高中英语语法之英语八大时态及练习题
初高中语法衔接八大时态基本结构(附练习题及答案)
初高中语法衔接八大时态基本结构（附练习题及答案）一般现在时态：主语+动词的一般现在式（注意三单）+其他成分例子：We study English everyday. He/She/Li Ping studies English hard. 一般过去时态：主语+动词的一般过去式+其他成分例子：We/He studied English last year.一般将来时态：主语+ will/ shall/am/is/are going to/ +动词原形+其他成分(about)to例子：We/He will study English next year.过去将来时态：主语+would +动词原形+其他成分例子：He told us that we would study English in 3 days.现在进行时态：主语+ am/is/are +动词的现在分词（v-ing形式）+其他成分例子：We are studying English now. he is studying English now.过去进行时态：主语+was/were+ v-ing形式+其他成分例子：We were studying English this time yesterday.He was studying English this time yesterday.现在完成时态：主语+ have/has done（动词的过去分词）+ 其他成分例子：We have studied English for 5 years.He has studied English for 5 years.过去完成时态：主语+ had done + 其他成分例子：He/We had studied English for 3 years before he/we enteredBo Luo Middle School.用动词的适当形式填空：1、He sometimes ___________(stay up) late into the night.2、In my opinion，eating too much junk food everyday _______(do) harm to our health.3、I ____________(lend) him my bike if he_________(take) good care of it.4、It _____(be) the custom to decorate the room before Christmas.5、We were playing cards when Mr. Black ________________(come in)。
(完整版)高中英语八大时态总结及习题(2),推荐文档
高中英语八大时态全套精讲英语共有十六种时态，其表现形式如下(以study为例)：时态 一般时进行时完成时完成进行时现在study be studying have studied have been studying 过去studied be studying had studied had been studying将来will study will bestudying will havestudiedwill have beenstudying过去将来would study would bestudying would havestudiedwould have beenstudying.1 一般现在时的用法1) 经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。
时间状语：every…, sometimes, at…, on Sunday I leave home for school at 7 every morning.2) 客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。
The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China.3) 表示格言或警句中。
Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round..4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
I don't want so much. Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.比较：Now I put the sugar in the cup. I am doing my homework now.第一句用一般现在时，用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作，表示言行的瞬间动作。
高中英语语法-八大时态练习题
高中英语语法-八大时态练习题2.When you turn on the n or open a magazine。
you will often see advertisements showing happy families.3."I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday." "Oh。
how nice。
Do you know when she left?"4."What were you doing when Tony phoned you?" "I had just finished my work and was starting to take a shower."5."I asked you not to move my nary - now I can't find it."6."Has Sam finished his homework today?" "I have no idea。
He was doing it this morning."7."XXX?" "XXX a party."8.Now that she is out of a job。
Lucy has been considering going back to school。
but she hasn't decided yet.XXX。
with 6 girls and 8 boys of her class。
was visiting a museum when the XXX struck.XXX.Because the shop is closing down。
高中英语语法之英语八大时态及练习题
一般现在时1.表经常发生的事情、存在的动作或状态eg She sings with the band Crazy Boy.2.表内心活动感情等eg I don't think you are right.3.描述客观真理eg Birds fly in the sky.4.表预定的行为eg The train leaves at 9.[基本结构]一般现在时的基本结构一般现在时除主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词要加s外，一律用动词原形。
例句：①I go to school at 6 every morning. 每天早上我七点去上学。
②Summer follows spring. 春天之后是夏天。
③The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。
④I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 我在小学就学过地球是围绕太阳转的。
⑤Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
[时态详解]一般现在时最详细解析主要用于下面几情况：1) 描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。
在这种情景中，句子常带有表示频率的时间状语：always , everyday , often , once a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually等等，以表示句中的动作或状态是习惯性的、经常性的。
例如：①They raise ducks as a sideline .他们以养鸭为副业。
②She doesn't often write to her family, only once a month. 她不常给家里写信，仅一月一封而已。
③I cycle to work every day .我每天骑自行车上班。
八大时态练习题
八大时态练习题一、选择题1. I have already finished my homework.A. 现在完成时B. 过去完成时C. 将来完成时D. 过去时2. She will be working at the office at this time tomorrow.A. 现在进行时B. 将来进行时C. 过去进行时D. 一般将来时3. By the time you arrive, I will have been working for two hours.A. 现在完成进行时B. 过去完成进行时C. 将来完成进行时D. 一般过去时4. They had gone to the beach before we got there.A. 过去完成时B. 过去时C. 一般过去时D. 现在完成时5. If it rains tomorrow, we will cancel the picnic.A. 条件句中的将来时B. 条件句中的过去时C. 条件句中的现在时D. 条件句中的完成时6. She is used to getting up early.A. 现在完成时B. 一般现在时C. 过去时D. 过去完成时7. I was watching TV when you called last night.A. 过去进行时B. 现在进行时C. 将来进行时D. 一般过去时8. He has lived here since he was a child.A. 现在完成时B. 过去完成时C. 一般过去时D. 现在完成进行时二、填空题9. I ________ (study) English for three years by the end ofthis year.10. She ________ (not finish) her project yet because she is still working on it.11. While I ________ (cook) dinner, the phone ________ (ring).12. If he ________ (not pass) the exam, he will have toretake it next semester.13. They ________ (be) friends since they were children.14. The concert ________ (start) by the time we get there if we don't hurry.15. She ________ (not realize) that she had forgotten her keys until she tried to get into her car.三、改错题16. She is going to have finished her project by next week. (改为一般将来时)17. They had been working on the project before it was cancelled. (改为过去时)18. If he had studied harder, he would have passed the exam. (改为条件句中的过去完成时)19. I have been living here for five years. (改为一般过去时)20. We were having dinner when the power went out. (改为现在进行时)四、翻译题21. 他昨天完成了他的报告。
高中八大时态专项讲解及练习(有答案)
高中时态八大时态的复习一、一般现在时1)经常性或习惯性的动作，常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。
时间状语：every morning/night/evening/day/week/year, always ,usually, often, sometimes, seldom, seldom, never, occasionally, from time to time, at present, twice a week, rarely, seldom, once a month, hardly, ever, never.I leave home for school at7every morning.I go to school by bus from time to time.He does excise twice a week.2)客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。
The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.3)表示格言或警句中。
Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。
注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例：Columbus proved that the earth is round..4)现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
I don't want so much.Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.5).在时间、条件等状语仍句中,一般要用一般现在时表示将来,而不用一般将来时。
When Bill comes,ask him to wait for me.I'll write to you as soon as I arrive there.6) 在某些以在剧本、解说、标题或here,there开头的句子中,用一般现在时表示正在发生的动作There goes the bell/Here comes Mr.Wang.Here comes the bus.=The bus is coming7). 表说话时状态和感觉或结果的动词表示现在发生的具体行为时,只用一般现在时,而不用进行时态。
高中英语八大时态练习题
时态综合练习一.单选选择1. He _______his father on the farm the whole afternoon last Saturday.A. helpsB. would helpC. was helpingD. is helping2. While mother _______ some washing, I _____ a kite for Kate.A. did, madeB. was doing, madeC. was doing, was makingD. did, was making3. I am surprised at the new look of my hometown, for it ______a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed5. We ______TV from seven to nine last night.A. were watchingB. willC. watchedD. watch6. —Can you tell me how long you ______the Huawei mobile phone, Mr. Zhang?—Nearly a year. It works very well.A. will buyB. have hadC. have boughtD. had had7.—Tom, didn't you hear what your mother asked you to do?—Sorry, Dad. I ______about my homework.A. thinkB. am thinkingC. was thinkingD. thought8. —Would you please turn down the radio? My grandfather ______.—All right. I'll do it at once.A. sleptB. is sleepingC. has sleptD. sleeps9. —Have you been to the new Century Mart?—No. Although it______ for three days, I'm too busy to go there.A. has been onB. has been openC. has startedD. has opened10. We _______five English songs by the end of last term.A had learnedB learnedC have learnedD will have learned11. Jenny said she ________her holiday in China.A. spentB. would spentC. was going to spentD. would spend12. —What did your son say in the letter?—He told me that he ______ the Disney World the next day.A. will visitB. has visitedC. is going to visitD. would visit二.用所给词的适当形式填空1、I’ ll give the book to him as soon as he ________ (come)back.2、Has the baby ________ (stop) crying yet?3、I don’ t know whether Mother __________ (take) me to Beijing next month.4、She _______ (put) on her coat and went out.5、The boy asked his mother ________ (let) him go and play basketball.6、I’m sorry to keep you ____________ (wait) for a long time.7、It ________ (take) him half an hour _______ (finish) his homework yesterday.8、__________(be) your parents in Shanghai last year?9、Mr. Yu _____________(teach) us maths since 1982.10、They will have a trip to the Great Wall if it _________ (not rain) tomorrow.11、A: “Father, may I go out and play football?” B: “_____you ____(do) your homework?”12、Our teacher told us if it _____(not snow) we would visit the Science Museum the next day.13、A: What’re you doing Dad? B: I _______ (mend) the radio.14、Yesterday she ______ (want) very much to see the film, but she couldn’t _________ (get) a ticket.15、I _________(write) to you as soon as I get to Shanghai.16、Mike ___________(visit) several places since he came to Beijing.17、Don’ t make any noise, Grandma ___________ (sleep).18、His aunt ___________ (do) some cooking when he came in .19、When they ___________ (reach) the station, the train had already left.20、We ___________ (know) each other since our boyhood..21、Sometimes my father ___________ (come) back home late.22、Wei Fang isn’t here. She ___________ (go) to the reading-room.23、The story ___________ (happen) long ago.24、They ___________ (visit) the History Museum last week.25、Zhang Hong ___________ (make) many friends since she came to Paris.26、She ___________ (go) to the cinema with her classmates tomorrow evening.27、Li Ping___________ (write) a composition every week.28、My parents ___________ (live) in Beijing since 1949.29、Look! The young worker___________ (show) the students around the factory now.30、They ___________ (build) a new bridge over the river next year.31、The students___________ (clean) their classroom tomorrow.32、Our teacher ___________ (join) the party twenty years ago.33、The boys___________ (have) a basketball match now. Let’s _______(go) and _______(watch).34、She___________ (work) in this factory for ten years.35、He sometimes ___________(stay up) late into the night.36、In my opinion，eating too much junk food everyday _______(do) harm to our health.37、I __________(lend) him my bike if he_________(take) good care of it.38、My father ________(not walk) the dog yesterday because the dog _________(be) ill.39、There _________(be) a birthday party tomorrow.40、He is so seriously ill and he __________ (die).41、She said that she __________ (return) in 2 days.42、Our manager___________(write) a report in the office now.43、They __________ (build) a new cinema here. They hope to finish it next month.44、Because the shop ________ (close) down, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.45、Look! It ________(rain) hard. We'll get wet if we go out.46、She _________ (collect) over 500 Chinese stamps since she came to China last year.47、By ten yesterday evening, she ________(finish)writing.48、He ______ (study) English for five years before he came here.49、I saw Han Mei yesterday. We ________(not see) each other since left Beijing.50、When I got to his home, he________(go) to bed.51、She asked if Mr. Liu ________ already ________(come) back.52、. Miss Zhang said she ________(visit) the Great Wall next summer.53、I wasn’t sure whether Lucy_______(come) the next year.54. The scientists said the world’s p opulation _______ (slow) down in future.55. I wasn't sure whether he _______(lend) me his book the next morning.三.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
八大时态练习题
八大时态练习题八大时态练习题时态是语法中一个非常重要的概念，它能够帮助我们表达不同的时间和动作状态。
在英语中，有八种不同的时态，分别是一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时和过去完成时。
这些时态在不同的语境中有着不同的用法，下面我们来练习一些典型的时态应用题。
1. 一般现在时A: What time (you/get) up every morning?B: I (get) up at 7 o'clock.2. 一般过去时A: When (you/visit) your grandparents last week?B: I (visit) them on Sunday.3. 一般将来时A: What time (the movie/start) tonight?B: The movie (start) at 8 o'clock.4. 现在进行时A: What (you/do) right now?B: I (watch) TV.5. 过去进行时A: What (you/do) at this time yesterday?B: I (study) for my exam.6. 将来进行时A: What (you/do) this time tomorrow?B: I (work) on a project.7. 现在完成时A: How many books (you/read) so far this year?B: I (read) ten books.8. 过去完成时A: By the time I arrived, they (already/leave).B: Oh no, I (miss) them.这些练习题涵盖了八种不同的时态，让我们更好地理解和掌握它们的用法。
一般现在时用于描述经常性的动作或事实，一般过去时用于过去发生的动作或事情，一般将来时用于表示将来的动作或计划，现在进行时用于描述正在进行的动作，过去进行时用于过去某个时间正在进行的动作，将来进行时用于描述将来某个时间正在进行的动作，现在完成时用于描述过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响，过去完成时用于描述过去某个时间之前已经完成的动作。
【练习】高中英语八大时态的基本时态练习及答案
高中学生必须掌握的英语中的八大时态的基本时态构成：一般现在时态：主语+动词的一般现在式（注意三单）+其他成分例子：We study English everyday. He/She/Li Ping studies English hard.一般过去时态：主语+动词的一般过去式+其他成分例子：We/He studied English last year.一般将来时态：主语+ will/ shall/am/is/are going to/ +动词原形+其他成分(about)to例子：We/He will study English next year.过去将来时态：主语+would +动词原形+其他成分例子：He told us that we would study English in 3 days.现在进行时态：主语+ am/is/are +动词的现在分词（v-ing形式）+其他成分例子：We are studying English now. he is studying English now. 过去进行时态：主语+was/were+ v-ing形式+其他成分例子：We were studying English this time yesterday.He was studying English this time yesterday.现在完成时态：主语+ have/has done（动词的过去分词）+ 其他成分例子：We have studied English for 5 years.He has studied English for 5 years.过去完成时态：主语+ had done + 其他成分例子：He/We had studied English for 3 years before he/we enteredBo Luo Middle School.用动词的适当形式填空：1.He sometimes ___________(stay up) late into the night.2.In my opinion，eating too much junk food everyday _______(do) harm to ourhealth.3.I ____________(lend) him my bike if he_________(take) good care of it.4.It _____(be) the custom to decorate the room before Christmas.5.We were playing cards when Mr. Black ________________(come in)。
英语8种时态练习题
英语8种时态练习题英语的8种基本时态是英语语法中的重要组成部分，它们分别是：1. 一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）2. 现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）3. 现在完成时（Present Perfect Tense）4. 现在完成进行时（Present Perfect Continuous Tense）5. 一般过去时（Simple Past Tense）6. 过去进行时（Past Continuous Tense）7. 过去完成时（Past Perfect Tense）8. 过去完成进行时（Past Perfect Continuous Tense）以下是针对这8种时态的练习题：一般现在时练习题1. She ________ (go) to school every day.2. The sun ________ (rise) in the east.现在进行时练习题3. I ________ (study) English right now.4. They ________ (play) football in the park.现在完成时练习题5. She ________ (already/visit) all the museums in the city.6. He ________ (just/finish) his homework.现在完成进行时练习题7. We ________ (live) in this house for five years.8. The baby ________ (cry) for two hours.一般过去时练习题9. They ________ (have) a party last night.10. She ________ (walk) to school yesterday.过去进行时练习题11. I ________ (read) a book when the phone rang.12. He ________ (sleep) when the alarm went off.过去完成时练习题13. She ________ (finish) her homework before she went to the party.14. They ________ (already/eat) when I arrived.过去完成进行时练习题15. He ________ (work) in the company for ten years before he retired.16. She ________ (study) the language for two years before she moved to the country.答案：1. goes2. rises3. am studying4. are playing5. has visited6. has just finished7. have been living8. has been crying9. had10. walked11. was reading12. was sleeping13. had finished14. had already eaten15. had been working16. had been studying请注意，这些练习题旨在帮助学生理解和应用不同的时态。
高中时态题练习题及讲解
高中时态题练习题及讲解### 练习题1. 一般现在时- 题目：请用一般现在时描述你每天的早晨活动。
- 答案：I wake up at 7 a.m. every day. After that, I brush my teeth and have breakfast.2. 一般过去时- 题目：描述你上个周末去图书馆的经历。
- 答案：Last weekend, I went to the library. I found a book I was looking for and spent the whole afternoon reading.3. 一般将来时- 题目：如果你明天有空闲时间，你打算做什么？- 答案：If I have free time tomorrow, I plan to visit the museum.4. 现在进行时- 题目：现在你在做什么？- 答案：I am currently working on my homework.5. 过去进行时- 题目：昨晚8点你在做什么？- 答案：At 8 p.m. last night, I was watching a movie.6. 现在完成时- 题目：你已经完成了今天的学习任务吗？- 答案：Yes, I have completed my study tasks for today.7. 过去完成时- 题目：到你离开家的时候，你已经做了什么？- 答案：By the time I left home, I had finished my breakfast.8. 将来完成时- 题目：到本周末，你将完成多少作业？- 答案：By the end of this weekend, I will have finished all my homework.9. 现在完成进行时- 题目：你一直在做的事情是什么？- 答案：I have been studying English for the past three months.10. 被动语态- 题目：这本书已经被翻译成多种语言了吗？- 答案：Yes, the book has been translated into many languages.### 解析1. 一般现在时- 描述的是习惯性动作或普遍真理。
(完整版)高中英语八大时态总结及习题.doc
高中英八大全套精英共有十六种，其表形式如下(以 study 例 )：一般行完成完成行在study be studying have studied have been studying去studied be studying had studied had been studying将来will study will be studying will have studied will have beenstudying去将来would study would be would have studied would have beenstudying studying.1 一般在的用法1) 常性或性的作，常与表示腮度的状用。
状： every⋯ ,sometimes, at⋯ , on SundayI leave home for school at 7 every morning.2)客真理，客存在，科学事。
The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.3)表示格言或警句中。
Pride goes before a fall.者必。
注意：此用法如果出在从句中，即使主句是去，从句也要用一般在。
例： Columbus proved that the earth is round..4)在刻的状、能力、性格、个性。
I don't want so much.Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.比： Now I put the sugar in the cup.I am doing my homework now.第一句用一般在，用于操作演示或指明的示范性作，表示言行的瞬作。
再如：Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back.第二句中的now 是行的志，表示正在行的作的客状况，所以后句用一般在。
八大时态及习题精修版
八大时态及习题精修版语法一：句子结构在英语中一个简单的完整的句子一般有五种结构1 主（S）+谓（V）这里的谓语一般都是不及物动词（略） eg：I come， I conquer2 主（S）+系动词（be）+表（P）主系表结构这个be叫系动词也叫be动词有am is are was were being been 这7种变化，目前只需要掌握am is are was were就足够了。
主语+系动词+形容词/名词做表语就叫做“主系表结构”主系表结构用来描述“状态”。
eg：I am your teacher， You are my students ，She is pretty ，He is fat 等等3 主（S）+谓（V）+宾（O）主谓宾结构，实义动词做谓语，后面跟宾语这种结构就叫“主谓宾结构”这两类的区别就是be动词后面跟表语另一个是谓语动词后面跟的是宾语。
主谓宾结构用来描述“动作”eg I teach you English you like playing pin pang4 主（S）+谓（V）+宾（O）+宾补（OC）略5 主（S）+谓（V）+间接宾语（IO）+直接宾语（DO）略动词的分类4类1：实意动词do：表示具有实际动作意义的词2：系动词be（am/is/are/was/were）：联系动词用来连接主语和表语成分之间的词3：情态动词：表示说话人的情感，语气等，不可以直接充当谓语，必须跟实意动词共同承担谓语部分4：助动词：本身没有实际意义，必须和实意动词共同承担语法功能，起否定、疑问、或者说明句子的时态问题等情况下使用。
《时态总则》时态是指：“时”和“态”，?时是指动作发生的时间，?态是指动词的变化形态动作发生的时间（过去、现在、进行、将来），动词的形态（原形、单三、ing、ed）所以时态就是动词在不同时间段内形态的变化规则通过时态的定义我们可知，所有时态的学习重点不外乎三个1用法2 三大结构3 时间状语一般现在时一般现在时：表示经常反复发生、习惯性的动作或存在的状态（简单理解为每天会重复发生的动作或存在的状态）当表示“现阶段经常或习惯性发生的动作或存在的状态”，或者“客观规律事实或者科学真理”时，使用一般现在时.（标志词）时间状语always（总是）usually（通常）often（经常）never（从来都不）once a week（每周一次）everyday（每天）on Sunday （在周日），看到这些词时，时态首选一般现在时英语中做谓语的动词基本就两类：1.句子中有BE动词也就是系动词，构成主系表结构表示一种存在的状态。
英语高中八大时态练习题
英语高中八大时态练习题在学习英语的过程中，掌握时态是非常重要的一部分。
时态可以帮助我们准确地描述动作的发生时间，使得我们的表达更加清晰和准确。
本文将向大家介绍英语高中八大时态，并提供相应的练习题，以便帮助大家巩固对时态的理解和应用。
一、一般现在时（Simple Present Tense）一般现在时表示经常性的动作或客观事实，常与时间副词或频率副词连用。
练习题：1. My brother ______________ basketball every Sunday morning. (play)2. She usually ________ her homework after school. (finish)3. They ___________ football every weekend. (play)4. The train __________ at 6 pm every day. (arrive)5. He always ________ his bike to work. (ride)二、一般过去时（Simple Past Tense）一般过去时表示过去发生的动作或状态。
练习题：1. We _________ a picnic yesterday. (have)2. She _________ a book last night. (read)3. I _________ breakfast this morning. (eat)4. They _________ to the museum last week. (go)5. He ____________ in London three years ago. (live)三、一般将来时（Simple Future Tense）一般将来时表示将来某一时刻或某一动作发生。
练习题：1. I ____________ a party next weekend. (have)2. She ________ her friend tomorrow. (visit)3. They ________ to China next year. (travel)4. We _________ our exams in June. (take)5. He ____________ a doctor in the future. (become)四、现在进行时（Present Continuous Tense）现在进行时表示现阶段正在进行的动作。
英语高中八大时态练习题
英语高中八大时态练习题一、一般现在时1. He ______ (go) to school bike every day.2. The sun ______ (rise) in the east and ______ (set) in the west.3. She ______ (like) playing the piano very much.二、一般过去时1. I ______ (visit) my grandparents last weekend.2. They ______ (have) a basketball match yesterday.3. She ______ (do) her homework in the evening two days ago.三、一般将来时1. We ______ (go) to the park next Sunday.2. He ______ (graduate) from university in two years.3. They ______ (move) to a new house next month.四、现在进行时1. She ______ (cook) dinner in the kitchen now.2. The students ______ (do) an experiment in the lab.3. He ______ (read) a book at the moment.五、过去进行时1. They ______ (watch) a movie when I called them last night.2. She ______ (study) English when her friend visited her.3. He ______ (play) football while his classmates were doing homework.六、现在完成时1. I ______ (learn) English for ten years.2. She ______ (visit) the Great Wall twice.3. They ______ (move) to this city three years ago.七、过去完成时1. By the time he graduated, he ______ (finish) more than 100 projects.2. They ______ (already leave) the classroom when the teacher arrived.3. She ______ (not meet) her best friend before she came to this school.八、将来完成时2. They ______ (graduate) from college before they turn22.一、现在完成进行时1. She ______ (be) working on the project since last month.2. They ______ (be) waiting for the bus for over an hour.3. He ______ (be) running every morning for the past two years.二、过去完成进行时1. By the time the police arrived, the thieves ______ (be) escaping for two hours.2. She ______ (be) studying for the exam when her friends called her for a party.3. He ______ (be) working in the garden all morningbefore he realized it was time for lunch.三、将来进行时1. Tomorrow at this time, I ______ (be) sitting in the classroom, listening to the lecture.2. They ______ (be) discussing the new project during the meeting next week.3. She ______ (be) traveling around Europe when you call her next month.四、过去将来时1. He said he ______ (go) to the airport to pick up his friend the next day.2. They ______ (move) to a new house the end of the following year.3. She ______ (finish) her homework before she went tobed last night.五、被动语态1. The book ______ (write) the famous author.2. The classroom ______ (clean) every day.3. The new law ______ (not pass) yet.六、情态动词1. You ______ (must go) to the doctor if you don't feel well.2. She ______ (can speak) three languages fluently.3. They ______ (should finish) the task tomorrow.七、虚拟语气1. If I ______ (be) you, I would take the job offer.2. She ______ (not go) to the party if she ______ (know) it was going to be boring.3. If it ______ (rain) tomorrow, we would stay at home.八、条件句1. If you ______ (study) harder, you will pass the exam.2. Unless we ______ (leave) now, we will be late for the movie.3. If I ______ (have) enough money, I would buy a new car.答案一、现在完成进行时1. has been working2. have been waiting3. has been running二、过去完成进行时1. had been escaping2. had been studying3. had been working三、将来进行时1. will be sitting2. will be discussing3. will be traveling四、过去将来时1. would go2. would move3. would finish五、被动语态1. was written2. is cleaned3. has not been passed六、情态动词1. must go2. can speak3. should finish七、虚拟语气1. were2. had known / knew, would not have gone3. rained, we would stay八、条件句1. study2. leave3. had一、一般现在时1. goes2. rises, sets3. likes二、一般过去时1. visited2. had3. did三、一般将来时1. will go2. will graduate3. will move四、现在进行时1. is cooking2. are doing3. is reading五、过去进行时1. were watching2. was studying3. was playing六、现在完成时1. have learned2. has visited3. moved七、过去完成时1. had finished2. had already left3. had not met八、将来完成时1. will have worked2. will have graduated。
英语高中八大时态练习题及讲解
英语高中八大时态练习题及讲解English Tenses Practice Questions and Explanations for High School1. Simple Present Tense- Question: "I usually go to the gym after work. What time does the gym open?"- Answer: The gym opens at 6 AM.- Explanation: The simple present tense is used forhabitual actions or states that are true in general.2. Present Continuous Tense- Question: "What are you doing right now?"- Answer: I am reading a book.- Explanation: The present continuous tense is used to describe actions that are happening at the moment of speaking.3. Simple Past Tense- Question: "What did you do last weekend?"- Answer: I visited my grandparents.- Explanation: The simple past tense is used to describe completed actions or states in the past.4. Past Continuous Tense- Question: "What were you doing at 3 PM yesterday?"- Answer: I was taking a nap.- Explanation: The past continuous tense is used todescribe an action that was in progress at a specific time inthe past.5. Simple Future Tense- Question: "What will you do tomorrow?"- Answer: I will go to the library.- Explanation: The simple future tense is used to describe actions that will happen in the future.6. Future Continuous Tense- Question: "What will you be doing at 5 PM tomorrow?"- Answer: I will be studying for my exam.- Explanation: The future continuous tense is used to describe an action that will be in progress at a specific time in the future.7. Present Perfect Tense- Question: "Have you finished your homework yet?"- Answer: Yes, I have finished it.- Explanation: The present perfect tense is used to describe actions that have been completed at some point in the past but are connected to the present.8. Present Perfect Continuous Tense- Question: "How long have you been working on this project?"- Answer: I have been working on it for two weeks.- Explanation: The present perfect continuous tense is used to describe an action that started in the past and is still ongoing.9. Past Perfect Tense- Question: "What had happened before I arrived?"- Answer: The meeting had already started.- Explanation: The past perfect tense is used to describe an action that was completed before another action or time in the past.10. Past Perfect Continuous Tense- Question: "What had you been doing when I called you last night?"- Answer: I had been studying for the math test.- Explanation: The past perfect continuous tense is used to describe an action that was ongoing up until a specific point in the past.11. Future Perfect Tense- Question: "By the time you arrive, what will have been done?"- Answer: The preparations will have been completed.- Explanation: The future perfect tense is used to describe an action that will be completed before a specific time in the future.12. Future Perfect Continuous Tense- Question: "By next year, how long will you have been living here?"- Answer: I will have been living here for five years.- Explanation: The future perfect continuous tense is used to describe an action that will have been ongoing for a certain period by a specific time in the future.Practice these exercises to improve your understanding andapplication of the eight tenses in English. Remember, each tense has its specific use and context, and mastering them will greatly enhance your language skills.。
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一般现在时1.表经常发生的事情、存在的动作或状态eg She sings with the band Crazy Boy.2.表内心活动感情等eg I don't think you are right.3.描述客观真理eg Birds fly in the sky.4.表预定的行为eg The train leaves at 9.[基本结构]一般现在时的基本结构一般现在时除主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词要加s外，一律用动词原形。
例句：①I go to school at 6 every morning. 每天早上我七点去上学。
②Summer follows spring. 春天之后是夏天。
③The sun rises in the east. 太阳从东方升起。
④I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school. 我在小学就学过地球是围绕太阳转的。
⑤Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
[时态详解]一般现在时最详细解析主要用于下面几情况：1) 描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。
在这种情景中，句子常带有表示频率的时间状语：always , everyday , often , once a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually等等，以表示句中的动作或状态是习惯性的、经常性的。
例如：①They raise ducks as a sideline .他们以养鸭为副业。
②She doesn't often write to her family, only once a month. 她不常给家里写信，仅一月一封而已。
③I cycle to work every day .我每天骑自行车上班。
④It seldom rains here .这儿很少下雨。
2）仅为了描述状态、性质、特征、能力等等。
这里的目的是为了"描述现阶段的动作或状态"，其重点"不是强调动作发生的时间、或进行的状态"。
例如：①He can speak five foreign languages .他能说五种外语。
②That is a beautiful city .那是座美丽的城市。
③Changjiang River is one of the longest rivers in the world. 长江是世界上最长的河流之一。
④She majors in music .她主修音乐。
⑤All my family love football .我全家人都喜欢足球。
⑥My sister is always ready to help others . 我妹妹总是乐于助人。
3) 陈述客观事实、客观真理。
顾名思义，客观的情况是"没有时间概念"的；也"不会在意动作进行的状态"。
例如：①The sun rises in the east .日出东方。
②The earth goes around the sun .地球绕着太阳转。
③Ten minus two is eight.十减二等于八。
④Light travels faster than sound .光的速度比声音的速度快。
⑤The United States lies by the west coast of the Pacific Ocean. 美国位于太平洋西岸。
4) 根据英文语法规定，当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时，那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。
例如：①I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时，我将告诉他这个消息②If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details.③如果你接受这份工作，他们将和你谈谈细节。
用于一般现在时的副词，除了上面提到的一些表示频率的以外，常见的还有：now, today , nowadays等等。
[特殊用法]一般现在时表示过去1. 用于某些动词(tell, say, hear, learn, gather等)表示不确定的过去时间。
如：①I hear that he got married last month. 我听说他上个月结婚了。
②Mary says you told her to come over here. 玛丽说是你让她到这儿来的。
2. 当要陈述一个客观事实时，有时即使有过去时间状语也可用一般现在时。
如：①The story is set in the summer of 1937. 故事的背景是1937年夏天。
②The story begins in the year 1937. 故事开始于1937年。
一般过去时1.表过去发生的事情或存在的状态eg Suddenly,the clouds cleared and the rain stopped.2.表过去经常发生的事情eg I was very thin in my childhood.3.带有确定的过去的时间状语eg Did you meet yesterday? He left just now.[基本结构]一般过去时的基本结构•一般过去时用动词的过去式构成，即在动词原形后加ed。
例句：①He was here just now. 他刚才还在这里。
②What did you do yesterday? 你昨天做了什么事？③We often played together when we were children. 我们小时候常在一起玩。
④He used to smoke a lot, but he doesn’t now. 他过去经常抽烟，但现在不抽了。
⑤Whenever we were in trouble, he would help us. 每当我们遇到困难，他都会帮助我们。
⑥At that time she was very good at English. 那时她英语学得很好。
⑦He said he would wait until they came back.[时态详解]一般过去时最详细解析主要是用来描述在过去某个时候发生的动作或存在的状态。
它也可以用来表示在过去某段时间里经常发生的习惯性动作。
这一点在表达意义上与一般现在时相同，只是所在的时间区域不同而已。
由于它的主要作用如此，所以在使用一般过去时的句子里常常有一个意义较具体的过去时间状语。
这也是它与现在完成时的最大区别之一。
一般过去时由谓语动词的过去式表示，也就是说动词词末要加-ed（除不规则动词外）。
常和一般过去时连用的过去时间状语有：last night (week ,month , year , century , etc.) , yesterday , the day before yesterday , yesterday morning ( afternoon , evening ) , in 1999 ,two hours ago ( one week ago , tree years ago , …)等等。
使用一般过去时，在某种意义上说就是要强调动作或状态发生或存在于过去的某个时候。
"过去"的时间概念有两层意思：一是指"现在某个时间"以前的时间；二是指"说话、写文章的那个时间点"以前的时间，在这个意义上，"现在的那个时间点"是很小很小的，甚至于小到无法量化的程度。
例如：He got his driving license last month. 他上个月拿到了驾照。
--Where's Jim? 吉姆在哪里？--He just went out.他刚刚出去。
[特殊用法]一般过去时表示现在(1) 在宾语从句中，由于时态呼应的关系，可用一般过去时表示现在：I didn’t know you were here. 我不知道你在这儿。
(were实际上指现在)I didn’t know you were so busy．我没想到你这么忙。
(were实际上指现在)(2) 表示客气委婉的现在：I wondered if you were free this evening. 不知您今晚是否有空。
I thought you might like some flowers. 我想您也许想要些花。
【注】能这样有的动词主要限于want, wonder, think, hope, intend等少数动词。
(3) 用于某些特殊结构中表示现在：It’s time we started. 我们该动身了。
I wish I knew his name. 要是我知道他的名字就好了。
I’d rather you lived closer to us. 我希望你能住得离我们近点。
【注】该用法主要用于it’s time, I wish, I’d rather, if onl y, as if, as though 等少数结构后接从句的情形，其中有些结构后面的句子还可用一般过去时表示将来：I’d rather you came next Monday. 我宁愿你下周星期一来。
另外表主观想法的虚拟条件句也用一般过去时表示现在：If I had the money now I’d buy a car. 假若我现在有钱，我就买辆小汽车。
一般将来时✧1要在将来的某个时间内发生，是“纯粹的将来动作”。
eg I shall / will not be free tomorrow.✧ 2.表说话人的意图、打算或某种可能性eg Who is going to speak first?✧ 3.按计划要发生的动作或命令他人做某事eg The new bridge is to open to traffic in 3 days.[基本结构]一般将来时的基本结构⏹由will 加动词原形构成，当主语是第一人称时，也可以用shall 加动词原形。
例如：Telephone me this eve ning. I’ll be at home. 今晚给我打电话，我会在家。
I’ll (shall/will) do a better job next time. 下次我要干得好些。