新视野大学英语第三版第二册-翻译及填空题答案
新视野大学英语2-选词填空原文、答案及翻译
新视野大学英语2-选词填空原文、答案及翻译Unit 1As a foreigner doing business in the United States, I feel veryrushed.作为一个外国人在美国做生意，我觉得很匆忙。
I am used to friendly opening exchanges when doingbusiness.我习惯了做生意的时候，开放交流的友好。
Here in Chicago, things are different. 在芝加哥，一切都不同了There is no time for getting to know one another. This does not seem appropriate to me.你没有时间去了解彼此。
这似乎并不适合我。
There is no chance to develop a sense of trust when people meet to talkover issues. 是没有机会发展一个信任人们见面时谈的问题。
There are no rituals like tea or coffee beforediscussing business, though this is a(n) convention in mycountry. 没有任何仪式喜欢茶或者咖啡谈生意，虽然这是一个在我国（略）公约。
When we discussbusiness it starts with a(n) leisurely chat.当我们讨论业务开始与（氮）悠闲地聊天。
I think that it isimportant for business partners to get familiar with each other first and to feel relaxed. If the exchange is too abrupt , thereis a risk that something will be forgotten.我认为这是非常重要的商业伙伴熟悉彼此第一和放松。
新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册翻译题参考答案unit7
新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册翻译题参考答案unit7新视野三版读写2U7翻译讲解Part1The color and style of a wedding gown can depend on the religion and culture of the wedding participants.婚纱礼服的颜色和款式可取决于婚礼参与者的宗教和文化。
For example,in Western cultures brides often choose a white wedding dress, while in China the traditional wedding dress is in red.例如，在西方文化中新娘通常会选择白色的婚纱，而在中国，传统的结婚礼服是红色的。
Though white has become the most preferred color for wedding gowns across the world today,this was not a widespread trend before the Victorian era.虽然白色已成为当今婚纱礼服在世界各地最受青睐的颜色，可是这在维多利亚时期之前并不是一个普遍的潮流。
White became a popular option in1840,when Queen Victoria wore a white gown at her wedding.白色在1840年成为了一个受欢迎的选择，那年维多利亚女王在她的婚礼上穿了一件白色的礼服。
The official wedding photograph was widely published,and many brides chose white to become the followers of the Queen.官方的婚礼照片被广泛刊登后，很多新娘都仿效女王选择白色。
新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写教程2课后标准答案和翻译.pdf
Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account。
however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!”without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son。
新视野大学英语第三版第二册全部单元课后答案
新视野大学英语第三版第二册全部单元答案包括翻译Unit 1 Text AEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!”without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
(完整word版)新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写所有单元答案
新视野大学英语第三版第二册全部单元答案包括翻译Unit 1 Text AEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!”without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin-cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient-y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.8 Structured writingSome bookworms in my dormitory often spend hours reading their “Bible”, Practical English Grammar, and do a lot of exercises in that book , but I don’t care about it at all. My assumption is since I have never learned Chinese grammar, what’s the sense of learning English grammar? In fact, English grammar has always been a big headache to me.English grammar is very complicated because, unlike Chinese, there are many verb tenses. Even stranger than verb tenses, English grammar also contains something very confusing. For example, I don’t remember how many times my middle school teacher tried to“impose”the differences between used to and be used to on us. Sometimes he would go on with the explanation for 20 minutes or so. He even summarized the differences by listing three or four points for us to memorize. However, they could never stay in my head . I don’t remember how many times I got it wrong with the sentences containing used to or be used to on my exams . I was really confused with these two phrases,and I can never get them right.In brief, I’m allergic to learning English grammar. Curiously, I just wonder if the native speakers of English have a microcomputer in their brain to help them utter the two phrases promptly with just a click of their brain mouse!Ex.9 E-C Translation人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
新视野大学英语第三版第二册unit1课文翻译及习题答案
新视野大学英语第三版第二册unit1课文翻译与习题答案课文A一堂难忘的英语课1 如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的。
对他而言，我是一个乏味的怪物：一个他不得不听其教诲的父亲，一个还沉湎于语法规则的人，对此我儿子似乎颇为反感。
2 我觉得我是在最近偶遇我以前的一位学生时，才开始对这个问题认真起来的。
这个学生刚从欧洲旅游回来。
我满怀着诚挚期待问她：“欧洲之行如何？”3 她点了三四下头，绞尽脑汁，苦苦寻找恰当的词语，然后惊呼：“真是，哇！”4 没了。
所有希腊文明和罗马建筑的辉煌居然囊括于一个浓缩的、不完整的语句之中！我的学生以“哇！”来表示她的惊叹，我只能以摇头表达比之更强烈的忧虑。
5 关于正确使用英语能力下降的问题，有许多不同的故事。
学生的确本应该能够区分诸如their / there / they’re 之间的不同，或区别complimentary 跟complementary之间显而易见的差异。
由于这些知识缺陷，他们承受着大部分不该承受的批评和指责，因为舆论认为他们应该学得更好。
6 学生并不笨，他们只是被周围所看到和听到的语言误导了。
举例来说，杂货店的指示牌会把他们引向stationary（静止处），虽然便笺本、相册、和笔记本等真正的stationery (文具用品) 并没有被钉在那儿。
朋友和亲人常宣称They’ve just ate。
实际上，他们应该说They’ve just eaten。
因此，批评学生不合乎情理。
7 对这种缺乏语言功底而引起的负面指责应归咎于我们的学校。
学校应对英语熟练程度制定出更高的标准。
可相反，学校只教零星的语法，高级词汇更是少之又少。
还有就是，学校的年轻教师显然缺乏这些重要的语言结构方面的知识，因为他们过去也没接触过。
学校有责任教会年轻人进行有效的语言沟通，可他们并没把语言的基本框架——准确的语法和恰当的词汇——充分地传授给学生。
8 因为语法对大多数年轻学生而言枯燥且乏味，所以我觉得讲授语法得一步一步、注重技巧地进行。
新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写教程2课后标准答案和翻译.doc
Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account。
however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!”without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son。
(完整版)新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写教程2课后答案解析和翻译
Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient -y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.10 C-E TranslationChinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers’ personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that “seeing the calligrapher’s handwriting is like seeing the person”. As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world’s treasure house of culture and art.Unit 2 College-The ladder to successText A The humanities:Out of date?Reading Comprehension1. because English or history majors are considered less competitive when thejob market is shrinking, and they have to study something that can help them more easily locate their future jobs.2. because as the tuition is climbing higher and higher, many students have run away from studying the humanities and toward “hard” skills that they think will lead to employment.3. since more students are now taking job-oriented courses, libraries, where students of liberal arts used to study, are getting less popular than before; in contrast, labs are getting more eye-catching because students of science and engineering do experiments and research there.4. because this inner drive that can be either constructive or destructive is so mysterious and powerful that it has attracted many people to speculate on it. From ancient times, these men and women developed artistic “languages” in the form of story, music, myth, painting, architecture, sculpture, landscape and traditions, which from the very foundation of civilization.5. Studying the humanities improves your ability to read and write, makes you familiar with the language of emotion and the creative process, and, more importantly, provides you with a wide scope of possibilities that are open to you.6. Because in modern life, an ideal capacity for establishing one’s career is to have both technical knowledge and inner insight, not just one without the other.7. “Well-rounded human beings” are those who have insight and understand the passions, hopes and dreams common to all humanity.8. Since many people who once studied the humanities became famous in their career, the author implies that if students spend more time studying the humanities, they could surely become successful in the future as well. Language focus 31. promotes2. accelerate3. mystery4. insight5. boost6. analysis7. calculate8. barriers9. destruction 10. prospect4Promising Bearing Housing Objective Offend Exclude Excess Execute Intensify Identity51. excess2. bearing3. objective4. intensify5.execute 6. promising 7. exclude 8. identity 9 offend 10. housing6.1-5 CHDJB 6-10 LMGFA71. are liable to2. in favor of3. is boundto 4. speculate about 5. invested…with 6. stand upfor 7. in the form of 8. prepared for 9. in thecompany of 10 in succession10In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the constructionof digital education resources of our country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digitalteaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared withthe traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. Onone hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible;on the other hand, it expands the learner’s study time and space to learn,allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through theInternet anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for people toshift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.Unit 3 Discovery of a new life stageText A The humanities:Out of date?Ex.11. Because people in different life stages are confronted with differentproblems and setbacks and each group of people in a particular time period havetheir particular worries and pains.2.The norm refers to the general consensus that as soon as students graduatedfrom college, they would enter adulthood and be able to find an ideal jobleading to their career.3. They are recognized as a new life stage that comes after high school graduation, continues through college and leads to starting a family and havinga career.4. Because nowadays so many young people are following this new lifestyle thatit has become a trend. As long as the economic situation continues its longslide, this new stage is unavoidable.5. Unlike their parents, a large number of young people are now delayingmarriage, child bearing, and even employment during their odyssey years.6. They often resent the pressure they’re feeling and keep a distance fromtheir parents or even run away from home. Many also resort to computer games,iPods, iPhones, or iPads.7. Their parents feel more anxious and upset seeing their children’s odysseyyears continue to stretch without a clear direction.8. The author thinks as people are getting to know the odyssey years better,both parents and their children can tackle this phase better. For parents, theycan understand their children more; for children, they can explore and discoverthemselves with a positive attitude.Ex.31. peculiar2. radical3. phase4. sensible5.predict 6. labeled 7. resent 8. witnessed 9.equivalent 10. parallelsEx.4-ic Chaotic dramatic academy -ion Depression detection erosion Classification confusecooperate dictate -ist Rightist journal Ex.51. journal2. chaotic3. cooperate4. erosion5. dramatic6. confuse7. academy8. rightists9. depression 10. dictate 11. detection 12. classificationEx. 6K E A C L I G N H OEx.71. saddled with2. back off3. gives way to4. resortedto 5. make allowances for 6. wonder at 7. prior to 8. based upon/onEx. 10Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in the ancient Chinese society. Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person’s integrity, family harmony, and the nation’s well-being. With filial piety being the coreof Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It’s undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue. The culture of filial piety is a complex concept,rich in content and wide in range. It concludes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking, it refers to the obligationof children to their parents required by the society, including respect, care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the ancient “Oriental civilization”.Unit 4 Dance with loveText A College sweetheartsEx. 11. The author uses this sentence to tell her own love story. She didn’t expectthat she would end up marrying Butch. He became her boyfriend just because ofher wish to find a cute boyfriend. She didn’t really want to marry him at the beginning.2. Because when she met up with Butch the first time, he kept staring at herall night long. He flattered her and fell in love with her at first sight. Helooked really wild or maybe even dangerous.3. Because Butch had a “bad boy image” which was very tempting to a lot ofgirls, and his wild, dynamic personality was a little frightening. She didn’tknow whether she could be getting along with him.4. Though she always had an excellent reputation in respect to her schoolwork,she thought that her college life was dull, with no fun. In her opinion,college was supposed to be a time of great learning and also of some fun.5. Because she was becoming more interested in him and she wanted to find outif she was the “right” date in the eyes of Butch, thinking of herself as a traditional girl.6. It means that Butch didn’t want to do anything to change his bad situation.The word fate here refers to the fact that Butch was going to be expelled fromthe university.7. Though Butch was wild and would sometimes display directly his love in frontof her friends, he was always a perfect gentleman at his core. And they had apure and responsible relationship for seven years.8. The author and her husband’s faithful journey of love that started with acausal attraction but bloomed into a mature love proves that romantic love canlast long through the ups and downs in life.Ex. 31. confess2. tempting3. commence4. coordinating5.granted 6. deserved 7. displayed 8. consequently 9. lodged 10. proceedEx. 4-edContented compress complicate -ion Identification justification qualification Illustration exhibit extension Interpretation plantation perceptionEx. 51. qualifications2. perception3. plantations4. compressed5. exhibit6. contented7. interpretation8. complicate9.illustration 10. extension 11. identification 12. justificationEx. 6N B G I H L E M K CEx. 71. on her behalf2. took the liberty of3. immune to4. werefilled with 5. fall in love with 6. Expelled from 7. been pessimisticabout 8. go along withEx. 10July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the most romantic ofall the traditional Chinese holidays. Every year, some big businesses organizevarious activities, and young people send gifts to their lovers. As a result,the Qixi Festival is considered to be Chinese “Valentine’s Day”. The QixiFestival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid. The legendholds that on this particular night every year the Weaving Maid in heaven meetswith Cowherd. So, people can see Cowherd and Weaving Maid meeting in the MilkyWay on the night of Qixi. On this night, girls would also beg Weaving Maid forsome wisdom for a happy marriage. But, with the changing of times, theseactivities are diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherd andWeaving Maid, a sign of faithful love, continuously circulated among the folk.Unit5 The money gameText A Spend or save-The student’s dilemmaEx.31. contradict2. paradox3. perspective4. explicit5. suspended6. derive7. defy8. retains9. manipulating 10. tackleEx4-er browse browsermessage messenger consumer consume -ion negotiate negotiation object objection react reaction constitute constitution cultivate cultivation define definition expand expansion concentration concentrate civilization civilizeEx.51. concentrated2. messenger3. civilized4. Constitution5. browser6. objection7. expansion8. consume9. definition 10. cultivation 11. reaction 12. negotiation Ex.61 B 2D 3O 4E 5F 6C 7K 8H 9N 10IEx.71. referred to 2 at odds with 3 put off 4 consulting with 5 do their utmost 6 took stock of 7 on track 8 take inEx.10The Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting China and Eurasia. This trade route focuses on the trade of silk, hence the name “the Silk Road”. As an international trade channel and a bridge of cultural exchanges, the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West, exerting a profound impact on the progress of the world civilization. Nowadays, under the new historical circumstances, our country proposes the strategy of “One Belt, One Road”(namely the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road). The strategy of “One Belt, One Road” focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits, emphasizing mutual benefits, win-win, as well as common development of the related countries. Once proposed, the strategy has received positiveresponses from the related countries along the road.Unit6 Less is moreText A Door closer,are you?Reading comprehension Understanding the text11 He was imposing on his troops a necessary sacrifice to achieve victory over their opponents. By doing this, the soldiers would be more determined and concentrated on the battles.2 The purpose for the experiment is to investigate seemingly irrational human behavior when making a decision, such as the tendency for keeping multiple options open.3 The experiment enabled people to see why it's always so hard for them to say "NO" to any opportunities that came to them. In everyday life, people just give excuses to keep options open.4 Students should quickly check all the doors and keep clicking on the one with the highest cash. They should absolutely ignore the vanishing doors.5 Because we can see that the students didn't really focus on ensuring future cash earnings. What they tried to avoid was the immediate pain of watching options close.6 Because in life the doors are closing slowly, not like the ones on the computer in the experiment, people don't really see the opportunities actually vanishing away little by little.7 He suggests that people should prohibit overbooking, reduce options, delegate tasks to others, and even give away ideas to others to pursue.8 People can obtain pleasure and satisfaction by focusing their energy and attention in a more concentrated fashion. They will have more with fewer, carefully chosen options.31 implement2 rival3 motivating4 discarded5 fluctuating6 prejudiced7 restore8 enlightening9 profit 10 investigateWord building 4 Words learned New words formed-ic strategy strategic sympathy sympathetic -ion confirm confirmationlocate location reflect reflection provide provisioninstall installation register registrationquotation quote -ize sympathy sympathize critic criticize industrial industrialize51 sympathize2 confirmation3 strategic 4installation 5 quote 6 sympathetic 7 criticize 8 location 9 reflection 10 industrialize 11 provision 12 registration Banked cloze61 M2 D3 H4 05 F6 L7 I8 C9 J 10 AExpressions in use 7I was attached to 2 be measured in 3 come in handy 4 clinging to 5pay a big price 6 are exhausted from 7 imposed on 8 revolve around10National Happiness Index (NHI) is an index that measures how happy people are.It is also a tool that measures the levels of economic development and people'slivelihood and happiness in a country or region. With the fast growth ofChinese economy, the Chinese government has been paying more and more attentionto people's living quality and the increase of happiness index. The governmentstresses improvement of its people's livelihood, striving to improve theireconomic conditions and meet their growing material and cultural needs.Currently, the Chinese government advocates the unleashing of more reformdividends, with the aim of offering more real benefits to its people. All thesemeasures will combine to effectively increase the NHI of our people.Unit7 Women:Making a differenceTextA Women at rhe management level3.Words in use1. harness2.symbolic3.disposed4.flourishing5.violated6.accommodation7.inferpose9.plausible 10.toleranceWord building 4.-al/-ial fate fatal horizon horizontal mechanic mechanical occasion occasional proportion proportionan logical logic deny denial commercial mommerce -ity relative relativity prior priority continue continuity actual actuality5.1.actuality2.mechanical3.logic4.denial5.Occasional6.fatal7.continuity8.relativity9.priority merce 11.proportional 12.horizon6.1.D2.J3.M4.H5. A6.O7.F8.L9.I 10.C7.es down to2.take exception to3.make concessions to4.burst into5.feel at ease with6.on both counts7.took over8.stemmed from10China is home to silk, thereby having a variety of arts related to silk, one of which is embroidery. Embroidery, with at least two or three thousand years of history, is one of the Chinese traditional folk arts and crafts. Since most embroiderers are women, it's also called "women's needlework". Embroidery has been much-loved by the Chinese people. It can be used to beautify clothing and things. For example, clothes, quilts, pillowcases etc. can be embroidered withbeautiful designs, or a piece of embroidery can be made for a special ornament. There are four most famous types of embroidery in China: Suxiu from Suzhou, Yuexiu from Guangdong, Xiangxiu from Hunan, and Shuxiu from Sichuan, each having its own style and theme. Among the four, Suzhou embroidery has enjoyed the highest reputation.Unit 8 Human rights vs. Animal rightsText A Animals or children?-A scientist’s choice understanding the text:1. He became a children’s doctor because of this love for children and his strong desire to keep them healthy.2. He is thought of having no moral compass: He tortures innocent animals for his career advancement and his experiments having nothing to do with medicine.3. The public barely watches, convinced that the issue has no significance to them, while the senator and politicians continue to give way to the lobbying of animal rights activists4. The author does not really admit their mistake, but the tone is apparently ironic, criticizing that the physicians were too soft to respond to the animal rights activists.5. Life is cruel to both animals and human beings . if the physician don’t create an animal model of the problem, they have to do experiments on human beings, or the medical knowledge will remain static.6. Drugs to cure infection will remain undiscovered, surgical and diagnostic techniques will remain undeveloped, and fundamental biological processes will remain mysteries.7. Because protection from serious sickness and drugs as well as most complex surgical procedures were initially developed in animals instead of human beings8. If the more radical members of this movement are successful in threateningfurther research, their efforts will bring about a tragedy that will cost thelives of many human beings. Language focus word in use3.1. arresting2. omits3. optional4. transplanted5. hence6. twisted7.stung 8. minute 9. imitate 10. evil4. Words learned New words formed-ence interfere interference -er thrill thriller -lyscarcely scarce specially special -ion consume consumption deceive deception invade invasion proceed procession51. interference2. invasion3. Consumption4. procession5. specific6. deception7. scare8. thriller6.1.B2. G3. L4. K5. F6. D7. H8. N9. E 10.I7.1. persisted in2. have relevance to3. becoming aware of4. isolated from5.in the name of 6. make a contribution 7. been occupied with 8. tip the scales10.Since the founding of New China, especially since the economic reform and door-opening to the world, the Chinese government has made considerable efforts ineco-environmental protection and achieved effective progress. The governmenthas taken a series of important measures to protect and improve the ecological environment, such as actively promoting key ecological projects, enhancingecosystem construction and biodiversity conservations, establishing a number ofnature reservation, ecological demonstration zones, scenic spots and forestparks. One of the important goals of building a socialist harmonious society isto strengthen ecological protection and construction and to achieve harmonybetween man and nature. Environmental protection and ecological civilizationconstruction have provided a solid foundation for the sustainable developmentof China’s economy and society.。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册Units1-8选词填空答案
Unit1The Internet has made English learning much easier. English learners used to be (obliged) to spend their time in libraries looking for the books that would help them in their language studies. It was very inconvenient because a lot of materials could only be found in (tedious) and uninteresting textbooks and readers. But today authentic content on a variety of subjects is only a click away. This is especially (beneficial) for those who wants to learn English earnestly.In order to achieve fluency in English, you need to be comfortable using at least 10,000 words. The (abundant) materials on the Internet make it possible for you to choose appropriate content to read and listen to. These materials can be (adjusted) to your level if you input some key words in the search engine. But how can you remember the (6)(bulk) of unfamiliar words?In this case, the Internet (evidently)makes it easier to learn vocabulary. You can use online dictionaries to instantly find out theirgrammatical (functions) and the specific meaning of these (efficiently) accumulate words. The Internet helps you to vocabulary based on lively and interesting language content,which greatly reduces your (distress) caused by inability to remember the new words. The efficiency of this vocabulary learning is one of the reasons why the Internet has become an ideal place to learn English.Unit2Through exploration of the humanities, we learn how to think creatively and critically, to analyze, and to ask questions. Because these skills allow us to gain new (insight) into everything from poetry and paintings to business models and politics, humanistic subjects have been at the heart of a liberal arts (education) since the ancient Greeks first used them to educate their citizens. Research into the human experience helps to (boost) our knowledge about our world. Through the work of humanities scholars, we learn about the values of different cultures, about what goes into making a work of art, and about the (mystery) of how history is made. Their efforts depict the great accomplishments of the past, help us understand the world today, and give us tools to imagine the our future.Today, humanistic knowledge continues to (promote) the (prospect) of ideal foundation for exploring and understanding the human experience. Learning another language might help togreat insights as well as gain much (invest) you with (appreciation) of different cultures. Taking a close look at a sculpture might make you think about how an artist's life (affected) his creative decisions. Reading a book from another region of the world might help you (10)(speculate) about the meaning of democracy. Listening tohistory courses might give you a clearer picture of what the future will be like.Unit3There is a special life stage that our generation goes through. It is the (1)(transition) period, during which we move from teenage to adolescence. We learn who we are and what we stand for and what inspires us. Also, in this period we are (saddled) with a lot of pressure from our parents who want us to make something out of ourselves. My parents have already expressed feelings of (anxiety) over my future with academics and life. When I expressed to them recently that I would not mind graduating in five years instead of four in order to study abroad to (acquaint)myself with the world, they seemed so shocked.(equivalent) to That idea sounded foreign and to them was lack of ambition.Apart from that, my mother has (expressed) to me that she is (resent) this worried that I am not searching for a boyfriend.I stupid idea of marrying out of college since it does not suit me one bit. Women today can get what they want out of life without a man, even children, as it becomes moreI personally want to stay in school as long as I can to (reinforce) my academic work, possibly complete a law degree and start a career, and then after, and only after, begin to think about (shifting) to marriage. If my math is correct, that means I will be more or less "ready" for marriage at the age of 29 or 30, the age when my mother had me. (acceptable) for women to adopt children.Unit4Traditional dating is a self-paced, general meeting of two people. The two usually(commence) with spending extra time together, (tempting) they getting to know one another and seeing how could be to each other. A good example is a man meeting a woman and sensing her (charm). He then extends a formal invitation for a date. With traditional dating, you get to go at a steady pace,(allowing) yourself and your date to get to know each other through extensive contact.There are many (components) that can be expected from(display) these traditional dates. Men, who are supposed to traditional values, will open the door for the woman, stand up when she leaves the table, pay for everything, and (proceed) to the next move. In the1950s, a man would usually ask a woman out several days ahead for a specific date and time. If she accepted, they would (arrange) for a time to pick her up. He would then take her to a dinner and a movie.Today the rules of traditional dating are less clear. Twenty years ago, if a young lady asked a men out on a date, it was thought to be (weird). Now, women are being encouraged to take the initiative and ask men out. A date may consist of a brief meeting at a café or a trip to the (10)(local) art museum. Men often pay on the first date, but the woman may offer to go Dutch. The traditional dating style has been found much less common now.Unit5To spend or save is a question which many people have. There is always a(n) (dilemma) whether one should spend the money thathe has earned or save that money for the future. Well, there is no (explicit) answer to the question as different people have different (3)(perspectives) on their life, and that is the reason why some people tend to spend all the money earned while others (retain) control over their money. People who spend all the money do not think much about the future. The only thing that they enjoy doing most is to (5)(derive) pleasure from spending money. For example, if they like a particular car, mobile phone or laptop, they will buy it without giving it a thought. For them, the most important thing is to satisfy their material (6)(appetite). People who have their first job or who haven't married often fall in this category. In the long run, saving is a good (7)(option) for one's life as saving helps an individual to plan forfuture (urgent) needs. That is also the reason why many people save money for a rainy day. Individuals who can (suspend) their spending save money successfully. Instead of buying on impulse, they delay their purchasing decision and won't be easily (10) (manipulated) by commercial ads. Individuals who haveresponsibility for their family belong to this category.Unit6Simplifying is not necessarily about less. It can be about more: more time, more enjoyment, more accomplishment, and more of what (profits) you. If you do a lot of things that don't bring you joy or support your long-term plan, then doing less of that kind of things makes sense because you can't (preserve) everything. The purpose of simplifying is to remove what's not important.To understand what should be (discarded), try to think of activities and things as either assets orobligations. An asset is something that is valuable. Some (corresponding) examples are stocks, bonds, buildings, land, gold, etc., but a little more broadly, an asset is anything that can strengthen and (motivate) you, moving you closer to your goals. However, obligations are debts. An obligation is anything that (weakens) you, moves you farther from your goals, provides negative stress, creates anxiety, and decreases your health.Then how can you (implement) the idea of simplifying? Think about your daily activities and start with just one area. For example, you may begin with (obligations) by making a long list of your daily activities. Your list may (revolve) around such routines as payingbills and planning a birthday party for a friend, etc. Do the activities get you closer to your goals? If not, (10) (modify) the list. Remove what is unnecessary in order to concentrate more on something important in your life.Unit7It's obvious that women have come a long way as successful professionals. Women in the workplace are (flourishing) as an increased number of women have made their presence felt in many industries and professions. The sector of the female workforce has (expanded) with more and more strength and thus has its (genuine) importance in the professional world.Whether they like it or not, men have to accept that women are marching up the management ladder confidently and (diplomatically). Women used to be much more "quiet and passive" due to the relatively small number of female employees in (comparison) to males. Women today, on the other hand, have begun seeking their (administrative) positions by using all their powers of intelligence.Men are hierarchical and (jealous) of the "beauty power" that allows women to get certain things based on their physical assets. Even though there is a(n) (dispute) whether many professionalfemales got into positions of power by using their appearance to theiradvantage, the (valid) fact is the majority of women have worked hard to achieve their desired success.Women were considered as (bystanders) in the workplace for many years and it was believed that the only jobs that they could handle were those of teachers or secretaries, but today's women can not only hold their own positions in the workplace, but they also have the dual task of raising their families.Unit8The animal rights movement is a social movement which seeks an end to using animals in the research, food, clothing, and entertainment industries, (1)(hence) being called animal liberation. It advocates the idea thatthe most basic interests of non-human creatures should be (afforded) the same consideration as those of human beings. Advocates (lobby) for animal rights from different aspects, ranging from the focus on animal suffering in laboratories to the argument that (insists) on not casting animals as properties of human beings. Despite the different approaches, advocates broadly(consent) to the opinion that animals should be viewed asnon-humanmembers of the moral community and should be (omitted) from being food, clothing, entertainment, or research subjects. The idea of (7)(awarding) rights to animals wins the support of several prominent scholars.However, some critics argue that animals are unable to enter into a social contract or moral (compass) and for that reason cannot be granted rights. Only humans have duties and, therefore, only humans have rights. There is nothing wrong or (evil) about using animals as resources so long as there is no unnecessary suffering. From within the animal rights movement itself, there has also been (criticism) of certain forms of animal rights activism, in particular the destruction of fur farms and animal laboratories.。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册课后题答案(完整版)
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册课后题答案（完整版）新视野大学英语Book II 课后练习题答案Unit 1 Section ALanguage focus 3.Words in use 1.condense 2.exceed 3.deficit 4.exposure 5.asset 6.adequate petent 8.adjusting 9.precisely 10.beneficial 4.Word buildingWords learned new words formed -al/ialmanager managerial editor editorial substantial substance survive survival traditional tradition marginal margin -cyConsistent consistency Accurate accuracy Efficiency efficient -yRecover recovery Minister ministry assemble assembly 5.1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficient 6.Banked cloze 1.L 2.C 3.J 4.A 5.I 6.O 7.N 8.E 9.H 10.F 7.Expressions in use 1.feel obliged to 2.be serious about 3.run into 4.distinguish between 5.thrust upon 6.was allergic to 7.get lost 8.be attracted to 9.make sense 10.looked upon as9.Translate the following paragraph into Chinese. 人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
新视野大学英语A2(第三版)Words-in-used标准答案+翻译
Uｎiｔ 21 In ouｒｃlass，most discussionｓaｎd aｃｔiｖiｔieｓtakｅｐｌacｅｉn ａssｉgｎed smaｌl grｏups. Thｅｓｅgｒoupｓｐroviｄe a supportive anｄsafe envｉｒｏnment ｔｈat prｏmoteｓ（促进) learnｉｎg.在我们班,大多数的讨论和活动都在指定的小组中进行。
这些团体提供支持和安全的环境,促进学习。
2 Iｔｉs the ｄevｅｌｏpｍｅnｔstrategy ｏｆｔhe cｏmpany ｔo aｃceｌerate itｓ ovｅrseａｓ expansioｎiｎordeｒto tａke ａ slｉce oｆ the worlｄｍarｋet.为了在世界市场上分一杯羹，加快海外扩张是公司的发展战略。
3 Nearｌｙｓix miｌｌioｎpeoplｅgo to seｅthe MｏnaLisａｅvｅry year，ａｔtaｃted ｂｙtｈｅmyｓterｙ(神秘)ｏｆhｅr sｍiｌe．Whｅｎyou’ｒｅnot lookiｎg ａt hｅｒ，she ｓeems to be smilｉｎg； when you lｏok aｔｈer, shｅ stｏpｓ.每年有近六百万的人去看《蒙娜丽莎》,这是她微笑的神秘之处。
当你不看她的时候,她似乎在微笑；你看着她,她就停了下来。
4 Tｏlｉve wiｔh ａｆamｉｌy whoｓe native ｌangｕageｉs Englｉsh ｉs thｅideａｌ way ｔｏ furｔher iｍｐroｖｅｏne's English ａｎｄ tｏ gain iｎsｉgｈt(了解）intoｉts culturｅ.与母语是英语的一个家庭一起生活是最理想的方式进一步提高自己的英语和了解一起文化。
5 Tｈｅrｅｉs a real need to boosｔ（提高)acadeｍｉc ａchievemeｎt in ｓcｈoｏｌｓaｎｄhｅlp ｗith the develｏpmｅｎt ｏf a ｓｔｕdent＇ｓoｖerａｌｌ cｈａrａcｔｅr.确实有必要提高学校的学业成绩,帮助培养学生的整体素质。
新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写教程2课后标准答案和翻译.pdf
4. insight
5. boost 6. analysis 7.
calculate 8. barriers 9. destruction 10. prospect
4
Promising
Bearing
Housing
Objective Offend
一寸光阴不可轻
Unit 1 Language in mission
Text A An impressive English lesson Ex.1 Understanding the text 1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules. 2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account。 however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment. 3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little
(完整版)新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写教程课后答案解析及翻译
U n i t1L a n g u a g e i n m i s s i o nText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; it also reflects the author’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student, though in two different situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use1.condense2.exceed3.deficit4.exposure5.asset6.adequatepetent8.adjusting9.precisely 10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-ial: managerial/editorial/substance/survival/tradition/margin -cy : consistency/accuracy/efficient -y : recovery/ministry/assemblyEx.5 Word building1.editorial2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.managerial6.margin7.assembly8.Ministry9.survival 10.tradition 11.consistency 12.efficientEx.6 Banked cloze1-5: L C J A I 6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.feel obliged to2.be serious about3.run into4.distinguish between5.thrust upon6.was allergic to7.get lost8.be attracted to9.make sense 10.looked upon asEx.10 C-E TranslationChinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world. The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. Calligraphic works well reflect calligraph ers’ personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that “seeing the calligrapher’s handwriting is like seeing the person”. As one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world’s treasure house of culture and art.Unit 2 College-The ladder to successText A The humanities:Out of date?Reading Comprehension1. because English or history majors are considered less competitive when the job market is shrinking, and they have to study something that can help them more easily locate their future jobs.2. because as the tuition is climbing higher and higher, many students have run away from studying the humanities and toward “hard” skills that they think will lead to employment.3. since more students are now taking job-oriented courses, libraries, where students of liberal arts used to study, are getting less popular than before; in contrast, labs are getting more eye-catching because students of science and engineering do experiments and research there.4. because this inner drive that can be either constructive or destructive is so mysterious and powerful that it has attracted many people to speculate on it. From ancient times, these men and women developed artistic “languages” in the form of story, music, myth, painting, architecture, sculpture, landscape and traditions, which from the very foundation of civilization.5. Studying the humanities improves your ability to read and write, makes you familiar with the language of emotion and the creative process, and, more importantly, provides you with a wide scope of possibilities that are open to you.6. Because in modern life, an ideal capacity for establishing one’s career is to have both technical knowledge and inner insight, not just one without the other.7. “Well-rounded human beings” are thos e who have insight and understand the passions, hopes and dreams common to all humanity.8. Since many people who once studied the humanities became famous in their career, the author implies that if students spend more time studying the humanities, they could surely become successful in the future as well. Language focus 31. promotes2. accelerate3. mystery4. insight5. boost6. analysis7. calculate8. barriers9. destruction 10. prospect4Promising Bearing Housing Objective Offend Exclude Excess Execute Intensify Identity51. excess2. bearing3. objective4. intensify5.execute 6. promising 7. exclude 8. identity 9 offend 10. housing6.1-5 CHDJB 6-10 LMGFA71. are liable to2. in favor of3. is boundto 4. speculate about 5. invested…with 6. standup for 7. in the form of 8. prepared for 9. in the company of 10 in succession10In recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the constructionof digital education resources of our country has made great achievements. Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared withthe traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages. Onone hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible;on the other hand, it expands the learner’s study time and space to learn, allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through theInternet anytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for peopleto shift from one-time learning to lifelong learning.Unit 3 Discovery of a new life stageText A The humanities:Out of date?Ex.11. Because people in different life stages are confronted with different problems and setbacks and each group of people in a particular time period have their particular worries and pains.2.The norm refers to the general consensus that as soon as students graduated from college, they would enter adulthood and be able to find an ideal job leading to their career.3. They are recognized as a new life stage that comes after high school graduation, continues through college and leads to starting a family and havinga career.4. Because nowadays so many young people are following this new lifestyle that it has become a trend. As long as the economic situation continues its long slide, this new stage is unavoidable.5. Unlike their parents, a large number of young people are now delaying marriage, child bearing, and even employment during their odyssey years.6. They often resent the pressure they’re feeling and keep a distance from their parents or even run away from home. Many also resort to computer games, iPods, iPhones, or iPads.7. Their parents feel more anxious and upset seeing their children’s odyssey years continue to stretch without a clear direction.8. The author thinks as people are getting to know the odyssey years better, both parents and their children can tackle this phase better. For parents, they can understand their children more; for children, they can explore and discover themselves with a positive attitude.Ex.31. peculiar2. radical3. phase4. sensible5. predict6. labeled7. resent8. witnessed9. equivalent 10. parallelsEx.4-ic Chaotic dramatic academy -ion Depression detection erosion Classification confuse cooperate dictate -ist Rightist journal Ex.51. journal2. chaotic3. cooperate4. erosion5. dramatic6. confuse7. academy8. rightists9. depression 10. dictate 11. detection 12. classificationEx. 6K E A C L I G N H OEx.71. saddled with2. back off3. gives way to4. resortedto 5. make allowances for 6. wonder at 7. prior to 8.based upon/onEx. 10Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in the ancient Chinese society. Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person’s integrity, family harmony, and the nation’s well-being. With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It’s undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue. The culture of filial piety is a complex concept,rich in content and wide in range. It concludes not only cultural ideas butalso institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking, it refers to the obligationof children to their parents required by the society, including respect, care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the ancient “Oriental civilization”.Unit 4 Dance with loveText A College sweetheartsEx. 11. The author uses this sentence to tell her own love story. She didn’t expect that she would end up marrying Butch. He became her boyfriend just because of her wish to find a cute boyfriend. She didn’t really want to marry him at the beginning.2. Because when she met up with Butch the first time, he kept staring at her all night long. He flattered her and fell in love with her at first sight. He looked really wild or maybe even dangerous.3. Because Butch had a “bad boy image” which was very tempting to a lot of girls, and his wild, dynamic personality was a little frightening. She didn’t know whether she could be getting along with him.4. Though she always had an excellent reputation in respect to her schoolwork, she thought that her college life was dull, with no fun. In her opinion, college was supposed to be a time of great learning and also of some fun.5. Because she was becoming more interested in him and she wanted to find out if she was the “right” date in the eyes of Butch, thinking of herself as a traditional girl.6. It means that Butch didn’t want to do anything to change his bad situation. The word fate here refers to the fact that Butch was going to be expelled from the university.7. Though Butch was wild and would sometimes display directly his love in front of her friends, he was always a perfect gentleman at his core. And they hada pure and responsible relationship for seven years.8. The author and her husband’s faithful journey of love that started witha causal attraction but bloomed into a mature love proves that romantic love can last long through the ups and downs in life.Ex. 31. confess2. tempting3. commence4. coordinating5. granted6. deserved7. displayed8. consequently9. lodged 10. proceedEx. 4-edContented compress complicate -ionIdentification justification qualificationIllustration exhibit extension Interpretation plantation perceptionEx. 51. qualifications2. perception3. plantations4. compressed5. exhibit6. contented7. interpretation8. complicate9.illustration 10. extension 11. identification 12. justificationEx. 6N B G I H L E M K CEx. 71. on her behalf2. took the liberty of3. immune to4. werefilled with 5. fall in love with 6. Expelled from 7. been pessimisticabout 8. go along withEx. 10July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the most romanticof all the traditional Chinese holidays. Every year, some big businessesorganize various activities, and young people send gifts to their lovers. Asa result, the Qixi Festival is considered to be Chinese “Valentine’s Day”.The Qixi Festival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid. Thelegend holds that on this particular night every year the Weaving Maid in heavenmeets with Cowherd. So, people can see Cowherd and Weaving Maid meeting in theMilky Way on the night of Qixi. On this night, girls would also beg WeavingMaid for some wisdom for a happy marriage. But, with the changing of times,these activities are diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherdand Weaving Maid, a sign of faithful love, continuously circulated among thefolk.Unit5 The money gameText A Spend or save-The student’s dilemmaEx.31. contradict2. paradox3. perspective4. explicit5. suspended6. derive7. defy8. retains9. manipulating 10. tackleEx4-er browse browsermessage messenger consumer consume -ion negotiatenegotiation object objection react reaction constitute constitution cultivate cultivation define definition expand expansion concentration concentrate civilization civilizeEx.51. concentrated2. messenger3. civilized4. Constitution5. browser6. objection7. expansion8. consume9. definition 10. cultivation 11. reaction 12. negotiation Ex.61 B 2D 3O 4E 5F 6C 7K 8H 9N 10IEx.71. referred to 2 at odds with 3 put off 4 consulting with5 do their utmost6 took stock of7 on track8 take inEx.10The Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting China and Eurasia. This trade route focuses on the trade of silk, hence the name “the Silk Road”. As an international trade channel and a bridge of cultural exchanges, the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West, exerting a profound impact on the progress of the world civilization. Nowadays, under the new historical circumstances, our country proposes the strate gy of “One Belt, One Road”(namely the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime SilkRoad). The strategy of “One Belt, One Road” focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits, emphasizing mutual benefits, win-win, as well as common development of the related countries. Once proposed, the strategy has received positive responses from the related countries along the road.Unit6 Less is moreText A Door closer,are you?Reading comprehension Understanding the text11 He was imposing on his troops a necessary sacrifice to achieve victory over their opponents. By doing this, the soldiers would be more determined and concentrated on the battles.2 The purpose for the experiment is to investigate seemingly irrational human behavior when making a decision, such as the tendency for keeping multiple options open.3 The experiment enabled people to see why it's always so hard for them to say "NO" to any opportunities that came to them. In everyday life, people just give excuses to keep options open.4 Students should quickly check all the doors and keep clicking on the one with the highest cash. They should absolutely ignore the vanishing doors.5 Because we can see that the students didn't really focus on ensuring future cash earnings. What they tried to avoid was the immediate pain of watching options close.6 Because in life the doors are closing slowly, not like the ones on the computer in the experiment, people don't really see the opportunities actually vanishing away little by little.7 He suggests that people should prohibit overbooking, reduce options, delegate tasks to others, and even give away ideas to others to pursue.8 People can obtain pleasure and satisfaction by focusing their energy andattention in a more concentrated fashion. They will have more with fewer,carefully chosen options.31 implement2 rival3 motivating4 discarded5 fluctuating6 prejudiced7 restore8 enlightening9 profit 10 investigateWord building 4 Words learned New words formed-ic strategy strategic sympathy sympathetic -ion confirmconfirmation locate location reflect reflection provide provision install installation register registration quotation quote -ize sympathysympathize critic criticize industrialindustrialize51 sympathize2 confirmation3 strategic 4installation 5 quote 6 sympathetic 7 criticize 8 location 9 reflection 10 industrialize 11 provision 12 registration Banked cloze61 M2 D3 H4 05 F6 L7 I8 C9 J 10 AExpressions in use 7I was attached to 2 be measured in 3 come in handy 4 clinging to 5pay a big price 6 are exhausted from 7 imposed on 8 revolve around10National Happiness Index (NHI) is an index that measures how happy people are.It is also a tool that measures the levels of economic development and people'slivelihood and happiness in a country or region. With the fast growth of Chinese economy, the Chinese government has been paying more and more attention topeople's living quality and the increase of happiness index. The governmentstresses improvement of its people's livelihood, striving to improve their economic conditions and meet their growing material and cultural needs. Currently, the Chinese government advocates the unleashing of more reform dividends, with the aim of offering more real benefits to its people. All these measures will combine to effectively increase the NHI of our people.Unit7 Women:Making a differenceTextA Women at rhe management level3.Words in use1. harness2.symbolic3.disposed4.flourishing5.violated6.accommodation7.inferpose9.plausible 10.toleranceWord building 4.-al/-ial fate fatal horizon horizontal mechanic mechanical occasion occasional proportion proportionan logical logic deny denial commercial mommerce -ity relative relativity prior priority continue continuity actual actuality5.1.actuality2.mechanical3.logic4.denial5.Occasional6.fatal7.continuity 8.relativity 9.priority merce 11.proportional12.horizon6.1.D2.J3.M4.H5. A6.O7.F8.L9.I 10.C7.es down to2.take exception to3.make concessions to4.burst into5.feel at ease with6.on both counts7.took over8.stemmed from10China is home to silk, thereby having a variety of arts related to silk, one of which is embroidery. Embroidery, with at least two or three thousand years of history, is one of the Chinese traditional folk arts and crafts. Since most embroiderers are women, it's also called "women's needlework". Embroidery hasbeen much-loved by the Chinese people. It can be used to beautify clothing and things. For example, clothes, quilts, pillowcases etc. can be embroidered with beautiful designs, or a piece of embroidery can be made for a special ornament. There are four most famous types of embroidery in China: Suxiu from Suzhou, Yuexiu from Guangdong, Xiangxiu from Hunan, and Shuxiu from Sichuan, each having its own style and theme. Among the four, Suzhou embroidery has enjoyed the highest reputation.Unit 8 Human rights vs. Animal rightsText A Animals or children?-A scientist’s choice understanding the text: 1. He became a children’s doctor because of this love for children and his strong desire to keep them healthy.2. He is thought of having no moral compass: He tortures innocent animals for his career advancement and his experiments having nothing to do with medicine.3. The public barely watches, convinced that the issue has no significance to them, while the senator and politicians continue to give way to the lobbying of animal rights activists4. The author does not really admit their mistake, but the tone is apparently ironic, criticizing that the physicians were too soft to respond to the animal rights activists.5. Life is cruel to both animals and human beings . if the physician don’t create an animal model of the problem, they have to do experiments on human beings, or the medical knowledge will remain static.6. Drugs to cure infection will remain undiscovered, surgical and diagnostic techniques will remain undeveloped, and fundamental biological processes will remain mysteries.7. Because protection from serious sickness and drugs as well as most complex surgical procedures were initially developed in animals instead of human beings8. If the more radical members of this movement are successful in threateningfurther research, their efforts will bring about a tragedy that will cost thelives of many human beings. Language focus word in use3.1. arresting2. omits3. optional4. transplanted5. hence6. twisted7. stung 8. minute 9. imitate 10. evil4. Words learned New words formed-ence interfere interference -er thrill thriller-ly scarcely scarce specially special -ion consume consumption deceive deception invade invasion proceed procession51. interference2. invasion3. Consumption4. procession5. specific6. deception7. scare8. thriller6.1.B2. G3. L4. K5. F6. D7. H8. N9. E 10.I7.1. persisted in2. have relevance to3. becoming aware of4. isolated from5. in the name of6. make a contribution7. been occupied with8. tip the scales10.Since the founding of New China, especially since the economic reform anddoor-opening to the world, the Chinese government has made considerable effortsin eco-environmental protection and achieved effective progress. Thegovernment has taken a series of important measures to protect and improve theecological environment, such as actively promoting key ecological projects,enhancing ecosystem construction and biodiversity conservations, establishinga number of nature reservation, ecological demonstration zones, scenic spotsand forest parks. One of the important goals of building a socialist harmonioussociety is to strengthen ecological protection and construction and to achieveharmony between man and nature. Environmental protection and ecological civilization construction have provided a solid foundation for the sustainable development of China’s economy and society.。
新视野大学英语(第三版)第二册课后翻译答案与原文
新视野大学英语（第三版）第二册课后翻译答案及原文Unit 1原文： English is known as a world language, regularly used by many nations whose English is not their first language. Like other languages, English has changed greatly. The history of the English language can be divided into three main periods: Old English, Middle English and Modern English. The English language started with the invasion of Britain by three Germanic tribes during the 5th century AD, and they contributed greatly to the formation of the English language. During the medieval and early modern periods, the influence of English spread throughout the British Isles, and from the early 17th century its influence began to be felt throughout the world. The processes of European exploration and colonization for several centuries led to significant change in English. Today, American English is particularly influential, due to the popularity of American cinema, television, music, trade and technology, including the Internet.翻译：人们普遍认为英语是一种世界语言，经常被许多不以英语为第一语言的国家使用。
(完整版)第三版新视野大学英语第二册课文翻译
Unit 1An impressive English lesson1 If I am the only parent who still corrects his child's English, then perhaps my son is right. To him, I am a tedious oddity: a father he is obliged to listen to and a man absorbed in the rules of grammar, which my son seems allergic to.2 I think I got serious about this only recently when I ran into one of my former students, fresh from an excursion to Europe. "How was it?" I asked, full of earnest anticipation.3 She nodded three or four times, searched the heavens for the right words, and then exclaimed, "It was, like, whoa!"4 And that was it. The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture were captured in a condensed non-statement. My student's "whoa!" was exceeded only by my head-shaking distress.5 There are many different stories about the downturn in the proper use of English. Surely students should be able to distinguish between their/there/they're or the distinctive difference between complimentary and complementary. They unfairly bear the bulk of the criticism for these knowledge deficits because there is a sense that they should know better.6 Students are not dumb, but they are being misled everywhere they look and listen. For example, signs in grocery stores point them to the stationary, even though the actual stationery items — pads, albums and notebooks —are not nailed down. Friends and loved ones often proclaim they've just ate when, in fact, they've just eaten. Therefore, it doesn't make any sense to criticize our students.7 Blame for the scandal of this language deficit should be thrust upon our schools, which should be setting high standards of English language proficiency. Instead, they only teach a little grammar and even less advanced vocabulary. Moreover, the younger teachers themselves evidently have little knowledge of these vital structures of language because they also went without exposure to them. Schools fail to adequately teach the essential framework of language, accurate grammar and proper vocabulary, while they should take the responsibility of pushing the young onto the path of competent communication.8 Since grammar is boring to most of the young students, I think that it must be handled delicately, step by step. The chance came when one day I was driving with my son. As we set out on our trip, he noticed a bird in jerky flight and said, "It's flying so unsteady." I carefully asked, "My son, how is the bird flying?" "What's wrong? Did I say anything incorrectly?" He got lost. "Great! You said incorrectly instead of incorrect. We use adverbs to describe verbs. Therefore, it's flying so unsteadily but not so unsteady."9 Curious about my correction, he asked me what an adverb was. Slowly, I said, "It's a word that tells you something about a verb." It led to his asking me what a verb was. I explained, "Verbs are action words; for example, Dad drives the truck. Drive is the verb because it's the thing Dad is doing."10 He became attracted to the idea of action words, so we listed a few more: fly, swim, dive, run. Then, out of his own curiosity, he asked me if other words had names for their use and functions. This led to a discussion of nouns, adjectives, and articles. Within the span of a 10-minute drive, he had learned from scratch to the major parts of speech in asentence. It was painless learning and great fun!11 Perhaps, language should be looked upon as a road map and a valuable possession: often study the road map (check grammar) and tune up the car engine (adjust vocabulary). Learning grammar and a good vocabulary is just like driving with a road map in a well-conditioned car.12 The road map provides the framework and guidance you need for your trip, but it won't tell you exactly what trees or flowers you will see, what kind of people you will encounter, or what types of feelings you will be experiencing on your journey. Here, the vocabulary makes the journey's true colors come alive! A good vocabulary enables you to enjoy whatever you see as you drive along. Equipped with grammar and a good vocabulary, you have flexibility and excellent control. While the road map guides your journey to your destination, an excellent vehicle helps you to fully enjoy all of the sights, sounds and experiences along the way.13 Effective, precise, and beneficial communication depends upon grammar and a good vocabulary, the two essential assets for students, but they are not being taught in schools.14 Just this morning, my son and I were eating breakfast when I attempted to add milk to my tea. "Dad," he said, "If I were you, I wouldn't do that. It's sour."15 "Oh my!" I said, swelling with pride toward my son, "That's a grammatically perfect sentence. You used were instead of was."16 "I know, I know," he said with a long agreeable sigh. "It's the subjunctive mood."17 I was, like, whoa!Translation一堂难忘的英语课1 如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的。
新视野大学英语3(第二版)选词填空原文及翻译
第一单元 When I think of people in this world who have really made a difference, I think of my parents. 当我认为人们在这个世界上真的很不错,我认为我的父母。
They were truly saints among ordinary people. 他们是真正的圣徒在普通大众。
I was one of the ten children my parents adopted. 我是一个十个孩子我父母收养了。
They rescued each of us from a life of poverty and loneliness. 他们救出了我们每个人都从一个贫穷和孤独的生活。
They were hardly able to restrain themselves from bringing home more children to care for. 他们几乎无法抑制自己更多的孩子带回家照顾。
If they had had the resources they certainly would have. 如果他们有资源,他们当然会。
Most people do not realize how much they appreciated someone until they pass away. 大多数人并不知道自己有多感激有人直到他们去世。
My sisters and brothers and I did not want this to happen before we uttered the words "Thank you" to our parents. 我的兄弟姐妹们,我不希望这样的事情发生在我们说过这句话“谢谢你”,我们的父母。
Although we have all grown up and scattered about the country, we got back together to thank our parents. 尽管我们都长大了,散放在国家,我们一起回来,谢谢我们的父母。
新视野大学英语第三版本第二册读写教程2课后包括答案及翻译.docx
--WORD格式 - 可编辑 --Unit 1Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammarrules.2 、 The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelousandremarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account; however,what the studentcould do was only one single utterance :“whoa!” without any any specificcomment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency.They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And theyounger teachers themselves have littleknowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students willeasily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentenceand discussed their specific grammatical functions including how touse adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names andfunctions of words in an English sentence before.7、 The author uses“ road map” and“ car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“roadmap ” is considered as grammar and“ car” as vocabulary.8 、 Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, theinterjection “ whoa! ”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son; italso reflectsthe author ’s humor in using the word because it was once used by his student,though in twodifferent situations and with two different feelings.Ex.3 Words in use-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --1.condens 6.adequate 2.exceed 3.deficit 4.exposure 5.asset epetent8.adjusting9.precisely10.beneficialEx.4 Word building-al/-managerial/editorial/substance/survivalial:/tradition/margin-cy: consistency/accuracy/effi recovery/ministry/asscient -y: emblyEx.5 Word building-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --1.editori2.recovery3.accuracy4.substance5.manage6.marginrialal8.Ministry11.consist7.assem9.survival ency12.efficiebly10.tradition ntBankedEx.6 clozeL C J A1-5: I6-10: O N E H FEx.7 Expressions in use1.fe oblige2.be serious about 4.distinguish 5.thruel d to 3.run into between st upon6.was7.get lost8.be9.makeallergic to attracted to sense10.looked upon asEx.10C-E TranslationChinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in theworld. The formation anddevelopment of Chinese calligraphy is closely emergenthe related to the ce and evolution of Chinese characters. In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have notonly played animportant role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but alsodeveloped into a unique artform. Calligraphic works well reflect’ personal feelings,-calligraphers cultivation,knowledge, self’ s personality, and so forth, thus there is an handwriting expression th at“ seeing the calligrapher islike seeing the person ”As. one of the treasures of Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shinessplendidly in the world’ s treasure house of culture and art.Unit 2College-The ladder to successText A The humanities:Out of date?Reading Comprehension-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --1.because English or history majors are considered less competitive whenthe job market is shrinking, and they have to study something that can helpthem more easily locate their future jobs.2.because as the tuition is climbing higher and higher, many students have runaway fromstudying the humanities and toward“ hard” skills that they think will lead to employment.3.since more students are now taking job-oriented courses, libraries, wherestudents of liberalarts used to study, are getting less popular than before; in contrast,labs are getting moreeye-catching because students of science and engineering do experimentsand research there.-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --4.because this inner drive that can be either constructive or destructive isso mysterious and powerful that it has attracted many people to speculateon it. From ancient times, these men andwomen developed artistic “ languages ” in the form of story, music, myth, painting, architecture,sculpture, landscape and traditions, which from the very foundation of civilization.5.Studying the humanities improves your ability to read and write,makes you familiar with the language of emotion and the creativeprocess, and, more importantly, provides you with a wide scope ofpossibilities that are open to you.6. Because in modern life, an ideal capacity forestablishing one knowledge and inner insight,not just one without the other.7. “ Well-rounded human beings” are those whave insight and understand the passions, hopes and dreams common to all humanity.8.Since many people who once studiedthe humanities became famous in their career, the author implies that if students spend more time studying the humanities, they could surely become successful in the future as well. Language focus 3 ’ s career is to have both techni1. 2. 5. 6. promotes accelerate 3. mystery 4. insight boost analysis 7.9.destructiocalculate8. barriers n10. prospect4-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --Bearin ObjectiPromising g Housing ve Offend Exclude Excess Execute Intensify Identity52. 4.1. excess bearing 3. objective intensify 5. execute 6.8.promising7. exclude identity9 offend10. housing6.1-5CHDJB6-10 LMGFA72.favor1.are liable to in of 3. is bound to 4.5.?6. stand up for7. inwithspeculate about invested the form9. in the company10 inof8. prepared for of succession10-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --In recent years, with the development of Internet technology,the construction of digitaleducation resources of our country has made great achievements. Manyuniversities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digitalteaching is playing an increasingly important rolein education. Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digitalway has a lot of advantages. On one hand, digital teaching makes globalsharing of teaching resources possible;on the other hand, it expands the learner’ s study time and space to learn,allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools through the Internetanytime and anywhere. These advantages make it possible for people to shift fromone-time learning to lifelong learning.Unit 3 Discovery of a new life stageText A The humanities:Out of date?Ex.11.Because people in different life stages are confronted with different problems and setbacks and each group of people in a particular time period have their particular worries and pains.-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --2.The norm refers to the general consensus that as soon as studentsgraduated from college, they would enter adulthood and be able to findan ideal job leading to their career.3.They are recognized as a new life stage that comes after high schoolgraduation, continues through college and leads to starting a familyand having a career.4.Because nowadays so many young people are following this newlifestyle that it has become a trend. As long as the economic situationcontinues its long slide, this new stage is unavoidable.5.Unlike their parents, a large number of young people are nowdelaying marriage, child bearing, and even employment during theirodyssey years.6They often resent the pressure’ re feeling and keep a distance from their .they parents or evenrun away from home. Many also resort to computer games, iPods,iPhones, or iPads.7Their parents feel more anxious and upset seeing their.children odyssey’years continue to stretch without a clear direction.8 The author thinks as people are getting to know the odyssey years. better, both parents and their children can tackle this phase better. For parents, they canunderstand their children more;for children, they can explore and discover themselves with apositive attitude.-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --Ex.31. peculiar2. radical3. phase4.5.6.sensible predict labeled7. resent8.witnessed9.10.equivalen parallelstEx.4-dramat Depressi ic Chaotic ic academy -ion onerosion confu coopera detection Classification se te dictate -Righti journist st alEx.53. 6.1. journal2. chaotic cooperate 4. erosion 5. dramatic confuseacade rightist10.detecti7. my8. s9. depression dictate11.on12. classificationEx. 6K E A CL I G N H OEx.74.resorted1. saddled with2. back off3. gives way to to 5. make8. based allowances for 6. wonder at7. prior to upon/onEx. 10Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in the ancient Chinese society.Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person’integrity,s-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --family harmony, and the nation’wells -being. With filial piety being thecore of Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinesesociety to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It’ s undoubtedly a traditioChinese virtue. The culture of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in content and widein range.It concludes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes. Generally speaking, itrefersto the obligation of children to their parents required by the society, including respect,care,support for the elderly and so forth.to the“ Oriental Filial piety is fundamental ancientcivilizati” .on-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --Unit 4 Dance with loveText College sweetheartsAEx.11. The author uses this sentence to tell her own love story. She didnup marrying Butch. He became her boyfriend just because of herwish to find a cute boyfriend.She didn’ t really want to marry him at the beginning.2.Because when she met up with Butch the first time, he kept staring at her all night long. He flattered her and fell in love with her at first sight. He looked really wild or maybe even dangerous. ’ t expect that she would e3. Because Butch“ bad boy” which was very tempting to a lot of girls, and his had a image wild,dynamic personality was a little frightening. She didn’ t know whether she could be getting alongwith him.4.Though she always had an excellent reputation in respect toher schoolwork, she thought that her college life was dull, with no fun.In her opinion, college was supposed to be a time of great learningand also of some fun.5.B ecause she was becoming more interested in him and she wanted to find out if she was the“ right” date in the eyes of Butch, thinking of herself as a traditional girl.-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --6.It means that Butch didn ’ t want to do anything to change his bad situation. The word fate hererefers to the fact that Butch was going to be expelled from the university.7. Though Butch was wild and would sometimes display directly hislove in front of her friends, he was always a perfect gentleman at his core.And they had a pure and responsible relationship for seven years.8. The author and her husband s faithful’ journey of love that started with a causal attraction butbloomed into a mature love proves that romantic love can last long through the ups and downs inlife.Ex. 31. confess2.3.4.5. granted6. deservedtempting commence coordinatin10. proceedg7.8.displayed consequently9. lodgedEx. 4-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 ---edContented compress complicate -ion Identificationjustification qualification Illustration exhibitextension Interpretation plantation perceptionEx. 51. qualifications2. perception3. plantations4. compressed5. exhibit6.contented7. interpretation8. complicate9. illustration10. extension 11. identification12. justificationEx. 6N B G I H L E M K CEx. 71. on her behalf2. took the liberty of3. immune to4. were filled with5. fall in love with6. Expelled from7. been pessimistic about8. go along withEx. 10July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the mostromantic of all the traditional Chinese holidays. Every year, some bigbusinesses organize various activities, and young peoplesend gifts to their lovers. As a result, the Qixi Festival is considered to be Chinese“Day ”The. Qixi Festival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid. The legendholds that on this particular night every year the Weaving Maid inheaven meets with Cowherd. So, people can see Cowherd and Weaving-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --Maid meeting in the Milky Way on the night of Qixi. On this night, girlswould also beg Weaving Maid for some wisdom for a happy marriage. But,withthe changing of times, these activities are diminishing. All that remainsis the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid, a sign of faithful love,continuously circulated among the folk.Unit5 The money gameText A Spend or save-The student’ s dilemmaEx.31. contradict 2 . paradox 3. perspective 4. explicit 5. suspended 6. derive 7. defy-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --9.manipulating 10.8.retainstackleEx4-brower se browsermessen consum -ion negotiat message ger consumer e negotiate ion object objection reacti constit constitutreact on ute ion cultivate cultivation definition expansi concentrati concentrdefine expand on on ate civilization civilizeEx.5concentra 2. 3.Constituti browse 1.ted messenger civilized 4. on 5.r 6.expansi8. consume definitio10.objection 7. on9.n cultivation11. reaction12. negotiationEx.65F1 B 2D3O 4E6C7K8H9N10IEx.71referre t at3consulting thei .d o 2 odds with put off 4 with 5 do r6 took stock of7 onutmost track8 take inEx.10The Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting Chinaand Eurasia. This trade routefocuses on the trade hence the“ the Silk” . As an international of silk,name Road trade channeland a bridge of cultural exchanges, the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West, exerting a profound impact on the progress of the-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --world civilization.Nowadays, under the new historical circumstances,our countryproposes the strategy of “ OneBelt, One Road ” (namelythe Silk Road Economic Belt and the21st- century Maritime Silk Road). The strategy of“ One Belt, One Road” focuses on cooperationand mutual benefits, emphasizing mutual benefits, win-win, as well ascommon development ofthe related countries. Once proposed, the strategy has received positive responses fromtherelated countries along the road.-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --Unit6Less is moreText A Door closer,are you?Reading comprehension Understanding the text11 He was imposing on his troops a necessary sacrifice to achieve victory over theiropponents. Bydoing this, the soldiers would be more determined and concentrated on the battles.2 The purpose for the experiment is to investigate seemingly irrational human behaviorwhenmaking a decision, such as the tendency for keeping multiple options open.3 The experiment enabled people to see why it's always so hard for them to say "NO" toanyopportunities that came to them. In everyday life, people just give excuses tokeep options open.4 Students should quickly check all the doors and keep clicking on the one withthe highest cash.They should absolutely ignore the vanishing doors.5 Because we can see that the students didn't really focus on ensuring futurecash earnings.What they tried to avoid was the immediate pain of watching options close.6 Because in life the doors are closing slowly, not like the ones on the computer in the experiment, people don't really see the opportunities actually vanishing away little by little.7 He suggests that people should prohibit overbooking, reduce options, delegate tasks to others, and even give away ideas to others to pursue.-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --8 People can obtain pleasure and satisfaction by focusing their energyand attention in a more concentrated fashion. They will have morewith fewer, carefully chosen options.32motivati451 implement rival3ng discarded fluctuating68prejudice enlightenin9 profit 10d7 restore g investigateWord Wordsbuilding 4learned New words formed-sympath-ion confirmati locat ic strategy strategic sympathy etic confirm on e location reflectio provid provisi insta reflect n e on ll installati registration register on quotation quote-ize sympath sympathiy ze critic criticize industrial industrialize-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --524confirmati installatio1 sympathize on 3 strategic n5sympath criticizquote 6 etic7e8 location 9industria11registrati reflection10 lize1provision2on Banked cloze6137M 2 D H 4 0 5 F 6 L I8 C9 J 10 AExpressions inuse 7I was 2 be measured in 3 come in 4 clinging 5 pay a big attached to handy to price8 revolve6 are exhausted from7 imposed on around10National Happiness Index (NHI) is an index that measures how happypeople are. It is also a toolthat measures the levels of economic development and people's livelihoodand happiness in acountry or region. With the fast growth of Chinese economy, the Chinesegovernment has beenpaying more and more attention to people's living quality and theincrease of happiness index.Th governme stresses its people's strivin to improvee nt improvement of livelihood,g theireconomic conditions and meet their growing material and cultural needs. Currently,the Chinesegovernment advocates the unleashing of more reform dividends, withthe aim of offering more real benefits to its people. All these measureswill combine to effectively increase the NHI of our people.-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --Unit7 Women:Making a differenceTextA Women at rhe management level3.Words in use1.harness2.symbolic3.disposed4.flourishing5.violated6.accommodation7.inferpose9.plausible 10.tolerance Word building 4.-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 ---al/-ial fate fatal horizon horizontal mechanic mechanical occasionoccasional proportionproportionan logical logic deny denial commercial mommerce-ity relative relativity priorpriority continue continuity actual actuality5.1.actuality2.mechanical3.logic4.denial5.Occasional6.fatal7.continuity8.relativitymerce 11.proportional12.horizon6.1.D2.J3.M4.H5. A6.O7.F8.L9.I10.C7.es down to2.take exception to3.make concessions to4.burst into5.feel at ease with6.on both counts7.took over8.stemmed from10China is home to silk, thereby having a variety of arts related to silk,one of which is embroidery. Embroidery, with at least two or threethousand years of history, is one of the Chinese traditionalfolk arts and crafts. Since most embroiderers are women, it's also called"women's needlework".Embroidery has been much-loved by the Chinese people. It can be used to beautify clothing and things. For example, clothes, quilts, pillowcases etc. can be embroidered with beautiful designs,-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --or a piece of embroidery can be made for a special ornament. There are fourmost famous typesof embroidery in China: Suxiu from Suzhou, Yuexiu from Guangdong, Xiangxiu from Hunan, and Shuxiu from Sichuan, each having its ownstyle and theme. Among the four, Suzhou embroidery has enjoyed the highest reputation.Unit 8Human rights vs. Animal rightsText A Animals or children?-’ s choiceunderstanding the text:A scientist1. He became a’ s doctor because of this love for children and his childrenstrong desire to keep them healthy.-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --2.He is thought of having no moral compass: He tortures innocent animalsfor his career advancement and his experiments having nothing to do withmedicine.3.The public barely watches, convinced that the issue has no significanceto them, while the senator and politicians continue to give way to thelobbying of animal rights activists4.The author does not really admit their mistake, but the tone is apparently ironic,criticizingthat the physicians were too soft to respond to the animal rights activists.5. Life is cruel to both animals and human beings . if the physician don’ t create an animal mof the problem, they have to do experiments on human beings, or the medical knowledgewillremain static.6.Drugs to cure infection will remain undiscovered, surgical anddiagnostic techniques will remain undeveloped, and fundamentalbiological processes will remain mysteries.7.Because protection from serious sickness and drugs as well as most complex surgical procedures were initially developed in animals instead of human beings-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --8.If the more radical members of this movement are successful inthreatening further research, their efforts will bring about a tragedythat will cost the lives of many human beings. Languagefocus word in use3.arresting omits optio 4. transplanted 5. 6.7.1. 2. 3.nal hence twisted stung8. minut 9. imitate 10.e evilWords New words4. learned formedinterfe interfere thrill scarce -ence re nce-er thrill er-ly ly scarce special -consumpt deceiv specially ion consume ion e deception invasioninvade proceed procession51. 2. 3. 4. procession 5. 6. interference invasion Consumption specific deception 7.scare8. thriller6.1.B2. 4.K 5. F 6. D9.G 3. L 7.H8. N E10.I7.1. persisted2. have relevance to3. becoming aware of4. isolated fromin 5. in the name of 6.-- 完整学习资料分享------WORD格式 - 可编辑 --make a contribution 7. been occupied with 8. tip the scales10.Since the founding of New China, especially since the economic reform anddoor-opening to theworld, the Chinese government has made considerable efforts in eco-environmental protectionand achieved effective progress. The government has taken a series ofimportant measures to protect and improve the ecological environment,such as actively promoting key ecological projects, enhancing ecosystemconstruction and biodiversity conservations,establishing a number ofnature reservation, ecological demonstration zones, scenic spots and forestparks.One of the important goals of building a socialist harmonious society is tostrengthen ecologicalprotection and construction and to achieve harmony between man and nature.Environmentalprotection and ecological civilization construction have provided a solidfoundation for thesustainable development of China’ s economy and society.-- 完整学习资料分享----。
新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第二册翻译及填空题答案
Unit 11．中国书法(calligraphy)是一门独特的艺术、是世界上独一无二的艺术瑰宝。
Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world2．中国书法艺术的形成，发展与汉文字的产生与演进存在着密不可分的关系。
The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters.3．汉字在漫长的演变发展过程中，一方面起着交流思想、继承文化的重要作用，另一方面它本身又形成了一种独特的艺术。
In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form.4．书法能够通过作品把书法家个人的生活感受、学识、修养、个性等折射出来，所以，通常有“字如其人”的说法。
Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers' personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that "seeing the calligrapher's handwriting is like seeing the person".5．中国书法不仅是中华民族的文化瑰宝，而且在世界文化艺术宝库中独放异彩。
新视野大学英语第三版第二册读写教程2课后标准答案和翻译
Unit 1 Language in missionText A An impressive English lessonEx.1 Understanding the text1、Because he is tired of listening to his father and he is not interested in grammar rules.2、The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture are so marvelous and remarkable that they should be described at least in a brief account。
however, what the student could do was only one single utterance :“whoa!”without any any specific comment.3、Because the schools fail to set high standards of language proficiency. They only teach a little grammar and less advanced vocabulary. And the younger teachers themselves have little knowledge of the vital structures of language.4、Because teaching grammar is not an easy job and most of the students will easily get bored if it’s not properly dealt with.5、He familiarized his son with different parts of speech in a sentence and discussed their specific grammatical functions including how to use adverbs to describe verbs.6、Because the son had never heard about the various names and functions of words in an English sentence before.7、The author uses “road map”and “car”to describe grammar and vocabulary. Here,“road map”is considered as grammar and “car”as vocabulary.8、Since the subjunctive mood his son used is a fairly advanced grammar structure, the interjection“whoa!”reflects the tremendous pride the father had toward his son。
(完整版)第三版新视野大学英语第二册课文翻译
Unit 1An impressive English lesson1 If I am the only parent who still corrects his child's English, then perhaps my son is right. To him, I am a tedious oddity: a father he is obliged to listen to and a man absorbed in the rules of grammar, which my son seems allergic to.2 I think I got serious about this only recently when I ran into one of my former students, fresh from an excursion to Europe. "How was it?" I asked, full of earnest anticipation.3 She nodded three or four times, searched the heavens for the right words, and then exclaimed, "It was, like, whoa!"4 And that was it. The civilization of Greece and the glory of Roman architecture were captured in a condensed non-statement. My student's "whoa!" was exceeded only by my head-shaking distress.5 There are many different stories about the downturn in the proper use of English. Surely students should be able to distinguish between their/there/they're or the distinctive difference between complimentary and complementary. They unfairly bear the bulk of the criticism for these knowledge deficits because there is a sense that they should know better.6 Students are not dumb, but they are being misled everywhere they look and listen. For example, signs in grocery stores point them to the stationary, even though the actual stationery items — pads, albums and notebooks —are not nailed down. Friends and loved ones often proclaim they've just ate when, in fact, they've just eaten. Therefore, it doesn't make any sense to criticize our students.7 Blame for the scandal of this language deficit should be thrust upon our schools, which should be setting high standards of English language proficiency. Instead, they only teach a little grammar and even less advanced vocabulary. Moreover, the younger teachers themselves evidently have little knowledge of these vital structures of language because they also went without exposure to them. Schools fail to adequately teach the essential framework of language, accurate grammar and proper vocabulary, while they should take the responsibility of pushing the young onto the path of competent communication.8 Since grammar is boring to most of the young students, I think that it must be handled delicately, step by step. The chance came when one day I was driving with my son. As we set out on our trip, he noticed a bird in jerky flight and said, "It's flying so unsteady." I carefully asked, "My son, how is the bird flying?" "What's wrong? Did I say anything incorrectly?" He got lost. "Great! You said incorrectly instead of incorrect. We use adverbs to describe verbs. Therefore, it's flying so unsteadily but not so unsteady."9 Curious about my correction, he asked me what an adverb was. Slowly, I said, "It's a word that tells you something about a verb." It led to his asking me what a verb was. I explained, "Verbs are action words; for example, Dad drives the truck. Drive is the verb because it's the thing Dad is doing."10 He became attracted to the idea of action words, so we listed a few more: fly, swim, dive, run. Then, out of his own curiosity, he asked me if other words had names for their use and functions. This led to a discussion of nouns, adjectives, and articles. Within the span of a 10-minute drive, he had learned from scratch to the major parts of speech in asentence. It was painless learning and great fun!11 Perhaps, language should be looked upon as a road map and a valuable possession: often study the road map (check grammar) and tune up the car engine (adjust vocabulary). Learning grammar and a good vocabulary is just like driving with a road map in a well-conditioned car.12 The road map provides the framework and guidance you need for your trip, but it won't tell you exactly what trees or flowers you will see, what kind of people you will encounter, or what types of feelings you will be experiencing on your journey. Here, the vocabulary makes the journey's true colors come alive! A good vocabulary enables you to enjoy whatever you see as you drive along. Equipped with grammar and a good vocabulary, you have flexibility and excellent control. While the road map guides your journey to your destination, an excellent vehicle helps you to fully enjoy all of the sights, sounds and experiences along the way.13 Effective, precise, and beneficial communication depends upon grammar and a good vocabulary, the two essential assets for students, but they are not being taught in schools.14 Just this morning, my son and I were eating breakfast when I attempted to add milk to my tea. "Dad," he said, "If I were you, I wouldn't do that. It's sour."15 "Oh my!" I said, swelling with pride toward my son, "That's a grammatically perfect sentence. You used were instead of was."16 "I know, I know," he said with a long agreeable sigh. "It's the subjunctive mood."17 I was, like, whoa!Translation一堂难忘的英语课1 如果我是唯一一个还在纠正小孩英语的家长，那么我儿子也许是对的。
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Unit 11．中国书法(calligraphy)是一门独特的艺术、是世界上独一无二的艺术瑰宝。
Chinese calligraphy is a unique art and the unique art treasure in the world2．中国书法艺术的形成，发展与汉文字的产生与演进存在着密不可分的关系。
The formation and development of the Chinese calligraphy is closely related to the emergence and evolution of Chinese characters.3．汉字在漫长的演变发展过程中，一方面起着交流思想、继承文化的重要作用，另一方面它本身又形成了一种独特的艺术。
In this long evolutionary process, Chinese characters have not only played an important role in exchanging ideas and transmitting culture but also developed into a unique art form. 4．书法能够通过作品把书法家个人的生活感受、学识、修养、个性等折射出来，所以，通常有“字如其人”的说法。
Calligraphic works well reflect calligraphers' personal feelings, knowledge, self-cultivation, personality, and so forth, thus there is an expression that "seeing the calligrapher's handwriting is like seeing the person".5．中国书法不仅是中华民族的文化瑰宝，而且在世界文化艺术宝库中独放异彩。
As one of the treasures on Chinese culture, Chinese calligraphy shines splendidly in the world's treasure house of culture and art.Unit 21．近年来，随着互联网技术的发展，我国的数字化教育资源建设取得了巨大的成就。
Recent years, with the development of Internet technology, the construction of digital education resources of our country has made great achievements.2．很多高校建立了自己的数字化学习平台，数字化教学在教育中发挥着越来越大的作用。
和传统教学方式相比，数字化教学方式有很大的优势。
Many universities have set up their own digital learning platforms, and digital teaching is playing an increasingly important role in education. Compared with the traditional way of teaching, the digital way has a lot of advantages.3．一方面，数字化教学使教学资源得以全球共享；On the one hand, digital teaching makes global sharing of teaching resources possible;4．另一方面，它拓展了学习者的学习时间和空间，人们可以随时随地通过互联网进入数字化的虚拟学校学习。
这使得人类从接受一次性教育走向终身学习成为可能。
On the other hand, it expands the learner's study time and space to learn, allowing people to get access to the digital virtual schools. These advantages make it possible for people to shift from one-learning to lifelong learning.Unit 31．孝道（filial piety）是中国古代社会的基本道德规范（code of ethics）。
中国人把孝视为人格之本、家庭和睦之本、国家安康之本。
Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in ancient Chinese society. Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person's integrity, family harmony, and the nation's well-being.2．由于孝道是儒家伦理思想的核心，它成了中国社会千百年来维系家庭关系的道德准则。
它毫无疑问是中华民族的一种传统美德。
With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It's undoubtedlya traditional Chinese virtue.3．孝道文化是一个复合概念，内容丰富，涉及面广。
它既有文化理念，又有制度礼仪（institutional etiquette）。
The culture of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in content and wide in range. It includes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquettes.4．一般来说，它指社会要求子女对父母应尽的义务，包括尊敬、关爱、赡养老人等等。
孝道是古老的"东方文明"之根本。
Generally speaking, it refers to the obligation of children to their parents required by the society, including respect, care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the ancient "Oriental civilization"Unit 41.农历七月初七是中国的七夕节(Qixi Festival)，是中国传统节日中最具浪漫色彩的一个节日。
July 7th on the Chinese calendar is Chinese Qixi Festival, the most romantic of all the traditional Chinese holidays.2.每年一些大的商家每年都举办不同的活动，年轻人也送礼物给他们的情人。
因此，七夕节被认为是中国的“情人节”(Valentine's Day)。
Every year, some big businesses organize various activities, and young people send gifts to their lovers. As a result, the Qixi Festival is considered to be Chinese "Valentine's Day".3.七夕节来自牛郎与织女（Cowherd and Weaving Maid）的传说。
相传，每年的这个夜晚，天上的织女都会与牛郎相会。
The Qixi Festival is derived from the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid. The legend holds that on this particular night every year the Weaving Maid in heaven meets with Cowherd.4.所以，在七夕的夜晚，人们可以看到牛郎织女在银河（the Milky Way）相会。
姑娘们也会在这一天晚上向天上的织女乞求智慧，以获得美满姻缘。
So, people can see Cowherd and Weaving Maid meeting in the Milky Way on the night of Qixi.On this night, girls would also beg Weaving Maid for some wisdom for a happy marriage.5.但随着时代的变迁，这些活动正在消失，唯有标志着忠贞爱情的牛郎织女的传说一直流传民间。
But, with the changing of times, these activities are diminishing. All that remains is the legend of Cowherd and Weaving Maid, a sign of faithful love, continuously circulated among the folk.Unit 51.丝绸之路（Silk Road）是我国古代一条连接中国和欧亚大陆（Eurasia）的交通线路，由于这条商路以丝绸贸易为主，故称"丝绸之路"。
The Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting China and Eurasia. This trade route focuses on the trade of silk, hence the name "the Silk Road".2.作为国际贸易的通道和文化交流的桥梁，丝绸之路有效地促进了东西方经济文化交流和发展，对世界文明进程有着深远影响。