人教版英语七年级英语句型及语法(英语一般过去时)及解析百度文库

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七年级英语句型及语法(英语一般过去时)附解析

七年级英语句型及语法(英语一般过去时)附解析

七年级英语句型及语法(英语一般过去时)附解析一、初中英语一般过去时1.—Are you a basketball player in you school?—Yes, I ______the team 3 years ago. I ______in it for 3 years.A. joined, wasB. was joined, amC. have joined, have beenD. joined, have been 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——你是你们学校的篮球运动员吗?——是的,我在3年前加入了篮球队。

我已经参加它3年了。

第一空,根据时间状语3 years ago,三年前,可知此处用一般过去时,故为joined。

第二空,根据for 3 years,可知此处用延续性动词的现在完成时,结构为have done,主语是I,故用have been。

故选D。

【点评】考查一般过去时和现在完成时。

注意根据时间状语确定动词的时态。

2.Mr Zhang and his wife _______to the party last Sunday。

()A. invitedB. was invitedC. were invited【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:上周星期天请的张先生和妻子参加晚会。

表示上周星期天发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态;主语Mr Zhang and his wife是谓语动词invite的承受者,用被动语态,主语Mr Zhang and his wife表示复数合义。

故选C。

3.—Sorry, I your dictionary yesterday.—It doesn't matter.A. took; by handB. took; by mistakeC. got; by accidentD. brought; in this way【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——抱歉,昨天我由于差错拿走了你的字典。

人教版英语英语一般过去时形式讲解附解析百度文库

人教版英语英语一般过去时形式讲解附解析百度文库

人教版英语英语一般过去时形式讲解附解析百度文库一、初中英语一般过去时1.—Your coat fits you well.— Thank you. I it when I was on vacation.A. have boughtB. buyC. bought【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。

句意:-你的大衣非常适合你。

-谢谢,我是在我出差的时候买的。

根据when后的句子用的是一般过去时,所以这里也应该用一般过去时。

故选C。

2.A bridge ________over the river last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:去年河上建了一座桥。

主语是谓语的执行者时,用主动语态,主语是谓语的承受者时,用被动语态。

a bridge是谓语build的承受者,用被动语态;表示在last year发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态,故选C。

3.He almost fell down. But he _____.A. didn'tB. doesn'tC. won't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:他几乎摔倒,但是他没有。

前句动词fell是fall的过去式,说明句子用的一般过去时态,后句也还是对那件事的描述,还是用一般过去时态,否定:动词前面加didn't,同时把动词变为原形。

故选A。

4.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she _.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——琳达今晚不会来聚会。

——但是她答应了啊。

根据前一句可知“她答应”发生在说话之前,故用一般过去时,因此选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态。

5.Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了,因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。

初一英语语法:一般过去时(共22张PPT)

初一英语语法:一般过去时(共22张PPT)

cost →cost花钱
read→read读书
cut → cut 砍,剪 hurt → hurt受伤
2)变元音字母为a run→ran跑
give→gave给 sing→sang唱歌
come → came过来 drink→drank喝 swim→swam游泳
sit→sat坐下 begin→began开始
feel build fight give teach sing buy cut come draw drink drive hope use start
felt built fought gave taught sang bought cut came drew drank drove hoped used started
2. watch, John, did, TV, weekend, last. _J_o_h_n_d_i_d_w_a_t_ch__T_V_l_as_t_w_e_e_k_e_n_d_. ___________
3. went, I ,to, by, park, a, bike
_____I _w_e_n_t_t_o__a_p_a_r_k_b_y__b_ik_e__. ___________ 4. jumped, the, into, lake, he, and, the, to, swam, kite.
19) My sister _w_a__s_ (be) born on June 5. 1996. 20) W__e_r_e_ (be) your parents at home just now? 21) He _s_tu__d_ie_d_ (study) French here last year. 22) She __d_i_d_ (do) homework last night. 23) They _w__e_n_t(go) to the zoo yesterday morning. 24) We __h_a_d_ (have) a party last Saturday. 25) Joy _v_is_i_te__d (visit) me yesterday evening. 26) They __l_iv_e_d_ (live) here two years ago. 27) He _w__a_s_(be) here a moment ago.

(完整word版)初中英语语法一般过去时.

(完整word版)初中英语语法一般过去时.

一般过去时口诀一般过去并不难,表示过去(动作、状态)记心间。

动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。

否定句很简单,didn't动词(原形)前,其它部分不要变。

疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,其它部分依次站。

特殊疑问也简单,疑问句首记心间。

最后一条请注意,动词过去要牢记。

1.概念:过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为;2.时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week,last(year, night, month, 具体时间, just now, at the age of , one day, long ago, once upon a time(很久以前),3.动词变化规则:规则变化:1 直接加ed eg:work worked worked2 以不发音的e结尾的,+d eg:live lived lived3 以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加ed eg:study stuied stuied4 以重读闭音节结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母+ed eg: stop stopped stopped不规则变化例如相等 eg:cut cut read read<注:read和read读音不同!>sit sat have/has -- had, eat--ate ,see--saw4.否定形式:was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。

5.一般疑问句:was或were放于句首;用助动词do的过去式did 提问,同时还原行为动词。

She often came to help us in those days. I didn't know you were so busy.6.一般过去式的构成形式:一般过去时表示句式:主语+过去动词+其他I had a word with Julia this morning.今天早晨,我跟朱丽亚说了几句话。

Grammar七年级英语下册——一般过去时

Grammar七年级英语下册——一般过去时

语法精讲一般过去时(Ⅰ)1、一般过去时的基本定义一般过去时表示在过去某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也可以表示在过去某一阶段经常或反复发生的动作。

2、与一般过去时连用的时间状语yesterday(昨天),last week/month/year(上周/上个月/去年),two days/months ago(两天/两个月前),the day before yesterday(前天),in 2000(在2000年),in those days(在那些日子里),just now(刚才),a moment ago(刚才)等常与一般过去时连用。

3、一般过去时的句式结构(1)、含be动词的过去时的句式①肯定句:主语+was/were+其他.如:I was late for school yesterday morning.昨天早上我上学迟到了。

②否定句:主语+was/were+not+其他.如:The school trip wasn't interesting last week.上周的学校旅行不是很有趣。

③一般疑问句:Was/Were+主语+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+was/were.否定回答:No,主语+wasn't/weren't.如:—Were you late yesterday?你昨天迟到了吗?—Yes,I was./No,I wasn't.是的,我迟到了。

/不,我没有迟到。

(2)含实义动词的过去时的句式①肯定句:主语+动词过去式+其他.如:They had a good time yesterday.他们昨天玩得很开心。

②否定句:主语+did not(didn't)+动词原形+其他.如:They didn't watch TV last night.昨天晚上他们没有看电视。

③一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+did.否定回答:No,主语+didn't.如:—Did you go to the park yesterday?昨天你去公园了吗?—Yes,I did./No,I didn't.是的,我去了,/不,我没去。

人教版七年级英语下册unit11 《一般过去时》

人教版七年级英语下册unit11 《一般过去时》

2.Tony _____ basketball thtrhereeedadyasysagaog.o
A. play
B. plays
C. p练习 改错
1.Luffy visit his uncle last week. ( visited )
2.Cindy meets Yao Ming yesterday morning. ( met )
动词过去式 的构成
规则动词
regular verbs
不规则动词
irregular verbs
找一找有什么规律?
watch
watched climb climbed 一般情况, 直接加ed
dance
danced live
lived
以不发音e结尾,去e加ed
stop study
stopped shop
see--saw
have--had
一般过去时时间状语
1.由时间段+ago构成的短语 2.由last+时间构成的短语 3.由yesterday或由其构成的短语 4.由that连用构成的短语 5.其他(in/at the age of/just now
1. We _l_i_v_ed__ (live) in Japan last year.
I often listened to pop music 3 years ago. (listen)
一般过去时句型结构
1、主语+be动词(was/were)+其他
am(is) →was
are →were
He was at home yesterday.
They were students 3 years ago. 2、主语+实意动词过去式+其他 I went to the movie last week. Lucy did her homework yesterday evening.

英语人教版七年级下册11单元一般过去式

英语人教版七年级下册11单元一般过去式
它给了我。
• 注:just一般不用于否定形式!
3/7/2020
巧记动词过去时态
动词一般过去时,表示过去发生的事; be用was或用were, have, has变had; 谓语动词过去式,过去时间作标志; 一般动词加-ed,若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单,主语之后didn’t添; 疑问句也不难,did放在主语前; 如果谓语之前有did,谓语动词需还原; 动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。
1. look looked 2. live lived 3. stop stopped
4. carry carried 5. hope hoped 6. trip tripped
7. call called 8. finish finished 9. want wanted
10.are were 11.go went 12.have had
Sunday night Sunday afternoon Sunday morning
went to the beach played tennis went to the movies
Saturday afternoon
Saturday morning
Saturday night
A: What did you do last weekend? B: I …. A: What about your friend, …? B: She / He ….
否定句:☺主语+did+ not+动词原形+其他
e.g. He didn’t do morning exercises yesterday. I didn’t play basketball last week.

人教版英语七年级上册:《一般过去时态》

人教版英语七年级上册:《一般过去时态》
Ⅱ. how about 和what about 的用法
how about / what about + sth.
例:How about / What about your friend, Carol?
how about / what about + doing
例:How about / What about going to swim next weekend?
Ⅲ. it is time 的用法
It is time for sth.
例:It is time for school.
It is time to do sth.
例:It is time to go to school.
It is time for sb. to do sth.
例:It is time for you to do your homework.
know --- knew
learn --- learnt
let --- let
lie --- lay
make --- made
meet --- met
pay --- paid
read --- read
run --- ran
sell --- sold
sit ---- sat
sleep --- slept
speak --- spoke
spell --- spelt
spend --- spent
stand --- stood
swim --- swam
tell --- told
think --- thought
wear --- wore
write --- wrote

七年级英语 动词时态(3)一般过去时课件

七年级英语 动词时态(3)一般过去时课件

一般过去时句式结构: 肯定句: “主语+动词过去式+其他”或者“主语+was/were+其他”。 I played tennis last weekend. My school trip wa动词原形+其他”或“主语+wasn’t/weren’t+其 他” Old Henry wasn’t happy last Friday. The girl didn’t play computer games yesterday afternoon.
【知识精讲】一般过去时
初一 英语
一般过去时的基本用法 一般过去时表示表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、 经常性的动作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力和性格。常和表示过去的 时间状语连用,如yesterday, last week, last night, in 2003, two days ago等。 I got up at 6:30 yesterday. My father was very busy last week.
( )— What did your uncle do last weekend? — He ________ in the park. A. go boating B. am camping by the lake C. plays badminton D. flew a kite
答案:D
They went to the museum ________. A. tomorrow B. now C. at the moment D. last Monday
一般疑问句的构成: 1)“Did+主语+动词原形+其他?” 肯定回答为“Yes,主语+did”, 否定回答为“No,主语+didn’t” — Did you go to the beach? — Yes, we did./No, we didn’t.

一般过去时 人教版七年级英语下册

一般过去时 人教版七年级英语下册

21.have/has (有,吃) 22.hear (听到) 23.keep (保持) 24.know ( 知道) 25.leave ( 离开) 26.let (让) 27.lose(失去,迷路) 28.make 做,使
had heard kept knew left let lost made
29.meet(遇见,见面) 30.pay(付费) 31.put(放) 32.read(读) 33.ride(骑车) 34.run(跑) 35.say(说) 36.see(看见) 37.sell(卖) 38.sing(唱歌) 39.sit(坐) 40.sleep(睡觉)
• 例1. His friends went to that movie last week.

他的朋友们上周去看电影了。
• 疑问句 Did his friends go to that movie last week?
• 例2. Grace wrote a letter to David.

Grace 给David 写了一封信。
• 否定 Mr. Brown wasn't a vet .
• 2.Joe and Brian were in the living room at that time.
• 否定 Joe and Brian weren't in the living room at that time.(then)
3. be动词(过去式)的疑问句 → 肯定句:主语+was / were... 疑问句:was / were + 主语...?
• ④原形动词为辅音有y,去y + ied,如study-studied、 cry-cried (现在时:去y + ies,study-studies 三单) (形容词比较级:去y + ier,happy-happier)(解释辅音)

人教版英语英语一般过去时的用法大全及解析百度文库

人教版英语英语一般过去时的用法大全及解析百度文库

人教版英语英语一般过去时的用法大全及解析百度文库人教版英语英语一般过去时的用法大全及解析百度文库一、初中英语一般过去时1.―Jerry, have you ever been to the Great Wall?―Yes. I______ there with my parents last year.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have goneB句意:―Jerry,你曾经去过长城吗?―是的,去年我和我父母一起去那儿的。

由第二句的时间标志词last year 可以理解句意为去年我和爸妈去过长城。

属于一般过去时的标志词,故选B。

本题考查动词的时态。

根据句子的时间状语确定正确的时态。

2.He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.A. doesn't useB. wasn't usedC. didn't useD. didn't usedC句意:他______做运动,但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。

根据句意和选项可知此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式didn't+动词原形,故选C。

此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式,平时应多归纳总结各种时态,语态和句式的结构及用法。

3.After Steven sent some e-mails ,he______ surfing the Internet.A. startsB. has startedC. will startD. startedD句意:Steven发了一些电子邮件之后,他就开始上网冲浪。

start开始,是一个动词。

根据句意和上句话中Steven sent some e-mails可知,这里应该用一般过去时。

故选D。

A是一般现在时;B是现在完成时;C是一般将来时。

考查动词时态。

4.He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is tellingC句意:他告诉我他的名字,但我现在记不起来了。

Unit11一般过去时的用法人教版七年级英语下册

Unit11一般过去时的用法人教版七年级英语下册

Unit11 一般过去时的用法(一)一、写出下列动词的过去式。

1. use2. is/am3.are4. have5.do6. go7. teach_8. stop9. play 10. forget二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。

1. Bill and I (climb) the mountain yesterday afternoon.2. When did you ( finish) your homework? Last night.3.I ( study) all day in the library yesterday.4. She (not eat) breakfast because she got up late this morning.5.We (sing) and_(dance) at Ann's birthday party.6.It ( take)the workers one year to build the school.三、单项选择。

1. you free yesterday?Yes,I .A. Did; didB. Were; wasC.Are; amD. Were; were2. Did you take any photos in the zoo?But Dave took some.A. Yes, I was.B. No, I wasn't.C. Yes, I did.D. No, I didn't.3.(重庆巴南期末)My mother a beautiful dress for me by hand last year.A. makesB. makeC. is makingD. made4. Lucy and Lily the museum and a lot of gifts yesterday.A. visit; boughtB. visited; boughtC. visited; buyD. visit; buy5.(曲靖期末改编)There many people here on vacation last winter because of COVID19.A. wereB. wasC. aren'tD. weren't6. What a surprise(惊讶)to see you here! When you back?A. do; getB. did; getC. have; gotD. will; get四、句型转换。

英语人教版七年级下册一般过去式

英语人教版七年级下册一般过去式
一般过去时
一、 一般过去时的概念
一般过去时用来表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的 状态以及过去习惯性、反复性的动作;过去主语所具备的 能力和性格。谓语动词要用动词的过去式(v-ed),
基本结构:主语+动词过去式+其他; 常和表示过去的时间状语连用, 如yesterday昨天、last night昨晚、last week上周、 last year去年,等。
4.特殊疑问句式:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句? 1)特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+其他? 2)特殊疑问词+情态助动词过去式+主语+v.原形+其他? 3)特殊疑问词+did+主语+v.原形+其他? 1)W__h_y_ w__a_s_he late for school last Monday?
他上周一为什么上学迟到了? 2)W_2_0h_年a_t前_ c_她o__u能_ld做__什sh么e ?_d_o__twenty years ago? 3)W_h_e_r_e_ __d_id__you__g_o__ yesterday?昨天你去哪了?
2.Tom and Peter were at home last night. Tom and Peter weren't at home last night. Were Tom and Peter at home last night? Yes, they were./No.they weren't. Where were Tom and Peter last night.
把下列句子变成否定句,一般疑问句,肯否回答及对划线部分提问
1.The air was clean yesterday. The air wasn't clean yesterday. Was the air clean yesterday? Yes, it was./ No,it wasn't. How was the air yesterday?

最新人教版初中英语一般过去时结构与用法

最新人教版初中英语一般过去时结构与用法

英语一般过去时结构与用法I. 一般过去时的用法一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。

常和表示过去的时间状语连用。

如:last year, yesterday等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频率副词连用。

例如:I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。

Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。

注意:也可以用“used to +动词原形”表示过去经常或反复的动作。

eg. We used to get up early. 我以前总是早起。

(意指现在不早起了)1.一般过去时的形式:动词be: 第一人称单数和第三人称单数用was, 其余的人称一律用were。

动词have: 一律用had, 没有人称和数的变化。

行为动词:一律用过去式,没有人称和数的变化,行为动词的过去式有两类,一类是规则动词,另一类是不规则动词。

一般过去时动词的肯定、否定、一般疑问句和简略回答以及特殊疑问句的形式见列表:肯定、否定形式行为动词的过去时的否定式,要使用助动词do 的过去式did,后面的谓语动词要还原为原形。

注意:在非正式语如口语中,was not, were not, had not和did not 可以分别缩写成wasn’t, weren’t, hadn’t和didn’t。

一般疑问句和简略回答特殊疑问句和简略回答2.一般过去时的几种句型(这里只讲行为动词)肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其他。

如:He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。

否定句结构为:主语+did not (didn’t)+动词原形+其他。

如:He didn’t go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。

(完整)初中英语语法一般过去时

(完整)初中英语语法一般过去时

(完整)初中英语语法一般过去时一:构成1.Be动词的一般过去时态.在没有实义动词的句子中使用be动词,am is的过去式为was; are的过去式为were.构成:肯定句:主语+was (were) +表语如:I XXX.(昨天我迟到了。

)否定句:主语+was (were) +not+表语如:XXX.(我们昨天没迟到)【注意】:当句中含有系动词was,were时,可直接在其后加not构成否定句。

如:I was on the Interntwhen you called me.当你打电话给我时,我在上网。

→:I was not/wasn'tonthe Internt when you called me .当你打电话给我时,我不在上网。

疑问句:Was (Were) +主语+表语如:XXX?(你昨天病了吗?)肯定回答:Yes,I was.(是的,我病了。

)否认句:No,I wasn't.(不,我没病。

)非凡疑问句:非凡疑问词+was (were) +主语+表语如:When were you born?你是甚么时候出身的?2.实义动词的一般过去时态一定句要利用动词的曩昔式,否认句和疑问句要利用助动词do和does的曩昔式did.一定句为:主语+动词曩昔式+宾语如:I went home at nine o'clock XXX.(我昨天九点钟回的家。

)否认句:主语+didn't +动词真相+宾语如:I XXX't go home XXX.(我今天没回家。

)疑问句:Did +主语+动词真相+宾语如:Did you go home yesterday?(你昨天回家了吗?)一定回覆:Yes,I did.(是的,我回了。

)否认回覆:No,I XXX't.(不,我没回家。

)3.助动词和情态动词过去式如下:shall―should(将要)用于第一人称单数will―would(将要)用于所有人称can—could(能,会)may―might(可以)must―must (必须)have to―had to(不能不)助动词和情态动词的曩昔时态要利用他们的曩昔式,背面的动词还利用真相。

初一英语一般过去时详解及练习

初一英语一般过去时详解及练习

• I.改错题
– How is Jane yesterday?was _____________________
– He gets to school at six yesterday. got s home at 6:00 last month. went
day? • 4.She washed the clothes last Sunday. ( 变否定句)
• She d__id__n_’t____w__a_s_h____ the clothes last Sunday
• 5. She is going to go shopping tomorrow. (变否定 句)
读音
例词
在浊辅音和元音后面 /d/
moved /mu:vd/
在浊辅音和元音后面 /t/
passed /pa:st/
在清辅音后面
/id/
needed /`ni:did/
清音更清 浊音更浊
将下列动词变为过去式
1. look 4. carry 7. call 10.are 13.do 16.say 19.eat
3.She stayed there for a week. (对划线部分提问) __H_o_w _lo_n_g_d_id___ she _s_t_a_y_ there?
4.There was some orange in the cup. (变一般疑问句) _W_a_s_ there _a_ny__ orange in the cup?
5. Last summer we ___________ (visit) Uncle Jack.
visited
6. It ___________ (rain) almost every day last month.
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人教版英语七年级英语句型及语法(英语一般过去时)及解析百度文库一、初中英语一般过去时1.—Have you ever been to Shanghai?—Of course. Actually, I _________there for six years but now I live in Taizhou.A. workedB. was workingC. would workD. have worked【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你去过上海吗?——当然。

事实上,我在那里工作了六年,但是现在我住在泰州。

根据答语 but now I live in Taizhou. 但是现在我住在泰州,可知在上海工作为过去发生的事情,时态应用一般过去时,work的过去式为worked,故选A。

【点评】考查一般过去时。

注意根据时间状语判断句子的时态,选择正确答案。

2.As we all know, the Silk Road _______ China to the west in ancient times.A. connectsB. connectedC. will connectD. is connecting【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:众所周知,在古代丝绸之路是连接中国和西方的。

In ancient times“在古代”,因此要用一般过去式。

结合句意,故选B。

【点评】考查动词时态。

3.A bridge ________over the river last year.A. buildsB. builtC. was builtD. is built【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:去年河上建了一座桥。

主语是谓语的执行者时,用主动语态,主语是谓语的承受者时,用被动语态。

a bridge是谓语build的承受者,用被动语态;表示在last year发生的过去动作,用一般过去时态,故选C。

4.-Have you finished your homework?-Yes, I have. I it this morning.A. finishB. finishesC. finishedD. have finished【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:你完成你的作业了吗?——是的,我完成了。

我今天早晨完成的。

结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。

选C。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。

英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。

5.— The hen ___________ three eggs yesterday.— It's amazing.A. lieB. layC. lainD. laid【答案】D【解析】【分析】——昨天那个母鸡下了三个蛋。

——真令人惊奇。

下蛋:lay eggs, yesterday是昨天的意思,和一般过去时连用,lay的过去式是laid, lie: 躺,撒谎,lay:lie 的过去式,或放,下蛋,lain是lie的过去分词,故选D。

【点评】考查动词辨析。

熟记这几个词的区别和意义。

6.He to play sports, but now he is interested in soccer and volleyball.A. doesn't useB. wasn't usedC. didn't useD. didn't used【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他______做运动,但是现在他对足球和排球很感兴趣。

根据句意和选项可知此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式didn't+动词原形,故选C。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时态的否定句式,平时应多归纳总结各种时态,语态和句式的结构及用法。

7.He_________ me his name, but I can't remember it now.A. tellsB. will tellC. toldD. is telling【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:他告诉我他的名字,但我现在记不起来了。

根据下文but I can't remember it now.可知以前告诉过我,要用一般过去时,tell的过去式told,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时的构成和用法。

根据语境确定的动词的时态。

8.—Sorry, Tom. I can't find the book you ______ me.—It's OK. I don't need it any more.A. lendB. have lentC. will lendD. lent【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:——对不起,汤姆。

我找不到你借给我的那本书。

——没关系。

我不再需要它了。

根据I don't need it any more可知汤姆现在不再需要那本书,因此借给我那本书应发生在过去,故此处用一般过去时,故选D。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时的用法。

9.—When _______ you _______ your homework?—I had finished it before he _______ back.A. have; finished; cameB. have; finished; was comingC. did; finish; cameD. did; finish; was coming【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查时态。

根据语境知,询问的是完成作业的时间,故用一般过去时。

句意:——你什么时候完成的作业?——在他回来之前我就完成了。

故选C。

10.Bella, a young singer, ______ on January, 2015 because of cancer. Her death made us very sad.A. has been deadB. has diedC. was deadD. died【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:贝拉,一位年轻的歌手在2015年的1月因为癌症去世了。

她的死叫我们很难过。

根据时间on January, 2015可知用过去式,结合句意和语境应选D。

11.—Your coat fits you well.— Thank you. I it when I was on vacation.A. have boughtB. buyC. bought【答案】 C【解析】【分析】考查动词时态的用法。

句意:-你的大衣非常适合你。

-谢谢,我是在我出差的时候买的。

根据when后的句子用的是一般过去时,所以这里也应该用一般过去时。

故选C。

12.Jake _____his key in the office so he had to wait until his wife _______ home.A. has forgotten … comesB. forgot… comeC. had left… cameD. had left…would come【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:杰克把他的钥匙丢在办公室了,因此他不得不等到他的妻子回家。

结合语境可知前文描述的是过去某时前已经完成的动作,故用过去完成时态。

下文指的是过去某时的动作,故用一般过去时态。

选C。

【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。

解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。

13.—The bread is really delicious.—Thank you, I ________ it myself.A. makeB. madeC. will makeD. am making【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:—面包真的很好吃。

—谢谢,我自己做的。

根据句意“面包美味可口”得知面包已做好,则说自己做的应为过去的动作,因此应使用一般过去时态。

故答案选B。

【点评】考查动词时态的辨析。

注意根据语境判断出动作是什么时候发生的从而确定时态。

14.My mind wasn't on what he was saying so I'm afraid I ____________ half of it.A. missedB. was missingC. will missD. would miss【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:本题翻译为:我的心思不在他刚才所说的内容上,所以我担心我刚才错过了一半的内容。

A. missed一般过去时;B. was missing过去进行时C. will miss一般将来时;D. would miss过去将来时。

根据句意,可知表示过去错过了一半的内容,所以用一般过去时,故选A。

【点评】此题考查一般过去时的用法。

15.—Where did you go last winter vacation?—I ________ to London with my family.A. goB. have goneC. wentD. was going【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——去年寒假你去哪里了?——我和家人去了伦敦。

A.一般现在时;B.现在完成时;C.一般过去时;D.过去进行时。

did表明时态是一般过去时,所以回答用一般过去时,故选C。

【点评】考查一般过去时,注意问句和答句时态一致,故选C。

16.Yesterday while I was walking in the park, I saw a watch on the ground and . I gave it to a policeman.A. picked it upB. picked up itC. to pick it upD. to pick up it【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:昨天我在公园散步的时候我看到地上有一个手表,捡了起来,我把它交给了警察。

and是并列连词,连接两个并列谓语,根据前面的saw,可知用一般过去时;pick up是动副短语,人称代词作宾语时,代词放中间。

故选A。

【点评】本题考查动副短语的用法和一般过去时。

注意动副短语中代词的位置。

17.Mrs Black some flowers in the garden yesterday.A. picksB. pickedC. is picked【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:布莱克夫人昨天在花园里摘了一些花。

时间状语是昨天,应该用一般过去时,故选B。

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