基于单片机的照明控制

中图分类号：TP273

浅谈基于单片机的照明控制

专业名称: 电气自动化技术

学生姓名: ………

导师姓名: ……….

职称：讲师

……大学机电工程系

2010年 12 月

中图分类：TP273 密级：无

UDC：单位代码：11522

浅谈基于单片机的照明控制Of Lighting Control Based On Single

Chip

姓名学制3年

专业电气自动化技术研究方向自动化技术

导师职称讲师

论文提交日期2010.12.29 论文答辩日期2011.01.04

大学机电工程系

摘要

近年来，电子技术行业日新月异，同时工程技术的电子化、集成化和系统化更促进了电子工程技术的飞速发展，在这个推陈出新的时代，基于单片机的控制系统已经应用于许多领域如工业、农业、电力、一些智能化产业等，作为电子技术与计算机技术的结晶，单片机技术现已成为集成电路大家族中的重要成员。

随着人们对照明系统的要求越来越高，普通的开关照明技术已经不能满足人们的要求，同时能源短缺是21世纪国际面临的新课题，在寻找新的能源之外，节约能源，提高效益也就成为了我们研究的课题，所以如何来节省电力能源也成为了一个迫切需要解决的问题。从节约资源、对社会贡献、节省日常经费支出和人们的健康等多方面考虑，照明的节电问题不得不提到重要的议事日程上来。于是智能照明技术就凸显了出来，由于具备满足人们多样化需要的技术，已经越来越受到人们的欢迎，而基于单片机的智能照明系统由于成本低，操作简单，功能全面，成为智能照明技术的主流。

关键词：智能照明，照明控制，主控制器，分控制器，节能

Abstract

In recent years, ever-changing electronics industry, electronic engineering technology at the same time, more integrated and systematic promotion of the rapid development of electronic engineering technology, in this era of innovation, microcontroller-based control system has been applied in many fields such as industry, agriculture , electric power, some intelligence industries as electronics and computer technology, crystalline, single chip integrated circuit technology has become an important member of a large family.

As people become increasingly demanding lighting, general lighting technology, the switch can not meet people's requirements, while energy shortages facing the 21st century, the new international issues, in addition to finding new energy sources, energy conservation, improve efficiency has become the subject of our study, so how to save electric energy has become an urgent problem to be solved. To save resources and contribution to society, the daily expenditure and savings of people's health, and many other considerations, energy-saving lighting problems have to mention an important agenda. So smart lighting technology to highlight out, as have the technology to meet the diverse needs of the people have more and more popular，and intelligent lighting systems based on single chip because of low cost, simple, comprehensive, intelligent lighting technology to become mainstream.

Key words: intelligent lighting, lighting control, the main controller, sub-controller, energy saving

目录

摘要................................................................I Abstract...........................................................II 1 概述. (1)

1.1 单片机技术的现状 (1)

1.2 单片机照明控制的发展前景及趋势 (2)

2 单片机照明控制的实现 (3)

2.1 单片机照明控制的意义 (3)

2.2 单片机照明控制应实现的功能 (4)

2.3 单片机照明控制系统的应用领域 (4)

3 单片机的照明控制系统的设计 (5)

3.1 系统设计要点 (5)

3.2 硬件部分总述 (5)

3.3 软件部分总述 (8)

4 结束语 (9)

参考文献 (10)

致谢 (11)