初中英语反身代词的基本用法知识精讲

初中英语反身代词的基本用法知识精讲1.反身代词作及物动词的宾语。例如：

Please help yourself to some tea.请（你自己）用茶。

He teaches himself English.他自学英语。

2.反身代词作介词的宾语。例如：

He kept the smallest one for himself.

他把最小的留给自己。

Take care of yourself.好好照顾自己。

3.反身代词作主语或宾语的同位语。例如：

He himself didn’t know what to do.

他自己也不知道该怎么办。

I must begin by telling you about the girl herself.

我必须先和你谈谈这姑娘自身的情况。

4.反身代词作表语。例如：

I’m not quite myself these days.这几天我不大惬心。

I’ll be myself again in no time.我一会儿就会好的。

5.在个别情况下，反身代词可用作主语。例如：

I hope Miss Green and yourself（=you）are keeping well.

我希望格林小姐和你自己身体健康。

［趁热打铁］翻译下面句子。

1.我用刀把自己割伤了。

2.她年纪太小，无法照顾自己。

3.她本人就是一位医生。

4.你最佳问问老师他本人。

5.那个可怜的孩子就是我自己。

6.我妹妹和我自己都受到邀请，参加了这次聚会。Keys：

1. I cut myself with a knife.

2. She is too young to look after / take care of herself.

3. She herself is a doctor.

4. You’d better ask the teacher himself about it.

5. That poor boy is myself.

6. Both my sister and myself（=I）were invited to this party.