一般现在时英语 ppt课件

当主语是第三人称单数时，动词需变化
1) 直接+s ，如：take-takes;
2) sh,ch,o ,s 结尾+es,如;teachteaches；
3) 以辅音+y 结尾，变y 为 i + es， 如：fly-flies。
根据图画利用所学的一般现在时造句。
Jim Play computer games every Monday
2.实义动词的一般现在时句式： 肯定句：☺主语（I/We/You/They）+实义动词+其他 e.g. I stay at home on Saturdays. ☺主语（He/She/It）+实义动词三单现形式+其他 e.g. He stays at home on Saturdays. 否定句：☺主语（I/We/You/They）+do+ not+动词原形+其他 e.g. They don’t have sports every day. ☺主语（He/She/It）+does +not+动词原形+其他 e.g. Lucy doesn’t have sports every day.
4.普遍真理和自然规律： e.g. Two plus four is six. The moon goes around the earth.
1.be 动词的一般现在时的句式：
☺肯定句：主语+be+其他.
e.g. He is a worker.
You are thirteen.
They are in the classroom.
How do you like Chinese food? How does he like Chinese food?
How many tomatoes do you want? How many tomatoes does he want?
How do you go to work? How does your father go to work?
4 你周日都经常做什么？
What do you usually do every Sunday?
Jim plays computer games every Monday.
my mother read books every morning
My mother reads books every morning.
Mary sing songs every Thursday
Mary sings songs every Thursday.
Are you thirteen?
Are they in the classroom? Yes, they are.
No, they aren’t.
☺特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+be+主语?
e.g. What is he?
What colour is that bird?
How old are you? Where are they ?
he play basketball every Saturday
He plays basketball every Saturday.
they
go shopping
every Sunday They go shopping every Sunday.
The boy play football Wednesday
The boy plays football on Wednesday.
my father and I go swimming every Sunday
My father and I go swimming every Sunday.
一、 用动词的适当形式填空。 1 She __(get) up at 6:30 every morning. 2 His father ______(ride) a bike to go to work every day. 3 Jim ______(go) shopping on Sundays. 4 There ___(be) some bread on the table.
一般疑问句：☺Do+主语（I/we/you/they）+动词原形+其他？ e.g. Do you stay at home on Saturdays?
Do thຫໍສະໝຸດ Baiduy have sports every day? ☺Does+主语（he/she/it）+动词原形+其他？
e.g. Does he stay at home on Saturdays?
一般现在时
一般现在时:
1.表示现在的状态： e.g. He’s twelve. She’s at work.
2.表经常或习惯性的动作： e.g. I get up at 6:30 every day. He reads English every morning.
3.表主语具备的性格和能力等： e.g. She likes noodles. They speak English.
Does Lucy have sports every day?
特殊疑问句：疑问词+ do/does+主语+动词原形+其他？ e.g. What do you want? What does she want?
What time do you have lunch? What time does she have lunch?
☺否定句：主语+be+ not+其他.
e.g. He is not a worker.
You aren’t thirteen.
They aren’t in the classroom.
☺一般疑问句：Be+主语+其他?
e.g. Is he a worker? Yes, he is./No, he isn’t.
二 翻译句子。 1 他每天七点上学。
He goes to school at 7:00 every morning.
2 每周五下午，他们去游泳。
They go swimming every Friday afternoon.
3 她每天都写作业吗？
Does she do her homework every day?