南艺学位英语卷3
学位英语考试真题 (3)
学位英语考试真题一、阅读理解短文1杰克逊维尔大学图书管理员劳拉·尼尔逊周一提醒学生不能借酷炫拖鞋,在图书馆内赤脚行走,或带着宠物进入图书馆。
图书馆对学生提出了上述要求来保持学习环境的安静和整洁。
尼尔逊还提醒同学们要做好个人防洪准备工作,并遵守图书馆的使用规定。
尼尔逊表示:“我们希望图书馆能够成为一个安静、舒适的学习环境。
所以我们要求学生保持安静,不允许带来任何骚扰他人的物品,如宠物或发出噪音的东西。
此外,穿着舒适、合适的鞋子也是必须的。
”图书馆除了提出上述要求之外,还设有各类资源供学生使用,包括静默区域、计算机和打印机等设备。
学生们在使用图书馆资源时应保持安静,不使用手机,以免打扰其他学生。
短文2复习学位英语考试时,需要掌握一定的备考技巧。
首先,要熟悉考试大纲,清楚考试的结构和题型。
然后,制定一个合理的学习计划,充分利用碎片时间进行备考。
此外,进行模拟考试也很重要,以提高回答问题的速度和准确度。
备考期间,要注重记忆单词和短语。
可以使用单词卡片、记忆软件等工具进行记忆。
另外,掌握英文写作的技巧也是备考过程中必不可少的一部分。
可以阅读一些范文,并进行模仿写作。
最后,要保持良好的心态,在备考期间保持积极的态度,遇到困难不气馁,相信自己的能力,相信自己能够取得好成绩。
二、听力理解长对话对话一A: 嘿,汤姆。
你打算怎么度过这个周末?B: 我打算去海边度假。
天气预报说这个周末会很热。
A: 那听起来很不错。
你打算住在哪个海滩上?B: 我计划去伊顿海滩。
那里的风景很美,海滩也很干净。
A: 伊顿海滩是个不错的选择。
你准备和谁一起去?B: 我和几个大学同学一起去。
我们已经做好准备,准备晒个太阳,游泳,还有吃海鲜。
A: 听起来非常有趣。
希望你们玩得愉快!对话二A: 你打算周末去哪里?B: 我准备去附近的夜市逛逛。
我听说那里的小吃很好吃。
A: 这个主意不错。
我也想去。
你几点去夜市?B: 我打算晚上六点左右去。
学位英语三级试题及答案
学位英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听下面对话,选择正确答案。
A. 去图书馆B. 去电影院C. 去公园D. 去商场[录音内容]M: What are you planning to do this weekend?F: I'm thinking about going to the library to read some books.答案:A2. 听下面对话,选择正确答案。
A. 她生病了B. 她很忙C. 她要参加一个会议D. 她要出去旅行[录音内容]M: Why didn't she come to the party last night?F: She had to attend an important meeting.答案:C[以下为类似题型,共10题]二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
Nowadays, with the development of technology, more and more people are using smartphones. However, some people are still using traditional phones.Question: What is the main idea of the passage?答案:The main idea of the passage is the contrast between the use of smartphones and traditional phones in the context of technological advancement.2. 阅读以下短文,然后回答问题。
The Smith family went on a trip to the countryside last weekend. They enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery.Question: What did the Smith family do last weekend?答案:The Smith family went on a trip to the countryside and enjoyed the fresh air and beautiful scenery.[以下为类似题型,共5题]三、词汇和语法(共20分)1. The teacher asked the students to ________ the new words they learned.A. write downB. write upC. write offD. write out答案:A2. She ________ the letter as soon as she finished it.A. sent offB. sent outC. sent upD. sent away答案:A[以下为类似题型,共10题]四、完形填空(共15分)[文章略]1. The first step in the process is to ________ the materials.A. gatherB. collectC. assembleD. accumulate答案:A2. The workers then ________ the materials according to the design.A. arrangeB. sortC. organizeD. classify答案:C[以下为类似题型,共10题]五、翻译(共15分)1. 将下列中文句子翻译成英文。
学位英语三级试题及答案
学位英语三级试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A) 短对话理解(每题2分,共10分)1. What does the man mean by saying, "It's raining cats and dogs"?A) It's a sunny day.B) It's raining heavily.C) He is upset about the weather.2. Why is the woman going to the library?A) To return some books.B) To borrow a novel.C) To study for an exam.B) 长对话理解(每题2分,共10分)听下面的对话,回答3-5题。
3. What is the main topic of the conversation?A) A travel plan.B) A business meeting.C) A family gathering.4. When is the meeting scheduled?A) At 9:00 AM.B) At 10:00 AM.C) At 11:00 AM.5. What does the man need to prepare for the meeting?A) Presentation slides.B) A list of attendees.C) Meeting minutes.二、阅读理解(共30分)A) 阅读理解选择题(每题3分,共15分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
Text 1The importance of a balanced diet cannot be overstated. It is essential for maintaining good health and providing the body with the necessary nutrients. A balanced diet should include a variety of foods from all food groups: fruits, vegetables, grains, protein, and dairy.6. What is the main idea of the text?A) The necessity of eating fruits and vegetables.B) The importance of a balanced diet for health.C) The benefits of consuming grains and protein.7. What should a balanced diet include?A) Only fruits and vegetables.B) A variety of foods from all food groups.C) Mostly grains and dairy products.B) 阅读理解简答题(每题3分,共15分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答8-10题。
学位英语试题及答案解析
学位英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A. 会议将在下午举行。
B. 会议将在上午举行。
C. 会议已被取消。
D. 会议时间未定。
[答案] B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题:Q: 短文中提到了哪些人?A. 教授和学生B. 老师和家长C. 医生和病人D. 经理和员工[答案] A二、阅读理解(共30分)阅读下列短文,然后回答问题。
短文一:The Importance of Learning EnglishEnglish is widely used in the world today. It is not only the language of business and politics but also the language of science and technology. Learning English can open up many opportunities for personal and professional development.1. 根据短文,为什么学习英语很重要?A. 英语是商业和政治的语言。
B. 英语是科学和技术的语言。
C. 学习英语可以为个人和专业发展提供机会。
D. 所有上述选项。
[答案] D短文二:A Journey to the PastLast summer, I visited the ancient city of Rome. The city is full of historical landmarks, such as the Colosseum and the Roman Forum. It was an unforgettable experience.2. 作者去年夏天去了哪里?A. ParisB. LondonC. RomeD. Athens[答案] C三、词汇与语法(共20分)根据句子的语境,选择最合适的选项填空。
南京医科大学成考学位英语历年真题
南京医科大学成考学位英语历年真题1、Can you _______ this form? [单选题] *A. fillB. fill in(正确答案)C. fill toD. fill with2、_____ of the land in this area _____ covered with forest. [单选题] *A. Two-fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; is(正确答案)D. Two fifths; are3、It seems slow for children to become _____ ,while adults often feel time flies. [单选题] *A. growns-upsB. growns-upC. grown upsD. grown-ups(正确答案)4、Don’t talk _______. Your grandmother is sleeping now. [单选题] *A. happilyB. nearlyC. loudly(正确答案)D. hardly5、_______ songs is my favorite. [单选题] *A. To Singing EnglishB. Singing English(正确答案)C. Singings EnglishD. Sing English6、There ______ a football match and a concert this weekend.()[单选题] *A. isB. haveC. will be(正确答案)D. will have7、Sometimes Americans are said to be _____. [单选题] *A superficially friendB superficial friendC. superficial friendlyD. superficially friendly(正确答案)8、The plane arrived at London airport _______ Wednesday morning. [单选题] *A. on(正确答案)B. atC. inD. for9、The bookstore is far away. You’d better _______ the subway. [单选题] *A. sitB. take(正确答案)C. missD. get10、If you want to _______, you’d better eat more healthy food and do more exercise. [单选题] *A. keep fatB. keep calmC. keep healthy(正确答案)D. keep on11、--Could you please tell me _______ to get to the nearest supermarket?--Sorry, I am a stranger here. [单选题] *A. whatB. how(正确答案)C. whenD. why12、—Where ______ you ______ for your last winter holiday?—Paris. We had a great time. ()[单选题] *A. did; go(正确答案)B. do; goC. are; goingD. can; go13、22.Will there ________ any schools in the future? [单选题] *A.isB.areC.amD.be(正确答案)14、These two films are very interesting. I like them _____. [单选题] *A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. both(正确答案)15、Now people can _______ with their friends far away by e-mail, cellphone or letter. [单选题] *A. keep onB. keep in touch(正确答案)C. keep upD. keep off16、I am worried about my brother. I am not sure _____ he has arrived at the school or not. [单选题] *A. whether(正确答案)B. whatC. whenD. how17、98.There is a post office ______ the fruit shop and the hospital. [单选题] *A.atB.withC.between(正确答案)D.among18、John and Jack had looked for the key, but _____ of them found it. [单选题] *A. noneB. neither(正确答案)C. bothD. either19、The reason why I didn't attend the lecture was simply()I got a bad cold that day. [单选题] *A. becauseB. asC. that(正确答案)D. for20、Chinese people spend _____ money on travelling today as they did ten years ago. [单选题] *A. more than twiceB. as twice muchC. twice as much(正确答案)D. twice more than21、John is fond of playing _____ basketball and Jack is keen on playing _____ piano. [单选题] * A./…the(正确答案)B.the…/C./…/D.the…the22、We had ____ wonderful lunch last Saturday. [单选题] *A. /B. theC. oneD. a(正确答案)23、25.A watch is important in our life. It is used for ______ the time. [单选题] *A.telling (正确答案)B.sayingC.speakingD.holding24、Will you please say it again? I _______ you. [单选题] *A. didn’t hear(正确答案)B. don’t heardC. didn’t heardD. don’t hear25、Across the river(). [单选题] *A. lies a new built bridgeB.lies a newly built bridge(正确答案)C. a new built bridge liesD.a newly built bridge lies26、Where have you _______ these days? [单选题] *A. been(正确答案)B. beC. isD. are27、—______ do you play basketball?—Twice a week.()[单选题] *A. How often(正确答案)B. How muchC. How manyD. How long28、His handwriting is better than _____. [单选题] *A. mine(正确答案)B. myC. ID. me29、I _______ Zhang Hua in the bookstore last Sunday. [单选题] *A. meetB. meetingC. meetedD. met(正确答案)30、34.My mother isn't in now, but she will be back ______ ten minutes. [单选题] * A.forB.beforeC.in(正确答案)D.at。
广东省学位英语考试试题及答案
广东省学位英语考试试题及答案一、选择题(每题2分,共40分)1. 以下哪项不是广东省学位英语考试的测试目的?A. 测试考生的英语基础知识B. 测试考生的英语应用能力C. 测试考生的英语翻译能力D. 测试考生的英语听说能力答案:D2. 广东省学位英语考试的听力部分共有多少个小题?A. 20B. 25C. 30D. 15答案:A3. 以下哪个选项不是广东省学位英语考试阅读理解部分的题型?A. 事实细节题B. 推理判断题C. 主旨大意题D. 语法填空题答案:D4. 广东省学位英语考试写作部分的字数要求是多少?A. 100-120词B. 120-150词C. 150-180词D. 180-200词答案:B5. 以下哪个选项不是广东省学位英语考试的评分标准?A. 内容充实B. 语言流畅C. 语法正确D. 字迹工整答案:D(以下题目1-10为听力部分,11-20为阅读理解部分)6. A: What did you do last weekend?B: I went to the beach with my friends.问:What did the man do last weekend?A. He went to the beach.B. He visited his friends.C. He stayed at home.D. He went shopping.答案:A7. A: Do you like apples?B: Yes, I do. They are my favorite fruit.问:What is the woman's favorite fruit?A. ApplesB. BananasC. OrangesD. Grapes答案:A8. A: What time is it now?B: It's 9:30. We should leave for the meeting soon.问:What time is it now?A. 9:00B. 9:30C. 10:00D. 10:30答案:B9. A: I think it's going to rain tomorrow.B: Yes, I agree. We should take an umbrella.问:What will the weather be like tomorrow?A. SunnyB. RainyC. CloudyD. Windy答案:B10. A: How much is the book?B: It's 50 yuan. Do you have any discount?问:How much is the book?A. 40 yuanB. 45 yuanC. 50 yuanD. 55 yuan答案:C11. In the United States, it is common to see people eat fast food.A. In the United States, it is usual to find people eating fast food.B. In the United States, it is usual to see people cooking fast food.C. In the United States, it is common to see people eating slowly.D. In the United States, it is common to see people cooking at home.答案:A12. The Internet has become an important part of our daily life.A. The Internet has become a necessary part of our daily life.B. The Internet has become a useless part of our daily life.C. The Internet has become a difficult part of our daily life.D. The Internet has become a boring part of our daily life.答案:A13. Many students find it difficult to learn a foreign language.A. Many students think it is easy to learn aforeign language.B. Many students think it is impossible to learn a foreign language.C. Many students think it is challenging to learna foreign language.D. Many students think it is interesting to learna foreign language.答案:C14. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays.A. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays and weekends.B. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekends only.C. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays and evenings.D. The library is open from 9:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. on weekdays and holidays.答案:A15. The company has changed a lot over the years.A. The company has remained the same over the years.B. The company has grown a lot over the years.C. The company has improved a lot over the years.D. The company has decreased a lot over the years.答案:C16. Reading can help you improve your vocabulary and grammar.A. Reading can make your vocabulary and grammar worse.B. Reading can help you learn new words and sentence structures.C. Reading can make your vocabulary and grammar more difficult.D. Reading can help you forget your vocabulary and grammar.答案:B17. The teacher is very strict with his students.A. The teacher is very kind to his students.B. The teacher is very strict with his friends.C. The teacher is very strict with his family.D. The teacher is very strict with his colleagues.答案:A18. The movie was so interesting that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.A. The movie was so boring that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.B. The movie was so funny that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.C. The movie was so sad that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.D. The movie was so exciting that I couldn't take my eyes off the screen.答案:D19. The experiment was a success, and we achieved the expected results.A. The experiment was a failure, and we achieved the expected results.B. The experiment was a success, but we didn't achieve the expected results.C. The experiment was a failure, and we didn't achieve the expected results.D. The experiment was a success, and we exceeded the expected results.答案:D20. The plane will take off in half an hour.A. The plane will land in half an hour.B. The plane will arrive in half an hour.C. The plane will depart in half an hour.D. The plane will cancel in half an hour.答案:C二、完形填空(每题2分,共20分)Please read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the correct choice of A, B, C, or D.The Internet has become an integral part of our daily lives. It is difficult to imagine a world (21)_______ the Internet. We use it for communication, (22) _______ email and social media, for shopping, and for(23) _______ information. However, there are also some(24) _______ associated with the use of the Internet.21. A. withB. withoutC. forD. by答案:B22. A. likeB. asC. withD. by答案:A23. A. findingB. lookingC. searchingD. seeking答案:C24. A. advantagesB. benefitsC. problemsD. issues答案:D(以下题目25-30为完形填空部分)25. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:C26. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:A27. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:B28. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:D29. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:A30. A. AB. BC. CD. D答案:C三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)Please read the following passage and answer the questions below.Passage:The importance of exercise cannot be overemphasized. Regular exercise has numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. Physically, exercise can help to improve cardiovascular health, strengthen muscles, and maintain a healthy weight. Mentally, exercise can reduce stress, improve mood, and enhance cognitive function.Despite the benefits of exercise, many people find it difficult to incorporate it into their daily routines. Lack of time, motivation, and energy are common barriers to regular exercise. However, there are ways to overcome these obstacles. For example, finding a workout buddy can provide motivation and accountability. Additionally, scheduling exercise during breaks or incorporating physical activity into daily tasks can help to make it a habit.Questions:31. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of exerciseB. The importance of exerciseC. The barriers to exerciseD. How to overcome the barriers to exercise答案:B32. What is one of the physical benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Improved cardiovascular healthB. Reduced stressC. Enhanced cognitive functionD. Increased motivation答案:A33. What is one of the mental benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Improved cardiovascular healthB. Reduced stressC. Enhanced cognitive functionD. Maintaining a healthy weight答案:B34. What is a common barrier to regular exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Lack of timeB. Lack of motivationC. Lack of energyD. All of the above答案:D35. What is one way to overcome the barriers to exercise mentioned in the passage?A. Finding a workout buddyB. Scheduling exercise during breaksC. Incorporating physical activity into daily tasksD. All of the above答案:D四、写作(20分)Please write an essay on the topic: "The Importance of Environmental Protection". Your essay should include the following points:1. The current state of environmental pollution.2. The negative impacts of environmental pollution.3. Possible solutions to environmental pollution.4. Your personal opinion on environmental protection.Your essay should be between 150-180 words.Example:The Importance of Environmental ProtectionEnvironmental pollution has become a major concern worldwide. Air, water, and soil pollution are causing significant damage to our planet. The negative impacts of environmental pollution include health problems, loss of biodiversity, and climate change.To address this issue, we need to implement various solutions. Governments should enforce stricter environmental regulations and invest in renewable energy sources. Individuals can contribute by reducing waste, conserving energy, and supporting eco-friendly products.In my opinion, environmental protection is crucial for the survival of our planet. We must take immediate action to preserve our environment for future generations.。
南艺 大学英语3(Unit1----10)课后翻译
南艺大学英语3(Unit1----10)课后翻译(这是老师给的,有需要的就看吧,可广泛广泛他能有错。
)第一单元1 玛丽一心想成为一个音乐家,从早到晚苦练钢琴。
Mary, bent on becoming a musician, practices the piano hard day and night。
2 那件瓷器原来是一件真正的古董,价值几十万美元。
That piece of porcelain proved to be a real antique worth hundreds of thousands of dollars.3 高档一点的古玩店为了防尘,把文物漂亮地陈列在玻璃柜子里。
In the more expensive kind of antique shop, rare objects are beautifully dis played in glass cases to keep them from dust].4 你必须抱有(这样的)希望,那就是,终有一天你的努力会取得丰硕的]成果You must cherish the hope that one day your effort will be amply rewarded.5听到这首歌总会使我想起美好的往日。
The music always reminded me of the nice past.第2单元1(时尚流行)原理将帮助我们<识别和预测(时尚流行的)趋势>。
ÜThe principles (of fashion movement) will help us to ident ify and predict the trend (of fashion movement).2时装表演是(一种)(有效的)(促销)方式。
ÜFashion shows serve as (an effective) way o f sales promotion3 [正是]时尚影响着(我们生活的)方方面面。
南京医科大学成人本科学位英语真题
南京医科大学成人本科学位英语真题注意事项:1、答第1卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2、选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
不能答在本试卷上,否则无效。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。
1、What is the man‘s job?A.A barber.B.A pilot.C.A taxi driver.2、Where should the woman turn right?A. At the colored sign.B. At Joe‘s Garage.C. After two miles.3、What does the woman think the man should do?A. Change the smaller offices into large ones.B. Turn the meeting room into offices.C. Move the offices to another building.4、What time is it now?A. 7:15.B.7:30.C.7:50.5、How does the man feel at the moment?A. Great.B. Terrible.C. Better.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2023年南艺学位英语卷
English Qualification Test for a Bachelor’s DegreeNanjing Arts InstitutePart I Vocabulary and Structure ( 25% ) (识记、掌握)Directions:There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then put your choices on the answer sheet.1.I am sure that he will act on the doctor’s ____ advice.A. evidentB. reasonableC. alluringD. energetic(B易)2. The unpopular mayor was under ____ attack in the newspaper.A. constantB. convincingC. evidentD. evidence(A较易)3. We were ____ a discussion about yesterday’s examination when the teacher walked into the classroom.A. caught up inB. caught up withC. catching up onD. catching up with(A难)4. How do you ____ your spare time usually?A. convinceB. developC. employD. fire(C较易)5. She is deeply ____ her parents.A. attaching toB. attaching withC. attached toD. attached with(D难)6. The conventions of opera are more evident than ____ of poetry, painting, drama and film.A. onesB. thoseC. oneD. that(B较难)7. The population of Shanghai is about four times as large as____ of Nanjing.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. one(A较难)8. ____, the picture did not look very good but after examine it carefully we found that it was indeed a masterpiece.A. UnconsciouslyB. SubconsciouslyC. At first glanceD. With first glance(C易)9. The wild life in Africa is extremely____.A. normalB. diverseC. mobileD. lush(B较易)10. People in real life do not sing to each other. Neither____ in blank verse.A. they converseB. converse theyC. they do converseD. do they converse(D中)11. I was not surprised at the news. Neither _____ at the news.A. were my family surprisedB. my family were surprisedC. were not my family surprisedD. my family were not surprised(A中)12. It is well-known that lung Cancer is ____ partly caused by smoking too much.A. at mostB. at leastC. at the mostD. at the least(B较易)13. After ____ from work, my parents moved to the countryside where they had spent a few years after marriage.A. retiredB. attainedC. retiringD. attaining(C难)14. Success in management ultimately ____ good judgment.A. rest onB. resting onC. rests onD. rests at(C较难)15. Miss Tan is one of the most ____ teachers in our school.A. tragicB. profoundC. popularD. narrative(C易)16. In the past few ____ there has been a great increase in the amount of research done on human brain.A. scoresB. dozensC. millionsD. decades(D较易)17. Albert Einstein’s Special Theory of relativity was so ____ that only a few scientists could understand.A. profoundB. influentialC. easyD. vital(A中)18. The old man ____ his master’s degree at the age of 72.A. capturedB. revealedC. attainedD. accumulated(C难)19. Young people shouldn’t seek ____ and shirk hardship.A. challengeB. comfortC. difficultyD. friendship(B较难)20. I don’t feel at ____ in front of camera.A. restB. riskC. easeD. easy(C较易)21. Romeo and Juliet is a ____ story of love in Medieval Europe.A. tragicB. tragedyC. tragicallyD. tragical(A中)22. He is keen on disco ____ I am fond of classical music.A. just asB. as ifC. even ifD. if though(A易)23. he was ill for about one month, ____set him back a lot in his studies.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. on which(B较易)24. Shakespeare wrote at least 37 plays, ____showed his knowledge on various subjects.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whose(B较易)25. He was born in 1949, ____is a tuning point in history.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where(B难)Part II Reading Comprehension ( 40% ) (理解)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question. Then put your choice on the answer sheet. Questions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage: (易)Benjamin Franklin was born in 1706 in Boston, Massachusetts. His mother and father were of Puritan(清教徒旳) religion. They left England and moved to the English colony Massachusetts in order to escape persecution for the religion. In Boston, Franklin left school when he was ten years old and worked for his father for two years. Then he went to work on his brother’s newspaper. He became the editor of this paper when he was sixteen. Because he wanted to be independent, he went to Philadelphia. There he bought his own newspaper, He worked hard and saved his money. And by the age of 24 he was one of the most successful men in Philadelphia.In 1732 Franklin published a book “ POOR RICHARD’S ALMANAC(历本)”. Mostalmanacs contained information for farmers, such as information about the days and weeks of the year and about the weather. To his almanac, Franklin added wise sayings, his observations about life, some of these sayings are still famous today. For example, “Early to bed, e arly to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise,” and “Waste not, want not,” and “ A penny saved is a penny earned.”26. Benjamin Franklin was of __________A. not mentionedB. American originC. French originD. English origin27. At the age of 11, he worked for ____________.A. his brotherB. his fatherC. himselfD. someone else28. His parents moved to Massachusetts because_________.A. they wanted to make a fortuneB. they wanted to meet their relatives thereC. They were persecuted in EnglandD. They wanted to have a visit there29. He moved to Philadelphia because ___________.A. his brother didn’t like himB. he wanted to live on himselfC. he became the editor of the paperD. he wanted to be dependent30. Franklin’s almanacs contained_____________.A. information for farmersB. wise sayingsC. poor Richard’s ideasD. Both A and B26-30答案:DBCBDQuestions 31 to 35 are based on the following passage: (中)Trees should only be pruned when there is a good and clear reason for doing so and, fortunately, the number of such reasons is small. Pruning involves the cutting away of overgrown and unwanted branches, and the inexperienced gardener can be encouraged by the thought that more damage results from doing it unnecessarily than from leaving the tree to grow in its own way. First, pruning may be done to make sure that trees have a desired shape or size. The object may be to get a tree of the right height, and at the same time to help the growth of small side branches which will thicken its appearance or give it a special shape. Secondly, pruning may be done to make the tree healthier. You may cut diseased or dead wood, or branches that are rubbing against each other and thus cause wounds. The health of a tree may be encouraged by removing branchesthat are blocking up the centre and so preventing the free movement of air. One result of pruning is that an open wound is left on the tree and this provides an easy entry for disease, but it is a wound that will heal. Often there is a race between the healing and the disease as to whether the tree will live or die, so that there is a period when the tree is at risk. It should be the aim of every gardener to reduce which has been pruned smooth and clean, for healing will be slowed down by roughness. You should allow the cut surface to dry for a few hours and then paint it with one of the substances available from garden shops produced especially for this purpose. Pruning is usually without interference from the leaves and also it is very unlikely that the cuts you make will bleed. If this does happen, it is, of course, impossible to paint them properly.31. Pruning should be done to _____.A. make the tree grow tallerB. improve the shape of the treeC. get rid of the small branchesD. make the small branches thicker32. Trees become unhealthy if the gardener _____.A .allows too many branches to grow in the middleB. .does not protect them from windC. .forces them to grow too quicklyD. .damages some of the small side branches33. Why is a special substance painted on the tree?A. To make a wound smoothB. To prevent disease entering a woundC. To cover a rough surfaceD. To help a wound to dry34. A good gardener prunes a tree_____.A .at intervals throughout the yearB .as quickly as possibleC .occasionally when necessaryD .regular every winter35. What was the author's purpose when writing this passage?A. To give practical instruction for pruning a tree.B. To give a general description of pruningC. To explain how trees develop diseasesD. To discuss different methods of pruning.31-35答案:BABCAQuestions 36 to 40 are based on the following passage: (较难)Water problems in the future will become more intense and more complex. Our increasing population will tremendously increase urban wastes, primarily sewage. On the other hand, increasing demands for water will decease substantially the amount of water available for diluting wastes. Rapidly expanding industries which involve more and more complex chemical processes will produce large volumes of liquid wastes, and many of these will contain chemicals which are noxious. To feed our rapidly expanding population, agriculture will have to be intensified. This will involve ever-increasing quantities of agricultural chemicals. From this, it is apparent thatdrastic steps must be taken immediately to develop corrective measures for the pollution problem. There are two ways by which this pollution problem can be dwindled. The first relates to the treatment of wastes to decrease their pollution hazard. This involves the processing of solid wastes "prior to" disposal and the treatment of liquid wastes, or effluents, to permit the reuse of the water or minimize pollution upon final disposal.A second approach is to develop an economic use for all or a part of the wastes. Farm manure is spread in fields as a nutrient or organic supplement. Effluents from sewage disposal plants are used in some areas both for irrigation and for the nutrients contained. Effluents from other processing plants may also be used as a supplemental source of water. Many industries, such as meat and poultry processing plants, are currently converting former waste products into marketable byproducts. Other industries are potential economic uses for waste products.36. The purpose of this passage is _____.A. .to alert the reader to the dwindling water supplyB. .to explain industrial uses of waterC. to acquaint the reader with water pollution problemsD. to demonstrate various measures to solve the pollution problem37. Which of the following points is NOT INCLUDED in the passage?A. Industrial development includes the simplification of complex chemical processes.B. Diluting wastes needs certain amount of waterC. Demands for water will go up along with the expanding populationD. Intensive cultivation of land requires more and more chemicals38. The reader can conclude that_____A. countries of the world will work together on pollution problemsB. byproducts from wastes lead to a more prosperous marketplaceC. science is making great progress on increasing water suppliesD. some industries are now taking economic use of wastes39. The author gives substance to the passage through the use of_____.A. interviews with authorities in the field of water controlsB. opinions and personal observationsC. definitions which clarify important termsD. strong arguments and persuasions40. The words "prior to "(para.1) probably mean_____.A after B. during C. before D. beyond36-40答案:CA DBCQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage: (中)Traveling through the country a couple of weeks ago on business, I was listening to the talk of the late UK writer Douglas Adams’ master work “The Hitchhiker’s Guide to the Galaxy” on the radio and thought---I know, I’ll pick up the next hitchhikers I see and ask them what the state of real hitching is today in Britain.I drove and drove on main roads and side roads for the next few days and never saw a single one.When I was in my teens and 20s, hitchhiking was a main form of long-distance transport. The kindness or curiosity of strangers took me all over Europe, North America, Asia and southern Africa. Some of the lift-givers became friends, many provided hospitality on the road.Not only did you find out much more about a country than when traveling by train or plane, but there was that element of excitement about where you would finish up that night.Hitchhiking featured importantly in Western culture. It has books and songs about it .So what has happened to it?A few years ago, I was asked the same question about hitching in a column of a newspaper. Hundreds of people from all over the world responded with their view on the state of hitchhiking.Rural Ireland was recommended as a friendly place for hitching, as was Quebec, Canada-“if you don’t mind being criticized for not speaking French”.But while hitchhiking was clearly still alive and well in some places, the general feeling was that throughout much of the west it was doomed.With so much news about crime in the media, people assumed that anyone on the open road without the money for even a bus ticket must present a danger. But do we need to be so wary both to hitch and to give a lift?In Poland in the 1960s, according to a Polish woman who e-mail me ,"the authorities introduced the Hitchhiker’s Booklet. The booklet contained coupons for drivers, so each time a driver picked somebody, he or she received a coupon. At the end of the season, drivers who had picked up the most hiker s were rewarded with various prizes. Everyone was hitchhiking then”.Surely this is a good idea for society. Hitchhiking would increase respect by breaking downbarriers between strangers. It would help fight global warming by cutting down on fuel consumption as hitchhikers would be using existing fuels. It would also improve educational standards by delivering instant lessons in geography, history, politics and sociology.A century before Douglas Adams wrote his “Hitchhiker’s Guide”, another adventure stor y writer, Robert Louis Stevenson, gave us that what should be the hitchhiker’s motto: “To travel hopefully is a better thing than to arrive.” What better time than putting a holiday weekend into practice. Either put it to the test yourself, or help out someone who is trying to travel hopefully with thumb outstretched.41. In which paragraph(s) does the writer comment on his experience of hitchhiking? ________A. (3)B. (4)C. (3) and (4)D. (4) and (5)42. What is the current situation of hitchhiking? _______A. It is popular in some parts of the world.B. It is popular throughout the west.C. It is popular in Poland.D. It is still popular in Poland.43. What is the writer’s attitude towards the practice in Poland? ________A. Critical.B. Unclear.C. Somewhat favorable.D. Strongly favorable.44. The writer has mentioned all the following benefits of hitchhiking EXCEPT ________A. promoting mutual respect between strangers.B. increasing one’s confidence in strangers.C. protecting environment.D. enr ich one’s knowledge.45. “Either put it to the test yourself…”in the last Paragraph means ________A. to experience the hopefulness.B. to read Adams’ book.C. to offer someone a lift.D. to be a hitchhiker.41-45答案:CADBDPart III Cloze (10%) (理解、识记、掌握)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into the passage. Then put your answer on the answer sheet.(较难)Wise buying is a positive way in which you can make your money go further. The 46 go about purchasing an article or a service can actually 47 you money or can add 48 the cost.Take the 49 example of a hairdryer. If you are buying a hairdryer, you might 50 you are making the 51 buy if you choose one 52 look you like and which is also the cheapest 53 price. But when you get it home you may find that it 54 twice as long as a more expensive 55 to dry your hair. The cost of the electricity plus the cost of your time could well 56 your hairdryer the most expensive one of all.So what principles should you 57 when you go out shopping?If you 58 your home, your car or any valuable 59 in excellent condition, you'll be saving money in the long 60 Before you buy a new 61, talk to someone who owns one. If you can, use it or borrow it to check it suits your particular 62.Before you buy an expensive 63, or a service, do check the price and 64 is on offer. If possible, choose 65 three items or three estimates.46. A) form B) fashion C) way D) method47. A) save B) preserve C) in D) similar48. A) up B) to C) in D) on49. A) easy B) single C) simple D) similar50. A) convince B) accept C) examine D) think51. A) proper B) best C) reasonable D) most52. A) its B) which C) whose D) what53. A) for B) with C) in D) on54. A) spends B) takes C) lasts D) consumes55. A) mode B) copy C) sample D) model56. A) cause B) make C) leave D) prove57. A) adopt B) lay C) stick D) adapt58. A) reserve B) decorate C) store D) keep59. A) products B) possession C) material D) ownership60. A) run B) interval C) period D) time61. A) appliance B) equipment C) utility D) facility62. A) function B) purpose C) goal D) task63. A) component B) element C) item D) particle64. A) what B) which C) that D) this65. A) of B) in C) by D) from46-65答案:CABCD BCCBD BADBA ABCADPart IV Translation (10%)Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.66. For well over three hundred years the Opera has been one of the most alluring forms of musical entertainment. (较难)67. It was the human voice to impinge upon the spectators the basic emotions---love, hate, jealousy, joy, grief---with an elemental force possible only to itself. (较难)68. William Shakespeare is the greatest playwright in the world and the finest poet who has written in the English language. (较易)69. Over the next two decades he wrote a succession of widely acclaimed plays which may becategorized roughly into three groups: histories, comedies and tragedies. (中)70. After having dominated the London theatrical scene for some twenty years, Shakespeare retired to his hometown, where he lived in relative ease and comfort until his death in 1616.(易)Part V Writing ( 15%) (应用)Directions: For this part, you are supposed to write an announcement to welcome students to join to a club.You should write at least 100 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese ) below:1. 本社团旳重要活动内容;2. 参与本社团旳好处;3. 怎样加入本社团。
2022年学位英语《英语(三级)》模拟试卷(三)
2022年学位英语《英语(三级)》模拟试卷(三)姓名:_____________ 年级:____________ 学号:______________Ⅰ Dialogue Completion (10 points)(Directions:In this part, there are 3 dialogues with 3 or 4 blanks, each followed by 4 choices marked A,B,C and D.Fill in each blank with the choice that best suits the situation until the dialogue is complete.l【随机题】: Man: What is your major? Woman: English.Man: What are you going to do with English major?Woman: ___1___Man: High school or middle school?Woman: High school.Man: ___2___Woman: I didn’t know that.Man: ___3___Woman: How do you like it?Man: I like it very much. ___4___Woman: Really?1【单选题】:空格1选择()。
2【单选题】:空格2选择()。
3【单选题】:空格3选择()。
4【单选题】:Man: I like it very much.()。
【随机题】: Tracey: Don’t you have air-conditioning in your apartment? It’s sweltering here! Alice: Well, there’s air-conditioning. Did you see that window air-conditioner there? ___5___ Tracey: I guess not, huh.Alice: Well, I’m going to move out anyway. The new apartment has central air-conditioning. Tracey: ___6___Alice: Well, I had to wait until the lease expired.So....Tracey: ___7___Alice: Well, I open the windows and... and I’ve got an electric fan here. It helps a little. 5【单选题】:Did you see that window air-conditioner there?()。
学位英语考试试题 (3)
学位英语考试试题第一部分:听力理解(共30分)本部分共有10道题目,每题3分。
请听录音并选择正确的答案。
1.What is the main topic of the conversation?– A. The latest movie releases– B. The best way to study for exams– C. The benefits of exercise– D. The importance of a healthy diet2.Where does the conversation most likely take place?– A. At a restaurant– B. At a library– C. At a post office– D. At a department store3.What does the woman mean?– A. She forgot to buy the tickets– B. She bought the tickets online– C. The tickets were very expensive– D. The tickets were sold out4.What is the man’s attitude toward the new policy?– A. Supportive– B. Disappointed– C. Indifferent– D. Confused5.What is the man’s plan for the weekend?– A. Stay at home and relax– B. Go to the beach with friends– C. Attend a family gathering– D. Work on a school project6.What does the woman mean?– A. She agrees with the man– B. She doesn’t understand the man– C. She disagrees with the man– D. She wants to change the subject 7.What is the talk mainly about?– A. The history of soccer– B. The importance of sports– C. The upcoming soccer match– D. The rules of soccer8.What does the woman suggest?– A. Going shopping for new clothes– B. Watching a movie at home– C. Going to a concert– D. Going out for dinner9.What is the man’s opinion about the book?– A. He thinks it is interesting– B. He thinks it is too long– C. He thinks it is difficult to understand– D. He thinks it is not worth reading10.Where does the conversation most likely take place?– A. At a university campus– B. At a job interview– C. At a travel agency– D. At a real estate office第二部分:阅读理解(共40分)阅读下列短文,并根据短文后的问题选择正确答案。
(完整版)学位英语三套练习题答案
第一套1、Many people thought he was a man of good______.(正确答案:C)A、manB、callingC、reputationD、fame2、What he did is a ______cheating.(正确答案:B,答题答案:B)A、trueB、plainC、indeedD、actual3、We must recover the stolen goods at all _____.(正确答案:D,答题答案:D)A、accountsB、conditionsC、paymentsD、costs4、The population of the world is growing at a dangerous_____.(正确答案:B,答题答案:A)A、stepB、rateC、measureD、progress5、She told me to use my dictionary to______anything I didn’t understnand.(正确答案:B,答题答案:B)A、look outB、look upC、look forD、look at6、This exercise is certainly not so diffcult as it______.(正确答案:B)A、showsB、appearsC、expectsD、happens7、I have got to go. Something has just______at home and I am needed there.(正确答案:D)A、come toB、come inC、come downD、come up8、Industrial countries______a great amount of raw materials.(正确答案:A)A、consumeB、absorbC、applyD、employ9、These sessions are designed to ________better working relationships .(正确答案:B,答题答案:B)A、formatB、fosterC、formerD、forever10、She ______a strong desire to scream for help.(正确答案:C)A、oppressedB、repressedC、suppressedD、embarrassed11、A lot of people looked on him _______an authority.(正确答案:C)A、likeB、forC、asD、to12、England is _____from France by the Channel.(正确答案:B,答题答案:B)A、isolatedB、separatedC、distributedD、distinguished13、You’ll get more skillful at this job as you ______.(正确答案:C)A、go downB、go upC、go alongD、go over14、The bank manager asked his assistant if it was possible for him to ______the investment plan within a week.(正确答案:A,答题答案:A)A、work outB、put outC、make outD、set out15、Too much _____to X-rays can cause skin burns, cancer or other damage to the body.(正确答案:D)A、disclosureB、exhibitionC、contactD、exposure16、There was nobody in____when we came round the corner.(正确答案:A,)A、sightB、glimpseC、glanceD、view17、Alice ____ her father that both she and her husband would be happy if he would live with them.(正确答案:A,答题答案:A)A、convincedB、convictedC、demandedD、required18、The task before us _____great courage and perseverance.(正确答案:D,答题答案:D)A、calls upB、calls onC、calls forthD、calls for19、It is a hard and long struggle we are _____with.(正确答案:A)A、busyB、engagedC、strikingD、going20、All of us agree that he has an_____housewife.(正确答案:A)A、economicalB、economicC、economyD、economics21、Such kind of cartoons have great_____not only to children , but to some adults.(正确答案:D,答题答案:D)A、interestsB、differenceC、likenessD、appeals22、As part of their advertising campaign, they distributed_____of the new shampoo.(正确答案:D,答题答案:D)A、similaritiesB、sentimentsC、examplesD、samples23、The plant_____electricity for the entire city.(正确答案:B,答题答案:B)A、makeB、generatesC、formsD、manufacture24、You must______yourself or they will continue to bully you.(正确答案:B)A、distortB、assertC、elicitD、adapt第二套1、I ____ my breakfast when the morning post came.(正确答案:A)A、was havingB、hadC、had hadD、am having2、It ____ for a week and the streets were flooded.(正确答案:D)A、was rainingB、has been rainingC、had rainedD、had been raining3、“Did you check your paper?” “No, I ____ it now.”(正确答案:C)A、checkedB、have checkedC、am checkingD、checking4、He hardly ____ ever a mistake when he writes.(正确答案:B,答题答案:B)A、madeB、makesC、had madeD、has made5、He always ____ with his windows open now.(正确答案:B,答题答案:B)A、sleptB、sleepsC、was sleepingD、has slept6、Let’s go to school, ____ we?(正确答案:B,答题答案:B)A、willB、shallC、canD、should7、He ____ smoking, but a year ago he smoked 100 cigarettes a week.(正确答案:A,答题答案:A)A、has given upB、gave upC、had given upD、gives up8、There’s something wrong, ____ there?(正确答案:C,答题答案:C)A、are notB、areC、isn’tD、is9、Few people know him, ____ they?(正确答案:D,答题答案:D)A、don'tB、willC、won'tD、do10、You don’t have to ring her up; she ____ be at home, for I hear she has gone abroad.(正确答案:A,答题答案:A)A、can’tB、may notC、must notD、won't11、“Must we hand in the papers this week?” “No, you ____.”(正确答案:C)A、must notB、may notC、needn’tD、can't12、Only when he had handed in his exam paper, ____ he had made several grammatical mistakes.(正确答案:B,答题答案:B)A、he realizedB、did he realizeC、he has realizedD、realized he13、Hard ____ diamond is, it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with laser.(正确答案:D,答题答案:D)A、althoughB、thoughC、likeD、as14、No sooner ____ the bell rung than the class began.(正确答案:A)A、hadB、wasC、hasD、there was15、____ had I sat down when I heard someone knocking at the door.(正确答案:B,答题答案:B)A、No soonerB、HardlyC、BeforeD、After16、No teacher and no student ____ admitted into the laboratory.(正确答案:D,答题答案:D)A、areB、wereC、not isD、is17、Tom as well as two of his classmates ____ invited to the party last night.(正确答案:D,答题答案:D)A、areB、wereC、haveD、was18、A committee of five men and three women ____ to consider the matter.(正确答案:A,答题答案:A)A、isB、areC、wereD、will19、During the holidays, every train and bus ____ crowded.(正确答案:A)A、wasB、areC、wereD、are not20、This is the key ____ an improvement of their living conditions.(正确答案:B,答题答案:B)A、ofB、toC、forD、about21、It is no use ____ him to come now. He is busy.(正确答案:D)A、askB、to askC、askedD、asking22、Fifteen miles ____ like a long walk to me.(正确答案:C,答题答案:C)A、seemB、is seemedC、seemsD、are seemed23、Other possibilities ____ at the meeting yesterday.(正确答案:A)A、were talked aboutB、are talking aboutC、is talked aboutD、is talking about第三套1、Clothes which have been worn only a few times have to be put aside because of the change of fashion. 因为时尚的变化,衣裳仅仅穿了几次就要被丢到一边。
学位英语-艺术类=05套
I. Vocabulary. ( each 2 points, 20 points)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices.1.Brad likes playing badminton a lot and he is ______ the school badminton team.A .fromB .atC .onD .with2.—Are the visitors all from ______?—No ,there are only 5 ______ in the group.A .Germany ,GermanyB .Germany ,GermansC .German ,GermansD .German ,Germany3.I can't ______ the work on time. I need your help.A .completeB .acceptC .admireD .require4. It is ___________experience to see the UFO with your own eyes.A.an usualB.an unusualC.a unusualD.unusual5. The old woman lives ______, but she doesn ’t feel ______.A.alone, lonelyB.lonely, aloneC.alone, aloneD.lonely, lonely6. I can't go to the meeting ______,but I'll send someone to speak for me.A .in dangerB .over and over againC .from time to timeD .in person7.—Jack is really humorous.—______I think he is boring.A .Good luck.B .I'm not feeling well.C .I don't think so.D .Good idea.8. There's a hole in his ______,so we can see two of his fingers.A .capB .gloveC .jeansD .blouse9. David______his friend's invitation to the picnic in order to stay at home and have a good rest.A .expectedB .receivedC .refusedD .took10.You can hardly avoid ______ her if you work in the same office.A .hidingB .meetingC .to hideD .to meetII. Grammar.( each 2 points, 20 points)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices.11. China has many special forms of traditional art ,______ sky lanterns ,papercutting and Chinese clay art.A .such asB .instead ofC .except forD .because of12. Mike ______ more than 800 people in the last two years.A .is interviewingB .has interviewedC .will interviewD .interviews13. The boy with short hair ______ Little Tiger by his parents.A .callsB .calledC .is callingD .is called14.—______ is special about the museum?—There are many ancient objects in it.A .WhenB .HowC .WhatD .Where 得分评卷人 得分评卷人15. If there is ______ pollution, the air in our city will be ______ dirtier.A.less, moreB.more, muchC.less, lessD.more, more16. Nowadays teachers may find ______ hard ______ middle school students.A. that, teachB.that, to teachC.it, teachD.it, to teach17. I don ’t know if he______ to the park tomorrow. If he _______, I ’ll go,too.A.goes, goesB.will go, goesC.will go, will goD.goes, will go18. No one knows ____________ in fifty years.A.what will our life be likeB.what is our life likeC.what our life will be likeD.what our life is like19.The apples on this tree are bigger than ______ on that tree.A. themB.thoseC.appleD.ones20.The parents said they _______ more time _________ their children in the following year.A.will spend, withB.will spend, onC.would spend, onD.would spend, withIII. Cloze (15points, 1.5 points for each) Directions : In this section, there is a passage with 10 blanks. You are required to choose the best answer from the four choices for each blank.Sam and Joe were21 astronauts and they knew each other very well.There was once a very hard trip. All astronauts knew that they would possibly die during the trip because there was only a small 22 of coming back. All the astronauts did not want to go on this trip except Sam and Joe. They thought 23 would be exciting to have a dangerous trip.24 they would have some difficulties, they were not afraid of them."We're the 25 men for the job," they said to the boss. "There 26 problems, but we can find the answers.""You're the last people I can trust," said the boss. "Because all the other astronauts don't want to go."When they were in space, Joe had to go outside 27 some repairs. After the repairs were done, Joe tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, 28 this time, and again no answer came. Then he hit the door as 29 as he could, and finally someone asked, "Who's there?" "It's me! 30 could it be?" shouted Joe angrily. Sam opened the door and let him in.They came back all right, but Joe would never ask to go on a trip with Sam again!21. A. all B. every C. both D. either22. A. time B. chance C. wish D. work23. A. it B. that C. this D. these24. A. Until B. Although C. Then D. But25. A. worst B. best C. good D. bad26. A. Maybe B. may be C. can be D. can't be27. A. making B. make C. to make D. made28. A. bigger B. lower C. smaller D. louder29. A. hard B. hardly C. heavy D. strong30. A. Where else B. Who else C. When else D. Which else得分评卷人IV. Reading (each 2points, 30 points)Directions: Read the following three passages. For each questions there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one.(A )One day a man saw an old lady standing by her expensive car, clearly in need of help. So he stopped his old truck and got out. Although he was smiling, the old lady was worried. Was he going to hurt her? He didn’t look safe.The man could see that she was frightened, so in his friendliest voice he said, “I’m here to help you, madam. Why don’t you wait in the car where it’s warm? By the way, my name is Bryan Anderson.” Bryan quickly fixed the car and the lady thanked him. Then she asked how much she should pay him.But Bryan wanted no money. He was just giving a hand to someone in trouble. This was normal for him. He said, “If you really want to repay me, next time you see someone in need, help them and think of me.”After saying goodbye, the lady continued down the road until she reached a small café where she decided to stop for something to eat. As the pretty waitress took her order, the lady noticed she was nearly eight months pregnant(怀孕). Although the waitress looked tired she was very kind. As the lady was going to pay the $ 10 bill she remembered Bryan’s words.She paid with a hundred-dollar bill. But when the waitress returned with the change the lady was gone. On the table she saw a small note. There were tears in her eyes when she read it: “Somebody once helped me the way I’m helping you. If you want to pay me back, continue being kind to others.” Under the note were nine more $ 100 bills.Was the old lady an angel? The waitress was so excited that she called her husband to tell him the news. “Bryan… Bryan Anderson my dear… you’re not going to believe what just happened…”31. When the lady saw Bryan, she was worried because she thought _________.A. he may hurt herB. he wasn’t going to stopC. he couldn’t help herD. she didn’t have enough money32. What can we learn about the old lady from the story?A. She was never kind to others.B. She was usually quite careless.C. She was probably very rich.D. She was not a very good driver.33. The underlined expression “giving a hand to” (Paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to“________”.A. questioningB. helpingC. hurtingD. calling34. The underlined word “it” (Paragraph 5) refers to “__________”.A. the changeB. the billC. the noteD. the order得分 评卷人35. Which of the following shows the relationship between the man, the lady and the waitress?(B)Frankenstein is one of the world’s most famous horror stories. It’s about a doctor who creates a new man from the body parts of dead people and brings it to life. But the experiment goes wrong and the monster(怪兽) kills the doctor and many others. The story has been read by millions since it was first published and in the last hundred years it has been made into dozens of movies. Many people are surprised to learn its writer was a 19-year-old woman, called Mary Shelley.Mary was born into a rich London family in August 1797. She was educated by her parents and when she was 13 she decided to become a writer. In 1812, she met the famous writer Percy Shelley and they soon got married. Sadly for Mary, their first child died soon after birth in Italy. In her diary, Mary wrote about a dream: “I dreamt that my little baby came to life again--- that it had only been cold and that we rubbed it before the fire and it lived.”In 1816, Percy Shelley and 19-year-old Mary visited the poet Lord Byron at his home in Switzerland. Because of the bad weather they stayed indoors reading horror stories. One night, Byron asked everyone to write their own story. Mary thought of her dream and wrote the story Frankenstein.Frankenstein was published when Mary was 21, and became a huge success. Many people didn’t think a 19-year-old woman could write so well and believed her husband was the real writer.Although famous, Shelley’s life was full of sadness. Only one of her four children lived and in 1822 her husband died in a swimming accident. Mary was broken-hearted and decided not to marry again. She devoted herself to her child and continued to write until her death in1851.36. What do we know about the story Frankenstein?A. It was really written by Mary Shelley’s husband.B. It has been read by millions of people.C. It was written to remember Shelley’s husband.D. It is the most famous story in the world.37. Where was Mary Shelley when she wrote the story Frankenstein?A. In England.B. In Italy.C. In Switzerland.D. In France.38. In which order do the following take place?a. Bad weather made everyone stay indoors reading horror stories.b. The story Frankenstein was first published.c. Mary wrote about a dream in her diary.d. Mary met the famous writer Percy Shelley.e. Movies based on the story of Frankenstein were made.A. a, c, b, e, dB. d, c, a, b, eC. c, a, b, d, eD. b, a, d, c, e39. How old was Mary Shelley when she died?A. 43.B. 48.C. 51.D. 54.40. What can we learn about Mary Shelley from this passage?A. She experienced a lot of sadness in her life.B. She wasn’t considered a good writer during her life.C. She was educated at her local school.D. She became very rich because of the story Frankenstein.(C)I am a professor of sports and exercise so I often deal with nervousness in my research with sports people. Actually, most people experience nervousness at some time or another.If you are feeling anxious, my advice is to first find the cause or causes. Make a list of those things that are making you nervous and work out which ones you can do something about. Focus all of your efforts on managing the causes that you can control.Most people cannot tell the difference between controllable (可控制的) and uncontrollable causes, so things they can’t control become a big reason for nervousness. Dealing with this is very important if people want to keep a healthy mind.Simply try to accept the uncontrollable causes of nervousness. You might be worried about the weather on a big day, an accident or an attack on the train, or perhaps just things that other people are doing at work. The results may be very important but there is still no use worrying because you can’t control any of these things. Accept that you can’t control everything. Once you understand this, it becomes easier not to worry.If a situation, such as swimming, is causing you to be anxious, try to face it as often as possibly so that you can get used to it.It can often help to think about yourself doing the thing that makes you nervous--- then close your eyes and imagine it going well. Imagine how the flight or job interview is going to happen so that you can get used to it. This will help you understand that the thing you fear most is probably not going to happen.41. Who wrote this passage?A. A reporter.B. A sportsman.C. A patient.D. A professor.42. The writer thinks there is no use worrying about some causes of nervousness because ______.A. most are not very important.B. they are not the real causes of the problem.C. they cannot be controlled by people.D. it’s better to deal with one cause at a time.43. If swimming makes you nervous, what should you do according to the writer?A. Go swimming often to get used to it.B. Avoid going to the swimming pool.C. Find a swimming teacher.D. Imagine watching others swim.44. What is true about nervousness according to the passage?A. It usually has only one cause.B. It is usually caused by people.C. People can easily manage it.D. Most people suffer from it.45. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To introduce the writer’s sports experience.B. To advise on how to deal with nervousness.C. To help people remember their fears.D. To explain the dangers of nervousness.Ⅴ. Writing ( 15 points) 假设你的妈妈是一位中学老师,爸爸是一名工人,你是一名中学生。
(完整)南艺学位英语卷2
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English Qualification Test For A Bachelor’s DegreeNanjing Arts Institute答案:Part II Reading Comprehension (40%)26—30: ADCDC 31—35: ACACA 36-40: DABBB 41—45: DDADDPart III Cloze (10%)46—50: DDACB 51-55: ACBBC 56-60: DABCB 61-65: AADCDUnit 5&6, Book IPart I Vocabulary and Structure ( 25% )(识记、掌握)Directions: There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence thereare four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence。
Then put your choices on the answer sheet.1. I'd like a room ____B____ window looks out over the sea。
A。
which B。
学位英语英语试题及答案
学位英语英语试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. The book you gave me is one of _______ I have ever read.A. the most interesting booksB. thatC. thoseD. the most interesting books答案:A2. _______ is known to us all is that the 2022 FIFA World Cup will be held in Qatar.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which答案:B3. I don't think it advisable that Tom _______ to the job since he has no experience.A. is assignedB. will be assignedC. assignsD. assigned答案:A4. _______ the problem, the committee held a series of meetings.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. To have solved答案:A5. _______ from the moon, our earth, with water covering 70% of its surface, appears as a blue planet.A. SeenB. SeeingC. To seeD. Having been seen答案:A6. The reason _______ he was late was _______ his alarm clock did not go off.A. why; thatB. for which; thatC. why; becauseD. for which; because答案:A7. _______ energy under the conditions on earth, it would probably behave like a gas.A. If gold wasB. Should gold beC. Were gold to beD. Was gold答案:C8. _______ the truth, I don't think it makes any difference to us.A. To tellB. TellingC. ToldD. Having told答案:A9. _______ to sunlight for too much time, the skin can get hurt.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposed答案:C10. _______ the problem of pollution, a great deal of efforts have been made by the local government.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved答案:A二、阅读理解(每题3分,共30分)Passage 1In recent years, the use of drones has become increasingly popular for a variety of applications. Drones are being used for aerial photography, surveillance, and even for delivering packages. However, there are concerns about privacy and safety as the number of drones in the sky continues to grow.Questions:11. What is the main concern about the increasing use of drones?A. CostB. Privacy and safetyC. EfficiencyD. Environmental impact答案:B12. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a use for drones in the passage?A. Aerial photographyB. SurveillanceC. Package deliveryD. Weather forecasting答案:DPassage 2The concept of a "smart city" is gaining traction around the world. A smart city uses digital technology to improve thequality and performance of urban services, to reduce costsand resource consumption, and to engage more effectively and actively with its citizens. This includes the use ofintelligent transport systems, digital infrastructure, anddata analytics to address a range of urban challenges.Questions:13. What is the primary goal of a smart city?A. To increase population densityB. To improve urban services and reduce costsC. To promote tourismD. To encourage rural development答案:B14. Which of the following is NOT a component of a smart city?A. Intelligent transport systemsB. Digital infrastructureC. Data analyticsD. Traditional energy sources答案:D三、完形填空(每题1.5分,共15分)In today's fast-paced world, it's more important than ever to stay organized. One of the best ways to do this is by using a planner. A planner can help you keep track of your appointments, tasks, and goals. It can also help you manage your time more effectively.15. The purpose of using a planner is to _______.A. save moneyB. stay organizedC. increase efficiencyD. reduce stress答案:B16. A planner can help you _______.A. remember birthdaysB. track your progressC. both A and BD. neither A nor B答案:C17. By using a planner, you can _______.A. improve your memoryB. manage your timeC. both A and BD. neither A nor B答案:C18. The passage suggests that a planner is _______.A. a tool for organizationB. a time-wasting activityC. an unnecessary expenseD. a source of stress答案:A19. The。
江苏学位英语试题及答案
江苏学位英语试题及答案一、阅读理解(共20分)1. 根据文章内容,下列哪项是作者的观点?A. 教育应该更加注重实践B. 理论学习比实践更重要C. 教育应该平衡理论与实践D. 教育应该完全摒弃理论学习答案:C2. 文章中提到的“创新教育”主要指的是什么?A. 传统的课堂教学B. 创新思维的培养C. 教育技术的更新D. 教育内容的改革答案:B3. 作者认为教育改革的最终目标是什么?A. 提高学生的成绩B. 培养学生的创新能力C. 增加教育投入D. 扩大教育覆盖面答案:B二、词汇与语法(共30分)4. The new law will come into _______ on the first day ofnext month.A. effectB. affectC. effortD. afford答案:A5. She is one of the most _______ students in our class.A. intelligenceB. intelligentC. intellectualD. intellect答案:B三、完形填空(共20分)6. The company has decided to _______ its employees with a pay rise.A. rewardB. reward forC. reward withD. reward of答案:C7. Despite the heavy rain, they _______ the mountain successfully.A. climbedB. climbed overC. climbed upD. climbed down答案:A四、翻译(共30分)8. 请将下列句子翻译成英文:“随着科技的发展,我们的生活变得越来越便捷。
”答案:With the advancement of technology, our lives are becoming increasingly convenient.9. 请将下列句子翻译成中文:"The rapid growth of the population has put a strain on the city's resources."答案:人口的快速增长给城市的资源带来了压力。
学位英语3a试题及答案
学位英语3a试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. A) What is the woman going to do?A. Go to the library.B. Go to the bookstore.C. Go to the cinema.D. Stay at home.B) What does the man suggest?A. Visiting the museum.B. Watching a movie.C. Having a picnic.D. Going to the beach.答案:1. A 2. D2. A) What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Doctor and patient.C. Boss and employee.D. Friends.B) What is the man's problem?A. He has a cold.B. He has a toothache.C. He has a headache.D. He has a stomachache.答案:2. B 3. C二、阅读理解(共30分)A)The article discusses the importance of a balanced diet for maintaining good health. It emphasizes the need for consuming a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats.36. What is the main idea of the article?A. The benefits of a balanced diet.B. The types of foods to avoid.C. How to prepare healthy meals.D. The consequences of an unhealthy diet.答案:36. A37. According to the article, which of the following is NOT a reason to have a balanced diet?A. To prevent chronic diseases.B. To maintain a healthy weight.C. To increase the risk of illness.D. To provide essential nutrients.答案:37. CB)The passage describes the process of photosynthesis, which is how plants convert sunlight, carbon dioxide, and water into glucose and oxygen. It explains the role of chlorophyll in this process.38. What is photosynthesis?A. A process that produces oxygen.B. A process that plants use to grow.C. A process that requires sunlight and water.D. All of the above.答案:38. D39. What role does chlorophyll play in photosynthesis?A. It provides energy for the plant.B. It absorbs sunlight for the process.C. It releases carbon dioxide.D. It produces glucose.答案:39. B三、词汇与语法(共20分)40. The teacher asked the students to ________ the new words they didn't understand in the dictionary.A. look upB. look forC. look throughD. look after答案:40. A41. Despite the heavy rain, the children ________ playing outside.A. continuedB. stoppedC. startedD. forgot答案:41. A四、完形填空(共15分)The story is about a young boy who helps an old man find his lost dog. The boy's kindness and patience are praised by the old man.42. The old man was ________ when he lost his dog.A. worriedB. excitedC. happyD. angry答案:42. A43. The boy spent ________ time searching for the dog.A. a lot ofB. a littleC. someD. few答案:43. A五、翻译(共15分)44. 这个项目的成功在很大程度上取决于团队成员之间的有效沟通。
(完整)南艺学位英语卷3
English Qualification Test For A Bachelor’s DegreeNanjing Arts InstitutePart I Vocabulary and Structure ( 25%)Directions: There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part。
For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D。
Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then put your choices on the answer sheet。
1.It was Pei Ieoh Ming, the famous American Chinese ____B____ who designed the pyramid for Louvre,the great museum of Paris。
A. architectureB. architect C。
artist D. decorator (较易)2。
__C_____ Chinese waiters, restaurant workers in the U。
S。
depend a lot on the tips in their livelihood.A。
Like B. Alike C。
Unlike D. Dislike (较难)3. The two paintings are quite different though they ___A____ the same scene in the Bible story.A. depict B。
depress C。
design D。
delete (中)4. The girl has grown up and is ____C____ to share her secrets with her parents.A。
大学学位英语考试题库3(附答案)
题库3大学学位英语考试题库3(附答案)Part I WritingDirections:For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below.You should start your essay with a brief account of the impact of air pollution and then suggest how to make the air cleaner. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.Part II MatchingDirections:In this section, you are going to read a passage with ten statements attached to it. Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived. You may choose a paragraph more than once. Each paragraph is marked with a letter. Answer the questions by marking the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet.The Art of FriendshipA) One evening a few years ago I found myself in an anxiety. Nothing was really wrong—my family and I werehealthy, my career was busy and successful—I was just feeling vaguely down and in need of a friend who could raise my spirits, someone who would meet me for coffee and let me rant until the clouds lifted. I dialed my best friend, who now lives across the country in California, and got her voicemail. That's when it started to dawn on me—lonesomeness was at the root of my dreariness. My social life had dwindled to almost nothing, but somehow until that moment I'd been too busy to notice. Now it hit me hard. My old friends, buddies since college or even childhood, know everything about me; when they left, they had taken my context with them. B) Research has shown the long-range negative consequences of social isolation on one's health. But my concernswere more short-term. I needed to feel understood right then in the way that only a girlfriend can understand you. I knew it would be wrong to expect my husband to replace my friends: He couldn't, and even if he could, to whom would I then complain about my husband? So I resolved to acquire new friends—women like me who had kids and enjoyed rolling their eyes at the world a little bit just as I did. Since I'd be making friends with more intention than I'd ever given the process, I realized I could be selective, that I could in effect design my own social life. The downside, of course, was that I felt pretty frightened.C) After all, it's a whole lot harder to make friends in midlife than it is when you’re younger—a fat woman I'vespoken with point out again and again. As Leslie Danzig, 41, a Chicago theater director and mother, sees it, when you're in your teens and 20s, you're more or less friends with everyone unless there's a reason not to be.Your college roommate becomes your best pal at least partly due to proximity. Now there needs to be a reason to be friends. "There are many people I'm comfortable around, but I wouldn't go so far as to call them friends.Comfort isn't enough to sustain a real friendship," Danzig says.D) At first, finding new companions felt awkward. At 40 I couldn't run up to people the way my 4-year-old daughtersdo in the playground and ask, "Will you be my friend? Every time you start a new relationship, you're vulnerable again," agrees Kathleen Hall, D Min, founder and CEO of the Stress Institute, in Atlanta. "You're asking, 'Would you like to come into my life?' It makes us self-conscious."E) Fortunately, my discomfort soon passed. I realized that as a mature friend seeker my vulnerability risk wasactually pretty low. If someone didn't take me up on my offer, so what: I wasn't in junior high, when I might have been rejected for having the wrong clothes or hair. At my age I have amassed enough self-esteem to realize that I have plenty to offer.F) We're all so busy, in fact, that mutual interests—say, in a project, class, or cause that we already make time for—become the perfect catalysts for bringing us in contact with candidates for camaraderie. Michelle Mertes, 35,a teacher and mother of two in Wausau, Wisconsin, says a new friend she made at church came as a pleasantsurprise. "In high school I chose friends based on their popularity and how being part of their circle might reflect on me. Now's it's our shared values and activities that count." Mertes says her pal, with whom she organized the church's youth programs, is nothing like her but their drive and organizational skills make them ideal friends.G) Happily, as awkward as making new friends can be, self-esteem issues do not factor in—or if they do, you caneasily put them into perspective. Danzig tells of the mother of a child in her son's pre-school, a tall, beautiful woman who is married to a big-deal rock musician. "I said to my husband, she's too cool for me,'" she jokes. "I get intimidated by people. But once I got to know her, she turned out to be pretty laid-back and friendly." In the end there was no chemistry between them, so they didn't become good pals. "I realized that we weren't each other's type, but it wasn't about hierarchy." What midlife friendship is about, it seems, is reflecting the person you've become (or are still becoming) back at yourself, thus reinforcing the progress you've made in your life.H) Harlene Katzman, 41, a lawyer in New York City, notes that her oldest friends knew her back when she was lesssure of herself. As much as she loves them, she believes they sometimes respond to issues in light of who she once was. An old chum has the goods on you. With recently made friends, you can turn over a new leaf.I) A new friend, chosen right, can also help you point your boat in the direction you want to go. Hanna Dershowitz,39, an attorney and mother in Los Angeles, found that a new acquaintance from work was exactly what she needed in a friend. In addition to liking and respecting Julia, Dershowitz had a feeling that the fit and athletic younger woman would help her to get in shape.J) While you're busy making new friends, remember that you still need to nurture your old ones. We asked Marla Paul, author of The Friendship Crisis: Finding, Making, and Keeping Friends When You’re Not a Kid Anymore, for the best ways to maintain these important relationships. Keep in touch. Your friends should be a priority;schedule regular lunch dates or coffee catch-up sessions, no matter how busy you are. Know her business. Keep track of important events in a friend's life and show your support. Call or e-mail to let her know you're thinking of her. Speak your mind. Tell a friend (politely) if something she did really upset you. If you can't be totally honest, then you need to reexamine the relationship. Accept her flaws. No one is perfect, so work around her quirks —she’s chronically late, or she's a bit negative—to cut down on frustration and fights. Boost her ego.Heartfelt compliments make everyone feel great, so tell her how much you love her new sweater or what a great job she did on a work project.1. Leslie Danzig thought making friends at one's middle age needed some reasons.2. A well-chosen new friend can help you go in the direction that you like.3. A few years ago the author felt lonely and depressed when she phoned her best friend in another city who was much wanted then but unavailable.4. According to Kathleen Hall, one might feel sensitive in the first curse of making new friends.5. Midlife friendship can help you realize your direction of life and reinforce the progress you've made in your life.6. In Mafia Paul's book, to be a better friend, you should keep track with your friends, care for your friend's job, express yourself, accept her flaws and compliment your friend for her/his good dressing and job.7. For the author, a girl friend might be the right person to understand her and erase her negative feeling.8. According to Michelle Metes, midlife friendship is based on the shared values and activities.9. As a mature friend seeker, the author finds herself with enough confidence to offer and take rejection with grace.10. With newly made friends, you can have a chance to take on a new look in your life.Part III Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A, B, C and D, and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.11.A. The girls got on well with each other. B. It's understandable that girls don't get along.C. She was angry with the other young stars.D. The girls lacked the courage to fight.12. A. The woman does her own housework. B. The woman needs a housekeeper.C. The woman's house is in a mess.D. The woman works as a housekeeper.13. A. The Edwards are quite well-off.B. The Edwards should cut down on their living expenses.C. It'll be unwise for the Edwards to buy another house.D. It's too expensive for the Edwards to live in their present house.14. A. The woman didn't expect it to be so warm at noon.B. The woman is sensitive to weather changes.C. The weather forecast was unreliable.D. The weather turned cold all of a sudden.15. A. At a clinic. B. At a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. D. In an ice cream shop.16. A. The woman did not feel any danger growing up in the Bronx.B. The man thinks it was quite safe living in the Bronx district.C. The woman started working at an early age to support her family.D. The man doesn't think it safe to send an 8-year-old to buy things.17. A. The man has never seen the woman before.B. The two speakers work for the same company.C. The two speakers work in the same floor.D. The woman is interested in market research.18. A. The woman can't tolerate any noise. B. The man is looking for an apartment.C. The man has missed his appointment.D. The woman is going to take a train trip.Questions 19 to 21 are based on the conversation you have just heard.19. A. To make a business report to the woman.B. To be interviewed for a job in the woman's company.C. To resign from his position in the woman's company.D. To exchange stock market information with the woman.20. A. He is head of a small leading company.B. He works in an international insurance company.C. He leads a team of brokers in a big company.D. He is a public relations officer in a small company.21. A. The woman thinks Mr. Saunders is asking for more than they can offer.B. Mr. Saunders will share one third of the woman's responsibilities.C. Mr. Saunders believes that he deserves more paid vacations.D. The woman seems to be satisfied with Mr. Saunders' past experience.Questions 22 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.22. A. She's worried about the seminar. B. The man keeps interrupting her.C. She finds it too hard.D. She lacks interest in it.23. A. The lecturers are boring. B. The course is poorly designed.C. She prefers philosophy to English.D. She enjoys literature more.24. A. Karen's friend. B. Karen's parents. C. Karen's lecturers. D. Karen's herself.25. A. Changing her major. B. Spending less of her parents' money.C. Getting transferred to the English Department.D. Leaving the university.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 4 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 26 to 29 are based on the passage you have just heard.26. A. Rent a grave. B. Burn the body.C. Bury the dead near a church.D. Buy a piece of land for a grave.27. A. To solve the problem of lack of land. B. To see whether they have decayed.C. To follow the Greek religious practice.D. To move them to a multi-storey graveyard.28. A. They should be buried lying down. B. They should be buried standing up.C. They should be buried after being washed.D. They should be buried when partially decayed.29. A. Burning dead bodies to ashes. B. Storing dead bodies in a remote place.C. Placing dead bodies in a bone room.D. Digging up dead bodies after three years.Passage TwoQuestions 30 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.30. A. Many foreign tourists visit the United States every year.B. Americans enjoy eating out with their friends.C. The United States is a country of immigrants.D. Americans prefer foreign foods to their own food.31. A. They can make friends with people from other countries.B. They can get to know people of other cultures and their lifestyles.C. They can practice speaking foreign languages there.D. They can meet with businessmen from all over the world.Passage ThreeListen to the report and choose the best answers to the following questions.32. The definition of the American Dream appeared in________ in a history book by James Truslow Adams.A. 1913B. 1931C. 1916D. 196133. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. Each individual may define the American Dream differently.B. The general idea is that a person in the United States has the freedom to carry out his or her goals.C. Many immigrants come to America to seek the American Dream.D. The expression first appeared in the book The Tragedy of America.Passage FourListen to the report and choose the best answers to the following questions.34. How do Cinderella’s stepmother and stepsisters treat her?A. Nicely.B. Unkindly.C. Pleasantly.D. Rudely.35. Why must Cinderella return home by midnight?A. Because she is wearing beautiful clothes and glass slippers.B. Because her godmother asks her to do so.C. Because the magical belongings will turn back into their normal forms by midnight.D. Because the prince is searching for her.Section CDirections:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Self-motivation is basically the ability to get yourself to take action whether you feel like it or not. Many people have a 36. ________ when it comes to motivation in general. It can be seen as being lazy or unproductive, but in actuality, no one is really lazy. If you are not 37. ________ of getting yourself to do certain things that you know you should be doing, it’s because you don’t have a strong enough reason to do it.What can you do to help 38. ________your self-motivation? One thing you can do is to start giving yourself stronger reasons to be performing certain things such as taking actions towards your goals. Once you have a goal and strong enough reasons to take action, your self-motivation will 39. _________ start to increase. Your reasons can be both positive and 40. ________. You can either do something because you want to get 41. ________ out of completing a task or you want to avoid the 42. ________of not completing the task. Either way, the reasons need to be strong enough to move you into action.The bottom line is that if you want to increase your self-motivation, you will need to start designing a more 43. ________ future for yourself. 44.________________powerful reasons for why you should take action. When you have a strong purpose and constantly 45.________________with self-improvement motivation material, you will start to become 46.________________and will begin to take more action.Part IV Reading Comprehension (Reading in Depth)Section ADirections: In this section, there are ten sentences with ten blanks. You are required to select one word or phrase for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the sentences. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.You may not use any of the words or phrases in the bank more than once.47. ,the pilotsurvived the plane crash.48. The rescue workers were to cut off her leg before saving her out of the collapsed building.49. I was wondering when it would be possible for me to be of the job interview result.50. Regular exercise can not only make your mind and body stronger but also help rid you of the that occursat work.51. Don’t worry. Mary will be her word.52. I am going to take a job for the summer vacation.53. It is very dangerous to outdated ideas and theories.54. I’m calling your want ad in New York Times dated July 24th.55. The house is still in condition.56. After a long journey, she felt and was eager to go back home.Section BDirections: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.Attention to detail is something everyone can and should do—especially in a tight job market. Bob Crossley, a human-resources expert notices this in the job applications that come across his desk every day. “It’s amazing how many candidates eliminate themselves.” he says.Resume (简历) arrive with stains. Some candidates don’t bother to spell the company’s name correctly. Once I see a mistake, I eliminate the candidate, Crossley concludes. “If they cannot take of these details, why should we trust them with a job?”Can we pay too much attention to detail? Absolutely. Perfectionists struggle over little things at the cost of something larger they work toward, “To keep from losing the forest for the trees”, says Charles Garfield, associate professor at the University of California, San Francisco, “We must constantly ask ourselves how the details we’re working on fit into the larger picture. If they don’t, we should drop them and move to something else”.Garfield compares this process to his work as a computer scientist at NASA. “The Apollo II moon launch was slightly off-course 90 percent of the time.” Says Garfield, “But a successful landing was still likely because we knew the exact coordinates of our goal. This allowed us to make adjustments as necessary.” Knowing where we want to go helps us judge the importance of every task we undertake.Too often we believe what accounts for others’ success is some special secret or a lucky break (机遇). But rarely is success so mysterious. Again and again, we see that by doing little things within our grasp well, large rewards follow.57.According to the passage, some job applicants were rejected ________.A. because of their carelessness as shown in their failure to present a clean copy of a resumeB. because of their inadequate education as shown in their poor spelling in writing a resumeC. because they failed to give detailed description of their background in their applicationsD. because they eliminated their names from the applicants’ list themselves58.The word “perfectionists” (Para. 3, Line 1) refers to those who ________.A. demand others to get everything absolutely rightB. know how to adjust their goals according to the circumstancesC. pay too much attention to details only to lose their major objectivesD. are capable of achieving perfect results in whatever they do59.Which of the following is the author’s advice to the reader?A. Although too much attention to details may be costly, they should not be overlooked.B. Don’t forget details when drawing pictures.C. Be aware of the importance of a task before undertaking it.D. Careless applicants are not to be trusted.60.The example of the Apollo II moon launch is given to illustrate that ________.A. minor mistakes can be ignored in achieving major objectivesB. failure is the mother of successC. adjustments are the key to the successful completion of any workD. keeping one’s goal in mind helps in deciding which details can be overlooked61.The best title for this passage would be ________.A. Don’t Be a PerfectionistB. Importance of AdjustmentsC. Details and Major ObjectivesD. Hard Work Plus Good LuckPassage TwoQuestions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage.It has been thought and said that Africans are born with musical talent. Because music is so important in the lives of many Africans and because so much music is performed in Africa, we are inclined to think that Africans are musicians. The impression is strengthened when we look at ourselves and find that we have become largely a society of musical spectators (旁观). Music is important to us, but most of us can be considered consumers rather than producers of music. We have records, television, concerts, and radio to fulfill many of our musical needs. In most situations where music is performed in our culture it is not difficult to distinguish the audience from the performers, but such is often not the case in Africa. Alban Ayipaga, a Kasena semiprofessional musician from northern Ghana, says that when his flute (长笛) and drum ensemble (歌舞团) is performing, "Anybody can take part". This is true, but Kasena musicians recognize that not all people are equally capable of taking part in the music. Some can sing along with the drummers, but relatively few can drum and even fewer can play the flute along with the ensemble. It is fairly common in Africa for there to be an ensemble of expert musicians surrounded by others who join in by clapping, singing, or somehow adding to the totality of musical sound. Performances often take place in an open area (that is, not on a stage) and so the lines between the performing nucleus and the additional performers, active spectators, and passive spectators may be difficult to draw from our point of view.62. The difference between us and Africans, as far as music is concerned, is that _____.A.most of us are consumers while most of them are producers of musicB.we are musical performers and they are semiprofessional musiciansC.most of us are passive spectators while they are active spectatorsD.we are the audience and they are the additional performers63. The word "such" (Line 7) refers to the fact that ______.A.music is performed with the participation of the audienceB.music is performed without the participation of the audienceC.people tend to distinguish the audience from the performersD.people have records, television sets and radio to fulfill their musical needs64. The author of the passage implies that _____.A.all Africans are musical and therefore much music is performed in AfricaB.not all Africans are born with musical talent although music is important in their livesC.most Africans are capable of joining in the music by playing musical instrumentsD.most Africans perform as well as professional musicians65. The word "nucleus" (Line 13) probably refers to _____.A.musicians famous in AfricaB.musicians at the center of attentionC.musicians acting as the core in a performanceD.active participants in a musical performance66. The best title for this passage would be ______.A.The Importance of Music to African PeopleB.Differences Between African Music and Music of Other CountriesC.The Relationship Between Musicians and Their AudienceD. A Characteristic Feature of African Musical PerformancesSection C Blank FillingDirections:In this section, there are ten sentences with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the sentences. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.67. In addition, changes made to the construction codes in Los Angeles during the last 20 years have strengthenedthe city’s buildings and highways, making them more to quakes.68. Please call each participant the day before conference and attendance.69. We must develop more customers.70. Women equal pay and to work on equal terms with them.71. They thought that a conference like this would present risks.72. Neither difficulty nor failure his passion.73. How did you realize your ideals under adverse ?74. The police spent a night time searching for on the site of the crime, but they found nothing.75. The of labour was obtained through the breakup of old trade union structures.76. The government’s is that they must first aim to beat inflation.Part VI TranslationDirections: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on Answer Sheet.中国人民依法享受超过115天的假期,其中包括104天的周末和11天的节假日。
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English Qualification Test For A Bachelor’s DegreeNanjing Arts InstitutePart I Vocabulary and Structure ( 25% )Directions: There are 25 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then put your choices on the answer sheet.1.It was Pei Ieoh Ming, the famous American Chinese ____B____ who designed thepyramid for Louvre, the great museum of Paris.A. architectureB. architectC. artistD. decorator (较易)2. __C_____ Chinese waiters, restaurant workers in the U.S. depend a lot on the tips intheir livelihood.A. LikeB. AlikeC. UnlikeD. Dislike (较难)3. The two paintings are quite different though they ___A____ the same scene in theBible story.A. depictB. depressC. designD. delete (中)4. The girl has grown up and is ____C____ to share her secrets with her parents.A. willingB. likelyC. reluctantD. unwillingly (中)5. Jane wanted to _A______ some male attention by wearing hot dress in the club.A. attractB. appealC. assignD. attack (易)6. Mr. White was surprised to find his family photo __D____ with an oil-painting.A. replacingB. replaceC. replacesD. replaced (难)7. It took Michelangelo four years to ____B___ his famous sculpture “David”.A. designB. complete c. paint D. draw 中)8. They were ___C_____ in a heated discussion when I entered the room.A. involveB. fallenC. involvedD. involvement (较难)9. The statue of Venus without arms has long been considered the _D______ of beauty.A. idolB. symbolicC. imageD. symbol (易)10. The Sistine Chapel attracts thousands of tourists all over the world for its famous__A_____ produced by Michelangelo.A. frescoB. statueC. symbolD. architect (较易)11. That ___C___ officer attempted to corrupt a policeman with money.A. cleverB. devotedC. corruptD. bold (易)12. The ___D____ of sea and sky makes a beautiful picture.A. linkB. tieC. surfaceD. harmony (较难)13. The horse drawn by Xu Beihong is very __B____ and lively.A. realisticallyB. realisticC. likelyD. vividly (中)14. You shouldn’t ___B____ at other people’s religious beliefs.A. attackB. mockC. assortD. despise (中)15. She has a very ___C____ way of walking.A. differentB. distinctC. distinctiveD. diligent (较易)16. I tried to ___A____ your suggestion with my plan.A. integrateB. absorbC. informD. involve (难)17. He was so badly injured that even the slightest __B______ was painful.A. moveB. movementC. deedD. behavior (较易)18. They have ___C____ very happily in their new home.A. settled inB. settled upC. settled downD. settled for (较难)19. This restaurant has a good ___D____, so it attracts a lot of customers every day.A. nameB. menuC. remedyD. reputation (易)20. She is a very ____C___ musician who is good at composing the music and the wordsas well as singing.A. diligentB. charmingC. versatileD. determined (较易)21. At last I ____D____ my father ______ giving up smoking.A. cheated…intoB. shocked…intoC. frightened…intoD. persuaded…into(较易)22. Leonardo de Vinci is so famous that there is ____A____ who doesn’t know him.A. nobodyB. everybodyC. somebodyD. everyone (难)23. He has knowledge ____B___ experience.A. as wellB. as well asC. apartD. in addition (易)24. You may have ____D___ pineapple juice _______ chocolate ice cream.A. either…norB. neither…orC. as… well asD. either…or (中)25. So long as you have a strong will, there is __A_______ goal that you can not obtain.A. not anyB. someC. everyD. any (难)Part II Reading Comprehension ( 40% )Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question. Then put your choice on the answer sheet.PART II. Reading comprehension26—30: A C B C D 31—35: A C B C A36—40: A C C B D 41—45: B A C B DPassage OneQuestions 26 to 30 are based on the following passage: (艺术类~~中) Every artist knows in his heart that he is saying something to the public. Not only does he want to say it well, but he wants it to be something that has not been said before. He hopes the public will listen and understand what he wants to teach them, and what he wants them to learn from him.What visual artists like painters want to teach is easy to make out but difficult to explain, because painters translate their experience into shapes and colors, not words. They seem to feel that a certain selection of shapes and colors, out of the countlessbillions possible, is exceptionally interesting for them and worth showing to us. Without their work we should never have noticed these particular shapes and colors, or have felt the delight which they brought to the artist.Most artists take their shapes and colors from the world of nature and from human bodies in motion and at rest; their choices indicate that these aspects of the world are worth looking at, that they contain beautiful sights. Contemporary artists might say that they merely choose subjects that provide an interesting pattern, that there is nothing more in it. Yet even they do not choose entirely without reference to the character of their subjects.If one painter chooses to paint a decaying leg and another a lake in moonlight, each of them is directing our attention to a certain aspect of the world. Each painter is telling us something, showing us something, emphasizing something— all o f which means that, consciously or unconsciously, he is trying to teach us.26. An artist hopes that the public will __________.A) understand him and learn from him理解他并从他那学习B) notice only shapes and colors in his workC) teach him somethingD) believe what he says in his work27. It is hard to explain what a painter is saying, because he / she _________.A) does not express himself / herself wellB) uses unusual words and phrasesC) uses shapes and colors instead of words使用形状和颜色而不是文字D) does not say anything clearly28. The writer points out that contemporary artists might say their choices of subject ________.A) carry a message to the publicB) only provide interesting patterns只提供有趣的形式C) have no pattern or formD) teach the public important truths29. The writer also points out that contemporary当代art contains __________.A) nothing but meaningless patternsB) uninteresting aspects of the worldC) subjects chosen partly for their meanings部分词义选择的主题D) completely meaningless subjects30. What is implied in this passage?A) A painting is more easily understood than a symphony.B) Art is merely the arranging of shape and color.C) Every artist tries to say something to the public.D) One must look beyond shape and color to find what the artist is saying.人们必须透过形状颜色找到艺术家在说什么。