英语二级考试模拟第一套模拟题--含答案
公共英语二级全真模拟题及参考答案(1)
全国公共英语等级考试(PETS-2级)模拟试题第⼀部分:听⼒(省略)第⼆部分:英语知识运⽤第⼀节:单项选择 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊.1. Usually, _______ care for children's ______.A. woman writers... livesB. women writer... lifeC. women writers ... lifeD. women writer ... lives2. ________ you are free, why not go skating with us?A. BecauseB. SinceC. AsD. For3. Great men never give up ______ difficulty.A. in a face ofB. in face of theC. in the face ofD. in the face of the4. ----- _____ is the engineer's husband ?----- The neighbor of your brother in the corner.A. WhoB. WhatC. HowD. Which5. There are ______ custom tailors and dressmakers in the U. S. than in European countries.A. far fewerB. so fewerC. very fewerD. too fewer6. A fireman discovered the __________ of the fire.A. truthB.. reasonC. causeD. fact7. That young man has made so much noise that he ___ not have been allowed attend the concert.A. couldB. mustC. wouldD. should8. "Would you like some more noodles ?""'No, thanks. I ________________."A. don't want toB. can't eatC.. am not hungryD. I'm full9.You may write to me or come to see me. ____________ way will doA. AllB. BothC. OneD. Either10. That was the first time I _______________ England's coastA. leftB. had leftC. would leaveD. has left11. Whenever I met him, _____________ was fairly frequent, ___________ I liked his sweet and hopeful smile.A. which ...不填 B that ... that C. it ... that D. what ... 不填12.I don't know what illness he suffered from, but I do remember he mentioned ___ in hospital last year.A. to have been B . to be C. having been D. being13. Entering the room, I found my father __ at the desk and ___ something .A. seat... writeB. seated ... wroteC. seated ... writingD. seating ... writing14. ____ they will send us an invitation is not yet known, __we hope they sill.A. If... writeB. That soC. When ... yetD. Whether ... but15. Nancy isn't here. It's my mistake. I forgot all about____ her.A. telephoningB. to telephoneC. to telephone toD. the telephone to第⼆节:完形填空 阅读下⾯短⽂,从短⽂后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D中选出能填⼊相应空⽩处的选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊. “Cool” is a word with many meanings. It s traditional meaning is used to 16 a temperature that is fairly cold. As the world has 17 , however, the word has expanded to 18 many different meanings. “Cool” can be used to express feelings of 19 in almost anything. When you see a brand-name car in the street, maybe you can’t help 20 , “It’s cool.” You might think, “He’s so cool,” when you see your 21 footballer. We all enlarge the meaning of “cool”. You can use it 22 many words such as “new” or “amazing.” Here’s an interesting story we can see 23 illustrate the usage of the word: A teacher asked her students to 24 the waterfall they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one 25 , “It’s so cool.” 26 he thought it was 27 to describe 28 he saw and felt. 29 the story also proves the shortage of words and expressions. 30 “cool,” some people have no words to express the same meaning. So it is 31 to improve our word strength to maintain some 32 . As a popular word, “cool” stands for a kind of special 33 that people can accept easily. Excepting “cool,” can you think of many words that 34 your life as colorful? I can. And I think they are also very 35 .16. A. find B. take C. show D. make sure17. A. changed B. been developed C. been cleaned D. informed18. A. turn out B. take on C. take in D. come into19. A. satisfaction B. interest C. sense D. interesting20. A. to say B. telling C. shout D. saying21. A. famous B. out of date C. favourite D. modern22. A. in stead of B. in place of C. to take place of D. exchange23. A. is used to B. showing C. used to D. explaining24. A. write for B. copy down C. describe D. say something25. A. phrase B. word C. story D. sentence26. A. However B. May be C. As far as D. Perhaps27. A. The just thing B. the very mean C. some methods D. the best way28. A. the means B. what C. how D. wherever29. A. And B. If C. So D. But30. A. Without B. Using C. Not being used D. With31. A. important B. necessary C. impossible D. natural32. A. true B. belief C. richness D. interest33. A. habit B. culture C. language D. enjoyment34. A. put B. change C. better D. make35. A. cool B. easy C. difficult D. important第三部分:阅读理解 阅读下列短⽂,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊。
全国公共英语二级考试模拟试题一(含答案分析)
全国公共英语二级考试模拟试题一(含答案分析)..joxue.模拟试题一答案 ..joxue.笔试试卷 ..joxue.第一部分:听力理解 ..joxue.1C。
..joxue.2"那是因为你在饭店用餐的缘故"可以推断答案为C。
..joxue.3"pick up"的使用可以猜侧答案为A。
..joxue.4"Airlines Flight 514 for Chicago"可以判断答案为C。
..joxue.5host为男主人,故答案为C。
..joxue.6"You re early for lunch"和后面谈到的午餐食品可以判断答案为B。
..joxue.7Lily吃the leg of lamb和salad, 即答案为C。
..joxue.89.从"I won't fall"和"You were holding my bicycle"来看,男孩正在学骑 ..joxue.车,8题答案为A,9题答案为B。
..joxue.10A。
..joxue.11B。
..joxue.12该题答案为A。
..joxue.13"Happy birthday, Alice."可以判断答案为B。
..joxue.14Alice两次请Peter吃东西看,答案为C。
..joxue.15Peter的"Would you like to dance, Alice?"说明该题答案为C。
..joxue.16?0JP2〗该篇短文讲的是不同地区的人对猫的不同态度。
5道题皆为细节判断题。
16 ..joxue.题为同义转换。
intelligent说明clever,16题答案为A;"Cats are independent and this makes people dislike them even more"说明17题答案为C;认为会吸婴儿之气的是美国人,18题答案为A;英国人养猫是为了给自己带来运气,19题答案为C;猫有九命,自然说明猫长寿,20题答案为A。
全国公共英语等级(PETS)考试二级模拟试题含答案(5)
第⼀部分:听⼒部分(省略)第⼆部分:英语知识运⽤第⼀节:单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊.1.-How about the book you are reading ?-Good , indeed . It ________many problems we have come across in our study.A. saysB. talksC. coversD. refers2. I'd like to take my picture ________stands a high tower.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. there3. I'd like to buy a house, modern and comfortable, and __________, in a quiet place.A. afar allB. above allC. in allD. for all4. -You've got a good result in your research, haven't you?-Yes , but much ________ .A. remains to doB. is remains to doC. remains to be doneD. has remained to do it5. -I must be leaving now. It'll be 3 hours' drive to get there.-__________.A. Good-byeB. Take careC. Take it easyD. What can I do for you6. Nobody could have guessed , in those days , the place in history that Martin Luther King, Jr____.A. was havingB. was to haveC. had hadD. had7. The queen will visit the town in May , ________ she will open the new hospital.A. whenB. thenC. whileD. but8. I'll come , ________ I don't expect to enjoy myself.A. ifB. sinceC. asD. though9. You _________in such a hurry just now. Look, there is plenty of time left.A. don't have to do itB. needn't have done itC. wouldn't do itD. mustn't have done it10. _____________is one of the five working language at U.N. , which _______ are veryproud of.A. The Chinese, the ChineseB. Chinese language, ChineseC. Chinese, the ChineseD. Chinese language, the Chinese11. -What's your problem ?- I have lost sight of my mum and dad . I saw them ________ in front of me a moment ago.A. were walkingB. to have walkerC. walkD. walking12. Children are tired of learning often because they are __________to do more than they can.A. expectedB. suggestedC. hopedD. wished13. _________ concerts will be needed if we wanted to collect enough money to start a school.A. Some other tenB. Another tenC. Other tenD. Ten others14. The door burst open and ________ , shouting with anger.A. in rushed the crowdB. rushed in the crowdC. the crowd tin rushedD. in the crowd rushed15. We carved their names on the stone so that younger generations could know whattheir forefathers ____ for the nation.A. didB. were doingC. had doneD. have been doing第⼆节:完形填空阅读下⾯短⽂,从短⽂后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C、D中选出能填⼊相应空⽩处选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊.In its home country of Germany, the hot dog was called the frankfurter. It was named 16 Frankfurt, a German city. Frankfurters were first 17 in the United States in 18 . Americans called frankfurters "dachshundsausages"(达克思⾹肠).A dachshund is a dog from Germany 19 a very long body and short legs. Dachshund sausages first 20popular in New York, 21 at baseball games. At games they were sold by men 22 kept them 23 in hot-water tanks.As the men walked 24 the rows of people , they yelled , "Get your dachshund sausages ! Get your hot dachshund sausages ! " People got the sausages on 25 , a special bread.26 in 1906 a newspaper cartoonist 27 Tad Dorgan went to a baseball game. 28 he saw the men with the dachshund sausages, he got an idea 29 a cartoon. The next day at the newspaper office he 30 a bun with a dachshund inside ---31 a dachshund sausage,32 a dachshund. Dorgan 33 how to spell dachshund . Under the cartoon, he wrote "Get your hot dogs !"The cartoon was a sensation(轰动) , and 34 .If you go to a baseball game today, you can still see sellers walking 35with hot-water tanks. As they walk up and down the rows they yell."Get your hot dogs here! Get your hot dogs !"16. A . with B. after C. by D. of17. A. got B. sold C. bought D. make18. A. the 1860s B. 1860's C. the 1860 D. 1865s19. A. by B. of C. at D. with20. A. gained B. stayed C. became D. were turned21. A. special B. especially C. certainly D. surely22. A. those B. which C. what D. who23. A. cool B. hot C. warm D. cold24. A. sometimes B. up and down C. someday D. here and there25. A. buns B. the tops C. coffee D. chocolates26. A. A day B. Any day C. Certain D. One day27. A. who is B. was C. was called D. named28. A. When B. While C. If D. Whether29. A. to B. as C. with D. for30. A. called B. made C. drew D. bought31. A. no B. without C. not D. for32. A. except B. but C. and D. except for33. A. didn't know B. wonders C. was sure D. never knows34. A. so the new name was B. so is the cartoonistC. so was the new nameD. the new name was so35. A. over B. around C. fast D. all day第三部分:阅读理解( A )What are some of the steps a person can take to prevent his house from being broken into while he is away? One step is to make sure that the house seems a lived-in one. Living room curtains should be pulled down only half-way. Bedrooms that usually have the curtains pulled down at night should be left down . Another is to make sure that all outside locks are the dead-bolt type (双保险) . Still another is to leave several 100W lights burning and make sure that one is in the kitchen. Lights that turned on and off by themselves are the best. Then, too, it is a good idea to leave the radio turned on and setto a talking station. Any type of speaking makes a thief think twice before trying to enter. Finally, while away on holiday, make sure that nothing collects in front or in the house. Particularly, make certain that the newspaper is stopped and thata trusted neighbour has been asked to pick up the mail. Thieves are especially quick to notice piled-up newspapers and overpiled mail boxes.36. Why did the writer begin this piece with question?A. Because he wanted to catch the readers' attention.B. Because he wanted to have the readers guess the answer before reading.C. Because he wanted to sum up (概括) the topic of the piece.D. Because he wanted to make the readers understand him better.37. The word "live-in" in this passage means ______________.A. left emptyB. lively and cheerfulC. now being used by peopleD. laid inside38. What does the writer advise the people to do?A. Ask a neighbour to pick up the daily mailB. Make sure to have lights that turn on and off by themselves.C. Make sure the newspaper is handed over every day.D. Pull the living room curtains down.39. The most important room to leave a light burning in is the _________.A. bedroomB. kitchenC. living roomD. sitting-room( B )Mr Richards has worked in a small seaside town for about ten years and he and his wife have a comfortable house near the sea.During the winter they would be quite happy, but every summer a lot of their relatives used to spend holiday in their house , and it was much cheaper than staying in hotel . Finally one day in June Mr Richards complained to a clever friend of his who lived in the same place. "One of my wife's cousins is going to bring her husband and children and spend ten days with us next month again. How have you prevented all your relatives from coming to live with you in summer ?" "Oh,"the friend answered, "that is not difficult. I just borrow money from all the rich ones, and lend it to all the poor ones. After that,they seldom come again." Hearing this Mr Richards smiled.40. The relatives preferred to stay in Mr Richards' house because _____________.A. it was cool in summerB. they might spend less moneyC. they were more welcomeD. it was a comfortable place41. According to his friend's opinion, the poor relatives would stop going there so oftenbecause ________ .A. they were shy to borrow money againB. hey were afraid to be asked to pay off the debtsC. they had been ill-treatedD. it wasn't happy for the poor to meet the rich42. The best title for this passage is ___________.A. Such a Clever FriendB. Mr Richards and his FriendC. Money is ImportantD. Such Good Usage of Money43. After reading the passage we can infer _____________.A. Mr Richards still complains about the coming of his relatives in summerB. The friend of Mr Richards' hadn't as many relatives as RichardsC. Gradually Mr Richards succeeded in keeping his relatives out in summerD. sNone of Richards' relatives came to the seaside town for their holidays again( C )I wonder why American towns looks so much alike that I sometimes mix them up in my memory. The standard influence(影响)of massproduction whose agents(代理商)are the travellingsalesman, the mail-order house, the five-and-ten cent stores, the chain stores, the movies can hardly explain it. If you stay two days in Bologna and in Ferrare, or in Arles and in Avignon, you will never mix them up in all your life. But it may well happen that after you spend two days in St.Louis and in Kansas City the appearances of these two cities soon mix up. I think the reason for this is that these towns have not yet had time enough to develop their own characters. Similarly, children are much less different from each other than grown people.44. Which two of the following towns look so much alike?A. Bologna and FerrareB. Arles and AvignonC. St. Louis and Kansas CityD. Bologna and St. Louis45. In line 4 the word "it" refers to ____________.A. standard of townsB. similarity of townsC. people's memoryD. mass production46. American towns look very much alike because of ____________.A. the standard influence of mass productionB. their different appearancesC. not being fully developedD. having everything in common( D )Millions of stars are travelling about in space. A few form groups which journey together, but most of them travel alone.And they travel through a universe so large that one star seldom comes near to another. For the most part each star makes its journey in complete loneliness, like a ship on an empty ocean. The ship will be well over a million miles from its nearest neighbor. From this it is easy to understand why a star seldom finds another anywhere neat it.We believe, however, that some two thousand million years ago, another star wandering(漫游) through space, happened to comenear our sun, Just as the sun and the moon raise tides(潮汐)on the earth, so this star must have raised tides on the surface of the sun .But they were very different from the small tides that are raised in our oceans; a large tidal wavemust have travelled over the surface of the sun, at last forming a mountain so high that we cannot imagine it. As the cause of the disturbance(动荡) came nearer, so the mountain rose higher and higher. And before the star began to move away again,its tidal pull had become so powerful that this mountain was torn to pieces and threw off small parts of itself into space. These small pieces have been going round the sun ever since. They are the planets(⾏星).47. Millions of stars are _______________.A. following a regular path in spaceB. moving about without a fixed courseC. seldom wandering about in the universeD. always travelling together48. Some two thousand million years ago, the mountain on the sun was raised probably because__________.A. a large tidal wave of a star travelled over the surface of the sunB. another star happened to come near the sunC. the sun and the moon raised the tides on the earthD. the star moved away from the sun49. The article suggests that _____________ .A. our earth exists before the sunB. how space formedC. no one knows where the earth comes fromD. our earth used to be a high mountain on the sun50. The expression "the cause of the disturbance" refers to _________.A. the large tidal waveB. the powerful tidal pullC. the star coming near the sunD. one of the sun's planets51. In this article, the writer mainly wants to tell the readers __________.A. that the universe is so large that we cannot imagine itB. how the high mountains were formed on the sunC. why the tides over the surface of the sun were so powerfulD. where the planets in the universe came from( E )Contacts(交往) between Japan and the rest of the world have grown a great deal in the twentieth century. In the last thirty years, business contacts between Japan and the West have become very important. Many foreign companies now have offices inJapan and Japanese businessmen do business around the world.Differences between Japanese and Western ways of doing business, however, often bewilder the foreign businessman and makedoing business in Japan difficult for foreigners.The American businessman, for example , wants of start talking business immediately . He wants quick decisions. He does notwait. The Japanese, on the other hand , likes to arrive at decisions gradually after giving them a great deal of thought. Another thing foreign businessmen have difficulty in understanding is when a Japanese means "Yes" or "No". This is becauseof cultural difference for a J a p a n e s e t o s a y " N o " d i r e c t l y . b r > I n E n g l i s h , i t i s e a s y t o s a y " N o " t o s o m e t h i n g w e d o n o t w a n t t o d o . B u t i n J a p a n i t i s v e r y d i f f i c u l t t o s a y " N o " . T o。
全国公共英语二级考试模拟试题一(含答案分析)7
第四部分:写作第⼀节短⽂改错76 形容词级best前加the.7778 ⼉童时代应⽤过去时:are were79 difficult前应⽤副词:such so 80 listen为不及物动词,后加to.81 形式主语应⽤it:That It82 与上⽂表达同⼀概念时态⼀致:learn learned83 通过某种⽅式⽤by+动名词:with by84 作状语⽤副词:good well85 word应⽤复数形式:word words第⼆节书⾯表达Our School YardOur school is like a beautiful garden. When you enter the school gate, a wide tree lined road will lead you right to thefour story teaching building. On either side of the school road there is a flower bed in which various kinds of flowers are in bloom. In the southeast of our school yard stands our beautiful library with all kinds of books in it. Teachers and students go there enjoying reading in their spare time. And in the south east you can find the teachers office building. Behind the teaching building is a playground. Beside the playground is another newly built building梠ur lab. Welcome to our school.⼝试试卷第⼀节考⽣个⼈情况介绍1 Greetings and introduction Good morning/afternoon.Here is my marksheet. (Hand the marksheet to the assessors. )How do you do? I'm.../My name is...2 Giving information about place of origin, occupation and studies(i)I come from.../I'm from...(ii)I am a student.Among the subjects I study are English, Chinese, maths, physics, chemistry, politics, geography, history, and...I like my subjects, especially... because...I am not a student. I work.../I serve...I like my job, because...I don't like my job, because...(iii)Yes/No.Among the subjects I studied were...I liked...best becauseI think...was most difficult for me, because...I don't like...very much, because...I like/don't like my school because...第⼆节考⽣相互问答题⽬1:B: What is the lecture called?/What is the title of the lecture?Who is the speaker?Where is the lecture to be given?When will the lecture be given?What is the lecture mainly about?A: The lecture is on "Learn how to learn".It is to be given by Jim Green.It's to be given on September 26 It is to begin at 6∶30 p.m.It is going to be given in Room 121 Main Building.The lecture is about the strategies to be applied in English learning.题⽬2:A: When is the celebration to be held?Where is the celebration to be held?What are the arrangements at the celebration?Who are the people to attend the celebration?B: The celebration is to be held on September 29It will be held in the Students Stadium.At the celebration, people will dance, sing songs and play music. And there will be comic dialogues.All the teachers and students are welcome.第三节继续性问答Related to Card la&b1. Yes, I do. I think I can learn a lot from lectures.2 I go to all kinds of lectures, including those connected with my subject and those relaxing topics.3 I think lectures are a necessary part of one's study. What one learn in class is restricted and limited to his own field. But one needs all kinds of knowledge. Lectures are a good source. First they may cover a variety of fields. Next each lecture isfocused on a certain topic, ensuring you to go deeper into a field.4.I often go to English lectures. on the one hand I learn a lot about the topics, on the other hand I can improve my listening ability.Related to Card 2a&b1. We will hold a celebration when we have something to celebrate. For it is a good way to express our joy.2 What we celebrate are most often our success in achieving something, the major events of our nation and the major holidays of our country.3 I watched the celebration of our nation on TV, and I also attended the celebration our school held.4 Our fiftieth National Day celebration is the grandest one that our nation has ever held. It well demonstrated the great development that our country has achieved in science, technology, agriculture and industry. All the nations were wild with joy, thrown into great excitement during the celebration of our nation's fiftieth birthday.。
英语二级考试模拟--第一套模拟题--含答案
英语二级考试模拟--第一套模拟题--含答案英语二级考试模拟第一套模拟题含答案Part II: Vocabulary and Structure (35%)Section A (15%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part .For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) ,C) ,andD).You must choose the one answer that best completes thesentence .Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.19.After a whole day of hard work I’m very tired. It’s tim e we _____home.A)go B)shall C)went D)should go20.The continuous rain _____ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.A)set out B)set aside C)set off D)set back21.In those two years, Professor Brooks often had us _____such oral presentations in class.A)did B)done C)to do D) do22.It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____knowledge.A)intensive B)ineffective C)extensive D)expensive23._____ I admire George as an artist ,I do not like him as a man.A)Only if B)Much as C)If only D)As much24.The ceremony is not for the _____of the dead, but for the comfort of the living.A)respect B)purpose C)sakeD)impression25.Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ___ after drinking.A) never to drive B) to never driver C) never drive D) never driving26.I remember ______ to the zoo by my father when I was little.A) taking B) have been taken C) being taken D) to have taken27.Giography, ______ I know nothing, seems a very dull subject.A) about which B) about that C) that D) which28.There is a brand-new motorcycle over there. I wonder ______.A) whom it belongs to B) whom does it belong toC) whom does it belong D) it belongs to whom29.It’s a very important meeting, so the chairman suggested that we _________.A) can’t be absent B) shoul d not be absentC) may not be absent D) mustn’t be absent30.I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I _____for her.A) must have written it out B) should have written it outC) ought to write it out D) had to write it out31.The idea sounds very good but will it work in _____?A)practice B)common C)advance D)turn32.I like climbing mountains _____ my wife prefers water sports.A)as B)for C)while D)when33.By no means __________ our mistakes.A) we ought ignore B) ought we ignoreC) we ought to ignore D) ought we to ignoreSection B (20%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in thispart .For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) ,C) ,andD).You must choose the one answer that best completes thesentence .Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.34.They are determined to get their rights ______.A)at the cost B)at all costs C)at a cost D)at a loss35.Water sports always have special _____ for some people.A)attraction B)attention C)attack D)attempt36.He died before he had _____ his last novel in January.A)completed B)competed C)compared D)complained37.Would you like to _______ in cash or by credit card?A)pay B)spend C)use D)cost38.He had studied late, and it was _____ time for breakfast.A)hardly B)nearly C)nearby D)closely39.Mary’s _______ is to get a college education in China.A)positive B)active C)objective D)effective40.Each year the Mall of America _____ over 300 special events inside the building to entertain visitors.A)holds B)hands C)happens D)occurs41.The simple fact is that smokers are affecting the health of non-smokers ________their own.A)as well as B)as same as C)as long as D)as soon as42.She appeared at the front door____ her finest jewel.A)wearing B)dressing C)putting D)having43.Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in a traffic _____ in Beacon Street.A)stop B)mass C)crowd D)jam44.After a week’s work I like to _____ to the country to relax.A)regret B)retreat C)restore D)revise45.Many people ______ much of their time thinking about what is going to happen or what has happened.A)spend B)take C)pay D)cost46.The girl was _____ for cleaning the room thoroughly.A)praised B)pleased C)prayed D)preferred47.Certainly there is no_____evidence that living together increases the chance of sickness.A)scientific B)serious C)sensitive D)secret48.Be sure to _____ the car before you decide to buy it.A)visit B)inspect C)look D)inspire49.The contract will _____ at the end of the year, and will have to be renewed.A)run across B)run out C)run into D)run over50.The fact that nobody answered the telephone _____ that the family are out.A)displays B)implies C)impresses D)expresses51.I think the trouble in your right leg is just a _______ of old age.A)matter B)question C)request D)issue52.The new science and ______ can help scientists learn more about earthquakes.A)technology B)technique C)telegram D)telescope53.With hundreds of websites, students can find lots of material which they can _____ and use in projects.A)copy B)write C)repeat D)coverPart III: Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part .For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) ,C) ,andD).You must choose the one answer that best completes thesentence .Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneYou remember things every day, but how do you do it? You find a telephone number in the phone book, dial it and then forget it. This is your short-term memory. It lasts less than 30 seconds. However you don’t look in the phone book for your best friend’s number. You know it. This is a long-term memory. Your long-term memory has everything you remember.Why do you forget something? What is the reason? You did not learn it in the beginning. This is the major reason for forgetting. But you can remember better. Here are some ideas.1. Move information from your short-term memory to your long-term memory. Practice the information. Spend time on it.2. Be sure that you understand the information.3. Do only one thing at a time. Study in a quiet place. You can’t listen to music and memorize at the same time.4. Try to connect the new information with something you already know.5. Divide the information into parts. Do not have more than seven parts. Learn one part and stop for a few minutes. Don’t try to learn all parts at the same time.6. Make a picture in your mind. For example, when you learn theword SOFA, make a picture in your mind of this furniture. Remember what it looks like.7. Try to relax when you study. Enjoy it.54.This passage mainly tells us how to ______.A)keep short-term memoryB)remember telephone numbersC)remember things betterD)practice information55.You often forget a telephone number quickly because it is only kept in ______.A)your long-term memoryB)your mid-term memoryC)your fresh memoryD)your short-term memory56.Forgetting easily happens because of ______.A)failing to understand the information in the beginningB)failing to practice the information in the beginningC)spending much time on learningD)dividing the information into parts57.To make sure that your long-term memory keeps what you remember, you need _____. A)not look in the phone bookB)to practice and understand itC)to learn all parts at one timeD)not forget listening to music58.If you want to enjoy memorizing English words, you’l first have to ______.A)draw a picture B)relax C)rest D)keep busyPassage TwoIt was a happy combination of mountains, sea, and sun which made farming become the leading industry of the Southern Colonies (殖民地).The ocean made plentiful clouds, the clouds hitting the mountains made of plentiful rain washing down the mountains for thousands of years had built a wide plain of fertile(肥沃)soil. The rivers which had brought down the soil were steep near the mountains, but near the coast they were wide and rolling, deep enough for the small boats of the time to sail formiles. It was far enough south for the summers to be hot, so that the growing season lasted from six month in Maryland to about nice in South Carolina. If you add these ideal farming conditions to the early discovery of a New World crop which was always in demand in the Old world, you will readily understand why the Southern Colonies became a farming group.Tobacco! This was the breath of life in Virginia, the oldest of the Southern Colonies. Men talked, thought, and bought in tobacco. It was a farming country, and other crop were also grown, but while theSoutherner might have competition in the production of fruits and grains(wheat and rice and barley大麦),in tobacco he was a master. Tobacco! It was a magic word. Everything revolved around its production and it had a tremendous effect upon life in the South.59.“A New world crop” i n the last sentence of the 1st paragraph most probably refers to_____A)wheat B)rice C)tobacco D)barley60. According to this passage ideal farming conditions in the Southern Colonies mainly consisted of_______A)a long coast and high mountainsB)plentiful rain and the long growing seasonC)hot summers and steep mountain riversD)plentiful clouds and deep soil61.Which of the following was NOT a factor that makes the Southern Colonies become a farming group?A)Competition in producing fruits and grains.B)The early discovery of a New World cropC)Favorable geographical location.D)Ideal farming conditions.62.Tobacco was said to be “a magic word” because_____A)it brought a big profit to the Southern ColoniesB)tobacco was in steady demand in the Old WorldC)the Southern had competition in its productionD)the Southerner’s life depended on it to a great extent63.The phrase ”revolved around” can be replaced by______A)was only interested in C)moved in a circle aroundB)was closely connected with D)gradually developed intoPassage TwoOne summer afternoon Jean and Lestar, an elderly couple, visited their daughter at her home in Lille, France. A few minutes before six o’clock, they decided to leave. They walked to their car, and got in. They expected a quiet, peaceful ride home. Mr. Lestar was about to start the car when a gun-man jumped up from the back seat. “Drive me to Paris!” he demanded.“All right,”Mr. Lestar replied. “I’ll drive you anywhere you want to go. But first let my wife out of the car.”After Jean was safely out of the car, Mr. Lestar started the motor slowly, but his mind was racing. Unarmed and 81 years old, he knew he needed help. Where were the police? “Just my luck,”he thought. “If I were speeding, there would be a police car on every corner.” Then the car sped forward and Mr. Lestar began driving like a madman, running red lights, and driving the wrong way on one-way streets but not one police officer saw him.Obviously, Mr. Lestar’s plan was not working. He got a new plan ashe remembered that Lille Police Station was nearby. “All right,” he thought. “If I can’t bring the police to my car, I’ll bring my car to the police.” Then he drove his car crashing through the doors and stopped in the courtyard of the policestation. Mr. Lestar yelled, “Help!” Officers from the police station came running and quickly held the man.64.When Mr. Lestar saw a man pointing a gun at him, his first responsewas that ________. A)he worried about his daughterB)he worried about his wifeC)he tried to drive the car to the police stationD)he agreed to do whatever the man told him to65.In order to ________, Mr. Lestar began driving like a madman.A)get to the police station as soon as possibleB)run away from the man with the gunC)get the police’s attentionD)distract the man with the gun66.Mr. Lestar’s first attempt to get the attention of the police failed because ________.A)the was starting and driving slowlyB)the man with the gun was very strongC)the man with the gun knew his planD)there was no police car in sight67.It seems that ________.A)Mr. Lestar was in Lille more than one timeB)Mr. Lestar was in Lille for the first timeC)Mr. Lestart had been experienced in his policeman career.D)Mr. Lestar knew why the gun-man wanted to go to Paris68.All the following are true EXCEPT _________.A)The police are most stupid of allB)Mr. Lestar is cleverer than the man with the gunC)Mr. Lestar is lucky for escaping from the gun-manD)Mind is sometimes more powerful than musclePassage FourQuestions 48 to 52 are based on the following passage.For a small island Great Britain has a great length of coastline, and there is no place in the whole country which is more than three hours' journey by car from the sea. The coast is very varied, with perhaps the best parts in the south-west of England and in the west of Scotland. The coast of Devon and Cornwall, in the south-west, is much indented(向内陆凹进),with many sheltered bays and fine rough points of land extending out into the sea. With so large a population on so small an island the best parts of the coast are inevitably rather crowded during the summer ,but much of Devon and Cornwall is still unspoiled, with many picturesque(风景如画的)fishing villages. The other parts of the coast are less dramatic, being partly flat and partly steep.In the parts nearest to great centers of population big seaside-resort(海滨胜地) towns have grown up . Four of these--Brighton, Bournemouth and Southend in the south, and Blackpool in the north-west--have become important towns themselves, with more than 150,000 permanent residents each, and there are other big seaside towns whose inhabitants include many retired people .Some of these places are remarkable for the great number of visitors they receive, some to stay for a week or a fortnight ,some to spend a few hours on the before returning home in the evening.69. It will take one___to travel to any place of Great Britain by car from any part of the coast.A)a week B) a fortnightC) 3 hours' less D) more than 3 hours70.According to the first paragraph, it is more possible for a visitor tofind a scenic spot along the coast of England in____.A) the north-east B) the south-westC) the north-west D) the south-east71.Some parts of the coast in Great Britain are crowded during thesummer probably because they___.A)have a great number of inhabitants B) attract a large number of visitorsC) are suitable for fishing D) extended out into the sea72.The coast of Devon and Cornwall can be best described as___.A)flat all the way to the sea B) steep with bare rocky hills C) sheltered all the year round D) dramatic with beautiful scenery73.How long do the visitors stay in a seaside resort?A)From several hours to two weeks B) Usually less than a dayC) From a few days to two months D) Seldom more than a weekTranslation from English into ChinesePart IV: Translation (10%)in this part, there are four items which you should translate into Chinese ,each item consisting of one sentence .Some of these sentences are taken from the reading passages you have just read in Part Ⅲof the Test Paper .You are allowed 15 minutes to do the translation. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meaning in the context. Write your translation on the Translation Sheet in Test Paper Two. 74. I’m sorry to trouble you, but I wonder if we can have a word with you sometime.A)对不起,我想占你一点时间,问个单词。
PETS公共英语二级模拟试题及参考答案
PETS公共英语二级模拟试题与参考答案考生姓名:__________考号:________ 学校:______________ 班级:________第一部分:听力理解第一节:听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:你将听到: M: Well, I wonder why the office is still not open.W: But it's not yet eight. In fact, it's only a quarter to eight.请回答以下问题:1. At what time does the office openA. 7:45.B. 8:15.C. 8:00.1. What can we conclude from the woman’s replyA. She thinks John is joking.B. She is sure John is selling his shop.C. She thinks John likes business.2. What does the man meanA. The new teacher is sick.B. He hasn’t met the teacher yet.C. He didn’t like the teacher.3. What time is it nowA. 7:55B. 7:05C. 8:054. What does the woman meanA. She thinks they shouldn’t go to French restaurants.B. She’s recommending a good place to go for dinner.C. She’s inviting them to dinner.5. Which of the following can we know from the dialogueA. The woman is going to have a trip this summer vacation.B. The woman is going to stay at home this summer vacation.C. The woman hasn’t decided how to spend the summer vacation.第二节:听下面5段对话或独白。
英语二级模拟试题及答案
英语二级模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确的答案。
A. He is a teacher.B. He is a student.C. He is a doctor.[录音内容]M: Hi, I'm new here. I'm studying in this university.F: Oh, nice to meet you. I'm a teacher here.[答案] B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
Q: What is the main idea of the passage?[录音内容]The passage talks about the importance of environmental protection and the measures we can take to reduce pollution.[答案] The main idea of the passage is the importance of environmental protection....二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下短文,选择最佳答案。
Passage 1[短文内容]Nowadays, with the rapid development of technology, people can communicate with each other more conveniently than before.A. Technology has made communication difficult.B. Technology has made communication easier.C. Technology has no impact on communication.[答案] B2. 阅读以下问题,根据短文内容选择正确答案。
Q: What can we infer from the passage?A. People prefer face-to-face communication.B. Technology has replaced face-to-face communication.C. Technology has changed the way people communicate.[答案] C...三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
全国公共英语二级考试模拟试题一(含答案分析)
全国公共英语二级考试模拟试题一(含答案分析)笔试试卷本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。
考试时间为120分钟。
第一卷第一部分:听力理解第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒的时间来回答关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例如,你将听到以下内容:M: Excuse me. Can you tell me how much the shirt is?W: Yes, it's nine fifteen.请看选项:How much is the shirt?[A] 19.15[B] 9.15[C] 9.18衬衫的价格为9镑15便士,所以你选择B项,并在试卷上将其标出。
Answer: [A][B][C]1�盬here does this conversation most probably take place? [A] In a shop.[B] At a hotel.[C] In a travel agency.2�盬hat can we learn from this conversation?[A] British food price is very high.[B] The woman usually eats in restaurants.[C] Food in restaurants is expensive in Britain.3�盚ow does this man and woman travel?[A] By car.[B] By train.[C] By ship.4�盬hat can we learn from this conversation?[A] The man is going to Chicago by Airlines Flight 514. [B] Lucy is going to fly to Chicago.[C] Lucy is seeing the man off at the airport.5�盬ho is the host?[A] Barbara.[B] Anna.[C] Jack.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
2023届辽宁省普通高中高三第二次模拟考试(二模)英语试题(含答案)
2023年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试模拟试卷(一)英语本试卷由听力、阅读、语言运用、写作四部分组成。
试卷满分150分,考试时间为120分钟,共8页。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.作答时,务必将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷及草稿纸上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the man offer the womanA. A raincoat.B. A ride.C. An umbrella.2. Where did the woman goA. Nowhere.B. The doctor’sC. The railway station.3. Which of the following satisfies the manA. The kitchen.B. The bedroom.C. The bathroom.4. What is the weather likeA. Freezing and wet.B. Sunny and warm.C. Sunny but windy.5. What is the woman looking forA. A nice magazine.B. A shopping list.C. A good movie.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
二级英语考试模拟试题及答案
二级英语考试模拟试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 听对话,选择最佳答案。
A. 女:Excuse me, could you tell me how to get to the library?男:Sure, just go straight and turn left at the second crossing.问:Where is the library?A. Straight ahead.B. Turn left at the second crossing.C. Turn right at the second crossing.答案:B2. 听短文,回答问题。
A. The passage talks about the importance of communicationskills in the workplace. It mentions that good communicationcan lead to better teamwork and efficiency.问:What is the main idea of the passage?A. The importance of teamwork.B. The importance of communication skills.C. The importance of efficiency.答案:B二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读下面的短文,选择最佳答案。
A. In today's world, the Internet has become an indispensable part of our lives. It provides us with a wealth ofinformation and makes communication easier than ever before.问:What does the passage mainly talk about?A. The importance of the Internet.B. The history of the Internet.C. The future of the Internet.答案:A2. 阅读下面的短文,回答问题。
全国公共英语二级考试模拟试题一(含答案分析)5
EAs more women in the United States move up the professional ladder, more are finding it necessary to make business trips alone. Since this is new for many, some trips are certainly in order. If you are married, it is a good idea to encourage your husband and children to learn to cook a few simple meals while you are away. They will be much happier and probably enjoy the experience. If you will be eating a good meal alone, choose good restaurants. In the end, they will be much better for your digestion(消化). You may also find it useful to call the restaurant in advance and state that you will be eating alone. You will probably get better service and almost certainly a better table. Finally, and most importantly, anticipate(提前做准备)your travel needs as a businesswoman; this starts with lightweight luggage which you can easily manage even when fully packed. Take a folding(折叠)case inside your suitcase; it will come in extremely handy(极其⽅便)for dirty clothes, as well as for business documents and papers you no longer need on the trip. And make sure you have a briefcase so that you can keep currently required papers separate. Obviously, experience helps, but you can make things easier on yourself from the first by careful planning, so that right from the start you really can have a good trip!73. Who is the author's intended audience?[A] Working women who have no time for cooking.[B] Husbands and children of working women.[C] Working women who must travel on their own.[D] Hotel personnel who must attend to working women.74. Why is lightweight luggage important for the travelling businesswoman?[A] It provides space for dirty clothes.[B] It is easy to move.[C] It can double as a briefcase.[D] It is usually big enough to carry all business documents.75. Where would this passage most likely appear?[A] In a magazine specially for women.[B] In a restaurant and hotel guide.[C] In a news magazine.[D] In a journal for top ranking businessmen and women.第⼆卷第四部分:写作第⼀节短⽂改错此题要求改正所给短⽂中的错误。
全国公共英语等级(PETS)考试二级模拟试题含答案(4)
第⼆部分:英语知识运⽤第⼀节:单项选择从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填⼊空⽩处选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊.1. A new English -Chinese dictionary will soon ________ out .A. workB. comeC. giveD. hand2. As time went on, the theory she had stuck ________ correct .A. provedB. to provingC. to provedD. to prove3. The huge fire is reported to have _______ more than 300 people dead.A. remainedB. keptC. leftD. had4. ----- The art exhibition ______ by me _______ a great success .----- __________ !A. run, promises, CongratulationsB. made, whishes, CongratulationsC. run, expects , CongratulationD. made , seems , Congratulation5. ----- What's wrong with the book?----- One page is ________ .A. disappearedB. losingC. missingD. disappearing6. Before she went abroad she spent as much time as she could _____ English .A. practise to speakB. practising speakingC. practise speakingD. to practise speaking7. ----- Did you say you like the film TINATIC?----- _______. I said it's not bad .A. Not exactlyB. I don't know whyC. You're greatD. That's all right8. I don't think he could have done such a stupid thing last night, _______ ?A. do IB. could heC. has heD. did he9. It was until last year hat he ________.A.left his home town for a new startB. came to realize the importance of learning EnglishC. worked as an English teacher at a middle schoolD. set out to build a new house of his own10. A telephone call ______ him hurrying to his home town .A. madeB. forceC. sentD. let11. ----- Did you have ______ difficulty talking to the foreigner ?----- No. I only could not follow him when he spoke too fast .A. anyB. aC. someD. much12. The old lady has never ________ the house since she moved in.A. been awayB. leftC. livedD. stayed at13. ----- We're sure of winning the match.----- _______. We'll meet our match.A. Don't be so sureB. So are weC. It's out of questionD. I think so14. I have no one ______ me , for I can deal with it all by myself .A. helpB. to helpC. helpedD. to have helped15. I'd ________ them to stay at home the whole day.A. ratherB. betterC. preferD. agree第⼆节:完形填空阅读下⾯短⽂,从短⽂后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C、D中选出能填⼊相应空⽩处选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂⿊.Mrs White gave music lessons at a school. She had a good voice, 16 some of her high notes sounded like a door that 17 oiling. Mrs White knew her 18 well, and took every19 she could find to practise these high notes. As she 20 a small house, she could not practise 21 disturbing the rest of the family. So she usually went for long walks 22 the country road. But 23 she heard a car or a person 24 along the road, she stopped practising. She did not want to be heard, 25 she was very shy.One afternoon, a fast open car came up behind her so 26 and so fast that she did not hear it 27 it was only a few yards from her. She 28 some of her highest and 29 notes at that time. As the car passed, she saw an anxious 30 come over its driver's face. He stopped his car suddenly, 31 out and began to examine all the tyres 32 .Mrs White 33 to tell him what the noise he 34 really was. He got back into the and 35 .16. A. and B. as if C. besides D. except that17. A. required B. wants C. requiring D. was18. A. sound B. strength C. weakness D. music19. A. place B. chance C. point D. time20. A. had B. owned C. lived in D. stayed at21. A. with B. without C. for D. not22. A. through B. by C. near D. along23. A. as B. since C. wherever D. whenever24. A. step B. walk C. coming D. passed25. A. then B. for C. not because D. but26. A. silently B. quickly C. sudden D. slightly27. A. until B. about C. while D. as28. A. cried B. was prctising C. played D. was shouting29. A. excellent B. clearest C. most difficult D. easiest30. A. expression B. feeling C. suffering D. condition31. A. fled B. picked C. rushed D. jumped32. A. slowly B. angrily C. carefully D. quickly33. A. needn't B. didn't dare C. wanted D. pointed out34. A. had done B. reported C. noticed D. had heard35. A. drove off B. ran away C. driving out D. walked away第三部分:阅读理解AThere are stock markets(股票市场)in large cities in many countries. Stock markets in Paris, London, Tokyo, Shanghai and New York are among the largest and most well-known. The stock, also called stock exchange, is a place where people can buy or sell shares of a factory or company. And each share means certain ownership of a factory or company.Different people go to stock markets. Some are rich, who want to get more money than they have. Others are not very rich, who buy stocks to try to become rich. Still others buy stocks as part of their plan to save money.Of course, investing(投资)money in the stock market is not the safest way to make money. No one can tell exactly whether the shares will be doing well. The factory or company may do badly. Then the stocks will go down, and the investors will lose money. The stock may go up or down for a number of untold reasons. Everyone wants the stock to go up, but sometimes even if a factory or company does a good job, the stock may still go down.No wonder going to the stock market is often compared to gambling(赌博).All are eager to make money by " gambling " in the stock market. Factories and companies that need money are pleased that so many people are willing to "gamble". Indeed, the stock market is an attractive and complex part of the business world.36. If you are a good investor, _____in the stock market.A.you can always make moneyB. you can tell exactly when the stock goes up or downC. you may sometimes lose moneyD. your gambling is always safe37. The passage mainly wants to tell us _____.A. how to buy or sell sharesB. A B C of stock marketC. the stock market is like gamblingD. investing money in the stock market is not the safest way38. Factories and companies are pleased that so many people "gamble" because _____.A. they can make them richB. they need more people to work for themC. they need their money to do businessD. some people win and some lose39. The word "complex" in the last sentence probably means _____.A. completeB. WorthyC. difficultD. modernB"As I stood in front of the grave(墓)of President Richard Nixon, I was thinking about the time 25 years ago when this president helped bring the United States and China closer together. Young people of our two countries should help this relationship grow."This remark was made by a Shanghai student when speaking to his fellow students at the Nixon Library in California, U.S.A. He was one of 80 middle school students from China attending a month-long "Youth Summit". The Summit was to mark the 25th anniversary (周年)of President Nixon's journey to China, which was the turning point in China-U.S. relations.The Youth Summit was aimed at increasing understanding and friendship between young students of the two countries through visits and discussions. Seventy-five American students were selected to visit China. They also visited the Nixon Library on July 21 before leaving for Beijing the next day. The head of the Library said he was pleased to see the American and Chinese students talking and laughing together.One Chinese student said, "I didn't find it particularly difficult to talk with Americans. We have our differences, but we have a lot in common. Dialogue is good for us."40. The works "Youth Summit" refer to _____.A. visits to the Nixon LibraryB. the Chinese students' visit to the U.S.C. a meeting discussing relations between China and the U.S.D. activities to strengthen the ties between the Chinese and American students41. The student from Shanghai thought about the time 25 years ago because it was when Nixon _____.A. diedB. visited ChinaC. became U.S. presidentD. started building the library in his name42. The text is mainly about _____.A. the China-U.S. relationsB. the Nixon LibraryC. President NixonD. the youth SummitC。
全国公共英语二级考试模拟试题(含答案)doc资料
45[A] worth[B] spent[C] worthy[D] used
46[A] a little too higher[B] too expensive[C] cheap
D] reasonable
47[A] At the same time〖KG2〗[B] On the other hand
水管设施). Some people had
years old.
56In the first paragraph, "took care of" means ""。
[A] kept [B] looked after [C] used [D]
57. In order to use the water from the stove, there be a pipe
[A] that [B] much [C] it [D] ×
30_____at the observation window, I can enjoy a bird-eye view of
[A] Seating [B] Seated [C] To sit [D]
31With so many eyes _____on him, he was too nervous to speak.
41[A] expensive[B] interesting[C] exciting[D]
42[A] spend anything[B] cost anything[C] pay nothing
D] need something
43[A] worth[B] worthy[C] valued[D] paid
大学英语二级考试题库含答案
第一部分语法与词汇2011.Their victory is out of __C____, for they’ve lost too many men.A questionB questionsC the questionD a question2.“Where is your father?” “Oh, ____B____”.A he here comesB here he comesC here comes heD here does he come3.Which is the largest number of the following? _C_____.A Fifty percentB Two divided by threeC Zero point eightD Seventy percent4.The company is very famous __A____ the high quality of its products.A forB inC byD with5.Our factory has______D___.A. many fire equipmentsB. much equipment of fireC. many equipments of fireD. much fire equipment6.My teacher was made ____A__ his teaching because of his poor health.A to give upB give upC given upD giving up7.Sometimes people just say eight-fifteen _D____ a quarter past eight.A out ofB ahead ofC because ofD instead of8.I feel very helpless to see the __B___ telephone bill.A includingB increasingC declaringD decreasing9.I haven’t seen her for years, but I could still ___A__ her voice on the phone."A recognizeB realizeC hearD know10.When I got up this morning, I felt the temperature had___C_______.A sunkB fallenC droppedD lowed11.The mountain is ___A___ 6.3 kilometers high, but it is not the highest one.A nearlyB nearC neatD neatly12.Frankly, I’d rather you _A_____ anything about it for the time being.A didn’t doB don’t doC will not doD do13.Now we may be able to say __B____ between music and noise.A that what the differenceB what the difference isC the difference is whatD what is the difference14.Mary realized she____C_____A is made fun ofB was making fun ofC was being made fun ofD is being made fun of15. It ____A____ this way.A used to be doneB is used to doingC is used to doD used to do16. I ______C__ stay home than go to the cinema.A would preferB would betterC would ratherD had better17. Darwin did not mean to attack people’s different religious ____B____.A beliefB beliefsC believesD believs18.“How did you pay the workers?” “As a rule, they are paid by _C_____.”A hourB an hourC the hourD hours19. We must try to avoid these mistakes __D____.A repeatB repeatingC be repeatedD being repeated20. Knowledge is more precious than ___D_____.A somethingB anythingC everythingD anything else21.The sports meet was ___D__ because of the heavy rain.A called forB called upC called onD called off22. The nearest restaurant is closed, so we must look for food ___A___.A elsewhereB nowhereC somewhereD anywhere23. ___B__ the bad storm Tom delivered the newspapers on time.A In favor ofB In spite ofC In front ofD In charge of24. How long can we___D___against these attacks?A hold backB hold toC hold upD hold out25. Many colleges can ___A___ free training courses to help laid-off workers.A offerB payC receiveD manage26.The children are still _B____, waiting for their mother to come back.A wakenB awakeC wakeD awaken27 Internet can provide you with a lot of _D_____.A answerB thingC questionD information28. Mike is always losing something. He is a _C_____ boy.A carefulB hopefulC carelessD hopeless29. If your neighbors are too noisy you can _C___ to them.A competeB combineC complainD compare30. Don’t tell me Helen is still __A___ that red-haired boy!A thinking ofB thinking overC thinking outD thinking through31. The light is too _D___ for me to see.A smallB darkC smartD dim32. Under the___C___ from abroad, Japan gave in and agreed to open its rice market to other countries.A forceB threatC pressureD in front of33. The girl was _D____ for cleaning the room thoroughly.A pleasedB prayedC practicedD praised34. The meeting _A___ at midnight and we all went home late.A broke upB broke offC broke outD broke down35.The small pocket dictionary was __B____ into a larger one.A. expectedB. expandedC. excitedD. exhausted36._B_____ for the traffic jam, I should have covered fifty miles.A. It has not beenB. Had it not beenC. Had it beenD. Has it not been37. Everything ___A___ if Albert hadn’t called the fire brigade.A. would have been destroyedB. will be destroyedC. would be destroyedD. will have been destroyed38.I seem to have met you _D________.A. some timeB. agoC. yetD. before39. After all, we have___C_____ some knowledge at this college.A. knownB. foundC. obtainedD. studied40. Mrs. Smith warned her daughter __A_ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driverC. never drivingD. never drive41. "We have some accidents on this line, but no accidents _B_____ since last winter."A. had occurredB. have occurredC. occurD. are occurring42.Mary ___A__ be in Paris because I saw her in town just a few minutes ago.A. can’tB. mustn’tC. may notD. needn’t43. Seldom ____A____ TV during the day.A. do they watchB. they have watchedC. are they watchingD.they watch44. They have __D___ out of paper. I will give them some.A. finishedB. spentC. usedD. run45. Even great musicians require _C____ practice.A. convenientB. continualC. continuousD. contrary46. After ten years, all these youngsters became_B____.A. grown-upB. grown-upsC. growns-upsD. growns-up47. He would like to view difficulties ___B__ a kind of challenge.A.with B.on C.of D.as48. Certainly there is no___B__evidence that living together increases the chance of sickness.A. secretB. scientificC. seriousD. sensitive49. The boy lost his______B___ when he stepped on the icy road.A way B. balance C. weight D. direction50. Could you ____A_me a favor by shutting the door ?A. doB. helpC. getD. give51. We looked at four cars today. The first two were far too expensive,but______ ones were reasonable priced.A. otherB. othersC. the otherD. another52. China has launched a number of_____B___satellites since the 1970s.rmationB. communicationC. TVD. message53. Water, when boiled, will____C_ steam.A . give away B. give up C. give off D. give out54. It is an ___A__ change that has taken place.A. amazingB. attemptingC. awakingD. amusing55. Nothing must be allowed to ___D__ with our plans for the weekend.A. influenceB. affectC. breakD. interfere56. _C_________ from the top of the hill, the city is just like a garden.A. To seeB. Having seenC. SeenD. Seeing57. ______A______ night, a stranger knocked at the door.A. OneB. AC. TheD. /58. He died before he had __D__ his last novel in January.A. comparedB. competedC. complainedD. completed59. He planned to take computer as his ___C___.A. lessonB. subjectC. majorD. work60. A student should ____B_ good study habits if he hopes to be a top student.A. makeB. developC. discoverD. get61.I am very D_____ sitting on this old, broken chair.A. comfortablyB. commonlyC. uncommonlyD. uncomfortably62. Have you finished that book on how to get yourself a_A____job?A. respectableB. capableC. considerableD. visible63. If you don’t do it for yourself, then do it for the __B___ of your parents.A. accountB. sakeC. purposeD. cause64. After a long discussion they still could not __B__ their teacher on the plan.A. agree toB. agree withC. agree atD. agree on65. There was a free holiday for those who won the first _D____ .A. rewardB. honorC. praiseD. prize66. If you don’t go, __A____ I.A. nor shallB. so don’tC. neither doD. so do67. The doctor was careful _____A_____ the patient the truth.A. not to tellB. not having toldC. not tellingD. to not tell68. You’d better leave the___C___dog alone.A. sleepyB. asleepC. sleepingD. sleepless69. This picture ___A___ me of my school days.A. remindsB. remembersC. recallsD. memorizes70. I remember __B____ to the zoo by my father when I was little.A. to have takenB. being takenC. takingD. have been taken71. He ___C___on offering them a ride in the heavy rain.A. wentB. workedC. insistedD. spent72.I have two novels. One is in English and _A____ is in Japanese.A. the otherB. other oneC. anotherD. other73.The group are waiting on _____B______ plane to take off.A. itsB. theirC. hisD. her74. He was just about to jump up when he felt something __A____ near his feet.A. movingB. movedC. to moveD. move75. Paul doesn’t have to be made __C_. He always works hard.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned76. All employees are given three weeks of __C___ each year.A. travelB. freedomC. vacationD. occasion77. He didn’t know French, __C____ made it difficult for him to study at a university in France.A. thatB. asC. whichD. this78. Only when thousand of flowers bloom together ____C____ here.A.spring will be consideredB. spring can be consideredC. can spring be consideredD. could spring be considering79.The reason I plan to go is _C_____ if I don’t.A.because she will be disappointedB. because she will have disappointmentC. that she will be disappointedD. for which she will be disappointed80. Grandma was ___C___ her grandson when his mother knocked at the door.A. wearingB. putting onC. dressingD. having on81. Happiness and fun are _A_____ experience.A. similarB. differentC. simple D easy82. A ___B__ change takes place in paper when it burns.A. chemistryB. chemicalC. chemistD. medical83. Green is a__D____of blue and yellow.A. matterB. materialC. mistD. mixture84. There are a few pages__C____. Please give me another copy.A. lostB. shortC. missingD. absent85.These things will be looked at before a__C___is made.A. demandB. decreaseC. decisionD. device86.IT industry is the one that can make a lot of _B_____.A. interestsB. profitsC. goodsD. benefits87. Helicopters _A___ and land straight up and down.A. take offB. take overC. take downD. take up88.Telephone was a great_D____in the 19th century.A. creationB. discoveryC. introductionD. invention89. “ I’m tired and I ___A__ having a good rest”, he said."A. feel likeB. want toC. plan toD. would like90. "When you meet someone who __C___ deeply about something, you probably will want to ask them why they do so."A. absorbsB. considersC. caresD. minds91. Just imagine going back home with a real __C____ camel.A alive B. like C. live D. likely92. It is difficult to ___A__ our anger.A. hold backB. hold on toC. hold onD. hold to93. She often says one thing but means _A_____.A. anotherB. differenceC. oppositeD. same94. His only___D_____ now is how to earn enough money to support his family.A. careB. taskC. businessD. concern95. Up till then we ____D__ half the distance.A. would be only coveredB.coveredC.would only coverD.had only covered96. "Biology, ____D__ I know nothing, seems a very dull subject."A. thatB. whichC. about thatD. about which97. ____A__ is good of you to be constantly thinking of helping me.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. This98. We can not learn anything with a (an ) _C_____ attitude .A. activeB. positiveC. negativeD. sensitive99. There _____B____ a knife and fork on the table.A. is seeming to beB. seems to beC. seem to beD. are100. You won’t succeed ____D_____ harder.A. if you will workB. if you won’t workC. unless you don’t workD. unless you work101.She appeared at the front door__D__ her finest jewel.A. dressingB. puttingC. havingD. wearing102. The ___A__ crisis has seriously affected the export of the country.A. economicB. economicsC. economicalD.economy103. There was no__A___life to speak of in this small town.A. socialB. softC. sorryD. solid104. Mary’s _____B__ is to get a college education in China.A. effectiveB. objectiveC. positiveD. active105.___B___ is worth doing at all is worth doing well.A. ThatB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. However106. "We visited our teacher,____A____ him a merry Christmas."A. wishingB. congratulatingC. hopingD.greeting107. Do not talk so ___C___, someone may hear you.A. aloudB. aloneC. loudlyD. lowly108 .You cannot ___B___ yourself against all risks and dangers.A.secureB.leaveC.letD.save109. How many ___D_______ there in your family?A. peoples areB. people isC. people hasD. people are110. He sent his girlfriend a telegram on his _D____ in Paris.A. reachingB. leavingC. gettingD. arriving111. When I punished him he ____C____ by bursting into tearsA. actedB. madeC. reactedD. did112. I had my hair cut at the __C______ around the corner.A. barberB. barbersC. barber’sD. barbers’113. A real friend always __D___ your troubles as well as your happiness.A. admitsB. seeksC. tastesD. shares114. The restaurant ____B__ flames in the middle of the night.A. burst toB. burst intoC. burst withD. burst on115. Some doctors ___D_ in one type of illness.A. learnB. cureC. studyD. major116. It is difficult to fly kite on a ____A____ day.A. windlessB. windyC. windingD. wind117. Could you ____D_ these seeds from the fruit?A. remainB. remindC. rememberD. remove118. “Would you mind opening the window?” “__D____.”A. "Yes, you may open "B. "Yes, please "C. "No, you can’t open now "D. "No, of course not "119."When I called you this morning, nobody answered the phone.__A__?"A. where did you goB. where have you been toC. where were you toD. where have you been120. Both my parents work at the power station that _____A_____ in my hometown recently.A. has been set upB. has set upC. is set upD.was set up121. He will agree to do what you require ___C________ him.A. forB. fromC. ofD. to122. The book proves the highest___D__ of the art.A. progressB. improvementC. successD. achievement123. I can help my mother ___A__ the housework.A. withB. ofC. forD. out124. Plenty of fresh air _B____ to our good health.A.continuesB.contributesC.convincesD.conveys125. The effort to protect the environment was not successful. The beautiful view was eventually __D____ by mass tourism.A. hurtB. injuredC. woundedD. damaged126. All the __A___ in the hospital got a rise last month.A. women doctorsB. women doctorC. woman doctorD.woman doctors127. Mary’s score on the test is the highest in her class; she __C__ have studied very hard.A. mayB. ought toC. mustD. should128. The time will surely come __A____ ordinary people could operate computers as well.A. whenB. tillC. whileD. as129. The old woman can’t ____B__ the way to the post office.A. find outB. findC. look forD. look130.The doctors give the students a medical _D____ for their health once a year.A. inspectionB. investigationC. experimentD. examination131. Between them serious disagreements immediately _A___.A. aroseB. arguedC. roseD. raised132. "If she could sew, she ____A____ herself a shirt."A. would have madeB. will makeC. had madeD. made133. "By 1929, Mickey Mouse was as popular ___B_____ children as Coca-Cola. "A. inB. withC. forD. to134. "She is from Shanghai, ___C___ population is larger than that of any other city in China." A. its B. which C. whose D. that135. "I haven’t read ___C___ of the last four chapters, so I know little about them."A. somethingB. someC. anyD. anything136. Traveling around the world ___A___ Tom’s vision and knowledge.A. broadenedB. darkenedC. quickenedD. sharpened137. Education and medical care are very ___D___ in the United States.A. muchB. cheapC. manyD. expensive138. My problems are very __D___ to yours.A. alikeB. likeC. sameD. similar139.At the end of every term a schoolmaster__B____on each of his pupils.A. tellsB. reports ,C. saysD. discusses140. She would rather have a room ___A__ than sleep with her sister.A. of her ownB. of herselfC. on her ownD. by herself141. Jack was ill and had to____B_____in bed for six days.A. sleepB. stayC. keepD. lay142. Charles Darney insisted that he ___A__everything he could to make sure of Lucie’s happiness.A. doB. must doC. doesD. did143. He told me that he would not attend the party _B___ invited.A. sinceB. unlessC. becauseD. without144.I decided to go to the library as soon as I__D_.A. finish what I was doingB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finished what I was doing145. I’ll keep ______A____ eye on the baby wh en she is away.A. anB. theC. oneD. much146. You _D____ her in her office last Friday; she’s been out of town for two weeks.A. must have seenB. wouldn’t have seenC. needn’t have seenD. can’t have seen 147. ____B__ hard she tried, she did not pass the exam.A. WheneverB. HoweverC. WhateverD. Whoever148.Skiing is a sport ___C___ goes back 4,000 years.A, and its B. and which C. whose history D. its history149. He gave a __C___ of what he had seen.A. desireB. determinationC. descriptionD. design150. The __D___ of oil in the place made their family rich.A. replyB. displayC. recoveryD. discovery151.Tom realized that he __C___ the wrong bus.A. hadB. heldC. tookD. got152. The manager __A___ the business very successfully.A. conductsB. connectsC. contactsD. contests153. Do the walls have___A____ proof ? Will the neighbours be disturbed?A. soundB. echoC. voiceD. noise154. Apple trees are considered__C___ when they begin bearing fruit.A. youngB. oldC. matureD. immature155._____D____ that the earth was the center of the universe.A.People were once believedB. It had once believedC. People were believingD. It was once believed156. We all got up early ____C______ we might start at six.A. soB. so as toC. in order thatD. in order to157. Anne was not careful enough, __D___, she wou ldn’t have made such a silly mistake.A. howeverB. althoughC. neverthelessD. otherwise158. They usually __B___ themselves by listening to light music.A. releaseB. relaxC. relyD. relate159. The new company is in good ___B___ financially.A. spotB. shapeC. sakeD. shelter160. It’s necessary for us to be a(n) __A____ person.A. honestB. dishonestC. hopefulD. doubtful161. He was unable to go to work ___D__ of his illness.A. as usualB. as a ruleC. as a wholeD. as a result162. There is something wrong with my TV set, I must have it __D____.A. checkingB. checkC. doesD. checked163. John didn’t want to risk __B____ wet as he had only one suit.A. being gotB. gettingC. to getD. to be gotten164. My friends are new comers. They are __A___ in the city.A. lostB. missedC. messD. loose165. Jack has a__D__ behavior of walking, he walks with one shoulder a little higher than the other.A. strongB. strictC. standardD. strange166.My sister has a son and a daughter. So I have _D____.A. two grandchildrenB. a boy and a girlC. a cousin and a nieceD. a nephew and a niece 167. The heavy rain ___A___ the flood in Shanxi Province this summer.A. led toB. brought toC. caused toD. resulted to168. “May I borrow your bike?”“_____A______.”A. "Yes, certainly you may"B. "Yes, you may borrow"C. "Yes, I lend you"D. "Yes, I let you"169. ___C___ a reply, he decided to write a letter to her again.A. Having not receivedB. Not receivingC. Not having receivedD. Not received 170. The weather in China is different from__D__.A. in AmericaB. one in AmericaC. AmericaD. that in America171. She is tall __D____ her age.A. inB. ofC. atD. for172. The doctor____A___ her forehead to see if she was running a fever.A. feltB. sensedC. detectedD. pressed173. The house __B___ from the rest because of its unusual shape.A. stands upB. stands outC. stands forD. stands by174. __D___ I have got from this lecture is out of my expectation.A. ThatB. WhomC. WhoD. What175. The woman over there is__A___ .A. Julia and Mary motherB. Julia and Mary’s motherC. Julia’s and Mary’s motherD. Julia’s and Mary mother176.“Mind your own____C____ !” the boss shouted at me.A. affairB. headC. businessD. activity177. My uncle, Sam,___A___ a manager of the firm."A. has just been madeB. has just madeC. is just madeD. is just being made 178. The students____C____ their thanks to their English teachers.A. showedB. revealedC. expressedD. said179. It is the efforts that are the source of __D____ happiness.A. freeB. falseC. highD. true180. The town is no longer ______B_____ it was ten years ago.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. when181. Your application will be considered ___A___ your file is completed.A. as soon asB. as fast asC. as early asD. as quickly as182. The family never agree about ___B___ shares of the property.A. hisB. theirC. herD. its183. I was ill that day, otherwise I _____C____ the sports meet.A. would take part inB. had taken part inC. would have taken part inD. took part in184. "_______D____ you go, you should bear the task in your mind."A. WhereB. HoweverC. WhateverD. Wherever185.The professor spoke in a loud voice ___B___ every one of us could hear him.A. suchB. so thatC. soD. such that186. I just __D___ the phone and dialed a few numbers.A. point atB. picked outC. point outD. picked up187. Cancer is second only ___D___ heart disease as a cause of death.A. fromB. ofC. withD. to188. People just say it __B___ politeness and they don’t really mean it.A. out ofB. beyondC. instead ofD. under189. I ‘ve decided to __D__ your invitation.A. giveB. receiveC. offerD. accept190. Jack __D__in the street when I _______on him.A. walked, calledB. was walking, was callingC. walked, was callingD. was walking, called191. I shall have a companion in the house because I feel so _A____ sometimes.A. lonelyB. aloneC. excitedD. surprised192. As for food, bring a ___A___ lunch, because we will spend the whole day there. A. packed B. paced C. passed D. pasted193. It is much __C___ to visit the website at www. .A. happyB. thingC. funD. interesting194. How ___D___ from here to the library?A. long is itB. far is thereC. long it isD. far is it195. The argument between the two men___C__in a fight.A. fulfilledB. completedC. endedD. finished196. "Since I was free, I accepted the __A___ to attend his party."A. requestB. reportC. replyD. resolve197. They all___A_____ Jane’s good conditions at work.A. enviedB. enjoyedC. admiredD. praised198. The enemy got beaten and fled ____D_____ all directions.A. toB. towardC. forD. in199. You may take anything useful _____A_____.A. you wantB. what you wantC. you want themD. which you want 200. The officer gave the order that soldiers __A____ to go out at night.A. not be allowedB. mustn’t be allowedC. should not allowD. be not allowed 201."Uncle Li used to live in the town, ____B_ he?"A. weren’tB. didn’tC. wouldn’tD. hadn’t202."Now that we’ve___C__, can we come to a decision?"A. thought overB. thought ofC. thought throughD. thought about203.___A___ find out what had happened.A. Not until he woke up did heB. Not until he woke up heC. Until he woke up did heD. Until he woke up he204. The Anti ---Japanese War___D____ in 1937 and it ______eight years.A. break out, lastB. was broken out, lasteC. broke out , lastD. broke out , lasted 205. There are many____B_between the young and the old about their dreams.A. difficultB. differencesC. differentD. difficulties206. When I was a child, my teacher told me that the earth ___D__round.A. wasB. has beenC. has beenD. is207. "They invited the three of _____A_____, Bob, Joe, and ________."A. us...me B. we... we C. us...I D. we (I)208. She was glad to see her child _____D___.A. take care ofB. to take care ofC. taking care ofD. taken care of209. The room ____D____ often cleaned by the worker.A. hasB. will beC. wasD. is210. Many a student ____A_____ that mistake before.A has madeB had madeC have madeD has been made211. Visitors are often amazed to discover how__D__ the town has changed.A .littleB few C. small D. big212. One of my ___B__ sentences is: There is no smoke without fire.A faithfulB favoriteC favorableD famous213. Undoubtedly, the best is the cheapest in the long ___D___.A .timeB .period C. way D .run214 We walked as fast as we could, ___D___ to catch the 9:30 train.A. hopeB. hopedC. to hopeD. hoping215. John suggested ____D___anything about it until they found out more factsA not to sayB saying notC to say notD not saying216. I could have done better if I ____C_____more time.A. have hadB. hadC. had hadD. will have had217. The secretary suggested that she ___A______ another way.A. comeB. comesC. cameD. coming218 Every student should be encouraged to know__A___ own potentialities.A. hisB. theirC. one’sD. her219. Mr. Jones said that he was___A___ the possibility of buying a house.A looking intoB looking outC looking afterD looking over220. I wish I ___A____ busy yesterday,I could have helped you with the problem.A. hadn’t beenB. weren’tC. wasn’tD. have not been221. It is time he ____B___ strong action against them.A. is takingB. tookC. takesD. will take222. Are the two books yours? No, _D___ is mine.A. bothB. none C .either D. neither223. West of the lake stands a tower ___D___.A 200-meter-highB high 200 metersC of about 200 meters highD about 200 meters high 224. ___B__ never wanted to be looked down upon.A. We womanB. We womenC. Us womenD. Our women225. Mary was caught in a traffic jam and by the time she arrived at the airport her father’s plane __C___ .A took offB was taking offC had already taken offD should be taken off 226. Once she __A__ used to the weather here, she will probably like this place.A getsB getC will getD got227. “Do you regret paying ten dollars for the book?” “No, I would gladly pay ___A_ for it.”A twice as muchB twice so muchC much twice asD as much twice228. Here are three motors, ___B_____ ?A which is the biggerB which is the biggestC what is the biggerD what is the biggest229. You __C__ rea d that article if you don’t want to.A shouldn’tB can’tC needn’tD mustn’t230. “I usually go home by ship.” “Why not __D__ by air for chance?”A. to try goingB. trying to goC. try to goD. try going。
国家公共英语(二级)笔试模拟试卷160(题后含答案及解析)
国家公共英语(二级)笔试模拟试卷160(题后含答案及解析)题型有:1. 听力 2. 英语知识运用 3. 阅读理解 4. 写作听力第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一道小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
听力原文:M: Hello, may I speak to Mr Park?W: I am sorry. Mr Park has gone to business. Mr Brown and Mr William are taking over his work1.Who does the man want to speak to?A.Mr William.B.Mr Park.C.Mr Brown.正确答案:B解析:during this time. You can speak to them.听清男士的第一句话即可知他要找的是Mr Park。
May I speak to...是打电话时的常用语。
听力原文:M: What’s the distance from here to the city?W: It’s about 25.5 kilometers.2.How far is it from here to the city?A.20 kilometers.B.20.5 kilometers.C.25.5 kilometers.正确答案:C解析:本题是数字题。
对话中只出现了一个数字:25.5 kilometers,因此答案是[C]考生应注意带小数点的数词的读法。
听力原文:M: Today’s the last day that Harry Potter is on. We planned to go and see it after school.W: I’d love to, but Professor Brian wants to speak with me.3.What will the woman probably do?A.See the movie with the man.B.See Professor Brian.C.See Harry Potter.正确答案:B解析:对话中男士说他们计划去看Harry Potter(《哈利波特》,电影),女士回答说,她虽然想去看(Harry Potter),但Professor Brian想跟她谈谈,由此可以推断出她不能去看电影,而是去见Brian教授。
英语翻译资格考试2019年CATTI英语二级笔译实务模拟练习试题1_真题(含答案与解析)-交互
英语翻译资格考试2019年CATTI英语二级笔译实务模拟练习试题1(总分100, 做题时间120分钟)英译汉1.At one of the better colleges in India's capital, there is just one large room for 140 faculty members to sit and have a cup of tea or grade papers. "If even half show up, there aren't enough chairs," said Amin, a history professor there. "There is no other place to work. In this situation, how do you expect teachers to work?"The lack of amenities for faculty members is not the only issue.After 30 years at Mary College, which is one of dozens administered by the University of Delhi, Ms. Amin makes the equivalent of $22,000 a year - less than half of what some of her better students will make in their first jobs. New opportunities offer not just more money for graduates but also mobility and flexibility, which are virtually unheard of for faculty at most of India's colleges and universities.All this means that India is facing a severe shortage of faculty members. But it is not just low pay and lack of facilities that are being blamed. According to a government report published last year, a massive expansion in higher **bined with a poor supply of PhD's, delays in recruitment and the lack of incentives to attract and nurture talent have led to a situation in which 40 percent ofexisting faculty positions remain vacant. The report's authors, mostly academics, found that if the shortfall is calculated using the class size recommended by the government, this figure jumps to 54 percent. All this means that India is facing a severe shortage of faculty members. But it is not just low pay and lack of facilities that are being blamed. According to a government report publishedlast year, a massive expansion in higher **bined with a poor supply of PhD's, delays in recruitment and the lack of incentives to attract and nurture talent has led to a situation in which 40 percent of existing faculty positions remain vacant. The report's authors, mostly academics, found that if the shortfall is calculated using the class size recommended by the government, this figure jumps to 54 percent.Experts say this is the clearest sign that India will fail to meet the goal set by the education minister, who has pledged to more than double the size of the country's higher education system by 2020. They say that while the ambition is laudable, the absence of a long-term strategy to develop faculty will ensure that India's education dream remains just that.Mr. Ali of Indian institute of technology in Delhi, meanwhile, was more optimistic. He felt India could enroll as much as 25 percent of eligible students in colleges and universities - about twice the current figure - by the end of this decade. "Tangible changes are happening," he said. "The debate that has happened in the last few years has taken people out of **fort zones. There is more consensus across the board that we need to scale quality education."SSS_TEXT_QUSTI分值: 25答案:在印度首都其中一所比较好的大学里,仅有一间大房间供140名教员休息,喝咖啡和批改作业。
全国英语二级考试模拟试卷及答案一
第一部分听力理解(略)第二部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空1.He is ______ a writer.A. failure asB. a failure asC. the failure forD. a failure with2.–can you come on Monday or Tuesday?–I’m afraid ______ day is possible.A. eitherB. neitherC. anyD. some3.Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge. I can’t remember ______.A. whereB. thereC. whichD. what4.In the centuries _____, Egypt became one of the most advanced civilizations on earth.A. followedB. tat was followedC. which was followingD. which followed5.To enter his house is like ______ a small museum.A. to enterB. enteringC. enteredD. enter6.The local government cut down their costs ______ 30 percent.A. atB. byC. forD. with7.I’m reading his ______ novel.A. best-sellingB. best-soldC. best-saleD. best-sell8.It’s rude of you to shout _______ the room.A. beyondB. throughC. acrossD. over9.People are more likely to stay _______ 30 miles of _______ they were born.A. in …whereB. at …whatC. within …whatD. within …where10.After searching for half an hour, she realized that her glasses ______ on the table all the time.A. were lainB. had been lainC. have been lyingD. had been lying11.Facts show that as many as 50 percent of patients do not take drugs ______ directed.A . like B. as C. which D. so12.I walked too much yesterday and ______ are still aching now.A. my leg musclesB. my muscles of legC. my leg’s musclesD. my muscles of the leg13.He will have ______ 30 by the end of this year.A. turnedB. becomeC. gotD. taken14.Macao ______ its return to China in December, 1999.A. watchedB. foundC. sawD. noticed15.This hotel _______ $60 for a single room with bath.A. chargesB. demandsC. pricesD. claims第二节完形填空My father waved me goodbye and the bus (16)_____. My first country journey then began. The man sitting next to me was a road engineer. He said that (17)_____ by bus was an excellent way to (18)_____ road for him. We passed many villages on the way and stopped once (19)_____ to buy cold drinks, (20)_____ it was very hot. The countryside was brown and dry and there were long (21)_____ with no people or villages in (22)_____. We also stopped once at some road works, (23)_____ made my traveling companion very (24)_____.Most of us were dozing in the afternoon heat (25)_____ we were (26)_____ by a sudden noise which (27)_____ a shot from a gun. As the bus swerved(突然转向) and then stopped (28 )_____ the side of the road, I remembered all the horrible stories I had read about bands of robbers who used to attack travelers on (29)_____ roads like this. Many of (30)_____ people looked as bewildered and frightened as I (31)_____.My neighbor, (32)_____ , reassured me. “Nothing (33)_____, only a (34)_____ tyre. But we (35)_____ while he changes the wheel.”16. A. set in B. set off C. set D. set up17. A. traveling B. going C. judging D. coming18. A. investigate B. repair C. explore D. test19. A. and two B. or twice C. or two D. and twice20. A. because B. since C. now that D. when21. A. extensions B. ways C. stretches D. periods22. A. view B. vision C. sight D. eyes23. A. as it B. which C. so that D. thus24. A. upset B. depressed C. calm D. excited25. A. when B. where C. while D. the moment26. A. waken B. awake C. woke D. woken27. A. sounded as B. sounded like C. sounded with D. sound as if28. A. to B. onto C. at D. besides29. A. desert B. deserted C. dessert D. desserted30. A. the other B. other C. another D. the31. A. as I was looked B. as I must have lookedC. as I must have been lookedD. as I look32. A. therefore B. although C. however D. furthermore33. A. to be worried B. to worry C. to be worried about D. to worry about34. A. flat B. broken C. wrong D. burst35. A. will have been waiting B. will have waitedC. shall need waitD. shall have to wait第三部分阅读理解AWhat will man be like in the future-in 5000 or even 50,000 years from now? We can only make guesses, of course, but we can be sure that he will be different from what he is today. For man is slowly changing all the time. Let us take an obvious example. Man, even five hundred years ago, was shorter than he is today. Now, on average, men are about three inches taller. Five hundred years is relatively short period of time, so we may assume that man will continue to grow taller. Again, in the modern world we use our brains a great deal. Even so, we still make use of only about 20% of the brain’s capacity. As time goes on, however, we shall have to use our brains more and more, and eventually we shall need larger ones! This is likely to bring about a physical change to the head, in particular the forehead, will grow larger.Nowadays our eyes are in constant use. In fact, we use them so much that very often they become weaker and we have to wear glasses. But over very long period of time it is likely that man’s eyes will grow stronger.On the other hand, we tend to make less use of our arms and legs. These, as a result, are likely to grow weaker. At the same time, however, our fingers will grow more sensitive because they are used a great deal in modern life.But what about hair? This will probably disappear from the body altogether in course of time because it does not serve a useful purpose any longer. In the future, then, both sexes are likely to be bald.Perhaps all this gives the impression that future man will not be a very attractive creature to look at! This may well be true. All the same, in spite of all these changes, future man will still have a lot in common with use. He will still be a human being, with thoughts and emotions similar to our own.36. The passage mainly tells us that____.A. man’s life will be different in the futureB. future man will look quite different from usC. man is growing taller and uglier as time passesD. man’s organs’functions will be one the wane37. What serves as the evidence that man is changing?A. Man has got stronger eyes now than he ever had.B. Man’s hair is getting thinner and thinner.C. Man’s arms and legs have become lighter and weaker.D. Man has been growing taller over the past 500 years.38. The change in man’s size of forehead is probably because____A. he makes use only 20 % of the brain’s capacity.B. his brain has grown larger over the past centuries.C. the other 80% of his brain will grow in due time.D. he will use his brain more and more as time goes on.39. What is true about a human being in the future?A. He is hairless because hair is no longer useful.B. He has smaller eyes and wears better glasses.C. His fingers grow weaker because he doesn’t have to make use of them.D. He thinks and feels in different way.40. It is implied that ____.A. human beings will become less attractive in the future.B. less use of a bodily organ may lead to its degenerationC. human beings hope for a change in the future lifeD. future life is always predictable.BWith the steady increase in the amount of leisure time that people enjoy today, the importance of businesses that deal with leisure products and services is also steadily increasing. One of the biggest such industries is the tourist industry. Providing transportation and accommodations for tourists ---- and guides, brochures, souvenirs ---- is one of the major industries in many countries. Since people are now having longer vacations and are more and more interested in seeing other parts of the world, this business will no doubt continue to grow. Another industry obviously devoted to leisure is entertainment. Movies, TV shows, concerts and plays are usually intended for our leisure. The same can be said of most books, except textbooks. Professional sports make money because people pay to watch them in their free time. This list could begreatly extended. But even among these industries, we have mentioned only part of the picture. The people who make the TV sets and build the theatres and tourist hotels are as much a part of the leisure industry as the singers or the hotel clerks.41. What makes leisure business important according to the passage?A. People’s leisure time is increasing.B. More and more people begin to show great interests in seeing other parts of the world.C. Improved transportation and accommodation conditions.D. Longer vacations are offered than before.42. What do we know about entertainment from the passage?A. It is the biggest leisure industry.B. Movies, TV shows, concerts and books are usually intended for our leisure.C. People are usually reluctant to pay to watch professional sports.D. Making TV sets and building theatres are also part of entertainment industry.43.What’s main idea of this passage?A. With people having more leisure time, tourist industry becomes the biggest industry in many countries.B. With people having more leisure time, entertainment industry becomes one of the major industries in many countries.C. With people having more leisure time, leisure business is becoming more important in economic life.D. With people having more leisure time, leisure business list is being extended.CThirty years ago not many people would have dreamed of doing the repairs and decorations in their own homes. In those days labor was fairly cheap and most people would have thought it worthwhile to employ a professional painter and decorator, unless of course they were either very hand up or were in the trade themselves. Today, however, it is quite a different story. Men and women in all walks of life turn their hands to all sorts of jobs round the house including painting, papering, putting up shelves and wall units, and tiling walls and floors. Some people with no professional training of any kind have even successfully built their own houses. These jobs have been made easier today by the introduction of prepared materials, which require the minimum amount of skill to use. In every high street through out Britain nowadays there is at least one “Do-it-Yourself”shop containing a vast range of timber, tiles, paints, wallpapers andfloor coverings besides tools of every description including power drills and many accessories. “Do-it-Yourself”is a booming business; all these shops do a roaring trade and look like continuing to do so. Probably the main reason for the craze is the high cost of present-day labor and the shortage of building firms willing to do small jobs.44.Why did people employ professional workers to decorate homes thirty years ago?A. Because they could not do it themselves.B. Because professional workers were very cheap.C. Because they had no time.D. Because professional workers could do much better.45.Thirty years later what changes took place?A. People could do everything themselves.B. Few people chose to be a professional workerC. People with no professional training successfully built their own houses.D. New expensive materials required no skills at all.46.What caused the DIY craze?A. Young people liked to follow the fashion.B. “Do-it-Yourself”is a booming business.C. There were fewer building companies.D. High cost of professional workers.47. What is the speaker telling us ?A. How DIY comes into being.B. Changes in building.C. Changes in housing.D. Great changes in these thirty years.DI used to be a faithful TV watcher. Besides the latest information, I ‘d love to appreciate beautiful exotic sceneries and enjoy the evening with my favorite singers, actors and hosts. It was the advertisement that frustrated me. Ad is a great annoyance of watching television. In the first place, the ads waste time. Generally speaking, at least 5 or 6 minutes is lost when watching the ads during a single news program, and usually 10 to 15 or even more during a good movie. In the second place, the ads often interrupt the viewer. The viewer may forget the situation of a show because of frequently inserted ads; even worse, the watcher may lose his pleasant mood when the ads comeon one after another, which can bring negative psychological influence such as disappointment, depression, anxiety and so on so forth. Besides, the ads make many products look more appealing than they really are, some of which even look so disgusting. For example, an expensive car is made to seem luxurious, or a bad product like deodorant is made to look very good by showing a beautiful amazing lady taking shower! Therefore, the television viewer must be aware and critical of the ad in order to endure them.48.Why the author was one of the TV fans in the past?A. Because he could stay with his favorite stars the whole evening.B. Because he could travel the world without going out.C. Because he could get the news which couldn’t be found on newspapers.D. Because he could make friends on TV.49. What feelings may ads bring to the viewers when inserted frequently, according to the author?.A. disappointed B. depressed C. anxious D. unpleasant50.Which statement is not true according to the passage?A. Ads are frustrations during watching TV.B. Ads occupy too much viewer’s time when they watch TV..C. Ads often cause interruptions which will destroy the viewer’s mood..D. Ads present the viewer much information about the best products.51. What can we infer from the passage?A. Ads time should be reasonably controlled.B. More and more people choose not to watch TV.C. Programs on TV are not worth watching.D. Ads mustn’t be showed on TV at all.EMcDonald’s is the world single biggest food provider with annual sales of around $12.4bn. And the company’s symbol Ronald McDonald is now (or so the company claims) the word’s most recognized person after Santa Claus.The first McDonald’s restaurant was opened in San Bernardino, California, in 1948 by brothers Mac and Richard “Dick”McDonald. Mac ran the restaurant side; Dick was the marketing genius. He had already invented the drive-in laundry and had been the first person to use neon lights in advertising. Now he spotted the gap in the post-war,baby-boom market for cheap, family-orientated restaurants with simple menus, standardized food and efficient service.After a slow start, business began to boom. By 1954, the brothers were joined by another entrepreneur, a kitchen equipment salesman called Ray A Kroc who owned the franchise to the Multimixer, milk shake maker used throughout the McDonald’s chain.A year later, Kroc had bought the McDonald brothers’chain of 25 franchises for the equivalent of around $70m(£44m). Dick remained with the company until the Seventies, when he and Kroc fell out over Kroc’s claim that the chain was his creation.Today, an almost Stalinist cult of personality surrounds Kroc (who died in 1984) at McDonald’s, while the brothers who gave the company its name have all but been written out of its history. But though Kroc did not found McDonald’s, he was certainly responsible for the empire-building philosophy which led to its world domination. He ushered in such essential contributions to international cuisine as the Big Mac (1968) and the Egg McMuffin (1973); and helped launch Ronald McDonald ---- “in any language he means fun”---- on to television in 1963.Every three hours, a new McDonald’s franchise opens somewhere in the world; it can be found in more than 100 countries including India (vegetarian-only to avoid offending the non-beef-eating populace) and Israel (non kosher, despite fierce local objection). McDonald’s chain embodied the thrusting, can-do spirit of Fifties America with staff mottoes such as “If you’ve got time to lean, you’ve go time to clean.”52. McDonald’s was founded _____.A. by a kitchen equipment salesman .B. in California.C. by a marketing genius called Dick McDonald.D. after the first World War.53. What do we know about McDonald’s brothers?A. They were not McDonald’s founders although they named the restaurant.B. Their business was still in depression after several years.C. They had clear job separation on business.D. They sold their restaurant to a salesman in 1954.54. Which is not Kroc’s contribution to McDonald’s ?A. He launched the restaurant image Ronald McDonald on to television.B. Under his lead, international cuisine as the Big Mac and the Egg McMuffin earned worldwide fameC. He spotted the gap in postwar market for cheap, family-orientated restaurants.D. He built McDonald’s empire with a philosophy which led to its world domination.55. Which statement is true according to the passage?A. The single biggest food provider was however, not named after its founderB. The international cuisine as the Big Mac, a beef hamburger, is provided every chain restaurant in the world.C. Employees in McDonald’s have no time to lean.D. The symbol Ronald McDonald, means fun in any language, is said to the word most recognized person after Santa Claus.56. This passage is mainly concerned with _____.A. brief history of McDonald’s.B. McDonald’s success..C. Ray A Kroc, leader of the McDonald’s empire.D. McDonald brothers, founder of McDonald’s.第四部分写作第一节短文改错Sussex police ordered to search a six-foot, dark-haired 57____________youth about 20 he failed to rob an old lady –Mrs West. 58____________The youth rushed at the lady and tried to bring her 59____________things and money then she was walking through the street. 60___________Surprisingly, however, the old lady grasped the robber 61____________wrist (手腕) and it made him let out of a cry “Oh, no! 62____________Stop!”and ran away. “If I had been carrying my shopping, 63____________I would real have put him on his back,”said Mrs West 64____________who took a course in judo (柔道) when younger. “When my 65____________husband was living. I used to practicing throwing him 66____________At Christmas,”she explained.第二节书面表达根据下面的提纲写一篇短文。
试题题库-—英语二级考试试卷及参考答案精华版
试题题库-—英语⼆级考试试卷及参考答案精华版Test 1 (CET2)Part I: Listening Comprehension (15%)Section A Short Conversation(10%)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken twice. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A), B), C), and D), and decide which is the best answer.1. A) Use the woman’s phone. B) Get some change from J ane.C) Go to look for a pay phone. D) Pay for the phone call.2. A) It only rained a little bit. B) It’s raining too hard to go out.C) The rain has just begin. D) It’s not raining as hard now.3. A) At a chemist’s. B) On the third floor.C) In a library. D) In a book store.4. A) Arrange some flowers. B) Talk to a doctor.C) Send some flowers to someone. D) Deliver a package to the hospital.5. A) In a classroom. B) At an interview.C) At a party. D) In a theater.6. A) In Europe. B) Here.C) In America. D) In Australia.7. A) He thinks the lady is able to study.B) He thinks the lady is unable to study.C) He dislikes the lady. D) He dislikes studying.8. A) Water her plants while she is free.B) Water her plants while she is on holiday.C) Take care of her house while she is away.D) Buy her some plants and take care of them.9. A) They are boring. B) They are rewarding.C) They are time-consuming. D) They are exciting.10. A) The boss is too strict. B) The company is poor.C) He is poorly paid. D) He is sick.Section B A Short Passage(2%)Directions: In this section, you will hear a short passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear two questions. Both the passage and the questions will be spoken twice. After you hear one question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C), and D).Questions 11 to 12 are based on the passage you have just heard.11 A) It is a strange city. B) It is a magic city.C) It is a quiet city. D) It is a boring city.12 A) She is trying to become an actress. B) She is trying to find a person.C) She is trying to study there. D) She is trying to find a place to live in.Section C Spot Dictation(3%)Dictions:In this section, you will hear a passage three times. Listen carefully during the first reading. Then listen to the passage again. When it is being read the second time, you should fill in the six blanks with the exact words or phrases you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.You may have heard that Americans like hot dogs and hamburgers best of all foods. Well, farmers and __13__ of public eating places might happily agree. So might the nation’s Meat Institute and the National Hot Dog & Sausage Council. But people whose favorites are pizza and apple pie would give the meat-lovers a spirited argument! __14__ the favorite foods of Americans depends a lot on whom you ask. But one thing is sure. The ancestors(祖先) of most Americans came from other countries. The United States owes many favorite __15__, or the ideas for these foods, to the rest of the world. For example, that traditional American favorite, the hot dog, had its modern beginning in Germany. The National Hot Dog and Sausage Council __16__ that Americans eat about seven thousand million of these sausages during a summer. Americans also eat lots of hamburgers. This ground meat comes from beef. It can be __17__ in many ways. Like hot dogs, hamburgers are a favorite __18__ food. Many public eating places in the United States say hamburgers are their most popular foods.S13)_______ S14)______ S15)______ S16)______ S17)______ S18)______Part II: Vocabulary and Structure (35%)Section A (15%)Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), andD). You must choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.19.By the time John gets home, his aunt _____.A) will have left B) had left C) will leave D) is leaving20.The reason I plan to go is ______ if I don’t.A) for which she will be disappointed B) because she will be disappointedC) that she will be disappointed D) because she will have adisappointment21.______ a reply, he decided to write a letter to her again.A) Not receiving B) Having not receivedC) Not having received D) Not received22._____, you must show your ticket to go into the cinema.A) No matter who are you B) No matter whoever you areC) Whomever you are D) Whoever you are23. She is tall ____ her age.A) in B) of C) at D) for24.Watson couldn’t come to the party last night. _____ a pity!A) That B) Which C) What D) It25.The room is so dirty; it _________ have been cleaned.A) wouldn’t B) mustn’t C) can’t D) shouldn’t26.I haven’t read ______ of the last four chapters, so I know little about them.A) any B) some C) something D) anything27.If he had followed the doctor’s advice, he ____ quite all r ight now.A) would be B) would have been C) is D) be28.The ______ about nuclear energy revolves around the waste problem.A) public’s chief concern B) chief public concernC) public chief concern D) chief concern of public’s29.Cancer is second only ______ heart disease as a cause of death.A) from B) with C) to D) of30.My sister has a son and a daughter. So I have ______.A) two grandchildren B) a boy and a girlC) a cousin and a niece D) a nephew and a niece31.The population of many Alaskan cities has _________doubled in the past threeyears.A) as many as B) more than C) as great as D) larger than32. ______ that the earth was the center of the universe.A)People were once believed B) It had once believedC) People were believing D) It was once believed33.Peter wishes that he _____ law instead of literature when he was in college.A) would study B) studied C) had studied D) could study Section B (20%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C), and D). You must choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.34. I feel very helpless to see the _______ telephone bill.A) including B) increasing C) declaring D) decreasing35. Would you like to _______ in cash or by credit card?A) cost B) use C) pay D) spend36. Tom ____he would be looking out for news about me during the week.A) promised B) processed C) programmedD) promoted37. Do you think that stamp-collecting is an educational _____.A) habit B) hobby C) custom D) like38. I think the trouble in your right leg is just a _______ of old age.A) issue B) request C) matter D) question39. The second thing we noticed was that the park looked a lot _____ beautiful than we thought.A) least B) less C) many D) much40. We’re _______ cash at the moment. So we aren’t going anywhere this week.A) few B) lack of C) short of D) sort41. The children felt happy to ______ the museum.A) get B) come C) visit D) look42. Tom realized that he _____ the wrong bus.A) held B) got C) took D) had43. Between them serious disagreements immediately _____.A) raised B) rose C) argued D) arose44. He has had experience in electronics and other _____ fields.A) concerned B) absolute C) combinedD) relative45. The captain is going to_______ his ship through the narrow passage tomorrow.A) sail B) seal C) salt D) sell46. A red pencil-mark on the fifth page caught his _____.A) look B) eye C) watch D) ears47. He is very rich, for his father passed on the family’s _____ to him.A) worth B) wealth C) poverty D) prospect48. Their idea was to get us to _____ the sports meet because of the rain.A) call back B) call at C) call off D) call up49. It is not very _____ to swim or dive in winter.A) pleased B) glad C) pleasant D) happy50. The president of the host nation usually _______ the opening ceremony of theOlympic Games.A) persuades B) permits C) performsD) perfects51. The _____ of oil in the place made their family rich.A) discovery B) recovery C) reply D) display52. Mike is always losing something. He is a ______ boy.A) hopeless B) careful C) hopeful D) careless53. The manager _____ the business very successfully.A) connects B) conducts C) contacts D) contests Part III: Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each question, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneCoffee is one of the most popular drinks throughout the world today. Coffee contains a kind of drug called caffeine (咖啡因). Caffeine can stimulate (刺激) the nerves of the body. Drinking coffee tends to make people a little bit more awake. One story of the discovery of the coffee plant in East Africa records this effect of caffeine. The story says that coffee was first found by a goat farmer named Kaldi about the year 850.Kaldi was leading his animals through the mountains and the goats were stopping repeatedly to eat the plants near the path. Suddenly, some of the goats started jumping up and down in a very strange way.Kaldi figured out that the goats were acting this way because of the plants they were eating. Kaldi himself tried eating some of the green beans that the goats had been eating. He, too, felt the same effect of the beans.Kaldi wanted to prove what had happened, so he picked some of the beans and took them back to his home village. The green bean got the name“Kaffa”and later“coffee” because the beans were discovered in a place called Kaffa in Africa.Then for years, people used to eat a few of the green Kaffa beans when they were in the mountains and needed extra energy. It was later found that the coffee beans could be picked and then dried until they turned brown, and then they could be stored. Then they could be used at any time.54.What is caffeine?A) A kind of bean. B) A kind of plant. C) A kind of coffee. D) A kind of drug.55.What is the purpose of drinking coffee?A) To become stranger. B) To become cleverer.C) To become more healthy. D) To become more awake.56.Coffee was first found by a _______.A) goat B) chemist C) doctor D) farmer57.How did the goats react after eating the plants?A) They became awake. B) They wanted to eat more.C) They started jumping up and d own. D) They could not find their way home.58.Why did the green bean get the name“Kaffa”?A) Because Kaldi loved his home village very much.B) Because the beans could be picked and dried.C) Because the beans were discovered in a place so named.D) Because Kaldi’s goats loved the green bean very much.Passage TwoHave you ever looked at the sky at night? If so, then you have seen those beautiful bright points that light up the sky. Many, many stars can be seen at night. Long ago, people wondered about the stars. They watched them closely each night. After a long time they began to see that the points made pictures. One of these looked like a bear. Some looked like other animals. Still others looked like people. After seeing these pictures over and over again, people gave them names. One picture that was named long ago is called the Big Dipper. It is made up of seven stars. These stars make a picture of a cup on a long stick, or handle. This cup and handle is called a dipper. A dipper is used to hold water. People can drink right from it. Or they can put the water into a glass first. It is hard to see the Big Dipper in the winter when it is low in the sky. Then tall buildings or big hills can get in the way. They can hide it. But it can be seen better in summer. Face north and look high in the sky. There it is! Look to the right of the Big Dipper. You will see a special star. This is the North Star. It always shows where north is. So people long ago used it to find their places. You too can use it to find where you want to go.59.Why did people long ago call the seven stars the Big Dipper?A) Because people in the past gave all stars names.B) Because these stars form a picture of a cup with a handle.C) Because the Big Dipper is a good name.D) Because these seven stars form a cup.60.Which of the following is NOT true about the North Star?A) The Big Dipper is to the left of the North Star.B) The North Star is one star of the Big Dipper.C) The North Star always shows where north is.D) The North Star helps people to find their places.61.Which of the following is NOT true about the descriptions of the pictures made by the stars in the sky?A) Some pictures look like plants. B) All pictures look like people.C) All pictures look like instruments. D) Some pictures look like animals.62.When can the Big Dipper be seen better?A) In winter. B) In autumn. C) In summer. D) In spring.63.Where is the Big Dipper in the sky?A) In the north. B) In the south. C) In the west. D) In the east.Passage ThreeWhen Beethoven(贝多芬) was 28, he began to notice a strange noise in his ears. As it grew worse, he went to see doctors, and was told that he was going deaf. This was too much for any composer(作曲家) to bear. Beethoven became hopeless; he was sure that he was going to die. He went to the countryside where he wrote a long good-bye letterto his brothers, describing how sad and lonely his deafness made him. He longed to die, and said to death, “Come when you will; I shall meet you bravely.”In fact, Beethoven did something braver than dying. He gathered his courage and went on writing music, He wrote the music for which we remember him best after he became deaf. This music was very different from any that had been composed before. Instead of the past artistic music for the rich listeners, Beethoven wrote stormy, exciting music which reminds us of his troubled and courageous life. In time he went completely deaf, but he wrote more creatively than ever, for he could “hear” his music in his mind. .His Heroic Symphony(交响乐) and Fifth Symphony both show his courage in struggling with his fate.In time he went completely deaf, but he wrote more creatively than ever, for he could “hear” his music in his mind. He was lonely and often unhappy but in spite of this, he often wrote joyful music, such as his last symphony, the Ninth. Because ofhis courage and strong will to success, his music has given joy and encouragement to millions of people.64.How did Beethoven’s deafness affect him?A) It helped him create good music. B) It drove him mad.C) It killed him. D) It stopped his writing music.65.Which of the following best shows Beethoven’s courage in struggling with his fate?A) Fifth Symphony only. B) Ninth Symphony.C) Heroic Symphony and Fifth Symphony. D) Fifth Symphony and Ninth Symphony.66.Beethoven longed to die because ________.A) he wouldn’t be able to support his familyB) he felt his deafness was too much for him to bear as a composerC) he wouldn’t be able to write music for rich listeners after becoming deafD) he had told death he would meet it bravely67.Which of the following is the best title for this passage?A) Deafness and Music B) Deafness and ComposerC) Beethoven and His Music D) Music and Musicians68.According to the passage, which of the following is true about Beethoven?A)When he was partly deaf, Beethoven’s music became more and more gentle.B)He wrote less and less music after he went deaf.C)He wrote encouraging music creatively in spite of his deafness.D) His music became more and more artistic when he was deaf.Passage FourYou remember things every day, but how do you do it? You find a telephone number in the phone book, dial it and then forget it. This is your short-term memory. It lasts less than 30 seconds. However you don’t look in the phone book for your best friend’s number. You know it. This is a long-term memory. Your long-term memory has everything you remember. Why do you forget something? What is the reason? You did not learn it in the beginning. This is the major reason for forgetting. But you can remember better. Here are some ideas. 1. Move information from your short-term memory to your long-term memory. Practice the information. Spend time on it. 2. Be sure that you understand the information. 3. Do only one thing at a time. Study in a quiet place. You can’t listen to music and memorize at the same time. 4. Try to connect the new information with something you already know. 5. Divide the information into parts. Do not have more than seven parts. Learn one part and stop for a few minutes. Don’t try to learn all parts at the same time. 6. Make a picture in your mind. For example, when you learn the word SOFA, make a picture in your mind of this furniture. Remember what it looks like. 7. Try to relax when you study. Enjoy it.69.This passage mainly tells us how to ______.A) remember things better B) practice informationC) remember telephone numbers D) keep short-term memory70.Forgetting easily happens because of ______.A) spending much time on learningB) dividing the information into partsC) failing to practice the information in the beginningD) failing to understand the information in the beginning71.To make sure that your long-term memory keeps what you remember, you need _____.A) to learn all parts at one time B) not forget listening to musicC) to practice and understand it D) not look in the phone book72.You often forget a telephone number quickly because it is only kept in ______.A) your fresh memory B) your short-term memoryC) your mid-term memory D) your long-term memory73.If you want to enjoy memorizing English words, you’ll first have to ______.A) rest B) keep busy C) relax D) draw a picturePart IV: Translate from English to Chinese (10%)Directions: There are five sentences in this part. For each sentence, five suggested Chinese translations are given. There are five choices marked A, B, C, D and E. You are expected to make the best choice.74. I have known several friends who got married without even telling their parents or other family members.A) 我知道⼏个朋友, 他们结婚时连⽗母和其他家⼈都没告诉。
英语二级考试题目答案
英语二级考试题目答案一、选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. Which of the following is NOT a reason for learning English?A. To communicate with people from different countries.B. To watch English movies without subtitles.C. To travel to English-speaking countries.D. To learn how to play chess.答案:D2. What is the correct way to greet someone in English?A. "How do you do?"B. "What's up?"C. "Hello"D. "Good morning"答案:C3. Which of the following is the correct usage of the verb "to be"?A. She is a student.B. She am a student.C. She are a student.D. She is a students.答案:A4. What does the phrase "break a leg" mean?A. To hurt one's leg.B. To perform well in a performance.C. To trip and fall.D. To break something.答案:B5. Which of the following is the correct way to ask for directions?A. "Where is the nearest bank?"B. "Could you tell me the way to the bank?"C. "What is the bank's address?"D. "How do I get to the bank?"答案:D6. What is the meaning of the word "peruse"?A. To look at something quickly.B. To read something carefully.C. To glance at something.D. To ignore something.答案:B7. Which of the following is the correct way to use the past simple tense?A. I go to the store yesterday.B. I went to the store yesterday.C. I am going to the store yesterday.D. I will go to the store yesterday.答案:B8. What is the antonym of the word "agree"?A. DisagreeB. AgreeC. ConcurD. Accept答案:A9. Which of the following is the correct way to use the comparative form of an adjective?A. She is more tall than me.B. She is taller than me.C. She is more taller than me.D. She is tall than me.答案:B10. What does the phrase "a piece of cake" mean?A. Something difficult.B. Something easy.C. A dessert.D. A slice of bread.答案:B二、填空题(每题1分,共10分)11. The opposite of "hot" is _______.答案:cold12. The word "library" is a _______.答案:noun13. The past tense of "do" is _______.答案:did14. "Please" is used to make a request more _______.答案:polite15. The word "although" is used to show _______.答案:contrast16. The phrase "in order to" is used to express _______.答案:purpose17. The verb "to be" is used to indicate _______.答案:identity or state18. The word "they" is used as a _______ pronoun.答案:plural19. The word "because" is used to show _______.答案:reason20. The phrase "on time" means _______.答案:punctually三、阅读理解(每题2分,共20分)阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
英语等级考试二级模拟测试试题及答案
英语等级考试二级模拟测试试题及答案注意事项:根据你的要求,我将按照试题和答案的格式来撰写文章,确保内容准确并满足字数要求。
以下是英语等级考试二级模拟测试试题及答案。
试题一:Section 1: Vocabulary and Grammar1. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.a) The weather is ________ today. Let's go for a walk.1. beautiful2. more beautiful3. most beautifulAnswer: 1. beautiful2. Fill in the blank with the appropriate preposition.She is afraid ________ spiders.Answer: ofSection 2: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below.Hurricane Safety TipsHurricanes are powerful storms that can cause significant damage and pose risks to human life. It is important to be prepared if you live in an area prone to hurricanes. Here are some safety tips to remember:1. Evacuate if necessary: If local authorities issue an evacuation order, follow it promptly. Prepare an emergency kit and identify the safest evacuation route beforehand.2. Secure your property: Before a hurricane hits, take measures to secure your home and belongings. Board up windows, bring outdoor furniture indoors, and trim trees and shrubs.3. Stock up on supplies: Make sure you have enough food, water, and necessary medications to last for at least a week. Fill up your car's gas tank and have extra cash on hand.4. Stay informed: Monitor weather updates and listen to instructions from local authorities. Have a battery-powered radio handy in case of power failure.5. Seek shelter: If you can't evacuate, find a safe room in your house away from windows. Stay indoors until the storm has passed and it is safe to go outside.6. After the storm: Be cautious of hazards such as fallen power lines and debris. Avoid flooded areas and report any emergencies to the authorities.7. Practice safety at all times: Remember to keep generators or fuel-burning equipment outside, as they can emit carbon monoxide. Also, refrain from using candles to prevent fire accidents.Questions:1. What should you do if local authorities issue an evacuation order?Answer: Evacuate promptly.2. How can you secure your property before a hurricane hits?Answer: Board up windows, bring outdoor furniture indoors, and trim trees and shrubs.试题二:Section 1: Vocabulary and Grammar1. Choose the correct word to complete the sentence.a) It was such a ________ movie that I couldn't stop crying.1. touching2. touch3. touchedAnswer: 1. touching2. Fill in the blank with the appropriate preposition.She is interested ________ learning French.Answer: inSection 2: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below.The Benefits of Regular ExerciseRegular exercise offers numerous benefits for both physical and mental health. Here are some advantages of incorporating exercise into your daily routine:1. Improved cardiovascular health: Physical activities like jogging, swimming, or cycling help strengthen the heart and improve blood circulation.2. Weight management: Engaging in regular exercise helps burn calories and maintain a healthy weight. It also boosts metabolism, which aids in weight loss.3. Reduced risk of chronic diseases: Regular exercise has been linked toa lower risk of developing conditions such as heart disease, diabetes, and certain cancers.4. Enhanced mood and mental well-being: Exercise releases endorphins, also known as "feel-good" hormones, which can improve mood, reduce stress, and combat symptoms of anxiety and depression.5. Increased energy levels: Physical activity increases energy levels and combats fatigue. Regular exercise helps improve muscle strength and endurance, enabling you to perform daily tasks with ease.6. Improved cognitive function: Studies have shown that regular exercise can enhance memory, concentration, and overall cognitive function.7. Better sleep quality: Regular exercise promotes better sleep by increasing the duration and quality of deep sleep. It can also help alleviate sleep disorders such as insomnia.Questions:1. What is one benefit of regular exercise for physical health?Answer: Improved cardiovascular health.2. How does exercise affect mental well-being?Answer: It can improve mood, reduce stress, and combat symptoms of anxiety and depression.以上是英语等级考试二级模拟测试试题及答案。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
英语二级考试模拟第一套模拟题含答案Part II: Vocabulary and Structure (35%)Section A (15%)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part .For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) ,C) ,and D).You must choose the oneanswer that best completes the sentence .Then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.19.After a whole day of hard work I’m very tired. It’s time we _____home.A)go B)shall C)went D)should go20.The continuous rain _____ the harvesting of the wheat crop by two weeks.A)set out B)set aside C)set off D)set back21.In those two years, Professor Brooks often had us _____such oral presentations in class.A)did B)done C)to do D) do22.It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and _____knowledge.A)intensive B)ineffective C)extensive D)expensive23._____ I admire George as an artist ,I do not like him as a man.A)Only if B)Much as C)If only D)As much24.The ceremony is not for the _____of the dead, but for the comfort of the living.A)respect B)purpose C)sake D)impression25.Mrs. Smith warned her daughter ___ after drinking.A) never to drive B) to never driver C) never drive D) never driving26.I remember ______ to the zoo by my father when I was little.A) taking B) have been taken C) being taken D) to have taken27.Giography, ______ I know nothing, seems a very dull subject.A) about which B) about that C) that D) which28.There is a brand-new motorcycle over there. I wonder ______.A) whom it belongs to B) whom does it belong toC) whom does it belong D) it belongs to whom29.It’s a very important meeting, so the chairman suggested that we _________.A) can’t be absent B) should not be absentC) may not be absent D) mustn’t be absent30.I told Sally how to get here, but perhaps I _____for her.A) must have written it out B) should have written it outC) ought to write it out D) had to write it out31.The idea sounds very good but will it work in _____?A)practice B)common C)advance D)turn32.I like climbing mountains _____ my wife prefers water sports.A)as B)for C)while D)when33.By no means __________ our mistakes.A) we ought ignore B) ought we ignoreC) we ought to ignore D) ought we to ignoreSection B (20%)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part .For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) ,C) ,and D).You must choose the oneanswer that best completes the sentence .Then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.34.They are determined to get their rights ______.A)at the cost B)at all costs C)at a cost D)at a loss35.Water sports always have special _____ for some people.A)attraction B)attention C)attack D)attempt36.He died before he had _____ his last novel in January.A)completed B)competed C)compared D)complained37.Would you like to _______ in cash or by credit card?A)pay B)spend C)use D)cost38.He had studied late, and it was _____ time for breakfast.A)hardly B)nearly C)nearby D)closely39.Mary’s _______ is to get a college education in China.A)positive B)active C)objective D)effective40.Each year the Mall of America _____ over 300 special events inside the building to entertain visitors.A)holds B)hands C)happens D)occurs41.The simple fact is that smokers are affecting the health of non-smokers ________their own.A)as well as B)as same as C)as long as D)as soon as42.She appeared at the front door____ her finest jewel.A)wearing B)dressing C)putting D)having43.Sorry I’m late. I got stuck in a traffic _____ in Beacon Street.A)stop B)mass C)crowd D)jam44.After a week’s work I like to _____ to the country to relax.A)regret B)retreat C)restore D)revise45.Many people ______ much of their time thinking about what is going to happen or what has happened.A)spend B)take C)pay D)cost46.The girl was _____ for cleaning the room thoroughly.A)praised B)pleased C)prayed D)preferred47.Certainly there is no_____evidence that living together increases the chance of sickness.A)scientific B)serious C)sensitive D)secret48.Be sure to _____ the car before you decide to buy it.A)visit B)inspect C)look D)inspire49.The contract will _____ at the end of the year, and will have to be renewed.A)run across B)run out C)run into D)run over50.The fact that nobody answered the telephone _____ that the family are out.A)displays B)implies C)impresses D)expresses51.I think the trouble in your right leg is just a _______ of old age.A)matter B)question C)request D)issue52.The new science and ______ can help scientists learn more about earthquakes.A)technology B)technique C)telegram D)telescope53.With hundreds of websites, students can find lots of material which they can _____ and use in projects.A)copy B)write C)repeat D)coverPart III: Reading Comprehension (40%)Directions:There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part .For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B) ,C) ,and D).You must choose the oneanswer that best completes the sentence .Then mark the correspondingletter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage OneYou remember things every day, but how do you do it? You find a telephone number in the phone book, dial it and then forget it. This is your short-term memory. It lasts less than 30 seconds. However you don’t look in the phone book for your best friend’s number. You know it. This is a long-term memory. Your long-term memory has everything you remember.Why do you forget something? What is the reason? You did not learn it in the beginning. This is the major reason for forgetting. But you can remember better. Here are some ideas.1. Move information from your short-term memory to your long-term memory. Practice the information. Spend time on it.2. Be sure that you understand the information.3. Do only one thing at a time. Study in a quiet place. You can’t listen to music and memorize at the same time.4. Try to connect the new information with something you already know.5. Divide the information into parts. Do not have more than seven parts. Learn one part and stop for a few minutes. Don’t try to learn all parts at the same time.6. Make a picture in your mind. For example, when you learn the word SOFA, make a picture in your mind of this furniture. Remember what it looks like.7. Try to relax when you study. Enjoy it.54.This passage mainly tells us how to ______.A)keep short-term memoryB)remember telephone numbersC)remember things betterD)practice information55.You often forget a telephone number quickly because it is only kept in ______.A)your long-term memoryB)your mid-term memoryC)your fresh memoryD)your short-term memory56.Forgetting easily happens because of ______.A)failing to understand the information in the beginningB)failing to practice the information in the beginningC)spending much time on learningD)dividing the information into parts57.To make sure that your long-term memory keeps what you remember, you need _____. A)not look in the phone bookB)to practice and understand itC)to learn all parts at one timeD)not forget listening to music58.If you want to enjoy memorizing English words, you’l first have to ______.A)draw a picture B)relax C)rest D)keep busyPassage TwoIt was a happy combination of mountains, sea, and sun which made farming become the leading industry of the Southern Colonies (殖民地).The ocean made plentiful clouds, the clouds hitting the mountains made of plentiful rain washing down the mountains for thousands of years had built a wide plain of fertile(肥沃)soil. The rivers which had brought down the soil were steep near the mountains, but near the coast they were wide and rolling, deep enough for the small boats of the time to sail for miles. It was far enough south for the summers to be hot, so that the growing season lasted from six month in Maryland to about nice in South Carolina. If you add these ideal farming conditions to the early discovery of a New World crop which was always in demand in the Old world, you will readily understand why the Southern Colonies became a farming group.Tobacco! This was the breath of life in Virginia, the oldest of the Southern Colonies. Men talked, thought, and bought in tobacco. It was a farming country, and other crop were also grown, but while the Southerner might have competition in the production of fruits and grains(wheat and rice and barley大麦),in tobacco he was a master. Tobacco! It was a magic word. Everything revolved around its production and it had a tremendous effect upon life in the South.59.“A New world crop” in the last sentence of the 1st paragraph most probably refers to_____A)wheat B)rice C)tobacco D)barley60. According to this passage ideal farming conditions in the Southern Colonies mainly consisted of_______A)a long coast and high mountainsB)plentiful rain and the long growing seasonC)hot summers and steep mountain riversD)plentiful clouds and deep soil61.Which of the following was NOT a factor that makes the Southern Colonies become a farming group?A)Competition in producing fruits and grains.B)The early discovery of a New World cropC)Favorable geographical location.D)Ideal farming conditions.62.Tobacco was said to be “a magic word” because_____A)it brought a big profit to the Southern ColoniesB)tobacco was in steady demand in the Old WorldC)the Southern had competition in its productionD)the Southerner’s life depended on it to a great extent63.The phrase ”revolved around” can be replaced by______A)was only interested in C)moved in a circle aroundB)was closely connected with D)gradually developed intoPassage TwoOne summer afternoon Jean and Lestar, an elderly couple, visited their daughter at her home in Lille, France. A few minutes before six o’clock, they decided to leave. They walked to their car, and got in. They expected a quiet, peaceful ride home. Mr. Lestar was about to start the car when a gun-man jumped up from the back seat. “Drive me to Paris!” he demanded.“All right,”Mr. Lestar replied. “I’ll drive you anywhere you want to go. But first let my wife out of the car.”After Jean was safely out of the car, Mr. Lestar started the motor slowly, but his mind was racing. Unarmed and 81 years old, he knew he needed help. Where were the police? “Just my luck,”he thought. “If I were speeding, there would be a police car on every corner.” Then the car sped forward and Mr. Lestar began driving like a madman, running red lights, and driving the wrong way on one-way streets but not one police officer saw him.Obviously, Mr. Lestar’s plan was not working. He got a new plan as he remembered that Lille Police Station was nearby. “All right,” he thought. “If I can’t bring the police to my car, I’ll bring my car to the police.” Then he drove his car crashing through the doors and stopped in the courtyard of the police station. Mr. Lestar yelled, “Help!” Officers from the police station came running and quickly held the man.64.When Mr. Lestar saw a man pointing a gun at him, his first response was that________. A)he worried about his daughterB)he worried about his wifeC)he tried to drive the car to the police stationD)he agreed to do whatever the man told him to65.In order to ________, Mr. Lestar began driving like a madman.A)get to the police station as soon as possibleB)run away from the man with the gunC)get the police’s attentionD)distract the man with the gun66.Mr. Lestar’s first attempt to get the attention of the police failed because ________.A)the was starting and driving slowlyB)the man with the gun was very strongC)the man with the gun knew his planD)there was no police car in sight67.It seems that ________.A)Mr. Lestar was in Lille more than one timeB)Mr. Lestar was in Lille for the first timeC)Mr. Lestart had been experienced in his policeman career.D)Mr. Lestar knew why the gun-man wanted to go to Paris68.All the following are true EXCEPT _________.A)The police are most stupid of allB)Mr. Lestar is cleverer than the man with the gunC)Mr. Lestar is lucky for escaping from the gun-manD)Mind is sometimes more powerful than musclePassage FourQuestions 48 to 52 are based on the following passage.For a small island Great Britain has a great length of coastline, and there is no place in the whole country which is more than three hours' journey by car from the sea. The coast is very varied, with perhaps the best parts in the south-west of England and in the west of Scotland. The coast of Devon and Cornwall, in the south-west, is much indented(向内陆凹进),with many sheltered bays and fine rough points of land extending out into the sea. With so large a population on so small an island the best parts of the coast are inevitably rather crowded during the summer ,but much of Devon and Cornwall is still unspoiled, with many picturesque(风景如画的)fishing villages. The other parts of the coast are less dramatic, being partly flat and partly steep.In the parts nearest to great centers of population big seaside-resort(海滨胜地) towns have grown up . Four of these--Brighton, Bournemouth and Southend in the south, and Blackpool in the north-west--have become important towns themselves, with more than 150,000 permanent residents each, and there are other big seaside towns whose inhabitants include many retired people .Some of these places are remarkable for the great number of visitors they receive, some to stay for a week or a fortnight ,some to spend a few hours on the before returning home in the evening.69. It will take one___to travel to any place of Great Britain by car from any part of the coast.A) a week B) a fortnightC) 3 hours' less D) more than 3 hours70.According to the first paragraph, it is more possible for a visitor to find a scenicspot along the coast of England in____.A) the north-east B) the south-westC) the north-west D) the south-east71.Some parts of the coast in Great Britain are crowded during the summer probably because they___.A) have a great number of inhabitants B) attract a large number of visitorsC) are suitable for fishing D) extended out into the sea72.The coast of Devon and Cornwall can be best described as___.A) flat all the way to the sea B) steep with bare rocky hillsC) sheltered all the year round D) dramatic with beautiful scenery73.How long do the visitors stay in a seaside resort?A)From several hours to two weeks B) Usually less than a dayC) From a few days to two months D) Seldom more than a weekTranslation from English into ChinesePart IV: Translation (10%)in this part, there are four items which you should translate into Chinese ,each item consisting of one sentence .Some of these sentences are taken from the reading passages you have just read in Part Ⅲof the Test Paper .You are allowed 15 minutes to do the translation. You can refer back to the passages so as to identify their meaning in the context. Write your translation on the Translation Sheet in Test Paper Two.74. I’m sorry to trouble you, but I wonder if we can have a word with you sometime.A)对不起,我想占你一点时间,问个单词。