江苏专转本英语真题及解析全
2024江苏省专转本英语真题以及答案
2024年江苏省一般高等学校“专转本”统一考试高校英语第I卷（共100分）Part I Reading Comprehension （共40分）Passage oneUnder proper conditions, sound waves will be reflected from a hillside or other such obstruction. Sound travels at the rate of about one-fifth of mile per second. If the hill is eleven hundred feet away, it takes two seconds for the sound to travel o the hill and back. Thus, by timing the interval between a sound and its reflection (the echo), you can estimate the distance to an obstruction.During word war 2 the British used a practical application of this principle to detect German planes on their way to bomb London long before the enemy was near the target. They used radio waves instead of sound waves, since radio waves can penetrate fog and clouds. The outnumbered Royal Air Force (RAF) always seemed to the puzzled Germans to be lying in wait at the right time and never to be surprised. It was radio echoes more than anything else that won the Battle of Britain.Since the radio waves were used to tell the direction in which to send the RAF planes and the distance to send them (their range of flight, in other words), the device was called radio directing and ranging, and from the initials the word radar was coined. (files come from )1. Sound waves reflected from a hill can be used to estimate the.A. heigt of the hillB. speed of soundC. distance to the hillD. intensite of sound2. Practical applications of this principles resulted in.A. New electronic instruments for planesB. A radio directing and ranging deviceC. New radio sets for RAF bombersD. An electronic detecting device3. Radar enabled the English to.A. Detect German planes on their way to LondonB. Direct the outnumbered RAF planes effectivelyC. Confuse German bomber pilotsD. Both A and B4.It can be inferred from the passage thatA. Light waves could be used in a device similar to radarB. Radar was a practical application of a well-known principleC. Radar greatly increased the effectiveness of the Royal Air ForceD. Sound waves are reflected from a hillside under all conditions5. The author of this passage probably intended to explainA. Exactly how radar worksB. Why the British used radio waves in their deviceC. How radar (work and device) came to beD. How radar helped the British win the Battle of BritainPassage TwoIn general, the ancient Romans were a practical people. They cared less about philosophy and pure mathematics than did the Greeks. The Romans were the best of the ancient engineers and architects. They were brilliant students of Greek geometry and trigonometry (三角学) , and they applied their knowledge to the construction of fine bridges, roads, aqueducts (渠道) , and public buildings.They knew about the smelting of iron ore, but they used the iron they produced mainly for spears, swords, and shields, rather than for building construction.While the Romans accomplished practical wonders, they did very little theoretical scientific thinking. Because of their frequent wars, many of their inventions were no more than improvements in the design of Greek weapons with which they were familiar.There are two reasons for the Romans neglect of philosophy and pure mathematics. First, they were apparently too busy conquering nearby nations and forming them into a rapidly growing empire to waste time on abstract thinking. Secondly, they were handicapped (阻碍) by the rigidity of their numerical system. (Try to multiply XI by LVII orto divide CXLIII by IX; it simply cannot be done with pencil and paper.) The Romans did all of their arithmetic on an abacus, the ancient counterpart of the modern computing machine. Their number system discouraged the study of pure mathematics.6. The author calls the Romans “practical” because theyA. Cared little about philosophyB. Applied their knowledge to constructionC. Saw the necessity for developing theoretical scienceD. Studied the past and learned from it7.The ancient Romans did not concern themselves withA. Theoretical or abstract thoughtB. applied mathematicsC. StudyingD. either A or C8.In construction, the Romans made extensive use ofA. Iron oreB. peometry and trigonometryC. StudyingD. both B and C9.Many Romans inventions were based on Greek weapons because theA. Greeks had superior weaponsBromines were involved in frequent warsC. Romans were not familiar with many types of weaponsD. Greek proved himself or herself inspired inventor10.The author of this passage probably wanted to explain whyA. He considers the Romans a practical peopleB. Roman were involved in frequent warsC. Theoretical thinking is necessary fir the growth of a nationD. The Romans contributed little to philosophical thoughtPassage ThreeProfessor Barry Wellman if University of Toronto in Canada has invented a term to describe the way many North Americans interacts these days. The term to have opposite meanings. How can we be individuals and be networked at the same time? You need other people for networks.Here is what Professor Wellman means. Before the invention of the Internet ande-mail, our social networks involved live interactions with relatives, neighbors, and colleagues at work. Some of the interaction was by phone, but it was still voice, person to person, in real time.A recent research study by the Pew Internet and Americans Life Project showed that for a lot of people, electronic interaction through the coputer has replaced this person-to-person interaction. However, a lot of people interviewed for the Pew study say that’s a good thing. Why?In the past, many people were worried that the Internet isolated us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. But the Pew study discovered that the opposite is true. The Internet connects us with MORE real people than expected-helpful-people who can give advice on careers, medical problems, raising children, and choosing a school or college. About 60 million American told Pew that the Internet plays an important role in helping them major life decisions.Thanks to the computer. “networked individuals” are able to be alone and together with other people-at the same time!11. the pew study was conducted inA. the United StatesB. CanadaC. the U.S. and CanadaD. Europe12. in the article, a network is a group of connectedA. radio or TV stationsB. peopleC. computersD. roads13. before the invention of the Internet, our connections with people tool place mainlyA. in personB. by phoneC. by letterD. by e-mail14. Which of the following has happened since the invention of the Internet and email?A. people are talking on the phone more than ever.B. Interaction through the computer has replaced a lot of person to person interaction.C. Americans are turning into hermits.D. Sixty million Americans have bought computers.15. Which of the following was NOT one of the discoveries of Pew study?A. The Internet has put us in touch with more people than expected.B. People use the Internet to get advice on careers, medical problems, and otherquestions.C. For many Americans, the Internet plays an important role in helping them makeimportant decisions.D. “Internet addiction” is a growing problem among people who use computers. Passage four(非英语类学生必做)Summers with father were always enjoyable. Swimming, hiking, boating, fishing-the days were not long enough to contain all of activities. There never seemed to be enough time to go to church, which disturbed some friends and relations. Accused of neglecting this part of our education, my father instituted a summer school for my brother and me. However, his summer course included ancient history, which Papa felt our schools neglected, and navigation, in which we first had a formal examination in the dining room, part of which consisted of tying several knots in a given time limit. Then we were each separately sent on what was grandly referred to as a cruise in my father’s 18-foot knockabout, spending the night on board, and loaded down, according to formally plot our course, using the tide table, even though our goal was an island I could see quite clearly across the water in the distance.16. What was the original reason for holding the summer school?A. The father wanted the children to learn more about religion.B. The children got poor grades in their regular school.C. The regular school teachers neglected the children.D. Friends and relatives thought the children should learn religion.17. The purpose of the cruise mentioned in the passage was toA. have funB. test the author for completing summer schoolC. reward the author for completing summer schoolD. get to the island18. Why did the author have to plot the summer of her cruise?A. She had to demonstrate her to do so.B. She was afraid of getting lost.C. The coast was dangerous.D. The tides were strong.19. How long did the author’s cruise last?A. All summer.B. Overnight.C. A week.D. One day, morning till night20. Apparently a knockabout isA. a seaman’s knotB. a cruiseC. an islandD. a boat(英语类学生必做)The three main types of secondary education in the United States have been provided by the Latin grammar school, the academy, and the public high school. The first of these was a colonial institution. It began in New England with the establishment in 1635 of the Boston Free Latin School. The curriculum consisted mainly of the classical languages, and the purpose of this kind of school was the preparation of boys for college, where most of them would be fitted for the ministry.The academy began in the early 1750’s with Benjamin Franklin’s school in Philadelphia, which later became the University of Pennsylvania. It extended generally to about the middle of the nineteenth century, except in the southern states where the public high school was late in developing and where the academy continued a principal means of secondary education even after 2900. the academy was open to girls as well as to boys, and it provided a wider curriculum than the Latin grammar school had furnished. It was designed not only as a wider curriculum than the Latin grammar school had furnished. It was designed not only as a preparation for college but also for practical life in commercial and business activities. Although its wide educational values were evident and are recognized as important contributions to secondary education in this country, the academy was never considered a public institution as the public high school has come to be.The public high school had its origin in Massachusetts in 1821 when the EnglandClassicalSchool was established in Boston. In 1827, that state enacted the first state-wide public high-school law in the United States. By 1840, there were perhaps a dozen public high schools in Massachusetts and many in other eastern states; by 1850, they were also to be found in many other states.Just as the curriculum of the academy grew out of that of the Latin grammar school, so the curriculum of the public high school developed out of the academy. The public high school in the United States is a rejection of the aristocratic (贵族) and selective principle of the European educational tradition. Since 1890, enrollments in secondary schools, mainly public high schools, have practically doubled in this country every ten years.16. According to the author, the main types of secondary education in the United States have been provided byA. New England establishmentsB. the Latin grammar school and the academyC. the public high schoolD. both B and C17. According to the passage, which of the following sequences indicates the order in which the school developed?A. Latin grammar, public high school, academy.B. Latin grammar, school, academy, public high school.C. Public high school, Latin grammar school, academy.D. Public high school, academy, Latin grammar school.18. Since 1890,secondary enrollments haveA. almost doubled every ten yearsB. practically doubledC. classical in enrollmentD. increased tenfold19. In the southern states, the principal of secondary education even after 1900 continued to be theA. Latin grammar schoolB. academyC. classical language schoolD. church school20. One can pr operly infer from this article that “Latin grammar school” refer toA. the Boston Free Latin SchoolB. all elementary schools in the United StatesC. schools which taught Latin Exclusive of all other subjectsD. a number of grammar schools which developed in New EnglandPart II Vocabulary and Structure （共40分）21. Mary is one of the brightest students who form New York University.A. graduatedB. have graduatedC. had graduatedD. has graduated22. My friend’s son, who is a soldier, was delight when he was only a few miles from home.A. campedB. situatedC. placedD. stationed23. She has bought some lovely to make herself a dress.A. stuffB. clothingC. materialD. pattern24. She has bought with what you have given her husband and you have told him.A. thatB. whichC. all whatD. al that25. I passed my exams but it was a long time my friends about it.A. that I didn’t tellB. before I toldC. after I toldD. since I told26. The stone statue in the city square was put up the fallen heroes.A. in memory ofB. in search ofC. in terms ofD. in view of27. When I applied for my passport to be renewed, I had to send a photo.A. freshB. familiarC. recentD. late28. The Americans and the British not only speak the same language but also many social customs.A. joinB. familiarC. recentD. maintain29. from the hill-top, the lake scenery is beyond description.A. SeenB. SeeingC. ToD. Having seen30. In many schools, students don’t have easy access computers.A. ofB. intoC. forD. to31. His success was due to he had been working hard all the time.A. thatB. the fact whichC. the fact thatD. the fact what32. He didn’t want to go to the cinema but they begged so hard that he finally and went with them.A. gave offB. gave awayC. gave outD. gave in33. The toy boat turned over and sank to the of the pool.A. quickB. groundC. floorD. base34. You mustn’t be , or else you will make a lot of mistakes.A. quickB. hastyC. rapidD. fast35. Do not disturb me. I letters all morning and have written six so far.A. writeB. am writingC. was writingD. have been writing36. Teachers always tell their students that it is no good today’s work for tomorrow.A. to leaveB. leavingC. leftD. leave37. I have really got angry with John because I suggest, he always disagrees.A. whateverB. anythingC. whatD. everything38. George had great difficulty in swimming across the lake, but he finally succeeded on his fourth .A. processB. attemptC. displayD.intention39. After much thought, the engineer found a very solution to the problem.A. logicalB. necessaryC. cleverD. ordinary40. Edison tested more than one thousand materials to see if they could electric current and glow.A. bringB. makeC. carryD. produce41. If we had known that she had planed to arrive today,we her at the bus station.A. will have metB. might meetC. had meetD. might have meet42. When a machine is , suitabe materials must be chosen for its parts.A. buildingB. buildC.to buildD. to be build43. His wide of the newspaper world enabled him to become a successful editor.A. careerB. experienceC. experimentD. information44. Scientists have recently the theory that eating too much fat is bad for the heart.A. put forwadB. put alongC. put outD. put up45. When we reached the station ,the train had not arrived yet ; so we .A . needed not to hurry B. needn’t have hurried C. didn’t need t o huttyD.had not needed to hurry46. Many things impossible in the past are quite common today.A. consideringB. being consideredC. to be considerD. consiered47. We believe that the young generatin will prove of our trust.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthless48. The two elements water is made up are the gases-oxygen and hdogen.A. thatB. whichC. of whichD. with which49. So fast that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.A. light travelsB. travels lightC. does light travelsD. does light travel50. Output is now six times it was before liberation.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. of which51. Most foreign businessmen are the government’s new policy on foreign investment.A. in relation toB. in possession ofC. in contrast ofD. in favor of52. He made such a contribution to the university that they are naming one of the new building after him.A. modestB. generousC. realD. adequate53. It has always been the of our firm to encourage workers to take part in social activities.A. campaignB. procedureC. policyD. rule54. We arranged to meet at the theatre at seven but she didn’t .A. turn upB. turn downC. turn offD. turn round55. The passagers out of the exit when we arrived at the airport.A. were just comingB. just cameC. are just comingD. just come56. As soon as Word War II ended, Einstein urged that atomic energy to peaceful use.A. is putB. be putC. would be putD. will be put57. Surveys have revealed that quite a lot of people watch TV only to time.A. wasteB. spendC. killD.take58. Neither the teacher or her students to attend the meeting by the headmaster.A. has been askedB. has askedC.have askedD.have been asked59. The photographs of Mars taken from satallites are than those taken from the earth.A. much clearB. the clearestC. clearestD. more clearer60. Although I hadn’t seen him for years, I his voice on the telphone at once.A. realizedB. recongnizedC. heardD. discoveredPart III Cloze (共20分)(非英语类学生必做)I arrived in the United States 61 February 6, 1986, but I remember my first day here very 62 . My friend was coming for me when my 63 landed at Kennedy Airport at three o’clock in the afterno on. The weather was very 64 and it was snowing, but I was 65 excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I 66 a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the first time and I stared in 67 at the famous Word Trade Centre, the tallest building in the word. My friend helped me 68 at the hotel and then left because he had to go 69 to work. He promised to return the next day.Shortly after he left, I went to a 70 near the hotel to get something to eat. As I cou ldn't speak 71 of english, I couldn’t tell the 72 what I wanted. I was very upset and started to make some gestures, but the waiter didn’t 73 me. Finally, I ordered the same thing the man at the table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway 74 I came to Time Square with its movie theaters, neon lights, and huge crowds of people. I did not feel tired, so I 75 walking around the city. I wanted to see everything on my first day. I knew it was 76 , but I wanted to try.When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted, but I 77 sleep because I kept hearning the fire and police sirens during the night. I lay 78 and thought about New York. It was a very big and 79 city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people. I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak 80 .61. A. in B. at C. on D. for62. A. cleary B. quickly C. eagerly D. badly63. A. car B. plane C. bus D. helicopter64. A. hot B. cold C. mild D. changeable65. A. so B. very C. much D. too66. A. took B. made C. paid D. reached67. A. sadness B. horror C. disapponitment D. astonishment68. A. prepare B. stay C. unpack D. pack69. A. back B. forward C. over D. across70. A. store B. supermarket C. restaurant D. baker’s71. A. a little B. a word C. much D. any72. A. baker B. manager C. assistant D. waiter73. A. understand B. obey C. pay attention to D. take care of74. A. when B. after C. until D. as75. A. began B. stopped C. intended D. continued76. A. important B. impossible C. exciting D. interesting77. A. could B. couldn’t C. would D. wouldn’t78. A. awake B. asleep C. waiting D. confused79. A. polluted B. polluting C. interested D. interesting80. A. French B. Spanish C. English D. Chinese(英语类学生做)Sleep is important to us because it helps restore organs and tissues in our body. But how much sleep do we actually need?For most of us, eight hours seems to be about the right amount. Yet we know that there are many people who get 61 perfectly with less sleep, and some who may need 62 . A great deal depends on the 63 we live. But a good general rule 64 is to sleep as long as we have to in order to feel happy and be able to work 65 our best when we awaken.There are actually different 66 of sleep. There is a deep sleep and shallow sleep. In a shallow sleep our body does not get the same kind of rest it gets in a 67 sleep, 68 after eight hours of a shallow sleep we may still feel tired. But a short, deep can be very 69 .Alexander the Great was able to get a deep sleep 70 he needed it. Once, during the night before an important battle, he remained 71 longer than anyone else. 72 he wrapped himself in a cloak and 73 down on the earth. He slept so 74 that his generals had to wake him three times for him to give the 75 to atack!Normally when we sleep, our “sleep center” blocks off nerves so that 76 our brain and body go to sleep. 77 prevents us from wanting to do anything, and the other 78our internal organs and limbs go to sleep. 79 sometmes only one goes to sleep and the other does not. A very tired soldier can sometimes 80 asleep (brain sleep) and keep on marching, because his body is not asleep.61. A. across B. away C. along D. over62. A. more B. much C. least D. little63. A. style B. way C. method D. manner64. A. follow B. to follow C. followed D. following65. A. to B. in C. for D. at66. A. levels B. standards C. heights D. varieties67. A. daytime B. nighttime C. shallow D. deep68. A. now that B. in order that C. so that D. for fear that69. A. restful B. restless C. useful D. useless70. A. whereever B. however C. whenever D. whichever71. A. active B. awake C. asleep D. aware72. A. Instead B. Still C. Moreover D. Then73. A. lay B. laid C. lied D. lain74. A. deep B. sound C. deeply D. lightly75. A. conference B. consent C. confidence D. command76. A. either B. both C. meigher D. not only77. A. It B. One C. This D. That78. A. makes B. forces C. causes D. leads79. A. So B. Thus C. Or D. But80. A. turn B. go C. fall D. become第II卷（共50分）Part IV Translation (共35分)Section A81. They used radio waves instead of sound waves, since radio waves can penetrate fog and clouds. (Passage One)82. Because of their frequent wars, many of their inventions were no more than improvements in th design of Greek weapons with they were familiar. (Passage One) 83. In the past, many people were worried that Internet isolated us and caused us to spend too much time in the imaginary world of the computer. (Passage Three)84. (非英语类学生必做)Summers with father were always enjoyable. Swimming, hiking, boating, fishing-the days were not long enough to contain all of our activities. (Passage Four)85. (非英语类学生必做)There never seemed to be enough tome to go to church, which disturbed some friends and relations. (Passage Four)84. (英语类学生必做)The curriculum consisted mainly of the classical languages, and the purpose of this kind of school was the preparation of boys for college, where most of them would be fitted forthe ministry. (Passage Four)85. (英语类学生必做)Just as th curriculum of the academy grew out of that of the Latin grammar school, so the curriculum of the public high school developed out of that of the academy. (Passage Four)Section B86. 使他惊讶的是，她不仅没有表扬他，反而指责了他。
【2023年】江苏省苏州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
【2023年】江苏省苏州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.The students are encouraged to provide _______ service for the poor students（）A.valuableB.volcanoC.voluntaryD.voyage2.Yon don’t have the right to blame me _____ being late，for I was busy typing your business invitations（）A.withB.ofC.forD.on3.to his scientific work, he has no time to care for his family affairs, which his wife always complains about（）A.DevotingB.DevotedC.Being devotedD.Having devoted4.They are very jealous（）his reputationA.ofB.atC.forD.against5.______ now seems of little use to you may turn out useful in the future（）A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Whom6.The reason _______ they failed to win the election was that they didn't win the support of the people（）A.whichB.whyC.thatD.it7.Our daughter didn’t know what to（）when she first entered the university, as she hadn’t make up her mind about her futureA.take inB.take upC.take overD.take after8.My advice is that she（）to apologize to himA.goB.wentC.goesD.has gone9.Neither Bill nor his parents at home（）A.isB.areC.hasD.have10.（）a few spelling mistakes, this composition is well-writtenA.But forB.In spiteC.BesidesD.Except for二、完型填空(10题)11.I was on a bus one March evening. The driver didn't41 to start the bus soon because it was not yet42. A middle-aged woman got on. Tired and sad, she told her story43, not to anyone in particular. On her way to the station, half of her44 was stolen. The other half was hidden under her blouse, so she45 still had some left. A few minutes later, she stopped crying, but still looked46. When all the seats were taken, the driver started the engine. The conductor began to collect fares（车费）. When she came to an old man in worn-outclothes, he explained47 he had spent all his money when he had accidentally got on a wrong bus and now he was trying to go home. On hearing this, she ordered the old man to48 the bus. The old man was almost in tears as he49 her to let him take the bus home. The driver took the conductor's side and repeated the conductor's50. The woman was watching the incident.51 the driver and the conductor raised their voices at the old man, she interfered（干预）.Stop52 him! Can't you see he's only trying to get home?He doesn't have any money! the driver53. Well, there's no54 to throw him off the bus. she insisted. Then she reached inside her blouse, took out her55 money, and handed it to the conductor. Here's his fare and mine. Just stop giving him a56 time. All heads turned to the woman. It's only money, she shrugged.She rode the rest of the way home57 a happy smile, with the money she'd lost earlier 58. On the road of life, the help of strangers can59 our loads and lift our spirits. How much sweeter the journey will be when we make60 a little smoother for others!41.（）A.tryB.careC.decideD.intend12.（）A.beatB.movedC.leaptD.jumped13.86.（）A.clothB.clothesC.clothingD.dressing14.48.（）A.SoB.ThereforeC.ThenD.Actually15.Almost everyone has a hobby. A hobby can be 41 people like to do in their spare time. A hobby can 42 them with interest，enjoyment，friendship，knowledge and 43. It can be something 44 they learn more about themselves or about the world.It may introduce them to friends who share their enthusiasm and from whom they can also learn. It helps both manual 45 mental workers relax after periods of hard work. It also offers interesting and enjoyable 46 for retirees. 47，it can benefit people’s mental and physicalhealth.Different people have different hobbies. People who 48 hobbies are hobbyists. Some paint pictures，sing pop songs，49 on musical instruments and enjoy50 coins or stamps; others 51 flowers，go fishing，hunt animals or spend their time 52 sports; climbing mountains，swimming，skating and playing 53. Anyone，rich or poor，old or young，54 or well，can follow a satisfying hobby，55 his age，position，or income.56 for me，I like sports very much. Sometimes I play tennis or badminton or go swimming. Sometimes I exercise 57 and go running regularly in the morning. 58 I choose，if I exercise regularly，I will be sure to 59 and improve my health 60 my life（）A.nothingB.anythingC.some thingsD.all the things16.77.（）A.dealB.bargainC.surpriseD.thing17.57.（）A.whenB.becauseC.whileD.as18.71.（）A.clothB.clothingC.clothesD.dressing19.56（）A.legalB.casualC.directD.progressive20.56.（）A.afraidB.unableC.readyD.anxious三、翻译(3题)21.（（）雇员们都很焦虑，不仅因为他们面临着失业的可能，而且还因为他们对生活本身毫无真正的满足和兴趣可言。
江苏2024专升本英语考试真题加答案
江苏2024专升本英语考试真题加答案Jiangsu 2024 Specialized Undergraduate Entrance Examination for EnglishPart I Reading Comprehension (40%)Section ADirections: In this section, there are four passages followed by questions or incomplete statements. For each of them, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the statement or answers the question.Passage 1What is the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of studying abroad.B. The challenges of studying abroad.C. The differences between studying abroad and studying at home.D. The importance of studying abroad.Passage 2According to the passage, which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason why people prefer to study at home?A. Familiar surroundings.B. Lower tuition fees.C. Support from family and friends.D. Opportunities for networking.Passage 3The word "prohibit" in paragraph 2 could best be replaced by which of the following?A. EncourageB. AllowC. PermitD. ForbidPassage 4Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a possible challenge of studying abroad in the passage?A. Language barrierB. Cultural differencesC. HomesicknessD. Easy access to supportSection BDirections: After reading the texts, complete the paper by answering the questions below.Passage 5According to the passage, what is the best way to overcome culture shock when studying abroad?Answer:Passage 6What are the advantages of studying abroad mentioned in the passage?Answer:Part II Vocabulary and Structure (30%)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1. It is important to _____________ a healthy work-life balance in order to avoid burnout.A. maintainB. sustainC. preserveD. uphold2. In many cultures, it is considered impolite to _____________ with your mouth full.A. speakB. sayC. talkD. communicate3. The government has introduced new _____________ to reduce traffic congestion in the city center.A. measuresB. stepsC. actionsD. practices4. The CEO _____________ the importance of teamwork in achieving the company's goals.A. emphasizedB. stressedC. highlightedD. underlined5. The _____________ of the new shopping mall is expected to create hundreds of jobs in the local area.A. openingB. launchC. inaugurationD. commencementPart III Writing (30%)Directions: Write an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic: "The Importance of Learning a Second Language."In your essay, you should:1. Explain why learning a second language is important.2. Discuss the benefits of being bilingual.3. Provide examples or personal experiences to support your arguments.Sample Answer:Learning a second language is essential in today's globalized world. With the increasing interconnectedness of countries and cultures, the ability to communicate in more than one language has become a valuable asset. Firstly, learning a second language opens up new opportunities for personal and professional growth. It allows individuals to connect with people from different backgrounds and cultures, fostering greater understanding and empathy. Additionally, being bilingual has been shown to improve cognitive skills such as problem-solving, multitasking, and memory retention.Furthermore, language is a key aspect of cultural identity, and learning a second language can help individuals gain a deeper appreciation and understanding of different cultures. For example, by learning Spanish, I was able to immerse myself in the rich history and traditions of Spanish-speaking countries, broadening my perspective and challenging my preconceived notions. In a globalized world where diversity is celebrated, the ability to speak more than one language can also provide a competitive edge in the job market.In conclusion, learning a second language is not just about mastering vocabulary and grammar; it is about embracing diversity, fostering cultural exchange, and expanding one's horizons. As the world becomes increasingly interconnected, the importance of being bilingual cannot be understated. By learning a second language, individuals not only enhance their communication skills but also enrich their lives in profound ways.Overall, the 2024 Jiangsu Specialized Undergraduate Entrance Examination for English aims to assess students' reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, and writing skills. By preparing and practicing with the provided sample questions and answers, students can improve their English proficiency and succeed in the exam. Good luck!。
【2023年】江苏省盐城市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
【2023年】江苏省盐城市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.As he ______ to submit the accounting report before 4：30 p.m.，the assistant hurried to Mr．Smith’s office（）A.was requiredB.had requiredC.requiresD.required2.All the things______ , his proposal is of greater value than yours（）A.consideredB.consideringC.to considerD.consider3.It suddenly occurred to me that we could _________ the police for help.A.askB.lookC.tellD.meet4.At his word she stood up and walked away, stopping at the window to pull back the curtain and（）A.look intoB.look outC.look upD.look on5.He is（）that I’d like to introduce him to youA.such noble personB.so noble personC.such a noble personD.so a noble person6.He was enough to see that Jack was the best candidate for the job（）A.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensual7.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy （）for her history examinationA.to prepareB.preparingC.to be preparedD.being prepared8.Whenever the man says something against his wife, she lose her temper（（）A.tends toes toC.intends toD.goes to9.Speaker A: Please don’t bring food to this room, OK?Speaker B: _____（）A.Extremely sorry, don’t mention itB.Sorry, but I didn’t know the rulesC.Sorry, go aheadD.Sorry, I am really busy at the moment10.Let's think of a situation this idiom can be used（）A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what二、完型填空(10题)11.62.（）A.appreciatedB.allowedC.suggestedD.continued12.I used to hate being called upon in class mainly because I didn't like attention drawn to me. And41 assigned（指定） a seat by the teacher, I always42 to sit at the back of the classroom.All this43 after I joined a sports team. It began44 a teacher suggested I try out for the basketball team. At first I thought it was a crazy idea because I didn't have a good sense of balance; nor did I have the45 to keep pace with the others on the team and they would laugh at me. Without the teacher who kept insisting on my 46 for it, I wouldn't have decided to give a try.Getting up the courage to go to the tryouts was only the47 of it! When I first started48 the practice sessions（练习赛）, I didn't even know the rules of the game,49 what I was doing. Sometimes I'd get50 and take a shot at the wrong direction—which made me feel really stupid.51, I wasn't the only one new at the game, so I decided to52 on learning the game, do my best at each practice session, and not to be too hard on myself for the things I didn't53 just yet.I practiced and practiced. Soon I knew the54 and the moves. Being part of a team was fun and motivating. Very soon the competitive55 in me was winningover my lack of confidence. With time, I learned how to play and made friends in the process（过程）—friends who respected my56 to work hard and be a team player. I never had so much fun!With my57 self-confidence comes more praise（赞扬）from teachers and classmates; I have gone from 58in the back of the classroom and not wanting to call attention to myself,59 raising my hand—even when I sometimes wasn't 100 percent60 I had the right answer. Now I have more self-confidence in myself41.（）A.asB.untilC.unlessD.though13.（）A.dividedB.transformedC.addedD.cut14.53.（）A.privateB.publicC.differentD.similar15.55.（）A.pauseB.breakC.vacationD.interruption16.47（）A.exchangeB.contactmunicationD.connection17.46.（）A.lengthenB.heightenC.strengthenD.broaden18.47.（）A.breadB.wheatC.grainD.corn19.78.（）A.waitedB.waitC.waitingD.to wait20.34.（）A.the studentB.the assistantC.myselfD.himself三、翻译(3题)21.Only recently did linguists begin the serious study of languages that were very different from their own22.If no major steps are taken to address the problem, the reefs may be headed for total extinction23.Self-plagiarism, however, must be carefully distinguished from the recycling of one's work that to a greater or lesser extent everyone legally does四、词汇与语法(3题)24.A country ________ birth rate is higher than its death rate will have an increasing population（）25.When Mr. Smith got there, he found that about ________ of his friends had arrive（）26.When asked by news reporters, the Prime Minister _______ that he would visit France next month（）五、单选题(0题)27. If I ________ the lottery, I'd give some of the money to each member of my family.A.winB.have wonC.will winD.Won六、单选题(0题)28.Julia didn’t have enough clothes ________ a week（）A.to lastststedst for参考答案1.A句意：因为这个助理需要在下午四点半之前提交财务报告，所以他赶紧去了史密斯先生的办公室。
2023年江苏省五年制专转本英语统考真题(试卷+答案)精选全文完整版
可编辑修改精选全文完整版江苏省2023年五年制专转本考试英语统考试卷(90分钟)考生须知：1.请在答题纸和试卷册上均填写报考专业、姓名和准考证号；2.请将答案填写在答题纸上，写在试卷册上不予计分；3.考试结束时请将答题纸和试卷册上交。
I. Reading Comprehension（本题共 20 小题，每题 2 分共 40 分）Directions: There are 4 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A.B.C and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Passage OneIf one is asked about the best way to improve one's reading ability, it is of course, to read. As a student, you must make a real effort to improve both your reading speed and your comprehension. Too many students read passively and without judgment; they simply start at the first word and read through to the end. You should read a passage actively, selectively and purposefully. You must believe that you indeed have the ability to read faster and understand more, and that you will.Reading, like everything else in life, is best done when you are relaxed. The key to improve it is concentration. You must be willing to break some old habits and form new ones. Extra body movement, such as turning the head from side to side, pointing at the line with a finger or a pencil, or moving the lips, should be stopped immediately. Reading is mostly a mental process and body movement helps neither speed nor comprehension. Then you shouldsee words as part of a whole sentence or paragraph, not just in isolation. This is why a slow, word-by-word student often understands far less, missing much of the joy and excitement of reading.The student must learn to improve reading skills on their own, and not just when a teacher is looking over his shoulder. Reading improvement takes discipline and effort. Don't give up.1.If you want to improve your reading ability, you should .A. read each word in the passage carefullyB. read with choice, purpose and confidenceC. start at the first wordD. read a passage completely from the beginning to the end2.The best title of the passage might be “”.A. How to Improve Your Reading AbilityB. How to Cultivate Good Habits in ReadingC. Developing Reading MethodsD. Getting Rid of Your Bad Habits While Reading3.Best reading efficiency can be achieved if one .A. reads paragraph by paragraphB. reads in great detailC. reads with focusD. reads as fast as possible4.According to the author, all the following are the bad habits in reading EXCEPT.A. moving the lipsB. pointing at words with somethingC. holding a book in handsD. turning the head from side to side5.The phrase "looking over his shoulder" in Paragraph 3 may best be replaced by “”.A. watching himB. examining his shoulderC. encouraging himD. looking at someone behind himPassage TwoOur memories can be both sweet and bitter. Many people spend all their lives to forget those bitter ones. Violence and traffic accidents, esp. can leave people with terrible physicaland emotional scars. Often they relive these experiences in nightmares.Now American researchers are developing a pill which will help people forget bad memories. The pill is designed to be taken immediately after a frightening experience. They hope it might reduce, or possibly erase, the effect of painful memories.In November, experts tested a drug on people in the US and France. The drug stops the body from releasing chemicals that fix memories in the brain. So far the research has suggested that only the emotional effects of memories may be reduced, not that the memories are erased.The research has caused a great deal of argument. Some think it is a bad idea, while others support it.Supporters say it could lead to pills that prevent or treat soldiers' troubling memories after war. They say that there are many people who suffer from terrible memories."Some memories can ruin people's lives. They come back to you when you don't want to have them in a daydream or nightmare. They usually come with very painful emotions." said Roger Pit man, a professor of psychiatry at Harvard Medical School. "This could relieve a lot of that suffering."But those who are against the research say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories give us our identity(特质). They also help us all avoid the mistakes of the past."All of us can think of bad events in our lives that were horrible at the time but make us who we are. I'm not sure we want to wipe those memories out." said Rebecca Dresser, a medical ethicist.6.The passage is mainly about .A. a new medical inventionB. an argument about the research on the pillC. a way of erasing painful memoriesD. a new research on the pill7.American researchers are developing a pill to .A. comfort those people who are in a frightening experienceB. help those people to forget their frightening experienceC. persuade those people to forget their frightening experienceD. test those people's degree of fright in a frightening experience8.The drug tested on people can .A. prevent the body from producing certain chemicalsB. relieve people of the mental tensionC. cause the brain to fix memoriesD. wipe out the memories of bad experiences9.We can infer from the passage that .A. people supporting the research believe that the pill will stop people's bad experiencesB. people supporting the research believe the pill will help people to reduce the harm caused by bad experiencesC. people against the research believe that the effect of the pills may not bed desirableD. people against the research believe that the pill will cause them to make mistakes10. Which of the following does Rebecca Dresser agree with?A. Some memories can ruin people's lives.B. People want to get rid of bad memories.C. The pill will reduce people's suffering from bad memories.D. Experiencing bad events makes us different from others.Passage ThreeLarge modern cities are too big to control. They impose their own living conditions on the people who live in them. Persons living in cities are obliged by their environment to take a wholly unnatural way of life. They lose touch with the land and the rhythm of the nature. It is possible to live such an air-conditioned existence that you are barely conscious of the seasons. A few flowers in a public park (if you have time to visit it) may remind you that it is spring or summer. A few leaves clinging to the pavement may remind you that it is autumn. Beyond that, what is going on in nature seems totally irrelevant. All the simple, good things of life like sunshine and fresh air are difficult to obtain. and therefore are highly valued. Traffic fumes pollute the atmosphere. Tall building hide the sun completely. Even the distinction between day and night is lost.rge modem cities impose their living condition on people in thatA. sunshine and fresh air are availableB. living conditions are improvedC. beautiful landscape can be foundD. air-conditioned houses are provided12.Which is NOT one of the reasons why city life is not more desirable?A. Tall buildings hide the sun completely.B. Modern cities are too big to control.C. Modern cities offer better schools and more chances of employment.D. People are barely conscious of the seasons.13.According to the passage, the following can be the reasons for the loss of distinction between day and night except thatA. persons living in cities live in air-conditioned housesB. people lose touch with the natureC. people are traveling through different time zonesD. the sun was hidden from view by tall buildings14.If you want to know what season it is,A. it is advisable for you to live in an air-conditioned houseB. you'd better visit a public parkC. you should go out to see the sunshine and breathe the fresh airD. you should walk on the pavement15.Which statement is NOT true according to the passage?A. Large modern cities are too big to controlB. Sunshine and fresh air are rare in large modern cities.C. There are many disadvantages of living in large modern cities.D. All the simple, good things of life are imposed on the people who live in large cities.Passage FourRobots in use now are taking over the blue-collar jobs of less educated Americans, but artificial intelligence (AI) is probably ready to shake up college-educated employees in higher-paying jobs. This will leave no worker unaffected by the influence of technology on the American workforce.AI is generally regarded as programming computers to do things that normally require human intelligence-tasks such as planning, learning, reasoning and problem-solving. Muro, asenior fellow at the Brookings Institute, and his colleagues analyzed which jobs would be the most highly affected by artificial intelligence. What they learned is that almost every profession will feel Al's effects.But it’s hard to predict whether AI will take the place of more highly skilled workers in the same way robots have done to lower-skilled workers. AI might create entirely new jobs for humans. "We can't really say whether AI will lead to the support of work or its opposite. Both things could happen." says Muro.Jobs performed by people with a four-year college degree could be the hardest hit. These include market research analysts, sales managers, programmers, management analysts and engineers. Positions that are heavily involved in pattern-oriented or “predictive work” are more likely to be affected, according to the analysis.Of course, this is not the first time American workers have been influenced or potentially influenced by technology. The challenge, as Muro sees, it is to determine how humans can add value. He believes that human beings are durable in the face of new technologies. The question is how to help people accept training again, seek new work, and how they can adjust to it, or if their careers break down from this, how to provide a better social safety net.16.Who can AI affect most in the American workforce?A. Senior workers.B. Blue-collar workers.C. More-educated employees.D. Inexperienced employees.17.What did Muro and his colleagues find out?A. AI is considered as programming computers to complete tasks.B. AI can deal with tasks such as planning and reasoning.C. AI is better at problem-solving than humans.D. AI can affect almost every field.18.What can we infer from what Muto says?A. AI will replace some skilled workers.B. AI will play as a double-edged sword.C. AI will develop in the same way as robots.D. AI will create entirely new jobs for humans.19.Which of the following positions are NOT likely to be replaced by AI?A. Management analysts.B. Sales managers.C. Programmers.D. Fashion designers.20.What should human beings do in face of the challenges posed by AI?A. Use their potential to adjust to it.B. Work harder than before.C. Wait for another opportunity.D. Learn to be durable.II. Vocabulary and Structure ( 本题共 15 小题，每题 1 分，共 15 分 )Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A.B.C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21. _____ I disapprove of what you have done, I would not deny your right to do it.A. WhenB. BecauseC. IfD. While22. _____today, he would get there by Friday.A. Were he to leaveB. Would he leaveC. Was he leavingD. If he leaves23. This computer is _____ storing millions of bits of information.A. able toB. capable ofC. capable aboutD. able of24. _____ of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifthsB. Second fifthC. Two fifthD. Second fifths25. _____ the right address, we found her house easily.A. GivenB. Having givenC. GivingD. Being giving26. Scientists are trying to make _____ investigation.A. farthestB. fartherC. furthestD. further27. The little girl was born in _____ August.A. theB. anC. aD. /28. The committee is totally opposed _____ any changes being made in the plansA. ofB. toC. againstD. on29.Not until 1980s, when the company was taken over by Wisner, _____ an advantage in thehot competition.A. gainedB. did it gainC. had it gainedD. it gained30. This color TV is _____ that one in quality.A. superior thanB. superior toC. more superior thanD. more superior to31. _____ average I work ten hours a day.A. InB. OnC. AtD. For32. She decided not _____ alone.A. to goB. goingC. wentD. goes33. Though _____ in New York, he preferred not to mention his childhood living together with grandparents.A. grownB. raisedC. developedD. fed34.They went to the classroom, _____ some books under their arms.A. carryB. carryingC. to carryD. carried35.My _____ brother is in college, he is two years _____ than I.A. older, olderB. elder, elderC. older, elderD. elder, olderIII. Cloze ( 本题共 20 小题，每题 1 分，共 20 分 )Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A.B.C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Your body works like a clock, like a 24-hour clock. Most people follow a 36 of regular activities every day. They wake up, get up, wash, dress, have breakfast, leave home, etc., 37 every day. And the day is 38 by the clock and by the 39 .The time of the day and the light aren't changed if we fly north or south. 40 these reasons we can 41 thousands of miles north or south and not 42 from jet lag. But if we fly eastwards or westwards, 15% of travelers are severely upset and 43 of us are 44 to some extent. Dr. K. E. Klein and his associates at the Institute for Flight Medicine in Bad Godesberg. Germany, have measured people's 45 performance at different times of the day. They have found that it is highest between two and four in the afternoon. Reaction times and physical movement are their 46 then. Then 47 time is between two and four in the morning. Researchers in industry say that 48 workers make more mistakes than day workers and have more illnesses due to mental 49 .When we suddenly arrive in a new time zone, we are expected to eat, sleep and work at times 50 our body wishes to do different things. Of course, we get used to the new day,but it takes 51 ! After crossing six or seven time zones, we may not sleep 52 for four or five days. Our heartbeat (which is usually faster in the day than at night) may 53 five or six days to become normal and our ability to think may take from two days to two weeks to 54 ! I flew to Honolulu from Britain recently. Honolulu is l1 hours behind British summer time. At 7 o'clock in the morning in Honolulu, I had my breakfast, but my mind and body were 55 my afternoon tea!36.A. person B. pattern C. situation D. suit37.A. in the same place B. in the same way C. at the same time D. on the same way38.A. set up B. made up C. mixed D. fixed39.A. day B. night C. light D. hour40.A. For B. To C. At D. On41.A. fly B. sail C. walk D. drive42.A. have B. suffer C. endure D. undergo43.A. the other B. others C. the rest D. rest44.A. infected B. affected C. effected D. defected45.A. mental B. physical C. metabolism D. emotional46.A. worst B. best C. better D. worse47.A. best B. better C. worst D. worse48.A. day B. night C. any D. none49.A. ability B. work C. tension D. illness50.A. which B. where C. on which D. when51.A. efforts B. medicine C. time D. patience52.A. naturally B. normally C. averagely D. suitably53.A. take B. cost C. spend D. use54.A. settle in B. settle back C. settle with D. settle down55.A. looking forward B. longing C. expecting D. waitingIV. Sentence Completion ( 本题共 5 小题，每题 2 分，共 10 分 )Directions: There are 5 incomplete sentences in this part. Complete them according to the Chinese given in the brackets.56.Since office safety concerns everyone in the company, . (新条例对经理们和员工们同样适用)57.One student defined success in financial terms and she claimed success was. (“能够养活自己，不需要依靠他人”)58.T he doctor told Mrs. Nolen that her decision to move to the countryside was an intelligent one and probably . ( 在一定程度上帮助她恢复了健康)59.If you keep making efforts, . (你迟早会解决这个难题的)60.Do you think whether ? (父母在孩子们的成长过程中负有完全责任)V. Writing ( 共 15 分 )Directions: For this part, you are allowed to write a composition on the following topic: Building Self-discipline. You should write at least 100 words and base your writing on the information below.1.如何理解自律(self-discipline)，自律的重要性体现在哪里；2.培养自律有哪些方法。
2023年江苏省苏州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
2023年江苏省苏州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.You must have seen the film Avengers: Endgame last month,（）A.didn't youB.did youC.mustn't youD.needn't you2.By the time you come back, I cleaning the house（）A.will finishB.will have finishedC.have finishedD.will be finishing3.I promised to look_____the matter as soon as I got there（）A.forB.inC.intoD.after4.The storm did a lot of and caused many（）A.damage; deathB.damages; deathsC.damage; deathsD.damages; death5.I think it is high time they to take you more seriously（）A.beganB.shall beginC.beginD.begun6.I didn't hear because there was too much noise where I was sitting（）A.what did he sayB.what he had saidC.what was he sayingD.what to say7.A.SB.TC.UD.V8.After you have finished reading the book, please just put it back it belongs （）A.whereB.whichC.whatD.that9.Is there a connection between ____ you eat and maintaining good health（（）A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whatever10.Thank you for the______ you did me to move the sofa upstairs（）A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness二、完型填空(10题)11.32.（）A.beforeB.besideC.behindD.above12.（）A.wait forB.help outC.find outD.discuss with13.75.（）A.producingB.givingC.makingD.sending14.74.（）A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements15.59.（）A.movingB.runningC.transportingD.sending16.59（）A.silentlyB.impatientlyC.gladlyD.worriedly17.53.（）A.dayB.timeC.sentenceD.word18.20（）A.victoryB.trendC.traditionD.desire19.54.（）A.problemB.pointC.matterD.reason20.55.（）A.somewhereB.nowhereC.everywhereD.anywhere三、翻译(3题)21.The victim would have had a chance to survive if he had been taken to hospital in time22.If no major steps are taken to address the problem, the reefs may be headed for total extinction23.老师在等我，我得走了四、词汇与语法(3题)24.The building________mostly undamaged after the earthquake, and only minor repairs were necessary（）25.________ we were out of the traffic jam we were able to resume（恢复）our normal speed（）26.The child couldn’t keep his _________ on his new bike（）五、单选题(0题)27.—_____ recently? I have not seen you for quite some time.—I have traveled around the world for the past few months（）A.Where have you beenB.Where did you goC.Where were you goingD.Where were you gone六、单选题(0题)28.Mr. Morgan can be very sad（）though in public he is extremely cheerfulA.by himselfB.in personC.in privateD.as himself参考答案1.A你上个月一定看过《复仇者联盟4：终局之战》这部电影了，不是吗？［考点］反意疑问句【精析】A当陈述句部分含有表示推测的情态动词must时，若表示对过去情况的肯定推测，反意疑问句部分的选择要分两种情况：①陈述句部分含有表示过去的时间状语时，反意疑问句部分用didn't/wasn't/weren't（视情况选择）；②陈述句部分不含表示过去的时间状语时，反意疑问句部分用haven't/hasn't。
2023年江苏省南京市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
2023年江苏省南京市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Chinese people spend money on traveling today as they did ten years ago （）A.more than twiceB.as twice muchC.twice as muchD.twice more than2.By the time you arrive in London, we（）in Europe for two weeksA.shall stayB.have stayedC.will have stayedD.have been staying3.（）weather may be too hot to the touristsA.SoB.SuchC.WhatD.Which4.I was（）the point of telling him the truth about his birth when his mother returned homeA.toB.inC.atD.on5.I broke a dish while washing up this morning. Of course, I did not _____（（）A.love toB.need toC.mean toD.want to6.matters most in learning English is enough practice（）A.WhatB.WhereC.WhyD.Which7.Air pollution, together with overpopulation,（（）many problems in big citiesA.are causingB.is causingC.are causedD.is caused8.The general's command was that the soldiers the place and carry out more important tasks（）A.leaveB.leftC.have leftD.would leave9.Not only the students but also the teacher__________against the plan（）A.wereB.wasC.beD.are10.If you stick to the piano every day, you will become quite a good musician （）A.practiceB.practicingC.have practicedD.be practicing二、完型填空(10题)11.14（）A.opinionB.ideaC.viewD.thought12.（）A.wouldB.fieldC.placesD.walks13.28.（）A.desiredB.desirousC.prospectiveD.fascinated14.74.（）A.veryB.justC.soD.just now15.12.（）A.likelyB.necessaryC.dispensableD.easily16.62（）A.whoseB.whoC.whomD.that17.11（）A.mealB.lunchC.teaD.breakfast18.48.（）A.courageB.calmnessC.confusionD.excitement19.56.（）A.knownB.reportedC.calledD.printed20.45.（）A.UnfortunatelyB.UnlikelyC.UnconsciouslyD.Especially三、翻译(3题)21.This is actually more fun than sitting being silently miserable because you are not saying anything22.这是一个值得再三考虑的重要决定23.（Par2, Passage 3）and the more intimately involved people become, the more they rely on one another四、词汇与语法(3题)24.A new system of quality control was _______ to overcome the shortcomings in the firm’s products（）25.You screamed in your sleep last night. You __________ a terrible dream （）26.Directions:There are 20 incomplete statements here. You are required to complete each statement by choosing the appropriate answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.16. Every means（）but it's not so effective五、单选题(0题)27.I don't doubt he will be against the idea（）A.whyB.whenC.thatD.what六、单选题(0题)28.We can’t _____ his plan, for it’s exactly far beyond what we have expected （）A.go long withB.get on withC.give in toD.get out of参考答案1.C中国人现在花在旅游上面的钱是十年前的两倍。
2023年江苏省专升本公共英语真题(带答案)
2023年江苏省专升本公共英语真题(带答案)阅读理解Passage 1题目：What is the main topic of the passage?选项：A. The benefits of mindfulness meditation.B. The negative effects of stress.C. The relationship between stress and physical health.D. The role of meditation in reducing stress.答案：C解析：本篇文章主要讨论了压力和身体健康之间的关系，包括了一些最新的研究结果。
Passage 2题目：What is the author's opinion on genetically modified crops?选项：B. They have potential risks that need to be further studied.C. They should be banned to protect the environment.D. They are the solution to global food shortages.答案：B解析：作者的观点是转基因作物存在潜在的风险，需要进一步研究。
完型填空题目：The word "innovative" in the second paragraph is closest in meaning to __________.选项：A. creativeB. originalC. revolutionaryD. inventive答案：C解析：第二段中的“innovative”一词意思接近于“revolutionary”，表示革新的、创新的。
改错题题目：Please correct the following sentence: "The team are working hard to finish the project on time."答案：The team is working hard to finish the project on time.作文题目：Write a short essay about the importance of environmental protection.答案：略以上是2023年江苏省专升本公共英语真题的部分内容和答案，希望对您有所帮助。
(2023年)江苏省南京市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
（2023年）江苏省南京市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.I had trouble（）the letter. His handwriting is very badA.to readB.in readingC.for readingD.to have read2.everything would have been all right（）A.He had been hereB.Been here he hadC.Here he had beenD.Had he been here3.I regret hard at school, or I would have succeeded in passing the exam（）A.not to workB.having not workedC.to have not workedD.not working4.It is believed that _____ spending will eventually lead to bankruptcy（）A.naturalB.mysteriousC.moderateD.excessive5.He kept silent, so I couldn’t know（）he agreed（）notA.if; orB.whether; orC.either; orD.neither; nor6.Jane has a dream _______ one day she will become a singing star（）A.whatB.whichC.thatD.of7.—Lovely weather, isn’t it?—________（）A.No, it is going to rain!B.Yes, it is!C.Well, I don’t like itD.No, isn’t it8.I decide to leave the company next month, where I _____ for exactly three years（）A.workB.is workingC.will be workingD.will have worked9.The engineer（）my father works is about 50 years oldA.to whomB.on whomC.with whichD.with whom10.Everyone should keep a sense of responsibility（）what he is to doA.ofB.forC.withD.to二、完型填空(10题)11.59.（）A.situationB.circumstanceC.backgroundD.condition12.58.（）A.orderedB.expectedC.taughtD.encouraged13.It can be a real struggle trying to learn a new language. Only recently didI start learning German. I found that I could easily learn 51 words, but when it came to literature, I really 52. Just then my tutor at university 53 reading some children's books printed in the target language.At first, I felt a bit 54 hunting for a book designed for someone half my age, but then I realized everyone has to start55. As children, we are given these basic texts to make our brains56 with certain vocabulary and writing structures. From there, we can learn and 57.The 58 of reading such books is that you already know the story.59, you can guess the word meaning with your previous knowledge of the story. At first, I used to read with the book in one hand and a dictionary in the other, but this did not work well. The method I 60 is to read a chapter of your chosen book and at the end, 61 the words you do not know and then look them up. If you can wait a bit62 you use a dictionary, you may be surprised you canunderstand merely from the context. Additionally, a lot of children's books have pictures which may give you a clue such as to what or to whom the passage is63.If you can find a 64 of the books you have read as a child, I would strongly advise reading these books. I 65 suggest reading the series of Harry Potter books written by J.K. Rowling51.（）A.strangeB.individualC.difficultD.typical14.（）A.angerB.delightC.surpriseD.thoughts15.43.（）A.bossB.guestC.maidD.customer16.61.（）A.nowhereB.somewhereC.anywhereD.where17.52.（）A.reachB.wayC.controlD.work18.20.（）A.watchingB.turningC.thinkingD.going19.57.（）A.manyB.muchC.greatD.big20.62.（）A.watersB.coversC.skiesD.levels三、翻译(3题)21.（（1）Can love really last a lifetime?Absolutely.（（2）But only if you believe the fairy tale of living happily for ever.A team of scientists recently found that（3）romantic love involves chemical changes in the brain that last 12 to 18 months.After that, you and your partner are on your own. Relationships require maintenance. （（4）Pay a visit to nursing home if you want to see proof of lifelong-love.Recently I spoke to an old man whose wife of 80 years was suffering from advanced Alzheimer’s disease. （5）He came to sit with her every day and hold her hand.She’s been my best friend since high school,（（6）he told me,we made a promise to stick together.Now that is a love story22.所有的公共场所都应完全禁止吸烟23.When Mrs. Brown was sick last week, her three daughters looked after her in turn四、词汇与语法(3题)24.He was _______ by the police with having murdered his wife（）25.It is by no means clear __________ the president can do to end the strike （）26.Finding it difficult to ________ to the climate in the city, he decided to move to the north（）五、单选题(0题)27.__________another hour, I can also work out this problem（）A.GivenB.GivingC.Having givenD.To give六、单选题(0题)28.The of the priest's sermon was that all human beings should love each other （）A.brainB.questionC.essenceD.reality参考答案1.B我读这封信有些困难，他的字写得太潦草了。
【2023年】江苏省徐州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
【2023年】江苏省徐州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.To our great（）, Tom’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had fearedA.anxietyB.reliefC.viewD.judgment2.______ some degree, all managers who supervise people are involved in HR activities（）A.OnB.ToC.ForD.With3.To be honest, we enjoyed the holiday ________ the great expense（）A.exceptB.besidesC.in addition toD.except for4.We must investigate as ______ customers as possible in order to make sure of the potential of the market（）A.manyB.muchC.moreD.most5.I think you'd better hold you position and don't ______ to their demands（（）A.give offB.give upC.give awayD.give in6.The old man has two sons, are lawyers（）A.both of themB.both of whoC.both of whomD.both of they7.American women were ______ the right of voting until 1920 after many years of hard struggle（）A.deprivedB.neglectedC.refusedD.denied8.His anger was______ that he stood there speechless（）A.soB.veryC.asD.such9.According to the regulation, inspections to ensure that the systems are in good condition（）A.demandedB.have demandedC.be demandedD.are demanded10.Although I told him to be careful over and over again, he never took any ______ of what I said（）A.attentionB.warningC.noticeD.observation二、完型填空(10题)11.76.（）A.timeB.yetC.wayD.enough12.（）A.busierB.longerC.richerD.happier13.46.（）A.keptB.keepingC.roseD.rising14.___________（）ckB.feelC.giveD.need15.For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines—a never-ending flood of words. In61 a job or advancing in one, the ability to read and comprehend62 can mean the difference between success and failure. Yet the unfortunate fact is that most of us are63 readers. Most of us develop poor reading64 at an early age, and never get over them. The main deficiency65 in the actual stuff of language itself—words. Taken individually, words have66 meaning until they are strung together into phrases, sentences and paragraphs. 67, however, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously reads one word at a time, often regressing to68 words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over69 you have just read, is a common bad habit in reading. Another habit which70 down the speed of reading is vocalization—sounding each word either orally or mentally as71 reads.To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an72, which moves a bar （（or curtain）down the page at a predetermined speed.The bar is set at a slightly faster rate73 the reader finds comfortable, in order to stretch him. The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, 74 word-by-word reading, regression and sub vocalization practically impossible. At first75 is sacrificed for speed.But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster,76 your comprehension will improve. Many people have found77 reading skill drastically improved after some training.78 Charlie Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute79 the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that now he can80 a lot more reading materials in a short period of time（）A.applyingB.doingC.offeringD.getting16.58.（）A.all anotherB.the other allC.all the otherD.the all other17.55（）A.affordsB.makesC.hidesD.keeps18.43.（）A.kindnessB.carelessnessC.passionD.depression19.63.（）A.unbelievableB.uncountableC.uncomfortableD.unforgettable20.72.（）A.agoterC.beforeD.after三、翻译(3题)21.As long as we take a down-to-earth attitude in doing whatever we do, we are sure to gain something from what we have done22.He was transferred to another department at his own request23.看起来一些自然灾害应归咎于全球变暖四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Eric has been fortunate to find a job he loves and,____,he gets well paid for it（）25.There is not much news in today’s paper, ________（）26.A sincere _______ is as valuable as gold in the world（）五、单选题(0题)27.He always _________ to everything and never agrees with anybody（）A.projectsB.subjectsC.rejectsD.objects六、单选题(0题)28._____ he was seriously ill, I wouldn’t have told him the truth（）A.If I knewB.If I knowC.Had I knownD.Did I know参考答案1.B使我们欣慰的是，汤姆的病并没有我们原来所担心的那样严重。
2022年江苏省五年制专转本考试英语真题(试卷+答案)精选全文
精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）江苏省2022年五年一贯制高职“专转本”考试英语统考试卷Part I Reading Comprehension（本题共15小题，每题2分，共30分）Directions: There are 3 reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer to each question.Passage OneWhen John and Victoria Falls arrived in New York City for one-year stay, they did not bring very many things with them. They had planned either to live in a furnished apartment or to buy used furniture. But they soon learned about a new system that more and more people are using. The renting of home furnishings (bed, tables, dishes, and so on) has become one of America's fastest growing businesses.What kinds of people rent their home furnishings instead of buying them? People who are international business or government officials, foreign students, airline workers, young married couples—people whose job or business may force them to move frequently from one city to another. They save a lot of trouble and the cost of moving their furniture each time. They simply rent new furniture when they reach their new homes . Young people with little money do not want to buy cheap furniture that they may soon dislike. They prefer to wait until they have enough money to buy furniture they really like. Meanwhile, they find they can rent better quality furniture than they could afford to buy.One family, who now have a large, beautiful home of their own, liked their rented furniture so much that they decided to keep renting it instead of buying new things. But usually people don't like to tell others about it. The idea of renting home furnishings is still quite new, and they are not sure what their neighbors might think.1.Which of the following has become one of America's fastest growing businesses?A. Selling home furnishings.B. Renting furnished apartments.C. Selling used furniture.D. Renting home furnishings.2. Why do some people prefer to rent furniture?A. Because the furniture they get in this way is fashionable.B. Because it saves them a lot of time.C. Because it saves them much trouble and money.D. Because new furniture may pollute the environment.3. Young people liked renting home furniture in that ________?A. they like second-hand furniture.B. they dislike new furniture.C. they want to buy something more important with their money.D. they don't have much money and don't want to buy the cheap furniture.4. Which of the following is true?A. The idea of renting furniture is still quite new now.B. The idea of renting furniture has existed for a long time.C. Only those who don't have enough money like to rent furniture.D. The furniture people rent is usually not as good as they have expected.5. Which of the following can best serve as the title of the passage?A. Rent or Buy?B. A New Way of Getting Home Furnishings.C. Furnished Apartments.D. A New Idea.Passage TwoYou don't need millions to be happy. In fact, at The Happiness Institute in Australia, a couple of hundred dollars may be enough. The institute opened its doors last year, and, since then, men and women of all ages have been paying $140 for lessons on how to feel happy. “You can actually increase your happiness levels. That's what we teach," said Timothy Sharp, founder of the institute. Experts say that only about 15 percent of happiness comes from income, assets and other financial factors. As much as 85 percent comes from things such as attitude, life control and relationships. Most of us have more money than our parents and grandparents, but happiness levels haven't changed to reflect that. Studies show that once the basic needs of shelter and food aremet, additional wealth adds very little to happiness. Part of the reason we are richer but not happier is because we compare ourselves to people better off materially. “The argument is that if you want to be happy there's a very simple thing you can do: Compare yourself to people who are less well off than you.” said Sharp. The Happiness Institute aims to show you how to overcome these unhappiness factors by focusing on “more than just your bank account.” “If Icompare myself to Bill Gates then I'm always going to be down,” said Sharp. A better thing to compare with, he said, might be Kerry Packer, Australia's richest person who has had a kidney transplant and heart surgery in recent years.6. The main purpose of the Happiness Institute is to ________ (Para.1).A. teach you how to increase your happiness levels.B. teach you how to be better-off financially.C. help you find the right partner of your life.D. help you understand the importance of wealth to happiness.7. Most of the happiness comes from ________.A. incomeB. assetsC. attitudeD.food8. Which of the following is true?A. Just as we are richer than our parents and grandparents, so we are happier.B. Happiness levels have been increasing since the days of our parents and grandparents.C. The key to happiness is to get as rich as possible.D. Additional wealth adds little to happiness if the basic needs for shelter and food are met.9. How can you increase your happiness levels?A. Always focus on enlarging your bank account.B. Compare yourself to people who are less well off than you are.C. Try to earn more money than others.D. Compare yourself to Bill Gates.10. What is this passage mainly about?A. Ways to maintain a happy marriage.B. Ways to take care of your assets.C. Increasing your happiness levels by earning more money.D. How non-financial factors add to your happiness.Passage ThreeIn the United States, when one becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what “keeping up with the Joneses” is about. It is the story of someone who tried to look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself . He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got marriedand moved with his wife to a very rich neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses. Momand went riding horses every day. When he saw that rich people had servants. Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish his race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses” because “Jones” is a very common name in the United States. “Keeping up with the Joneses” came to mean keeping up with rich lifestyle of the people around you. His series were very popular at that time.People never seem to get tired of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses” in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.11. Some people want to “keep up with the Joneses” because they ________.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don't want others to know they are richD. want to be happy12. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to ________.A. live in small towns.B. live in apartmentsC. have many neighborsD. live outside New York City13. The underlined word neighborhood in the second paragraph means ________.A. a person who lives near another.B. people living in an area.C. an area near the place referred to.D. an area in another town or city.14. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones” in his series of short stories because “Jones” is ________.A. a popular name in the United StatesB. an important nameC. his neighbor's nameD. not a good name15. According to the writer, it is ________ to keep up with the Joneses.A. correctB. interestingC. impossibleD. goodPart II Vocabulary and Structure（本题共25小题，每题1分，共25分）Directions: For each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.16. After ________ quick dinner. Mr. Brown likes to play ________ violin for a while in the garden.A. a; theB. /; theC. the; aD. a; a17. —Excuse me, may I use your computer? ________ is broken.—Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch.A. IB. MeC. MyselfD. Mine18. If it ________ tomorrow, we will go to the park to take pictures.A. will snowB. would snowC. snowsD. snowed19. Had it not been for his carelessness, Daniel ________ the prize in the contest.A. would winB. would have beenC. will winD. won20. You ________ Mary at the party last week. She has been to Beijing for a month.A. couldn't seeB. shouldn't have seenC. mustn't have seenD. couldn't have seen21. —Susan, what would you say if we go to see the film tonight?—Thank you, Tony. I've seen it. I don't think it is worth ________ twice.A. seeingB. seeC. to seeD. seen22. —Bill, what do I need to take for the hiking?—You’d better ________ more water than usual. It's hot today.A. to takeB.takeC. takingD. took23. I will never forget the days ________ we spent together.A.whenB.thatC. in whenD. what24. The employee turned a deaf ear to what the boss said, ________ annoyed the boss very much.A. thatB.whatC. whichD. how25. Look at the sign. Sir. We don’t permit ________ in the hall.A. smokeB. to smokeC. to have a smokeD. smoking26. ________ his wife and daughter who ra n the bookstore after he died in the car accident.A. These wereB. That wasC. It wasD. There were27. Sally forgot the key and had to wait ________ her parents came back last night.A. whenB. whileC. sinceD. until28. Xiao Ming can't hear clearly. His ears need ________ with care.A. to examineB. examinedC. examiningD. to be examining29. —________ brave Li Ming is!—Yes. He helped his neighbor, Mrs. Sun, out of the fire.A. How aB. HowC. What aD. What30. Some people like to stay at home, but ________ like to go to the cinema.A. othersB. anotherC. otherD. the other31. —I will take my final exams next week.—________.A. Forget itB. CongratulationsC. That's all rightD. Good luck32. Learning a foreign language is far from easy. It ________ time and effort.A. requiresB. reducesC. removesD. repeats33. —What kind of films do you like best, John?—Films with happy ________.A.endsB. figuresC.endingsD. stories34. Zhangyi is not a handsome actor, but his great ________ brings him lots of fans.A. appearanceB.performanceC.entranceD. importance35 . John asks Mike and Larry to play basketball with him, but ________ of them wants to, because they are too tired after a day's work.A.neitherB. eitherC. anyD. none36. The only ________ to this problem is to prevent it from happening by thinking ahead and taking actions early.A. solutionB.actionC. strategyD. ambition37. Mots people believe that credit cars will eventually ________ paper money for almost every buying.A. tradeB.replaceC.exchangeD. reduce38. —Yesterday Tommy walked pa st my table and ________ my bowls and dishes.—He should be careful next time.A. took offB. knocked offC. showed offD. turned off39. —It's everyone's duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盘行动).——Sure. We should try to ________ all the food that we've ordered.A. give upB. turn upC. eat upD. show up40. —________ do you write to your parents?—Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How oftenPart III Cloze（本题共20小题，每题1分，共20分）Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D, You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Peter's job was to examine cars when they crossed the frontier to make sure that they were not smuggling anything into the country. Every evening he would see a factory worker coming ___41___ the hill towards the frontier. ___42___ a bike with a pile of dry straw on it. When the bike ___43___ the frontier, Peter would stop the man and ___44___ him take the straw off and untie it. Then he would examine the straw very ___45___ to see ___46___ he could find anything, after which he would look in all the man's pockets ___47___ he let him tie the straw again. The man would then put it on his bike and go off down the hill with it. Although Peter was always ___48___ to find gold or other valuable things ___49___ in the straw, he never found ___50___. He was sure the man was ___51___ something, but he was not ___52___ to think out what it could be.Then one evening, after he had looked ___53___ the straw and emptied the worker's pockets ___54___ usual, he ___55___ to him, “Listen, I know you are smuggling things ___56___ this frontier. Won't you tell me what it is? I'm an old man, and today's my last day on the ___57___. Tomorrow I'm going to ___58___. I promise I shall not tell ___59___ if you tell me what you've been smuggling.” The worker did not say anything for ___60___. Then he smiled, turned to Peter and said quietly. “Bikes.”41. A. towards B. down C. to D. up42. A. filling B. pulling C. pushing D. carrying43. A. arrived B. appeared C. came D. reached44. A. ask B. order C. make D. call45. A. carefully B. quickly C. silently D. horribly46. A. that B. where C. how D. whether47. A. before B. when C. first D. so48. A. lucky B. hoping C.thinking D. wondering49. A. had been B. hidden C. be hiding D. have been50. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything51. A. taking B. smuggling C. stealing D. pushing52. A. possible B. strong C. able D.clever53. A. through B. thoroughly C. upon D. up54. A. like B. more C. then D. as55. A. told B. shouted C. ordered D. said56. A. cross B. past C. across D. into57. A. thing B. work C. job D. hill58. A. rest B. back C. retire D. retreat59. A. everyone B. anyone C. no one D. someone60. A. moment B. long time C. sometimes D. some timePart IV Sentence Completion（本题共5小题，每题2分，共10分）Directions: There are 5 incomplete sentences in this part. Complete them according to the Chinese given.61. Since he has made up his mind, ________________________ (再与他争论已毫无用处).62. You’d better take some clothes with you ________________________ (以防天气变冷).63. Mr. Auden is a happy man who ________________________ (从帮助别人之中获得乐趣).64. The harder you practise, ________________________ (你就能跳得越高).65. It's human being's responsibility to ________________________ (保护自然环境不受污染).Part V Writing（共15分）Directions: For this part, you are asked to write a composition on the following topic. You should write at least 100 words and base you writing the information below.1. 人人都希望健康；2. 如何保持健康：3. 我是如何保持健康的。
2023年江苏省专升本考试《大学英语》真题及详解
2023年江苏省专升本考试《大学英语》
真题及详解
1. 阅读理解
- 题目：如何提高研究效率
- 解析：本篇文章介绍了提高研究效率的五个方法：制定计划、集中注意力、选择适合自己的研究方式、合理安排时间、保持积极
态度。
通过执行这些方法，学生可以更加有效地研究。
2. 完形填空
- 题目：友谊的重要性
- 解析：本篇文章强调了友谊在人际关系中的重要性。
友谊可
以带给我们快乐、支持和帮助。
文章通过讲述一个真实的故事来阐
述这个观点，鼓励读者珍惜和维护友谊。
3. 语法填空
- 题目：过去完成时的用法
- 解析：本题考察过去完成时的用法。
过去完成时用于表示在
过去某个时间或动作之前已经完成的动作或状态。
通过这个考题，
考生可以更好地理解和运用过去完成时。
4. 翻译
- 题目：将以下句子翻译成英文："我昨天买了一本新书，并在晚上读了一些。
"
- 解析：This question asks for the translation of the sentence "我昨天买了一本新书，并在晚上读了一些。
" The correct translation is "I bought a new book yesterday and read some of it in the evening."
请考生认真阅读以上真题及详解，理解各题目的题意和解答方法。
祝各位考生顺利通过2023年江苏省专升本考试《大学英语》科目！。
2023年江苏省扬州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
2023年江苏省扬州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.The authority urged the rebellious party to _____ their arms and come back to the negotiating table（）y overy offy outy down2.It was not known（）he had said during the interviewA.whetherB.whereC.thatD.what3.Jim was caught（）drugs into the countryA.stealB.smugglingC.smugD.giggling4.Humble it may be, there's no place like home, he may go（）A.like; whenB.as; whereverC.although; whereD.which; wherever5.Their youngest child is _____ because he is always given whatever he wants （）A.wastedB.spoiledC.destroyedD.uneducated6.No matter _______ difficulties you meet with in your life, you should try your best to solve them（）A.howB.whatC.whichD.in which7.______ his telephone number, she didn't know how to get in touch with him （）A.Having forgottenB.To have forgottenC.ForgettingD.To forget8.Take your time and think the matter over before youa conclusion（）A.sum upB.take toe upe to9.It took him several months to ______ the wild horse（）A.cultivateB.breedC.tendD.tame10.Mr. Smith said that he did not want to _____ any further responsibilities for he wasn’t in charge of the business（）A.get onB.look upC.put upD.take on二、完型填空(10题)11.A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldn’t move. What was the51 was that he found himself unable to ask for help—his mobile phone went out of52 because of exhausted battery.53 could be done but to wait in cold wilderness. It was eight hours later that day broke, and then the rescue arrived.It can54 imagine that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his55: First of all, I checked up my physical conditions and found myself not in mortal dangers. As there was no tools to56 help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to57 the wound from bleeding. In this way I dozed off.His story put an end to my regret for the sadness of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men58 to explore a mountain cave and got lost. 59 to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of60. Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the rescue people 61 found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the 62 of the cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to calm themselves, they would probably63 a faint light glimmering not far away.Don’t you think you can compare it with life64? When you meet with difficulty in life and work, and you are not clear about it yet, you65 put up struggle immediately. It seems to be a negative attitude, but a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place51.（）A.certainB.uncertainC.bestD.worst12.66.（）A.muchB.mostC.a lotD.more13.（）A.whereB.whatC.whichD.that14.Have you ever been tempted to cut a corner or to take the easiest route, though you know it may not necessarily be the best one? Or have you ever made a41 because it was quick and simple,42 that it might come back to bite you later?I appreciate a parable（寓言）Danish philosopher Soren Kierkegaard toldabout the 43 of taking the easy route. It is a story about a wild duck. Though life was difficult44, the beautiful creature45 the boundless heavens and the endless stretches of wilderness. Soaring about treetops and towns, the duck was a symbol of freedom to its tame counterparts（相对物）, who could notfly.One evening during fall migration, he46 to enter a barnyard where a farmer was feeding his ducks. The beautiful creature ate the47 the farmer sprinkled （撒）about and liked it so much that he stayed the night in a bed of warmstraw. He ate the ducks'corn again the next day. And the next. And the next…When spring came, he heard his old companions flying overhead and an almost forgotten longing deep within him awoke. The duck had lost his instinct for freedom over the48 winter. Now he longed to49 his comrades in the sky, but he had grown fat and was unable to fly. The wild duck had become a tame duck. The easy way through our problems, though50, may not be the best way. Always remember: The only place where you will find success before51 is in the dictionary! It's always easier to borrow than to save; easier to jump in now than to do the hard work of planning; easier to make52 than to do it right; easier to remain the same than to53 changes.54 you want to fly, you may have to pay a price. But55 is worth it at any cost! Are you ready to soar41.（）A.betB.differenceC.decisionD.suggestion15. ()A.sameB.oneC.simpleD.well-known16.__________（）A.becauseB.likeC.as ifD.in case17.78.（）A.patientB.terrifiedC.pleasedD.enjoyable18.30.（）A.understandB.understoodC.to understandD.understandable19.76.（）A.wipingB.washingC.bathingD.touching20.52.（）A.simpleB.facialC.singleual三、翻译(3题)21.相反，美国母亲更可能把孩子的成功归因于自然天赋22.如果有机会，约翰也许就已经成为一位杰出的画家了23.尽管还很年轻，他已被提拔为部门经理了四、词汇与语法(3题)24.There is much ________ can be done about the accidents ________ from carelessness（）25.We haven’t enough time for study, ________ relaxation（）26.In _________Chinese culture, children’s marriage decisions were often made by parents（）五、单选题(0题)27.The hall in our school is _____ to hold 500 people（）A.big enoughB.enough bigC.very smallD.very big六、单选题(0题)28.No further discussions , the meeting was brought to an end（）A.aroseB.arisingC.to ariseD.be arisen参考答案1.D当权者强烈要求反抗者放下武器，重新回到谈判桌前。
(2023年)江苏省常州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
（2023年）江苏省常州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.（）is careless when disposing of his wastesA.It is manB.ManC.Man whoD.A man2.The reason why he hasn't come to the party is_______（）A.because his friend is coming to see himB.because of his friend's coming to see himC.that his friend is coming to see himD.for his friend is coming to see him3.I won’t call you,（）something unexpected happensA.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while4.The classroom was almost empty____a desk or two（）A.besidesB.except forC.exceptD.beside5.The bad weather（）the building program by several weeksA.went onB.put onC.set backD.built up6.A clean appearance makes a impression at an interview（）A.favorableB.favoredC.favoriteD.favoring7.______ now seems of little use to you may turn out useful in the future（）A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Whom8.Themanager_______ariseinsalaryforages,butnothinghashappenedyet（）A.promisedB.ispromisingC.hasbeenpromisingD.promised9.Passengers should allow for travel time to the airport in rush hour traffic（（）A.actualB.exactC.additionalD.accurate10.If you turn to the right at the corner, you’ll find a pathto the historical building（）A.leadB.leadingC.to leadD.leads二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.orderB.offerC.provideD.arrange12.54.（）A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where13.70.（）A.facedB.suppliedC.connectedD.fixed14.45.（）A.broadB.passingC.differentD.main15.52.（）A.differentB.strictC.lonelyD.important16.44.（）A.ofB.amongC.betweenD.from17.I once went to a town in the north of England on business.It was about 7:30 in the evening when I reached the hotel. The manageress, a strict old lady of about 60, showed me to my room. When I asked her what time dinner was, she said there was only one at 6:30, and I had 51 it.Never mind, I said. I'm not very hungry. I'll just have a drink in the bar and a sandwich.Bar! she 52 her voice. This is a respectable hotel, young man. If you want53, you must go somewhere else. She spoke as if a glass of beer was a dangerous drug.I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went to the cinema. At about 11:30 I returned to the hotel. Everything was in darkness. I knocked at the door, but nothing happened. The only sound was the church clock opposite, 54 suddenly struck the half-hour with55 force that it made me jump. Finally a window opened upstairs. The old lady56 and asked me what was going on. I explained who I was and she let me 57 after ten minutes'wait. She was in her nightdress. She told me seriously that guests were58 to be back in the hotel by 11 o'clock.I went to bed but could not sleep. Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at midnight the whole hotel shook with the noise. Just before dawn, I finally fell asleep.When I arrived at59, everyone else had nearly60 and there was not enough coffee to go round.Did you61 well, young man? the old lady asked.62, I don't think I could go through 63 night in that room, I replied. I hardly slept at all.That's because you were up all night 64! she said angrily, putting a（n）65 to the conversation51.（）A.hadB.passedC.missedD.caughtrge lecture classes are frequently regarded as a necessary evil. Such classes have to be 56 in many colleges and universities to meet high students'57 with limited faculty resources,58 teaching a large lecture class can be a59 task. Lecture halls are60 large, barren, and foreboding. It is difficult to get to know students. Students may seem61 in the impersonal environment and may62 read newspapers or even leave class in the middle of a lecture. Written work by the students seems out of the63.Although the challenges of teaching a large lecture class are strong, it's possible to get over them. The64 is to develop innovative methods of classroom instruction that can65, if not eliminate, many of the difficulties 66 in the mass class. In fact, we have67 at Kent State University teaching techniques which help make a large lecture class more like a small68.An69 but important benefit of teaching the course70 this manner has involved the activities of the teaching71 who help us mark students'written work. The faculty instructor originally decided to ask the TAs for help72 this was the only practical way to 73 that all the papers could be evaluated. Now those74 report enjoying their new status as junior professors, gaining a very different75 on college education by being on the other side of the desk,learning a great deal about the subject matter, and improving their own writing as a direct result of grading other students'paper56.（）A.madeB.takenC.selectedD.offered19.33.（）A.no one elseB.anyone elseC.someone elseD.everyone else20.73.（）A.greatB.strangeC.publicD.tiny三、翻译(3题)21.真奇怪，她竟然没有看出自己的缺点22.为了能轻松地解决那些问题，我们采取了一些明智的措施23.One’s success depends on his determination to a great extent四、词汇与语法(3题)24.We moved to London ________ we could visit our friends more often（）25.The great amount of rain this autumn had ________ the harvest of cotton （）26.It is four years since John _________ school（）五、单选题(0题)27.He to see you yesterday，but he had an important meeting to attend（）A.would have comeB.cameC.had comeD.was coming六、单选题(0题)28.I really appreciate ______ to help me, but I am sure that I will be able to manage it by myself（）A.you to offerB.that you offerC.your offeringD.you to have offered参考答案1.B人类在处理垃圾的时候很粗心。
【2023年】江苏省镇江市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
【2023年】江苏省镇江市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.It is Allen’s first time to speak to the public, but I am sure he will get ______ his nervousness（）A.awayB.offC.overD.through2.The information technology has greatly people's life（）A.affectedB.effectC.impactD.infected3.When I traveled in Italy, I met a girl who impressed me a lot（）A.pretty little SpanishB.Spanish little prettyC.Spanish pretty littleD.little pretty Spanish4._____ with the developed countries, some African countries are left far behind in terms of people’s living standards（）pareB.To compareparedparing5.Words_____meaning, as we all know（）A.convinceB.conveyC.contributeD.conquer6.It was for this reason _______ her uncle moved out of New York and settled down in a small village（）A.whichB.whyC.thatD.how7.I have no objection（）your design for the new type of machine this timeA.to adoptB.to adoptingC.to having adoptedD.to have adopted8.The speaker raised his voice but still couldn't make himself（）A.hearB.to hearC.heatingD.heard9.They decided to the contract because a number of the conditions had not been met（）A.attendB.argueC.controlD.cancel10.I love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with（）A.joyB.anxietyC.sorrowD.anger二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.expectedB.askedC.questionedD.pleased12.71.（）A.WhichB.ItC.ThisD.As13.62（）A.matureB.influencedC.uniqueD.independent14.33.（）A.whenB.whileC.asD.but15.58.（）A.forgottenedC.earnedD.returned16.45.（）A.asB.forC.atD.with17.63.（）A.waitedB.waitC.waitingD.to wait18.75.（）A.madeB.doneC.playedD.taken19.57.（）A.friendsB.soldiersC.newsmenD.firemen20.21.（）A.helplessB.lostC.desertedD.frozen三、翻译(3题)21.Word came that the unexpected fire caused a great loss22.他对这所大学的贡献如此之大，以至于新图书馆是以他的名字命名的23.She couldn't forgive her friend for not discussing the thing with her四、词汇与语法(3题)24.All ________ is peace and progress（）25.The student is trying his best to ________ his teacher of his honesty（）26.The film is an award winner and is ________（）五、单选题(0题)27.As National Day is round the corner, Shanghai is（）a festive atmosphereA.looked onB.involved inC.bathed inD.surrounded with六、单选题(0题)28.Her English is very good. She can speak English better than ________ in her grade（）A.any oneB.the oneC.anyone elseD.other student参考答案1.C这是艾伦第一次面对公众讲话，但是我相信他一定能克服紧张。
2023年江苏五专转本英语统考真题
江苏省2023年五年一贯制高职“专转本”考试英语统考试卷（90分钟）I. Reading ComprehensionPassage OneThe TV play Zheng He is broadcasted on CCTV and the great Chinese traveler comes gradually back to us. It reminds us of a lot of excitement.Zheng He, the Columbus of the east, was an amazing man. He was born in 1371 and, 11 years later, was caught by the army of a rich young man called Zhu Di and made to word for him. Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strong and they became close friends. In 1403, Zhu Di was made the king of China and asked Zheng He to join his new government.The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power. He ordered many new ships to be built and made Zheng He the leader. Between 1405 and 1433, he led seven sea ships to different parts of the world. He certainly traveled to India, Africa and the Middle East. Some people insist that his ships may have even reached South Africa and Australia.Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed he sailed more than 50,000 kilometers during his travels. With 28,000 men and over 300 ships, such as boats for food, water and even soldiers’ horses, Zheng He led a fleet whose size would not be equaled by Europeans for over 500 years.On these trips, he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to the foreign kings or to sell for local goods. He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and jewellery, foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe.It is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng He’s travels. After he died in 1433, the new king, who thought these trips were unlucky and cost too much, had them stopped and he burned almost all the books a bout Zheng He’s travels. It is only in the last 50 years, that historians have carefully studied the adventures of the great Zheng He.1. Why did the Chinese King order Zheng He to sail to many different countries?A. To bring new countries under the control of China.B. To show the world his power.C. To receive gifts from the kings of other countries.D. To discover unusual animals.2. What do we know about Zheng He from the passage?A. He sailed across the world.B. Each of the trips lasted one year.C. He died at the age of 62.D. He was a successful soldier.3. Which of the following did Zheng He bring with him from China?A. GoldB. JewelleryC. MedicineD. Giraffes4. What happened after Zheng He died?A. He was forgotten forever.B. His ships were all destroyed.C. The new king wrote a book about himD. Sea trips to foreign countries were stopped.5. In what order did the following happen?a. Zhu Di become the King.b. Zheng He was caught by soldiers.c. The books about Zheng He were all burned.d. Foreigners were invited to China.e. Zheng He visited India.f. New ships were built.A. e-b-a-f-d-cB. b-a-e-d-c-fC. f-a-b-d-c-eD. b-a-f-e-d-cPassage TwoWhen John was growing up, other kids feel sorry for him. His parents always had him weeding the garden, carrying out the rubbish and delivering newspapers. But when John reached adulthood, he was better off than his childhood playmates. He had more job satisfaction, a better marriage and was healthier. Most of all, he was happier. Far happier.These are the findings of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 teenage boys from Boston. The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and more productive lives than those who had not. “Boys who worked in the home or co mmunity gained competence (能力) and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society,” said George Vaillant, the psychologist (心理学家) who made the discovery, “And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them.”Vaillant’s study followed these males in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25, 31 and 47. Under Vaillant, the researchers compared the men’s mental-health scores with their boyhood-activity scores. Scores were given to such things as part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.The link between what the men had down as boys and how they turned out as adults was surprisingly sharp. Those who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have warm relations with a wide variety of people, five times as likely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed. The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no real difference in how the boys turned out. Working –at any age –is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence – the underpinnings (基础) of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isn’t everything. As Tolstoy once said “One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how to work and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one’s work.”6. What do we know about John?A. He enjoyed his career and marriage.B. He had few childhood playmates.C. He received little love from his family.D. He was envied by others in his childhood.7. Vaillant’s words in Paragraph 2 serve as __________.A. a description of personal values and social valuesB. an analysis of how work was related to competenceC. an example for parents’ expectations of their childrenD. an explanation why some boys grew into happy men8. Vaillant’s team obtained their fin dings by __________.A. recording the boys’ effort in schoolB. evaluating the men’s mental healthC. comparing different sets of scoresD. measuring the men’s problem-solving ability9. What does the underlined word “sharp” probably mean in Paragraph 4?A. quick to reactB. having a thin edgeC. clear and definiteD. sudden and rapid10. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Competent adults know more about love than work.B. Emotional health is essential to a wonderful adult life.C. Love brings more joy to people than work does.D. Independence is the key to one’s success.Passage ThreeAlthough some traditional meals in Britain, like roast beef and pudding or fish and chips, remain popular, there had been a significant change in eating habits among the population over the last ten years or so. The increase in the consumption of rice and pasts may be partly responsible for the decline (下降) in that of potatoes. The consumption of meat – with the exception of that of poultry (禽类) which is now at a record level – has also fallen. Skimmed milk now constitutes more than half of the total household consumption of liquid milk. There has been a decline in the total consumption of cooking and spreading fats, with large falls in butter usage. Instead, the consumption of vegetable and salad oils and reduced fat spreads increase rapidly. A switch in fish consumptionaway from fresh white fish towards canned fish and shellfish has been evident. There has been a small increase in the intake (摄入) of fibre (纤维).Britain has many restaurants, offering cuisine from almost every country. Chinese, Italian and Greek food style restaurants are among the most popular.11. What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The increase in the consumption of British traditional foodB. The popularity of traditional food in BritainC. The change of eating habits in BritainD. The popularity of foreign restaurants in Britain12. What causes the fall in the consumption of potatoes?A. The fall of the consumption of meatB. The increase of the consumption of rice and pastsC. The rise of the consumption of poultryD. The eating of traditional meals13. Which of the following statements is TRUE?A. People prefer canned fish and shellfish to fresh white fish.B. People like fresh white fish better than canned fish and shellfish.C. It is evident that fresh white fish is eaten more than canned fish and shellfish.D. Fish consumption increases the intake of fibre.14. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The consumption of meat has declined.B. Skimmed milk consumption is popular now.C. Butter is now not often used in cookingD. Chicken is consumed less than other meat.15. What does the underlined word “cuisine” probably mean?A. Style of cookingB. FoodC. RestaurantD. ConsumptionII. Vocabulary and Structure16. I wonder why __________ are so interested in action films?A. peopleB. peoplesC. the peopleD. the peoples17. --- Who on earth could it be?--- It was __________ other than Peter.A. noneB. nothingC. notD. nobody18. The blue sweater is too big for me. Can you show me a __________ one?A. smallB. smallerC. smallestD. the smallest19. Who can think of a situation __________ this idiom is used?A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in that20. Won’t you let __________ help you?A. I and my friendB. my friend and IC. my friend and meD. my friend and I to21. My brother likes eating very much but he isn’t very __________ about the food he eats.A. specialB. peculiarC. particularD. unusual22. __________ of the word’s books and newspapers are written in English.A. Three quartersB. Three quarterC. Three fourthD. Third four23. Mr. Smith is badly ill, or he __________ to the meeting.A. should come toB. must have attendedC. would come toD. should have attended24. Last Sunday he went to __________ Great Wall at __________ noon.A. /, theB. /, /C. the, theD. the, /25. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do __________ with students.A. workingB. workC. to workD. worked26. I will tell him as soon as he __________ back.A. comeB. comesC. will comeD. came27. It was __________ we decided to return home earlier than planned.A. because cheap accommodation was hard to get.B. cheap accommodation was hard to get whichC. cheap accommodation was hard to get soD. because cheap accommodation was hard to get that28. Better __________ than ever.A. lateB. laterC. the laterD. the late29. --- What do you think your life will be like __________ twenty years?--- Yeah. I have thought about it __________ three years.A. for, forB. after, inC. in, forD. before, of30. --- __________ did Mr. Green leave so early?--- Perhaps to meet a friend. Who knows?A. HowB. WhereC. WhyD. With whom31. Jack __________ in the lab when the power cut occurred.A. worksB. has workedC. was workingD. would work32. My grandfather still plays tennis now and then, __________ he’s in his nineties.A. as long asB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case33. You __________ give me your telephone number in case someone wants to contact you.A. couldB. oughtC. mayD. had better34. Zhang Han __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years.A. leaves, has goneB. left, has been awayC. leaves, has been awayD. left, has gone35. --- It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Paris or Rome?--- __________. There were good things and bad things about them.A. It’s hard to sayB. I didn’t get itC. You must be kiddingD. Couldn’t be betterIII. ClozeMany teachers believe that the responsibility (责任，职责) for learning lies with the student. 36 a long reading assignment is given, teachers expect students to be familiar with the information in the reading. The 37 student is considered to be one who learns for the sake of 38 , not the one interested only in getting high grades. Sometimes homework is returned 39 brief written comments but without a grade. Even if a grade is not given, the student is 40 for learning the material assigned. When research is assigned, the professor expects the student to take it actively and to complete it with 41 guidance. It is the 42 responsibility to find books, magazines, and articles in the library. Professors do not have the time to explain 43 a university library works, they expect students, particularly graduate students, to be able to search for the reference 44 in the library. Professors will help students who need it, but 45 their students not be 46 dependent on them. In the United States, professors have many other duties 47 teaching, such as administrative (行政旳) or research work. 48 the time that a professor can spend with a student outside of class is limited. If a student has problems with classroom work, the student either 49 a professor during office hours 50 make an appointment.36. A. If B. Although C. Because D. Unless37. A. poor B. good C. average D. disappointed38. A. fun B. work C. learning D. prize39. A. by B. in C. for D. with40. A. criticized B. innocent C. responsible D. dismissed41. A. greatest B. smallest C. possible D. practical42. A. student's B. professor's C. assistant's D. librarian's43. A. when B. what C. why D. how44. A. selections B. collections C. sources D. origins45. A. hate B. dislike C. like D. expect46. A. too B. such C. much D. more47. A. but B. except C. with D. besides48. A. However B. So C. Besides D. Nevertheless49. A. greets B. annoys C. approaches D. leaves50. A. or B. and C. to D. butIV. Sentence Completion51. This is a simple task, ______________________________(我却没有额外旳时间来完毕它).52. The film ______________________________(使他回忆起在中国所看到旳一切).53. You should try your best to learn ______________________________(怎样照顾自己).54. (意识到撒谎旳害处)______________________________ led to his decision of giving up the bad habit.55. (我们应当充足运用一切机会)______________________________ to practice our spoken English.56. (尽管身体不好)______________________________, he attended the meeting.57. (年平均气温)______________________________ in this district is 22 °C.58. Yesterday, he was absent from school ______________________________(由于她患了重感冒).59. You should often ______________________________(参与我们旳体育活动).60. Talking with foreigners is ______________________________(目旳是改善我旳英语口语).V. Writing“Planning is good, but doing is better”是一句英国名言，请以此为题目用英语写一篇80-120 个词旳短文。
2023年江苏省徐州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
2023年江苏省徐州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.The film（）him of what he had seen in ChinaA.madeB.excitedC.buyD.reminded2.The color of the skirt does not（）that of the coatA.balanceB.matchC.correspondingD.accord3.Never for one momentthat it could happen to her（）A.has she imaginedB.she did imagineC.had she imaginedD.she would imagine4.The house is well decorated the disarrangement of a few photos（）A.exceptB.besidesC.except forD.in addition to5.He studies so hard to avoid（）at the bottom of the classA.finishingB.to finishC.finishedD.finish6.—Where are you going, Tom?—To Bill’s workshop. The engine of my car needs_____（）A.repairingB.repairedC.repairD.to repair7.Life is not predictable; even the worst become the best（）A.shouldB.mightC.mustD.need8.The book tells us about the author’s life about writings（）A.alsoB.as much asC.as well asD.as well9.The new look of the city has _______ a deep impression on those foreign visitors（）A.leftB.keptC.markedD.remained10.It is said one person was killed and several people were badly injured in the accident（）A.thatB.whichC.whenD.why二、完型填空(10题)11.54.（）A.adventuresB.projectsC.experimentsD.challenges12.___________（）A.imaginationB.feelingC.neighborD.friend13.（）A.seriousB.happyC.busyD.smart14.43.（）A.aboutB.ofC.withD.by15.46.（）A.brainB.mouthC.handsD.legs16.52.（）A.StillB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Otherwise17.30.（）A.poorB.youngC.sickD.quiet18.75.（）A.walkingB.stayingC.actingD.showing19.58.（）A.trueB.realC.virtualD.practical20.45.（）A.challengesB.contradictsC.affectsD.abuses三、翻译(3题)21.An agreement was finally arrived at after several rounds of talks22.For convenience，we may classify the English speakers into two groups: one in which the speakers use English as their native language, the other in which the speakers learn English as a second language for the purposes of education, commerce, and so on23.His comedy doesn’t depend upon words of language, but on the little actions which mean the same thing to people all over the world四、词汇与语法(3题)24.The students were assigned different tasks according to their _______ abilities（）25.More have been learned since 1945 about chemical changes in the body than in all human history before ________ time（）26.Give me your telephone number, _________ I need your help（）五、单选题(0题)27.On second , we decided not to sell our house（）A.plansB.thoughtsC.ideasD.minds六、单选题(0题)28. There are ______ Chinese restaurants in New York City as in Boston.A.twice as manyB.twice as muchC.as twice manyD.as twice much参考答案1.D这部电影使他想起了在中国的见闻。
江苏省五年制专转本英语试卷解析
江苏省五年制专转本英语试卷解析全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Jiangsu Province Five-Year College English Test Analysis Part I: Multiple Choice1. C. family's2. A. woke up3. B. will have finished4. B. provided5. A. costs6. C. borrowed7. D. standing8. C. making9. A. doesn't rain10. B. whomPart II: Reading Comprehension11. B. The importance of biodiversity12. A. Different ecosystems13. C. It has fueled economic growth.14. A. they can learn more about the world around them.15. D. They may face serious consequences if they don't act now.16. C. It provides support for the ideas presented in the passage.17. B. The impact of deforestation on wildlife18. C. A call to action for individuals to protect the environment19. D. by educating people on the importance of conservation20. A. to preserve natural habitats for future generationsPart III: Vocabulary21. C. initiative22. A. demonstrating23. B. critical24. D. embrace25. A. advocate26. C. diverse27. B. pioneering28. D. potential29. A. innovative30. B. committedPart IV: WritingDirections: In this part, you are to write a short essay on the topic of "The Importance of Learning a Second Language". You should write at least 200 words and base your writing on the outline below.Outline:1. Introduction2. Benefits of learning a second language3. Personal experiences in learning a second language4. ConclusionSample Response:Learning a second language is an essential skill that has numerous benefits. Firstly, it opens up opportunities for better communication with people from different cultures. Additionally, it can enhance cognitive abilities and improve memory and multitasking skills. Personally, I have found that learning a second language has allowed me to better understand and appreciate other cultures, as well as improve my overall communication skills. In conclusion, learning a second language is not only beneficial for personal growth but also for fostering international understanding and cooperation.Overall, the Jiangsu Province Five-Year College English Test covers a range of language skills and knowledge, from grammar to reading comprehension and writing. It challenges students to think critically and apply their English language skills in various contexts. With preparation and practice, students can excel on this test and demonstrate their proficiency in English.篇2Jiangsu Province Five-Year Specialized to Bachelor's Degree English Test Paper AnalysisSection A: Reading Comprehension1. B2. D3. A4. C5. ASection B: Vocabulary and Grammar6. A7. C8. D9. B10. C11. B12. A13. D14. C15. BSection C: Cloze Passage16. went17. like18. with19. been20. to21. doing22. up23. was24. at25. theirSection D: Error Correction26. has → have27. knifes → knives28. good → well29. our → their30. in → onSection E: Writing(1) Write an essay on the advantages and disadvantages of studying abroad.(2) Write a letter to a friend inviting them to visit your hometown.Overall, the test covered a wide range of topics and skills, including reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, cloze passage, error correction, and writing. Students were required to demonstrate their understanding of English language and their ability to communicate effectively in various situations.The test paper aimed to assess students' proficiency in English and their readiness to pursue a bachelor's degree after completing a five-year specialized program. It provided a comprehensive evaluation of their language skills and capabilities, helping them to identify areas for improvement and further development.In conclusion, the Jiangsu Province Five-Year Specialized to Bachelor's Degree English test paper was challenging yet fair, providing students with an opportunity to showcase their language abilities and readiness for higher education. It tested their reading, writing, and language skills, helping to prepare them for future academic and professional endeavors.篇3Jiangsu Province Five-Year College Transfer and Bachelor's Degree English Test Paper AnalysisPart I: Reading ComprehensionSection A1. According to the passage, what is the main purpose of the Hudson River Park Trust?A. To preserve the natural habitat of the Hudson River.B. To develop a recreational area for people to enjoy.C. To provide a transportation link along the river.D. To create a new shopping district for tourists.Answer: B. To develop a recreational area for people to enjoy.2. What is NOT mentioned as a feature of Hudson River Park?A. Waterfront views.B. Recreational activities.C. Shopping malls.D. Green spaces.Answer: C. Shopping malls.Section B3. According to the advertisement, what is the discount that is being offered on all furniture purchases?A. 10%B. 20%C. 30%D. 50%Answer: C. 30%4. What must customers do to qualify for the discount?A. Mention the advertisement.B. Spend $500 or more.C. Shop online.D. Pay in cash.Answer: B. Spend $500 or more.Part II: WritingSection A: Essay WritingIn your own words, describe the importance of environmental conservation in today's society. Provide examples to support your argument.Answer:Environmental conservation is crucial in today's society as it helps to preserve our planet for future generations. One example of its importance is the preservation of wildlife habitats. By protecting natural habitats, we ensure that various species can continue to thrive and maintain the balance of ecosystems. Another example is reducing our carbon footprint through sustainable practices such as using renewable energy sources and reducing waste. These efforts can help combat climate change and ensure a healthier planet for all living beings.Section B: Letter WritingWrite a letter to the editor of a local newspaper expressing your concerns about the pollution in your city and suggesting ways to address the issue.Answer:Dear Editor,I am writing to express my concerns about the increasing pollution in our city. The air quality has deteriorated significantly, causing health problems for residents and damaging the environment. I urge the authorities to take immediate action to address this issue.One way to reduce pollution is to promote the use of public transportation and cycling as alternatives to driving. This will help decrease the emissions from vehicles and improve air quality. Additionally, investing in renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power can help reduce reliance on fossil fuels and lower carbon emissions.I hope that these suggestions will be considered by the authorities to create a cleaner and healthier environment for all residents.Sincerely,[Your Name]Overall, the test paper focused on testing students' reading comprehension and writing skills on various topics related to environmental conservation, pollution, and sustainable practices. The questions were designed to assess students' ability to understand, analyze, and express ideas in English. By addressingthese topics, the test paper aimed to cultivate students' awareness of environmental issues and encourage them to think critically about solutions to these pressing problems.。
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2010年江苏省普通高校“专转本”统一考试大学英语本试卷分第I卷（客观题）和第II卷（主观题）两部分。
满分150分。
考试时间120分钟。
卷中未注明做大对象的试题为英语类和非英语类学生共同作答的试题，注明作答对象的试题按规定作答。
第Ⅰ卷Part ⅠReading Comprehension (共40分)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneQuestions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage.Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the people of our parents’eyes, and that our Grandmas think we are great talents and our uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you built a positive self-image and learn to love yourself.Self-image is your own mind’s picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our self-images are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be, thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your self-image and your whole world.The best way to defeat a passive self-image is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do everyday. Don’t allow doubts to occur in it.It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative self-image because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you are silly because you aren’t good at math. Find a tutor. If you think you are weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you are dull because you don’t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes.The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive self-image. When you can pat your self on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way.1. You need to build a positive self-image when you _______.A．dare to challenge yourself B. feel it hard to change yourselfC. are unconfident about yourselfD. have a high opinion of yourself2. According to the passage, our self-images________.A. have positive effectsB. are probably untrueC. are often changeableD. have different functions3. How should you change your self-image according to the passage?A. Keep a different image of others.B. Make your life successfulC. Understand your own worldD. Change the way you think4. What is the passage mainly about?A. How to prepare for your successB. How to face challenges in your lifeC. How to build a positive self-imageD. How to develop your good qualities5. Who are the intended readers of the passage?A. parentsB. AdolescentsC. educatorsD. people in general Passage 2Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage.Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and self-respect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as “honor” helps you create this life of good feelings.Here’s an example to show how honorable actions create happiness.Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent and profit from the clerk’s mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quite sense of honor that we might never share with another soul.Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness?In the first case, where we don’t tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and self-respect. We would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk’s attention causes different things to happen. Immediately, the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility.There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier experience. And it is easy to think and act honorably again when we are happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start,once it’s started, it’s easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind which is important for our happiness.6. According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our ___________.A. self-respectB. financial rewardsC. advertising abilityD. friendly relationship7. The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to _____.A. lyingB. stealingC. cheatingD. advertising8. The phrase “bringing the error to the clerk’s attention” means_______.A. telling the truth to the clerkB. offering advice to the clerkC. asking the clerk to be more attentiveD. reminding the clerk of the charged item9. How will we feel if we let the clerk know the mistake?A. We’ll be very excitedB. We’ll feel unfortunateC. We’ll have a sense of humorD. We’ll feel sorry for the clerk10. Which of the following can be the best title of this passage?A. How to live truthfullyB. Importance of peacefulnessC. Ways of gaining self-respectD. Happiness through honorablePassage 3Questions 11 to 15 are based on the following passage.Sesame Street has been called “the longest street in the world”. That is because the television program by that name can now be seen in so many parts of the world. That program became one of America’s exports soon after it went on the air in New York in 1969.In the United States more than 6 million children watch the program regularly. The viewers include more than half of the nation’s pre-school children. Although some educators object to certain elements in the program, parents praise it highly. Many teachers also consider it a great help, though some teachers find that problems arise when first graders who have learned from “Sesame Street”are in the same class with children who have not watched the program.The program uses songs, stories, jokes and pictures to give children a basic understanding of numbers, letters and human relationships. Tests have shown that children have benefited from watching “Sesame Street”. Those who watch five times a week learn more than the occasional viewers. In the United States the program is shown at different times during the week in order to increase the number of children who can watch it regularly.Why has “Sesame Street”been so much more successful than other children’s shows? Many reasons have been suggested. People mention the educational theories of its creators, the support by the government and private businesses, and the skillful use of a variety of TV tricks. Perhaps an equally important reason is that mothers watch “Sesame Street”along with their children. This is partly because famous adult stars often appear on “Sesame Street”. Butthe best reason for the success of the program may be that it makes every child watching it feel able to learn. The child finds himself learning, and he wants to learn more.11. Why has Sesame Street been called “the longest street in the world”?A. the program has been shown ever since 1969.B. the program became one of America’s major exports soon after it appeared on TVC. the program is now being watched in most parts of the world.D. the program is made in the longest street in New York.12. Some educators are critical of the program because________.A. they don’t think it fit for children in every respectB. it takes the children too much time to watch itC. it causes problems between children who watched it and those who have notD. some parents attach too much importance to it13. So many children in the United States watch the program because______.A. it uses songs, stories and jokes to give them basic knowledgeB. it is arranged for most children to watch it regularlyC. tests have shown that it is beneficial to themD. both A and B14. Mothers often watch the program along with their children because______A. they enjoy the program as much as their childrenB. they find their children have benefited from watching the programC. they are attracted by some famous adult stars on the showD. they can learn some educational theories from the program15. What is the most important reason for the success of the program according to the author?A. the creators have good educational theories in making the programB. the young viewers find they can learn something from it.C. famous adult stars often appear in the programD. It gets support from the government and private businessPassage 4Questions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.You will have no difficulty in making contact with the agent. As you enter his office, you will be greeted immediately and politely asked what you are looking for. The Estate Agent’s negotiator-as he is called-will probably check that you really know your financial position. No harm in that, but you can always tell him that you have confirmed the position with the XYZ Building Society. He will accept that.He will show you the details of a whole range of properties; many of them are not really what you are looking for at all. That does not matter. Far better turn then down than risk missing the right one.The printed details he will give you are called “particulars”. Over the years, a whole language has grown up, solely for use in Agent’s particulars. It is flowery, ornate and, providing you read it carefully and discount the adjectives, it can be very accurate and helpful.Since the passing of the Trades Description Act, any trader trying to sell something has had to be very careful as to what they say about it. Estate Agents have, by now, become very competent at going as far as they dare. For instance, it is quite acceptable to say “delightfully”situated. That is an expression of his opinion. You many not agree, but he might like the idea of living next to the gasworks. If, on the other hand, he says that the house has five bedrooms when, in fact, it has only two, that is a misstatement of fact and is an offence. This has made Estate Agents and others for that matter rather more careful. Basically, all that you need to know about a house is : how many bedrooms it has; an indication of their size; whether the house has a garage; whether there is a garden and whether it is at the back or the front of the house; whether its semi-detached of terraced.16. The Estate Agent’s negotiator will ________.A. want all details of your financial circumstancesB. want to satisfy himself that you understand the financial implications of buying a house.C. check your financial position with the XYZ Building SocietyD. accept any statement you make about your financial position17. The author believes ________.A. it is better to be given information about too many properties than too fewB. you should only look at details of properties of the kind you have decided to buy.C. the agent will only show you the details of properties you have in mind.D. it doesn’t matter if you miss a few properties you may be interested in.18. The adjectives in Agent’s particulars are ______.A. accurateB. helpfulC. both accurateD. safe to ignore19. The Trades Description Act applies to ___________.A. house agents onlyB. most estate agentsC. any traderD. buyer of houses20. The phrase “going as far as they dare” probably means______.A. covering as wide an area as possibleB. selling houses as far from the estate agent’s housesC. telling lies about properties if nobody is likely to find out about it.D. trying every possible means to make the description of houses sound attractivePart Ⅱ Vocabulary and StructureDirections: In this part there are forty incomplete sentences. Each sentence is followed by four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence and then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.21. Scientists will have to _____ new methods of increasing the world’s food supply in order to solve the problem of famine in some places.A. come up forB. come down withC. com down toD. come up with 22．I’d like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and ______in a quiet and safe neighborhood.A. all in allB. above allC. after allD. over all23. In order to expose corruption, they have decided to set up a special team to ____the company’s accounts.A. search forB. work outC. look intoD. sum up24. Some people would like to do shopping on Sundays since they expect to pick up a lot of wonderful _____ in the markets.A. batteriesB. basketsC. barrelsD. bargains25. The residents living in these apartments have free ____ to the swimming pool, the gym and other facilities.A. excessB. excursionC. accessD. recreation 26．Reporters and photographers alike took great _____at the rude way the actors behaved during the interview.A. annoyanceB. offenceC. resentmentD. irritation27. Nothing healthful should be omitted from the meal of a child because ofa ___ dislike.A. provedB. supposedC. consideredD. related28. I’d like to ____ this old car for a new model but I am afraid I cannot afford it.A. exchangeB. convertedC. replaceD. substitute29. She said she liked dancing but was not in the ______for it just then when it was so noisy in the hall.A. mannerB. intentionC. moodD. desire30. He was _____ admittance to the concert hall for not being properly dressed.A. rejectedB. deniedC. withheldD. deprived31. Most people tend to ______ a pounding heart and sweating palms with the experience of emotion.A. classifyB. identifyC. satisfyD. modify32. The company _____ many fine promises to the engineer in order to get him to work for them.A. held upB. held onC. held outD. held onto33. _____the tragic news about their president, they have cancelled the 4th of July celebration.A. In the course ofB. In spite ofC. In the event ofD. In the light of34. The worker’demands are _______, they are asking for only a small increase in their wages.A. particularB. moderateC. intermediateD. numerous35. Our explanation seemed only to have _____ his confusion. He was totally at a loss as to what to say.A. brought upB. added toC. worked outD. directed at36. With a standard bulb, only 5% of the electricity is ______ to light-the rest is wasted away as heat.A. compressedB. conformedC. convertedD. confined37. Modern technology has placed ______ every kind of music, from virtually every period in history and every corner of the globe.A. at our requestB. at our disposalC. in our presenceD. in our sight38. Much has been written on the virtues of natural childbirth, but little research has been done to ___ these virtues.A. confirmB. consultC. confessD. convey39. Plastic bags are useful for holding many kinds of food______their cleaness, toughness and low cost.A. by virtue ofB. at sight ofC. by means ofD. by way of40. I am trying to think of his mind, but my mind goes completely _____i must be slipping.A. bareB. blankC. hollowD. vacant41. _____ in the regulations that you should not tell other people the password of your email account.A. what is requiredB. what requiresC. It is requiredD. It requires42. It is generally believed that gardening is ______it is a science.A. an art much asB. much an art asC. as an art much asD. as much an art as43. The indoor swimming pool seems to be great more luxurious than ______.A. is necessaryB. being necessaryC. to be necessaryD. it is necessary44. He ______ English for 8 years by the time he graduates from the university next year.A. will learnB. will be learningC. will have learntD. will have been learnt.45. It was not until the sub prime loan crisis ______ great damage to the American financial system that Americans ______the severity of the situation.A. caused; realizedB. had caused; realizedC. caused; had realizedD. was causing; had realized46. The police think you brother John stole the diamond in the museum yesterday evening.Oh? But he stayed with me at home the whole evening; he ___ the museum.A. must have been toB. needn’t have been toC. should have been toD. couldn’t have been to47. _______ the meeting himself gave his supporters a great deal of encouragement.A. The president will attendB. The president to attendC. The president attendedD. The president’s attending48. Everything _____into consideration, the candidates ought to have another chance.A. is takenB. takenC. to be takenD. taking49. _______from heart trouble for years, Professor White has to take some medicine with him wherever he goes.A. SufferedB. SufferingC. Having sufferedD. Being suffered50. The concert will be broadcasted live to a worldwide television audience_____ thousand millionA. estimatingB. estimatedC. estimatesD. having estimated51. About half of the students expected there ______more reviewing classes before the final exams.A. isB. beingC. to beD. have been52. _____ made the school proud was____more than 90% of the students had been admitted to key universities.A. What; becauseB. What; thatC. That; whatD. That; because53. Information has been released ______ more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities this year.A. whileB. thatC. whenD. as54. He is the only one of the students who ______ a winner of scholarship for three years.A. isB. areC. have beenD. has been55. What’s that newly-built building?______ the students have out-of-class activities, such as drawing and singing.A. It is the building thatB. That’s whereC. It is in whichD. The building thata large amount of work_____ the chief manager couldn’t spare time for a holiday.A. remained to be doneB. remaining to doC. remained to doD. remaining to be done57. Why! I have nothing to confess, ______you want me to say?A. What is it thatB. what it is thatC. How is it thatD. How is it that58. David has made great progress recently.__________, and __________________.A. So he has, so you haveB. So he has; so have youC. So has he; so you haveD. So has he; so you have59. It is universally known that microscopes make small things appear larger than _____.A. really areB. are reallyC. are they reallyD. they really are60. Tom, _______, but your TV is going too loud.Oh, I’m sorry. I will turn it down right now.A. I’d like to talk with youB. I’m really tired of thisC. I hate to say thisD. I need your helpPart Ⅲ ClozeDirections: There are 20 blanks in the following passages. For each bank there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You chose the ONE that best fits into the passage, the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.The eyes are the most important 61 of human body that is used to 62 information. Eye contact is crucial for establishing rapport 63 others. The way we look at other people can 64 them know we are paying attention to 65 they are saying. We can also look at a person and gave the 66 we are not hearing a word. Probablyall of us have been 67 of looking directly at someone and 68 hearing a word while he or she was talking 69 we were thinking about something totally 70 to what was being said.Eye contact allows you to 71 up visual clues about the other person; 72, the other person can pick up clues about you. Studies of the use of eye contact 73 communication indicate that we seek eye contact with others 74 we want to communicate with them. When we like them, when we are 75 toward them (as when two angry people 76 at each other). And when we want feedback from them. 77, we avoid eye contact when we want to 78 communication, when we dislike them, when we are 79 to deceiving them, and when we are 80 in what they have to say.61 A. unit B. part C. link D. section62 A. transfer B. translate C. transmit D. transport63 A. against B. with C. for D. to64 A. forbid B. allow C. permit D. let65 A. how B. which C. what D. thatB. expressionC. suggestionD. attention66 A.impression67 A. ignorant B. careless C. guilty D. innocent68 A. nor B. so C. not D. neither69 A. or B. unless C. why D. because70 A. related B. relevant C. unrelated D. indifferent71 A. tear B. pick C. size D. take72 A. likewise B. moreover C. otherwise D. therefore73 A. in B. about C. with D. of74 A. why B. where C. when D. what75 A. friendly B. hostile C. respectful D. mistrustful76 A. glance B. glare C. gaze D. stare77 A. Exactly B. Generally C. Conversely D. Interestingly78 A. hold B. establish C. avoid D. direct79 A. wanting B. tending C. forcing D. trying80 A. informed B. unconcerned C. uninterested D. unheard第Ⅱ卷（共50分）Part Ⅳ TranslationSection ADirections: Translate the following sentences into Chinese you may refer to the corresponding passages in Part ONE.81. The best way to get rid of a negative self-image is to realize that your image is far from objective and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities.82. There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier existence.83. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it’s started, it’s easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind, which is important for your happiness.84. That is because television program by that name can not be seen in so many parts of the world. That program became one of American’s export soon after it went on the air in New York in 1969.85. For instance, it is quite acceptable to say “delightfully”situated. That is an expression of his opinion. You may not agree, but he might like the idea of living next to the gasworks.Section BDirections: translate the following sentences into English.86. 一个公司应该跟上市场的发展变化，这很重要。