英语单元评价检测及答案(五)

英语单元评价检测及答案(五)
(Unit 5)
(45分钟100分)
第Ⅰ卷(共50分)
Ⅰ. 听力(10分)
(Ⅰ)录音中有五个句子, 听一遍后, 选择最佳答案。

(5分)
1. A. Cotton. B. Windows. C. Glass.
2. A. Yes, it does. B. No, it doesn’t.
C. Yes, it is.
3. A. It is well known for tea.
B. It is well known for its kites.
C. It is famous for its apples.
4. A. Trees are planted in spring.
B. We plant them in winter.
C. We plant them on the hill.
5. A. The science museum is great.
B. That sounds interesting.
C. They are made in China.
【听力材料】
1. What is your jacket made of?
2. Is tea grown in Southern China?
3. What is Weifang known for?
4. When do you plant trees?
5. Let’s go to the art and science fair.
答案: 1～5. ACBAB
(Ⅱ)录音中有一段对话, 听两遍后, 选择最佳答案。

(5分)
6. Has Frank heard of paper cutting?
A. Yes, he has.
B. No, he hasn’t.
C. We don’t know.
7. How long has this kind of traditional art been around?
A. About 1, 000 years.
B. Over 500 years.
C. Over 1, 500 years.
8. What do people cut paper with?
A. Knives.
B. Forks.
C. Scissors.
9. Where do people put them?
A. In the box.
B. In the sky.
C. On the windows.
10. Does Frank want to have a look at it?
A. Yes, he does.
B. No, he doesn’t.
C. We don’t know.
【听力材料】
W: Hi, Frank. Have you heard of Chinese paper cutting?
M: No, I haven’t. What is it about?
W: It is a kind of traditional art. It has been around for more than 1, 500 years. M: What is it made of?
W: As the name suggests, it is made of paper. First, people fold the red paper, then they cut the paper with scissors.
M: What are the pictures about?
W: Most are about flowers, birds, animals or things from Chinese history.
M: Where are they put?
W: They are often put on windows, doors or walls. They are very beautiful.
M: Oh, great. Can I have a look one day?
W: Of course.
答案: 6～10. BCCCA
Ⅱ. 单项选择(20分)
1. —What is the fork made of?
—It is made of.
A. silk
B. cotton
C. steel
D. grass
【解析】选C。

考查名词辨析。

silk丝绸, cotton棉花, steel钢, grass草。

比较四种东西, 显然steel符合生活常识。

2. (2014·北京海淀区期中)Flowers in my classroom every week.
A. water
B. watered
C. are watered
D. were watered
【解析】选C。

考查动词的时态和语态。

主语flowers和动词water之间为被动关系, 要用被动语态; 根据every week可以判断用一般现在时。

故选C。

3. —were these cars produced?
—In Guangzhou and Shenzhen.
A. What
B. Where
C. How
D. When
【解析】选B。

考查疑问词辨析。

答语为“地点”, 故用where提问。

4. (2013·长沙中考)—Does she like singing English songs?
—Yes. She to sing English songs in her room.
A. often does
B. is often heard
C. often hears
【解析】选B。

考查被动语态。

答语中的主语she是动作的承受者, 所以用被动语态。

句意: ——她喜欢唱英语歌曲吗? ——是的。

她经常被听到在房间里唱英语歌曲。

要用一般现在时的被动语态。

5. No matter, please keep quiet in the library.
A. where are you
B. where you are
C. who are you
D. who you are
【解析】选D。

考查语境理解及no matter的用法。

no matter后面的句子应该用陈述语序; 根据句意“无论你是谁, 请在图书馆里保持安静。

”可以判断用who you are。

6. —Why does your uncle buy a house?
—Because he doesn’t have enough money to buy a new one.
A. use
B. using
C. used
D. is used
【解析】选C。

考查过去分词的用法。

过去分词used在句中作定语, 修饰名词house。

7. —Why do they often fly kites on the beach?
—They fly kites healthy.
A. keep
B. stay
C. to staying
D. to keep
【解析】选D。

考查动词不定式的用法。

动词不定式to keep healthy在句中作目的状语。

句意为“他们放风筝是为了保持健康。

”
8. People often lit a fire to ask for help when in the old days.
A. in trouble
B. in person
C. such as
D. send out
【解析】选A。

考查短语辨析。

in trouble处于困境中, in person亲自, such as例如, send out发送。

根据句意“过去人们在困境中时, 常常点一堆火求救。

”可以判断用in trouble。

9. My grandparents many chickens on the sides of mountains.
A. keep
B. are keep
C. are kept
D. to keep
【解析】选A。

考查动词的语态。

由于主语是动作的执行者, 故用主动语态。

10. —The noodles in this restaurant are very delicious.
—Yes, you’re right. They make them.
A. use hand
B. use hands
C. by hand
D. by hands
【解析】选C。

考查固定短语。

by hand为固定短语, 意为“手工”。

句意为“他们手工制作面条。

”根据句意选C。

Ⅲ. 完形填空(10分)
Look around in your1, and you’ll see2inventions. These inventions have3our lives a lot. For example, the light bulb, the microwave oven, the alarm clock, the TV, the4. I think all these inventions are very5. The light bulb is used for seeing at night, so we have more time to work and6every day. The
microwave oven is used for7meals. The alarm clock is used to8us time. Sometimes it can wake us up. The TV lets us know more9the world and brings us pleasure. The computer is used for playing games and studying. What do you think is the most10invention? Can you tell us?
1. A. family B. house C. desk D. bed
【解析】选B。

考查词义辨析。

根据下文可知谈论的是“家里”的发明。

2. A. much B. a lot C. many D. lot of
【解析】选C。

考查词义辨析。

invention为可数名词, 用many修饰。

3. A. change B. changing
C. to change
D. changed
【解析】选D。

考查动词的时态。

have changed为现在完成时。

4. A. computer B. car C. plane D. train
【解析】选A。

考查语境理解。

根据下文可知此处说的是computer。

故选A。

5. A. use B. useful C. used D. help
【解析】选B。

考查词义辨析。

are后面跟形容词作表语。

6. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played
【解析】选B。

考查动词不定式的用法。

动词不定式to play在句中作定语。

7. A. make B. cook
C. made
D. cooking
【解析】选D。

考查介词的用法。

介词for后面跟动名词。

8. A. tell B. telling C. ask D. asking
【解析】选A。

考查固定搭配。

be used to do sth. 意为“被用来做某事”。

9. A. with B. to C. into D. about
【解析】选D。

考查介词词义辨析。

about意为“关于”, 符合句意。

10. A. help B. helped
C. helpful
D. helping
【解析】选C。

考查词义辨析。

helpful为形容词修饰名词invention。

Ⅳ. 阅读理解(10分)
When we think of paper, we think of newspapers and books. But there are many other uses. Only half of the world’s paper is used for books and newspapers.
Paper is very good for keeping you warm. You have perhaps seen homeless men asleep on a large number of newspapers. In Finland, it is sometimes-40℃in winter. The farmers wear paper boots(靴子)in the snow. Nothing could be warmer.
Each year, more and more things are made of paper. We have had paper cups and plates for a long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made of paper. With paper boots and shoes, you can wear paper hats, paper dresses, and paper raincoats. When you have used them once, you throw them away and buy new ones.
The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses. These are not small houses for children to play in, but real, big houses for people to live in. You can buy a house with three rooms for about 500 dollars. You can put it up by yourself in a few hours, and you can use it for about five years.
1. Only half of the world’s paper is used to.
A. build houses
B. help the homeless people
C. make chairs, tables and beds
D. print(印刷)newspapers and books
【解析】选D。

细节理解题。

根据第一段最后一句话“Only half of the world’s paper is used for books and newspapers. ”可以判断选D。

2. The farmers in Finland wear paper boots in winter.
A. to feel much better
B. to go for a walk
C. to keep their feet warm
D. to save a lot of money
【解析】选C。

推理判断题。

根据第二段意思可以判断“纸靴子保暖性能好”。

故选C。

3. Long before we began to use paper to make chairs, tables and beds, .
A. we could buy paper boots and shoes in paper shops
B. we could wear paper hats and paper dresses
C. we had already had paper cups and plates
D. we had no paper cups and paper plates
【解析】选C。

细节理解题。

根据第三段第二、三句话“We have had paper cups and plates for a long time. But now we hear that chairs, tables, and even beds can be made of paper. ”可以判断选C。

4. The latest use of paper seems to be paper houses. These houses are.
A. big and strong enough to live for many years
B. made for children to play in or for homeless men to live in
C. made only for the rich people
D. not expensive and easy to build up
【解析】选D。

推理判断题。

根据第四段文意可以判断“纸房子不贵并且容易搭建”。

故选D。

5. After you use a paper raincoat, you may.
A. use it for a long time
B. sell it to others
C. lend it to others
D. throw it away
【解析】选D。

细节理解题。

根据第三段最后一句话“When you have used them once, you throw them away and buy new ones. ”可以判断答案为D。

第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
Ⅴ. 词汇运用(20分)
(Ⅰ)根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。

(10分)
1. The quilt is made of c and cloth.
2. The cow eats g. It doesn’t eat meat.
3. Paris is the capital of F.
4. —What m is it made of?
—Bamboo and paper.
5. There are too many t accidents on the road these days.
(Ⅱ)用所给词的适当形式填空。

(10分)
6. The song is so popular that it is(wide)sung by young people.
7. As a student, you should avoid(fight)with your classmates.
8. Mary is a(live)child and popular with everyone.
9. The girl has no time because she(make)to practice playing the piano
all day.
10. These characters come from a(history)story.
答案: 1. cotton 2. grass 3. France 4. material(s) 5. traffic
6. widely
7. fighting
8. lively
9. is made 10. historical
Ⅵ. 完成句子(10分)
1. 手机被年轻人用来听歌。

Mobile phones listening to music by the young.
2. 这种冰淇淋是用牛奶做的吗?
the ice-cream milk?
3. 这家博物馆是什么时候建造的?
the museum?
4. 这辆自行车不是上海生产的。

The bike Shanghai.
5. 我弟弟喜欢听童话故事。

My brother likes to listen to.
答案: 1. are used for 2. Is; made from 3. When was; built 4. wasn’t made in
5. fairy tales
Ⅶ. 书面表达(20分)
手机是现代人必备的通讯工具之一。

它不仅可以用来打电话, 还可以用来做很多其他事情。

例如: 听歌、玩游戏、上网聊天、发邮件、看电影等。

它一般是用塑料(plastic)和金属(metal)制造的。

请根据以上提示写一篇短文, 介绍一下手机。

词数80个左右。

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【参考范文】
Mobile phones are becoming more and more important in our life. Nearly everyone has his or her own mobile phone except some children or very old people. They are not only used for making a phone, but also for doing many things, such as listening to music, playing computer games, chatting online, sending emails and watching movies. They are usually made of plastic and metal. I think mobile phones will be better and better and bring us more happiness.
Ⅷ. 补全对话(10分)
从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。

A: Good morning. 1
B: Yes. I’d like to buy a duster(掸子).
A: Look at this one. It’s the newest.
B: Oh, it looks nice and it’s so light. The feathers(羽毛)feel soft, too. 2
A: The feathers are made of space-age fibers(非常先进的纤维).
B: Space-age fibers? 3
A: The traditional ones just move dust particles(尘埃)around while this duster attracts(吸引)dust particles and holds on to them.
B: Really? 4
A: You can safely clean chairs, tables, beds, cupboards, TVs, chandeliers(吊灯), etc. . .
B: 5
A: Put it into water each time after you have finished cleaning and it will become clean.
B: It is really magic. I’ll take one.
答案: 1～5. DBGAE
Ⅸ. 短文填空(10分)
从方框中选择合适的词填空完成短文, 使短文完整、通顺。

In the new century, “smart clothes” are used not only for1your body, but for many other kinds of uses. Some kinds of smart clothes have come into the market.
A German clothing maker has2the“MP3 blue jacket”. This kind of jacket can be used as an MP3 player and a3phone. An English company has developed a cloth keyboard that can be4onto your pants. You can control your computer with it easily anywhere. If it gets dirty, the keyboard can be5and even ironed.
As the technology improved, smart clothes will get much smarter. Researchers are developing clothes that can show your body temperature and6you up before you feel cold. Other smart clothes to wear are special medical ones. They can tell the doctor when you are in7. This technology can also provide(提供)important information about your8. Shirts can warn you of high pollution levels. Jackets with GPS technology can keep you from getting9.
People have begun to love the ideas. Probably smart clothes will one day be10 on Paris’ streets—and even in your own home.
答案: 1. covering 2. invented 3. mobile 4. put 5. washed
6. heat
7. danger
8. environment
9. lost 10. common。