全国英语等级考试听力知识点小结

全国英语等级考试听力知识点小结

一、学生业余娱乐生活场景(看电影、看戏剧、获奖、毕业打算、约会见面)

1. 看电影、看戏剧;

2. 听说电影好、邀请看电影、电影没意思、电影看不懂、电影真不值;

3. 邀请去看电影，一般都不会接受，主要的理由是因为学习的问题，然后再表达一下惋惜的心情，通常会用虚拟语气;

4. 一方获奖了，另一方赞扬、敬佩。

Let’s go watch the movie tonight.

Would you like to go to the movie with us tonight?

How about seeing the new movie at the theater tonight?

It’s a waste of time/money.

二、健康生活场景

1. 身体不舒适，需要看病;

2. 医生忙，要耐心;

3. 有病要尽早去治疗，否则要产生很多麻烦;

4. 吸烟对身体不好，要戒烟。

三、交通活动场景

1. 搭乘飞机旅行，首先要预定机票，经常会遇到预定完毕(be booked up)，因此只能推迟时间;有时因为无法到达机场，必须改机票(get ticket changed);

2. 经常因为天气原因(because of/due to the bad weather)或机械故障(mechanical problem)而导致航班延误，需要等待进一步消息或通知(further notice);

3. 步行是一种锻炼方式;骑自行车可以回避高峰，但车胎容易没气(flat tire);乘巴士方便，但中途容易出故障(break down);开车上班容易塞车(much traffic jam);坐火车可以看风景(sightsee)，但火车上食物不好，因此经常选择自己带食物或提前吃;

4. 出现交通意外的原因一般是超速或者是躲避不及。

四、用餐场景

内容主要包括：预定用餐、邀请用餐、外出就餐、等待用餐、品尝食物等。

1. 两人经常会讨论这个东西好不好，是不是健康食品;

2. 两人经常会讨论去什么样的餐馆吃饭;

3. 出去吃饭，需要提前定位子;

4. 外出吃饭的原因主要是寻求安静或想尝试一下新口味;

5. 如果去一个比较豪华、精致的餐馆，可能还会谈到穿正式服装(formal dress);

6. 如果两个学生讨论是出去吃饭还是学习，最终选择的一般是学习。

五、买卖活动场景

内容主要包括：买家具、买房子、买书、买电视机、卖车等。

1. 经常讨论区去什么地方购物，什么地方东西便宜，品种

多;

2. 说话的第一个人想买的货品总是没有的，有时第二人从应答中会暗示第一人其他的解决方案;

3. 两人讨论买房子，最后结果是：现在买时机不太合适。

练习：

6.What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?

[A] Receptionist and customer. [B] Waitress and customer.

[C] Salesperson and customer. [D] Nurse and patient.

7.What’s wrong with the man?

[A] He forgot his appointment with his manager.

[B] He lefe his keys at home.

[C] He is locked out of his office.

[D] He lost the manager’s keys.

8.How will the man 资:料;来/源,于ＧＺＵ５２１学:习;网http://Ｇzｕ５２get to San Francisco?

[A] By plane. [B] By bus. [C] By car. [D] By train.

9.Where is the man when the woman calls him?

[A] He is on his way to where they should meet.

[B] He is at home.

[C] He is in his office.

[D] He is at the main entrance.

10.What is the price of one watch?

[A] 10 dollars. [B] 5 dollars. [C] 9 dollars. [D] 18 dollars.

听力原文

Question 6：

W：Solomon Departmert Store. Mayl M：I left my keys inside. We’re locked out.

W：Doesn’t the manager have an extra set?

M：Sure, but I don’t know if he’s at home.

Question 8：

W：You’re going to San Francisco tomorrow, aren’t you?

M：Yes, I thought I’d fly, but then I decided that taking a bus would be cheaper than driving or flying.

Question 9：

W：Hi, John. What happened to you? I’ve been waiting for twenty minutes.

M：Oh, I completey forgot about our meeting. I’m on my way. Please wait for me.

W：OK. I’ll wait for you at the main entrance.

Question 10：

M：How much is this electronic watch, please?

W：Five dollars each and nine dollars for two.

M: OK, I’ll take one.

答案：6.A 7.C 8.B 9.A 10.B