江西省金太阳3月高三联考

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2023届江西省九校高三3月联考文综历史试题

2023届江西省九校高三3月联考文综历史试题

2023届江西省九校高三3月联考文综历史试题24.老子主张“治大国若烹小鲜”;庄子在《逍遥游》中说“庖人虽不治庖,尸祝不越樽俎而代之矣”;此后韩非子主张“使鸡司夜,令狸执鼠,皆用其能,上乃无事”。

据此可推知A.道法思想相互融合B.道法思想传承关系C.道法思想日益趋同D.道法思想存在差异25.西汉时期,南北郡国数之比大致为三七开,隋大业年间南北已大致各占一半,北宋中期南北比例已逆转为接近三比二,这些变化最能说明A.北方战乱经济衰退B.南北方经济交流更频繁C.经济重心不断南移D.南北政区分布密度逆转26.欧阳修曾高度评价某位书法家“忠义出于天性,故其字画刚劲独立,不袭前迹,挺然奇伟,有似其为人”,下列属于这位书法家的作品是A. B. C. D.27.燕王朱棣经靖难之役成为皇帝后,支持郑和下西洋,永乐十二年非洲的长颈鹿入华,明朝君臣认为“有王者则至”,将其视作中国传统观念中带有祥瑞象征的麒麟。

永乐皇帝诏命画工绘麒麟图像昭示天下,并命沈度作辞以颂其盛。

这些做法旨在A.加强社会舆论宣传B.宣扬郑和下西洋C.更新中国传统文化D.塑造皇位合法性28.茶作为中国在对外贸易中占有重要地位的产品,到19世纪末20世纪初,华茶在国际市场上的份额急剧萎缩。

1905年,清廷颁布《出洋赛会通行章程》,规定如“外国遇有赛会,由商部咨行各省督抚,晓示商人”,并鼓励商人参会。

上述现象说明当时清政府A.为争取经济利益作出努力B.清末新政取得一定成效C.传统经济遭遇了严重困境D.华茶失去了国际竞争力29.1931年江西兴国县高兴区苏维埃政府设置了控告箱,对苏维埃政府机关和经济机关有违反苏维埃政纲政策、发生贪污浪费等现象,苏维埃的公民都有权向控告局控告。

这个控告箱A.杜绝了苏区的腐败现象B.见证了苏维埃政府反腐倡廉C.旨在维护苏区司法公正D.打击了国民政府的腐败现象30.李桦(1907—1995),广东番禺人,现代版画家。

1930年留学日本学习绘画,九一八事变后,愤而归国,是响应鲁迅号召的新兴木刻运动的先驱之一。

2022届江西省金太阳高三二轮复习联考(二)新高考卷I英语试题

2022届江西省金太阳高三二轮复习联考(二)新高考卷I英语试题

2022届江西省金太阳高三二轮复习联考(二)新高考卷I 英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读理解As parents, most of us are keen to encourage a love of reading in our children but sometimes it can be hard to know how to do this. All four of these books contain loads of useful tips about how to get your kids into reading and stand out as my favourite books. The books should be widely available in libraries and bookshops. You can also buy them online with free postage anywhere in the world through the Book Depository.Rocket Your Child into ReadingBest known as an Australian children's author, Jackie French also struggled at school with reading and writing and knows first-hand all about the inpact these stuggles have on a child's self- esteem and atiude to school and leaming. In this book , Jackie looks at the dfferent ways children leam. She has some wonderful ideas about how parents can help stnggling readers.Reading MagicThe book is beautifully witten with lots of iformation about the importance of reading aloud to children. As well as being an author of the most beautiful picture books for young children, Mem Fox is also a teacher and literacy advocate so her advice is backed up with lots of research. Reading Magic is quite a short book, full of hunour and very easy to read.The Reading BugBefore Paul Jennings started writing flltime, he was a special-education teacher and then a speech pathologist. Like Mem, Paul believes parents are the best reading teachers in the world and that parental involvement is key to a child learming to read and use language. This is another easy - to - read book which presents simple strategies to show how parents can use books to enrich their children's lives.The Read-Aloud HandbookThis book was originally published in 1979 and is still in print. It contains many ideas to encourage reading in children. Originally a journalist, Jim Trelease has some interesting things to say about the US education system, with its emphasis on testing almost to the exclusion of all else. Like Mem Fox, Jim is a passionate advocate for children's literacy and the importance of reading to children.1.Which book can better help children with reading difficulty?A.Reading Magic.B.The Reading Bug.C.The Read-Aloud Handbook.D.Rocket Your Child into Reading. 2.Who is both a teacher and author while creating works?A.Paul Jennings.B.Jim Trelease.C.Mem Fox.D.Jackie French.3.What do the four books have in common?A.They are all newly-printed books.B.They are beautiful picture books.C.They are offered to children for free.D.They are books about raising readers.At most schools in the U. S., it’s customary to have a cheer squad (啦啦队) to supportgames, and provide support on the sidelines of most events. But students who participate in performing and visual arts seldom receive the same displays of support as athletes do. A group of students at Mountain View High School in Orem, Utah, decided to change that fact by creating a cheer squad just for the arts.Their school’s athletics cheer squad is called the Bruin Crazies, so they named their artistic cheer squad the Bruin Classies! This is a new brand with which they could create something for all of the arts, whether it is band, dance show, photography and art galleries—to give them some publicity and cheer them on.Classies wear a “uniform” of bow ties to indicate the “sense of class”artistic efforts bring their school. They carry around signs to advertise the upcoming play, musical, or dance performance. Hoping to drum up ticket sales, they encourage their fellow students to come out to support the hard work of others. They also attend performances and displays at school to cheer their classmates on.After years of discussion to make a cheer squad for the arts, this is the first time they’ve been able to pull it off. More than 90 students have already signed up to be a Bruin Classy! “The students have poured their time and energy into their arts, and it is worthy to be celebrated. ”Caleb Stay, the cheer squad leader, said, “If you worked really hard on something and no one showed up, it would be disappointing. We just want to make sure that no one feels that way. ”This is such an amazing idea! We can’t believe no one has come up with it before, but hopefully these thoughtful teens have started a new trend to support the arts in other schools, too.4.Why did the students in Mountain View high school set up the Bruin Classies?A.To support the arts in their schoo1.B.To compete with the Bruin Crazies. C.To participate in the art performing.D.To cheer the athletes on in the games. 5.How do Classies make the art performances appealing to students at school?A.By offering free tickets to students.B.By popularizing the art performances.C.By inviting students to attend performances.D.By wearing a special uniform for art festivals.6.What can be inferred from Caleb Stay’s words?B.Few students like to attend the art performance.C.The artistic cheer squad will become a new trend.D.The students’artistic efforts deserve to be admired.7.What is the best title of the text?A.Move over, “Crazies,” the “Classies” are hereB.“Crazies” keep up, never give in to “Classies”C.The Bruin Crazies, a “uniform” of bow tiesD.The Bruin Crazies, a big hit in Orem, UtahElectricity has started flowing from the Hornsea 2 wind farm, which will become the world’s largest offshore wind farm when it is complete. Located in the ocean off the UK’s east coast, it is unlikely to hold the title long, however. The expansion of onshore wind has flattened out, but offshore is in the rapid growth phase,and some huge projects are under development and consideration.When complete, Hornsea 2 will consist of 165 wind turbines (涡轮机), each with a peak capacity of 8 MW. At 1,320 MW, Hornsea 2 will take the title of world’s largest from the neighboring Homsea 1, which has smaller but more numerous turbines, for a total capacity of 1,218 MW.The project came in the fortuitous-timing. The possibility that limitations in gas supply and a cold winter could seriously disturb electricity networks in the UK, causing anxiety for months. Even a small part of Hornsea’s eventual production will help reduce that danger. On its first morning, it contributed to almost 50 percent of Britain’s electricity.Meanwhile, the development coincides (类似) with China’s largest offshore wind farm, Jiangsu Qidong, which reached full operation a day later. At a total of 802 MW, Jiangsu Qidong is behind either Hornsea stage, but it is twice the size of the existing offshore wind farm outside Europe. North American wind farms usually standardize with a single size of turbine, but Jiangsu Qidong uses seven models.Neither Hornsea nor Jiangsu Qidong compares to the giant wind farms being developed by Denmark and South Korea,and the more potential giant off Iceland. Even before those come to fruition, Hornsea’s third stage—with 2,400 MW soon to start construction—will leave them well behind.10 percent of global wind production. It’s also currently more expensive. However, prices are falling faster for offshore, as turbines get larger and experience grows. It is anticipated that the next round of UK wind farms, instead of requiring subsidies (补贴), will return money to the public.8.What is Britain trying to do to provide more energy recently?A.Expand more onshore wind power farms.B.Produce more electricity from fossil fuels.C.Develop wind power from the land to the sea.D.Build the world’s largest turbine off the coast.9.What does the words “in the fortuitous—timing” mean in paragraph 3?A.At a high speed.B.In a wide range.C.At the right moment.D.Ahead of schedule.10.How is the passage mainly developed?A.By making comparisons.B.By following time order.C.By listing some statistics.D.By giving some examples.11.What is the author’s attitude toward the offshore wind farms?A.Skeptical.B.Tolerant.C.Favorable.D.Objective.Despite their endless social activities, closely packed urban environments often come with the hidden phenomenon of increased loneliness. According to Dr. Vivek Murthy, United States Surgeon General, the global “loneliness epidemic” is an overlooked consequence of urban living that carries serious risks, associated with heart disease, depression, anxiety, and dementia.While there are many ways to overcome loneliness, such as redesigning urban architecture to help facilitate social interactions or making it easier for people to own pets, a new study also recommends adding nature into the mix.The findings, published in the journal Scientific Reports, follows a review of assessments provided by more than 750 U. K. residents who volunteered to use a custom — built smartphone app for two weeks. The participants were questioned randomly three times a day using a technique called an “ecological momentary assessment”. In addition to questions about overcrowding and social inclusion (融入), the volunteers were asked about their naturalof“momentary loneliness” were then ranked on a five-point scale.According to the more than 16, 600 assessments received, overcrowded environments increased feelings of loneliness by a shocking 38%, regardless of age, gender, education level, or occupation. When people were able to interact with green spaces or hear birds or see the sky, however, loneliness dropped by 28%. Social inclusivity, defined by the research team as feeling welcomed by a group or sharing similar values, also dropped loneliness by 21%.These findings appear to correlate (联系) with previous research into the mental benefits of walking through natural areas. Johanna Gibbons, leader of the research team, further indicates that high-quality green and blue spaces such as parks and rivers in dense urban areas, which is often viewed as a key weapon in the fight against climate change, can also be critical in improving our own well — being and reducing feelings of isolation. She said, “I believe deep in our souls, there are really deep connections with natural forces.”12.What problem is discussed in paragraph 1?A.Urban living lacks social connection.B.Loneliness is a growing threat in cities.C.Modern cities are getting overcrowded.D.Aging population are facing more risks.13.What did the social survey focus on?A.How loneliness affected people of all ages.B.What the root of the loneliness in cities was.C.How hi-technology improved people’s lives.D.What people’s favorite living surroundings were.14.What might help deal with urban loneliness according to the new survey?A.A life experience in nature.B.Low rates of social activities.C.An overcrowded environment.D.A design of urban architecture. 15.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A.Playing hard is harmful to mental health.B.People in green spaces may be more cheerful.C.Global warming changes our characteristics.D.Everything is connected with natural forces.Qualities of good leadersLeaders are needed to manage a country or any organization. They are very important people. Under good leaders, the country will be stable and peaceful. In this way, it can make great progress.___16___ They too need good leaders to lead them. They cannot grow or do well without good management or leaders. Schools too need leaders. They are the headmaster, class monitors, prefects, and game captains. A11 of them have an important role to play to ensure the smooth running of the schoo1. At home, parents are the leaders guiding the family.___17___ A leader should take his work or position seriously and carry out his duties to the best of his ability. He should always think of what is best for his people, whether they are staff members, family, or any group of people.A leader is also someone who helps others become more than they ever thought was possible. Leadership is about unlocking potential, whether individual potential or that of a group, company, or organization. ___18___ Instead, it is inspiring them to see what they are capable of and then helping them get there.Leaders of a country should always put the interests of their people first. They have to be approachable, caring, and concerned about the welfare of those under them. A good leader should be willing to listen to his people’s problems or suggestions. ___19___ It is not easy to be a good and true leader. ___20___ True and good leadership requires one to make sacrifices, including putting others before oneself. He is often the mentor who prompts others to be their best, someone who cares and listens, and is willing to always be there for them.A.Neither is it impossible.B.The same goes for organizations.C.It is not about telling people what to do.D.To do this, a leader is to be honest, and truthful.E.That is why a good leader is likely to train good followers.F.This is then followed up by doing his best to solve these problems.G.To me, the most important quality of a leader is a strong sense of responsibility.Bryant Collins may not consider himself to be a hero, but we think he fits the definition perfectly. This Georgian mechanic was having an ordinary day,____21____ down Highway 72, when something ____22____ caught his eye: It appeared to be a baby making her way toward the road and they were getting very ____23____.Despite what he saw, it was very hard for him to ____24____ a baby was out here in the middle of nowhere. But while he was thinking that, his foot was stepping on the ____25____. After getting off the car and checking the baby to make sure she was ____26____, he called 911. It took the police two hours to ____27____ the girl’s parents but, during that time, Bryant stayed around to ____28____ her.Once the parents were located, the police learned that their 2-year-old baby girl had____29____ out of their front door when they briefly left the _____30_____. Their baby went on a 300-yard journey into the highway. _____31_____, she was unharmed. After such a terrifying trip, there’s no doubt that Bryant was a source of _____32_____ for the lost baby.There was a point in Bryant’s life where he never would have _____33_____ to be called a hero. Years ago, he was put in prison for 10 years due to manufacturing cocaine. But after a lot of _____34_____ and hard work, Bryant can now proudly say that he’s been_____35_____ for five years. As he said, “Just as well as you can do bad, you can do good. ”21.A.running B.walking C.riding D.driving 22.A.huge B.terrible C.unusual D.attractive 23.A.familiar B.afraid C.happy D.close 24.A.realize B.recognize C.know D.believe 25.A.brake B.engine C.door D.ground 26.A.sick B.okay C.alone D.smart 27.A.call B.remind C.find D.warn 28.A.pick up B.care for C.look for D.take away 29.A.fought B.jumped C.escaped D.developed 30.A.school B.room C.car D.road 31.A.Obviously B.Surprisingly C.Naturally D.Fortunately 32.A.regret B.comfort C.sorrow D.shock 33.A.expected B.missed C.decided D.concluded35.A.friendly B.grateful C.generous D.clean四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

江西省金太阳联考2023-2024学年高三下学期3月月考物理试卷及答案

江西省金太阳联考2023-2024学年高三下学期3月月考物理试卷及答案
同步卫星
中轨道兴
卫星
53 A.地球同步轨道卫星的向心加速度大小约为
÷F B.中轨道卫星的运行周期约为

C.地球同步轨道卫星的线速度大于中轨道卫星的线速度
D.若要使卫星从中轨道变轨到同步轨道,则卫星需向前方喷气减速
7.如图所示,实线是沿x轴传播的一列简谐横波在t=0时刻的波形图,虚线是这列波在t=1.5s时刻的波
(填“红”或“黑”)表笔始终接触b位置,另一表笔依次试触a、c、d、e、f、g六个接线柱,发现试
。 触a、f、g时,多用电表均有示数,试触c、d、e时多用电表均无示数。若电路中仅有一处故障,则故障是
A.接线柱 b、c间短路B.接线柱 d、e间断路C.定值电阻断路
(2)排除故障后按规范操作进行实验,改变电阻箱R的阻值,分别读出电压表和电阻箱的示数U、R。某一
5.如图所示,在排球比赛中,发球员在底线中点距离地面高h,处将排球水平击出,已知排球场的长为4,
宽为1?,球网高为h?,重力加速度大小为g。为使排球能落在对方球场区域,则发球员将排球击出后,排球
初速度的最大值可能为
h?
l? h?
l?
A B. 2 c D.√2
6.如图所示,北斗系统主要由离地面高度约为6R(R为地球半径)的地球同步轨道卫星和离地面高度约为 3R的中轨道卫星组成,地球表面重力加速度大小为g。下列说法正确的是
大小为 0
_m/s2(结果保留两位有效数字),同时记录力传感器的示数。
单位:cm
23 4

39:
7.20
11.4T
16.01




。 (3)仅改变所挂钩码的个数,测出多组加速度a与力传感器的示数F后,以F为横坐标、a为纵坐标,作出

2024年江西省高三上学期第三次大联考理综物理试题

2024年江西省高三上学期第三次大联考理综物理试题

2024年江西省高三上学期第三次大联考理综物理试题一、单项选择题(本题包含8小题,每小题4分,共32分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的)(共8题)第(1)题全红婵在东京奥运会女子10米跳台比赛过程中可视为竖直上抛运动,下图为其速度与时间的关系图像,以其离开跳台时作为计时起点,则下列说法正确的是()A.t2时刻达到最高点B.t1时刻达到最高点C.t2时刻速度方发生变化D.t3时刻开始进入水面第(2)题图甲为氢原子能级图,图乙为氢原子的光谱,、、、是可见光区的四条谱线,其中谱线是氢原子从能级跃迁到能级辐射产生的,下列说法正确的是( )A.这四条谱线中,谱线光子频率最大B.氢原子的发射光谱属于连续光谱C.用能量为3.5eV的光子照射处于激发态的氢原子,氢原子不发生电离D.若、、、中只有一种光能使某金属产生光电效应,那一定是第(3)题如题图所示,理想变压器原、副线圈匝数之比,和为完全相同的定值电阻,电压表为理想电表,原线圈两端加电压(V),则电压表的示数为( )A.220V B.110V C.D.55V第(4)题如图所示,abcd是由粗细均匀的绝缘线制成的正方形线框,其边长为L,O点是线框的中心,线框上均匀地分布着正电荷,现将线框左侧中点M处取下足够短的一小段,该小段带电量为q,然后将其沿OM连线向左移动的距离到N点处,线框其他部分的带电量与电荷分布保持不变,若此时在O点放一个带电量为Q的正点电荷,静电力常量为k,则该点电荷受到的电场力大小为( )A.B.C.D.第(5)题如图所示,固定的水平长直导线中通有电流I,闭合矩形线框与导线在同一竖直平面内,且一边与导线平行,线框由静止释放,不计空气阻力,在下落过程中()A.穿过线框的磁通量保持不变B.线框中感应电流方向保持不变C.线框做自由落体运动D.线框的机械能不断增大第(6)题滑雪运动员以20m/s的速度从一平台水平飞出,落地点与飞出点的高度差3.2m。

2024金太阳联考高三3月份作文

2024金太阳联考高三3月份作文

2024金太阳联考高三3月份作文
哇,今天天气真不错!阳光洒在脸上,感觉整个人都暖洋洋的。

走在老街上,闻到一股茶香,原来是家茶馆。

进去坐坐,听老人们
聊些往事,真是悠闲。

哎呀,这城市节奏太快了!摩天大楼里,那个年轻的总裁一脸
严肃,但眼里闪着光。

他手中的文件堆得跟山一样,他却一点也不慌。

真是个厉害的角色!
晚上了,月亮好圆好亮啊!江面上有艘小船,渔夫唱着歌,那
声音真好听。

岸边的孩子们都聚在一起,像被磁铁吸过去一样,全
神贯注地听。

哦对了,还有个事儿。

前段时间去了一趟山村,那儿的篝火晚
会真热闹!大家都跳起舞来,脸上洋溢着笑容。

虽然那地方偏远,
但人们的心却紧紧相连。

这四件事儿看似没啥关系,但仔细想想,其实都反映了我们生
活的不同方面。

无论是悠闲的老街、忙碌的都市、宁静的江村还是
偏远的山村,每个地方都有它独特的魅力。

生活就是这样多姿多彩,对吧?。

2025届江西省南昌市高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析

2025届江西省南昌市高三3月份模拟考试英语试题含解析

2025届江西省南昌市高三3月份模拟考试英语试题考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。

选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。

2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。

3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.My sister met him in the street yesterday afternoon, so he ______ your lecture.A.shouldn’t have attended B.couldn’t have attendedC.mustn’t have attended D.needn’t have attended2.—According to my mother, it is a good idea to have some chicken soup when you have a cold.—_____, scientists agree with her.A.Sooner or later B.Once in a whileC.Believe it or not D.To be exact3.He is very tired,so he needs some time ________ duty for relaxation and rest.A.through B.onC.with D.off4.—I believe it is the only solution to this problem.—That’s debatabl e, I think. I can five other solutions as good as that.A.come up with B.make up with C.live up with D.keep up with5.The two girls are getting on very well and share _______ with each other.A.little B.much C.some D.none6.— Why are the Woods selling their belongings?— They to another city.A.had moved B.have moved C.moved D.are moving7.—“Do you mind if I look at your notes?”—“Of course not. _______.”A.No problem B.Be my guest C.With pleasure D.Not at all8.If the service is awful, a customer has the right to to the manager.A.react B.applyC.complain D.suggest9.I think you’ve got to the point a change is needed , otherwise you’ll fail .A.when B.which C.where D.there10.________ back in his chair, the man began to tell us his adventures in the forests.A.Sit B.Sitting C.To sit D.Sat11.—I’d rather have some wine, if you don’t mind.—______. Don’ t forget that you’ll drive.A.By all means B.Anything but thatC.Take it easy D.I wouldn’t say no to t his12.________ your blog, I would have written back two days ago.A.If I read B.Should I readC.Had I read D.If I could have read13.It is global warming, rather than other factors, ___the extreme weather.A.that have led to B.which has causedC.which are causing D.that has led to14.We were sad to learn that several students were by a car yesterday.A.hit out B.knocked overC.run across D.picked up15.I appreciate ______ the opportunity to work in your company two years ago.A.giving B.to give C.being given D.to be given16.The statement of One Foundation helps you ____ where your money is going.A.keep track of B.put up withC.come up with D.fit in with17.—Peter has spent too much time on novels recently.—That may ____ his poor grade in the exam.A.account for B.answer forC.apply for D.stand for18.---I’ve heard a lot about you. You got promoted, right? ______--- Many thanks.A.Good for you B.You asked for itC.There you are D.You’ve gone too far19.--- May I speak to Mr. Smith?--- I am afraid not. He is at a meeting now. It's not _____________A.reliable B.convenientC.beneficial D.available20.I had hardly rung the bell ________ the door was opened suddenly, and my son rushed out to greet me.A.before B.untilC.as D.since第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

金太阳江西省2025届开学大联考高三语文试卷及答案解析

金太阳江西省2025届开学大联考高三语文试卷及答案解析

金太阳江西省2025届开学大联考高三语文试卷及答案解析一、现代文阅读(35分)(一)现代文阅读Ⅰ(本题共5小题,19分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~5题。

材料一:根据第四次中国城乡老年人生活状况抽样调查数据,2015年中.国空巢老人占老年人口的比重为51.3%,其中农村地区略高,为51.7%。

《2020中国农村养老现状国情调研报告》统计,大约有50%的农村老人处于空巢状态。

专家预测,到2030年,中国空巢老人比例将高达90%,预计将有超过2亿老年人成为空巢老人,农村地区空巢老人数量显著高于城市。

2020年第七次全国人口普查数据显示,中国留守老年人数量超过1亿。

老龄化与数字化相伴而生,相向而行。

信息化、数字化、智能化为人口老龄化社会发展提供支持和帮助。

将信息技术运用到养老产业、医疗领域,大力发展智慧养老,完善养老服务体系,提供全面的智慧养老解决方案,同时要看到老年人面临的“数字鸿沟”。

人口老龄化为经济发展带来新的增长点。

老年人的健康、养老、医疗需求及对于休闲娱乐、文化教育的需求都会给经济发展带来新的活力。

虽然老年人口的增多会增加社会保障支出,但是老年人并不是“负担”,而是一座“金矿”;不是“人口负债”,而是“人口红利”。

数字经济时代,消费升级,互联网市场下沉,依托数字技术开拓老年人消费市场,发展银发产业,既有利于社会的和谐发展,又有利于社会经济高质量发展。

老年人的消费结构与其他消费群体有显著区别。

首先,饮食方面,老年人更加注重健康饮食,对保健食品和营养品有较大的消费需求;其次,医养护理方面,随着年龄的增加,老年人的身体机能逐步下降,对医疗保健、日常护理服务的需求增加;再次,随着社会的进步及消费观念的改变,老年人在满足物质需求的基础上,更加注重社交、尊重等精神层面的需求,包括体育健身、文化旅游、休闲服务、社交活动等;最后,老年人对家居用品和辅助器具的需求也与年轻人有显著区别,例如老花镜、助听器、按摩椅等。

2023-2024学年江西省九校联考高三下学期3月月考英语试题

2023-2024学年江西省九校联考高三下学期3月月考英语试题

2023-2024学年江西省九校联考高三下学期3月月考英语试题Discover the Huge Health Benefits of Strength TrainingOne of the best ways to stay fit and healthy as you age is to do strength and power training exercises. It is known that when you are in your thirties, you will begin to lose muscle mass. This loss actually contributes to achy joints, the increased risk of injury, and the “middle-age spread” we all fear. What’s more, the older you get, the faster muscle mass loses. It means that eventually, simple tasks like getting out of a chair and climbing stairs can become more difficult.Strength training can help you build muscles, make you strong, increase your staying power and make everyday activities eas ier. By combining strength and power training exercises, you’ll not only get stronger, but also improve your reaction speed. As you grow older, that’s critical because it can help prevent falls. Here is a book, Strength and Power Training for All Ages, for your reference.Common sense about fitness in the book:·The key muscles to work for an injury-free body·How to tell how much weight is suitable for you·How to strengthen the bones most likely to break·How to take pressure off your knees when walking or running·Why you’ll want to apply heat to sore joints before you exerciseFour total body workouts in the book:·Build bones·Fight diseases·Improve balance·Strengthen muscles &Increase muscle powerGet a copy, start training, and then you’ll discover a whole new self.1. What will happen as people age according to paragraph 1?A.They will need less exercise.B.They will improve reaction speed.C.They will experience muscle loss.D.They will have better staying power.2. What does Strength and Power Training for All Ages mainly teach people to do?A.Train their brains. B.Build a sound body.C.Treat bone diseases. D.Cut down their weight.3. What is the text?A.A notice. B.An oral folktale.C.A scientific paper. D.An advertisement.If there’s one thing I’ve realized since becoming a male college student, it’s that finding a summer job is nearly impossible. I’ve applied to so many places and I’ve experienced so many interviews, but I always either get straight-up refusal or never hear from the company again.One time, I even called one of the companies multiple times, but the manager avoided me. I was close to giving up. I felt like I was the only one struggling hard. I had a pretty good resume, and I always dressed nicely for my interviews, so why couldn’t I get a job?Well, the reason is actually right in front of me—I am a student. Companies generally want students who can work all year long, but most of them aren’t willing to be flexible with schedules. I couldn’t tell you how many times interviewers told me that they were looking for someone permanent.I tried looking for jobs marked as temporary ones. And I even once tried to apply through a temporary agency. But it didn’t work. Even if I wanted to work during the school year, none of the companies wanted to hire me because of my limited weekday availability. And despite not knowing if I could juggle (尽量兼顾) both school and a job, I even started to tell interviewers that I would like to work during the school year and give up my weekends. But I had no luck.I’m not sure if there are others like me out there. But if you are going through something similar, what I want to tell you is to keep on trying. Despite being rejected so many times, I still applied for any job that I was qualified for. I even started my job search before the semester ended to get ahead. Eventually, I got my ideal summer job.I know it’s frustrating, and you may feel like you’ve tried everything—that’s how I’ve felt for a long time. And now, with companies requiring years of exp erience, it’s even harder to get a job if you’re someone like me. But don’t give up. Keep searching and applying, sign up for sites that send you job offers and look on the university’s website for on-campus jobs.4. What does the author want to convey in paragraph 2?A.His brilliant academic records.B.The cause of his unemployment.C.His jobless confusion in summer.D.The social prejudice to graduates.5. Why did the temporary agency fail the author?A.He was troubled with schoolwork.B.He was thought to have tight work time.C.He was unwilling to balance study and work.D.He was regarded as an inexperienced student.6. What can be concluded from paragraph 5?A.Well begun is half done.B.Actions speak louder than words.C.Everything comes to him who waits.D.All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.7. What is the author’s main purpose in writing the last paragraph?A.To give advice. B.To correct an error.C.To compare occupations. D.To recall regrettable experiences.By experiencing the sensations of the reality around us, we create a subjective understanding of what reality is. Language came into being with the development of mankind. It requires the use of more than one of the basic five human senses, which shows that language is a complex process that brings huge power along with it. This power is so strong that it can demonstrate that language can influence the way we think. Language can be an amazing tool for change, both positive and negative.Language can completely change our perception of time. The changed perception of time isn’t the only way language affects how we think. Our sense of self is also significantly changed, especially if a person is bilingual (双语的). Depending on which language a person who is bilingual is using, his sense of self changes. The differences may even become so great as to change his personalities.Word teaching plays an important part in education, so to expand language is to expand the ability to think. We can see this in children, whose thinking develops hand in hand with language. It helps a great deal to increase their “word power” by learning new words in order to develop new ideas and new ways of thinking.The increase in “word power” extends to those who lack the sense of hearing, thanks to t he modern invention of sign language. Since the beginning, sign language has allowed deaf people to become fully literate. Whether we are deaf or not, language transforms experience and connects us to the past as well as the future. Be mindful of how important language is to our perception of reality and all its various aspects, and we can empower ourselves beyond our present limitations and expand our awareness.8. What is the relationship between language and senses?A.Opposite. B.Correlative. C.Independent. D.Competitive.9. What does paragraph 2 highlight about language?A.Its role. B.Its formation.C.Its changes. D.Its differences.10. How can children’s thinking ability be developed according to the text?A.By enlarging their vocabulary.B.By learning about their limitations.C.By changing their ways of speaking.D.By transforming their past experiences.11. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Why Does Language Connect Us Closely?B.When Should We Achieve Language Skills?C.How Does Language Influence Our Thoughts?D.What Should We Do to Learn Language Well?A team of physicists at the University of Edinburgh, working with an infection and immunity specialist, has, via experimentation, validated a theory to explain why paint dries at the same rate regardless of humidity (湿度) levels.Generally, paint should dry faster on an outdoor fence on a dry day than when it is humid because evaporation (蒸发) occurs faster when the air around a liquid source is drier. But evidence suggests this is not the case for paint and some other liquids. Chemist Salmon and his colleagues developed a theory to explain why. They suggested it is because large molecules in the liquid are pulled to the surface during evaporation, forming a “polarization layer” that prevents evaporation, and by extension, drying. In this new effort, the research team worked to test this theory.The researchers drilled five holes into a short cylinder (圆柱体) and inserted glass tubes in a horizontal position — each was then sealed in place. They then added a quantity of PVA, a kind of chemical substance, into the cylinder, which they placed on a scale. They poured a thin layer of oil on top of the liquid to prevent surface evaporation. The final touch involved placing an air flow box over the top of the cylinder to allow for controlling humidity levels. The team then ran multiple 17-hour trials to determine evaporation rates, using the scale to measure how much liquid evaporated from the tubes at different humidity levels, ranging from 25% to 90%.The researchers found that as expected, evaporation rates remained constant for approximately three hours. But then, rates plummeted, as was theorized by Salmon, regardless of humidity levels. The evaporation rate didn’t decrea se as humidity increased during the initial three hours. However, the theory only appeared to hold for humidity levels up to 80% — at rates higher than that, evaporation did slow down, which the team suggested was likely due to some other forces.The researchers suggested their work could have medical applications as recent research efforts have shown that respiratory droplets (呼吸道飞沫) tend to form skins similar to those seen in the experimental equipment.12. What is Salmon’s theory aimed at proving?A.The link between evaporation and drying time.B.The connection between humidity and dryness.C.The structure of the “polarization layer” on paint.D.The impact of humidity on the drying rate of paint.13. What is paragraph 3 mainly about?A.The test result. B.The post-test evaluation.C.The research prediction. D.The experimental process.14. What does the underlined word “plummeted” in paragraph 4 mean?A.Fell. B.Kept. C.Disappeared. D.Accelerated. 15. How do the researchers find the study?A.It is tentative. B.It is effortless.C.It is promising. D.It is controversial.You know you really want to get good grades.Your parents have put the pressure on you, or you’ve promised that you’ll do better. 16 If you work to find a focused mindset and establish a study schedule, you can cut out the distractions you have control over and minimize the ones you can’t stop completely.Tune out specific distractions as you notice them. Say you’re trying to study in the library and you keep getting distracted by someone texting. Take note of this specific distraction and then tell yourself you’re going to overcome it. 17 And eventually you’ll no longer notice it.Give yourself a break. 18 So it’s no surprise if you find yourself distracted from study ing by thoughts about a lot of other things. Rather than acting like all of those other needs don’t exist, give yourself an outlet.Spend five minutes thinking about everything that is on your plate, but then tell yourself that it’s time to focus on the mai n task — studying.Prioritize your studying by setting a main goal.When you’ve got an exam coming up, it’s easy to think you need to study everything. If you want to make things more manageable and be less prone to becoming distracted, do as follows: 1920 Some people imagine that knocking out several things at once means you can workfaster.However, doing your homework while watching TV or shopping online will cause you to lose your focus. So concentrate on a piece of work at a time instead.If you fol low the above consistently, you’ll find that you gradually spend less and less time being distracted.Brina Garcia is no stranger to her neighbors. She lives in an apartment and has become quite_________ to two little girls who live nearby, especially after a recent accident that nearly left her apartment in _________. That happened while Brina was away at work.A pot on the stove caught her dog’s _________.It seemed that her dog, Teddy, noticed the pot and _________ to use his paw to turn the stove on. _________, a fire started, prompting the fire alarm to _________. Fortunately, Brina’s young_________, showed up in time when hearing the alarm sound. The girls confirmed that it came from Brina’s apartment and then called 911.Thanks to Brina’s Ring camera, they got in _________ with her. Brina could hear the alarm, urging her to ask the girls if they smelt smoke. They answered with nervous _________, “We did!” Soon after, firefighters arrived.Upon opening the door, the firefighters noticed the high flames, and Brina started to have a breakdown. Thankfully, __________, a video captured this moments.It showed Teddy making an __________, something that might not have happened had it not been for the girls always__________ to others.To show her __________ for the girls’ assistance, Brina planned to reward them with toys and fun treats. “These two little girls always come to my door to see my dog, Teddy,” Brina said. “If it weren’t for them, the firefighters wouldn’t have come to __________ in time, my plac e would be burned down, and my dog would get burned.I’m thankful for my Ring door bell __________ this all on camera.”21.A.close B.obedient C.blind D.offensive22.A.order B.rent C.ruins D.efforts23.A.look B.start C.breath D.eye24.A.pretended B.managed C.continued D.failed25.A.Recently B.Generally C.Previously D.Consequently26.A.go off B.leave off C.break down D.blow up27.A.players B.neighbors C.colleagues D.partners28.A.harmony B.peace C.contact D.line29.A.tension B.excitement C.merriness D.ease30.A.otherwise B.though C.besides D.therefore31.A.appointment B.attempt C.exception D.escape32.A.identical B.prejudicial C.accommodating D.alarming33.A.respect B.support C.sympathy D.appreciation34.A.help B.ask C.register D.investigate35.A.copying B.losing C.recording D.deleting阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

江西省“金太阳大联考”2025届高三上学期10月联考数学试题(含答案)

江西省“金太阳大联考”2025届高三上学期10月联考数学试题(含答案)

江西省“金太阳大联考”2025届高三上学期10月联考数学试题一、单选题:本题共8小题,每小题5分,共40分。

在每小题给出的选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.已知全集U =A ∪B ={0,1,2,3,4,5},A ∩(∁U B)={1,3,5},则集合B =( )A. {1,3,5}B. {0,2,4}C. ⌀D. {0,1,2,3,4,5}2.sin 25π12−cos 25π12=( )A. 12B.32C. −12D. −323.已知函数f(x)的定义域为R ,且f(x +y)−f(x−y)=2f(y),则f(0)=( )A. 0B. 1C. 2D. −14.已知x >0,y >0,且1x +2y =1,则2x +1y 的最小值为( )A. 2B. 4C. 6D. 85.设函数f(x)=ln(x 2+1)+sin x +1,则曲线y =f(x)在点(0,1)处的切线与两坐标轴所围成的三角形的面积为( )A. 12B. 13C. 16D. 236.把某种物体放在空气中,若该物体原来的温度是θ′℃,空气的温度是θ0℃,则t min 后该物体的温度θ℃满足θ=θ0+(θ′−θ0)e −t4.若θ0,θ′不变,在t 1min ,t 2min 后该物体的温度分别为θ1℃,θ2℃,且θ1>θ2,则下列结论正确的是( )A. t 1>t 2B. t 1<t 2C. 若θ′>θ0,则t 1>t 2;若θ′<θ0,则t 1<t 2D. 若θ′>θ0,则t 1<t 2;若θ′<θ0,则t 1>t 27.已知log n m >1(m,n >0且m ≠1,n ≠1),m +n =e 2,则( )A. (m−n +1)e <1 B. (m−n +1)e >1C. |m−n |e <1D. |m−n |e >18.在△ABC 中,AB =4,BC =6,∠ABC =90∘,点P 在△ABC 内部,且∠BPC =90∘,AP =2,记∠ABP =α,则tan 2α=( )A. 32B. 23C. 43D. 34二、多选题:本题共3小题,共18分。

金太阳试卷数学高三联考

金太阳试卷数学高三联考

一、选择题1. 已知函数$f(x) = 2x^3 - 3x^2 + 2x - 1$,则$f'(1)$的值为()A. 2B. 3C. 4D. 5【答案】A解析:$f'(x) = 6x^2 - 6x + 2$,将$x=1$代入得$f'(1) = 6 - 6 + 2 = 2$。

2. 若$a > b > 0$,则下列不等式中正确的是()A. $\frac{1}{a} > \frac{1}{b}$B. $a^2 > b^2$C. $\sqrt{a} > \sqrt{b}$D. $\log_2 a > \log_2 b$【答案】C解析:选项A、B、D均不成立,只有选项C成立,因为平方根函数在$(0,+\infty)$上是增函数。

3. 已知等差数列$\{a_n\}$的前$n$项和为$S_n = 4n^2 - 5n$,则$a_1$的值为()A. 1B. 2C. 3D. 4【答案】A解析:由等差数列前$n$项和公式$S_n = \frac{n(a_1 + a_n)}{2}$,得$a_1 +a_n = 8n - 10$,又$a_n = a_1 + (n - 1)d$,代入得$a_1 + a_1 + (n - 1)d = 8n - 10$,即$2a_1 + (n - 1)d = 8n - 10$。

取$n=1$,得$2a_1 = 8 - 10$,解得$a_1 = -1$。

但题目要求$a_1 > 0$,故排除D选项,选A。

4. 已知函数$f(x) = \frac{1}{x} + \frac{1}{x-1}$,则$f(x)$的极值点为()A. $x=0$B. $x=1$C. $x=2$D. $x=-1$【答案】B解析:函数$f(x)$的定义域为$x \neq 0, 1$。

求导得$f'(x) = -\frac{1}{x^2} + \frac{1}{(x-1)^2}$,令$f'(x) = 0$,得$x=1$。

2020届金太阳高三3月联考英语294C试卷

2020届金太阳高三3月联考英语294C试卷

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2022年金太阳高三年级3月百万联考政治试卷及答案(新高考804)

2022年金太阳高三年级3月百万联考政治试卷及答案(新高考804)
-&%解析本题考查新发展理念建设现代化经济体系的知识考查考生分析推理判断的能力引导考生增 强绿色发展意识树立科学精神图示信息反映了我国国内生产总值逐年增加同时二氧化碳排放强度逐年 降低这说明我国加快转变经济发展方式经济社会可持续发展能力逐渐增强正确从材料信息无法推 断出我国产业转移步伐加快排除破解了发展难题的说法与实际不符排除我国单位国内生产总 值产生的二氧化碳排放减少这说明我国践行绿色发展理念促进节能减排美丽中国建设取得了成效 正确
*&'解析本题考查财政税收宏观调控的知识考查考生辨识推理判断的能力引导考生树立科学精神 经济发展水平对我国财政收入和支出的影响是基础性的说法错误从材料数据可知全国一般公共预算 收入低于全国一般公共预算支出出现财政赤字这说明我国实施积极的财政政策通过财政赤字扩大社会 总需求拉动经济增长正确我国通过新增减税降费推动 +),超预期增长这说明我国制定合理的分配 政策增强市场主体活力和发展后劲正确由材料信息无法判断财政支出的结构不断优化排除
扫描全能王 创建
扫描全能王 创建
扫描全能王 创建
扫描全能王 创建
扫描全能&'解析本题考查劳动与就业高质量发展的知识考查考生分析推动现代职业教育高质量发展的影响路 径的能力推动现代职业教育高质量发展将为国家培养更多高质量人才应该作为推导首项排除 (% 先有实现更加充分更高质量就业后有人力资本的潜能转换成经济增长的动能) 颠倒了与的逻辑关 系排除正确的传导路径是'入选
2&(解析本题考查当代国际社会的知识考查考生分析与综合判断的能力引导考生理解国家领导人讲 话全球发展倡议的六个坚持获得多数国家的欢迎这说明其高度契合了加强团结协作促进合作共赢的 国际关系理念正确材料无法体现中国国际地位和话语权的提升排除中国国家领导人在第七十六 届联合国大会一般性辩论上发表重要讲话提出全球发展倡议彰显了中国智慧为增进全球共识完善全球 治理作出的积极努力正确维护各国国家利益的表述不当排除

江西省金太阳联考2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考地理试卷(含答案解析)

江西省金太阳联考2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考地理试卷(含答案解析)

高三地理试卷本试卷满分100分,考试用时75分钟。

注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

4.本试卷主要考试内容:高考全部内容。

一、选择题:本题共16小题,每小题3分,共48分。

在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

代表着传统饮食文化的“老字号”美食和代表着网络高关注度的“新兴网红”美食,在移动互联网时代越来越成为反映城市特色文化的两大重要载体。

某团队根据南京市老字号餐饮店和网红餐饮店的密度,将其分为四个象限、六种类型(如图)。

据此完成1~2题。

1.推测老字号餐饮店与网红餐饮店共生型模式主要分布在()A.新兴中央商务区B.老城历史文化街区C.新城连片住宅区D.老城传统住宅区2.与其他模式相比,双弱型模式区域发展餐饮业的主要限制因素最可能是()A.食材配送B.土地空间C.客流市场D.雇工成本为体验生活,海南某中学生小明高考后来到海口某工厂参加生产实习。

小明在日记中写道:“这个工厂虽然是国内的制造厂家,但其原料主要来自东南亚及非洲热带雨林。

车间流水线高效运转,管理先进,但仍然不可避免有飞屑和胶水、油漆的味道。

”据此完成3~5题。

3.推测小明实习的工厂最有可能是()A.轮船维修厂B.芯片封装厂C.服装制造厂D.木材加工厂4.该工厂的原料主要来自东南亚及非洲热带雨林,主要是为了()A.降低原料成本B.提高产品品质C.增加产品产量D.促进两地合作5.该工厂的职工基本来自海南省内,反映出该工厂()A.工资水平吸引力有限B.技术封锁力度较大C.流水线生产环境较差D.对外交通相对闭塞英格兰高速公路体系较为完善,但不同路段车流量差异较大。

伦敦都市圈高速公路经常发生严重的交通拥堵。

【江西卷】江西省金太阳2025届高三上学期开学联考(9.2-9.3)历史试卷+答案

【江西卷】江西省金太阳2025届高三上学期开学联考(9.2-9.3)历史试卷+答案

高三历史试卷本试卷满分100分,考试用时75分钟。

注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。

2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。

写在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

4.本试卷主要考试内容:高考全部内容。

一、选择题:本大题共16小题,每小题3分,共48分。

在每小题所给的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。

1.在新石器时代晚期江西境内的文明遗址中,都出土了少量的与偃师二里头文化相同或相似的器物,如广丰社山头遗址的卷沿深腹盆、敞口深腹外饰凸棱平底盆,就与二里头二期文化的同类器物相似。

这可用来说明当时A. 夏王朝统治范围到达江西B. 江西地区早期文明发展迟滞C. 区域之间存在着文明交流D. 江西文明发展呈现多元特征2.汉初,家族形态仍沿袭商鞅变法以来秦国的小家庭制,孩子成年后必须分家,另立门户;不分家的就必须以赋税加倍的方式来惩罚。

但西汉后半期及东汉,社会舆论都以几代同堂,几世不分财为佳话。

这一变化反映了A. 社会秩序日益稳定B.儒家伦理影响力的增强C.宗法制的社会影响D.百姓赋税负担的减轻3.“变文”最初是唐代寺院里以通俗语言解说佛经所依据的文本。

唐代中后期,变文发展出了新的形式,它们全篇大量使用白话,没有用来吟唱的韵文,而且以讲人物故事的形式出现在都市中。

“变文”形式的变化反映出唐代中后期A. 民众教育水平的提升B.士大夫审美情趣变化C. 佛教日益中国化趋势D. 城市商品经济的发展4.两宋之交的农学家陈敷说,湖州安吉县农户“唯藉蚕办生事”。

据南宋洪迈记述,湖州地区的某些村落中,已不乏“递年以桑蚕为业”的农户。

苏州太湖洞庭山方圆数十里,“多种柑橘、桑麻,糊口之物,尽仰商贩”。

材料意在说明宋代江浙地区A.已出现农业专业化经营B.农业生产结构多样化C. 长途贩运贸易比较发达D.自然经济走向了瓦解【高三历史第1页(共6页)】5.朱元璋下令在全国设置申明亭和旌善亭,前者公布本地犯罪人员的姓名及其所犯之罪,后者定期公布本地孝子贤孙、贞女节妇的事迹。

2023-2024学年江西省金太阳高三(上)第一次联考语文试卷(9月份)

2023-2024学年江西省金太阳高三(上)第一次联考语文试卷(9月份)

2023-2024学年江西省金太阳高三(上)第一次联考语文试卷(9月份)一、现代文阅读(一)现代文阅读Ⅰ(本题共1小题,19分)1.(19分)阅读下面的文字,完成各题。

材料一:“义”与“利”的关系,是中国思想史上争辩不休的一个大问题。

先秦儒家认为“义”和“利”是对立的。

孔子说:“君子喻于义,小人喻于利。

”孟子说:“何必言利,亦有仁义而已矣。

”他们认为,对利的追求是造成社会混乱、国家动荡的根源。

实际上,儒家也并不是根本不言利,只是要把义放在首位,反对后义而先利罢了。

在这个问题上,墨家和儒家有所不同。

由于墨子把“利”作为实践“兼爱”的行为准则,因此,在墨子那里,“利”也就是“义”,“重利”也就是“贵义”,二者是统一的。

这里有一个对于“利”的不同理解的问题。

孔子和孟子所谓的“利”,指的是专“利吾国”“利吾家”“利吾身”的狭隘“私利”。

虽然他们也提出什么“天下为公”,但这个“天下”只是封建君主的“家天下”。

墨子所谓的“利”,则是“爱利万民”“天下之利”的“公利”。

维护这样的公利,正是仁义的要求、道德的标准。

很明显,在墨家那里,“天下之利”“人民之大利”,是最高的伦理准则。

墨子认为“义”就是“利”,“利”就是“义”,主张贵义重利,追求义利合一。

墨子认识到,人类首先必须求得生存,为了生存,就不能不追求物质利益。

所以,避苦求乐、趋利避害是人的天性,“利,所得而喜也”,“害,所得而恶也”。

利和害、苦和乐都是相对的,人们通过比较权衡,利中取大,害中取小,趋利避害,此种行为上至王公贵族,下至平民百姓,莫不如此。

墨子从人性的角度,论证了人们追求物质利益的合理性,对人们的求利动机给予了有力的辩护。

墨子认为公利,即社会的整体利益是至上的,个人只能作为群体的部件而行动,任何人只有维护并实现了整体利益,个人利益才能得到显现。

在他利与自利之间,应该从他利出发再到自利。

虽然墨子重视天下之利,把“亏人”“自利”视为人们互不相爱的思想根源,但是墨子并不是笼统地反对“自利”,墨子反对的是“亏人”而“自利”、损人而利己的行为。

2024届江西省吉安市第一中学高三3月质量检测试题化学试题试卷含解析

2024届江西省吉安市第一中学高三3月质量检测试题化学试题试卷含解析

2024届江西省吉安市第一中学高三3月质量检测试题化学试题试卷注意事项1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.4.作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.5.如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.一、选择题(每题只有一个选项符合题意)1、实验室制备硝基苯时,经过配制混酸、硝化反应(50~60℃)、洗涤分离、干燥蒸馏等步骤,下列图示装置和操作能达到目的的是A.配制混酸B.硝化反应C.洗涤分离D.干燥蒸馏2、某同学探究溶液的酸碱性对FeCl3水解平衡的影响,实验方案如下:配制50 mL 0.001 mol/L FeCl3溶液、50mL对照组溶液x,向两种溶液中分别滴加1滴1 mol/L HCl溶液、1滴1 mol/L NaOH 溶液,测得溶液pH随时间变化的曲线如下图所示。

下列说法不正确的是A.依据M点对应的pH,说明Fe3+发生了水解反应B.对照组溶液x的组成可能是0.003 mol/L KClC.依据曲线c和d说明Fe3+水解平衡发生了移动D.通过仪器检测体系浑浊度的变化,可表征水解平衡移动的方向3、下列由实验得出的结论正确的是()A.将乙烯通入溴的四氯化碳溶液,溶液变无色透明,生成的产物可溶于四氯化碳B.乙醇和水都可与金属钠反应产生可燃性气体,说明两种分子中的氢原子都能产生氢气C.用乙酸浸泡水壶中的水垢,可将其清除,是因为乙酸的酸性小于碳酸的酸性D.甲烷与氯气光照下反应后的混合气体能使湿润石蕊试纸变红是因为生成的一氯甲烷具有酸性4、油酸甘油酯和硬脂酸甘油酯均是天然油脂的成分。

江西省金太阳联考2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考语文试卷

江西省金太阳联考2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考语文试卷

高三语文考生注意:1.本试卷满分150分,考试时间150分钟。

2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。

3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。

选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。

4.本卷命题范围:高考范围。

一、现代文阅读(35分)(一)现代文阅读I(本题共5小题,18分)阅读下面的文字,完成1~5题。

材料一:文学与历史主题、时代主题紧密相连。

中华民族伟大复兴是当今中国的时代主题,也是新时代文学的主题。

心系民族复兴伟业,热忱描绘新时代新征程的恢宏气象,是当代作家的使命所在。

以脱贫攻坚为例,中国共产党团结带领中国人民打赢脱贫攻坚战,在中华大地上全面建成了小康社会,历史性地解决了绝对贫困问题,摆脱贫困的广袤乡土正朝着乡村振兴的目标迈进。

相应地,在文学界涌现出赵德发《经山海》、陈毅达《海边春秋》、王松《暖夏》、季栋梁《西海固笔记》等以脱贫攻坚为主题的优秀作品。

这些作品虽然题材各异,形式风格不同,但从中我们能看到因地制宜的脱贫实践,看到扶贫干部、乡村群众、创业青年、支教老师等人物故事,感受到苦干实干的奋斗精神。

与此相似,生态文明建设、中华优秀传统文化创造性转化创新性发展、构建人类命运共同体等新命题,也拓宽着我们的思想视野,给文学创作提供前所未有的广阔空间。

作家们瞄准这些命题,以文学的方式记录时代步伐,描绘发展画卷。

新时代文学的时代主题更加鲜明,源于当代作家更加强烈的历史主动精神和更加自觉地深入生活、扎根人民,同时也离不开作家在文学创作上的锤炼打磨。

“登高使人心旷,临流使人意远。

”越来越多的作家意识到,只有深刻把握民族复兴的时代主题,以文学的方式感国运之变化、立时代之潮头、发时代之先声,不断锤炼文学深入时代、表现时代的能力水平,新时代文学才能真正做到与时代同频共振。

江西省金太阳联考2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考数学试卷

江西省金太阳联考2023-2024学年高三下学期3月联考数学试卷

江西省2024届高三3月28日大联考数学试卷1.双曲一、选择题:本题共8小题,每小题5分,共40分.在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的.线22162y x -=的渐近线方程为A.13y x =±B.3y x =± C.3y x =±D.y =2.设集合2{N ||3},|02x A x xB x x -⎧⎫=∈=⎨⎬+⎩⎭∣ ,则A B ⋂=A.{0,1} B.{0,1,2} C.{1,2}D.{1,0,1,2}-3.已知圆锥的母线长为6,其侧面展开图是一个圆心角为23π的扇形,则该圆锥的表面积为A.8π B.12π C.16π D.24π4.古希腊数学家毕达哥拉斯通过研究正五边形和正十边形的作图,发现了黄金分隔率,黄金分割率的值也可以用2sin18︒表示,即512sin182︒-=,设512m -=,则2tan811tan 81︒︒=+A.4m B.2mC.m5.已知实数a ,b 满足1522,log 3a a b +=,则A.a b >B.a b <C.a b =D.a ,b 的大小无法判断6.过点(1,1)P -的直线与圆22:64120C x y x y +--+=相切于点M ,则PC PM ⋅= A.4 B.16D.177.若一个四位数的各位数字之和为4,则称该四位数为“F 数”,这样的“F 数”有A.20个B.21个C.22个D.23个8.C 是椭圆()2222:10x y E a b a b+=>>上一点,A ,B 是椭圆E 的左、右顶点,若:CA CB:||2AB =则E 的离心率为 A.277 B.3510 C.145 D.7010二、选择题:本题共3小题,每小题6分,共18分.在每小题给出的选项中,有多项符合题目要求.全部选对的得6分,部分选对的得部分分,有选错的得0分.9.已知函数()sin 23f x x π⎛⎫=+ ⎪⎝⎭.则A.()f x 在区间,03π⎡⎤-⎢⎥⎣⎦上单调递增 B.对13,()3x f x f π⎛⎫∀∈ ⎪⎝⎭R C.()f x 关于点,03π⎛⎫ ⎪⎝⎭对称 D.将()f x 的图象向左平移6π个单位长度,所得到的函数是偶函数10.复数z 满足31z =,且1z ≠,则A.||1z = B.2z z =C.2(z z =- D.12*0,n n n z z z n N ++=++∈11.已知函数(),()f x g x 及其导函数(),()f x g x ''的定义域均为R ,若(21)f x -的图象关于直线1x =对称,()(1)1,(1)()f x g x x f x g x x ++=++=-+,且(2)1g =,则A.()f x 为偶函数B.()g x 的图象关于点(3,3)对称C.(202)1g '=D.1()4949ni g i ==∑三、填空题:本题共3小题,每小题5分,共15分.把答案填在答题卡中的横线上.12.样本数据5,11,6,8,14,8,10,5的40%分位数为_____________.13.如图,在正三棱锥D ABC -中,侧棱1,30AD BDC ︒=+∠=,过点A 作与棱DB ,DC 均相交的截面AEF.则AEF 周长的最小值为_____________,记此时AEF 的面积为S ,则2S =_____________.14.若不等式322xa bxb x ⋅+++ 在[0,2]x ∈上恒成立,则a b -的最大值为____________.四、解答题:本题共5小题,共77分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.15.(13分)设某厂有甲、乙、丙三个车间生产同一种产品,已知各车间的产量分别占全厂产量的30%,30%,40%,并且各车间的次品率依次为2%,3%,2%.(1)从该厂这批产品中任取一件,求取到次品的概率;(2)从该厂这批产品中有放回地抽取100次,每次抽取1件,且每次抽取均相互独立,用X 表示这100次抽取的零件中是次品的总件数,试估计X 的数学期望EX .16.(15分)已知数列()n a 的前n 项和为n S ,且4(21)1n n S n a =++.(1)求{}n a 的通项公式;(2)已知*k N ∈,集合{}**2121,k n k a n N -+∈∣ 中元素个数为k b ,求12k b b b +++ .17.(15分)如图,在三棱柱111ABC A B C -中,2AB AC BC ===,侧面11BB C C 是正方形,P 是平面111A B C 上一点,且AP BC ⊥.(1)证明:点P 到直线11A B 和11AC 的距离相等.(2)已知二面角1A BC B --的大小是23π,求直线AB 与平面11ACC A 所成角的正弦值.18.(17分)在直角坐标系xOy 中,点P 到直线2x =-的距离等于点P 到原点O 的距离,记动点P 的轨迹为W .(1)求W 的方程;(2)点A ,B ,C ,D 在W 上,A ,B 是关于x 轴对称的两点,点A 位于第一多限,点C 位于第三象限,直线AC 与x 轴交于点G ,与y 轴交于点,H AH HG = ,且B ,H ,D 三点共线,证明:直线CD 与直线AC 的斜率之比为定值.19.(17分)已知函数()x f x ae x a =--.(1)讨论()f x 的单调性;(2)若()f x ≥0恒成立,求a 的取值集合;(3)若存在12022x x ππ-<<<<,且()()()()1112221cos 1cos 0f x x x f x x x +-=+-=,求a 的取值范围.。

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