; uselessC. was used; uselessD. used; useful（）3. ---Has your little cousin____________ the Ocean Park？---Yes, and I think she＇ll be back soon because visitors_______to leave before 5:30 p.m.A.been to; tellB. gone to; were toldC. been to; are toldD. gone to; are told （）4. Cookies of this kind ____________in that shop over there. They____________ well.A. are sold; are soldB. sell; are soldC. are sold; sellD.sell; sell （）5. The young man was seen____________ into a bank by a policeman.A. to breakB. breakC.breakingD.broken（）6. The flu（流感）is____________that people are____________ go to public places.A. so harmful; not warned toB. such harmful; warned not toC. very harmful; not warned toD. so harmful; warned not to（）7. ---You look pale. ____________ ？---I just feel a little worried about the exam.A. What would you likeB. What’s the matterC. How are youD. Anything else （）8. Will the patient ____________when the doctor____________？A.operate; reachesB. be operated; arrivesC. be operated on; arrivesD. be operated; gets to（）9. These new clothes____________ to the children in the village tomorrowA. are sentB. were sentC. will sendD. will be sent（）10. ---Would you mind me using your computer？---____________. But my brother is using it. Can you wait a minute？A. Certainly notB. Sounds goodC.Of courseD. No. I can＇t（）11. What an important____________ you offered me！Thanks a lot！A.adviceB. newsC. informationD.message（）12. Coal and natural gas are not renewable（可再生）. They will____________ one day.A. be run outB. run outC. be sent outD. be put out（）13.____________, something terrible____________ in Yushu that spring.A.Unlucky; happenedB. Unluckily; happenedC. Unlucky; was happenedD. Unluckily; was happened（）14.Waste____________ different groups in some countries.A. is separated intoB. are separated intoC. is separated toD. are separated to （）15. ---Sandy，we shouldn＇t use plastic bags. Let＇s take our own bag____________.---OK. And we also should walk___________ driving to the supermarket.A.instead; insteadB. instead of; instead ofC. instead of; insteadD. instead; instead of二、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）Can you think of a country without paper? British former Prime Minister (前首相）Gordon Brown,once had 16 idea. “Everyone in the count ry will be given their own website within four years,” he said. After 17 their own websites,people can do things on the Internet. For example,people can “see” 18 online,and doctors can also answer them online; 19 can learn about their children's studies online. Also,teachers don't need to give them report cards. Many people won’t need to go to their 20 . They can work at home.This not only 21 time,but also saves money. Most importantly,it is especially 22 for the environment. The country will save 23 paper if people do 24 many things through the Internet. Saving paper can save a lot of trees.If the plan is carried out,Britain will become the 25 country without paper.（）16. A. so an B. a so C. such an D. a such（）17. A. have B. having C. had D. being had（）18. A. friends B. illnesses C. hospitals D. doctors（）19. A. workers B. classmates C. parents D. officers（）20. A. home B. offices C. neighbours D. parks（）21. A. saves B. helps C. wastes D. takes（）22. A. good B. bad C. harmful D. terrible（）23. A. no B. few C. little D. a lot of（）24. A. so B. such C. very D. as（）25. A. strongest B. best C. first D. largest三、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）Extreme（极）hot weather is common in many parts of the world. Although hot weather just makes most people feel hot，it can cause serious health problems，even death.Floods，storms and other natural events kill thousands of people every year. So does extreme heat. Experts say heat may be nature＇s most dangerous killer.Health experts say that since 1900，very hot weather has killed more people in America than any other natural event. In 1995，more than 600 people died in heat wave in Chicago. In India，extreme heat has killed thousands of people during recent years. Temperatures reached almost fifty degrees in some areas.Doctors say people can do many things to protect themselves from the dangers of extreme heat. Stay out of the sun，if possible. Drink lots of cool water. Make sure you wear loose and light-coloured clothes. Wear a hat when in the sun. Also，cook foods during cooler times of the day.（）26. Extreme hot weather takes place____________.A. all over the worldB. in many parts of the worldC. in some parts of the worldD. in few parts of the world（）27. Heat killed hundreds of people____________.A. in America in 1900B. in America in 1995C. during recent years in IndiaD. in Chicago in 1995（）28. According to the article，people can take _______steps to protect themselves from heat.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six（）29. According to the article，very hot weather may be more dangerous than other natural events because_____________.A.it＇s more commonB. it can kill more peopleC. it causes heat waveD. it causes health problems（）30. The article is mainly about____________.A. all kinds of terrible natural events in the worldB. some health problems caused by bad weatherC. how to prevent health problemsD. the dangerous extreme hot weather and the ways to protect ourselvesBIf you eat junk food（垃圾食品），you can＇t really expect to grow up strong and healthy. But if you eat healthy food，you have a good chance of doing so. So how can we know which food is healthy？Unluckily，a lot of food looks good，but it isn＇t really good，because it contains things that are harmful both to your health and the environment. Where are the things from？This is all to do with how people produce food: growing it on the farm, processing（加）it in factories，storing it and making it ready for you to eat.Here＇s what happens:Most farmers use chemicals（化学品）to stop their crops from getting sick. Many of these chemicals are kept in the food you eat. Some people believe that this may cause illnesses. The chemicals may also pollute water and air，and kill lots of animals.Waste from farm animals causes a lot of pollution. Some of the waste gets into the water.Planes used by people to move food and drinks around also cause air pollution.Most things that you drink，like cola，taste good，but something in them，including sugar，may be bad for your health. Sugary drinks make you fat and are bad for your teeth What you can do:If you can，try and get organic （有机的）food. Organic food does not harm the environment. Animals kept on organic farms are treated （对待）more kindly than the ones on factory farms.Eat fresh food whenever you can and cook at home. Don＇t eat out too much. Cooking can be fun！（）31. The word＂contains＂means______________.A.includesB.growsC. producesD.sends（）32. What may be the results of using chemicals on crops？①Crops may not get sick.②The chemicals may stay in the food people eat.③People may get sick after eating crops with chemicals in them④The chemicals may pollute the environmentA.②③B.①②③C.②③④D.①②③④（）33. Which of the following is NOT true？A. Planes in the sky may pollute the air.B. Waste from farm animals may pollute water.C. Organic farms are good for crops，but not for animalsD. Something in drinks may be bad for people＇s health.（）34. Organic farms are ___________ factory farms.A. better thanB. worse thanC. as good asD. bigger than（）35. The writer advises people to____________.A.grow crops themselvesB. be kind to animalsB.visit farms D. cook at home四、填空（共20分，每小题2分）A）根据括号中所给汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
译林版牛津英语8B 全册八单元知识点总结+单元测试卷及答案
译林版牛津英语8B 全册八单元知识点总结+单元测试卷及答案8B Unit 1 Past and present单元重点知识点总览1. past和present的用法past作名词、形容和介词的用法present作形容词和名词的用法2.just的用法just与现在完成时连用just和just now的用法区别ed to do sth. “过去常常做某事”be/get used to doing sth. “习惯于做某事”be used to do/for sth. “被用来做某事”4. share 的用法：share sth. with sb.“与某人共享某物”。
5. take+a/the+交通工具，by+交通工具，in/on+交通工具6. too many, too much, much too的用法比较7. take表示“花费”的用法：It takes/took (sb). some time to do sth.8. wait for sb./sth. “等待某人/某物”wait to do sth.“等待做某事”can’t wait to do sth. “迫不及待做某事”9. interview sb. “采访某人”；have an interview with sb. “采访某人”10. since的用法现在完成时+since+一般过去时It has been/is+时间段+since+一般过去时”11. move to some place“搬往某地”。
12.表示东西南北的方位名词加上“ern”构成形容词。
13. marry的用法marry sb.get marriedbe marriedbe/get married to sb.14.turn……into“把……变成……”，turn into“变成”。
turn的用法拓展① turn表示“转动、翻转”② turn作系动词③ turn表示“轮流，依次”，take turns to do sth.“轮流做某事”。
新译林版初中八年级下册英语Unit 8单元测试卷(含听力材料及答案解析)
Unit 8单元过关卷时间：100分钟满分：120分听力部分（20分）Ⅰ.关键词语选择(每小题1分，满分5分)1．A．dig B．duck C．big2．A．erasers B．series C．serious3．A．sauces B．causes C．horses 4．A．punished B．finished C．published5．A．rang loud B．ran out C．ran upⅡ.短对话理解(每小题1分，满分5分)6．What did Jack lose?A. B. C.7．What sets the two speakers free from hard work?A. B. C.8．What was David doing when his parents got home yesterday?A. B. C.9．What will the weather be like this afternoon?A. B. C.10．Where hasn't the man been to?A. B. C.Ⅲ.长对话理解(每小题1分，满分5分)听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。
11．Which of the following about the Yellow River is not right?A．It's the second longest river in China.B．It's the second longest river in Asia.C．It's the second longest river in the world.12．What can we know from the conversation?A．The woman knows the Yellow River a lot.B．The man protected the Yellow River.C．Both the man and the woman join the program of protecting Mother River. 听下面一段对话，回答第13—15小题。
新版译林英语八年级上册第八单元测试卷(有听力材料及参考答案)
新版译林英语八年级上册第八单元测试卷(90分钟，120分) 姓名____________ 一、听力测试（共20小题，每小题1分）A）听句子，选择与所听内容相符的图片，听两遍。
( ) 1. A B C)( ) 2. A B C( ) 3. A B C？( ) 4. A B C( ) 5. A B C￥B）听对话，选择最佳答案。
听两遍。
( ) 6. Who is Jim going to play baseball withA. His parents.B. His classmates.C. His friends.( ) 7. What’s Tom’s favourite spor tA. Swimming.B. Skating.C. Climbing.( ) 8. What’s Harry going to doA. Go shopping.B. Go swimming.C. Go cycling.。
( ) 9. Which sport does Mike like betterA. The long jump.B. The high jump.C. Running.( )10. How often does Rick go hikingA. Once a week.B. Once a month.C. Once a year.C）听第一篇短文，选择最佳答案。
听两遍。
( )11. What are they going to do tomorrowA. Watch a basketball game.B. Watch a football game.C. Watch the World Cup game. ( )12. Who will play the game！A. Shanghai team and Beijing team.B. Guangzhou team and Beijing team.C. Shanghai team and Guangzhou team.( )13. Which team does Mary think will win the gameA. Shanghai teamB. Guangzhou team.C. Beijing team.( )14. What time is the game going to beginA. At 4:00 .B. At 6:00 .C. At 8:00 .( )15. How are they going to the Capital StadiumA. By bus.B. On foot.C. By bike.)听第二篇短文，回答第16--20小题。
8B Unit8 A green world单元综合卷(B)及答案
8B Unit8 A green world单元综合卷(B)及答案一、听力测试(10%)A)根据你所听到的对话，选择正确答案。
( )1. What does the boy want to be in the future?A. A charity worker.B. A factory worker.C. A doctor.( )2. How long can the girl keep the book?A. For two days.B. For two weeks.C. For one month.( )3. How many times has the man been to Shanghai before?A. Once.B. Twice.C. Three times.( )4. Where was Zhang Hua yesterday afternoon?A. In his office.B. In his friend's house.C. In his own house.( )5. Who can get help from the charity project?A. Poor young girls.B. Old people.C. Poor girls and boys.B)根据你所听到的短文内容，选择正确答案。
( )6. When did Linda join the club?A. Last month.B. Last week.C. Yesterday.( )7. Why don't some children go to school?A. They don't want to.B. They don't have time.C. Their families are poor.( ) 8. What would they use the donated money to do?A. They would use it to buy books and pencils for some students.B. They would use it to pay for the performance.C. They would use it to organize the next charity show.( )9.What did people NOT donate?A. Money.B. Clothes.C. Books.( )10.When win the next charity show be held?A. On Friday.B. On Saturday.C. On Sunday.二、单词拼写(10%)A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式1.The bad tooth_______（引起）much pain and I had to see the doctor at last.2.The traffic policeman stopped the driver but didn't_______（罚款）him.3．We are sure to find a_______（简单的）way to finish this project easily．4.The last_______（步骤）is t6 add some sauce to make the soup taste better.5.They were_______（挖）for coal when I arrived there.6．We are in need of_______（食用油）．Could you please buy some in the supermarket? 7．Paper and water can be_______（循环利用），so we should collect them in our daily life．B)根据对话内容，写出所缺单词8．-Why does Greg seem unhappy?-He prepared a lot for this match but it just didn't make much_______ to the result.9. -Is there any juice left in the bottle?-Sorry. The bottle is_______ and you have to buy another one.10. -I heard Deng Wendi got a lot of money from her ex-husband（前夫）．-Yes. She is one of the _______ women in the world now.三、单项填空(15%)( ) 1.- _______ important news survey you've done! -Thank you.A．What an B．How an C．How D．What( )2.At last the boy was made_______ and began to laugh.A. stop cryingB. to stop to cryC. to stop cryingD. stop to cry( )3.All the _______ things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing can StayA. living; livingB. living; aliveC. alive; aliveD. alive; living( ) 4.More money _______ when we start to reuse water and paper.A. will saveB. was savedC. has savedD. will be saved( ) 5. The water _______ is very serious in Taihu Lake now, so the government must prevent people _______ it.A. pollute; pollutionB. pollution; to polluteC. pollution; pollutingD. pollution; pollution( ) 6. The differences _______ these two pictures are easy _______.A. in; to seeB. from; seeingC. between; to seeD. of; seeing( ) 7. -My uncle goes to climb Mount Tai every year.-Oh, really? He _______ climbing mountains.A. used to hateB. is used to hatingC. used to hatingD. is used to hate ( ) 8. -Have you _______ food?-Yes, our food _______, so we must buy some in the supermarket.A. run out of; has run outB. run out of; has run out ofC. run out; has run outD. run out; has been run out( ) 9. There are no teachers _______ the students _______ their studies.A. allow; give upB. allowed; to give upC. allowing; giving upD. allowing; to give up( )10. Could you please _______ the radio a bit? It's too loud.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn on( )11. -Is Tom coming to our evening party?He should, but he _______ not. It's said that he's leaving early tomorrow to New YorkA. mustB. canC. needD. may( )12. Daniel plays basketball _______, if not better than, David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as( )13. Old people should be looked after well and politely.A. spokenB. spoken onC. speak toD. spoken to( )14. The cakes in the restaurant _______, so they _______ well.A. are tasted good; are soldB. are tasted well; sellC. taste nice; sellD. taste good; are sold( )15. -I'm going to a party on Thursday night at Jimmy's house.- _______! You'll have two tests at school on Friday.A. It's nice to say soB. That's excitingC. You can't be seriousD. Enjoy yourself四、动词填空（10%）l. All food can make a person fat if too much_______ (eat).2. The storm was so sudden that they did not have time_______ (get) home.3. Can you tell me where those children_______ (play) hide-and-seek at this time yesterday?4. It is said that a new big bridge across the river_______ (build) in a few years.5. When I was young, my father told me that sound_______ (travel) through air at a speed of about 340 metres per second.6. Look! The children_______ (chat) happily under the big tree.7. He has long wished to go to Dalian, but he_______ (not have) the chance yet.8. People should try to save energy by_______ (not leave) lights on all the time.9. The star_______ (ask) many strange questions and got angry at last.10. Could you tell me how soon the visitors from the USA_______ (arrive) here?五、完形填空（10%）We often talk about ourselves as if（好像）we have genetic defects（基因缺陷）that can never be changed. “I'm not patient.” “I'm always behind.” “I always put things off!" You've surely heard them. Maybe you've used them to describe 1 .These words may come from stories about us that have been 2 for years-often from as far back as childhood. As a child, my mother said to me. "Marshall, you have no mechanical(机械操作的) skills, and you will 3 have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life. " How did these words affect(影响) my development? I was never 4 to work on cars. When I was 18, I took the US Army's Mechanical Aptitude(能力) Test. My grades were in the bottom for the whole country.Six years later, 5 , I was' at California University, working on my doctor's degree (博士学位). One of my teachers, Dr. Bob Tannbaum, asked me to write down things I did well and things I couldn't do. I wrote, "I have no mechanical skills." Bob asked me how I knew I had no mechanical skills. I talked about my life 6 and told him about my poor performance on the Army test. Bob then asked, " 7 is it that you can do difficult maths problems, but you can't do simple mechanical problems?"8 I realized that I didn't have some kind of genetic defect. I was the one who kept 9 myself, "You can't do this!" I realized that as long as I kept saying that, it was going to be true. On the opposite, if we don't treat ourselves as if we have incurable(不可治愈的) genetic defects. we can do well in almost 10 we choose.( ) 1. A. them B. myself C. yourself D. others( ) 2. A. asked B. spoken C. listened D. repeated( ) 3. A. often B. sometimes C. never D. always( ) 4. A. allowed B. changed C. hoped D. improved( ) 5. A. so. B. but C. instead D. however( ) 6. A. experiences B. trips C. goals D. files( ) 7. A. When B. What C. How D. Why( ) 8. A. Really B. Quickly C. Suddenly D. Clearly( ) 9. A. telling B. saying C. talking D. speaking( )10. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. none六、阅读理解(20%)(A)Chinese Team First lands on Antarctic Icecap Peak(南极冰盖最高点)A 12-man Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak on January 18. They are the first people to reach the peak of Dome A(海穹). It is 4, 039 metres above sea level(海拔).The team built a station there to study the changes of the weather, get ice samples(样本) from150 metres to 200 metres below, and do other studies. So far, the team has got nearly 100-metre-long ice samples from a place about 300 metres under the icecap peak.It is the first time that people have been able to get samples from the icecap peak in Antarctic and it is very important for people to study the weather changes and environmental changes in this area.The Chinese scientists have also built a weather study-system (系统) at the peak. The system can send out information about temperature, how strong the wind is, and many other things about the weather.The Antarctic icecap makes up 70% of the earth's freshwater. By studying Dome A, scientists can get the lowest temperature of the earth and other information about the world's weather changes. We can't get this information from other places on the earth because Dome A is the best place for this kind of studies. So it is very important to land on the peak of Dome A.( ) l. How many Chinese first landed on the Antarctic icecap peak?A. 18.B. 12.C. 150.D. 200.( ) 2. The team has got about 100-metre long ice samples _______.A. from 150 metres to 200 metres belowB. from a place about 300 metres belowC. from 200 metres t0 200 metres belowD. from a place about 150 metres below( ) 3. They built a weather study system to get _______.A. the earth's freshwaterB. ice samples from the peakC. information about the weatherD. the news about other countries( ) 4. Choose the right order(顺序) according to this passage.①They built a station to study the changes of the weather.②A Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak.③The Chinese scientists built a weather study system.④They got ice samples from the icecap peak.A. ②①④③B. ②①③④C. ③②①④D. ②③④①( )5. From this passage, we can infer（推断）:After the Chinese team landed on the Antarctic icecap peak，_______．A．we can go there for holidaysB. the world's weather must be better and betterC. the peak will be the best place for people to liveD. our country will do better in the world's weather research（研究）(B)Feeling left Out?A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasn't around. Here's our advice to her-and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes.It's hard when a best friend isn't around-maybe because she moved to a different school or a different class. You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime. You want to have new friends, but how do you make them? Maybe it seems that everybody else already has their friends. But remember, there's always room for more friends.Start by looking around your classroom think about which kids you'd like to play with at break. Look for chances to say hi to them, smile, and be friendly. Offer to share something orexpress your appreciation（欣赏）to them. Invite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?" in the lunchroom. When you're at break, walk over to kids you want to play with, be friendly, and say "Hi, can I play, too?" or just join in.If you have trouble doing this or if you're feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friends. Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends. The best way to make friends is to be a friend. Be kind, be friendly, share, say nice things, offer to help-and pretty soon, you'll have one, or two, or even more new friends.You might still miss that special best friend. But when you see each other, you can share something you didn't have before she left. You can introduce her to your new friends!( )6.This text is written for _______.A. teachersB. parentsC. studentsD. visitors( )7.AccOrding to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they．A. have trouble with their studiesB. don't have their best friends aroundC. need their parents to be with themD. are too Qung to look after themselves( )8.The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to（指的是）A．sharing your ideas B．talking before many peopleC. studying better at schoolD. developing new friendship( )9.Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because_______.A. they miss their old friends a lotB. they have no time to stay with othersC. teachers know who wants a new friendD. they are shy or not good at making friends( )10.The expression "feeling left out" means " _______ ", in Chinese.A．受冷落B．被调侃 C. 挨批评D．遭攻击七、完成句子(15%)1．依赖老师是不明智的。
2022年牛津译林版八年级英语下册Unit8 单元试题(附答案)
Unit 8 单元试题第Ⅰ卷选择题（共65分）Ⅰ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
( )1. My mother separated the cake ________ six pieces.A. withB. fromC. intoD. onto( )2. To live a green life, we should try to save ________ energy and reduce ________ pollution.A. more; moreB. less; lessC. less; moreD. more; less( )3. When his money ________, he had to borrow some from his friends.A. has run outB. was run outC. ran outD. runs out( )4. You can improve your English ________ doing more practice.A. inB. ofC. byD. on( )5. Once a year, people take part in “________ Lights” activity to help save energy.A. Show offB. Turn offC. Take offD. Put off( )6. More actions ________ to protect environment in the following years.A. are going to takeB. are takenC. are takingD. are going to be taken( )7. He’s quite a(n)________ person because he’s never played a joke on others.A. activeB. seriousC. smartD. helpful( )8. ________ is so exciting that my father will come back in a week.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. There( )9. These snacks are ________ to your health, so you’d better not eat too much. A. harmful B. harmlessC. usefulD. useless( )10. —Why are there so m any policemen in the park?—They are trying ________ a missing girl.A. searchB. to searchC. search forD. to search for( )11. John started ________ on his Maths homework as soon as he got home.A. to workB. workC. workedD. works( )12. Thousands of new books ________ for the school library in a month.A. boughtB. will be boughtC. were boughtD. buy( )13. You must leave now ________ you can meet your mother at the airport on time.A. only ifB. onlyC. so thatD. so( )14. We are doing a survey ________ how long students sleep every day.A. inB. toC. onD. at( )15. —We will send these books and foods to the people in need this Saturday.—________! They will be happy to receive these.A. Thank youB. Don’t worryC. Of courseD. That’s greatⅡ. 完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）根据材料内容，从各题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
新译林版英语八年级下册第八单元单元综合卷含答案
8B Unit8 A green world单元综合卷一、词汇检测(10%)1. Are you_______（认真）? You can't just give up your job and go abroad alone.2. Nan Pansanshu gets_______ (富有的) from writing.3. Ice_______ (形成) at the temperature of 0℃.4. The driver was_______ (惩罚) for driving after drinking.5. They say they will do a_______ (调查) before they make the decision.6. I used to be afraid of staying in an_______ (空的) room alone.7. How do they decide what to _______（生产）in their factory?8. -You did your homework too _______. There're so many spelling mistakes.-Sorry. I will be careful next time.9. -The book says trees can help keep soil in _______ during storms.-That's why we need to plant more trees.10.-Why do you work for 15 hours a day?-I have to. My wife and my daughter _______ on me for their living.二、单项填空(20%)( ) l. -Put _______ waste bag into the dustbin, please.-It's not _______ waste bag. It's my shopping bag.A. the; aB. a; theC. a; aD. /; the( )2. The factory ______ its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way.A. used to putB. is used to putC. used to puttingD. is used to putting( ) 3. -We must act now because time is _______. -Yes. Let's start.A. coming outB. giving outC. cutting outD. running out( ) 4. -You _______ be happy with the strong public support you've received.-Yes, you're right. I'm really excited.A. mustB. mayC. canD. need( ) 5. -What's the name of the song you sang just now? It _______ beautiful.-It is When Christmas Comes to Town .A. was soundedB. soundedC. was heardD. heard( ) 6. It is a bad habit to leave the office without _______ the lights.A. putting outB. closingC. ffD. turning off( ) 7. -Many trees _______ last year.-Yes, we must do something to stop people from doing that.A. are cut downB. have cut downC. were cutting downD. were cut down( ) 8. -May we leave the classroom now?-No, you _______. You _______ to leave until the bell rings.A. can't; aren't allowedB. mustn't; are allowedC. needn't; are allowedD. needn't; aren't allowed( ) 9. -Which sport are you in at the, school sports meeting?-No decision yet. I think it _______ after discussing it with Mr Zhao.A. was decidedB. will be decidedC. will decideD. is decided( )10. -Would you like _______ the environment? -Yes, I'd love to.A. help protectB. helping protectingC. to help protectingD. to help protect( )11. The heavy rain ______ so many traffic accidents on the highway last Monday.A. madeB. allowedC. causedD. let( )12. If drivers are careful enough, most accidents _______.A. can preventB. can be preventedC. need preventD. will prevent( )13. A lot of new roads _______ in order to develop the villages in the next five years.A. are going to buildB. is builtC. will buildD. are going to be built( )14. The visitors are very _______ to see so many changes _______.A. surprised; are taken placeB. surprising; take placeC. surprised; take placeD. surprising; are taken place( )15. Peter tried on three jackets, but _______ of them fitted him well.A. allB. bothC. noneD. either( )16. It's said that the new railway station _______ at the end of next month.A. has been competedB. is completedC. was completedD. will be completed( )17. We can ask people ______ the environment by ______ them the beauty of nature.A. protecting; showingB. to protect; showingC. to protect; to showD. protecting; to show( )18. John's flat was very dirty and he was told by his mother _______.A. clean it upB. clean up itC. to clean it upD. to' clean up it ( )19. The task _______ in an hour. Then we can go home and have a good rest.A. was finB. will be finishedC. has been finishedD. can't be finished( )20. -You'd better not eat too much salt. It's bad for your health. - _______.A. Not at allB. You're welcomeC. It doesn't matterD. Thanks for your advice三、动词填空(10%)1. You_______ (fine) by the police if you break the rules in the street.2. _______ (limit) the number of cars is a useful way to deal with (处理) air pollution.3. Jimmy_______ (dig) a hole in the garden when I went to see him.4. How often _______ the Olympic Games_______ (take) place?5. If no paper is used in business, at least one million tons of paper_______ (save).6. How boring it is_______ (listen) to such a useless report!7. The waste_______ (separate) into different groups before being thrown into the bin8. Hurry up if you need to go to the toilet. The plane_______ (take) off in a minute.9. - _______ you_______ (hand) in the report yet?-Yes, I put it on your desk shortly after lunch.10. -When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports centre?-Not until the work_______ (finish) tomorrow.四、完形填空(10%)A large gathering of music, dance and Chinese arts, performances(表演), and many other exciting activities will be shown in Shanghai. It will last for a 1 month from October 18th to November 18th. It is 2 by the Shanghai People's Government every year. The art festival has been on 3 1999 and there will be 55 performances on stage this year, including 28 from abroad and 27 from China."We are trying to make this one of the best 4 in the world." said the leader of the festival, Chen Shenglai. With ambitions (志向) set 5 , the performances are colorful, too. Many great persons will 6 during the festival. The performances can be 7 for everyone.People interested in performances may be interested in 8 part in the opening ceremony（仪式）of the 6th Shanghai International Magic Festival on November 5th or the 1st Shanghai International Puppet Festival, also opening on the same 9 . These activities may be of great interest to our friends, 10 over ten magic actors(演员)are from all over the world.Anyone with a true interest in the arts has no real excuse(借口) for not taking part in at least one performance, especially since it runs for a month until November 18th.( ) 1. A. all B. whole C. every D. near( ) 2. A. organized B. set C. put D. led( ) 3. A. for B. during C. since D. in( ) 4. A. performances B. festivals C. areas D. buildings( ) 5. A. high B. bad C. low D. boring( ) 6. A. write B. speak C. read D. act( ) 7. A. match B. fit C. hold D. reach( ) 8. A. talking B. touching C. taking D. joining( ) 9. A. week B. date C. year D. month( )10. A. so B. but C. or D. because五、阅读理解(20%)(A)Some people have to use public transport, some dislike it and some still love it. If everyone has a car and drives anywhere they want to go, there will be serious traffic problems on the road. Luckily, trains are a good form of public transport.British people use trains a lot. This is especially so for people who are travelling from London to Paris. Every day about 20 trains leave London. They travel at high speed and people feel glad that the trains take only 2 hours and 30 minutes to reach Paris. It's much faster to travel by train than by bus or by car. This is because people have to drive cars or buses very carefully and slowly for many reasons. such as speed limits and traffic jams. However, when you are travelling by train, the speed is almost the same and there is no trafficjam for a train.Besides, Londoners think taking a train is one of the safest ways of travelling on the ground. Trains take quite a number of quality tests while they are made. More importantly, they have to take many safety checks before they are used on the rail track (轨道).What's more, trains in Britain are comfortable and provide fine services for their users. When you are on a London train, you will find that the train has comfortable tables and seats where people can sit. They also provide food services and powerplugs (电源插头) for personal computers or mobile phones.( ) 1. The main idea of the passage is that _______.A. British people enjoy public transportB. it's fast to travel from London to ParisC. trains in Britain provide fine services for their usersD. trains are a good form of public transport for Londoners( ) 2. In a traffic jam on the road, _______.A. drivers can drive fastB. drivers can drive carelesslyC. cars are not moving fastD. cars will stop working( ) 3. The 3rd paragraph of the passage mainly talks about the _______ of trains.A. speedB. safetyC. servicesD. problems( ) 4. Londoners often travel by train because trains are _______.A. old and slowB. large, clean and powerfulC. fine and importantD. fast, safe and comfortable( ) 5. What can we know from the passage?A. We can travel from London to Paris in less than 2 hours.B. We can do our work with personal computers on the train.C. We have to wait till we get off the train in order to have some food.D. The trains are only checked for quality reasons before they are used.(B)A man once said how useless it was to put advertisements in newspapers. “Last week,” said the man, “my umbrella was stolen(偷)from a London church. As it was a gift, I spent twice its worth（价值）in advertising, but I didn't get it back."“How did you write your advertisement"' asked one of the listeners, a merchant（商人）．“Here it is." said the man, taking out a piece of paper from a newspaper. The merchant took it and read. "Lost from the City Church last Sunday, a black silk umbrella. The gentleman who finds it will receive ten pounds on leaving it at No.5 Broad Street.""Now," said the merchant, “I o ften advertise, and find that it pays me well. But the way in which an advertisement is expressed is very important. Let me write one for your umbrella, and if it fails, I'll buy you a new one."The merchant then took out a piece of paper and wrote: "If the man who was seen taking an umbrella from the City Church last Sunday, doesn't wish to get into trouble, he will return the umbrella to No.5 Broad Street. He is well-known.”This appeared in the newspaper, and the following morning, the man was surprised whenhe opened the door. In the doorway lay twelve umbrellas of all sizes and colors, and his own was among them. Many had notes with them saying that they had been taken by mistake, and begging(乞求)the loser not to say anything about the matter.( )6. According to the first advertisement anyone who _______would receive ten pounds.A. left the umbrella in the loser's houseB．found the umbrellaC. left the umbrella at No.5 Broad StreetD. left the umbrella at the City Church( )7.What was the result of the first advertisement?A. The man bought a new umbrella.B. The loser wasted his money advertising.C. No one found the umbrella.D. Many people wanted to get the umbrella.( )8.The merchant suggested（建议）that the man should _______.A. write another better advertisementB．report to the policeC. no longer write advertisementsD. learn how to write advertisements( ) 9.Which of the following is right according to the passage?A. The merchant had a friend in the newspaper where he advertised.B. Twelve umbre11as were thrown at No.5 Broad Street.C. Some people took the umbrellas by mistake.D. The man got his missing umbrella back at last.( )10.The story mainly tells us _______.A. how useless it was to put advertisementsB. how to make an effective（有效的）advertisementC. why the man wanted to get his umbrella backD. what the merchant did for the umbrella owner六、句子翻译(15%)1．我们应该通过多植树来减少空气污染。
2020年牛津译林八年级下Unit 8 单元自测题(含答案)
Unit 8 单元自测题一、单项选择( ) 1.- _______ important news survey you've done! -Thank you.A．What an B．How anC．How D．What( )2.At last the boy was made_______ and began to laugh.A. stop cryingB. to stop to cryC. to stop cryingD. stop to cry( )3.All the _______ things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing can StayA. living; livingB. living; aliveC. alive; aliveD. alive; living( ) 4.More money _______ when we start to reuse water and paper.A. will saveB. was savedC. has savedD. will be saved( ) 5. The water _______ is very serious in Taihu Lake now, so the government mustprevent people _______ it.A. pollute; pollutionB. pollution; to polluteC. pollution; pollutingD. pollution; pollution( ) 6. The differences _______ these two pictures are easy _______.A. in; to seeB. from; seeingC. between; to seeD. of; seeing( ) 7. -My uncle goes to climb Mount Tai every year.-Oh, really? He _______ climbing mountains.A. used to hateB. is used to hatingC. used to hatingD. is used to hate( ) 8. -Have you _______ food?-Yes, our food _______, so we must buy some in the supermarket.A. run out of; has run outB. run out of; has run out ofC. run out; has run outD. run out; has been run out( ) 9. There are no teachers _______ the students _______ their studies.A. allow; give upB. allowed; to give upC. allowing; giving upD. allowing; to give up( )10. Could you please _______ the radio a bit? It's too loud.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn on( )11 My mobile phone has ____ of power.-Really? Then you can use mine . Don’t worry.A. run outB. run awayC. run upD. run on( ) 12. ----It’s a pity that I missed the show of Qibaishi’s painting .----- Well, you have a second chance . They _______ sometimes next month .A. will displayB. are going to displayC. were displayedD. will be displayed( ) 13.--- The second YOG _______ this summer in Nanjing.----- Yes . And many sports and cultural events __________ at the same time.A. will hold , will take placeB. will be held , will be taken placeC. will hold , will be taken placeD. will be held , will take place( ) 14. -----Sir, did you see the sign “No Parking ”?----- Sorry , I didn’t know parking isn’t _________ here.A. preventedB. refusedC. allowedD. excepted( ) 15. His parents found _______ to tell him everything that had happened.A. it necessaryB. that necessaryC. this necessaryD. necessary二、完形填空。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8Naturaldisasters单元测试题(答案+解析)
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit8Naturaldisasters单元测试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．The floor is all wet.Would you like to ________？A．mop it up B．mop them upC．mop up it D．mop up them2．—Wow, Wendy, it’s cool to make a short video with your mobile phone.—Just with a software called Meipai. Let me show you .A．which to use B．how to use itC．what to use D．where to use it3．--- _______ will you finish writing the review of the Indian movie Dangal?--- In two days.A．How far B．How often C．How soon D．How long 4．Teachers' Day is ________ September 10, and the Spring Festival is usually________ February.A．in; on B．in; in C．on; in D．in; at5．（题文）I was writing a diary ______ my brother was watching TV yesterday evening. A．before B．after C．until D．while6．一Where were Bill and David when the teacher came in?一They in the hallway.A．are talking B．have talked C．were talking D．talk7．The song sounds . I like it of all the English songs.A．well; best B．well; betterC．nice; best D．nice; better8．________ exciting it is! Our country put her first homemade aircraft carrier(国产航空母舰) in the water on April 26 in Dalian.A．How B．WhatC．How an D．What an9．Two ________students in our school are from the countryside.A．hundred of B．hundreds ofC．hundred D．hundreds10．You'll get better grades________ you follow the teachers' advice.A．if B．until C．though D．while二、完型填空One day, several young people went for a picnic. They walked in the open air with 11 . As soon as they came to a river, they 12 by the clear and calm water. They played with cool water excitedly. Suddenly, a lovely 13 passed by Tom. He tried to catch it,14 the fish was just swimming a few feet ahead of him. He ran 15 it, hoping to catch it.Gradually, Tom came to the water with waist deep. He felt 16 ， so he wanted to jump out of the water. 17 up and down in the water, he went farther and farther away from the bank. Just at the time, Barry saw this, he offered 18 help to Tom at once. Tom saw someone 19 to him, and he caught the person 20 was close to him. Unfortunately, Barry was dragged into the water. The two struggled in the water 21 . Amy, on the bank, noticed that, and she 22 others near the bank.Hearing their cries, two farmers near the river took a long rope there. They threw one end of the rope to 23 of them in the water. Together, all the people on the bank pulled 24 end. Finally, the two boys were saved!The experience has told us 25 we should do something to help others correctly. 11．A．sad B．sadness C．joy D．joyful 12．A．are attracted B．were attracted C．attract D．attracted 13．A．fish B．frog C．bird D．insect 14．A．so B．then C．or D．but 15．A．before B．after C．beside D．back 16．A．happy B．bored C．excited D．nervous 17．A．Laughing B．Jumping C．Driving D．Playing 18．A．them B．their C．him D．his 19．A．swimming B．is swimming C．be swimming D．to swimming 20．A．which B．whose C．whom D．who 21．A．tired B．hardly C．hard D．weak 22．A．turned off B．turned on C．turned to D．turned down 23．A．all B．neither C．both D．none 24．A．another B．either C．the others D．the other 25．A．what B．how C．why D．when三、阅读单选“Please take my penny(便士)，” Maggie said to old Dan, the fisherman, who sat on a bench repairing his nets. “Please take it，” she said again. Old Dan smiled, and took it. “Thank you,little girl，” he said.After that, Maggie went to the beach to collect sea shells. She never thought how fast time went by. Two hours later, she sat down on a rock beside a little pool, and Dan's large dog Rover jumped down from a rock! He made a loud noise, and then began to pull her coat gently. “Rover wishes me to leave here, I see，” she said, and she rose from the rock and began to go home. However, she found the places she had got down easily was now very difficult to climb up, and because the tide(潮水) had been in for some time, she found some of the stones wet and smooth.What could poor Maggie do? She felt sad and cried, but the tide made a much louder noise than she could make. Rover jumped upon a big stone and raised his loud bark until even the tide could not drown(淹没) it. Finally, Dan heard the loud barking of the dog. He came in a boat and brought Maggie and Rover safely to the land!“It was the penny that did it, Madam，” Dan said to Maggie's mother later. “I saw Rover looking at her when she put the penny so kindly into my hand—just as if he would have said, ‘Rover will be your friend now, little girl.’ And I am thinking he has looked after h er all day, because he never came near me after that.”Some years later, Rover came to Maggie's home with a little note, in which was written—“Will Maggie help Rover？—his master is dead.”26．What is Maggie like according to the passage?A．Smart. B．Kind. C．Creative. D．Brave. 27．Who brought Maggie to the land safely in the end?A．Rover. B．Maggie's mother.C．Herself. D．Old Dan.28．Which is the RIGHT order of the following events?①Maggie went to the beach to play.②Rover barked for help and they were saved.③Maggie gave a penny to Dan, the old fisherman.④Maggie found it hard to get back from the rock.A．①③④②B．③①④②C．③①②④D．①③②④29．Why did Rover look after Maggie all day according to Dan's words?A．Because Rover noticed Maggie's kind action and felt like being with her.B．Because Maggie was a friend of Dan's family.C．Because Maggie often came to play with Rover.D．Because Rover was a naughty dog and liked to play with little kids on the beach. 30．What is the best title for the passage?A．Rover and his masterB．Rover's new friendC．A brave dogD．What Maggie's penny did四、用所给单词的正确形式填空用括号中所给词的适当形式填空31．It's much ________(safe) to eat food cooked at home.32．I saw Eric ________ (play) basketball when I walked past the playground.33．All of them were ________(sleep) at home when the flood came.34．The teacher speaks ________ (loud) so that the students can hear him clearly. 35．After the earthquake, Timmy stayed ________(live) and found his way out.五、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子36．这场洪水把两个小孩冲走了。
Unit 8 A green world 单元提优必刷精品卷② 牛津译林版八年级下册(含答案)
牛津译林 8B Unit 8 A green worldⅠ提优卷---单项+词汇A/B/C(难)+完成句子（重点）+完形+阅读一、单项填空（答案为加黑选项）1.- What's the name of the song you sang just now? It _________ beautiful.- It is When Christmas Comes to Town.A. was soundedB. soundedC. was heardD. heard2. -- May we leave the classroom now?- No. you _________ You _________ to leave until the bell rings.A. cant; aren't allowedB. mustn't, are allowedC needn’t are allowed D. needn't; aren't allowed3. Today the forests have always gone. People must _________ down many trees.A. stop to cutB. be stopped to cutC. be stopped from cuttingD. stop from cutting4.Half of the class ______ done most of the work. The left ____quite difficult.A. have: isB. has; isC. have; areD. has; are5. The food in the fridge _________ bad.A. is smelt terribleB. smells terrible.C. is smelt terriblyD. smells terribly6. The new book _________ by the famous writer _________ very well.A. was written, is soldB. written, sellsC. written, is soldD. was written, sells7. Will the patient________ when the doctor _________ ?A. operate; reachesB. operated; arrivesC. be operated on; arrivesD. be operated; gets to8. The boss made his workers ______over 12 hours a day. That means his workers were made_________ over 12 hours.A. work; work.B. to work; to workC. work; to workD. to work; work9 - Have you _________ food?- Yes, our food _________ , so we must buy some in the supermarket.A. run out of; has run outB. run out of; has run out ofC. run out; has run out _________D. run out; has been run out10. Daniel plays basketball _________ it not better than, David.A. as wellB. as well asC. so wellD. so well as11. - In fact, everyone can do something to _________ to our environment.- Yes. I don't think we should throw away the waste _________ .A. make difference; carefullyB. make differences;carefulC. make a difference; carelesslyD. make a few differences; careless12. - What will you do with the waste paper?- The waste paper as well as the used books _________ to the recycling company.A. is going to sendB. are going to sendC. is going to be sentD. are going to be sent13. All the _______things need air and water. Without air or water, nothing can stay _________ .A.living;aliveB.alive;aliveC.living;liveD.alive;living14. If we do something _________ the law, we will _________ .A. against; punishB. to against; be punishedC. against; be punishedD. againsting; punish15. The haze (雾霾) is _________ that people are _________ go to the public places.A. so harmful; not warned toB. such harmful; warned not toC. very harm; not warnedD. so harmful; warned not to二、词汇检测根据下列句于及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
译林牛津 8B Unit8 A green world 课后提升卷(电子档含答案)
8B Unit8 A green world课后提升卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，满分10分）1. A report says that the world’s natural oil deposits______ early in the future.A. will be run outB. will use upC. will run outD. will be cleaned up2. Without enough trees, soil won’t be kept____. And then sandstorms may happen.A. in the placeB. on placeC. in placeD. on the place3._______, something terrible ______ in Yushu last spring.A. Unlucky; happenB. Unluckily; happenedC. Unlucky; was happenedD. Unluckily; was happened4. When we leave our homes, we should _______ power machines and water tap to save energy.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down5. —Everyone should start to act to go green. Then which of the following actions is not part of green life?—You’re right. We should not ___________.A. do more exercise and watch less TVB. drive to work or school as much as possibleC. reusing water if possibleD. take shorter showers6. —I think there will be _____ air pollution whenever there are _____ people driving.—That’s true. I hope the air will be fresher soon.A. less; fewerB. less; lessC. fewer; lessD. fewer; fewer7. Millie keeps on exercising every morning_______ she can keep healthy.A. in order toB. so thatC. such thatD. in order not to8. Will the patient_______ when the doctor_______?A. operate; reachesB. operated arrivesC. be operated on; arrivesD. be operated; gets to9. Jim doesn't like drawing. _______, he likes playing tennis.A. ButB. MoreoverC. Instead ofD. Instead10. ----Will you plant trees tomorrow morning? ----- ______ . We will go if the weather is fine .A. It dependsB. Of courseC. No problemD. That’s true二、词汇检测（每小题1分，满分20分）A) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
译林牛津八年级下册8B Unit8能力提升测试(含答案)
8B Unit8能力提升测试一、词汇检测(13分)1. I hear that more cars will be (生产)according to the need of people.2. We should pay attention to the road condition instead of driving (粗心地).3. As we all know, smoking is (有害的)to people's health.4. It's surprising that the (石油)price rises again this month.5. He worked hard and worked out a (认真的)plan for the project.6. Bad weather sometimes (引起)natural disasters.7. If you do something against the law, you'll be (惩罚).8. Einstein was one of the (最有智慧的)scientists in the world.9. Excuse me, did you see an (空的)schoolbag on the desk?10. The (调查)shows that most of the students in our class don't have enough sleepevery night.11.—Why would you like to be a social worker?—Because I want to make a to the world.12. —Could you please off the TV? It's late!—Sorry, right now. I didn't notice the time, mum.13.—Why are trees so important to our environment?—Because they can hold water and keep soil in ，especially in desert areas.二、单项填空(20分)( )1. As we joined the big crowd, I got from my friends.A. lostB. dividedC. separatedD. missed( )2. Being honest is the first if you want to make friends with others.A. stepB. timeC. jobD. hand ( )3. Try to guess its meaning as possible as you can when you meet a new word whilereading. Don't your dictionary all the time.A. keep onB. try onC. turn onD. depend on( )4.—Much knowledge as well as many abilities from our teachers.—Yes. We should love and respect our teachers.A. are learnedB. is learnedC. learnD. learns( )5.—We must act now because time is .—Yes. We Let's start.A. coming outB. giving outC. cutting outD. running out( )6. As we all know, many heart problems are caused smoking.A. forB. byC. withD. to( )7.—It's a pity that I missed the show of Zhang Daqian's paintings.—Well，you have a second chance. They sometime next month.A. are going to displayB. were displayedC. will displayD. will be displayed( )8.Without enough trees, soil won't he kept .A. in pl aceB. in the placeC. on placeD. on the place( )9. The new traffic rules have been carried out. If people run red lights on roads, they .A. will fineB. will be finedC. were finedD. have fined( )10. The Haze(雾霾)is that people are go to the public places.A. so harmful; not warned toB. such harmful; warned not toC. very harmful; not warnedD. so harmful; warned not to ( )11. ―Would you mind the music a little? Don't you think it's too loud?―Sorry! I'll do it in a minute.A. turning onB. turning offC. turning upD. turning down ( )12. In the piano test, my brother didn't play well and I didA. very wellB. much betterC. even worseD. very good ( )13. ―It's said that people are thinking of building a bridge across the lake.―I hope they will think about it carefully. The environment will beif there is too much traffic.A. protectedB. producedC. preventedD. polluted ( )14. Where you live can make such a to the way you feel.A. differenceB. difficultyC. differentD. difficult ( )15. All things that want to stay can't live without air or water.A. living; livingB. living; aliveC. alive; aliveD. alive; living ( )16. Kate was ill, but she didn't stay at home and went to school .A. instead ofB. as wellC. insteadD. too ( )17. Some people have planned to have a holiday in Beijing, and have decided to stay at home.A. othersB. otherC. someD. the other( )18. It is a bad habit to leave the office without the lights.A. putting outB. closingC. taking offD. turning off ( )19. Old people should be looked after well and politely.A. spokenB. spoken onC. speak toD. spoken to ( )20.―I'm going to a party on Thursday night at Jimmy's house.―!You'll have two tests at school on Friday.A. It's nice to say soB. That's excitingC. You can't be seriousD. Enjoy yourself三、完形填空(10分)A farmer found a wounded eagle(鹰)in his field. He was so 1 that he took it home and cleaned its wounds(伤口). After that he placed it outside in the yard, in the hope that it 2 get well soon. Strangely enough, the eagle soon got used tothe 3 of all the chickens in the yard. It learned to walk from side to side like chickens, and eat happily from a trough(食槽).For many years, the eagle 4 his new life on the farm.Then one day, one of the farmer's friends pointed to the playing eagle and asked, " 5 is that eagle acting like a chicken?" The farmer told him what had happened, and the friend felt quite 6 ."What a pity!" said the friend. "It should fly in the sky instead of living here!" He picked up the eagle, and threw it into the air. The eagle was 7 , and cried loudly. Then it just fell down on the ground.That night, the friend could hardly sleep as he remembered the chicken-like eagle. The next morning, he headed back to the farm for another 8 . This time he carried the eagle to the top of a nearby mountain.When he stood at the highest place of the mountain, he looked into its eyes and shouted, "Don't you understand? You weren′t made to live like a chicken!" As he 9 the eagle up, he made sure it was facing into the bright light of the rising sun. Then he 10 tossed(抛)the bird into the sky. This time the eagle opened his wings, and disappeared into the clouds.the clouds.( )1. A. polite B. brave C. kind D. proud ( )2. A. would B. should C. must D. need ( )3. A. food B. sounds C. water D. habits ( )4. A. missed B. enjoyed C. lost D. forgot ( )5. A. When B. Why C. How D. What ( )6. A. puzzled B. sorry C. amazed D. worrying ( )7. A. frightened(受惊吓) B. guilty C. excited D. angry( )8. A. drink B. meeting C. rest D. try( )9. A. tied B. put C. held D. filled ( )10. A. easily B. hardly C. quickly D. powerfully 四、阅读理解(20分)Most scientists say animals never feel happy or sad. In fact, they say animals probably don't feel love, anger, hate or other emotions(情感), either.Scientists Joseph LeDoux studies mice to find out whether animals have emotions. He foundthat mice feel at least one emotion—fear. He also found the part of the brain that seems to control fear in mice. In humans, the part of the brain controls fear and other emotions. A number of scientists say animals have emotions. Some scientists who have studied such animals as dogs, cats, elephants and lions say those animals feel emotions.Scientists Joycei Poole studies elephants. She has written that pachyderms often show sadness when a relative dies. She says elephants have "deep emotions ".Jane Goodall studies chimpanzees (黑猩猩). She says she has seen them playing and running after one another for fun. Goodall also says they feel sad sometimes. For example, an old chimpanzee died, and one of her sons, Flint, refused to eat food. Flint's brothers and sisters tried to get him to eat, but they failed. Three weeks later, Flint died. Goodall says Flint " died of sadness".More recently, scientist Marc Bekoff watched an elk(糜鹿) run back and forth through thesnow. Bekoff said it was feeling the "joy of life". He said he couldn't prove that animals can communicate feelings in other ways. "I can't prove that an animal is feeling happy or sad, but I can guess how he or she is feeling through body language and facialexpressions," he said.( )1. Which of the following emotions can a mouse feel according to the passage?A. Anger.B. Love.C. Fear.D. Happiness. ( )2. The underlined word "pachyderms" may refer to " ".A. lionsB. elephantsC. chimpanzeesD. cats ( )3.Marc Bekoff believes animals have feelings because he saw .A. a chimpanzee die of sadnessB. an elephant feel sad for a dead relativeC. a mouse that was afraidD. an elk run back and forth with joy( )4. According to the passage, how do scientists find out whether or not animals have feelings?A. By writing about how animals feel.B. By asking animals directly how they feel.C. By watching the body language and facial expressions of animals.D. By watching how much animals eat at different time during the day ( )5. What′s the passage mainly about?A. Joyce Poole's studies on how elephants feel.B. Scientists who are talking about some animals.C. Jane Goodall's work with chimpanzees.D. Scientists' ideas about whether or not animals have feelings.On May 5，2017, China’s home-made passenger aircraft (飞机）G919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.G919 is developed by COMAC, a Chinese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5，555 kilometers. It，s reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars，less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers，mostly Chinese，but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAG aims to take one fifth of the world’s narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.The name G919 has its special meanings. The letter C stands for both “COMAC"“China”. The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means “forever”. And the number 19 refers to its capacity (容量）of 190 passengers.The large passenger aircraft is praised as “ the flower of modern industry ”. It is a symbol of the nation’s industrial and technological standards as well as the comprehensive (综合的）power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy (战略）of the nation, COMAC bears the nation’s dream and people’s trust. China considers it as a national pride.( )6. G919 is produced by________.A. BoeingB. a Thai aircraft companyG. Airbus D. a Chinese aircraft company( )7. Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft?A. It can carry 190 passengers at most.B. It can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.G. It costs less than half of a Boeing 737.D. It costs more than half of an Airbus A320.( )8. Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?( )9. The letter C in C919 stands for______.A. “company”B. both “COMAC” and “China”C. “customer”D. both “cost” and “capacity”( )10. The news report is written mainly to ___________.A. introduce the design of C919B. describe the first flight of C919C. explain “the flower of modern industry”D. show China’s achievements in aircraft industry五、句子翻译(14分)1.我们被要求离开教室前关上所有的灯。
2020年牛津译林版8B英语 Unit8 a green world单元测试题(含答案)
八年级下学期英语Unit8检测卷一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，计20分）A) 听下面10段对话。
每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
()1. Which sight are they talking about?A.B. C.( )2. What does the man often do after work?A. B. C.( )3. What’s the man’s telephone number?A. B. C.( )4. What’s the woman’s father?A. B. C.( )5. What colour does the woman like best?A. Yellow.B. White.C. Orange.( )6. Has the girl’s mother ever been to Hainan Island?A. Sorry, I don’t know.B. Yes, she has.C. No, never.( )7. What was Meimei doing when Li Lei saw her?A. She was doing some shopping.B. She was cooking a meal.C. She was helping her mother to cook a meal.( )8. Why wouldn’t Jessica like to see the movie Coming Home?A. Because she has seen it.B. Because the movie is not exciting.C. Because she has to prepare for the test.( )9. Why did Tom get up so early this morning?A. Because he wanted to do sports.B. Because he wanted to catch a train.C. Because he wanted to walk a dog.( )10. What would Sally like their school to have?A. More books.B. More libraries.C. More clubs.B) 听下面1段对话和2篇短文。
牛津译林版英语8B_Unit8_A_green_world_单元测试卷(B)_含答案
Unit8 A green world 单元测试卷（时间：90分钟满分：100分）班级：_______ 姓名：_______ 得分：_______一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）( )1. Sir, did you see the sign "No Parking"?-Sorry. I didn't know parking here isn't_______.A. preventedB. refusedC. allowedD. expected( )2. -How do you like this one?-It is a nice digital camera, _______ a little expensive.A. becauseB. sinceC. thoughD. unless( )3. This kind of ice cream_______ delicious. I'm sure it_______ well.A. is tasted; is soldB. tastes; is sold-C. is tasted; sellsD. tastes; sells( )4. The flood washed away many villages. _______, many people have nowhere to live.A. As a resultB. So thatC. As a result ofD. In fact( ) 5. _______ volunteers from all over the world are helping survivors rebuild their homes.A. Three hundreds ofB. Hundred ofC. Three hundredsD. Hundreds of( )6. The factory_______ its waste into the river, but now it recycles the waste in a new way.A. used to putB. is used to putC. used to puttingD. is used to putting( )7. The car needs checking. It may cause accidents if it_______ soon.A. won't checkB. won't be checkedC. doesn't checkD. isn't checked( )8. We should_______ our cityA. try our best to make; more beautifulB. trying our best to making; more beautifullyC. try our best to making; more beautifullyD. trying our best to make; more beautiful( )9. Amy, don't be worried. There's_______ with your father.A. serious nothingB. something seriousC. nothing seriousD. seriously something( )10. The charity show_______ in our school hall this weekend.A. will be taken placeB. is heldC. will be heldD. took place( )11. water is easy to_______.A. Drinking polluted; get illB. To drink pollution; get illC. To drink polluted; make illD. Drinking pollution; make ill( )12. This coat_______ wool, and it_______ very comfortable.A. is made with; is feltB. is made from; is feltC. is made of; feelsD. is made up from; feels( )13. Jim doesn't do the homework_______ his sister.A. as careful asB. so carefully asC. as carefully soD. too careful as( )14. _______ these books and magazines to the library on time.A. Make sure to returnB. Be sure of returningC. Be sure to returnD. Make sure of returning( )15. If we do something_______ the law, we will_______.A. against; punishedB. with; be punishedC. with; punishedD. against; be punished( )16. A report says that the world's natural gas deposits(储存) _______ early in the future.A. will be run outB. will use upC. will run outD. will be cleaned up二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)The Earth is our home. We must take care of it. Life today is 1 than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought some new problems. One of the biggest problems is pollution.Man has polluted the 2 . The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious 3 there were not so many people. Now man is slowly polluting the whole 4 .5 pollution is still the most serous. It's bad for all6 things.Pollution caused by 7 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. People say it's 8 to ride bikes. But even in developed countries, most people don't go to work by bike. It's because the number of cars on the roads becomes larger. So more people 9 their bikes and go to work by car, then things are getting worse and worse. We should have special roads only for bikes and make it 10 difficult and expensive for drivers to drive their cars into the city that they will go back to using their bikes.( )l. A. easy B. easier C. hard D. harder( )2. A. moon B. star C. Earth D. sun( )3. A. so B. because C. and D. but( )4. A. land B. country C. city D. world( )5. A. Air B. Food C. Water D. Noise( )6. A. life B. live C. living D. alive( )7. A. SO2 B. O2 C. H2O D. N2( )8. A. least B. best C. most D. worst( )9. A. put on B. look at C. put away D. look up( )10. A. quite B. such C. very D. so三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）ARubbish sorting(分类) probably doesn't sound like much fun. But there is a new mobile game that may change your opinion about it, and you might even learn something while you play it-Meet Sortee.Meet Sortee is a puzzle game developed by Flow Studio, a UK company. It makes you think deeply about everyday objects(物体) and their meanings.The rule of the game is quite simple. Two bins are placed on either side of the screen. Each of the bins has a label(标签) next to it and the label explains what it is for. When an object, such as a car or an apple, appears on the screen, you need to decide which bin it should be sorted into and then send it there by moving your finger.The game seems easy enough at first. But as you move on to more levels, it gets harder. The number of bins increases(增长) to three or four and the time given gets shorter. You need to think and move faster. That can be really difficult.There are 400 objects in total and more than 100 bins in the game. The more objects you correctly sort, the more game coins 'you can get. It's a bit like working in a rubbish recycling center, but it has no bad smell.You can download the free game from Apple's app store(苹果软件下载中心) , but it only lets you play the first few levels. If you want to open the next 40 levels, you need to pay 6 yuan for the full game.( )1. The passage is probably taken from_______.A. a postcardB. a newspaperC. a comic bookD. a novel( )2. Of the following, which order is RIGHT according to the third paragraph?①An object appears on the screen.②You send it by moving your finger.③Two bins are placed on either side of the screen.④You decide which bin to sort the object into.A. ④③①②B. ①④③②C. ③①④②D. ③②④①( )3. Which of the following can we infer(推断) from the passage?A. You can play the full game for free.B. You can play the full game easily.C. There are only 2 bins in each level.D. There are over 40 levels in the game.( )4. The writer of the passage thinks_______.A. the rule of the game is quite difficultB. rubbish sorting in the game is boringC. the rubbish smells good in a rubbish recycling centerD. the game can help people learn about rubbish sorting( )5. What's the best title of the passage?A. A mobile game.B. Rubbish sorting.C. Apple's app store.D. A recycling center.BDid you know that each day one person in the US throws away 4. 4 pounds of rubbish? Almost every month, we throw away our own rubbish in packaging alone. Packaging (including boxes, bags, etc) comes to our homes with the things we have bought. Several weeks ago, the TV news said that in a city in Italy, tons of rubbish were piled up in the streets, and the smell was rather terrible. What can we do to help? We should get to know the following Rs.To reduce means to make less rubbish. That is one of the first things we all should do for the environment. Reduce your rubbish by doing things like packing your lunch in reusable containers (可在利用的容器), taking smaller potions(份) at dinner so you don't waste food when you have had enough, writing on both sides of paper, and using less water when taking a shower.To reuse is to use things again. Think about the bags you get from the store. They can be reused to carry your lunch, to hold your rubbish, or to collect used cans. You can even take them back to the store the next time to carry your things instead of getting a new bag!Recycling is an important part of keeping our planet clean and green. It can also save energy. Be sure that you don't throw things in the rubbish that can be recycled to make something else. Paper, plastic, cans and bottles can all be recycled, but food, electrical waste and mobile phones can't. When you are not sure whether something can be recycled, go to your parents and teachers for advice.Follow the three Rs, and every one of us can do something to save the Earth. It is also the best way to save ourselves.( )6. The first paragraph of the passage implies(暗示) that_______.A. packaging should be given upB. Italy is too dirty for us to visitC. the US produces most rubbishD. the Earth is becoming dirtier( )7. The writer seems to ask people to reuse the bags_______.A. only as rubbish bagsB. only for carrying other thingsC. mainly to have a cleaner worldD. mainly to save some money( )8. Which of the following can be recycled?A. Food and bottles.B. Books and newspapers.C. Paper and mobile phones.D. Plastic and electrical waste.( )9. The passage mainly tells us that_______.A. all useless things can be recycledB. the environment is greatly improvingC. the three Rs can help us clean the EarthD. we should never throw any rubbish awayCWaste can be seen everywhere in the school. Some students ask for more food than they can eat and others often forget to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I don't agree with them.Waste can bring a lot of problems. Although China is rich in some resources, we are short of others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will have no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we use in the future and where can I move? Think about it. I think we should say no to the students who waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our everyday life, we can do many things to prevent waste from happening, for example,turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we 1eave the classroom, try not to order more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day, if we do our best.( )10.Which is NOT mentioned in this passage?A. Fresh water.B. Forest.C. Oil.D. Coal.( )11.What may happen in 100 year?A. We may still have enough oil.B. We may still have enough coal.C. We may have a little oil.D. We may have no coal or Oil to use.( )12.Which of the following is RIGHT?A. Waste brings problems.B. Waste can bring no problem.C. China is rich in fresh water.D. Students never waste things.DNow more and more parents have their children learn to play music. They think musicians have a lot of advantages. They get much satisfaction from playing music and they can use their skills to make a good living. Now, a new research suggests that musicians benefit in another way：they are better at learning languages.Some researchers in Hong Kong made the research. It showed that children who were studying music had better memories in learning languages than children who were not. Ninety boys, aged six to fifteen, were tested on their ability to remember words from a list. Half of them were learning to play musical instruments(乐器), while the other half were not. The researchers found that the children who were studying music had much better verbal memory. The longer they studied music, the better their memories were.Studying music seemed to help the brain develop in ways that helped it process information, although the researchers were not sure why. In any case, improved verbal memory is very helpful to the children, and seems to make it easier to learn foreign languages.( )13. Which of the following is NOT men______ mentioned in the passage?A. P arents think musicians can get a lot of satisfaction from playing music.B. P arents think musicians can live a good life.C. M usic is very popular now.D. M ore and more children are learning music now.( )14. What did the research show?A. H alf of the children were learning to play musical instruments.B. A ll children were better at learning languages.C. C hildren studying music had better memories in learning languages.D. S ome of the children were better at learning music skills.( )15. What’s the meaning of the word “verbal”?A. 语言的B.具体的C.形象的D.大脑的四、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
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初二英语单元测试卷8B Unit 8一、单项选择（共18分，每小题1分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 1. I learnt about ______ organization for recycling old clothes, and my family often send our old jeans and T-shirts to ______ organization.A. a; theB. an; an C, the; an D. an; the( ) 2. When a disaster happens, there are always thousands of volunteers in the disaster area.Some are helping the victims, some are cleaning up the places. ____ are heading out the relief materials (救济物品).A. the otherB. the othersC. othersD. other( ) 3. We should try our best to develop new types of new energy because they will never ___________.A. run outB. run out ofC. be run outD. be run out of( ) 4. When we leave our homes, we should _______ power machines and water tap to save energy.A. turn onB. turn offC. turn upD. turn down( ) 5. — _______ happy life we are having today!—Yes. Our society is developing more and more quickly and our life is improving greatly.A. WhatB. HowC. What aD. How a( ) 6. —______ English, we should read Chinese every morning to improve our Chinese.—Exactly. Now some people are doing _______ than before.A. Like; betterB. As well as; worseC. Except; betterD. Also; worse( ) 7. If we do not take action to improve the environment, more _____ animals will be killed by pollution.A. aliveB. livingC. liveD. lively( ) 8. —In fact, everyone can do something to __________ to our environment.—Yes? I don’t think we should throw away the waste ________.A. make difference; carefullyB. make differences; carefulC. make a difference; carelesslyD. make a few differences; careless( ) 9. Don’t ______ others too much. You should do things by yourself.A. depend onB. agree withC. think aboutD. look after( ) 10. To protect the environment, supermarkets don’t ___ free plastic bags for shoppers.A. takeB. showC. provideD. hand out( ) 11. We should turn off lights when we leave a room _______ save power.A. so thatB. in order to D. for D. so… that( ) 12. Not only the USA but Australia and Japan _______ that China will join in this important meeting, because China is important part of the world, especially of Asia.A. hopeB. have hopedC. hopesD. will hope( ) 13. It is said that an Asian Culture Village ______ inside the AYG Village in Nanjing in the coming Asian Youth Games period (期间).A. buildsB. is buildingC. will be builtD. have been built ( ) 14. — We must act now because time is _________.—Yes. Let’s start.A. coming outB. giving outC. cutting outD. running out( ) 15. —Everyone should start to act to go green. Then which of the following actions is not part of green life?—You’re right. We should not ___________.A. do more exercise and watch less TVB. drive to work or school as much as possibleC. reusing water if possibleD. take shorter showers( ) 16. —Look at what you wrote here, you made a ________ mistake again.—Oh, yes. “wisely” should be “wise” here.A. word usageB. spellingC. grammaticalD. missing word( ) 17. — ______ d o you know so much about “going green”?— I usually get thee information by surfing the Internet.A. HowB. WhatC. WhyD. Where( ) 18. —I think there will be _____ air pollution whenever there are _____ people driving.will be fresher soon.—That’s true. I hope the airA. less; lessB. less; fewerC. fewer; lessD. fewer; fewer二、完形填空（共12分，每小题1分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
On a snowy evening, a rich lady was standing by the road．She was very worried．Her carhad broken down．Just then a poor man named Robert came．He was on his 19 back home fromwork as usual．The lady wondered, “Is the man going to20 me? He looks very cold and hungry." But toher surprise, 21 stopped and said with a smile, “Can I help you, madam?"After forty minutes, the car was at last fixed by Robert．The lady wanted to pay him．“No, that's nothing, madam.” he said, “I was just helping someone in22 ．If you reallywant to pay me back, I hope whenever you see someone 23 , you should give him a hand.”A few minutes later, the lady 24 a very old house by the road．She rememberedRobert's words, so she stopped．The hostess(女主人) warmly asked her 25 ．The lady could see that it was a 26family and that they needed help．When the hostess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady 27on a table 500 dollars and went away quietlyRobert came home later than before, thinking how 28 their life was．His wife waspregnant(怀孕) and the baby was to be born the next month but there was not 29 money．Hiswife went up to him, gave him a kiss and said softly, “Don't worry, dear! Everything's going all 30 A stranger has helped us out."．Let's always be ready to help others because helping others is helping ourselves( ) 19. A. step B. way C. road D. life( ) 20. A. help B. save C. kill D. find( ) 21. A. she B. he C. I D. they( ) 22. A. picture B. rain C. need D. danger( ) 23. A. playing B. in need C. with hand D. dying( ) 24. A. saw B. heard C. smelt D. felt( ) 25. A. out B. away C. in D. along( ) 26. A. terrible B. sad C. rich D. poor( ) 27. A. dropped B. forgot C. lay D. left( ) 28. A. exciting B. hard C. happy D. interesting( ) 29. A. many B. some C. enough D. few( ) 30. A. right B. wrong C. glad D. well三、阅读理解（共26分，每小题2分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。