同义句转换类型
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同义句转换类型总结
一、意思相同或相近的词或短语之间的转换。
1. The story happened in 1937. == The story _________ ________ in 1937.
2. Li Lei received a letter from his aunt last week.===Li Lei his aunt last week.
3. They will get to London in four days.===They will London in four days.
二、意思相反的词或短语之间的转换。
1. I think your answer is wrong. === I your answer is .
2. In some states of America, children must stay in school until they are sixteen.
In some states of America, children school until they are sixteen.
3. I lent him a dictionary yesterday.==== He a dictionary me yesterday.
三、时态之间的转换。
1. His grandpa died four years ago.====His grandpa four years.
2. Wei Hua joined the League three years ago. ====
Wei Hua for three years.
3. Where have you been?====Where you just now?
四、语态之间的转换。
1. He was made to work 14 hours a day by them..==They 14 hours a day.
2. You must clean your bedroom every day.=== Your bedroom every day.
3. They heard her sing a song at the party.=== She a song at the party.
五、介词短语、动词(短语)之间的转换。
1. Her parents will go to Hong Kong by air next month.
Her parents will Hong Kong next month.
2. Mr. Smith took a bus to work last year. ===Mr. Smith to work last year.
六、同一词的不同词性之间的转换。
1. The snow was very heavy last night.===It last night.
2. It rains a lot here every summer.=== a lot of here every summer.
七、动词不定式与宾语从句之间的转换。
1. I don’t know what I should say at the meeting.
I don’t know at the meeting.
2. He is not sure who to ask for help.===He is not sure who ask for help.
八、陈述句与感叹句之间的转换。
1. He was foolish to do such a thing.== he was to do such a thing!
2. Wei Ping jumps very high.=== Wei Ping jumps!
3. The girl is very lovely. === she is!
九、比较级与比较级之间的转换。
1. I think the yellow orange is more delicious than the green one.
I think the green orange is the yellow one.
2. The moon is not as big as the earth.=== The earth is the moon.
十、比较级与最高级之间的转换。
1. I think Chinese is the most popular subject.
I think Chinese is any other subject.
2. Lin Tao is the tallest boy in our class.
Lin Tao is taller than in our class.
Lin Tao is taller than in our class.
3. Lin Tao runs fastest in his class.=== runs faster than Lin Tao in his class.
=== No one runs Lin Tao in his class. 十一、原级与最高级之间的转换。
1. Which is your favourite month?
Which month you ?
十二、祈使句+and/ or +陈述句与if状语从句的转换。
1. Let’s start at once, or we’ll be late for the meeting.
we start at once, we’ll be late for the meeting.
十三、形式主语(宾语)it 与真正主语(宾语)之间的转换。
To speak loudly in the reading-room is bad manners.
impolite in the reading-room.
十四、直接引语与间接引语之间的转换。
1. “Have you finished your homework?” she asked me.
She asked me my homework.
2. “ Can you go and get some tea?” he asked me.
He asked me go and get some tea.
3. “ Don’t play in the street!” the policeman said to the boys.
The policeman told the boys in the street.
4. Miss Gao : Lucy, do you come from the USA?
Miss Gao asked Lucy from the USA.
十五、时间状语从句与从句之间的转换。
1. We came home when it was six o’clock.
We come home it was six o’clock.
2. You can play basketball after school.
You play basketball school is over.
3. Mary will leave France when it gets cold.
Mary leave France it gets cold.
十六、简单句、并列句和复合句之间的转换。
1. Lucy isn’t at home, Lily isn’t at home either.
Lucy and Lily at home.
2. The children went to the farm. The farmers needed their help.
The children went to the farm the farmers needed their help.
3. The words on the notice board are very small. I can’t see them clearly.