新概念第一册Lesson37-38
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12/26/2015
• job 只能作名词用，指特定的具体的工作。 它是可数名词。我们可以说a job。 My brother is looking for a new job. (我哥哥 在找一份新工作。)
He had many jobs before. (他以前做过很多 种工作。)
12/26/2015
There is a bridge over the river.
Some people are coming out of(going into) the building.
12/26/2015
He is walking along the banks of the river
12/26/2015
12/26/2015
There is a sofa beside the desk.
There is a picture beside the clock.
There is lamp beside the computer.
12/26/2015
There are shoes under the bed. There is a lamp on the bookcase. There is a picture on the wall. There is a cabinet on the right. There are some books on the table.
work 常指抽象意义的工作，是不可 数名词，也可以做动词使用，前面 不能加冠词，也没有复数，说一份 工作，要说a piece of work. Eg. John works in a hospital. Do you want to go shopping after work? (你想下班后去购物吗？)
12/26/2015
1）一般将来时 be going to 构成一般将来时 ①事先经过考虑，安排近期要做的事情。 例如： They are going to the park this weekend.他们打算这周 末去公园。 ②根据目前某种迹象判断某事非常有可能发生。 例如： What bad weather! It is going to snow tomorrow. 多糟糕的天气！看来明天要下雪。
12/26/2015
1. 2. 3. 4.
我不准备吃午餐了。(have lunch) 她们不打算去逛街了。(go shopping) 他们不打算去爬山了。(climb the hill) 她不准备去关灯了。(turn off the light)
1. 2. 3. 4.
I’m not going to have lunch. They are not going to go shopping. They are not going to climb the hill. She is not going to turn off the light.
12/26/2015
Text
I'm making a bookcase.
You're working hard, George. What are you doing?
12/26/2015
Text
Give me that hammer please,Dan. Which hammer? This one?
Text
I'm going to paint it pink.
What colour are you going to paint it?
12/26/2015
Text
This bookcase isn't for me. It's for my daughter,Susan. Pink's her favourite colour.
No, not that one. The big one.
12/26/2015
Text
Thanks, Dan. Here you are.
12/26/2015
I'm going to paint it.
What are you going to do now, George?
12/26/2015
特殊疑问句式： 特殊疑问词+am(is/are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？ 例如：What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你将要干什么？ 4)常与be going to搭配的时间副词或者词组 this afternoon, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week/month/year等时间短语连用。
12/26/2015
There is a window in the wall, There is a guitar, beside the window.
12/26/2015
The fish is in the river.
She is swimming across the river.
12/26/2015
WORD AND EXPRESSIONS
work vi 工作,劳动，干活，做事 eg 1. He’s working hard now. 他现在正在认真工作 2. Tom works as an actor in the theatre. 汤姆在剧院里当演员。
12/26/2015
Work & job
12/26/2015
• hard adv. 努力地，认真地（用于修饰 动词,加强动作强度） work hard 努力工作 study hard 认真学 习 listen hard 认真听课 try hard 努力尝 试 hard-working adj.认真的，努力的 She is a hard-working student.
2）be going to 是什么意思？ be是助动词，它有am, is, are三种形式，没有什么 实际意义；to是动词不定式的标志词，标志词后 动词用原形。它们三个总是形影不离，在句中共 同表达“计划，打算，准备去做…”的意思。比 如： I am going to sell this old car, and buy a new one. 我打算卖掉这辆旧车，然后买辆新车。
There is a house between two hills.
12/26/2015
Lesson 37
Making a bookcase
12/26/2015
work [wɜ:k] v. 工作 hard [hɑ:d] adv.努力地 make [meɪk] v. 做 bookcase [´bʊk- keɪs] n.书橱，书架 hammer [´hæmə] n.锤子 paint [peɪnt] v.上漆，涂 pink [pɪŋk] n&adj.粉红色;粉红色的 favourite [´feɪvərɪt] adj.最喜欢的
12/26/2015
变成一般疑问句：
1.I’m going to call you tonight.
Are you going to call me tonight?
2.She is going to get up at 8.
ls she going to get up at eight ?
3.They are going to cook dinner.
12/26/2015
Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:
• • • • •
1.Who is working hard? 2.What is George doing? 3.Is he making a bookcase? 4.Then what is he going to do? 5.What colour is he going to paint the bookcase?
Are they going to cook dinner?
4.He is going to the bank.
Is he going to the bank?
12/26/2015
Practice
am going to make a bookcase. 1. 我打算做一个书橱。 I‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗
• make vt 制造，做，创造，产生，整理， 赢得，获得。 Eg, make paper 造纸 make a coat做衣服 make a noise 发出噪音 make the bed铺床 make money
12/26/2015
paint vt. 涂画，漆 paint sth some colour 把什么涂成某种颜色 例：She is going to paint her bedroom pink 动词 宾语 宾补 她准备把她的卧室刷成粉色。
Lesson 37 and 38
Review
1.方位介词复习：
和……在一起 be with 在……上方 on 在……下面 under 沿着 along 在……旁边 beside 从……出来 come out of… 在….上方 over 看一看 look at…
在……之间
between
穿过 across 在右边 on the right 走进…… go into…
Pink!
12/26/2015
FOR prep. 给。。。的（后面的代词用宾格）
那本书是给他的。 1. That book is for him.‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ 2. The socks are not for her. 那双袜子不是给她的。 ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ Are these letters for me? 3.这些信是我的吗？ ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ Yes, they are. 是的，它们是。 ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ It's for my son, Peter. ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ 4.它是给我的儿子Peter的。
She is going to cook a meal. 2.她要做一顿饭。 ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ They are going to swim in the river. 3.他们要去江里游泳。‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ 4.你打算把书橱刷成粉色的吗？ Are you going to paint the bookcase pink? ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ Yes, I am. 肯定回答： No, I am not. 否定回答： ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗
2. 主语+ shall/ will + 动原 Eg. I shall meet you at the airport in the evening. He will go to shanghai tomorrow.
12/26/2015
1.我今晚会给你电话。(call) 2. 她会在8点起床。(get up) 3. 他们将会煮晚餐。(cook dinner) 4. 他将会去银行。(go to the bank) 1. I’m going to call you tonight. 2. She is going to get up at 8. 3. They are going to cook dinner. 4. He is going to the bank.
12/26/2015
语法
我打算看书。
Baidu Nhomakorabea
I am going to read.
他们打算步行上学。
They are going to walk to school.
12/26/2015
一般将来时将要做的事
它的结构是： 1. 主语+be going to+动原
be going to 是结构，表示 “计划，打算”做某事 \
3）be going to 句型变化 肯定句：主语+ be going to + do+… 否定形式：主语+be not + going to + do+… 疑问句形式：Be+主语+going to +do+…？ 疑问句回答：Yes,主语+be. No,主语+be not. I’m going to paint it pink.我想把它漆成粉红色。 I’m not going to paint it pink.我不想把它漆成粉红色。 Are you going to paint it pink?你想把它涂成粉红色吗？ Yes, I am . No, I am not./No, I’m not.
• job 只能作名词用，指特定的具体的工作。 它是可数名词。我们可以说a job。 My brother is looking for a new job. (我哥哥 在找一份新工作。)
He had many jobs before. (他以前做过很多 种工作。)
12/26/2015
There is a bridge over the river.
Some people are coming out of(going into) the building.
12/26/2015
He is walking along the banks of the river
12/26/2015
12/26/2015
There is a sofa beside the desk.
There is a picture beside the clock.
There is lamp beside the computer.
12/26/2015
There are shoes under the bed. There is a lamp on the bookcase. There is a picture on the wall. There is a cabinet on the right. There are some books on the table.
work 常指抽象意义的工作，是不可 数名词，也可以做动词使用，前面 不能加冠词，也没有复数，说一份 工作，要说a piece of work. Eg. John works in a hospital. Do you want to go shopping after work? (你想下班后去购物吗？)
12/26/2015
1）一般将来时 be going to 构成一般将来时 ①事先经过考虑，安排近期要做的事情。 例如： They are going to the park this weekend.他们打算这周 末去公园。 ②根据目前某种迹象判断某事非常有可能发生。 例如： What bad weather! It is going to snow tomorrow. 多糟糕的天气！看来明天要下雪。
12/26/2015
1. 2. 3. 4.
我不准备吃午餐了。(have lunch) 她们不打算去逛街了。(go shopping) 他们不打算去爬山了。(climb the hill) 她不准备去关灯了。(turn off the light)
1. 2. 3. 4.
I’m not going to have lunch. They are not going to go shopping. They are not going to climb the hill. She is not going to turn off the light.
12/26/2015
Text
I'm making a bookcase.
You're working hard, George. What are you doing?
12/26/2015
Text
Give me that hammer please,Dan. Which hammer? This one?
Text
I'm going to paint it pink.
What colour are you going to paint it?
12/26/2015
Text
This bookcase isn't for me. It's for my daughter,Susan. Pink's her favourite colour.
No, not that one. The big one.
12/26/2015
Text
Thanks, Dan. Here you are.
12/26/2015
I'm going to paint it.
What are you going to do now, George?
12/26/2015
特殊疑问句式： 特殊疑问词+am(is/are)+主语+going to+动词原形+其他？ 例如：What are you going to do tomorrow? 明天你将要干什么？ 4)常与be going to搭配的时间副词或者词组 this afternoon, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow, next week/month/year等时间短语连用。
12/26/2015
There is a window in the wall, There is a guitar, beside the window.
12/26/2015
The fish is in the river.
She is swimming across the river.
12/26/2015
WORD AND EXPRESSIONS
work vi 工作,劳动，干活，做事 eg 1. He’s working hard now. 他现在正在认真工作 2. Tom works as an actor in the theatre. 汤姆在剧院里当演员。
12/26/2015
Work & job
12/26/2015
• hard adv. 努力地，认真地（用于修饰 动词,加强动作强度） work hard 努力工作 study hard 认真学 习 listen hard 认真听课 try hard 努力尝 试 hard-working adj.认真的，努力的 She is a hard-working student.
2）be going to 是什么意思？ be是助动词，它有am, is, are三种形式，没有什么 实际意义；to是动词不定式的标志词，标志词后 动词用原形。它们三个总是形影不离，在句中共 同表达“计划，打算，准备去做…”的意思。比 如： I am going to sell this old car, and buy a new one. 我打算卖掉这辆旧车，然后买辆新车。
There is a house between two hills.
12/26/2015
Lesson 37
Making a bookcase
12/26/2015
work [wɜ:k] v. 工作 hard [hɑ:d] adv.努力地 make [meɪk] v. 做 bookcase [´bʊk- keɪs] n.书橱，书架 hammer [´hæmə] n.锤子 paint [peɪnt] v.上漆，涂 pink [pɪŋk] n&adj.粉红色;粉红色的 favourite [´feɪvərɪt] adj.最喜欢的
12/26/2015
变成一般疑问句：
1.I’m going to call you tonight.
Are you going to call me tonight?
2.She is going to get up at 8.
ls she going to get up at eight ?
3.They are going to cook dinner.
12/26/2015
Listen to the tape and answer the following questions:
• • • • •
1.Who is working hard? 2.What is George doing? 3.Is he making a bookcase? 4.Then what is he going to do? 5.What colour is he going to paint the bookcase?
Are they going to cook dinner?
4.He is going to the bank.
Is he going to the bank?
12/26/2015
Practice
am going to make a bookcase. 1. 我打算做一个书橱。 I‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗
• make vt 制造，做，创造，产生，整理， 赢得，获得。 Eg, make paper 造纸 make a coat做衣服 make a noise 发出噪音 make the bed铺床 make money
12/26/2015
paint vt. 涂画，漆 paint sth some colour 把什么涂成某种颜色 例：She is going to paint her bedroom pink 动词 宾语 宾补 她准备把她的卧室刷成粉色。
Lesson 37 and 38
Review
1.方位介词复习：
和……在一起 be with 在……上方 on 在……下面 under 沿着 along 在……旁边 beside 从……出来 come out of… 在….上方 over 看一看 look at…
在……之间
between
穿过 across 在右边 on the right 走进…… go into…
Pink!
12/26/2015
FOR prep. 给。。。的（后面的代词用宾格）
那本书是给他的。 1. That book is for him.‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ 2. The socks are not for her. 那双袜子不是给她的。 ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ Are these letters for me? 3.这些信是我的吗？ ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ Yes, they are. 是的，它们是。 ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ It's for my son, Peter. ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ 4.它是给我的儿子Peter的。
She is going to cook a meal. 2.她要做一顿饭。 ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ They are going to swim in the river. 3.他们要去江里游泳。‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ 4.你打算把书橱刷成粉色的吗？ Are you going to paint the bookcase pink? ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗ Yes, I am. 肯定回答： No, I am not. 否定回答： ‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗‗
2. 主语+ shall/ will + 动原 Eg. I shall meet you at the airport in the evening. He will go to shanghai tomorrow.
12/26/2015
1.我今晚会给你电话。(call) 2. 她会在8点起床。(get up) 3. 他们将会煮晚餐。(cook dinner) 4. 他将会去银行。(go to the bank) 1. I’m going to call you tonight. 2. She is going to get up at 8. 3. They are going to cook dinner. 4. He is going to the bank.
12/26/2015
语法
我打算看书。
Baidu Nhomakorabea
I am going to read.
他们打算步行上学。
They are going to walk to school.
12/26/2015
一般将来时将要做的事
它的结构是： 1. 主语+be going to+动原
be going to 是结构，表示 “计划，打算”做某事 \
3）be going to 句型变化 肯定句：主语+ be going to + do+… 否定形式：主语+be not + going to + do+… 疑问句形式：Be+主语+going to +do+…？ 疑问句回答：Yes,主语+be. No,主语+be not. I’m going to paint it pink.我想把它漆成粉红色。 I’m not going to paint it pink.我不想把它漆成粉红色。 Are you going to paint it pink?你想把它涂成粉红色吗？ Yes, I am . No, I am not./No, I’m not.