初中英语各种时态

第三人称单数 study- studies finish- finishes have- has go- goes do- does play- plays watch- watches give- gives
过去式 need- needed stop- stopped hope- hoped play- played try- tried plan- planned visit- visited like- liked
meet – met –met read – read -read run – ran –run say – said - said see – saw - seen send- sent -sent take- took - taken teach – taught- taught catch- caught –caught write – wrote - written
过去将来时 现在完成时
1.would +do/be 2.was/were going to
have/has+ done/been
过去完成时 had done/been
时间状语
usually; sometimes; every day yesterday; last night two days ago ;in 2000 now; look; listen
过去某时间或动作以前已完成的动作或存在的状
名称
结构
一般现在时 1.am/is/are 2. do/does
一般过去时
1.was/were 2.did
现在进行时 be +doing
一般将来时
1.will/shall +do/be 2.be going to
过去进行时 be (was/were) + doing
2.The day before yesterday he
_p_l_a_y_e__d_ (play) basketball over there. 3._D_i_d__ Sally _s_i_n_g__(sing) two hours
ago?
pack the towels
√
pack the camera
一般将来时:
现在正在进行的动作
(the simple future tense)
将来发生的动作或存在的状态
时 过去进行时：（the past continuous tense)
态 过去将来时：the
表示过去正在发生的动作
past future tense
从过去的观点看将来发生的动作或存在的状态．
现在完成时：the present perfect tense 过去发生但与现在有联系的动作或状态的时态． 过去完成时：the past perfect tense
How often do you…?
I play…(once a week; twice…never)
1.The twins ___w__a_s_h____(wash) the
clothes every day.
2.Sometimes he __p__la__y_s_ (play)
basketball over there.
blow – blew –blown buy – bought – bought come- came –come do – did –done eat – ate –eaten fall – fell –fallen find – found –found forget –forgot –forgotten give- gave- given have- had- had
2.Look! Heis__p_l_a_y_in__g(play) basketball
over there.
3.Listen! __I_s___ Sally _s_in_g__in_g_(sing)?
ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu
What did you do last Sunday?
mor ning
went…I went to/visited…in the morning/afternoon/evening.
X
…
…
water the plants
√
Have you…yet?
Yes/ No, I have/haven’t
…
1.The twins h__a_v_e_w__a_s_h_e_d(wash) the
tomorrow; next month
有时与when; while 连用
过去的时间状语 already; yet; since; for; recently by +过去时间; before; after
现在分词 have –having look – looking begin-beginning use- using shop- shopping get- getting dance-dancing study- studying
after visited…
noo LastnSunday morning, my friend….
Inntihgehaftern…oon, he/she…. t
And at night, he/she…
1.The twins ___w_a__sh__e_d__(wash) the
clothes yesterday.
3.How often d__o_e_sSally __s_in__g_(sing)?
Lily
They/she are/is …
What are/is they/she doing?
Lucy
1.The twins a_r_e__w_a_s_h_i_n_g_(wash) the
clothes now.
初中英语各种时态
时态
Tense
在英语中，不同时间发生 的动作或存在的状态要用
不同的动词形式来表现
重点掌握
每种时态的概念制、作信人息：词陈、建 新
结构、句式变化、以及某些时态 间的相互区别
一般现在时： (The Simple Present Tense) 经常或习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
一般过去时： (The Simple Past Tense） 过去某个时间或时间段发生的动作或存在的状态 现在进行时：(The Present Continuous Tense)