中考英语宾语从句技巧(很有用)及练习题
【英语】必备英语宾语从句技巧全解及练习题(含答案)

C. when we ’ ll have the graduation ceremony
D. how long we’ ll have the graduation ceremony 【答案】 C
【解析】
【详解】
句意: ——打扰一下,马老师,你能告诉我毕业典礼什么时候举行吗?
——我不确定,但
据说是下周一下午举行。考查宾语从句。根据
【答案】 D
【解析】
句意:许多人都在谈论 “滴滴 ”。我真的不知道它是用来做什么的。 ——就是通过它在你的
手机上打电话叫出租车。答语中解释了 “滴滴 ”的用途,因此上面的宾语从句是想知道它的
用途,故答案为 D。
点睛:宾语从句是中考中经常考查到的语法内容。宾语从句首先要注意连接词,当原句是
陈述句时由连词 that 引导,当原句是一般疑问句时由连词 if/weather 引导,当原句是特殊
国人和女士见面打招呼时,通常握手。 A.why he can greet a lady by kissing her 为什么他可以
和女士见面打招呼时亲吻她; B.Why he could greet a lady by kissing her 为什么他可以和女士
见面打招呼时亲吻她; C.Whether he can greet a lady by kissing her 他是否可以和女士见面打
D. why did you get the information
【解析】
试题分析 : 句意:你能告诉我你怎么得到这个信息的吗?通过网络搜索。根据
By searching
the Internet 可知是询问方式,宾语从句用陈述句语序,故选
A。
考点: 考查宾语从句。
初中英语2024届中考句法复习宾语从句专项练习(附参考答案)

中考英语宾语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分Part1 基础巩固单项选择。
( ) 1. Laura, someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ,please.A.who is heB.who it isC.who is itD.who he is( ) 2. - Hi,Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure get there. - Don't worry. Let me tell you.A. how could IB. how I canC. how can ID.how I did( ) 3.- Sandy, do you still remember the Palace Museum?-Yes.About five years ago.A.when we visitB. when do we visitC.when we visitedD.when did we visit( ) 4. I don't remember for the first time.A. when I met herB. when I meet herC. when I will meet herD. when I am going to meet her( )5.-I don't know .-At 3:00 p.m.yesterday.A. when the video meeting finishedB. when did the video meeting finishC. where the video meeting finishedD. where did the video meeting finish( ) 6.-Do you know ?-In the 1960s.A.where Havoc in Heaven was createdB.when Havoc in Heaven was createdC.where was Havoc in Heaven createdD.when was Havoc in Heaven created( )7.-Could you please tell me ?- At the supermarket across from our school.A. where can I buy some masks(口罩)B. when I can buy some masksC. when can buy some masksD. where I can buy some masks( ) 8.-Could you please tell me ?-Next Thursday morning.A. when we visited the Capital MuseumB.when did we visit the Capital MuseumC.when we will visit the Capital MuseumD. when will we visit the Capital Museum( ) 9.-Excuse me, I'm new here. Could you please tell me ?In five minutes.A.how soon will the next subway arriveB. how soon the next subway arrivesC. how soon the next subway will arriveD. how soon the next subway arrived( )10.On the phone her father asked her then.A. what was she doingB. what she was doingC. when she was doingD. when was she doing( ) 11.-Excuse me, could you tell me ?- Sure.You can take the No.2 bus from here and get off in front of the cinema. A.when Sun Cinema closes today B. how I can get to Sun CinemaC. how can I get to Sun CinemaD.when does Sun Cinema close today( ) 12.-I've just received a WeChat message-“ttyl”. Do you know ?-It means “talk to you later".A. what does it meanB. what it meansC. how it meansD. how does it mean( ) 13.-Could you tell me ?-I play sports twice a week.A. why you play sportsB. how long you play sportsC. if you play sportsD. how often you play sports( ) 14. You look nice on the dress. Could you tell me ?A. where did you buy itB. where you bought itC. where do you buy itD.where you buy it( ) 15.- The concert will be held in China. Do you know ?-Yes. In Beijing.A. when it was heldB. when was it heldC. what city it will be held inD. what city will it be held inPart 2 难点突破一、单项选择。
英语宾语从句技巧小结及练习题含解析

英语宾语从句技巧小结及练习题含解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.–Does Jenny live here?–Yes. But I don't know_________________.A.which room does she live inB.in which room lives sheC.which room she lives inD.in which room does she live【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--詹妮是住在这里吗?--但是我不知道住在哪个房间?因为这里应该是个宾语从句,而宾语从句应该使用陈述句语序。
A ,D 都是问句的语序(does在主语she的前面),B 语顺更是不符,动词出现在主语的前面。
只有C是陈述句语序,所以选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.— Could you tell me ________? I must find him.— Sorry. I have no idea. But he was here just now.A.where Tom was B.where Tom has goneC.where can I find Tom D.where Tom has been【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我汤姆去哪儿了吗?我必须找到他。
——对不起,我不知道。
但他刚才在这里。
本题主要考查宾语从句。
根据语境,你能告诉“我”汤姆在哪里吗。
where 引导的宾语从句在句中作 tell 的直接宾语,me 为间接宾语。
宾语从句使用陈述语序,故此处应用“where + 主语 + 谓语”的结构,主语为 Tom,谓语为 be 动词。
故排除C项。
根据语境时态和主句时态保持一致Could you tell me表示请求允许后用现在完成时,has gone是指去某地,没回来;has been指从某地回来了。
结合语境可知,是指Tom去了某地。
故选B。
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.A.when Mr. Cooper will leaveB.when Mr. Cooper leftC.when will Mr. Cooper leaveD.when did Mr. Cooper leave【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:---你知道Mr Cooper什么时候去度假吗?---下个月。
此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
根据句意及时间状语,应用一般将来时,故选A。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A.which is the best way to improve my gradeB.how did you deal with to get the good marksC.what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮,你在期末考试中做得很好。
你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗?-好的,我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。
本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B,且根据I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知,表示“做什么来取得好成绩”,故选C。
3.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。
中考英语宾语从句高级综合用法练习题30题

中考英语宾语从句高级综合用法练习题30题1.She told me ____ she would come to my party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:A。
本题考查宾语从句连接词的用法。
“that”在宾语从句中只起连接作用,无实际意义,在本句中引导的宾语从句是肯定句,所以用“that”。
“if/whether”在宾语从句中有“是否”的意思,本句不是表示“是否”的意思,所以不用“if/whether”。
2.I wonder ____ he will pass the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:B/C。
本题考查宾语从句连接词的用法。
“if/whether”在宾语从句中表示“是否”,“wonder”表示“想知道”,有疑问的意思,所以用“if/whether”。
“that”不能表示“是否”,所以不用“that”。
3.My mother asked me ____ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:B/C。
本题考查宾语从句连接词的用法。
“if/whether”在宾语从句中表示“是否”,“asked”表示“问”,有疑问的意思,所以用“if/whether”。
“that”不能表示“是否”,所以不用“that”。
4.Do you know ____ he is a teacher?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:B/C。
本题考查宾语从句连接词的用法。
“if/whether”在宾语从句中表示“是否”,“Do you know”表示“你知道吗”,有疑问的意思,所以用“if/whether”。
“that”不能表示“是否”,所以不用“that”。
5.I'm not sure ____ he will come or not.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案:C。
本题考查宾语从句连接词的用法。
英语宾语从句答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

【解析】
【详解】
句意:---你能告诉我我们的城市过去是什么样子吗?----好的。我们城市发生了巨大的变化。这些照片可以给你看。考查宾语从句。我们的城市过去是什么样子吗?:what was our city like?或what did our city look like?宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,C是疑问句语序,可排除;B没有这种表达方式;A是陈述语序。结合句意可知选A。
6.-Would you please tell me ________?- Bus No.301 will take you there.
A.who will we go with to Shandong TheaterB.what can we see in Quancheng Park
C.when they left for the Shandong MuseumD.how we can get to Bon-Garden
点睛:宾语从句是中考中经常考查到的语法内容。宾语从句首先要注意连接词,当原句是陈述句时由连词that引导,当原句是一般疑问句时由连词if/weather引导,当原句是特殊疑问句时,以原来的疑问词作为连接词。同时要注意宾语从句的人称,时态,语序。宾语从句的时态受主句的影响,当主句是一般现在时态,从句可以用任意时态,当主句是过去时态时,从句用过去时态的某种形式(客观真理除外),需要特别注意的是宾语从句的语序一定是陈述句语序。
C.which room she lives in
D.in which room does she live
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析:句意:--詹妮是住在这里吗?--但是我不知道住在哪个房间?因为这里应该是个宾语从句,而宾语从句应该使用陈述句语序。A,D都是问句的语序(does在主语she的前面),B语顺更是不符,动词出现在主语的前面。只有C是陈述句语序,所以选C。
英语宾语从句技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析

英语宾语从句技巧(很有用)及练习题及解析一、初中英语宾语从句1.I didn't know .A.when would the train arrive B.where could I get the bookC.what has been done D.who left the message【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:我不知道谁留的言。
根据句意可知,这里考查的是宾语从句,从句中应该使用陈述语序,故A和B不对;这个题干中谓语动词部分didn’t know 使用的是一般过去时态,故宾语从句中也应该用过去时态,故C不对,它是现在完成时。
故选D。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
—我不知道。
答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。
宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。
故选B。
3.---The light in the professor’s lab was still on at 11:00 o’clock. Do you know ?---maybe at midnight again.A.how long has he worked B.why does he stay up so lateC.if he is busy studying D.when he stopped working【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“-教授实验室的灯仍然亮着,你知道他什么时候停止工作吗?-可能再一次到半夜”。
本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B;且根据maybe at midnight again可知,应问“他何时停止工作”,故选D。
宾语从句专项讲解及练习(有答案)

宾语从句专项讲解及练习(有答案)宾语从句一、基本概念定义:在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。
二、宾语从句分类动词的宾语从句e.g.He asked whose handwriting was the best.介词的宾语从句e.g.It depends on whether it is going to rain.形容词的宾语从句,即系词+心理状态形容词+宾语e.g I am afraid that he can't finish the work.三、宾语从句用法详解1.宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。
即主语+谓语的顺序。
如:I hear (that) physics isn’t easy.I think (that) you will like this school soon.Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll hav e the meeting.注意:在宾语从句中带有特殊疑问词但句序不变的句子:What’s the matter?What’s your trouble?What’s your problem?What’s up?What’s your name?典型例题1.Can you tell me ____?A .whom do we have to see B. whom we have to see2. The teacher asked the students ____.A. what they were doingB. what were they doing3. She wants to know____.A. where does he liveB. Where he lives4. Her father asked _____.A. who the tallest isB. who is the tallest5.Do you know ____?A. what is on the desk B . what on the desk is答案:BABBA2.宾语从句的时态1). 若主句时态是一般现在时,宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。
【英语】中考英语宾语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)

【英语】中考英语宾语从句解题技巧(超强)及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语宾语从句1.—Hi, Bruce. Here is a letter for you. —Thanks. I wondered .A.who was the letter from B.who was from the letterC.who the letter is from D.who the letter was from【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,布鲁斯。
这是给你的一封信。
——谢谢。
我想知道这封信是谁寄来的。
考查宾语从句。
宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AB两项都是疑问句语序,可排除。
主句I wondered 是一般过去时,从句需用一般过去时,可排除C项;根据句意结构和语境,可知选D。
2.—Excuse me, could you tell me ______?—Sorry, sir. I wasn’t there at that time.A.how did the accident happen B.how the accident happenedC.how does the accident happen D.how the accident happens【答案】B【解析】宾语从句,需用陈述语序,排除A、C,看语境可知,发生在过去,用过去时态,选择B。
3.—I’m sorry about yesterday.—Don’t worry about it. It’s never just one person’s fault. We should think about______better next time.A.how can we do it B.how we can do itC.how can they do it D.how they can do it【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——昨天我很抱歉。
中考英语专项复习专题【宾语从句】(附例题以及答案)

中考英语专项复习专题【宾语从句】(附例题以及答案)本章节内容:1. 宾语从句概述(时态,语序,引导词)2.宾语从句的注意点3.宾语从句解题技巧宾语从句为中考的必考点,主要在单项选择题中考查,侧重考查其引导词、语序、时态的应用。
一般至少会涉及两个考查点。
①引导词相同,语序和时态不同;②时态一致,语序和引导词不同。
而且通常都会在一些固定的句型中涉及,如I wonder,Would/Could you please tell me.,Can you tell me,Do you know,I don’t know等等。
考生在做此类试题时,首先从语序着手,宾语从句的语序应该为陈述句语序,即:主语+谓语+宾语+其他;再从时态考虑,一般情况下,宾语从句的时态要和主句的时态保持一致,但是,如果有明显的时间状语,要以时间状语来判断时态;最后,再根据答语来判断疑问词。
1宾语从句概述2注意点(1)否定转移当主句的主语为第一人称,谓语动词是think,believe,suppose等时,要将宾语从句的否定词转移到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定形式,而宾语从句的谓语动词用肯定形式。
I don’t think he will come with you.我认为他不会和你一起来。
(2)宾语从句的简化①当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是hope,wish,decide,agree,choose等时,从句可简化为不定式结构。
I hope that I can receive your e-mail.=I hope to receive your e-mail.我希望能收到你的电子邮件。
②当宾语从句的主语和主句的主语相同,且主句的谓语动词是know,remember,forget,learn等时,从句可简化为“疑问词+不定式”结构。
She doesn’t know what she should do next.=She doesn’t know what to do next.她不知道下一步该做什么。
【英语】中考英语宾语从句(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题

【英语】中考英语宾语从句(一)解题方法和技巧及练习题一、初中英语宾语从句1.Father’s Day is coming. I’m thinking about ______.A.what present I gave him B.where shall we have a big mealC.how I will give him a surprise D.if I planned a party for him【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:父亲节就要到来了。
我在考虑我怎样给他一个惊喜。
此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句的语序。
根据句意,应选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.--- I am a new reader. Could you tell me ?--- Certainly. Two weeks, and you can renew them.A.how long can I keep the book? B.how long I can keep the booksC.when should I return the books D.when I should return the books【答案】B【解析】句意:我是一个新读者,请你告诉我这本书我可以借多久吗?当然了,两周,你也可以续借。
根据句意,结合答语中的内容为时间段,结合renew提示,所以引导词用how long。
宾语从句要用陈述句语序,而A、C为疑问句语序,故选B.点睛:宾语从句主要注意三个方面:语序(从句要用陈述句语序);时态(一般情况主句时一般现在时,从句根据需要选择时态;主句时过去时态,从句用相应的过去时态。
);引导词(引导词的选用往往要根据答语来确定)3.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.what kind of race is often heldC.why people enjoy the full moonD.how do people celebrate it【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。
中考英语宾语从句辨析练习题30题(答案解析)

中考英语宾语从句辨析练习题30题(答案解析)1.I want to know ______ he will come to my birthday party.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析:B。
“that”引导宾语从句时在句中不充当任何成分,且通常用于陈述确定的事实;“if”表示“是否”,在句中有疑问的含义;“what”在宾语从句中要充当主语、宾语等成分;“when”表示“什么时候”。
此句表达“我想知道他是否会来参加我的生日聚会”,有疑问含义,所以选“if”。
2.She asked me ______ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.where答案解析:B。
“that”引导确定的事实;“if”表示“是否”;“what”在句中充当成分;“where”表示地点。
此句问“我是否完成了作业”,有疑问含义,选“if”。
3.Mom wonders ______ we will go on a trip this weekend.A.thatB.ifD.how答案解析:B。
“that”引导确定事实;“if”表示“是否”;“what”充当成分;“how”表示方式。
此句“妈妈想知道我们这周末是否去旅行”,有疑问,选“if”。
4.The teacher told us ______ the earth moves around the sun.A.thatB.ifC.whatD.when答案解析:A。
此句是陈述确定的科学事实,用“that”引导。
5.Do you know ______ he is so angry?A.thatB.ifC.whyD.what答案解析:C。
“that”引导确定事实;“if”表示“是否”;“why”表示“为什么”;“what”充当成分。
此句问“你知道他为什么这么生气吗”,选“why”。
6.We are not sure ______ he will come back tomorrow.A.thatB.ifD.where答案解析:B。
初中英语宾语从句技巧(很有用)及练习题

初中英语宾语从句技巧(很有用)及练习题一、初中英语宾语从句1. --Is Tom still in New York or already back at home?--I’m not sure ________. I’ll call to make sure.A.how he will be back B.that he has come backC.why he has come back D.if he has been back【答案】D【解析】试题分析:句意:—汤姆仍在纽约呢还是已经回到家了?—我不知道他是否已经回来。
我打个电话核实一下。
A. how he will be back 他如何回来;B. that he has come back他已经回来了;C. why he has come back 他为什么已经回来了; D. if he has been back他是否已经回来。
根据语境及选项意思,故选D。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A.which is the best way to improve my gradeB.how did you deal with to get the good marksC.what you did to get the good marks【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮,你在期末考试中做得很好。
你能告诉我你做什么来取得好成绩的吗?-好的,我认真听老师讲课并且做了许多练习”。
本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述句语序,排除A和B,且根据I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises可知,表示“做什么来取得好成绩”,故选C。
中考英语宾语从句难点练习题30题含答案解析

中考英语宾语从句难点练习题30题含答案解析1. Do you know ______ he will come back?A.thatB.ifC.whenD.where答案解析:B。
“that”引导宾语从句时,在从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用,此处句子需要一个表示“是否”意思的引导词;“if”有“是否”之意;“when”表示时间;“where”表示地点。
根据句意可知此处应选“if”,表示“你知道他是否会回来吗”。
2. I don't know ______ he did it.A.thatB.howC.whatD.why答案解析:D。
“that”引导宾语从句时,在从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用;“how”表示方式;“what”在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分;“why”表示原因。
根据句意可知此处应选“why”,表示“我不知道他为什么这么做”。
3. Can you tell me ______ she is waiting for?A.thatB.whoC.whomD.what答案解析:B。
“that”引导宾语从句时,在从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用;“who”在从句中作主语;“whom”在从句中作宾语;“what”在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分。
根据句意可知此处应选“who”,表示“你能告诉我她在等谁吗”。
4. We wonder ______ they will arrive.A.thatB.whenC.ifD.where答案解析:B。
“that”引导宾语从句时,在从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用;“when”表示时间;“if”有“是否”之意;“where”表示地点。
根据句意可知此处应选“when”,表示“我们想知道他们什么时候会到”。
5. I want to know ______ he has gone.A.thatB.ifC.whereD.what答案解析:C。
“that”引导宾语从句时,在从句中不充当任何成分,只起连接作用;“if”有“是否”之意;“where”表示地点;“what”在从句中充当主语、宾语等成分。
中考总复习-宾语从句讲解及练习含答案

宾语从句一、考点解读所谓宾语从句,就是一个句子在句子中作宾语成分,主要复习以下的容:1.述句作宾语从句2.一般疑问句作宾语从句3.特殊疑问句作宾语从句二、专题梳理1.述句做宾语从句述句包括肯定句和否认句。
我们先复习述句作宾语从句时的三大方面的问题。
〔一〕连接词,述句作宾语从句时,用连接词that,通常that可以省略。
e.g.I think (that) English is difficult to learn. 我认为英语难学。
但在有些动词后连接词that不能省略,在初中阶段我们学过的动词有learn, sugget, e*plain, agree, wonder, feel, mean。
e.g.However, he went on to e*plain that he was not too sure about the grammar.然而,他继续解释说他对语法还没有把握。
〔二〕语序,宾语从句要用述句的语序,而述句就是述句的语序,所以不必作任何改动。
〔三〕时态。
在带有宾语从句的句子中,主句和从句的谓语动词在时态上是互有联系的,具体说来有三条。
〔1〕当主句的谓语动词用的是一般现在时或一般将来时的时候,从句的谓语动词通常不受主句的限制,即从句的时间是什么,从句的谓语动词就用什么形式。
e.g.She says (that) she likes English. 她说她喜欢英语。
She says (that) she liked English three years ago. 她说她三年以前喜欢英语。
She says (that) she will like English ne*t term. 她说下个学期她会喜欢英语的。
〔2〕当主句的谓语动词是一般过去时的时候,从句的谓语动词通常要和主句保持一致,要用过去了的*种时态。
我们来做一些练习。
She said. She likes English. →She said (that) she liked English.She said. She liked English three years ago.→She said (that) she liked English three years ago.She said. She will like English. →She said (that) she would like English ne*t term.She said. They are swimming. →She said (that) they were swimming.她说他们在游泳。
中考英语宾语从句练习题50题(答案解析)

中考英语宾语从句练习题50题(答案解析)1.She told me ____ she would come to my birthday party.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
“that”在宾语从句中只起连接作用,无实际意义,在该句中引导的宾语从句表示确定的事情。
“if”和“whether”表示“是否”,这里她告诉“我”她会来参加生日派对是确定的事情,所以用“that”。
2.I don't know ____ he will pass the exam.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B、C。
“if”和“whether”都可以表示“是否”,在该句中引导宾语从句,“that”没有“是否”的意思,不符合语境。
3.My mother asked me ____ I had finished my homework.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B、C。
同第2 题,“if”和“whether”表示“是否”,妈妈问“我”是否完成了作业,用“if”或“whether”,“that”不符合。
4.The teacher said ____ we should study hard.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:A。
老师说我们应该努力学习,是确定的事情,用“that”连接宾语从句。
5.Do you know ____ he is from?A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B、C。
询问他来自哪里,不确定的事情,用“if”或“whether”表示“是否”,“that”不符合。
6.I wonder ____ she likes music.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B、C。
“我”想知道她是否喜欢音乐,不确定的情况,用“if”或“whether”,“that”不符合。
7.He asked me ____ I could help him.A.thatB.ifC.whether答案解析:B、C。
重难点06宾语从句(2022年中考英语专练(原题版)

重难点06 宾语从句宾语从句是中考必考的语法项目,每年各个省市的中考题都能渉及到这方面的题型,主要考查三个方面的内容:语序,连接词和时态。
宾语从句重点考查四个方面,即:时态、语序、引导词和人称。
【宾语从句需注意】1. 时态方面。
(1)如果主句的时态是一般现在时,从句可以用任何时态。
(2)如果主句的时态是过去时,则从句必须用过去的某种形式。
2. 语序方面在宾语从句中,从句的语序是陈述句语序,非疑问句语序,即主语+谓语结构。
3. 引导词(先行词)方面在宾语从句中,that过是引导陈述句的;if或whether是引导一般疑问句的;特殊疑问句的引导词即为特殊疑问词。
4. 人称宾语从句中人称的变化取决于动作的承受对象。
【满分技巧】1. 宾语从句在选择题中的解题步骤首先排除语序即非陈述语序一律排除;排除时态;最后从引导词和人称上排除。
2. 宾语从句在改写句子中的解题步骤先确定引导词;再确定人陈;其次是时态和语序。
1.(2021·贵州黔西·中考真题)Excuse me, do you know ________ buy some medicine? I’ve got a cold. A.where can I B.where I can C.what can I D.what I can2.(2021·西藏·中考真题)—I don’t know ________.— At 3: 00 p.m. yesterday.A.when the video meeting finished B.when did the video meeting finishC.where the video meeting finished D.where did the video meeting finish3.(2021·辽宁沈阳·中考真题)—Do you know ________—In the 1960s.A.where Havoc in Heaven was created B.when Havoc in Heaven was createdC.where was Havoc in Heaven created D.when was Havoc in Heaven created4.(2021·山东青岛·中考真题)There are many kinds of books in the library and you can choose ________ you like.A.however B.whenever C.whoever D.whatever5.(2021·山东济南·中考真题)—Excuse me. Do you know ________—Yes. You can go to Furong Street.A.where I can get some local snacks B.where does the boy e fromC.when can we travel to Hong Kong D.when did Jimmy e to Jinan6.(2021·山东青岛·中考真题)— I wonder ________.— Why not?A.that you’d like to e with us B.whether you’d like to e with usC.when would you like to e with us D.how would you like to e with us7.(2021·内蒙古兴安盟·中考真题)—Jerry, could you remember ________?—Have you forgotten we agreed to go to the Summer Palace?A.where we are going to after the exam B.where are we going to after the examC.where are we going after the exam D.where we are going after the exam8.(2021·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题)—The 2022 Winter Olympic Games will be held in China. Do you know ________?—Yes. In Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A.when it was held B.when was it heldC.what cities it will be held in D.what cities will it be held in9.(2021·辽宁阜新·中考真题)—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.A.how can I get to the bank B.where I can find a restaurantC.when I can find a restaurant D.what can I do next10.(2021·山西·中考真题)—China’s women’s soccer team beat Team South Korea on April 13th. I wonder ________.— They never gave up and fought to the last minute in the game.A.how they won the game B.why they played the game C.where they played the game 11.(2021·湖北鄂州·中考真题)—Could you tell me ________ for the ing holidays?—Sorry, I have no idea.A.where are you going B.where you goC.where you are going D.where you went12.(2021·辽宁盘锦·中考真题)We haven’t decided ________.A.that we will repair our house B.when did we go to the partyC.where we went on vacation D.whether we will keep a pet13.(2021·黑龙江大庆·中考真题)In the Past, people didn’t know that the earth ________ around the sun. A.will move B.moved C.would move D.moves14.(2021·广西梧州·中考真题)— Sandy, could you tell me ________ the beautiful hair clip?— Oh, I bought it in a shop near the school.A.where you will buy B.where will you buyC.where did you buy D.where you bought15.(2021·广西百色·中考真题)Could you please tell me ________? I want to borrow some books. A.where is the library B.where the library isC.where was the library D.where the library was16.(2021·黑龙江绥化·中考真题)He said that he ________ to Beijing the next month.A.travel B.would travel C.travels17.(2021·北京·中考真题)—Could you please tell me ________?—Next Thursday morning.A.when we visited the Capital Museum B.when did we visit the Capital MuseumC.when we will visit the Capital Museum D.when will we visit the Capital Museum18.(2021·湖北十堰·中考真题)—What did the teacher say just now?—He asked me _________.A.how could I work it out B.when did I go to the libraryC.why I looked unhappy then D.who I am waiting for19.(2021·四川乐山·中考真题)一Did you notice __________ in his office?一Yes, he was going over our homework.A.how Mr. Li was doing B.what is Mr. Li doing C.what Mr. Li was doing20.(2021·江苏南通·中考真题)—A celebration for the 100th anniversary of the founding of the CPC(中国共产党) will be held,and I’m wondering ________.—Let’s have a discussion about it this afternoon.A.how will we get there B.which clubs will take partC.what we could do for it D.whether can we do something for it21.(2021·黑龙江哈尔滨·中考真题)—Could you tell me ?—You should be friendly, polite and helpful.A.how can I bee a popular studentB.why I could bee a popular studentC.how I can bee a popular student22.(2021·黑龙江牡丹江·中考真题)I plan to go to th e Liaoning Museum, but I’m not sure ________. A.how I can get there B.how can I get there C.how could I get there23.(2021·吉林长春·中考真题)—Dave, could you tell me ________?—Go straight and turn right at the first crossing.A.how can I get to Renmin Square B.how I can get to Renmin SquareC.when can I get to Renmin Square D.when I can get to Renmin Square24.(2021·广西玉林·中考真题)—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______?—With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.A.if the skirt looked nice on me B.what should I pay attention toC.that I should take some flowers D.how I can order “Didi” online25.(2021·广西桂林·中考真题)The doctor wanted to know ________ this morning.A.what did you have B.what you had C.what you have26.(2021·辽宁营口·中考真题)—Are you lookin g forward to the picnic tomorrow? I’m wondering ________.—Let’s make it at half past 6.A.where will we have a picnic B.what we will do and seeC.how will we climb up the mountain D.when we will meet at the school gate 27.(2021·四川广元·中考真题)Hi, Peter. I’ve taken some photos of Shanghai and you can see ________. A.what it looks like B.how does it look likeC.how it looks like D.what does it look like28.(2021·辽宁大连·中考真题)—Daming, do you know ________?—The strange shapes of its tall rocks.A.how large Zhangjiajie is B.what is Zhangjiajie famous forC.how large is Zhangjiajie D.what Zhangjiajie is famous for29.(2021·广西贵港·中考真题)—Could you tell me ________?—Yes. The famous volleyball coach Lang Ping.A.who do you admire B.who you admireC.what sports do you like D.what sports you like30.(2021·山东滨州·中考真题)—Did you have a good time in Shanghai?—Yes, e and look. My photos will show you ______.A.how did we go there B.where we will go C.when did we meet D.what the trip was like。
中考英语宾语从句时态练习题30题(带答案)

中考英语宾语从句时态练习题30题(带答案)1. Tom wants to know when the next spaceship launch is. His teacher said that it _ in two months.A.will happenB.happensC.would happenD.happened答案解析:C。
宾语从句中主句是一般过去时,从句要用相应的过去时态,根据时间状语in two months 应用过去将来时。
A 是一般将来时;B 是一般现在时;D 是一般过去时。
2. She asks her father what time the train _ tomorrow. Her father replies that it _ at 8 am.A.leaves/leavesB.will leave/leavesC.leaves/will leaveD.will leave/will leave答案解析:C。
第一个空询问明天火车出发的时间,在宾语从句中用一般现在时表示将来;第二个空根据回复的内容,说火车明天八点出发,是将来的动作,用一般将来时。
3. I wonder if it _ sunny tomorrow. My friend says that it _ probably be sunny.A.is/willB.will be/willC.is/isD.will be/is答案解析:B。
第一个空询问明天是否晴天,是将来的情况,用一般将来时;第二个空朋友回复说可能晴天,也是对明天的预测,用一般将来时。
4. The scientist asks what the weather _ like next week. His colleague answers that it _ be rainy.A.will be/willB.is/willC.will be/isD.is/is答案解析:A。
中考英语宾语从句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

中考英语宾语从句解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案 )一、初中英语宾语从句1.-Can you tell me ___________ your online shopping products will arrive?-In about 2 days, I suppose.A. how long B. how often C. how soon D. how much【答案】 C【解析】【详解】句意: --你能告诉我你网购的物品什么时候能到吗?我想大概两天后。
A. how long 意思是:多久;对一段时间提问,回答通常为for+ 一段时间。
B. how often 意思是:多久一次;问的是 "事情发生的频率" 。
C. how soon 意思是:多快,多久以后;对(从即时起)到将来某个时刻的时间长短提问,回答通常为in+一段时间。
D. how much 意思是:多少钱;对价格提问, how much+ 不可数名词,意思是:多少。
根据答语In about 2 days, I suppose 我想大概两天后可知。
故选C。
2.Peter knew.A. whether he has finished reading the bookB. why the boy had so many questionsC. there were 12 months in a yearD. when will they leave for Paris【答案】 B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:皮特知道了为什么这个男孩有如此多的问题.根据Peter knew 可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,当主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态,所以选项AD 时态不对; C 选项叙述的是客观真理,应该用一般现在时态,故选B.3.—Well done! You did very well in the final exam. Could you please tell me ________?—Sure. I listened to the teacher carefully and did lots of exercises.A. which is the best way to improve my gradeB. how did you deal with to get the good marksC. what you did to get the good marks【答案】 C【解析】【详解】句意“-干的漂亮,你在期末考试中做得很好。
人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句技巧(很有用)及练习题

人教版中考英语专项训练宾语从句技巧(很有用)及练习题一、初中英语宾语从句1.John really doesn’t know ____.A.whether has his father bought himB.what has his father bought himC.how his father has bought himD.what his father has bought him【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意;约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么。
根据 John really doesn't know ……,可知考查宾语从句用法。
宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除AB;选项C缺少宾语,所以错误,只有D正确。
结合句意:约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么。
故选D。
2."I want to know ." said the boy opening the box.A.what's inside the box B.where the box isC.that there's some candy D.how big is the box【答案】A【解析】句意:“我想知道盒子里边是什么”这个男孩打开盒子说。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序是陈述语序,排除D;根据句意排除B,C故选A。
3.Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still can't understand to us Chinese.A.what does Christmas mean B.what Christmas does meanC.what mean Christmas does D.what Christmas means【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:中国的很多孩子都对西方文化着迷。
但我还是不明白圣诞节对我们中国人意味着什么。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
中考英语宾语从句技巧(很有用)及练习题一、初中英语宾语从句1.一Do you know for vacation?一Next month.A.when Mr. Cooper will leaveB.when Mr. Cooper leftC.when will Mr. Cooper leaveD.when did Mr. Cooper leave【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:---你知道Mr Cooper什么时候去度假吗?---下个月。
此题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述句语序。
根据句意及时间状语,应用一般将来时,故选A。
考点:考查宾语从句。
2.Peter knew .A.whether he has finished reading the bookB.why the boy had so many questionsC.there were 12 months in a yearD.when will they leave for Paris【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查宾语从句,句意:皮特知道了为什么这个男孩有如此多的问题.根据Peter knew可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,当主句是一般过去时态,宾语从句应该用过去的某一时态,所以选项AD时态不对;C选项叙述的是客观真理,应该用一般现在时态,故选B.3.—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A.why did she buy so little foodB.what she has preparedC.whether will she danceD.when is she leaving【答案】B【解析】句意:--我想知道她为晚会做了什么。
—我不知道。
答案A,C,D的语序是疑问语序,不正确。
宾语从句的语序应该是陈述语序。
故选B。
4.--Excuse me, I wonder _____ I can pay for the new shoes?--You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).A.whether B.when C.how D.why【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:打扰一下,我想知道我怎样才能买这双新鞋?——您可以使用微信或支付宝支付。
考查宾语从句的引导词。
A. whether是否;B. when什么时候;C. how怎样、;D. why为什么。
根据答语You can pay by using wechat or Alipay(支付宝).可以推断,设空处是询问方式的,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C。
5.—I'm going to give a talk on the Dragon Boat Festival to the exchange students.—Great! But don't forget to tell them __________.A.what should they eat at the festivalB.what kind of race is often heldC.why people enjoy the full moonD.how do people celebrate it【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:――我要给交换生们作一份有关端午节的报告。
――好极了。
但是不要忘了告诉他们:A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestival.他们在节日里应该吃什么;B.whypeopleenjoythefullmoon为什么人们喜欢圆月;C.whatkindofraceisoftenheld经常举行的什么比赛;D.Howdopeoplecelebrateit人们怎样庆祝。
宾语从句需要用陈述句语序,可以排除掉A、D,再根据常识可知龙舟节跟欣赏满月没有关系,排除掉C,所以正确答案选B。
考点:考查宾语从句的用法6.一Could you please tell me ?一In two hours.A.how long will your father be back B.how long your father will be backC.how soon your father will be back D.how soon will your father be back【答案】C【解析】句意:一你能告诉我你爸爸多久会回来吗? 一两个小时后。
本句为宾语从句,从句部分应用陈述句的语序,所以排除答案A.D。
根据答语“In two hours”可知,问句询问“表示将来的时间点”。
how soon多久,询问将来的时间的点;how long多长时间,询问一段时间。
故选C。
7.Our teacher asked meA.what was Ann doing these daysB.when will the monkey show beginC.why Peter didn’t come to school yesterdayD.how long I usually spend on my homework【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:“我们的老师问我为什么彼得昨天没来学校”,本题主要考查宾语从句,分析句子结构可知,横线处成分作 ask 后的宾语,则此处为宾语从句,需使用陈述句语序,即“连接词+ 主语 + 谓语”,故排除A、B项。
由题干 asked 可知,此处要使用过去的某种时态,故排除D项,故选C。
8.—Gina, I’d like to visit Alan tomorrow. Could you tell me ?—Sorry, I don’t know his address, either.A.where does he live B.where he lives C.where he lived D.where did he live 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-Gina,我明天想去看望Alan,你能告诉我他住在哪里吗?-对不起,我也不知道他的地址。
where does he live他住在哪里,是疑问句;where he lives他住在哪里,陈述句语序;where he lived一般过去时;where did he live疑问句,一般过去时。
根据句子结构可知,这里考查宾语从句,从句中应用陈述语序,故排除A和D。
could这里表示语气委婉,并非表示过去。
根据句意可知,这里说的是客观事实,应用一般现在时,故选B。
9.一I wonder________________.- Believe it or not. He did it all on his own.A.how Jack finished such a difficult task in such a short timeB.when Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short timeC.why Jack finish such a difficult task in such a short time【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我想知道杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。
——信不信由你。
这一切都是他自己做的。
how Jack finished such difficult task in such a short time杰克如何在这么短的时间内完成这么困难的任务。
when Jack finish such difficult task in such a short time 杰克是何时在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。
why Jack finish such difficult task in such ashort time为什么杰克在这么短时间内完成这么困难的任务。
根据He did it all on his own.可知此处是表示他如何完成这个任务的,故选A。
10.— Excuse me, could you tell me ?— In front of the gate of our school.A.what time should we arrive at the park B.where should we meetC.where I can find you tomorrow morning D.what we need to take with us【答案】C【解析】句意:——打扰了,你能告诉我我明天早上在哪里能找到你吗?——在我们学校的大门口前面。
what time should we arrive at the park 我们应该几点到达公园?where should we meet 我们应在哪里见面? where I can find you tomorrow morning明天我能进在哪里找到你?what we need to take with us我们需要随身带什么?根据In front of the gate of our school.可知此处对地点提问,特殊疑问句作为宾语从句时,词序用陈述语序:疑问词+主语+谓语+宾语,故选C。
11.–Does Jenny live here?–Yes. But I don't know_________________.A.which room does she live inB.in which room lives sheC.which room she lives inD.in which room does she live【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:--詹妮是住在这里吗?--但是我不知道住在哪个房间?因为这里应该是个宾语从句,而宾语从句应该使用陈述句语序。
A ,D 都是问句的语序(does在主语she的前面),B 语顺更是不符,动词出现在主语的前面。
只有C是陈述句语序,所以选C。
考点:考查宾语从句。
12.-Dad, do you know ___________ return from Beijing? I miss her very much.-Maybe next SundayA.how will Mum B.when will Mum. C.how Mum will D.when Mum will 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:爸爸,你知道妈妈什么时候从北京回来吗?我非常想她。
也许下星期天吧。
本题考查宾语从句。
宾语从句的语序:无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句,宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序。