(完整版)小学不规则动词表

英语不规则动词归类记忆表

初中英语不规则动词表（一）

一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思

read read read读

cut cut cut切，割

let let let让

put put put放

cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击

set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛

二、ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为

come came come来

run ran run跑

三、ABC型

1. ow →ew →own

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹

draw drew drawn画

grow grew grown生长

know knew known 知道

fly flew flown飞

2. i→a →u

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始

drink drank drunk喝

sing sang sung唱

swim swam swum游泳

ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿

forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说

freeze froze frozen冻

choose chose chosen选择

4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃

forbid forbade forbidden禁止

give gave given给

ride rode ridden骑

see saw seen看见write wrote written写

fall fell fallen落下

5. 无规律

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是

are were been是

do did done做

go went gone走

take took taken拿

四、ABB型

1. 原形→ought →ought

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来

buy bought bought买

fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考

2. 原形→aught →aught

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教

3. 变其中一个元音字母

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂

meet met met遇见

get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐

win won won赢

find found found发现

4. 原形→□lt→□lt

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持

leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫

5. 变其中一个辅音字母

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理

6.辅音字母和元音字母都变

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有,吃

lay lain lain放

lose lost lost丢失

pay paid paid付钱

say said said说

sell sold sold卖

tell told told告诉stand stood stood站

五、AAB型

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败

六、有两种形式

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思

bore born

生

bear

bore borne

hanged hanged吊死hang

hung hung挂

learned learned

学

learn

learnt learnt

lied lied说谎

lie

lay lain躺

showed showed

给…看show

showed shown

spelled spelled

拼写spell

spelt spelt

burned burned

烧

burn

burnt burnt

smell smelled smelled闻

smelt smelt

shined shined

照耀shine

shone shone

dreamed dreamed

做梦dream

dreamt dreamt

waked waked

醒

wake

woke woken

hid hid

躲藏

hide

hid hidden

七、情态动词

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能

may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要

will would∕会

初中英语不规则动词表（二）

原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是

are were been是babysit babysat babysat临时照看bear bore born生

bear bore borne生

beat beat beaten打败become became become成为begin began begun开始blow blew blown吹

bring brought brought带来build built built建造burn burned burned烧

burn burnt burnt烧

buy bought bought买

can could∕能

catch caught caught捉,抓