2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit1Anewstart单元重点知识回顾教学案外研版必修第一册

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Unit1Anewstart重点单词讲义高中英语

Unit1Anewstart重点单词讲义高中英语

必修一UNIT 11.senior/ˈsiːniə(r)/ adj. 较年长的;高的,高级的;n. 老年人senior high 高中senior citizens 老年人,长者I am three years senior to you.我比你大三岁。

2.curious/ˈkjʊəriəs/ adj.好奇的(1)be/bee curious about 对……感到好奇be curious to do sth 想做某事(2)curiosity /ˌkjʊəriˈɒsəti/ n.好奇;好奇心out of curiosity出于好奇with curiosity好奇地(3)curiously /ˈkjʊəriəsli/ adv.好奇地If you are curious about the history of our school or concerned about its future, you mustn’t miss this excellent opportunity! (邀请信)如果你对我们学校的历史感到好奇或者关心学校的未来,那么你一定不要错过这次绝佳的机会!Out of curiosity, the little boy peered into the office through the window.出于好奇,这个小男孩透过窗户向办公室里窥视。

3.impression /ɪmˈpreʃn/ n.印象,感想(1)leave/make a(a n) ...impression on sb给某人留下……的印象(2)impress /ɪmˈpres/ v.使印象深刻;使铭记;使意识到impress sth on/upon sb=impress sb with sth使某人铭记某事;给某人留下……的印象be impressed by/with ... 对……印象深刻(3)impressive /ɪmˈpresɪv/ adj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的What impresses me most is his famous philosophy of life: “Be the first to worry about the troubles across the land, the last to enjoy universal happiness.”(人物介绍)给我印象最深的是他著名的人生哲学:“先天下之忧而忧,后天下之乐而乐。

2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit1AnewstartSectionⅠStartingout (1)

2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit1AnewstartSectionⅠStartingout (1)

Unit 1 A new start在度过了一个愉快的暑假之后,面对全新的高中生活,你准备好了么?在开始新的学习生活之前,我们又该做哪些准备呢?Starting high school means many changes in your life. Mostteenagers look forward to the first day of high school, butstill feel a little bit nervous(紧张不安的). In order to makeyour high school life easier, you can follow these tips.Learn all you can about your first day before the first day.Take part in some activities that are held at the school for new students to know the school better. If parents are invited to these activities, take yours with you. Carefully look over(仔细检查) all the materials you receive. Be sure you know where the school’s buildings are.Get the things you will need for class. Buy the things suggested on your teachers’ supply lists and place your materials for each class separately(分离地).Keep up with your high school workload(工作量). If you find you’re not doing well in a subject, make use of after­school study groups or ask your teacher to help you with your schoolwork. Consider private tutoring(辅导) to get you through a difficult time.There’re more after­school activities in high school than in middle school, such as clubs, music and theatre groups, student government, and sports teams. Make friends and be seen at such school activities. Join a club or other organizations to meet people and develop friend ships. Ask someone in school activities if you don’t know how. This is a good time to do what you like doing and an opportunity to try new things. Who said school has to be all work and no play?Since you’ll attend more activities in high school than in middle school, you’ll have to learn how to manage your time.Section ⅠStarting out & Understanding ideas重点单词基础词汇1.senior adj. (地位、水平或级别)高的,高级的2.campus n. 校园3.engine n. 发动机,引擎4.panic n. 惊恐,惊慌5.insect n. 昆虫6.challenge n. 挑战7.pressure n. 压力拓展词汇8.eagerness n.热切,渴望→eager adj.热切的,渴望的9.collection n.(一批)收藏品→collect v.收集→collector n.收藏家,采集者10.explore v.考察,探险→exploration n.考察,探险→explorer n.探险家anise v.组织→organisation n.组织→organised adj.有组织的,有条理的12.breathe v.呼吸→breath n.呼吸→breathle ssly adv.气喘吁吁地,上气不接下气地13.embarrassed adj.难堪的,尴尬的→embarrass v.使难堪,使尴尬→embarrassing adj.令人难堪的,使人尴尬的→embarrassment n.尴尬,难堪14.impression n.印象,感想→impress v.给……以深刻印象,使铭记→impressed adj.印象深刻的→impressive adj.给人印象深刻的,令人钦佩的重点短语1.keep__calm 保持冷静2.in__panic 惊慌地3.next__to 紧挨着,仅次于4.make__the__most__of 充分利用5.make__a__good__first__impression 留下好的第一印象6.turn__on 打开7.one__by__one 依次地,一个接一个地8.over__and__over__again 一次又一次重点句型1.be doing...when正在做……这时:I was__looking__at__the__photos(正在浏览图片) on the noticeboard when(这时) I heard a voice behind me.2.v.­ing短语作状语:Turning__around(转过身来), I saw a white­haired man.3.感叹句型:How__true(多真实) these words were!4.It is one’s turn (to do)轮到某人做……了:It__is__your__turn(该你了)!5.too...to... 太……而不能……:I had been too__nervous__to__pay__attention(太紧张了没注意) when he introduced himself!ⅠRead the text and match the main idea of the paragraphs.1.Para.1 A.The teacher’s encouraging words.2.Paras.2-3 B.My feeling before the first day.3.Paras.4-5 C.The embarrassing moment.4.Para.6 D.Meeting with the English teacher.5.Paras.7-8 E.The feelings before self­introduction.答案:1-5.BDECAⅡRead the text carefully and choose the best answer according to the text.1.According to the first paragraph,what is TRUE about Meng Hao?A.What the new school was like was his attention focus.B.He thought of his subjects much before the first day came.C.The man gave him the description about the new school.D.Many students came to the new school earlier than Meng Hao.2.When the teacher made his self­introduction, Meng Hao ________.A.was talking with a girlB.was trying to start his engineC.was thinking about what to sayD.made a good impression on others3.What made other students laugh?A.Meng Hao’s sharing his insect collection.B.Meng Hao’s finding about butterflies.C.Meng Hao’s sharing the same name with the teacher.D.Meng Hao’s being nervous enough to make a mistake.4.H ow did Meng Hao feel after hearing the teacher’s words?A.Uncaring. B.Inspired.C.Disappointed. D.Calm.答案:1-4.ACCBimpression n.印象,感想(教材P3)What could I say to make a good first impression?为了留下好的第一印象,我应该说点什么?(1)make/leave a(n)...impression on sb.给某人留下一个……的印象(2)impress sb.(with sth.) (某事) 给某人留下印象be impressed by/with... 为……所感动;对……有印象(3)impressive adj. 给人印象深刻的;感人的①The lecture that Mr Zhou made yesterday made a deep impression on the students.周先生昨天做的演讲给学生留下了深刻印象。

2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit1AnewstartSectionⅠ课件外研版必修第一册

2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit1AnewstartSectionⅠ课件外研版必修第一册

Ⅳ.长句分析关 1.The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided to
explore a bit. [句式分析] The campus was still quiet when I arrived,
when 引导时间状语从句 so I decided to explore a bit.
My teacher was called Mr Jones. There were 42 boys in the class, so I didn't stand out there, either, until the first lesson of the afternoon. Mr Jones was very fond of⑦ Charles Dickens and
[尝试翻译] 当我的英语老师走进教室时,我吃惊地看到 这位老人和我先前遇到的是同一个人。
一、语篇理解——三遍细读文
Pre-reading
What do you like most about your new school? The beautiful campus/The big playground/The colourful after-school activities/The patient and learned teachers, and so on.
This is the beginning of my school years.
⑧birthplace n. 出生地 ⑨stare at 盯着;凝视
这是我在伦敦上学的第一天,我一半兴奋,一半害怕。在去 上学的路上,我想知道其他男孩会问我什么类型的问题,于是我 排练了所有的答案:“我九岁了。我出生在这里,但自从我两岁 以后就没住在这里了。我住在法利。我两个月前回到伦敦。”我 还想知道,像我这样的男孩和陌生人打架是不是一种习俗,但就 我的年龄而言,我个子很高。我希望他们决定不会冒险。

2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 1 A new start Section Ⅲ

2019-2020学年新教材高中英语 Unit 1 A new start Section Ⅲ

◆He cried. 他哭了。 ◆The workers work hard. 工人们努力工作。 ◆He went on business. 他在出差。 ◆We stopped to have a rest. 我们停下来休息。
主系表结构
主系表结构的句子中的谓语动词是系动词,它们不能表达 一个完整的意思,必须加上一个表明主语身份或状态的表语构 成复合谓语,才能表达完整的意思。除了系动词 be 外,还有一 些实义动词也可以用作系动词:
(1)下列动词后面接间接宾语时前面需要加 to: allow, bring, give, hand, leave, lend, offer, pass, pay, permit, promise, read, refuse, sell, send, show, teach, tell, wish, write 等。 (2)下列动词后面接间接宾语时前面需要加 for:buy, choose, get, leave, make, order, paint, save, sing, spare 等。
2.日记的时态:由于日记是对当天所发生事情的回顾,故常用 一般过去时。.日记的人称:因为日记是记载自己的亲身经历,故应用第一 人称,语言尽量口语化,按照事情发生的先后顺序,清楚、准 确、连贯地把事情表达出来。
增分佳句 常用开头 1.It was a fine/nice day. 天气晴朗。 2.Today is...今天是…… 3.I went to the park to...我去公园…… 4.We decided to go out for a picnic today. 我们决定今天出去野餐。 5.My classmates and I went to the park to do some voluntary work.我和我们班的同学去公园做义务劳动。

2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit1AnewstartSectionⅠStartingout

2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit1AnewstartSectionⅠStartingout

Section Ⅰ Starting out & Understanding ideasⅠ品句填词1.She’s embarrassed(尴尬的) about her height but she works very hard.2.The secret to happiness is to keep setting yourself new challenges(挑战).3.His hands trembled with eagerness(渴望) as he opened the letter.4.I did not get the impression(印象) that they were unhappy about the situation.5.Chris likes music and has a large collection(收集) of albums and cassettes.6.In the end, we all decided to organise(组织) a concert for the newcomers.7.Hold your breath(呼吸) for a count of five, and then slowly breathe out.8.The film explored(探索) the tension between public duty and personal affections.9.She was unable to attend because of the pressure(压力) of work.10.Many kinds of insects(昆虫) find their friends by scent(气味).Ⅱ完成句子1.我们学生应该学会通过明智地管理我们的时间最大限度地利用我们的潜力。

We students should learn to__make__the__most__of our potential by wisely managing our time.2.我想这周该轮到我开车送孩子们上学了。

高中英语必修第一册Unit 1 A new start知识点梳理

高中英语必修第一册Unit 1 A new start知识点梳理

高中英语必修第一册Unit 1 A new start知识点梳理重点词汇阅读词汇1.badminton n. 2.memorise v. 3.eagerness n.4.inner adj.5.explore v.6.breathe v.7.subscribe v. 8.rainbow n. 9.skateboarding n.核心词汇1.campus life校园生活2.the most exciting moment 最激动人心的时刻3.a bestselling author 一位畅销书作者4.a state of panic 恐慌状态5.accept a challenge 接受挑战6.mental pressure 心理压力7.keep calm 保持安静8.the subject of heated debate 激烈争论的话题9.retire from the stage 退出舞台10.gain a degree获得学位11.according to schedules 按照日程表12.a special award 特别奖13.afford an opportunity 给予机会14.1,231 views 1,231次观看15.our first sight of land我们首次看见陆地16.select carefully仔细挑选17.write a journal of his travel写他的旅游日记18.the junior classrooms低年级教室19.struggle for survival为生存而奋斗20.improve working conditions改善工作条件21.exchange gifts互赠礼物拓展词汇1.curious adj.好奇的→curiosity n.好奇心→curiously adv.好奇地2.impression n.印象,感想→impress v.使留下深刻印象→impressive adj.令人钦佩的,给人深刻印象的3.tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的,惯例的4.organise v.组织→organised adj.有组织的;有系统的→organisation n.组织5.description n.描述,描写,叙述,形容→describe v.描述6.confident adj.有信心的,自信的→confidence n.信心,信任7.argue v.争论,争辩→argument n.争论,争辩8.intelligent adj.有智慧的,聪明的→intelligence n.聪明;智力9.investigate v.查明,调查→investigation n.调查,调查研究10.various adj.各种各样的,各种不同的→variety n.变化,多样性→vary v.变化,改变,使不同11.volunteer n.志愿者,义务工作者,自愿参加者→voluntary adj.自愿的;自发的;主动的12.apply v.申请→application n.申请,申请书;应用→applicantn.申请人13.frightened adj.受惊的,害怕的→frighten v.使吃惊;惊吓→frightening adj.令人恐惧的14.refer v.提到,谈到→reference n.参考15.performance n.(工作或活动中的)表现→perform v.执行;表演→performer n.执行者;表演者必背词汇1.curious adj. 好奇的be curious about 对…好奇be curious to do sth. 极想做某事from/ out of curiosity 出于好奇with curiosity 好奇地Eg:We are curious _tofind_(find) the truth of the matter.(2)The letter wasn’t addressed to me but I opened it out of curiosity那封信不是写给我的,然而我却出于好奇把它拆开了。

2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit1Anewstart单元要点回扣教案外研版必修第一册

2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit1Anewstart单元要点回扣教案外研版必修第一册

Unit 1 A new startⅠ重点单词重点词汇夯实练1.①She’s always trying to impress people with her work.②She impresses her beauty on the persons that see her.③The visitors here are greatly impressed with the fact that people from all walks of life are working hard for a new Jiangsu.④My first impression(impress) on him was that he was a kind and thoughtful young man.2.①People are worried about the air quality they breathe(breath).②Jack took__a__deep__breath(深吸一口气) and then dived into the water.③Eric came running into the room, out__of__breath(上气不接下气).3.①(2019·江苏启东中学高一月考)My mother often tells us when we deal with an emergency, the most important thing is to keep/stay__calm(保持镇静).②He is terribly excited.We must try to calm__him__down(使他平静下来).4.①They argued with each other about who is the best player.②There have been a lot of arguments(argue) about who was responsible for the accident.5.①When we reached the top of the mountain, a wide plain belowcame__into__view(进入了视野).②In__view__of(鉴于) the shortage of time, each person may only speak for five minutes.③She climbed up to the top of the hill, from where she couldhave__a__good__view__of(清楚地看到) the whole town.④Although his present isn’t worth too much, I value it very much.In__my__view(在我看来), it’s the thought that counts.6.①(牛津词典)News of the robberies frightened many people into fitting new locks to their doors.②The frightened look on his face suggested that he saw something frightening.(frighten)7.①Last night he saw two dark figures(figure) enter the building, and then there was the explosion.②I can’t figure out why she said that in an unfriendly way.③She goes jogging around the park every morning in an effort to keep__her__figure(保持身材).Ⅱ重点短语1.was/were doing...when...正在做……这时I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.[仿写] 当妈妈回家的时候我正在写作业。

Unit 1 A New Start 全解知识点清单-英语外研版(2019)必修第一册

Unit 1 A New Start 全解知识点清单-英语外研版(2019)必修第一册

1.senior adj. (地位,水平或级别)高的,高级的be senior/junior to sb 比......级别高(低)/年长(年少)senior citizens 老年人2.would like to do 想要做某事3.What do you think of sth?你认为……怎么样?4.Form teacher =headteacher 班主任5.Curious adj. 好奇的curiously adv. 好奇地curiosity n.好奇be curious about... 对…好奇be curious to do sth 好奇于想做某事out of curiosity出于好奇with curiosity 好奇地satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心It is curious that... ......是奇怪的6.Impress v. 打动;使…印象深刻impressive (a.)impress sb with sth /impress sth on (upon) sb 某物给某人留下深刻印象be impressed with /by 对…印象深刻impression n. 印象词根:im 进入+press 压+ion(名词后缀)-----压进去使留下印记----印象get/have a good/bad impression of 对......的印象好/不好leave/make a(n) .....impression on/upon sb. 给某人留下....的印象。

deepen one‘s impression 加深某人的印象7.Campus n. 校园on campus 在校园8.Tradition n. 传统traditional traditionallyfollow a tradition 遵循传统break with tradition 打破传统by tradition 根据传统习俗/按照传统have a long tradition 有悠久的传统9.facility n.设施facilities pl. 常用复数形式facilitate /fəˈsɪlɪteɪt/v. 使便利10.moment n a/an...moment 一个……的时刻for/ at the moment /at present / now / right now目前:此刻in a moment 转瞬间,马上for a moment 片刻,一会儿at any moment 随时the moment, the second, the minute, the instant名词词组起连词作用,可以引导时间状语从句,意为“一....就.....”11.Picture it in one’s mind 在脑海里想象12.Over and over again 一遍又一遍13.Rush out of 跑出……14.Eagerness n.渴望,热切adj. eager 热切的,渴望的show great eagerness 表现出很大的热情in one’s eagerness 急切地,满怀渴望地in one’s eagernes to do 渴望做……急于做……with eagerness 热切低be eager for 渴求…be eager to do sth. 渴望去做某事be eager that…热情希望…(从句谓语动词用should+动词原形,should可以省略)15.Explore v. 探索;勘探explorer n. 探险者exploration n.勘探,研究16.Sb was doing...when... 某人正在做……这时……Sb had just done...when...某人刚做完……这时Sb was about to do...when.../sb was just going to do...when...某人正要做……这时……Sb was on the point of doing...when...某人正要做……这时……17.Turn around=turn round 转身18.Wonder v. 想知道n. 惊奇wander v. 漫步,徘徊19.Give sb a smile 对某人微笑20.Find out 查明,弄清,发现21.Step into 进入22.One by one 依次地;一个接一个地23.Introduce oneself to 向……介绍自己24.Turn on one’s brain 开动脑筋25.Collection 收藏品a collection of... 一批……,一堆……26.Give sb a nudge 轻推某人27.It’s one’s turn 轮到某人anise Br.E. organize Ame.E. v. organiser n.组织者;发起人organised adj. 有组织的,有条理的organisation n.组织;团体Organise a meeting/party/trip 组织会议/聚会/旅行Organise books on the shelf 整理书架上的书Organise one’s thought 理一理思绪well/badly/carefully organised 组织良好的/糟糕的/周密的29.Butterflies in one’s stomach 情绪紧张,心里发慌30.breathe v breath n. breathless adj.喘不过气来的;停止呼吸的breathe in 吸气/ out呼气hold one's breath 屏住呼吸take a deep breath 深吸一口气out of breath 喘不过气来,上气不接下气1Breathe deeply 深呼吸take one’s breath away 令人惊叹31.panic n 惊慌,惊恐v.使恐慌,使惊慌失措panic-panicked-panickedin panic 惊慌地get into a panic 陷入恐慌(表示动作)Be in a panic 处于恐慌中(表示状态)Panic sb into doing sth 使某人慌张地做某事32.Share the same name 同名同姓33.Pay attention 注意pay attention to +名词/代词/动名词34.Embarrassed adj.难堪的;尴尬的embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的35.Relaxed adj.放松的;自在的relaxing adj.令人放松的36.Well done 做的好(常用来夸某人某事做的好)37.Challenge v. 挑战Challenging adj. 挑战性的38.Pressure n. 压力put sb under pressure 给某人施加压力39.Depend on 取决于;依赖,依靠40.Calm adj.镇静的,沉着的keep/stay/remain calm 保持镇静41.Prepared adj.准备好的be prepared for 为……做好准备42.Make the most of 充分利用(有利条件)make the best of 充分利用(不利条件)make good/full use of 充分利用make use of 利用,使用Be of (no) use (没)有用it’s no use doing sth 做某事没有用43.主语+be +adj.+to do sth (不定式表原因)I am excited to see my old friend.44.Make +宾语+宾补(宾补=名词/名词短语/形容词/省to的动词不定式/过去分词/现在分词/介词短语)45.Challenge n. 挑战v.向……挑战;质疑challenging adj.挑战性challenger n.挑战者46.The challenge of doing sth 做某事的挑战face/meet a challenge 面对/迎接挑战Take up/accept a challenge 接受挑战challenge sb to (do) sth向某人挑战做某事47.Pressure n. 压力under pressure 面临压力,在压力之下under the pressure of 在…压力之下put/bring pressure on sb.=put sb under pressure 给某人施压Be/come under pressure to do sth 面临做某事的压力Reduce pressure 减轻压力press v. 按;压& n. 报纸;新闻记者;印刷机;出版社;榨汁机Press sb to do sth 催促某人做某事press on 坚定地继续(尤指工作)48.Depend on 取决于;依赖,依靠Depend on+how /what/whether从句取决于……Depend on sb to do sth 指望某人做某事depend on one’s doing sth 指望某人做某事Depend on sb for sth 依靠某人获得某事depend on it that...相信……It (all) depends=that depends 那得看情况49.calm a. 镇静的,沉着的,平静的v. 使平静,使镇定calmly adv. 沉着地calmness n. 冷静,镇静;平静,安宁remain/keep/stay calm 保持镇静,保持冷静calm(sb./oneself) down 使(某人/自己)冷静下来50.description n. describe v. describe... as... . 将....描述为....Give a detailed/general/brief/vivid description of.....对....作详尽的/概括性的/简短的/生动的描述beyond description 无法形容,难以描述write a description of 描写……51.confident a. 有信心的,自信的n. confidencebe confident about sb./sth.对…有信心be confident of (doing)…确信…;对…有把握be confident that… 确信…have/lose confidence in 对…有/失去信心Have confidence to do sth 有信心做某事with confidence有信心地52.debate v. n. 讨论,辩论have a debate with sb. 和某人辩论A debate on/over/about sth 关于某事的辩论/讨论under debate再辩论/讨论中Beyond debate 无可争辩debate sth with sb 于某人辩论/讨论某事53.stage n 舞台;戏剧;阶段At an early/a late stage 在初期/后期on stage 在舞台上Go on/off stage 登上/走下舞台get to/reach a stage 到达一个阶段Go through a stage 经历一个阶段54.argue v. 争论,争吵;论证,坚决主张,说服argument 争吵,辩论;论点,理由argue with sb. (about/over sth.)就某事和某人争论argue sb. into/out of doing sth 说服某人做/不做某事argue for/against… 赞成/反对… argue that….认为/主张…55.sharp adj. 敏锐的,聪明的;锋利的;急剧的;尖刻的;剧烈的sharply adv.2Sharpen v.使锋利;使提高keep a sharp eye on sb 密切注意某人Have a sharp mind/ brain 有敏锐的头脑be sharp with sb 对某人说话尖刻56.Intelligent adj.有智慧的,聪明的;机智的,智能的intelligence n. 智力57.Intelligently adv. 聪明地58.investigate v. 查明,调查,研究investigation n 调查Investigate sb (for sth) (因为某事)调查某人under investigation 正在调查中Conduct an investigation 进行调查an investigation into...对……的调查59.Take part in sth 参加,参与take part 参加Take an active part in 积极参加take part后没有宾语时,不用介词in。

Unit1ANewStart词汇表知识清单1-高中英语

Unit1ANewStart词汇表知识清单1-高中英语

流程:1.听写单词2.讲解练习题目3.领读+讲解单词4.预习+讲解课文1.various adj. 各种各样的,各种不同的两个词性:vary v. 与……相异;变化variety n.多样化;变化;品种两个短语:vary from…to…从……到……不等(在……到……之间变化)a variety of=varieties of=various 各种各样的Ocean color varies from green to blue. 海洋的颜色从绿色到蓝色不等。

(取决于浮游植物的种类、浓度)The causes of our emotion are various. 引起情绪的原因是多种多样的。

2.volunteer n. 志愿者,义务工作者,自愿参加者v. 自愿;自告奋勇一个词性:voluntary adj.志愿的;自愿的两个短语:volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事a voluntary organization 志愿组织Mary volunteered to clean the room.3.gain v. 获得,赢得=get/ obtain4.apply v. 申请; 应用两个词性:application[ˌæplɪ'keɪʃn] n. 申请;申请表applicant [ˈæplɪkənt] n. 申请人四个短语:apply for sth. 申请某事apply to do sth. 申请去做某事apply to sth/ sb. 适用于……apply sth to. 把……应用到/涂抹到……I want to apply for the position you advised in China Daily. apply to join the organization(He applied to study position with the wellknown musician. )(My application for a scholarship was rejected.)T he rules can’t apply to the children. 不适用于孩子After graduation, I will apply what I have learned to my future job.5.schedule n. 计划表,进度表,日程表v. 为某事安排时间; 计划;安排一个短语:be scheduled to do sth. 计划做某事The building is scheduled to be pleted by the end of the year.6.award n. 奖,奖赏v. 给予;奖励三个短语:win/ receive/ get an award for…因……而获奖award sth. to sb. for…因……把某物授予某人sth. be awarded to sb. 某物被授予某人The actress won the best actress award for her excellent performance.Tu Youyou was awarded the Nobel Prize for her devotion in 2015.The Nobel Prize was awarded to Tu Youyou in 2015.(被动)7.opportunity n. 机会,时机= chancehave an opportunity to do sth. 有机会做某事8.hint n. 有益的建议= suggestion9.subscribe v. 订阅(报纸或杂志)(一键三连)10.view n.(一次)观看n. (1)视野;视线(2)风景;景色(3)观点;看法v. (1)观看;观赏(2)看待11.former adj. 从前的12.graduate v. 毕业n.毕业生一个词性:graduation n.毕业13.orientation n.(新工作或学习课程开始前一段时间的)培训,迎新;目标;定位;方向14.Orientation Day 迎新日15.frightened adj. 受惊的,害怕的三个词性:frightening adj. 令人惊恐的ing: 令人……ed: 人本身的这种品质、特点frighten v. 使害怕;使惊吓fright n. 惊吓;恐吓Going into hospital can be very frightening for a child.Frightened children were calling for their mothers.16.sight n. 看到,看见;视力;景象;名胜三个短语:at the sight of…一看见……at first sight 乍一看;初看时see the sights 参观名胜(做“名胜”讲时常用复数)17.figure v. 认为,以为n. 数字;人物;人影;身材;塑像;图形一个短语:figure out 弄清楚;弄明白;计算出It is difficult to figure out a global population of the polar bears.18.go all out 全力以赴,竭尽全力一个短语:go all out to do sth.= try one’s best to do sth. 全力以赴做某事We will go all out to help the homeless.19.select v. 挑选,选择一个词性:selection n.挑选; 选择; 被选中者20.particular adj. 特定的,特指的21.in particular 尤其,特别= particularly adv. 尤其;特别Parents in particular should act as better examples for children.22.rainbow n. 彩虹23.neat adj. 好的,令人愉快的; 整洁的24.specific adj. 具体的,特定的25.refer v. 提到,谈到26.refer to(1)提到,谈到The scientist referred to global warming in his speech. (注意:双写r)(2)查阅,参考Refer to a dictionary to check the spelling.27.journal n. 日记,日志keep a journal 记日记28.junior adj. 低年级的Junior High 初中29.struggle v. 奋斗,拼搏;挣扎四个短语:struggle for 为……而奋斗struggle against/with for 与……抗争struggle to do 努力做某事struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来She struggled for the independence of her country all her life.He struggled against/with the enemies and eventually drove them off.He was badly injured in the accident, but struggled to his feet.30.memorise= v. memorize 记住,熟记一个词性:memory n. 记忆;记忆力31.skateboarding n. 滑板运动32.forward adv. 向前33.look forward to(兴奋地)期待,盼望一个短语:look forward to doing sth. 期盼着做某事写作句式:I’m looking forward to you reply.34.mittee n. 委员会35.improve v.改善,改进一个词性:improvement n. 改善;改进36.rate v.对……作评估,评价n. 比率;率一个短语:the birth/ unemployment rate 出生率/失业率37.performance n.(工作或活动中的)表现两个词性:perform v. 表现;表演performer n. 表演者38.exchange v. 意见,信息等交流n. 交换;交流;调换一个扩展词:change v. 变化一个短语:exchange sth. with sb. 和某人交换某物exchange words with sb. 与某人交谈Before graduation, students exchange presents with each other.I never exchange words with the leaders.。

2019外研社版高中英语必修一Unit 1 A new start 知识清单(学生版)

2019外研社版高中英语必修一Unit 1 A new start 知识清单(学生版)

I.阅读单词认读01.facility n.02.engine n.03.insect n.04.butterfly n.05.poster n.06.badminton n.07.drama n.08.band n.09.photography n.10.inner adj.11.dinosaur n.12.dolphin n.13.rainbow n.14.skateboarding n.mittee n.16.rate v.II.重点单词识记01.adj. (地位、水平或级别)高的, 高级的n. 较年长的人02.n. 校园03.n. 某一时刻04.n. 作者, 作家05.n. 惊恐, 惊慌06.adj. 镇静的, 沉着的07.v. 讨论, 辩论08.n. 体育馆, 健身房09.n. 钢琴10.n. 舞台11.n. 话题, 论题12.v. 获得, 赢得13.n. 计划表, 进度表, 日程表14.n. 奖, 奖赏15.n. 机会, 时机16.v. 订阅(报纸或杂志)17.n. (一次)观看18.adj. 从前的19.n. 看到, 看见20.v. 认为, 以为21.adj. 特定的, 特指的n. 细节22.adj. 好的, 令人愉快的23.adj. 具体的, 特定的24.n. 日记, 日志25.adj. 低年级的26.v. 奋斗, 拼搏27.adv. 向前28.v. 意见、信息等交流III.核心词汇拓展01.__________ adj. 好奇的→__________ adv. 好奇地→__________ n. 好奇心; 求知欲02.__________ n. 印象, 感想→__________ vt. 给……留下深刻的好印象→__________ adj. 令人印象深刻的03.__________ n. 传统; 风俗→__________ adj. 传统的04.__________ n. 热切, 渴望→__________ adj. 渴望的; 渴求的→__________ adv. 热切地; 渴望地05.__________ v. 考察, 探险→__________ n. 探险; 探索; 探测→__________ n. 探险家06.__________ n. 作品集; 收集物; 收藏品→__________ vt. 收集; 收藏07.__________ v. 组织→__________ n. 组织者→__________ n. 组织→__________ adj. 有组织的;有条理的; 有秩序的08.__________ v. 呼吸→__________ n. 呼吸→__________ adj. 上气不接下气的09.__________ n. 挑战vt. 向……挑战→__________ adj. 有挑战性的10.__________ n. 压力→__________ v. 按; 压11.__________ n. 描述, 描写, 叙述, 形容→__________ v. 描述; 描绘12.__________ adj. 自信的→__________ adv. 自信地→__________ n. 自信心; 信任13.__________ v. 争论, 争辩→__________ n. 争论, 争辩14.__________ adj. 锐利的; 锋利的; 敏锐的, 聪明的→__________ v. 削尖; 磨快; 使尖锐; 变锋利→__________ adv. 急剧地; 鲜明地; 严厉地15.__________ adj. 有智慧的, 聪明的→__________ n. 智慧16.__________ v. 查明, 调查→__________ n. 调查17.__________ adj. 各种各样的, 各种不同的→__________ n. 多样性, 种类→__________ v. 变化; 相异, 不同18.__________ n. 志愿者v. 自愿做→__________ adj. 自愿的; 志愿的; 无偿的19.__________ v. 申请→__________ n. 申请→__________ n. 申请者20.__________ v. 毕业→__________ n. 毕业21.__________ adj. 受惊的; 害怕的→__________ vt. 使惊吓; 吓唬→__________ adj. 令人恐惧的22.__________ v. 挑选, 选择→__________ n. 挑选, 选择; 选拔23.__________ vt. 记住→__________ n. 记忆力; 记忆→__________ n. 纪念碑(或像等); 纪念物; 纪念品adj. 纪念的; 悼念的24.__________ v. 改进, 改善→__________ n. 进步25.__________ n. (工作或活动中的)表现→__________ v. 表现; 表演→__________ n. 表演者IV.核心短语速记01.高中02.依次地, 一个接一个地03.butterflies in one’s stomach04.惊慌地05.全力以赴, 竭尽全力06.尤其, 特别07.参考, 查阅; 提到, 谈到08.(兴奋地)期待, 盼望09.依赖10.参加, 参与01.abandon vt. 放弃; 抛弃; 遗弃02.abnormal adj. 反常的03.abolish vt. 废除; 废止04.abruptly adv. 突然地; 意外地05.abstract n. 摘要adj. 抽象的06.absurd adj. 荒谬的; 可笑的07.abundant adj. 大量的; 充足的; 丰富的08.accelerate vt. &vi. 加快; 加速09.accessible adj. 易接近的; 易相处的10.accompany vt. 陪伴; 伴奏11.accomplish vt. 完成; 实现12.account n. 账目; 描述; 解释01.I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me. (be doing... when... 正在做……这时……)我正在浏览公告牌上的照片, 身后忽然传来一个声音。

Unit+1+A+New+Start+词块记忆清单 高中英语外研版(2019)必修第一册

Unit+1+A+New+Start+词块记忆清单 高中英语外研版(2019)必修第一册

B1U1 A new startbe senior to the teacherbe junior to the headmasterbe curious about the worldbe curious to know itout of curiositysatisfy our curiosityshow curiosity about everything impress her with his sincerity impress his sincerity on hermake/ leave an impression on her an impression of the new school on campusbe eager for knowledgebe eager to get itin one’s eagerness to goout of breathhold one’s breathtake a deep breathlose one’s breathin panicget into a panicpanic them into rushing outbe panicked into rushing out challenge me to play another round a challenging jobput her under pressurereduce/ relieve pressurewith confidencehave confidence in the future artificial intelligencedepend on it that he will manage it make the most of your timeapply for a scholarship to the school apply theory to practicea tight schedule2 minutes ahead of schedule1 week behind scheduleon schedulebe scheduled for this weekendwin an award for actingaward him 6000 dollars subscribe to the magazine subscribe to the view that…graduate from universityfrighten them off/ awayfrighten him to deathOut of sight, out of mind.catch sight of…lose sight of…at the sight of his fatherfall in love at first sightgo all outin particularrefer to him as a dear friend struggle for independence struggle to fight against the disease look forward to next long vacation exchange the TV for that camerain exchange for a new car。

2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit1AnewstartSectionⅡIntegratingskills

2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit1AnewstartSectionⅡIntegratingskills

take part in 参加
(教材 P7)In the UK and the US, senior high school students take
part in various after-school activities, such as club activities and
volunteer work. 在英国和美国高中生参加各种课后活动,例如俱乐部活动和志
3.省略句:_____I_f _so_____ (如果这样的话), how did you deal with them? 4.so...that...如此……以至于……:...but the teacher __s_p_o_k_e__s_o_f_a_s_t _th_a_t__ (说话如此快以至于) I couldn’t take everything down.
16. ____s_e_l_ec_t____ v.挑选,选择→selection n.挑选,选择 17. __f_r_ig_h_t_e_n_e_d__ adj.受惊的,害怕的→fright n.恐惧,害怕 →frighten v.使恐惧,吓唬→frightening adj.令人恐惧的 18. ___d_is_a_p_p_o_i_n_t_ed____ adj.失望的;沮丧的→disappoint vt.使失 望;使破灭→disappointing adj.令人失望的;令人沮丧的
肯定地 一看到…… 全力以赴 回顾;回忆 总结
重点句型 1.感官动词+as if 引导表语从句:I ___f_ee_l_a_s__if___ (感觉好像) high school was only yesterday! 2.形式主语: ___I_t’_s_a__fa_n__ta_s_t_ic__o_p_p_o_r_tu__n_it_y_f_o_r_n__ew__s_t_u_d_e_n_t_s_t_o______ (这对 于新生来说是个绝佳的机会) get to know the school and other students.

2019-2020学年新教材高中英语unit1 a new start 单元重点知识回顾教学案版本:外研版必修第一

2019-2020学年新教材高中英语unit1 a new start    单元重点知识回顾教学案版本:外研版必修第一

Unit 1 A new startⅠ.重点词汇1.impression n. 印象,感想→impress vt. 使印象深刻→impressive adj. 感人的;给人印象深刻的leave/have/make a ... impression on sb. 给某人留下……的印象impress sb. with sth. 某事给某人留下印象impress sth. on/upon sb. 使某人铭记某事;使某人明白某事物的重要性be impressed with/by ... 对……有深刻印象2.breathe v. 呼吸→breath n. 呼吸;气息breathe deeply 深呼吸breathe in 吸气breathe out 呼气out of breath 上气不接下气take a deep breath 深吸一口气hold one's breath 屏住呼吸3.panic n. 惊恐,惊慌 v. 使恐慌in (a) panic 惊慌地go/get into a panic 进入惊慌状态panic over/about 因……而惊慌panic sb. into doing sth. 使某人(因惊慌仓促做某事)4.challenge n. 挑战;质疑 vt. 质疑;向……挑战→challenging adj. 具有挑战性的;有难度的challenge sb. to sth. 向某人提出挑战要求比试某事物challenge sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事5.argue v. 争论,争辩;主张;说服→argument n. 争论;辩论argue with sb. about/over sth. 与某人辩论某事argue for sth. 为某事辩护;赞成某事argue against sth. 据理反对某事argue sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事It is beyond argument that ... 无可争辩的是……6.apply v. 申请;适用,应用于→application n. 请求;申请;申请表;应用→applicant n. 申请人(尤指求职、进高等学校等)apply (to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请某事apply to do sth. 申请做某事apply to sth./sb. 适用于/运用于……apply sth. to ... 把……应用于……;把……涂抹到……apply oneself to (doing) sth. 集中精力(做)某事,专注于7.schedule n. 计划表,进度表,日程表 vt. 为某事安排时间be scheduled to do sth. 计划做某事on schedule 按预定时间behind schedule 落后于预定计划8.opportunity n. 机会an/the opportunity Error!做……的机会take the opportunity to do sth. 利用机会去做某事9.graduate v. 毕业;获得学位(尤指学士) n. 毕业生,学位获得者→graduation n. 毕业,毕业典礼graduate from 从……毕业graduate in 毕业于……专业10.frightened adj. 害怕的→fright n. 惊吓,恐怖→frighten vt. 使害怕,使惊吓→frightening adj. 令人惊恐的,骇人的11.figure n. 数字;身材;人物;人影;图表 vt. (经过考虑后)认为,以为;计算;估计figure on 计划;打算;期待figure sth. out 弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白12.one by one 依次地,一个接一个地day by day 每天,一天一天地little by little 一点一点地,逐渐地side by side 肩并肩地,并排地step by step 一步一步地,逐步地,按部就班地13.depend on 根据,依据;依靠;信赖;取决于,视……而定depend on sb./sth. 依赖某人/事,相信某人/事可靠depend on sb. to do sth. 依靠/指望某人做某事depend on sb. for sth. 指望/依靠某人/事得到某物depend on it that ... 相信……;指望……That/It (all) depends. 视情况而定。

2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit1AnewstartPeriodⅠStartingout

2019_2020学年新教材高中英语Unit1AnewstartPeriodⅠStartingout

Period ⅠStarting out & Understanding ideas课前自学导引我在高中的第一天在我的脑海里一遍又一遍地想象它之后,那个重要的日子终于到来了:我上高中的第一天!我早早地就醒了,迫不及待地跑出门去了解我的新学校。

当我到达的时候,校园还很安静,所以我决定去探索一下。

我正在看布告栏上的照片,这时我听到身后有个声音。

“新来的?”我转过身来,看见一位白发老人。

“是的,”我回答。

“我想知道这里的生活将会是什么样子。

”“别担心,”他给了我一个微笑。

“你很快就会明白的。

”这些话是多么的真实啊!当我的英语老师走进教室时,我惊奇地看到了我早先遇到的那个老人。

“大家早上好。

在我们开始之前,请大家一个一个地到前面来,向全班同学进行自我介绍。

我先开始……”“什么?!” 我试着启动我的脑子,但就是发动不起来。

“当然,我应该说我的名字。

但还有什么?我该怎么说才能给人一个好的第一印象呢?也许是关于我收集的昆虫。

”我正在整理我脑子里的话,这时我旁边的女孩推了我一下。

“轮到你了!”我忐忑不安地深吸了一口气。

“你好,我是孟浩。

”每个人都笑了。

我惊慌地看着他们。

“很高兴知道我们的名字一样,”我的新老师说。

他自我介绍时,我太紧张了,没有注意听。

虽然我很尴尬,但他的话让我放松了很多。

当我们都进行了自我介绍后,孟先生说:“大家做得都很好!我知道这对你们很多人来说并不容易。

但这正是你在高中将要面对的事情。

这样的挑战有时会给你带来压力。

但这完全取决于你做的事。

保持冷静,做好准备。

这样,你就能充分利用你在高中的时间。

”人们说,“好的开始是成功的一半。

”我想这是我新学校生活的一个好的开始。

课堂合作探究①His speech made a strong impression on the audience.他的演说给听众留下了深刻的印象。

②He tried to impress me with his extensive knowledge of wine.他试图以自己在葡萄酒方面的渊博知识让我印象深刻。

外研版高中英语必修一 Unit 1 A new start 单元重点回顾

外研版高中英语必修一 Unit 1 A new start 单元重点回顾

他的话让我轻松多了!
4.To help them do this,some senior high schools offer courses in time management. 为了帮助他们做到这一点,一些高中开设了时间管理课程。 5.Looking back on my high school life,the most important advice I’d give is these wonderful words from the writer Maya Angelou. 回顾我的高中生活,我最重要的建议是从作家玛雅·安杰洛那里得到的这些 精彩的话语。 6....but the teacher spoke so fast that I couldn’t take everything down. ……但是老师说得太快了,我不能把一切都记下来。
10.care about 关心;在乎;计较;忧虑
11.apply vi.申请,请求 vt.应用,实施;运用 application n.应用,运用;请求;申
请;申请表
applicant n.申请人,请求者 apply oneself to
致力于
apply one’s mind to 专心于 apply...to...把……应用于……
14.take part in 参加,参与
15.deal with 应付;应对;处理;论述,涉及;做生意
16.frightened adj.受惊的,害怕的 fright n.惊吓,恐怖
frighten vt.使惊恐,使害怕 frightening adj.吓人的,令人害怕的
be frightened at/of...害怕…… be frightened to death 吓得要死

Unit 1 A new start 核心考点高中英语外研版(2019)必修第一册

Unit 1 A new start 核心考点高中英语外研版(2019)必修第一册

Unit 1 A new start (核心考点梳理)重点单词1.curious adj.好奇的→curiosityn.好奇心①_______________对······好奇②_______________很想知道/看到/听到······③_______________······真是奇怪。

④__________________出于好奇⑤___________________好奇地2.impression n.印象,感想←impress v.使印象深刻①________________留下印象②_________________给某人留下印象③_________________留下好的/坏的/深刻的印象④_________________对······印象深刻⑥I ____ ______ ______his music.我对他的音乐印象深刻。

3.tradition n.传统→___________adj.传统的→____________adv.传统地①____________遵循传统②____________打破传统③______________根据传统习俗④________________(对某人来说)做某事是一种传统。

4.eagerness n.热切,渴望←eager adj.热切的,渴望的①某人渴望做某事,某人急于做某事②热切地③渴望做某事④渴望得到某物⑤We______ _____ ______ _____ _____ ______(渴望参加)the class activity. 5.explore.考察,探险,勘探;探讨,探究→exploration n.探索,探险①勘探石油②探讨······的可能性6.organise v.组织;整理→organis(z)ation n.组织,机构①组织会议②理一理思绪③组织良好的/很糟的④创立一个组织7.breathe v.呼吸→breath n.呼出的气,吸入的气;一口气①深呼吸②吸气;吸入(气体)③呼气;呼出(气体)④松一口气⑤深吸一口气⑥屏住呼吸;屏息以待⑦喘不过气来8.panic n.惊恐,惊慌v.(使)恐慌,(使)惊慌失措①惊慌地,在惊慌中②陷入恐慌(表动作)③使某人仓促做某事④过去式、过去分词均为,现在分词为_______⑤She____ _____ _____ ______(慌了起来)when the fire started.9.challenge n.挑战vt.向….挑战→challenging adj.富有挑战性的①面对挑战②迎接挑战③接受挑战④Mike found____ _____ _____(一份具有挑战性的工作)as a computer programmer. 10.pressure n.压力←press v.按,压①在压力下②置某人于压力之下③给某人施加压力④面临做某事的压力11.calm adj.镇静的,沉着的v.使平静,使镇定①保持镇静②平静下来,镇定下来③使某人/自己平静下来④任何时候都要保持冷静。

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Unit 1 A new start
Ⅰ.重点词汇
1.impression n. 印象,感想→impress vt. 使印象深刻→impressive adj. 感人的;给人印象深刻的
leave/have/make a ... impression on sb. 给某人留下……的印象
impress sb. with sth. 某事给某人留下印象
impress sth. on/upon sb. 使某人铭记某事;使某人明白某事物的重要性
be impressed with/by ... 对……有深刻印象
2.breathe v. 呼吸→breath n. 呼吸;气息
breathe deeply 深呼吸
breathe in 吸气
breathe out 呼气
out of breath 上气不接下气
take a deep breath 深吸一口气
hold one's breath 屏住呼吸
3.panic n. 惊恐,惊慌v. 使恐慌
in (a) panic 惊慌地
go/get into a panic 进入惊慌状态
panic over/about 因……而惊慌
panic sb. into doing sth. 使某人(因惊慌仓促做某事)
4.challenge n. 挑战;质疑vt. 质疑;向……挑战→challenging adj. 具有挑战性的;有难度的
challenge sb. to sth. 向某人提出挑战要求比试某事物
challenge sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事
5.argue v. 争论,争辩;主张;说服→argument n. 争论;辩论
argue with sb. about/over sth. 与某人辩论某事
argue for sth. 为某事辩护;赞成某事
argue against sth. 据理反对某事
argue sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事
It is beyond argument that ... 无可争辩的是……
6.apply v. 申请;适用,应用于→application n. 请求;申请;申请表;应用→applicant
n . 申请人(尤指求职、进高等学校等)
apply (to sb.) for sth.(向某人)申请某事
apply to do sth. 申请做某事
apply to sth./sb. 适用于/运用于……
apply sth. to ... 把……应用于……;把……涂抹到……
apply oneself to (doing) sth. 集中精力(做)某事,专注于
7.schedule n . 计划表,进度表,日程表 vt . 为某事安排时间
be scheduled to do sth. 计划做某事
on schedule 按预定时间
behind schedule 落后于预定计划
8.opportunity n . 机会
an/the opportunity ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ of doing sth.to do sth. 做……的机会
take the opportunity to do sth. 利用机会去做某事
9.graduate v . 毕业;获得学位(尤指学士) n . 毕业生,学位获得者→graduation n . 毕业,毕业典礼
graduate from 从……毕业
graduate in 毕业于……专业
10.frightened adj . 害怕的→fright n . 惊吓,恐怖→frighten vt . 使害怕,使惊吓→frightening adj . 令人惊恐的,骇人的
11.figure n . 数字;身材;人物;人影;图表 vt . (经过考虑后)认为,以为;计算;估计
figure on 计划;打算;期待
figure sth. out 弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白
12.one by one 依次地,一个接一个地
day by day 每天,一天一天地
little by little 一点一点地,逐渐地
side by side 肩并肩地,并排地
step by step 一步一步地,逐步地,按部就班地
13.depend on 根据,依据;依靠;信赖;取决于,视……而定
depend on sb./sth. 依赖某人/事,相信某人/事可靠
depend on sb. to do sth. 依靠/指望某人做某事
depend on sb. for sth. 指望/依靠某人/事得到某物
depend on it that ... 相信……;指望……
That/It (all) depends. 视情况而定。

14.in particular 尤其,特别
particularly adv. 特别,尤其
be particular over/about ... 对……过于讲究/挑剔
Ⅱ.教材原句
1.I was looking at the photos on the noticeboard when I heard a voice behind me.(P2)
我正在看布告栏上的照片,这时我听到身后有个声音。

2.Turning around, I saw a white-haired man. (P2)
我转过身来,看见一位白发老人。

3.How true these words were!(P2)
这些话是多么的真实啊!
4.With butterflies in my stomach, I breathed deeply.(P3)
我忐忑不安地深吸了一口气。

5.I feel as if high school was only yesterday!(P9)
我觉得高中就像昨天一样!
6.You must have had some moments when you were disappointed.(P9)
你一定有过失望的时候。

7.If so, how did you deal with them?(P9)
如果是这样的话,你怎么应对它们呢?
8.Looking back on my high school life, the most important advice I'd give is these wonderful words from the writer Maya Angelou.(P9)
回顾我的高中生活,我给出的最重要的建议是来自作家玛雅·安杰洛写的这些精彩的话。

Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.Her (eager) moved all the people.
答案:eagerness
2.For the past few years, the (organize) has offered daily meals to thousands of people who've suffered from natural disasters.
答案:organization
3.Attendance on the course is purely (volunteer).
答案:voluntary
4.Traffic is bad, (particular) in the city centre.
答案:particularly
5.American society is a (collect) of various cultures living together。

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