部编人教版小学英语五年级完形填空精选含答案

部编人教版小学英语五年级完形填空精选含答案

一、完形填空

1．完形填空完形填空

Long, long ago, there 1 a poor man. He had an orange tree in his garden. 2 the tree there were many fine oranges. One day he found one of his oranges was much bigger than 3 . The poor man 4 the orange to the king. The king was very happy. He gave the poor man 5 money. A rich man heard of it, He said to 6 . "It's only an orange. Why did the king give so much money for it? I'll take my gold cup to the king. He'll give me more money."

The next day, when the king got the gold cup, he said to the rich man, "What a beautiful cup!

I'll show you something wonderful. Please take this orange."

1. A. is B. are C. was

2. A. On B. In C. At

3. A. another B. the others C. the other

4. A. take B. takes C. took

5. A. many B. a lot C. a lot of

6. A. him B. himself C. he

【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；

【解析】【分析】本文是介绍一个穷人的事情。

（1）句意：很久很久以前，有一个穷人。有时间词Long, long ago可知该句子是一般过去时，there be句型的句子，主语man是单数，因此be动词是was，故选C。

（2）句意：在树上有许多好橘子。结在树上的果实用介词on ，故选A。

（3）句意：一天他发现其中的一个橘子比其他的大得多。一个之外其他的，另外的，用

the others，故选B。

（4）句意：这个人把这个橘子带给国王。很久以前的故事，用一般过去时，需要动词过

去式took，故选C。

（5）句意：他给了这个穷人许多钱。money是不可数名词，因此需要a lot of 修饰，故选C。

（6）句意：他自言自语。say to oneself，自言自语，是固定搭配，故选B。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后

逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

2．完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。

Bruce is my good friend. There are four people in his family. His parents 1 both English teachers. He 2 a little brother. 3 name is Peter. Peter is only five years old. He doesn't go to school and he doesn't know 4 to read or write.

Now I am at Bruce's home. I see Peter sitting at the table with a pen 5 his hand. “What are you doing, Peter?” I ask. “I'm writing 6 my friend, Bill.” Says Peter. “But how 7 write?” asks Bruce. “You don't know the words, because you don't go to 8 ”. With a

smile, Peter says, “But it doesn't matter(没关系) because my 9 and I know the words on the moon. I write to him in the moon language(语言). It's easy for him to read my letter. I tell him an interesting story. I'm sure(确信) Bill will be 10 to r ead it.” What an interesting answer it is!

1. A. be B. is C. am D. are

2. A. has B. have C. there is D. there are

3. A. Her B. He's C. His D. She's

4. A. how B. who C. when D. how many

5. A. on B. in C. to D. from

6. A. in B. with C. to D. on

7. A. you can B. can you C. you do D. you don't

8. A. the party B. the zoo C. his home D. school

9. A. brother B. sister C. friend D. teacher

10. A. happy B. busy C. sad D. interesting

【答案】（1）D；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）A；

【解析】【分析】本文主要介绍朋友Bruce的事情。

（1）句意：他的父母是英语老师。主语parents是复数名词，因此be动词用are，故选D。

（2）句意：他有一个小弟弟。表达某人拥有用have/has，主语he是第三人称单数，因此动词也用单三式，故选A。

（3）句意：他的名字叫皮特。名词name前面需要形容词性物主代词修饰，故选C。（4）句意：他不知道怎么读写。how to do sth怎么去干某事，故选A。

（5）句意：我看见皮特坐在桌子旁手里拿着一支钢笔。在手里用介词in，故选B。

（6）句意：我正在给我的朋友比尔写信。write to sb“给某人写信”固定短语，故选C。（7）句意：但是你怎么写呢？疑问句结构的句子，情态动词can在前面，故选B。

（8）句意：你不认识字因为你没有去上学。go on school“去上学”固定短语，故选D。（9）句意：没关系因为我和朋友认识月亮上的字。我的朋友my friend，故选C。

（10）句意：我确信比尔很开心读它。be happy to do sth开心干某事，故选A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，做完形填空，首先通过空格读懂文章大意，然后逐一阅读，做出选择，注意时态、语法及固定用法等，注意时态、语法及固定用法等。

3．完形填空完形填空

Lunchtime was my favourite subject when I was at school. I was really 1 at it. Besides, I loved school lunches. Many students don't share my love. A lot of students 2 their own lunches to school. Their mothers might make them sandwiches from last night's 3 . But not me! I couldn't wait for the school's hot lunch. I loved 4 in line and talking with my friends. For only $1.35, which is very cheap, you would get a tray with different foods on it and a cup of milk. I always got chocolate milk. But don't tell my mother. She didn't know that. Then