芬兰英语简介PPT课件
芬兰英文介绍稿
Today I am really glad to take you guys to take a trip to Finland,to experience their culture.When we think about finland, Nokia mobile phones, Sibelius ,Santa claus are what may spring to mind .but Finland is much more than that.With just a population of around 5 million people, the economy is strong, the standard of living is high. and when you next have an X ray or scan at a hospital, there’s a good chance that the equipment will be Finnish: this country is a world leader in technological research.Fi nland’s landscapes are of forest and water, where the comforts of modern life are never far away. Y et each region has its distinct character, from the wilds of Lapland to the inspiring lakes of the east to the groups of islands of the south-west and the lively attractions of the capital, Helsinki.The capital, around 500,000 people. Easy to get around on foot or using the excellent tram service. This is a seaside city stretching out to pretty islands where green expanses are never far away. Cafésociety springs to life in summer when people sit and watch the world go by.Lets go to the 1 scenery: Helsinki Cathethal. It was built in 1830---1852 in Neoclassical style. It Regular uses for worship services and special events.Next,here we are at Sibelius Monument.the monument was built to honor the great composor, Jean Sibelius.Our last station is The Arctic Circle The most exciting place to cross the Arctic Circle is the Santa Claus' Village in Finnish Lapland. Here is the magical line.It is a line on the surface of the Earth, which marks the northern latitude, north of which the sun does not rise on the winter solstice or set on the summer solstice.。
芬兰英语介绍
芬兰英语介绍你找滴Finland, officially the Republic of Finland, is a Nordic country situated in the Fennoscandian region of Northern Europe. It is bordered by Sweden in the west, Norway in the north and Russia in the east, while Estonia lies to its south across the Gulf of Finland.Around 5.4 million people reside in Finland, with the majority concentrated in the southern region. It is the eighth largest country in Europe in terms of area and the most sparsely populated country in the European Union. Finland is a parliamentary republic with a central government based in Helsinki and local governments. A total of about one million residents live in the Greater Helsinki area and a third of the country's GDP is produced there.Finland was a relative latecomer to industrialization, remaining a largely agrarian country until the 1950s. Thereafter, economic development was rapid. Finland built an extensive welfare state and balanced between the East and the West in global economics and politics. With the best educational system in Europe, Finland has recently ranked as one of the world's most peaceful, competitive and livable countries.这篇⽂采⽐较好,略长,就是⽣词多点Finland — IntroductionNowhere in Europe is there a destination of greater contrasts than Finland. Straddling central and northern Europe and the Arctic regions, its seasons and landscapes are as different as night and day, but it’s this that makes it all the more alluring.Finland is dotted with hundreds of thousands of lakes and islands carpeted with dense spruce forests. It’s this landscape that puts swimming, sailing, windsurfing and jet-skiing high on the agenda for any visitor.A nature-lover’s paradise, Finland is one of the few countries in Europe where you can view brown bears, wolves, elk and reindeer in the wild.In winter it hosts the greatest show on earth when the Aurora Borealis or Northern Lights paints the sky in a Technic olor display of one of nature’s finest spectacles.It’s also at this time of year, during the season’s short days, that Lapland’s indigenous Sami people host visitors from across the world searching for Santa Claus, while others take to cross-country ski courses and ice-fishing.As the cloak of winter lifts, summer brings a very different Finland. The Midnight Sun covers the country in near perpetual daylight and Finns retire to lakeside summer cottages for relaxing days. Finns often refer to Lapland’s wilderness as a place of ‘strange magic’ during this time of the year. The light there is exceptional, and with long brilliant sunny days, even sleeping is less important as the dazzling daylight stretches late into the evening. Added to this, studies have shown that the cleanest air in Europe is to be found in northern Lapland, so it’s little wonder the Finns have abright outlook on life.The capital city of Helsinki has charm aplenty and is renowned for its cool attitude and great attractions. Take a boat ride to the impressive old island fortress of Suomenlinna or wander the famous Market Square for souvenirs and tasty local produce. The cultural center of Helsinki is Senate Square topped off by an outstanding statue of Russian Tsar Alexander II and surrounded by neo-classical architecture. It’s also the city’s cultural centre for festivals, art and concerts.Finnish towns and cities tend to be small making them easy to walk around. But in only a few minutes you can leave the hustle and bustle behind and arrive in the peace and quiet of the country’s wonderful wilderness.这篇也ok,就是时间可能不够Finland is in Northern Europe and has borders with Russia to the east, Norway to the north, and Sweden to the west. The country is a thoroughly modern welfare state with well-planned and comfortable small towns and cities, but still offers vast areas of unspoiled nature. Finland has approximately 188,000 lakes (about 10% of the country) and a similar number of islands. In the northernmost part of the country the Northern Lights can be seen in the winter and midnight sun in the summer. Finns also claim the mythical mountain of Korvatunturi as the home of Santa Claus, and a burgeoning tourist industry in Lapland caters to Santa fans. Despite living in one of the most technologically developed countries in the world, the Finns love to head to their summer cottages in the warmer months to enjoy all manner of relaxing pastimes including sauna, swimming, fishing and barbecuing. Today, Finland has a distinctive language and culture that marks it apart from the rest of Nordic Europe.这个篇幅差不多,句⼦没第⼀篇漂亮Finland is a Scandinavian country, and is the seventh largest country in Europe. Sweden is to the west, the tip of Norway is in the north, and there is a long, long border with Russia to the east. Estonia is to the south across a sea called the Gulf of Finland.Finland has a long history - the first people arrived there an amazing 10,000 years ago, just after the final Ice Age had ended. Almost two thirds of the country is made up of woods and forests, and much of the rest is water and lakes. Most towns and cities are built between the trees and the water, and many have amazing views of the surrounding countryside.Finland has similar weather to its nearest neighbours, Sweden and Norway. It is very cold in the winter, particularly in the north, but in the summer it is much warmer. In fact during the hot summer months while some in the south are enjoying the beach and swimming, their fellow Finns are still skiing in the north.Despite its reputation, Finland isn’t all mountains and forests. Off the southern coast of Finland there are over 30,000 islands: the seas around them are home to some fabulous marine animals such as dolphins and whales.Up in the north of Finland, Lapland is rumoured to be the home of Rudolph the Reindeer and Father Christmas! Whether this is true or not, Finns certainly love to celebrate. Find out how they have fun, and how they relax, in Hot and Cold.Finns are often thought of as being very shy, reserved and private people, but once you get to know them they are very warm-hearted and friendly. Finland is also a very safe country, which has very little crime. Learn more in our Life section.Last but not least, don’t forget to take a look at our Amazing Facts page.没电了要,就找这点啦,你⾃⼰顺⼀下哈~~困⾼类~bon courage~。
英语课前三分钟之国家介绍-芬兰ppt课件
the country of thousands of lakes and islands
1
Geography
Lying approximately between latitudes 60° and 70° N, and longitudes 20° and 32° E,
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• National Flag: Blue Cross Flag
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Its Famous scenery!!
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•
Lake Saimaa
• Saimaa, located in the Finnish Lake District, is the country’s largest lake and the fourth largest in Europe. It’s also a popular place for both Finns and tourists to get a feel of the ’cottage life’.
• The Constitution建立 of Finland defines the political system. Finland is a parliamentary democracy, and the prime minister is the country's most powerful politician. The constitution in its current form came into force on 1 March 2000, and was amended on 1 March 2012.
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THANK YOU !
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• The blue of flag is a symble of lakes,rivers and oceans;another symbolizes blue sky.
英语课前三分钟之国家介绍-芬兰
• Old Rauma • The colorful homes, restaurants, boutiques and café s date back to the 18th and 19th centuries and a walk around will make you feel like you’ve been taken back in time.
Finland
the country of thousands of lakes and islands
Geography Lying approximately between latitudes 60°
and 70° N, and longitudes 20° and 32° E,
• National Flag: Blue Cross Flag
• Halti • You can discover Finland’s highest peak at Halti, a mountain with beautiful rocky scenery,
Nokia
• NOKIA, is a Finnish multinational communications and information technology company,It is the world's 274th-largest company measured by 2013 revenues according to the Fortune Global 500.After the sale of its mobile phone business, Nokia began to focus more extensively on its telecommunications infrastructure business
芬兰英语简介ppt
02
The Characteristics and Characteristics of
Finnish English
The Phonetic Characteristics of Finnish English
Account
Finnish English speakers often have a strong account, which is often described as "Scandinavian sound"
The Formation of Finnish English
要点一
Summary
要点二
Detailed description
The formation of Finnish English can be traced back to the 19th century, when Finland was under Russian rule and English was used as a language of communication and education
Comparison between grammar and syntax
Finnish English grammar is similar to standard English grammar, but there are some differences Finnish English speakers tend to use more passive voice constructions than native English speakers, and they also use more present particles and infinities
《芬兰国家介绍》课件
甜点
芬兰的甜点也非常出名, 如卡累利阿派、奶油蛋糕 等。
旅游须知
01
02
03
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最佳旅游时间
5月至9月是芬兰的最佳旅游 时间,此时天气晴朗,活动丰
富。
穿着建议
由于芬兰气候寒冷,建议游客 穿着保暖、舒适的衣物和鞋子
。
语言沟通
虽然芬兰语是官方语言,但在 主要旅游城市,英语和瑞典语
也广泛使用。
货币兑换
芬兰使用欧元作为官方货币, 游客可以在当地银行或兑换机
处兑换。
感谢您的观看
THANKS
VS
详细描述
芬兰文学可以追溯到中世纪,最早的文学 作品包括史诗和民间故事。芬兰文学的发 展受到了欧洲浪漫主义的影响,同时也表 现出了强烈的民族特色。芬兰文学的代表 人物包括诗人鲁内贝格、小说家西兰帕和 托伊沃马基等,他们的作品被广泛翻译和 传播,对世界文学产生了深远的影响。
芬兰艺术
总结词
芬兰艺术以其独特的风格和创意而闻名,涵盖了绘画、雕塑、设计等多个领域。
《芬兰国家介绍》 ppt课件
目录
CONTENTS
• 芬兰概况 • 芬兰经济 • 芬兰教育 • 芬兰文化 • 芬兰旅游
01 芬兰概况
地理位置
芬兰位于欧洲北部,北临北冰洋 ,南接瑞典,西邻挪威,东邻俄
罗斯。
芬兰是北欧五国之一,国土面积 约33.8万平方公里。
芬兰地势北高南低,北部是森林 覆盖的丘陵和山地,南部则是广
A 高等教育概况
高等教育在芬兰非常普及,许多国 际学生选择到芬兰留学。
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C
D
国际学生
芬兰的高等教育对国际学生开放,提供英 语授课的课程,国际学生可以获得与本国 学生同等的待遇和机会。
芬兰人文介绍(英文)
Midsumm country of thousands of lakes and islands; 187,888 lakes and 179,584 islands to be precise. One of these lakes, Saimaa, is the 5th largest in Europe. The Finnish landscape is mostly flat with few hills and its highest point, the Haltitunturi at 1,328 metres , is found in the extreme north of Lapland. Beside the many lakes the landscape is dominated by extensive boreal forests and little arable land.
education
The University of Finland
1 赫尔辛基大学\University of Helsinki 南芬兰省 2 芬兰奥卢大学\University of Oulu 奥鲁省省 3 坦佩雷大学\Tampere University 西芬兰省 4 于韦斯屈莱理工学院\Jyvaskyla Polytechnic 南芬兰省 5 坦佩雷理工大学\Tampere University of Technology 东芬兰省 6 赫尔辛基工业大学\Helsinki University of Technology 南芬兰省 7 图尔库大学\University of Turku 南芬兰省 8 埃博学术大学\Abo Akademi University 西芬兰省 9 芬兰约恩苏大学\University of Joensuu 西芬兰省 10 芬兰瓦萨大学\University of Vaasa 西芬兰省 11 芬兰库奥皮奥大学\University of Kuopio 南芬兰省 12 拉普兰塔理工大学\Lappeenranta University of Technology 拉毕 省 13 赫尔辛基艺术和设计大学\university of art and design helsinki uian 南芬兰省 14 西贝柳斯学院\Sibelius Academy 南芬兰省 15 拉普兰大学\University of Lapland 拉毕省
芬兰的人文简介英语
芬兰的人文简介英语Introduction to Finnish CultureFinnish culture, rooted in its unique history and natural surroundings, encompasses a rich tapestry of traditions, values, and customs. This article provides a brief overview of Finnish culture, exploring its language, literature, arts, cuisine, and festivals.Language and LiteratureThe Finnish language, belonging to the Finno-Ugric language family, is spoken by approximately six million people in Finland. It is renowned for its complexity, distinct grammar, and phonetic structure. Finnish literature has a long and esteemed history, with authors such as Aleksis Kivi, Eino Leino, and Väinö Linna contributing significantly to the nation's literary legacy. The epic poem Kalevala, compiled by Elias Lönnrot, stands as a symbol of Finnish identity and folklore.Arts and DesignsFinnish art reflects the nation's connection to nature and its modern design aesthetics. The works of renowned Finnish architects, such as Alvar Aalto, demonstrate a harmonious blend of functionality and organic forms. From contemporary sculptures to traditional craftwork, Finnish art embodies a deep appreciation for simplicity and natural beauty. Marimekko, a world-famous Finnish design company, is recognized for its bold and colorful patterns, which have become iconic representations of Finnish design.CuisineFinnish cuisine is influenced by its geographical location, resulting in a strong emphasis on simple, hearty, and locally sourced ingredients. Traditional dishes like Karjalanpiirakka (Karelian pies) and Lohikeitto (salmon soup) showcase the flavors of Finnish home cooking. Moreover, the Finns have a strong coffee culture, with kahvipaussi (coffee break) being a cherished daily ritual. The iconic Finnish treat, pulla (sweet cardamom bread), is often enjoyed alongside a steamy cup of coffee.Festivals and TraditionsFinnish festivals and traditions play a significant role in the cultural fabric of the country. Midsummer, known as Juhannus, is celebrated with bonfires, saunas, and traditional songs and dances. Vappu, or May Day, marks the arrival of spring and is observed with picnics, student parades, and the wearing of white graduation caps. Christmas, or Joulu, is a time for families to come together, exchange gifts, enjoy festive meals, and visit the sauna for a traditional Christmas Eve ritual.Sauna CultureSauna, a traditional Finnish steam bath, holds great cultural significance in Finland. For Finns, it is not just a place to cleanse the body but also a space for relaxation, bonding, and contemplation. Saunas have been an integral part of Finnish culture for centuries and continue to be an important social institution. The practice of sauna-going promotes well-being and is considered a fundamental aspect of Finnish identity.ConclusionFinnish culture, with its rich heritage, artistic expression, and strong appreciation for nature, is an integral part of the nation's identity. From the complexity of the Finnish language to the simplicity of its design, Finnish culture showcases the unique characteristics and values of its people. Whether through literature, art, cuisine, or traditions, Finnish culture continues to thrive and captivate the world's attention. Discovering the essence of Finnish culture is an enriching journey that unveils the beauty and depth of this captivating nation.。
芬兰英文介绍
芬兰英文介绍1Finland, a remarkable Nordic country, is located in northern Europe. It is bordered by Sweden to the west, Norway to the north, and Russia to the east. The geographical position gives it a unique charm.The climate in Finland is characterized by cold winters and relatively warm summers. In winter, the landscape is often covered with thick snow, creating a magical and serene atmosphere.Helsinki, the capital of Finland, is a city with a distinctive architectural style and rich cultural heritage. The buildings showcase a blend of modern and traditional designs, reflecting the country's evolving identity. The city's cultural scene is vibrant, with numerous museums, art galleries, and music festivals.Lapland, in the northern part of Finland, is famous for its breathtaking aurora borealis during the winter. The sight of the colorful lights dancing across the night sky is truly a once-in-a-lifetime experience.Finland also boasts other famous attractions such as the Finnish Lakeland, with its numerous lakes and beautiful natural scenery. The country's forests and national parks offer opportunities for outdoor activities and a connection with nature.In conclusion, Finland is a land of contrasts and beauty, invitingpeople from all over the world to explore and discover its wonders.2Finland, a country that exudes a unique charm, is a land of contrasts and wonders. Finnish traditional cuisine is a delightful blend of local ingredients and creative cooking. The Karelian pasty, filled with rice or potatoes, is a beloved treat. Finnish folk culture is rich and diverse. The sauna culture, for instance, is deeply rooted in the Finnish way of life. It's not just a place to clean oneself but a social hub where families and friends gather to relax and bond.The education system in Finland is renowned worldwide for its high quality and innovative approach. Finnish schools focus on individualized learning, fostering creativity and critical thinking skills. Students are encouraged to explore and develop their interests at their own pace. This has led to outstanding educational outcomes, with Finnish students consistently performing well in international comparisons.In conclusion, Finland is a country that offers a unique and enriching experience. Its combination of delicious food, vibrant folk culture, and exceptional education system makes it a truly remarkable place.3Finland is a remarkable country that captivates with its natural beauty and outstanding environmental achievements. Known as the "Land of aThousand Lakes," it boasts a landscape that is both breathtaking and serene. The numerous lakes, surrounded by lush forests and rolling hills, form a magical tapestry of nature.One of the prime examples of Finland's dedication to environmental protection is its national parks. These protected areas are home to diverse flora and fauna, where strict measures are in place to preserve the delicate ecological balance. The conservation efforts ensure that future generations can also enjoy the unspoiled wilderness.In terms of sustainable development, Finland leads the way. It promotes the use of renewable energy sources such as wind and solar power. The government also enforces strict regulations on waste management and encourages citizens to adopt eco-friendly lifestyles.The people of Finland have a deep respect for nature and a collective responsibility towards its protection. This harmonious coexistence between humans and the environment makes Finland a true gem in the world, setting an inspiring example for others to follow.4Finland is a remarkable country that has made significant contributions to the world of technology and innovation. In the field of communication technology, it has achieved extraordinary feats. Nokia, a renowned Finnish company, has played a crucial role in shaping the global communication landscape. Its advancements in mobile phone technologyhave not only connected people around the world but have also set new standards for the industry.In the realm of clean energy, Finland has been a pioneer. The country has invested heavily in research and development to harness renewable sources of energy such as wind and solar power. This commitment to sustainable energy solutions has not only reduced its carbon footprint but has also provided a model for other nations to follow.Furthermore, Finnish scientists and engineers are constantly exploring new frontiers in areas like artificial intelligence and biotechnology. Their dedication and ingenuity have led to breakthroughs that have the potential to transform various aspects of our lives.In conclusion, Finland's achievements in technological innovation, particularly in communication technology and clean energy, showcase its determination to create a better and more sustainable future for all.5Finland is a remarkable country with a rich and distinctive sports culture. In the realm of sports, especially winter sports, Finland has truly made its mark. The Finnish have an exceptional prowess in winter sports, and skiing is undoubtedly one of their fortes. Finnish athletes have consistently demonstrated outstanding skills and determination on the slopes.For instance, at the Winter Olympics, Finnish skiers have achievednumerous glorious victories. Their remarkable speed, precision, and agility have enabled them to claim several medals and set new records. The dedication and hard work of these athletes are palpable, as they train rigorously throughout the year, braving harsh weather conditions to perfect their techniques.Not only in skiing, but Finnish athletes also excel in other winter sports like ice hockey and cross-country skiing. The passion for these sports runs deep within the Finnish society, with a large number of young people actively participating and dreaming of representing their country on the international stage.In conclusion, the sports culture in Finland, particularly in winter sports, is not just a source of national pride but also an inspiration for people around the world to pursue their passion with unwavering commitment and determination.。
芬兰国家介绍
芬兮的电影题材也是多种多样最著名的要属90年代初期拍摄的反应苏芬边界战争的电影winterwar冬战不中国在2006年吅拍的玉战士戛纳电影节评审团大奖和最佳女演员奖的没有过去的男人themanwithoutpastcityunplugged丌插电的城市又叫漆黑塔林由芬兮著名导演ilkkajrvilaturi拍摄该片首映1993年曾在国际电影第二仅随沉默的羔羊之后
• 圣诞老人之家:有人认为圣诞老人的家就在芬兰境内的耳朵山。在1927年,芬兰电台 的一个广播节目宣称,圣诞老人和两万头驯鹿一起就住在芬兰和苏联分界拉普兰省的 “耳朵山”上,正是因为有“耳朵”,圣诞老人才能在北极听到世界上所有孩子的心声。从 此,故事中的“耳朵山”就成了圣诞老人的故乡。在每年的平安夜孩子们在睡觉前将长筒 袜挂在壁炉旁,然后带着热切的期盼进入梦乡,圣诞老人晚上就会乘着驯鹿拉的雪橇, 把圣诞礼物从壁炉烟囱中分发到孩子们的长筒袜里。
• 芬兰堡
• 玛丽港
筒子们看好了吗? 看好了上班吧 哈哈哈
谢谢观赏
宗教 信仰
本土 文化
• 芬兰人绝大多数信奉基督教(路德宗),还有少数人信奉伊斯兰教。芬兰人忌讳“13”数 的“星期五”,并视其为不吉祥的数字与日期,认为其会给人们带来厄运和灾难,因 此人们都不愿意接触这些数字和日期。他们很忌讳交叉式的握手或交叉式的相互谈话。 认为这两种方式均属不礼貌的范畴。在与客人攀谈时,一般都不愿相互间的距离过近。 若按他们的待客心理习惯,距离则以1.2米左右较为适当。
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The Republic of Finland
关于芬兰
芬兰共和国,简称芬兰,位于欧洲北部,北欧五国之一,与瑞典、挪威、俄罗斯接壤,南临芬兰湾,西濒波的尼亚湾。 海岸线长1100公里,内陆水域面积占全国面积的10%,有岛屿约17.9万个,湖泊约18.8万个“湖之国”之称。芬兰冬季 严寒漫长,夏季温和短暂,全国1/3的土地在北极圈内。
欧纳斯山滑雪中心
欧纳斯山海拔 200 多米,在人类进入二十世纪时, 许多人曾在山顶上等待观赏仲夏夜的太阳,这里 的仲夏集市每年吸引着大量芬兰国内外的游客。 1927 年,欧纳斯举行了第一次欧纳斯冬季运动会。 由于当时人们还不能通过电视观看运动会,人们 纷至沓来,现场观看运动盛会,也从此开始了欧 纳斯的冬季旅游。2005 年 3 月,北欧滑雪世界锦 标赛在这里举行。欧纳斯在 2006 年举办芬兰国内 的几场体育赛事。2007 年,越野世界锦标赛将在 欧纳斯 举行。
芬兰英语简介PPT课件
National Flower:
Lily of the valley, spiraea(铃兰, 绣球菊).
National Tree:
Oak tree (栎树,也称橡树或柞树)
Finland severe climatic conditions as well as the special geographical position and history,lead to the Finns formed a very Nordic characteristics of national character and culture. The Finns have introverted personality, low-key, but actually filled with pride, in global today does not run with the crowd, but firmly maintain their traditional culture.
Rovaniemi santa village
(圣诞老人村)
赫 尔 辛 基
Helsinki
Suomenlinna
奥兰岛
Lucius Burns Ki Church
(乌斯彭斯基教堂)
The northern lights
(北极光)
The dates for watching nortnern lights is November
25th to January 17th every year.
Taboo !!
Finn is overwhelmingly Christian (Lutheran ), there are few people believe in islam. The Finns taboo the number "13 “and " Friday ", and as the unlucky numbers and dates, it will bring misfortune and disaster, so people are not willing to contact these numbers and dates.
芬兰
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商务礼仪 最近10多年来,芬兰同 最近10多年来,芬兰同 中国的经贸关系有了很大的 发关系经贸最近展. 芬兰人 商谈生意通常在办公室进行, 他们一旦作出决办公室一旦 商谈定,握手就像书面全同 一样有效.他们讲究信用, 事前约书面事前有效定的会 晤,一般也都会准时到 达.如果应邀到当地工商界 工商界会晤准时人士家中作 客,可带花束送给他的太太, 但必须是单数.单数送给太 太
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平
2 文化
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芬兰严峻的气候条件以及特殊的 地理位置和历史,使芬兰人形成
了极富北欧特色的民族性格和 文化。芬兰人性格内敛,行事 低调,但实际上内心充满民族 自豪感,在全球化的今天并不 随波逐流,而是坚定的维护着 自己的传统文化。
• 芬兰木屋 • 芬兰有很多著名的艺术家:伟大的 芬兰有很多著名的艺术家:伟大的
6礼节礼仪
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仪态礼仪 芬兰人与外国人交往时很注意礼仪.他们在交谈时习 外国人注意礼仪惯保持1.2米左右的距离,如果对方企图 外国人注意礼仪惯保持1.2米左右的距离,如果对方企图 靠得太近,会被对方距离企图看作是不礼貌的举动.对于 脱鞋,当众剔牙等行为,他们举动当众对于会投来鄙视的 目光.他们不喜欢见到别人把胳膊搭在一起喜欢见到一 起. 相见礼仪 芬兰人在社交场合与客人见面时,不分男女都热情地 场合社交见面行握手礼.芬兰人与外国友人相会时,尤其 是对到他们家尤其友人外国中做客的朋友,喜欢让对方签 名并留言,以示对于友情的签名喜欢做客珍重.芬兰人愿 意别人称呼他们的职衔.如果不知道他们职衔称呼知道的 职衔,则可笼统地称作经理.
好自由” 好自由”的民广告传统。他们招待客人一般都很热情随便。 客人光临,他们除要请吃饭外,有的还会按当地的乡风民 俗习惯,主动邀请客人一起去洗蒸汽浴。芬兰的赫尔辛基 人热情好客,招待贵宾往往爱摆鱼食宴。宴席开始,主人 满面笑容地将桌上盖着的白布揭开,桌上露出精美的盆中 放着一个很大的、形状似公鸡的、黑褐色烤面包。这个面 包里装的是鱼及猪内等。其味道之美,会令你赞不绝口的。 他们爱喝啤酒,同时也习惯向客人反复敬酒,以示他们的 热情诚恳之心。他们酷爱艺术、喜好读书,也很重视体育 活动。他们时间观念较强。与客人交往量,一般都习惯准 时赴约。他信偏爱白色,并视白色为和平、纯洁、公正和 祖国大地白雪长存的冬天的象征。他们昵爱铃兰花和绣球 菊。因为它给人们带来欢乐和优美的环境。故此,人们还 喻铃兰为国花。
芬兰英文介绍
芬兰英文介绍芬兰文中的芬兰叫做Suomi,而瑞典文就是我们熟知的Finland。
芬兰地处美丽的北欧,为波罗的海所环绕。
它被誉为"千岛之国"与"千湖之国":精确来说全国共有187888个湖泊和179584个岛屿;亦是世界高度发达国家,国民享有极高标准的生活品质。
赫尔辛基作为芬兰的首都,极大的受到邻国的影响。
The capital of Finland reflects the influences of its neighbours, Russia and Sweden. Helsinki comes to life in summer when the sunlight bright up until midnight. It offers urban living on a human scale, with only half a million residents in a low rise cityscape.芬兰严峻的气候条件以及特殊的地理位置和历史,使芬兰人形成了极富北欧特色的民族性格和文化。
芬兰人性格内敛,行事低调,但实际上内心充满民族自豪感,在全球化的今天并不随波逐流,而是坚定的维护着自己的传统文化。
There's something pure in the Finnish air and spirit that's incredibly vital and exciting.Although socially and economically it is in the vanguard of nations, parts of the country remain gloriously remote; with the trendsetting modern capital of Helsinki counterbalanced by vast forested wildernesses in the north and east, like Lemmenjoki National Park and Oulanka National Park. These wilds are perfect for treks among the pines and lakes in summer. And who'd have thought that so far north you could have such a summer? It's a golden, sunny season when Finland bursts into life with an explosion of festivals, good cheer and optimism. It's a time when the towns are buzzing, but it's also a time to head for the lakelands of Mikkeli & around and Lappeenranta. Sit on the veranda of a waterside wooden cottage and watch the summer sun shining low over the trees, and you'll have experienced one of Finland's ultimate treats; a real Nordic peace that eases the soul.踏上芬兰的土地,你会很容易感觉这篇天空是如此干净,很自然被这里的气场所感染。
介绍芬兰的PPT讲课讲稿
北欧的缤纷国度——芬兰
0943917 王迪薇
பைடு நூலகம்
芬兰是什么?是茂密的森林;是数不清 的湖泊;是北极村的圣诞老人;是午夜十 二点天边的太阳;是许多人手上的NOKIA手 机;是设计独特精美的IITTALA玻璃;是蒸 得过瘾、冰得痛快的SAUNA浴;是一种悠然 自得、享受快乐的生活态度……
著名景点---芬兰堡
• 芬兰堡建在赫尔辛基外海上的一串小岛上,建于250 多年 前,是现存世界上现存最大的海防军事要塞,也是芬兰最 为重要及著名的景点。是世界上不可多得的完整海上军事 遗迹,在1991年,芬兰城堡就已经被联合国教科文组织列 入了世界遗产名录受到了保护,世界文化遗产。
中国2010年上海世博会芬兰国家馆
• “冰壶”形展馆宛若一座 矗立于水中的岛屿,外墙 使用鳞状装饰材料,看似 由许多冰块堆砌而成。来 自芬兰的自然风貌,如海 岛礁石、鱼鳞、碧波倒影, 还有木头散发出的阵阵清 香,种种自然元素经过重 新诠释,以新的面貌呈现。 美好生活的六大要素—— 自由、创造力、创新、社 区精神、健康与自然都完 美地融合在建筑、空间和 功能设计中。
童话芬兰:一路向北约会极光
被芬兰人为 revontulet 的 北级光,按原理在北极圈内 全年晴朗的夜晚都可以观察 的到。
在芬兰语里,北极光是 “狐 狸之火 的意思。古代的芬兰 人相信有只神奇的狐狸在雪 间奔跑,它的尾巴扫起雪花 在月下反射,幻彩便映照成 美丽的北极光。
Northern Lights in Finland
芬兰Finland国家英文介绍课件.doc
F inland 英文介绍芬兰If you want toGet off the beaten track of traditional European tourist attractionsYou need to hideYou want to do something that your friends haven ’t doneYou’re bored of crowded placesYou want to see SantaYou want to experience clean nature (while the world still has it)You like to have fun in the snowAbout FinlandFinland is a land of interesting contrasts, such as the four seasons, the Midnight Sun and the winter darkness, urban and rural, East and West.As you look out from the plane, the first impression you may have is that there are a lot of trees ⋯an endless carpet of forest, with many lakes and small towns in between. It ’s kind of a surprise when you land in Helsinki to find that the airport is so modern and efficient. Not a polar bear in sight.It ’s truly amazing how uniquely exotic 异国的each season can be. Four times a year, nature changes its uniform completely –colour, light, temperature, sounds and smells. Everything changes in a way that happens nowhere else.The Finns are also considered to be cool – a bit quiet and reserved. However, they are actually warm, friendly, hospitable and especially honest people once you get to know them and we encourage you to do just that.Finland at a glanceSANTA CLAUSEveryone knows that Santa –the one and only –comes from Finland. Although the exact location of his privateretreat in Korvatunturi, Lapland, is unknown, his official hometown is Rovaniemi, where he greets visitors all yearround.NATIONAL PARKSThere are 37 national parks in Finland, covering a total surface area of 8,150 square kilometres. In Europe ’s most forested country –about 70% of Finland is covered with trees –with tens of thousands of lakes and beautiful archipelago, national parks provide some of the most amazing opportunities for outdoor activities such as hiking,camping, canoeing and skiing.SKI RESORTSThere are around 75 ski resorts in Finland, most of them small spots near cities and villages. The big ones, however,lie in the fells of Lapland and offer something very different from the usual European ski resorts. The surrounding landscapes are unspoilt, blanketed with pure snow from December to April. In the early winter the slopes are lit, lateron in the spring the sun shines until very late in the evening.LAKESFinland is often called the Land of a Thousand Lakes – a modest name, considering that there are, in fact, 188 000 lakes in the country. From the metropolitan area around Helsinki all the way up to the great Lake Inari in Lapland,Finland is filled with oases of the clean blue. Where Inari is known for its deep and crystal clear waters, LakeSaimaa’s ringed seal, one of the most endangered species in the world, is the country ’s largest lake ’s most memorable attraction. A lakeside cottage is an essential part of Finnish summer.SAUNASSauna –the word itself is Finnish –forms a great part of our country ’s heritage and culture. It is estimated thatthere are over two million saunas in Finland. For a population of 5.3 million, this equals to an average of one per household. For Finnish people sauna is a place to relax, purifying both body and mind. Whether an electric sauna in a modern business environment or an old-fashioned wood-burning sauna by a lakeside cottage, a sauna is always near you.NORTHERN LIGHTSOne of the most remarkable features of Finland is light. When the endless sunshine of summer gives way to darkwinter, the Northern Lights appear like magic and lighten up the sky. The further north you go, the greater thechances of spotting the Aurora Borealis –in Finnish Lapland they can appear on 200 nights a year. In Helsinki andthe south, the Aurorae can be seen on roughly 20 nights a winter, away from city lights.We can Discover Finland through four unique regionsLaplandRovaniemi is the capital of Finnish Lapland and the hometown of Santa Claus. Located on the Arctic Circle, Rovaniemi provides modern services and lots of activities year round.Kemij ?rvi –Suomu, located in the heart of the wilderness, provides opportunities especially for country and downhill skiers . Traditionally the region is a reindeer husbandry area which makes it a popular place for families and animal lovers.Yll ?s is a true wonderland in any season. Experience peace of mind, skiing cross country or onthe slopes, culinary enjoyment, good company, fun and entertainment. It's all arranged for you.Pyh ?–Luosto visitors can enjoy Finland ’s southernmost fell range in a national park. It's adiverse region that offers unhurried atmosphere, genuine Lapp culture and modern services for anybody ready for an adventure.LakelandKuopio is one of the biggest cities in Lakeland. The rolling hills and crystal clear waters typical ofthe region are best viewed from the Puijo Tower. Locals are open, talkative, and have a peculiarsense of humour.Joensuu is the capital of the North Carelia region, and a major cultural hub . The verdant surroundings have bred many a Finnish artist and are home to a score of cultural events, biggest among them the Ilosaarirock festival.Savonlinna, nestled by Lake Saimaa, is great for both short city breaks and lakeside cottage holidays. The main cultural event is the annual Savonlinna Opera Festival, held in the medieval Olavinlinna Castle.HelsinkiThe capital of Finland is a compact city easily explored on foot. Design, architecture, culture and shopping are all great exploration angles and large park areas, forests, lakes, and the coastlinewith numerous islands sprinkled off it make certain there ’s no shortage of natural presence. Needless to say, there ’s something going on in Helsinki every day of the year.University of Helsinkia comprehensive universityfocus on liberal artsfamous for agriculture and forest ,medical science ,natural scienceranks about 70th in the worldCoastal AreasFormerly a centre for tar trad e, and now a technology hub , Oulu is the biggest city within a 500 kilometre radius and is considered the unofficial capital of Northern Finland. Cultural eventswith a touch of northern madness take place all year round, the best known being the Air GuitarWorld Championships each August.Suomenlinnaused to be military forts of Coast DefenseThe fortress of Suomenlinna is one of Finland ’s most popular sights. It is only a short ferry crossing away from Helsinki.Silence,pleaseIn the rush and crush of modern life, the rarities are what we value most, such as space, quiet and time. The space to breathe, a time to dream ⋯you can find these treasures in Finland, where the lakes are many and the people are few.WILD&FREETo be truly free, all you need is the untouched wilderness and a touch of madness in your blood. In the winter you can feel both as your snowmobile speeds through the silent spruces laden with snow.We have a lot of well-being from finnish forests 。
芬兰简介
教
乌
斯
基
别
教
斯
堂
成
于 堂
岩石教堂
1997年 在赫尔辛基市郊、波罗的海岸边, 1997年,在赫尔辛基市郊、波罗的海岸边,建造起了 一座两万六千块玻璃为主体,几乎完全透明的建筑楼。 一座两万六千块玻璃为主体,几乎完全透明的建筑楼。
航空运输: 航空运输:
个机场, 家航空公司 家航空公司, 有157个机场,4家航空公司,697架民用 个机场 架民用 飞机,国际航线35条 客运量11亿人公里 亿人公里; 飞机,国际航线 条;客运量 亿人公里; 货运量200万吨公里;国际机场有赫尔辛基、 万吨公里; 货运量 万吨公里 国际机场有赫尔辛基、 图尔库和坦佩雷等。 图尔库和坦佩雷等。
经济之渔业
芬兰的鱼类供应很丰富。 芬兰的鱼类供应很丰富。 有三文鱼、淡水鳕鱼、 有三文鱼、淡水鳕鱼、波罗的 海青鱼等。 海青鱼等。 芬兰人认为, 芬兰人认为,无论怎样烹 都应该将整条鱼吃掉, 调,都应该将整条鱼吃掉,那 样才最健康。 样才最健康。
每年7月下旬至9月中旬是小龙虾 每年7月下旬至9 收获的季节。于是人们就纷纷举行 收获的季节。 “小龙虾聚会”。一般芬兰人会以当 小龙虾聚会” 地的伏特加佐餐,再配上鱼子酱的三 地的伏特加佐餐, 明治。 明治。
旅游业
北极光 在寒冷、干 燥的夜晚,纬度 越大,越有多的 机会看到北极光, 北部的乌茨约基, 每年观赏北极光 的日期为11月25 日到1月17日
赫尔辛基大教堂
个 大 公 国 , 沙 皇 兼 任 芬 兰 大 公 。
兰 分 被 的 俄 自 国 治 占 。 领 1 并 8 成 0 为 9 沙 年 俄 俄 统 瑞 治 战 下 争 的 后 一 , 芬
芬兰航空公司
芬兰(1)
2Finland was a province and then a grand duchy under Sweden from the 12th to the 19th centuries, and an autonomous grand duchy of Russia after 1809. It won its complete independence in 1917. During World War II, it was able to successfully defend its freedom and resist invasions by the Soviet Union. In the subsequent half century, the Finns made a remarkable transformation from a farm/forest economy to a diversified (dai wo se five)modern industrial economy; per capita income is now on par with Western Europe.芬兰在12世纪到19世纪之间是瑞典的一个省,然后是大公国,1809年以后是俄罗斯的一个自治大国。
它在1917年赢得了完全的独立。
在第二次世界大战期间,它能够成功地捍卫自由并抵御苏联的入侵。
在接下来的半个世纪里,芬兰人从农林经济向多元化的现代工业经济转变,现在人均收入与西欧相当。
3The climate (客来美特)of Finland is cold and long in winter and mild and short in summer. The land of 1/3 in the country is in the Arctic Circle, and the rest belongs to the temperate(tem per)marine climate.芬兰的气候寒冷而漫长,夏季温和而短暂。
芬兰
国花
铃兰芬兰的国花是铃兰,象征着纯洁和幸福。
人口民族
人口
民族
人口
芬 兰 总 人 口 5 4 0 . 1 万 ( 截 至 2 0 11 年 底 ) , 人 口 大 部 分 居 住 在 气 候 比 较 温 和 的 南 部 。 赫 尔 辛 基 大 区 是 主 要 的 人 口密集区,人口约140万。其他人口密集的城市还包括坦佩雷(22万)、图尔库(18万)、奥鲁(14万)等。据 芬 兰 统 计 中 心 数 据 , 截 至 2 0 11 年 底 , 当 地 华 人 总 数 为 6 1 5 9 人 , 主 要 分 布 在 赫 尔 辛 基 、 坦 佩 雷 、 图 尔 库 等 城 市 。
芬兰国徽芬兰国徽在瑞典国王古斯塔夫一世时被采用。在芬兰作为大公国时代也采用了此徽,一直沿用至今。 为红色盾徽。盾面上为一只头戴王冠的金色狮子,前爪握着一把剑,后爪踩着一把弯刀。九朵白色的玫瑰花点缀 在狮子周围。国徽上的狮子来源于富尔孔家族,它同样也出现在瑞典国徽上。剑和弯刀与卡累利阿国徽相类似。 踩在狮子脚下的俄罗斯弯刀则反映了当时的政治形势。彼时,瑞典与俄罗斯正处于长期战争中。九朵玫瑰据推测 是代表了芬兰历史上的九个省,但玫瑰的数量几经变化。
2006年1月至12月,芬兰第二次担任欧盟轮值主席国。在任职期间,在提升欧盟的国际地位、增强欧盟行动 的连贯性等方面做出了积极的努力。
2011年6月,联合党、社民党、左翼联盟、绿色联盟、瑞典族人民党、基督教民主党组成联合政府。
宪法
1919年7月17日颁布生效。宪法规定,国家立法权由议会和共和国总统共同行使;总统是国家元首,拥有任 命政府、掌管外交、统帅三军等实权,每六年选举一次。1999年芬议会通过新宪法,名称由《政府组织法》改为 《宪法》。新宪法加强了议会和政府在国家政治生活中的作用,削减了总统部分权力。
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National Emblem:
Red shield emblem.
On the shield surface for a crowned Golden Lion, forepaw holding a sword, hind paws with a machete. Nine white rose dotted around in the lion.
The Holiday of Finland
Laughter Day
欢 笑 日
Midsummer Festival 仲夏节
大学生戴帽节
University students to wear the hat Festival
Samba Carnival
桑巴狂欢节
The Scenic spots (风景名胜)
National Flower:
Lily of the valley, spiraea(铃兰, 绣球菊).
National Tree:
Oak tree (栎树,也称橡树或柞树)
Finland severe climatic conditions as well as the special geographical position and history,lead to the Finns formed a very Nordic characteristics of national character and culture. The Finns have introverted personality, low-key, but actually filled with pride, in global today does not run with the crowd, but firmly maintain their traditional culture.
National Flag:
Blue CrBiblioteka ss flag (蓝色十字)The blue of flag is a symbol of lakes, rivers and oceans; another said symbolizes blue sky. The white of the flag symbolizes the white snow covered land.
祝各位身体健康、工作顺利、家 庭幸福。
22
25th to January 17th every year.
Taboo !!
Finn is overwhelmingly Christian (Lutheran ), there are few people believe in islam. The Finns taboo the number "13 “and " Friday ", and as the unlucky numbers and dates, it will bring misfortune and disaster, so people are not willing to contact these numbers and dates.
Rovaniemi santa village
(圣诞老人村)
赫 尔 辛 基
Helsinki
Suomenlinna
奥兰岛
Lucius Burns Ki Church
(乌斯彭斯基教堂)
The northern lights
(北极光)
The dates for watching nortnern lights is November
Finland(芬兰)
The total area of Finland is 338,000 square kilometers.The longest distance from south to north is 1,157 kilometers, and the widest distance from east to west is 542 kilometers.