人教版英语七年级英语上册阅读理解

人教版英语七年级英语上册阅读理解

一、七年级英语上册阅读理解专项目练习（含答案解析）

1．阅读理解

Hi, I'm John. I study in a middle school. Every morning, I get up at half past six and I go to school at seven. Lessons begin at eight. We have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. English is my favourite lesson, because we often play games in the English class.

I have lunch at school. I like the school lunch and I always have rice with meat and vegetables. After lunch I often talk with my classmates.

In the afternoon, lessons start at one o'clock and finish at four o'clock. I play games with my friends after school and then go home at half past four. I work hard every day. In the evening, I do my homework and read books. At nine o'clock I go to bed. I'm really busy every day but I like it.（1）What time does John go to school

？

A. At 6. 30 a. m.

B. At 7. 00 a. m.

C. At 8. 00 a. m.

D. At 8. 30 a. m.（2）What lesson does he like best

A. English.

B. Maths.

C. Chinese.

D. Music

（3）What does he often do after lunch

A. Playing games.

B. Chatting with his classmates.

C. Having a rest.

D. Playing balls.（4）Where does he do his homework

A. In the classroom.

B. In the school.

C. At home.

D. At his classmate's home.【答案】（1）B

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（2）A

（3）B

（4）C

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了John的日常。

（1）细节题。根据I go to school at seven，可知约翰早上7点去上学，故选B。

（2）细节题。根据English is my favourite lesson可知他最喜欢英语课，故选A。

（3）细节题。根据After lunch I often talk with my classmates可知午饭后他经常和他的同学聊天，故选B。

（4）推理题。根据In the evening, I do my homework and read books. At nine o'clock I go to bed晚上，我做作业和看书。九点钟我上床睡觉，可知在家做作业，故选C。

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【点评】考查阅读理解。本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

2．阅读理解。

Mr. Lin has a store. It's next to No. 5 Middle School. It sells maps, books, pens, pencils, clothes and some other things. The things in his store are not expensive. Boys and girls like to go to his store. They like Mr. Lin because he is very nice. Mr. Lin likes the boys and girls, too. Mr. Lin has a “lost and found” box in his store. Look! A baseball, a ruler and some books are in the box. This

box helps some boys and girls find their lost things. A sofa is in Mr. Lin's store, too. Boys and girls can sit there and read books after school. They can ask Mr. Lin questions about these books and he often helps them to find the answers.

（1）划线单词“ sells ” 的中文意思是“_____”。

A. 展示

B. 制作

C. 购买

D. 出售（2）The boys and girls like Mr. Lin because_____.

A. he is nice

B. he is interesting

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C. his store is tidy

D. the things in his store are not expensive

（3）_____ are in the “lost and found” box.

A. A baseball, a pen and some books

B. A baseball, a ruler and some books

C. A basketball, a pen and some maps

D. A basketball, a ruler and some maps

（4）The boys and girls can _____ in the store after school.

A. play sports

B. play games

C. read books

D. watch TV

（5）下面的陈述哪一项是正确的

A. Mr. Lin has a sofa in his house.

B. Mr. Lin's store is in No. 5 Middle School.

,

C. Boys and girls like to buy baseballs and books in Mr. Lin's store.

D. Boys and girls can get the answers about the books from Mr. Lin.

【答案】（1）D

（2）A

（3）B

（4）C

（5）D

【解析】【分析】这篇短文中给我们介绍了林先生的商店。林先生的商店挨着第五中学，因为他很友好，所以学生们都喜欢去他的商店里买东西。他的商店里还有一个失物招领盒，学生们可以在那里找到自己丢失的东西。放学后，学生们还可以在商店里读书。

⑴词义猜测题。根据短文的开头划线单词的上下文Mr. Lin has a store. It's next to No. 5 Middle School. It sells maps, books, pens, pencils, clothes and some other things.意思可知，林先生有一家商店，挨着第五中学，下面给我们列举了商店里卖的东西，有地图、书、钢笔、铅笔、衣服和其他东西。由句意可以推断出sells的意思是出售。故选D。

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⑵细节理解题。根据短文中Boys and girls like to go to his store. They like Mr. Lin because he is very nice.可知，学生们都喜欢去林先生的商店买东西，因为林先生非常的友好。由此可知选A。

⑶细节理解题。根据短文中Mr. Lin has a“lost and found”box in his store. Look! A baseball, a ruler and some books are in the box可知，林先生那里有一个失物招领盒，里面有一个棒球、一把尺子和一些书。由此可知选B。

⑷细节理解题。根据短文中A sofa is in Mr. Lin's store, too. Boys and girls can sit there and read books after school.可知，在林先生的商店里还有一个沙发，学生们放学后可以坐在沙发上读书。故选C。