最新英语过去完成时练习题及答案

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过去完成时练习题含答案

过去完毕时专项练习一.用动词的合适形式填空1.We (paint) the house before we (move) in.2.That rich old man (make) a will before he (die).3.They (study) the map of the country before they (leave).4.The robbers (run away ) before the policemen (arrive).5.I (turn off) all the lights before I (go) to bed.6.Paul (go) out with Jane after he (make) a phone call.7.Tom (say) he (read) the book twice.8.Our plan (fail ) because we (make) a bad mistake.9.When the chairman (finish) speaking, he (leave)the hall.10.T he Reads (have) lunch when I (get) to their house.11.When I (arrive) at the station, he (leave).12.We (learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.13.I waited until he (finish) his homework.14.We were surprised at what she already (do)15.She (not go) to Qingdao because she (be) there before.16.He (not tell) you the news yet.17.He said he already (give) the book to the teacher.18.I (be) to Shanghai before.19.She told me she (be) to Sanya three times.20.She (play) the guitar while her sister (sing).二．句型转换1．I had sold the ticket when she came.（改否认句）2.S he had sung a song to us before she danced.（改否认句）3.T hey began to climb the mountain after they had bought all the food and drinks.（否认）4.B y 10:00 a.m, I had been very hungry. （改普通疑问）5.L ucy had already completed the project when I arrived.（改普通疑问）6.B y the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. （改普通疑问）7..He had broken his arm when I saw him.（对划线部分提问）8.W hen he had read the note, he ate it.（对划线部分提问）9..Jack didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film. （对划线部分提问）10.We had had the toys for ten years before we gave them to the child. （对划线部分提问）11.She had written the book by the end of 1960. （对划线部分提问）12.We cooked the dumplings. We ate them up. （用过去完毕时连接两句）13.Jim’s father mended the car. It was broken. （用过去完毕时连接两句）14.We had our tests. Then we had a long holiday.( 用过去完毕时连接两句)After we , we15.He showed us the picture. Then he showed us around the house. 用过去完毕时连接两句) Before he , he .三、选择题1.He asked me during the summer holidays.A. where I had beenB. where I had goneC. where had I beenD. where had I gone2.What Jane by the time he was sever?A.did, doB. has, done C did, did. D. had, done3.I 900 English words by the time I was ten。

人教版七年级英语过去完成时运用练习题40题含答案解析

人教版七年级英语过去完成时运用练习题40题含答案解析1. When we got to the cinema, the movie _____.A. has startedB. had startedC. startsD. start答案解析：B。

在这个句子中，“got to the cinema（到达电影院）”是一个过去的动作，而电影开始这个动作在到达电影院之前就已经发生了，也就是过去的过去，所以要用过去完成时“had started”。

A选项“has started”是现在完成时，用于现在的语境，不符合题意；C选项“starts”是一般现在时，D选项“start”是动词原形，这两个选项都不能表示过去的过去这一概念。

2. She told me that she _____ her homework.A. has finishedB. had finishedC. finishesD. finish答案解析：B。

“told（告诉）”是过去式，她完成作业这个动作在告诉之前就已经发生了，是过去的过去，所以要用过去完成时“had finished”。

A选项“has finished”是现在完成时，C选项“finishes”是一般现在时，D选项“finish”是动词原形，都不符合这里的时态要求。

3. By the time he arrived at the party, most of the guests _____.A. has leftB. had leftC. leftD. leave答案解析：B。

“arrived（到达）”是过去的动作，在他到达派对的时候，大部分客人已经离开了，客人离开这个动作在到达之前就发生了，是过去的过去，所以要用“had left”。

A选项“has left”是现在完成时；C选项“left”是一般过去时，不能体现出动作的先后顺序；D选项“leave”是动词原形。

4. I found my keys after I _____ everywhere for them.A. had lookedB. has lookedC. lookedD. look答案解析：A。

(英语)英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)及解析

A．passedB．have passed
C．was Leabharlann assedD．had passed
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。选项A为一般过去式；选项B为现在完成时；选项C为一般过去式被动语态；选项D为过去完成时。句意：只要驾考教练让我把车停到停车场，我就确定我已经通过了考试。当“我”把车停到停车场时，我确定自己考试通过，此时考试结束和考试通过是同时发生的动作，所以通过考试应在I was sure之前，故应用过去完成时。故选D.
A．have cookedB．were cookingC．had cookedD．would cook
【答案】C
【解析】
在英文中用by the time构成的从句修饰主句，主句通常用过去完成时，结构为had+过去分词，故本题选C。
11．She _________the sign language before she served as a volunteer to help the deaf.
C．enjoyedD．had been enjoying
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查时态。在“It+be+since从句”这一结构中，可用一般现在时或现在完成时，since从句用一般过去时。句意：他们喊我和他们去喝一杯。我说，离我上次好好的喝上一杯已经有10年了。故A正确。
考点：考查时态
15．I didn’t get into the two-hour quarrel; I know how it ______, though.
A．graduatedB．has graduated
C．had beenD．had graduated
【答案】D

过去完成时练习题含答案

过去完成时练习题含答案过去完成时专项练一、用动词的适当形式填空：1.We had painted the house before we moved in.2.That rich old man had made a will before he died.3.They had studied the map of the country before they left.4.The robbers had run away before the policemen arrived.5.I had turned off all the lights before I went to bed.6.Paul went out with Jane after he had made a phone call.7.Tom said he had read the book twice.过去完成时是过去式的一种，用于表示过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生的动作或状态。

在上述句子中，我们使用了过去完成时来表达过去某个时间或动作之前已经发生的动作。

需要注意的是，过去完成时由 had + 过去分词构成。

Our plan failed because we made a bad mistake。

After XXX finished speaking。

he left the hall。

The Reads were having XXX when I arrived at their house。

He had already left by the time XXX。

By the end of last term。

we had learned about 4000 English words。

XXXWe were surprised at what she had already done。

XXX't go to Qingdao because she had been there before。

过去完成时练习题及答案

过去完成时练习题及答案过去完成时练习题及答案过去完成时是英语中的一种时态，用来表示在过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作或状态。

它由"had"加上动词的过去分词构成。

在日常生活中，我们常常使用过去完成时来描述过去发生的事情。

下面是一些关于过去完成时的练习题及答案，帮助大家更好地理解和掌握这个时态。

练习题一：1. He ________ (finish) his homework before he went to bed.2. By the time we arrived, they ________ (leave) the party.3. She ________ (already eat) dinner when I called her.4. They ________ (not start) the project until last week.5. I ________ (never see) such a beautiful sunset before.答案一：1. had finished2. had left3. had already eaten4. had not started5. had never seen练习题二：1. When I arrived at the cinema, the film ________ (already start).2. By the time they arrived, the concert ________ (begin).3. We ________ (not visit) that museum before.4. She ________ (never travel) to Europe until last year.5. They ________ (not meet) each other before the party.答案二：1. had already started2. had begun3. had not visited4. had never traveled5. had not met练习题三：1. He ________ (already finish) his work before he left the office.2. By the time I woke up, my parents ________ (already leave) for work.3. They ________ (not see) the movie before it won the award.4. She ________ (never try) sushi until she went to Japan.5. We ________ (not hear) the news until yesterday.答案三：1. had already finished2. had already left3. had not seen4. had never tried5. had not heard练习题四：1. When I got home, my sister ________ (already cook) dinner.2. By the time I arrived at the party, most of the guests ________ (leave).3. We ________ (not finish) the project before the deadline.4. He ________ (never play) tennis until he joined the tennis club.5. They ________ (not start) the meeting until the boss arrived.答案四：1. had already cooked2. had left3. had not finished4. had never played5. had not started通过以上练习题，我们可以更好地理解和掌握过去完成时的用法。

英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)含解析

英语过去完成时题20套(带答案)含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．I ______the paper before my lawyer explained the details to me.A．signed B．had signedC．signs D．has signed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查过去完成时。

句意：在我的律师和我详细说明之前我就已经签字了。

由题中时间点可知是过去完成时，故选B。

考点：考查过去完成时2．The girl, when _____ why she _____ in the exam, just lowered her head and kept silent. A．questioned; was cheatedB．being questioned; was cheatingC．questioned; had cheatedD．being questioned; has cheated【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：当被问到为什么在考试中作弊中，小女孩子低头不语。

When引导的是是时间状语从句，与girl 之间是被动关系，所以用done形式，作弊没有被动语态，故选C项。

3．Sally was excited to meet Susan at the party last night．They _____ each other since they graduated from Oxford University in 2010．A．haven’t seen B．hadn’t seenC．didn’t see D．don’t see【答案】B【解析】since,自从。

以后。

上句的表语是感到激动（“was excited”），这个状态发生在昨晚（“last night”），也就是过去。

因此他们还没彼此见面（“They hadn’t seen each other”），这个动作发生在昨晚以前，也就是过去的过去。

人教版初三英语过去完成时强化练习题30题含答案解析

人教版初三英语过去完成时强化练习题30题含答案解析1.By the time I got to school, the class had already begun.A.beginB.begunC.beginsD.beginning答案解析：B。

by the time 引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。

begin 的过去分词是begun。

A 选项是动词原形；C 选项是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；D 选项是现在分词形式。

2.When I arrived at the station, the train had already left.A.leaveB.leftC.leavesD.leaving答案解析：B。

when 引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。

leave 的过去分词是left。

A 选项是动词原形；C 选项是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；D 选项是现在分词形式。

3.I had finished my homework before my mother came back.A.finishB.finishedC.finishesD.finishing去完成时。

finish 的过去分词是finished。

A 选项是动词原形；C 选项是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；D 选项是现在分词形式。

4.She had read the book before she watched the movie.A.readB.readsC.readingD.to read答案解析：A。

before 引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去完成时。

read 的过去分词还是read。

B 选项是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；C 选项是现在分词形式；D 选项是动词不定式形式。

5.They had cleaned the room before the guests arrived.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleansD.cleaning答案解析：B。

【英语】英语过去完成时练习题20篇含解析

【英语】英语过去完成时练习题20篇含解析一、单项选择过去完成时1．Could I do some explanations? Ito call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I was about to leave.A．had intended B．intended C．would intend D．was intending【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。

have intended to do sth. =" i ntend" to have done sth.“本打算做某事”。

根据yesterday可知，事情发生在过去，故用过去完成时，意为“本打算......”。

故选A。

2．We to finish the work before dark, but the heavy rain held us up.A．meant B．was meaningC．had meant D．would mean【答案】C【解析】试题分析: 句意：我们本打算在天黑前完成这项工作，但是大雨耽误了我们。

Mean to have done 和 had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”，类似用法的词还有plan，intend等，选C考点：考查动词时态3．After Jack ________ some e-mails, he started working on his report.A．sends B．has sent C．had sent D．would sent【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。

句意：杰克发了几份电子邮件后，开始做他的课题。

状语从句是过去完成时，开始做课题是过去发生的，才能构成“过去的过去”的动作，所以选C考点 : 考查动词的时态4．When we _______the railway station, the train _______for 5 minutes．A．got to, had been away B．reached, had leftC．arrived, has been away D．arrived at, has left【答案】A【解析】这题考查时态，当我们到了火车站时，火车已经离开了5分钟了。

八年级英语过去完成时练习题40题

八年级英语过去完成时练习题40题1.By the time I got to school, the bell had rung.A.had rungB.rangC.ringsD.is ringing答案：A。

本题考查过去完成时。

by the time 引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去完成时，表示在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作。

选项B 是一般过去时；选项C 是一般现在时；选项D 是现在进行时，都不符合题意。

2.When I arrived at the cinema, the movie had started.A.had startedB.startedC.startsD.will start答案：A。

by the time/when 引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去完成时。

选项B 一般过去时；选项C 一般现在时；选项D 一般将来时，都不对。

3.Before I went to bed, I had finished my homework.A.had finishedB.finishedC.finish答案：A。

before 引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去完成时。

选项B 一般过去时；选项C 动词原形；选项D 一般将来时，不符合。

4.After he had eaten breakfast, he went to school.A.had eatenB.ateC.eatsD.will eat答案：A。

after 引导的时间状语从句，主句用一般过去时，从句用过去完成时。

选项B 一般过去时，用在主句；选项C 一般现在时；选项D 一般将来时，都不合适。

5.I had never seen such a beautiful place until I went there.A.had never seenB.never sawC.seeD.will see答案：A。

until 引导的时间状语从句，主句用过去完成时。

五年级英语过去完成时特殊疑问句练习题40题(带答案)

五年级英语过去完成时特殊疑问句练习题40题(带答案)1. What had you done before you went to school?A. I had eaten breakfast.B. I had watched TV.C. I had played games.答案：A。

解析：特殊疑问句结构为特殊疑问词+had+主语+过去分词。

A 选项正确，因为去上学之前吃早餐是比较符合常理的活动。

B 选项看电视不一定在上学前做。

C 选项玩游戏通常不是上学前的主要活动。

2. Where had you been before you came home?A. I had been to school.B. I had been to the park.C. I had been to the store.答案：A。

解析：特殊疑问句结构同上。

A 选项正确，通常从学校回家比较合理。

B 选项公园不一定在回家前刚去过。

C 选项商店也不是回家前必然去的地方。

3. Who had you met before the class started?A. I had met my teacher.B. I had met my friend.C. I had met my neighbor.答案：B。

解析：特殊疑问句结构同上。

B 选项正确，在上课前遇到朋友比较常见。

A 选项遇到老师不一定在上课前。

C 选项遇到邻居通常不是上课前的情况。

4. When had you finished your homework?A. I had finished it in the evening.B. I had finished it in the morning.C. I had finished it at noon.答案：B。

解析：特殊疑问句结构同上。

B 选项正确，早上完成作业比较符合五年级学生的学习习惯。

A 选项晚上有点晚，C 选项中午通常不是完成作业的主要时间。

过去完成时练习题含答案

过去完成时练习题含答案过去完成时（Past Perfect Tense）用于表示在过去某个时间或动作之前已经完成的动作或状态。

为了更好地理解和掌握过去完成时的用法，以下是一些练习题，并附有答案供参考。

练习一：根据括号内的动词提示，用过去完成时填空。

1. When the guests arrived, we (already / decorate) the room.2. By the time she woke up, her family (already / leave) for breakfast.3. The movie had already started when we (finally / arrive) at the cinema.4. Tom was tired because he (not / sleep) well the night before.5. By the time I got home, my sister (already / cook) dinner.答案：1. had already decorated2. had already left3. had finally arrived4. had not slept5. had already cooked练习二：改写下列句子，将动词改为过去完成时。

1. I ate lunch before I went to the meeting.2. She finished her homework and then went to bed.3. They saw the movie after they had dinner.4. He walked the dog before he went to work.5. We cleaned the house before the guests arrived.答案：1. I had eaten lunch before I went to the meeting.2. She had finished her homework and then went to bed.3. They had seen the movie after they had dinner.4. He had walked the dog before he went to work.5. We had cleaned the house before the guests arrived.练习三：选择适当的动词形式填空，包括过去完成时。

过去完成时练习题及答案

过去完成时练习题及答案1. 用过去完成时填空：- 我到了电影院，电影（已经）开始。

- 他（已经）完成了作业，然后才去睡觉。

2. 选择正确的选项完成句子：- By the time I got to the party, most of the guests________.A. had arrivedB. arrivedC. were arriving3. 改写句子为过去完成时：- She left the room before I could say goodbye.- I had never seen that movie before I watched it last night.4. 用过去完成时改写以下句子：- He had already eaten when his friend arrived.- We had studied for the test before the teacher started asking questions.5. 用括号中动词的正确形式填空：- The children were tired because they ________ (play) all day.- When I got home, my sister ________ (cook) dinner.答案1. 填空题答案：- 我到了电影院，电影（had already）开始。

- 他（had already）完成了作业，然后才去睡觉。

2. 选择题答案：- 正确选项：A. had arrived3. 改写句子答案：- By the time I got to the party, most of the guests had already arrived.- I had never seen that movie before I had watched it last night.4. 改写句子答案：- He had eaten before his friend arrived.- We had studied for the test before the teacher had started asking questions.5. 填空题答案：- The children were tired because they had played all day. - When I got home, my sister had cooked dinner.通过这些练习，学生可以加深对过去完成时的理解，并能够在不同的语境中正确使用这一时态。

过去完成时练习题及答案

过去完成时练习题及答案过去完成时练习题及答案过去完成时是英语中的一种时态，用于表示过去某个时间点之前已经完成的动作或状态。

在日常英语交流中，我们经常会用到过去完成时来描述过去的经历或事件。

下面是一些过去完成时的练习题及答案，帮助大家更好地理解和掌握这个时态。

练习题一：将下列句子改写成过去完成时。

1. I had finished my homework before she arrived.2. They had already left when we got to the party.3. He had never been to Paris until last year.4. She had read the book before watching the movie.5. By the time I woke up, he had already left.答案一：1. She arrived after I had finished my homework.2. When we got to the party, they had already left.3. Last year was the first time he had been to Paris.4. Before watching the movie, she had read the book.5. He had already left by the time I woke up.练习题二：选择正确的动词形式填空。

1. By the time I _______ (get) to the cinema, the movie _______ (start).2. They _______ (not finish) their dinner when the guests _______ (arrive).3. She _______ (never see) a live performance until she _______ (go) to the theater last night.4. We _______ (not visit) that museum before we _______ (go) to Paris.5. He _______ (already eat) when I _______ (arrive) at the restaurant.答案二：1. By the time I got to the cinema, the movie had started.2. They hadn't finished their dinner when the guests arrived.3. She had never seen a live performance until she went to the theater last night.4. We hadn't visited that museum before we went to Paris.5. He had already eaten when I arrived at the restaurant.练习题三：根据句意，用适当的动词形式填空。

过去完成时练习题及答案

过去完成时练习题及答案1. 填空题：- 我昨天回家时，他已经完成了作业。

（finish）- 她告诉我，她已经去过中国两次了。

（visit）- 他们到达电影院时，电影已经开始了。

（start）- 我到达车站时，火车已经离开了。

（leave）- 他告诉我他学过法语。

（learn）2. 选择题：- 他昨天在图书馆工作了一整天，直到晚上才回家。

A) He had worked in the library all day yesterday.B) He had been working in the library all day yesterday.C) He worked in the library all day yesterday.- 她已经完成了她的论文，并且提交了。

A) She has finished her paper and submitted it.B) She had finished her paper and had submitted it.C) She had finished her paper and submitted it.- 我到达那里时，他们已经离开了。

A) When I arrived there, they had already left.B) When I arrived there, they already left.C) When I arrived there, they were leaving.- 他告诉我他小时候就已经学会了游泳。

A) He told me he had learned how to swim when he was a child.B) He told me he learned how to swim when he was a child.C) He told me he learns how to swim when he was a child.答案1. 填空题答案：- I had finished my homework when I got home yesterday.- She told me she had visited China twice.- They arrived at the cinema and the movie had already started.- I arrived at the station and the train had already left. - He told me he had learned French.2. 选择题答案：- C) He worked in the library all day yesterday.- C) She had finished her paper and submitted it.- A) When I arrived there, they had already left.- A) He told me he had learned how to swim when he was a child.希望这些练习题和答案能帮助你更好地理解和掌握过去完成时的用法。

过去完成时练习题及答案

1．He asked me ___ during the summer holidays.A. where I had beenB. where I had goneC. where had I beenD. where had I gone2. What ____ Jane ____ by the time he was sever?A. did, doB. has, done C did, did. D. had, done3. I _____ 900 English words by the time I was ten。

A. learnedB. was learningC. had learnedD. learnt4. She ______lived here for ______ years.A. had, a fewB. has, severalC. had, a lot ofD. has, a great deal of5. By the time my parents reached home yesterday, I _____ the dinner already.A had cooked B. cooked C. have cooked D. was cooked6. She said she _ ____ the principle alreadyA .has seen B. saw C. will see D. had seen7. She said her family _ _ themselves ______ the army during the war.A. has hidden, fromB. had hidden, fromC. has hidden, withD. had hidden, with8. By the time he was ten years old, he _ _.A. has completed universityB. has completed the universityB. had completed an university D. had completed university9. She had written a number of books __ _ the end of last year.A. forB. inC. byD. at10. He ___ to play ____ before he was 11 years old.A had learned, piano B. had learned, the pianoC. has learned, the piano D. learns ,piano.11. What ____ Annie ____ by the time he was ten?A. did, doB. did, didC. has, doneD. had done12 .He _ in the factory for three years before he joined the Army.A. has workedB. worksC. had workedD. will work13. By the end of last week, they __ the bridge.A. has completedB. completedC. will completeD. had completed14. Ben hates playing _ ___ violin, but he likes playing ____ football.A. a…theB. the… theC. / …theD. the…/15. By the time he was 4, he _ ___ a lot of German words.A. had learnedB. has learnedC. learnedD. learns16 .Jim turned off the lights and then __ __ the classroom.A. was leftB. had leftC. has leftD. left17.They _______ in Guangzhou since 2000.A. livedB. had livedC. have livedD. were living18. The train from Beijing__ ___ ten minutes ago.A. has arrivedB. was arrivingC. arrivedD. had arrived19. The students ______ their classroom when the visitors arrived.A . have cleaned B. had cleaned C. was cleaned D. have been cleaned20. Fergie__ ____ the project in one hour.A. have finishedB. will finishC. finishesD. has finished21. The man __ _____ his coat and went out.A. put onB. had put onC. will put onD. was putting on22 My mother_____ in that factory at the age of 18.A. had workedB. has workedC. workedD. works23. Dad _C_______ while he _______ TV.A .fell asleep…watch B. was falling asleep…watchedC. fell asleep……was watchingD. had fallen asleep…watched1. We _________________ (paint) the house before we moved________ (move) in.2. That rich old man________________ (make) a will before he died(die).3. They________________ (study) the map of the country before they _left___ (leave).4. The robbers ____________ (run away ) before the policemen arrived (arrive).5. I _____________ (turn off) all the lights before I __went___ (go) to bed.6. Paul ________ (go) out with Jane after he ___________ (make) a phone call.7. Tom ___________ (say) he____________ (read) the book twice.8. Our plan ____________ (fail ) because we ______________ (make) a bad mistake.9. When the chairman ______________ (finish) speaking, he _____________ (leave)the hall.10.The Reads were having (have) lunch when I ____________(get) to their house.11.When I ________________(arrive) at the station, he ___________(leave).12..We _____________(learn) about 4000 English words by the end of last term.13. I waited until he ____________(finish) his homework.14. We were surprised at what she ___________________(do)15.She __________(not go) to Qingdao because she ____________ (go) there before.16. He _________ (not tell) you the news yet.17. He said he ___________________(give) the book to the teacher.18. I ________________(be) to Shanghai before.19. She told me she ________________(be) to Sanya three times.20.She _____________(play) the guitar while her sister_____________(sing).1．I had sold the ticket when she came.（改否定句）2.She had sung a song to us before she danced.（改否定句）3.They began to climbed the mountain after they had bought all the food and drink.（否定）4.By 10:00 a.m, I had been very hungry. （改一般疑问）5.Lucy had already completed the project when I arrived.（改一般疑问）6.By the time he got to the airport, the plane had taken off. （改一般疑问）7..He had broken his arm when I saw him.（对划线部分提问）8.When he had read the note, he ate it. （对划线部分提问）9..Jack didn’t go to the cinema because he had seen the film. （对划线部分提问）10.We had had the toys for ten years before we gave them to the child. （对划线部分提问）11.She had written the book by the end of 1960. （对划线部分提问）12.We cooked the dumplings. We ate them up. （用过去完成时连接两句）13.Jim’s father mended the car. It was broken. （用过去完成时连接两句）14.We had our tests. Then we had a long holiday.( 用过去完成时连接两句)15.He showed us a picture. Then he showed us around the house. 用过去完成时连接两句)。

七年级英语过去完成时练习题30题(答案解析)

七年级英语过去完成时练习题30题(答案解析)1.She had finished her homework before her mother came back.A.had finishedB.finishedC.will finishD.finishes答案解析：A。

本题考查过去完成时的用法。

句子中“before her mother came back”表示在她妈妈回来之前，“她完成作业”这个动作发生在“妈妈回来”之前，是过去的过去，所以要用过去完成时had finished。

B 选项finished 是一般过去时；C 选项will finish 是一般将来时；D 选项finishes 是一般现在时，都不符合语境。

2.He had eaten breakfast when his friend called.A.had eatenB.ateC.will eatD.eats答案解析：A。

“when his friend called”表明在他朋友打电话的时候，“他吃早餐”这个动作已经完成了，是过去的过去，用过去完成时had eaten。

B 选项ate 是一般过去时；C 选项will eat 是一般将来时；D 选项eats 是一般现在时，均不符合要求。

3.They had gone to bed by ten o'clock.A.had goneB.wentC.will goD.go答案解析：A。

“by ten o'clock”表示到十点的时候，“他们去睡觉”这个动作在十点之前已经完成了，是过去的过去，用过去完成时had gone。

B 选项went 是一般过去时；C 选项will go 是一般将来时；D 选项go 是一般现在时，都不合适。

4.She had read the book before seeing the movie.A.had readB.readC.will readD.reads答案解析：A。

过去完成时及练习题100道(含答案)

过去完成及练习一、过去完成时（The Past Perfect Tense ）的概念及构成1．概念：它表示动作发生的时间是“过去．．的过去．．．”。

包括： a ．过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或．．．．．．．动作．．之前已经发生或完成了的动作．．．．．．．．．．．．．； b ．过去完成时还可以表示，从过去的某一时间开始到过去的另一．．．．．．．．．．．．．．．时间．．的动作或．．．．状态．．。

2．过去完成时由“助动词had + 过去分词”构成。

其中助动词had 适用于所有人称和数。

例如：① 肯定句：主语 + had + 过去分词 + 其它He had written 100 books by the end of last year.② 否定句：主语 + had not + 过去分词 + 其它He had not written 100 books by the end of last year.③ 一般疑问句：Had + 主语 + 过去分词 + 其它？Had he written 100 books by the end of last year?④一般疑问的回答：肯定回答：Yes, 主语 + had.否定回答：No, 主语 + hadn’t (had not)如：例句的肯定回答：Yes, he had.否定回答：No, hadn’t.④ 特殊疑问词或词组 + 一般疑问句（Had + 主语 + 过去分词）? 例如： How many books had he written by the end of last year?二、过去完成时的用法a ．过去完成时表示在过去某一时间或．．．．．．．动作．．之前已经发生或完成了的动．．．．．．．．．．．．作．。

它表示动作发生的时间是“过去．．的过去．．．”。

1．用by, by then, by the end of, by the time (of) 等构成的短语。

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最新英语过去完成时练习题及答案一、单项选择过去完成时1．The boy _____ loudly because he _____ his way in the jungle and thought he couldn’t go back home.A．had cried; lost B．has cried; has lostC．cried; had lost D．cried; has lost【答案】C【解析】考查动词时态。

句意：因为在从中中迷路认为不能回家所以小男孩大声地哭起来。

迷路这个动作发生在大哭之前，故用过去完成时，故选C项。

Mean to have done 和 had meant to do 表示“本打算做但是没做成”，类似用法的词还有plan，intend等，选C考点：考查动词时态3．Hardly ___________the door when he rushed into the office out of breath.A．I opened B．did I openC．I had opened D．had I opened【答案】D【解析】本题考查hardly...when 结构，表示“一……就、刚刚……就”；句意：我刚把门打开，他就气喘吁吁冲进办公室。

hardly 以及含有否定意义的副词放在句首，句子用倒装结构，故选D。

【名师点睛】hardly......when的用法表示一件事紧接着另一件事发生，意思是“刚刚....，就....”。

注意其时态上主句一般用过去完成时，从句用过去时。

有时主句也可用现在完成时，从句用一般现在时。

如果hardly在开头，主句要用部分倒装结构。

He had hardly finished the article when the light went out. 他刚写完文，灯就熄了。

He had hardly had time to settle down when he sold the house. 他还未安顿下来，就卖掉了那所房子。

Hardly had the football game begun when it started raining.足球比赛才刚刚开始就下起雨来。

Hardly have I get home when the telephone rings.我一到家电话铃就响了。

4．As he approached the door, Mike looked into the room again to see if he _______ anything behind.A．left B．had leftC．has left D．would leave【答案】B【解析】B 考察动词时态。

句意：当他快到门口的时候，麦克再一次看看房间是否落下什么东西。

Leave behind所表示的动作发生在look into之前，因此使用过去完成时，表示在过去的某一时间或者某一动作之前就发生的动作。

故B正确。

5．At sixty，Maugham decided to withdraw from the theater and wrote The Summer Up，in which he tried to review what he from his life and literature.A．had learned B．has learnedC．was learning D．would learn【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：在60岁的时候，Maugham决定离开剧院，写了The Summer Up,其中他想回顾他从生活和文学中学到的东西。

从wrote The Summer Up,可知他学习的东西是过去的过去发生的事情，用过去完成时，选A。

考点：考查时态6．The young man insisted he ____nothing wrong and that the police___him．A．did: released B．had done; releaseC．had done; must release D．should do; should release【答案】B【解析】考查insist的用法。

翻译成“坚持说”不用虚拟，翻译成“坚持认为”用虚拟（should+动词原形并且should可省。

）“这个年轻人坚持说他没做错什么，坚持认为警察应该放了他。

”7．After Jack ________ some e-mails, he started working on his report.A．sends B．has sent C．had sent D．would sent【答案】C【解析】试题分析：考查动词的时态。

句意：杰克发了几份电子邮件后，开始做他的课题。

状语从句是过去完成时，开始做课题是过去发生的，才能构成“过去的过去”的动作，所以选C考点 : 考查动词的时态8．Catherine came home happily, which suggested that she the final exam.A．had passed B．pass C．would pass D．should pass【答案】A【解析】这题考查时态的用法：suggest做“暗示”讲，所以不用虚拟语气，因为通过考试是在回来前发生，所以用过去完成时。

句意是：凯萨琳高兴地回来，说明她通过了考试。

选A。

9．The wife a big dinner when the husband was aware of their eighth wedding anniversary that day.A．was still preparing B．had hardly preparedC．did carefully prepare D．would eagerly prepare【答案】B【解析】考查时态。

句意为：妻子刚准备好一顿丰盛的晚餐丈夫就意识到那天是他们结婚八周年纪念日。

hardly...when一……就……，符合题意。

故选B。

10．—The battery in my cell phone is running low.—I that last night before we went to bed.A．was noticing B．have noticed C．would notice D．had noticed【答案】D【解析】本题考查时态。

根据“我昨晚注意到”是在“我们上床睡觉”之前，故用过去的完成时had noticed，选D .11．At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ in science and technology.A．has discovered B．has been discoveredC．had discovered D．had been discovered【答案】D【解析】句意：在东京举行的颁奖仪式上，科学家们惊讶于科学技术的发现。

科学家们感到惊讶是过去式，故科学技术发现用过去完成时，what于动词discover是被动关系，故选D。

12．Could I do some explanations? Ito call on you yesterday, but someone came to see me just when I was about to leave.A．had intended B．intended C．would intend D．was intending【答案】A【解析】考查固定搭配。

have intended to do sth. =" intend" to have done sth.“本打算做某事”。

根据yesterday可知，事情发生在过去，故用过去完成时，意为“本打算......”。

故选A。

13．I ______the paper before my lawyer explained the details to me.A．signed B．had signedC．signs D．has signed【答案】B【解析】试题分析：考查过去完成时。

句意：在我的律师和我详细说明之前我就已经签字了。

由题中时间点可知是过去完成时，故选B。

考点：考查过去完成时14．When Mary arrived she found all her children ______ for nearly two hours.A．have gone to sleep B．fell asleepC．was falling asleep D．had been asleep【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查时态的辨析。

这里选用过去完成时，表示事件发生在过去的过去，由found，我们可以发现是过去时态，但是孩子睡着这件事发生在她发现之前，故为过去的过去，句意为：当Mary到达时，她发先孩子们已经睡了将近两个小时。

故选D。

考点：考查时态的辨析。

15．---I will never forget when we met the famous writer---Neither will I. He______ some goods and was at the checkout of a supermarket.A．had selected B．has selectedC．was selecting D．selected【答案】A【解析】试题分析：考查时态。

本题描述的是过去发生的事情，另挑选好物品是发生在在收银台等待这个行为之前，应用过去完成时表示过去的过去，句意：我永远忘不了我们遇见那位著名的作家。

我也是。

他那时是挑好物品之后在超市的收银台。

故选A考点：考查时态16．Never for one moment, believe it or not,_______ being faced with such a situation where a helping hand was greatly needed.A．I imagined B．do I imagineC．I have imagined D．had I imagined【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查倒装。

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