高三英语二轮复习 第四部分 附录一 24个话题写作必备语块 话题12 饮食课件
高考英语话题系统循环总复习:Module-4-饮食
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Module 4 饮食
pancake n.煎饼 omelette(omelet) n.煎蛋卷 cookie n.小甜饼 sandwich n.三明治 chips n.薯条 crisp n.油炸土豆片 dessert n.甜食 can n.罐头 corn n.玉米 salad n.色拉 chocolate n.巧克力 a bar of ~一块巧克力 sweet(US:candy) n.[U]糖,冰糖;[C]糖果
orange n.橙汁 alcohol n.酒;酒精 alcoholism n.酗酒 wine n.葡萄酒
注:可以说 a coffee, a tea, two beers等,表示一份、一 杯等的量。
spirits n.烈酒
beer n.啤酒
即时训练 二
英汉互译
1.瓶装水 bottled water 2.罐头牛肉 canned beef 3.五公斤番茄 five kilos of tomatoes 4.一份油炸土豆 a crisp 5.一盘羊肉 a plate of mutton 6.两听果汁 two tins of juice 7.three beers 三杯啤酒 8.two coffees 两杯咖啡
flavour n.味道,风味 sour a.酸的 bitter a.苦的 salty a.咸的 nutritious a.有营养的 greasy a.油腻的 sweet a.甜的 hot a.辣的;热的 delicious a.美味的,芳香的 yummy a.美味的 eatable a.可口的 fragrant a.香的 fresh a.新鲜的
Module 4 饮食
(四)饮料
drink n.饮料
water n.水
mineral ~矿泉水
热门话题写作素材---饮食-高三英语复习
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高考英语备考:2022年高考热门话题写作预测---饮食Ⅰ. 读典题假定你是李华,你的英国朋友Jonah对中国美食很感兴趣,来信询问你家乡的特色饮食,请根据以下要点给他回一封邮件。
1. 推荐一种美食;2. 简要介绍其特色;3. 邀请他来中国品尝。
注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Jonah,Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua范文晨诵Dear Jonah,Hearing you are interested in Chinese food,I’d like to recommend a well-known dish to you—Gong Bao Chicken.As one of the most popular dishes in my hometown,Gong Bao Chicken is made of chicken breast,roasted peanuts,dried chilies and so on. Cooked with sugar,salt and vinegar,it has a combination of sweet and sour taste,which is loved by both the young and the old. I would like to extend my sincere welcome to you to pay a visit to China,during which will try this delicious dish and other famous local cuisines.Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li Hua模板提炼How to have a healthy diet having a healthy diet is good for our health. (健康饮食的好处). But how to have a healthy diet?In my opinion,first of all,(按时进餐). (不按时进餐的坏处或后果). Second,(解释什么是健康的饮食),such as (列举健康的饮食). (描述吃不同食物的好处). Finally,(饮食要适量,不要吃太多、太饱). (饮食过量带来的坏处或后果). (总结).靓句积累1. 当我第一次吃中餐时,我才知道真正的中餐宴会是多么丰盛。
高考英语二轮复习话题专项复习(十二)(含解析)
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2021高考英语话题专项复习(十二)目录内容Part 1 话题相关词汇Part 2 话题相关短语Part 3 话题相关句式Part 4 话题相关写作Part 5 话题相关阅读学生默写版一:相关词汇1.食物2. 蔬菜3. 水果4. 一餐(饭)5. (猪、牛、羊等的)肉6 菜谱7. 水8. 碗9. 芬芳的,香的10. 盘,菜肴11. 自助餐12. 点菜,命令13. 供应,供给14. 咀嚼15. 喝16. 闻起来17. 咽18. 品尝19. 把…切成片20. 包容,容纳21. 吃22. 生的,未加工的23. 苦的24. 无滋味的,庸俗的25. 饥饿的26. 渴的27. 满的,饱的28. 美味的二:相关短语(1)1.高纤维2.低脂肪3.缺乏营养4.挑食;对食物很讲究5.与健康息息相关6.有害身体健康7.食物中毒8.保持均衡/健康饮食9.节食10.减肥11.削减脂肪12.增加体重13.旨在保持身材苗条14.不吃早餐15.过量地吃16.点菜17.吸收营养18.各种各样的快餐19.注重食品质量20.更加注意你的饮食21.养成健康的饮食习惯22.保障食品安全23.不顾他人的健康24.对……有积极的影响25.受到……的青睐(2)1. 绝不,在任何时候都不2. 立刻3. 充满4. 渴望做某事5. 根据,按照6. 保持身材苗条7. 吃垃圾食品、绿色食品8. 恰当的饮食9. 按时吃三餐提供一日三餐10. 吃很多的垃圾食品11. (不)健康的饮食习惯12. .. ……含量高/低/丰富13. 对……乐观/悲观14. 生理和心理状况15. 勇敢面对困难/挫折16. 高纤维/低脂肪17. 吃垃圾食品/绿色食品18. 多吃新鲜蔬菜水果19. 吃零食/吃快餐20. 食物中毒21. 保持健康22. 对……失去胃口23. 使我们精力充沛24. 挨饿25. 餐桌礼仪26. 外卖食品27. 进行有规律的运动三:相关句式1.早餐是一天中最重要的一餐,而晚餐则是最愉快的一餐。
高三英语二轮复习 主题记健康饮食
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位敦市安定阳光实验学校2013高三英语二轮复习(专用)主题36“记”:健康饮食1.交叉使用长句与短句在英语写作中,过多地使用长句或过多地使用短句都不好,正确的做法是,根据实际情况在文章中交替使用长句与短句,使文章显得错落有致,这样不仅使文章在形式上增感,而且使文章读起来铿锵有力。
【例句】中午我们晒着太阳吃着野餐。
休息一会儿后,我们唱歌的唱歌,跳舞的跳舞,还有的讲故事、下棋,玩得很开心。
一般句:At noon we had a picnic in the sunshine.Then we had a short rest.Then we began to play happily.We sang and danced.Some told stories.Some played chess.优秀句:At noon we had a picnic in the sunshine.After a short rest,we had great fun singing and dancing,telling stories and playing chess.2.避免同一词语的重复使用为了使文章更生动、更富表现力,同学们在写作时尽量避免重复使用同一词语来表示同一意思,尤其是一些老生常谈的词语。
如有的同学一看到“喜欢”二字,就会立刻想起like,事实上,英语中类似意思的词和短语很多,如love,enjoy,prefer,appreciate,be fond of,care for。
【例句】我喜欢读书,而我的弟弟喜欢看电视。
一般句:I like reading while my brother likes watching television.优秀句:I like reading while my brother enjoys watching television.3.适当使用短语代替单词【例1】他已决长大了当老师。
英语写作必备语块
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英语写作必备语块话题一:个人情况1.出生于be born in2.主修理工major in physics3.毕业于、毕业后be graduated from、after graduation4.从事于be engaged in5.有着…的天赋have a gift for6.收到良好教育的well-educated7.中国国籍(of) Chinese nationality8.电话号码telephone number9.把心思用在put one’s heart into10.集中精力于focus one’s attention on11.致力于/献身于devote oneself to sth/doing sth; be devoted to12.积极从事…be active in sth13.对…做研究do research on14.对…不在乎care little about15.工作到深夜work until midnight16.获得硕士学位gain a master’s degree17.获得第一名win the first prize(in…)18.大获成功achieve great success19.被…录取;考入be admitted to20.被认为是…be regarded as21.作为…被铭记be remembered as22.(在…上)排名第一rank No.1 (in)23. 因为…获得很多奖receive many awards for24. 用某物奖赏某人reward sb with sth话题二:家庭、朋友与周围的人1.一个五岁的男孩 a boy aged five2.在他十/三十多岁时in his teens/thirties3.五岁时at the age of five4.在某人童年时in one’s childhood5.过着…的生活lead a…life6.谋生earn one’s living7.照顾take care of8.养育;培养bring up9.对某人要求严格be strict with sb10.由…引起result from11.导致result in12.有能力做某事be able to do sth13.很有才能的女子 a woman of great ability14.在…方面熟练be skilled in15.在…有经验be experienced in16.获得…称号be given the title of17.获得金/银牌win a gold/silver medal18.获诺贝尔奖win the Nobel Prize19.得到全世界的关注get the world’s attention20.不计名利care little for money and fame21.留学深造go abroad for further studies22.找到做某事的方法find a way to do sth23.带/送某人到某地take/send sb to …24.情不自禁地做某事can’t help doing sth25.给我们树立好榜样set us a good example话题三:周围的环境1.在教学楼的前面(有许多树)(There are lots of trees)in front of the teaching building2.在教室的前面(有块黑板)(There is a blackboard)in the front of the classroom3.位于这座城市的南部lie in the south of the city4.距城南15英里处15miles away to the south of the city5.坐落在广州的西部be located in the west of Guangzhou6.在山脚下at the foot of the mountain7.在山顶上at the top of the mountain8.中国第二大岛屿the second largest island in China9.占地面积有cover an area of10.有三千多年的历史have/with a history of over 3000 years11.有…人口have a population of12.由…组成consist of13.盛产be rich in14.它的南面有on its south lies…15.因…而著名be famous for16.乘三路公共汽车take a No.3 bus17.可容纳500客人can hold up to 500 guests18.乍一看,初看起来at first sight19.看见,看到catch sight of20.呈现在眼前come into sight21.看得见/看不见in sight/out of sight22.宿舍楼dormitory building23.看不到,忽略lose sight of24.象征和平stand for peace25.代表我的同学represent my classmates话题四:日常活动1.整理床铺make the bed2.刷牙brush one’s teeth3.洗冷水澡have a cold bath4.洗淋浴take a shower5.负债/还清债务in debt/out of debt6.直到深夜deep into the night7.保持/失去平衡keep/lose one’s balance8.对…残忍be cruel to sb9.承认错误admit one’s mistake10.听说hear of11.做出共同努力make joint efforts12.忙于be busy with13.习惯于be accustomed to14.给某人打电话call sb up15.不挂断电话,等等hold on16.挂断电话ring off17.回复电话ring back18.过时out of date19.允许某人做某事allow sb to do sth20.号召某人做某事call on sb to do sth21.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth22.强迫某人做某事force sb to do sth23.提醒某人做某事/使某人想起某事remind sb to do sth/remind sb of sth24.阻止某人做某事prevent sb from doing sth25.提高人民生活水平improve the living standards of the people 话题五:学校生活1.预习功课preview lessons2.上课have lessons3.专心于be absorbed in4.牢记,背诵learn…by heart ; keep in mind5.复习功课go over the lesson6.努力学习work hard at7.尽力;尽最大的努力try one’s best8.充分利用make full use of9.在…方面取得进步make progress in…10.赶上某人catch up with sb11.参加入学考试take an entrance examination12.考试作弊cheat in the exam13.通过考试/不及格pass/fail the examination14.(数学)得满分get full marks(for maths)15.获得奖学金gain scholarship16.获得好成绩get good grades17.课后/放学后after class/school18.算出;解决work out19.解决问题solve the problem20.坚持做某事insist on doing sth.21.高度赞扬某人speak highly of sb22.因某事表扬人praise sb for sth23.尊敬老师和家长respect teachers and parents24.迟到/缺席be late for/ be absent from25.遵守/违反学校的规章制度obey/break the school rules and regulations话题六:兴趣爱好1.对…感兴趣be interested in2.培养对…的兴趣develop an interest in3.对…很积极,积极参加be active in4.对…着迷be crazy about5.对…感到好奇be curious about sth6.对…感到厌烦be tired of7.引起某人的注意attract one’s interest8.爱好体育运动take pleasure in sports9.喜欢唱歌跳舞like singing and dancing10.喜欢流行音乐enjoy popular music11.感到高兴,感到振奋cheer up12.参加,参与join in13.挑出,辨别出pick out14.尝试做某事attempt to do sth15.在某人空闲的时候in one’s spare time16.读小说read novels17.上网surf the Internet18.上网聊天chat online19.集邮collect stamps20.做运动do sports21.弹奏乐器play musical instrument22.去野营go camping23.打牌play cards24.比起…更喜欢…prefer to … rather than …25.我最喜欢的爱好my favorite hobby话题七:个人情感1.令某人开心/吃惊/失望的是to one’s delight/joy/surprise/disappointment2.对某人生气be angry with sb3.为…而担心be worried about4.对…感到惊讶be surprise at sth5.对某人感到失望be disappointed at sb6.对…感到满足be satisfied with7.对…感到抱歉be sorry for…8.以…为豪be proud of9.满腔怒火be filled with anger10.急于做某事be anxious to do sth11.高兴地做某事be delighted to do12.感动流泪be touched to tears13.被吓死be scared to death14.突然大哭/大笑burst into tears/laughters15.情不自禁地做某事can’t help doing16.担心,关心care about17.投诉,埋怨complain about18.渴望某人做某事long for sb to do sth19.盼望做某事look forward to doing sth20.期盼/希望做某事expect/wish to do sth21.对做某事有强烈的愿望have a strong desire to do sth22.对…有乐观的态度have an optimistic attitude towards…23.面带笑容with a smile on one’s face24.给…留下印象make an impression on sb25.失去信心/建立自信lose heart/build confidence话题八:人际关系1.撒谎tell a lie2.帮助某人做某事help sb with sth/do sth3.帮助某人摆脱困境help sb out4.遵守诺言/失言keep/break one’s word5.相互学习learn from each other6.与某人交朋友make friends with sb7.彼此信任trust each other8.关心be concerned about9.同…交流communicate with10.交流思想/信息exchange ideas/information11.爱上,喜欢上fall in love with12.与…取得/保持联系get/keep in touch with13.与…相处,进展get along with14.有很多共同点have a lot in common15.对…有影响have an impact on16.与某人建立亲密友谊form a close friendship with sb17.增进友谊promote friendship18.增进了解promote understanding19.忍受,容忍put up with20.珍惜某人的情谊treasure sb’s friendship21.与…合作或一起工作cooperate with22.同甘共苦share joys and sorrows23.与某人分享share sth with sb24.保护…不受…伤害protect…from…25.在某人的帮助/鼓励/支持下with the help/encourage/support of sb话题九:计划与愿望1.为了做某事in order to do sth2.学生会the Students’ Union3.制定计划make a plan4.设立目标set goals5.实现目标reach one’s goal6.课外活动after-school activities7.打算做intend to do8.发表演说deliver a speech9.去野餐/烧烤have a picnic/barbecue10.在海边郊游have an outing at the seashore11.举行运动会hold a sports meeting12.举行毕业典礼hold the graduation ceremony13.通知make an announcement14.为…做准备get ready for15.迎接挑战meet the challenge16.做义务劳动do voluntary labor17.做兼职工作take part-time jobs18.参加社会实践take part in the social practice19.想要做某事feel like doing sth20.下定决心做某事be determined to do sth21.宁愿做某事would rather(not) do sth22.报名参加比赛sign up for a match23.开阔眼界broaden one’s horizons24.三思而后行Think twice before you do25.伟大的抱负造就伟大的人Great hopes make great man话题十:节假日活动1.春节the spring festival2.端午节the dragon boat festival3.中秋节the middle autumn festival4.(某节)是在(某月某日)fall on5.纪念in memory of6.为纪念,向…表示敬意in honor of7.三天的假期 a three-day vacation8.追溯到date back to9.遵守风俗observe the customs10.应该做某事be supposed to do sth11.化妆打扮dress up12.用…装饰… decorate sth with sth13.去度假go on holiday14.庆祝节日celebrate the festival15.祝贺某人congratulate (sb) on16.放烟花set off fireworks17.表演节目put on performances18.走亲访友visit relatives and friends19.给小孩压岁钱give children lucky money20.开某人的玩笑play a joke on sb21.对某人表示尊敬show respect for sb22.举行龙舟赛hold dragon boat races23.吃粽子eat rice dumplings24.观看升国旗watch the national flag go up25.和某人玩得开心have fun with sb话题十一:购物1.免费free for charge2.去购物go shopping3.去逛商场/超市go to the supermarket/mall4.购物中心shopping centre5.旧货店second-hand stores6.打折make a discount7.网上订购cyber ordering8.网上购物on-line shopping9.假冒商品fake products10.质量糟糕/优异(的) poor/high quality11.糟糕的服务poor service12.团购buy in group13.包装;包起来wrap up14.以现金支付pay in cash15.通过信用卡支付pay by credit card16.售空,卖完了sold out17.避免受骗avoid being cheated18.和某人砍价bargain with sb19.大甩卖on sale20.高效方便effective and convenient21.售货员shop assistant22.上升/下降go up/go down23.降低价格bring down the price24.花多少钱买某物spend money on sth25.合计为300元add up to 300 yuan话题十二:饮食1.高纤维/低脂肪be rich in fiber/be low in fat2.挑食be particular about food3.节食go on diet4.削减脂肪cut down body fat5.对身体有害do harm to one’s health6.吃垃圾食品/绿色食品eat junk/green food7.多吃新鲜蔬菜水果eat more fresh fruits and vegetables8.吃零食/快餐eat snacks/fast food9.食物中毒food poisoning10.保持均衡/健康的饮食keep a balanced/healthy diet11.保持健康keep healthy12.保持身材苗条keep slim13.减肥/增加体重lose weight/put on weight14.对…失去胃口lose appetite for15.使我们精力充沛make us energetic16.不吃早餐skip breakfast17.挨饿suffer from starvation or hunger18.餐桌礼仪table manners19.点菜take an order20.吸收营养take in nutrition21.外卖食品take-away food22.进行有规律的运动take regular exercise23.注重食品质量attach importance to food quality24.更加注意你的饮食pay more attention to your diet25.养成健康的饮食习惯develop healthy eating habits 话题十三:健康1.感冒/发烧catch a cold/have a fever2.患流感have the flu3.流鼻涕have a running nose4.某个部位疼痛have a pain in…5.感觉虚弱/恶心feel weak/sick6.感到紧张/沮丧feel stressed/depressed7.患上重病suffer from a serious disease8.进行体检have a body check9.量体温take one’s temperature10.吃药take the medicine11.给某人做手术have an operation on sb12.实施急救perform first aid13.吸毒成瘾be addicted to drugs14.染上…的习惯get into the habit of15.暴露在辐射环境下be exposed to radiation16.身心健康mental and physical health17.呼吸新鲜空气breathe fresh air18.自我放松relax oneself19.减少/释放压力reduce/release pressure20.养成好生活习惯form good living habits21.勇敢地面对困难face difficulties with courage22.身体好/差in good/poor health23.熬夜/学习到深夜stay up all night/study late into the night24.医疗保险/护理medical insurance/care25.焦虑的负面影响the negative effects of anxiety话题十四:天气1.晴转阴/阴转雨sunny then cloudy/cloudy then rainy2.强阵雨heavy showers3.阳光灿烂的一天 a sunny day4.天气预报weather forecast5.降到零下八度drop to five degree below zero6.非常寒冷/炎热freezing cold/burning hot7.遇上一场大雨be caught in a heavy rain8.倾盆大雨rains cats an dogs9.带一把雨伞或雨衣take an umbrella or raincoat10.(房屋)倒塌(building)fall down11.(水电)被切断(water and power supplies)be cut off12.延续长达一个月last as long as over a month13.在飓风中被毁坏be destroyed in the hurricane14.被冰雪覆盖be covered with ice and snow15.在洪水/暴风雨中遇难(people)be killed in the flood/storm16.造成3人死亡和2人失踪cause 3 deaths and 2 missing17.有200多人受伤/失踪with more than 200 people injured/missing18.某物成为废墟sth be in ruins ; fall into ruins19.变得无家可归become homeless20.造成巨大损失/经济损失cause great damage/economic losses21.派出救援队send out rescue teams22.给某人捐款donate/contribute money to sb23.重建家园rebuild one’s homeland24.恢复正常return to normal25.防汛抗旱flood control and drought relief话题十五:文娱与体育1.卡通人物cartoon characters2.爱情片/战争片/科幻片love/war/science fiction films3.民族/爵士/流行/摇滚/古典音乐folk/jazz/pop/rock/classical music4.乐器musical instrument5.电视节目/连续剧TV programs/series6.奥斯卡大奖Oscar Awards7.举办音乐会give a concert8.使某人高兴cheer sb up9.为…鼓掌applaud for10.喜剧作家,导演和制片人a comedy writer,director and producer11.体育项目sports event12.运动员/主教练competitor player/ athlete ; chief coach13.决赛/半决赛finals/semifinals14.主办奥运会host the Olympics15.踢进一球score a goal16.憋住气hold one’s breath17.深吸一口气take a deep breath18.进行身体锻炼take physical exercise19.争夺金牌compete for a gold medal20.打破一项纪录beat/break a record21.创新世界纪录set a new world record22.获得冠军win the championship23.赢得一枚金牌/银牌/铜牌win a gold/silver/copper medal24.赢得观众的掌声win the applause of the audience25.为奥运会建造新的体育场build a new stadium for the Olympic Games话题十六:旅游和交通1.旅行社travel agency2.旅游景点tourist attraction3.风景名胜 a place of interest4.周游世界travel round the world5.太空旅游space tourism6.度假be on holiday7.去旅游go on a trip8.入住(旅馆)/退房check in/out9.森林/沙漠探险(探索)explore a forest/desert10.订一张飞机票book an airline ticket11.将东西装箱打包pack sth up12.为某人送行see sb off13.(了解)当地文化understand the local culture14.欣赏大自然美景enjoy/appreciate the beauties of nature15.拓宽知识面/增长知识broaden one’s knowledge ; increase one’s world16.更多地了解外面的世界know more about the outside world17.促进友谊和理解promote friendship and understanding18.骑车/骑马ride a bike/horse19.坐公车/的士/飞机take a bus/taxi/plane20.扣好安全带fasten safety belt21.遇上交通堵塞be stuck in traffic jams22.交通事故traffic accidents23.交通规则traffic rules/regulations24.走斑马线walk on the zebra crossing25.等到绿灯wait for the green light话题十七:语言学校1.培养对英语的兴趣develop one’s interest in English2.如何记单词how to remember English words3.扩大某人的词汇量enlarge one’s vocabulary4.查词典look up a word in the dictionary5.参加英语演讲比赛take part in the English speech contest6.写英语日记keep a diary in English7.养成阅读习惯form the habit of reading8.每天练习英语口语practice oral English every day9.尽可能经常使用英语use English as often as possible10.培养用英语思考的习develop the habit of thinking in English11.大胆而自信地说英语speak English bravely and confidently12.提高写作能力/技巧improve one’s writing ability/skills13.(通过实践)学会法语pick up French14.流利表达意思express oneself fluently15.强调语法学习focus on learning grammar16.有效的学习方法effective learning methods17.良好的学习态度 a good attitude to learning18.精通英语have a good command of English19.更好地了解这两种不同文化have a better understanding of the two different cultures20.就如何学好英语给我们提些建议give us some advice on how to learn English21.提高学习效率improve the learning efficiency22.作为国际交流的一种工具as a tool of international communication23.消除误会clear the air24.我觉得记单词很难I feel it difficult to learn words by heart25.对于A和B这两者的区别我感到很迷惑I am confused about the difference between A and B话题十八:自然1.植树/砍伐树木plant trees/cut down trees2.违背自然规律go against nature3.保护濒临灭绝的动物不被杀害protect the endangered4.处于危险之中(be)in danger of extinction5.严惩捕猎者punish the hunters severely6.保持/破坏生态平衡keep/damage the balance of nature7.创造良好的生态环境create a pleasant ecological environment8.和动物和谐相处live in harmony with animals9.致力于保护野生动物devote oneself to protecting wildlife10.唤醒人们保护野生动植物的意识arouse people’ awareness of wildlife protection11.采取有效措施保护珍稀动物take effective measures to protect rare animals12.(地震等)袭击(某地)(earthquake)strike(sp)13.被冲走be washed away14.全部焚毁burn to the ground15.让整个城市成为废墟leave the whole city in ruins16.被困人员the trapped people17.困在废墟中be trapped in the ruins18.面对各种困难(be) faced with all kinds of difficulties19.克服困难overcome difficulties20.受灾地区stricken district21.地震灾民the earthquake victims22.拯救受害人rescue victims/sufferer23.呼吁人们捐赠call on people to make donations24.对…伸出援助之手give a helping hand to sb25.从灾难中恢复过来recover from the disaster话题十九:世界与环境1.改善生活improve people’s life2.改善居住条件improve our living conditions3.促进经济发展promote the economic development4.以消耗资源为代价at the price/cost of resource exhausting5.往河里排放未经处理的废水pour waste water into rivers without being treated6.排放烟雾和有毒气体send out smoke and poisonous7.水/噪音/空气/白色污染water/noise/air/white/ pollution8.污染环境/空气pollute the environment/air9.使得全球温度上升cause the global temperature to go up10.全球变暖global warming11.温室效应greenhouse effect12.异常的气候abnormal climate quality of life13.倡导绿色生活advocate green life14.提高生活质量improve the quality of life15.提倡低碳生活advocate a low-carbon lifestyle16.对生态友好的产品eco-friendly products17.环保产品environment-friendly products18.生产或使用绿色产品go green19.开发可再生资源develop renewable resources20.采取行动take action21.改善环境improve the environment22.雨后春笋般涌现spring up like mushrooms23.发出恶臭give off a bad smell24.与污染作斗争fight against pollution25.意识到环保的重要性be aware of the importance of protecting environment话题二十:科普知识与现代技术1.信息技术IT2.上网浏览信息surf the Internet3.用鼠标点击click on sth4.从网络下载信息download information5.成立了一个研究中心set up a research center6.进行一项研究carry out a research7.载人宇宙飞船manned spaceship8.发射人造卫星launch a satellite9.实现某人的梦想realize one’s dream10.吸引某人的注意catch/attract/draw sb’s attention11.各种各样高科技产品a variety of high-tech products12.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology13.改变某人的生活change one’s life14.提高人类的生活质量improve the quality of human life15.赶上世界先进水平catch up with the advanced world levels16.有很大影响,有很大差别make a great difference17.使得生命有可能发展了make it possible for life to develop18.能使用be accessible to19.使某人能做某事enable sb to do sth20.在某方面起重要的作用play an important role in21.代替take the place of22.与…有关联be related/linked to23.得益于;从…受益benefit from24.实现,成为现实come true25.随着科技的迅速发展with the rapid development of science and technology话题二十一:热点话题1.保护生存环境protect living environment2.保护环境protect the environment3.保护生态环境protect the ecological environment4.提高人们的环保意识raise people’s awareness of environment protection5.爱护树木花草care for trees and plants6.骑自行车上班ride bicycles to work7.课本/垃圾回收利用recycle textbooks/trash8.乘坐公共交通take public transport9.正确处理垃圾deal with rubbish properly10.节约能源/水save energy/water11.不随地扔垃圾/吐痰don’t litter/spit everywhere12.分类垃圾sort the garbage13.禁止滥用塑料袋ban abusing plastic bags14.禁止在公共场合吸烟ban smoking in public places15.减少污染reduce pollution16.控制人口增长control the population growth17.降低青少年犯罪lower the rate of teenage crime18.智能手机smart phone19.深化改革deepen reform20.把…考虑进去take sth into consideration21.科学发展观the Scientific Outlook on Development22.走中国特色社会主义道路follow the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics23.无法忽视这一事实we cannot ignore the fact that…24.不可否认there is no denying the fact that25.毫无疑问there is no doubt that…话题二十二:历史与地理1.文物cultural objects2.古迹,历史遗迹historical site3.保护文化遗产protect cultural relics4.灿烂的历史文化the brilliant history and culture5.了解我们的民族文化learn about our national culture6.民族自豪感 a sense of national pride7.废除奴隶制abolish slavery8.一代一代传下来be passed down/on form generation to generation9.起源于had its origins in10.被描述成be described as11.被公认是be acknowledge as12.被认为是be considered(as/to be13.据说是be said to be14.一位剪纸大师 a master of paper cutting15.开始存在,产生come into existence16.掌权,上台come into power17.具有悠久历史的国家 a country with a long history18.以其文明的历史而著称be famous for its history of civilization19.一个文明古国 a country with an ancient civilization20.有丰富的自然资源和旅游资源be rich in natural and tourism resources21.学习中国历史study Chinese history22.带领某人参观某地show sb around23.唐朝Tang Dynasty24.五四运动the May Fourth Movement25.前一年the previous year话题二十三:社会1.弱势群体disadvantaged groups2.稳步增长rise/grow steadily/the steady growth (of)3.做好事do a good deed4.自愿做某事volunteer to do sth.5.对…负责be responsible for6.工作经验working experience7.积极参加社会实践take an active part in the social practice8.对…有影响make a difference to9.认为…是理所当然take it for granted10.与某人分享/共用share…with sb11.将某事归功于某人owe sth to sb12.满足需求satisfy the needs of13.自改革开放以来since reform and opening-up14.得出结论draw a conclusion15.劝他戒烟advise him to give up smoking16.做…有困难have difficulty in doing sth17.不遗余力做某事spare no efforts to do sth18.由…引起result form19.(想法或主意)被想到;某人想到(某主意)20.碰巧做某事occur to sb21.为社会作贡献make contributions to the society22.调整自己以适应新生活adjust oneself to the new life23.根据表格/曲线图中所给的数字according to the figures given by the table/graph24.随着经济的快速发展with the rapid development growh of economy25.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/recognized that话题二十四:文学与艺术1.相声 a cross talk2.京剧Beijing Opera3.(书)出版come out4.根据,以…为基础be based on5.以…为(故事发生的)背景be set in6.在…担任主角star in7.作为…而著称be known as8.在…受欢迎be popular in9.当代文学contemporary literature10.民间文学folk literature11.传统的民间艺术traditional folk art12.艺术展览an art exhibition13.我最喜欢的画家my favorite painter14.写了许多剧本/短篇小说write many dramas/short stories15.欣赏诗歌appreciate poetry16.写了三篇散文write 3 essays17.从事文学创作engage in literary creation18.把小说改编为电影adapt novels for movies19.得到诺贝尔文学奖gain the Nobel Prize in literature20.没有灵感without inspiration21.一部现实主义小说/一幅写实画 a realistic novel/drawing22.抽象派艺术/画家 a abstract art/painter23.生动的描述 a vivid description24.一位杰出的艺术家an outstanding artist/a distinguished artist25.某人的一部代表作one of sb’s masterpieces21。
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16. 不吃早餐 skip breakfast 17. 挨饿 suffer from starvation or hunger 18. 餐桌礼仪 table manners 19. 点菜 take an order 20. 吸收营养 take in nutrition
21. 外卖食品 take-away food 22. 进行有规律的运动 take regular exercise
话题12:饮 食
1.高纤维/低脂肪be rich/high in fiber; be low in fat
2.挑食 be particular about food 3.节食 be/go on diet 4.削减脂肪 cut down body fat 5.对身体有害 do harm to one’s health
keep a balanced diet; keep a healthy diet
11. 保持健康 keep healthy; keep fit 12. 保持身材苗条 keep slim 13. 减肥/增加体重 lose weight/put on weight 14. 对……失去胃口 lose appetite for 15. 使我们精力充沛 make us energetic
6. 吃垃圾食品/绿色食品
eat junk food; eat green fห้องสมุดไป่ตู้od
7. 多吃新鲜蔬菜水果
eat more fresh fruits and vegetables
8. 吃零食/吃快餐 eat snacks; eat fast food 9. 食物中毒 food poisoning
10. 保持均衡/健康的饮食
23. 注重食品质量
attach importance to food quality
24. 更加注意你的饮食
pay more attention to your diet
25. 养成健康的饮食习惯
develop healthy eating habits
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