2017年春中考英语题型专练专题三：句型转换精讲二、句式转换

句型转换(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) (2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)

(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)86. There must be something wrong with my computer.(改为一般疑问句) Must there be ______ wrong with ______ computer?

(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)87. You shouldn’t drive cars after drinking wine.(改为祈使句) ______ ______ cars after drinking wine.

(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)88. With the help of my friend, I learned about sending messages.(就划线部分提问)

______ ______ you learn about sending messages？

(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)89. Mr. White began collection coins when he was fifteen. (改为简单句) Mr. White began collection coins ______ the ______ of fifteen.

(2016·新疆乌鲁木齐)90. It was surprising for her to pass the English test yesterday. (改为同义句)

______ her ______, she passed the English test yesterday.

86. anything; your 在陈述句改为一般疑问句时，通常要把something变为anything，在陈述句中的第一人称的物主代词my要改为第二人称your。

87. Don’t drive 否定的祈使句要用don’t 开头，后面接动词原形。

88. How; did 原句中的划分部分是一个介词短语，它在原句中作方式状语，因此对它进行提问要用how，并且原句中的时态为一般过去时，因此转换后的问句中仍然用一般过去时，助动词用did。

89. at; age 原句中的when he was fifteen相当于at the age of fifteen。

90. To; surprise 原句中的It +be+ surprising for sb.可以转换为to one’s surprise。(2016·黑龙江绥化)五．句型转换，按要求变化下列各句。（本题共8分，每空1词，每题2分）

68. Both Lucy and May can speak Japanese very well. (变成否定句)

______ Lucy ______ May can speak Japanese very well.

69. Let us go home. (变成反意疑问句)

Let us go home, ______?

70. His father is tall and thin. (对划线部分提问)

______ _____ his father look like?

71. We often swim in the river. (用now改成现在进行时态)

We _____ ____ in the river now.

68. Neither, nor both…and的否定句要用neither …nor改写。

69. will you Let us引导的祈使句，其反意疑问句反问部分用will you。

70. What; does

71. are swimming 现在进行时态的结构：助动词be+doing，因此，把swim改为are swimming. （2016•山东济南)Ⅷ．改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子，每个空格填一个单词。（5分）96. Mobile APPs will be helpful to English study. (改为否定句)

Mobile APPs ________ ________ be helpful to English study.

97. Susan has been a volunteer in the hospital for three years. (就句子画线部分提问)

_______ _______ has Susan been a volunteer in the hospital?

98. “How do you sell goods at the WeChat shop?” Kevin asked me. (改写句子，句意不变)

Kevin asked me ________ I ________ goods at the WeChat shop.

99. I ate too much ice cream, so I was five kilos heavier last summer. (改写句子，句意不变)

I ________ ________ five kilos last summer because of eating too much ice cream.

100. The local government will cancel the project because it may be harmful to the environment.

(改写句子，句意不变)

The project will ________ _______ by the local government because it may be harmful to the environment.

96. will not will引导的一般将来时，变否定句时，直接在will后加not。

97. How long 划线部分为for three years,为短时间，对短时间提问用how long。

98. how; sold 原句句意：“你如何在微店里卖货物？”凯文问我。转换成间接引语时仍然用how引导，但是要注意时态不变，所以填how; sold。

99. put on 原句句意：我吃了太多的冰激凌，因此我去去年夏天重了五公斤。增加体重（发胖）用短语put on表示。

100. be canceled 此句由主动语态变为被动语态，由于句中有情态动词will所以后面用be + 动词的过去分词，故填be canceled。

(2016•甘肃天水) 66. He has four lessons in the morning every day. (改为一般疑问句) __________ he __________ four lessons in the morning every day?

(2016•甘肃天水) 67. I can finish the report on food safety in two days. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ can you finish the report on food safety?

(2016•甘肃天水) 68. I often see him play football after school. (改为被动语态) He is often __________ _________ play football after school.

(2016•甘肃天水) 69. I asked her, “Will you have a picnic tomorrow?” (改为含有宾语从句的复合句)

I asked her __________ she __________ have a picnic the next day.

(2016•甘肃天水) 70. Tell him the truth at once, or he will be angry. (改为主从复合句) ___________ __________ don’t tell him the truth at once, he will be angry.

66. Does; have 67. How soon 68. seen to 69. if/whether; would 70. If you

Complete the following sentence as required (根据所给要求完成句子。62-67小题每空格限填一词)(共14分)

(2016·上海)62. George wants to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors. (改为一般疑问句)

George to be a tour guide at the Bund for foreign visitors?

(2016·上海)63. Charlie is so young that he can't take the underground alone. (改为简单句) Charlie is to take the underground alone.

(2016·上海)64. They like playing basketball in the club better than going home after school. (保持句意不变)

They playing basketball in the club going home after school. (2016·上海)5. The Chinese graduate became a star because of his speech at Harvard. (对划线部分提问)

the Chinese graduate become a star?

(2016·上海)66. A middle school student invented a new robot last term. (改为被动语态)

A new robot by a middle school student last term.

(2016·上海)67. “When will you finish the project on Internet safety?” the official asked. (改为宾语从句)

The official asked _______ I _________ finish the project on Internet safety.

(2016·上海)68. are good for, fruits and vegetables, to keep fit, people, fresh (连词成句) ____________________________________________________________________

62. Does; want 63. too young 64. prefer; to 65. Why did 66. Was invented 67. When; would