高考定语从句易错题
高考英语易错题之定语从句
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高考英语易错题之定语从句高考英语易错题之定语从句题目1. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many people have gone home.A. thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time3. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained4. Luckily, wed brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which5. When he was working there he caught a serious illness from _____ efforts he still suffers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6. Its said that hes looking for a new job, one ______ he can get more money to support his family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which7. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8. The little time we have together well try _____ wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9. The old building, behind _______ was a famous church, was _______ we used to work.A. that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when11. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, ______ the country became united.A. whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew13. You could see the runners very well from ______ we stood.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when14. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose15. What have you got _____ will help a cold?A. whatB. thatC. itD. who16. He was very angry and I can still remember the way _____ he spoke to me.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which17. Do you know the man from ________ house the pictures were stolen?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18. I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldnt write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where19. Is this all that you need? If you married me, Id give you everything you _____.A. wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20. I met the teacher in the street yesterday ________ taught me English three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who21. Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why22. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is23. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what24. Their problem today is somewhat similar to _____ they faced many years ago.A. thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25. I saw some trees the leaves of _____ were black with disease.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what26. The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who27. When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out a cheaper one, _______ she had arranged with James.A. the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that高考英语易错题之定语从句题目参考答案1. 选 C。
定语从句易错题练习及答案
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1. He is no longer the man _______he was.A. whoB. thatC. whomD. as2. I will hire the man ______ they say is a good English speaker.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whom3. I walked up to the top of the hill with my friends, ____ we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that4. I don’t like _______ youspeak toher.A. the wayB. the way howC. the way whichD. the way of which5. It seems to me that no reason _______you gave for your mistake is sound (reasonable).A. whatB. whyC. whichD. that6. She will never forget the day ________ he spent with his students.A. whenB. whichC. during whichD. onwhich7. The number of the people who _________ cars _____ increasing.A. owns, areB. owns, isC. own, isD. own, are8. Is this museum _________ they visited last month?A. thatB. whereC. whichD. the one9. The village, ______ we spent our holiday last week, is in the south of the province.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. what10. His father was so angry at everything _______she was doing _______he walked out.A. that, thatB. that, whichC. that, whereD. which, that11. My parents used________ they had to send my younger brother abroad to get a better education.A. whichB. all whatC. whatD. that all12. This is the very information _______we can learn what is selling best in the market.A. thatB. whichC. from thatD. fromwhich13. We are going to spend the Spring Festival in Guangzhou, _________my parents and some relatives.A. which livesB. where livesC. where liveD. wholive14. He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A. who knowB. who knowsC. that knowD. whoare knowing15. The earth is unlikely to be the only planet __________ life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose16. Cases will be introduced to readers ________ the complaints fromconsumers haveled to changes in the law.A. whereB. whenC. whoD. which17. I have reached a point inmy life_________ I amsupposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why18. Occasions (chances) are quite rare _______ I have the time to spend a day withmy kids.A. whoB. whichC. whyD. when19. Today, we ’ll discuss a number of cases ___________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly.A. whichB. asC. whyD. where20. It was a matter of _______would take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever21. The school ___________I studied ten years ago is _________we visited yesterday.A. where; thatB. that; whichC. where; the oneD. which; that22. It is sucha goodplace _______everybody wants togoandvisit______ it is well-knownall over the world.A. that; thatB. as; asC. as; thatD. that ’ as23. After five hours’ drive, they reached ____they thought was the place they ’dbeen dreamingof.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what24. We were next-door neighbors for three years, during ______time we met only twice.A. whichB. thisC. thatD. same25. Sometimes, ______is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. one26. Gone are the days _________we spent happily together at the middle school.A. on whichB. whenC. in whichD. which27. ______is well known to us all is that China Daily is one of the English newspapers in China.A. AsB. ItC. WhichD. What28. Now children like to go to the fast food restaurant , ______as the name says, eating doesn’t take much time.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where29. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of _______ hadn’t been cleanedfor at least a year.A. theseB. themC. thatD. which30. A most funny film ______I ’ve ever seen is Modern Times.A. whatB. whichC. /D. B andC31. The prize will go to the writer ______ story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what32. I’ll tell you _____he told me last week.A. all whichB. all whatC. all thatD. bothB andC33. In the police station, I saw the man from ________ room the thief had stolen the TV set.A. whomB. whichC. thatD. whose34. Madame Curie, for __________life had once been very hard, was successful later.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. that35. James arrived in London in 1896, ________ he became a writer some time later.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. that36. I will call on my friend Jack , the manager_________ company is my uncle ’s student.A. of whomB. of whoseC. whoseD. that37. Livinginthe central Australiandesert has its problems________ gettingwater is alarge one.A. asB. for whatC. of whichD. whose38. The meetingwas a greatsuccess, ________ everybody was free togive their opinions.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. onwhich39. When you read the book, you ’d better make a mark _______there is a question.A. at whichB. at whereC. in the place whereD. there where40. We want to make clear the material ______the machine is made.A. whichB. thatC. of whichD. fromwhich41. The bus _________I went to work broke down.A. whichB. with whichC. in whichD. where42. _______told you to give up smoking was quite right.A. Those whoB. WhoC. If anyoneD. Anyone who43. Theoldtownhas narrow streets andsmall houses _____ arebuiltclosetoeachother.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that44. The days are gone ________physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. which45. Julie was good at German, French and Russian, all of _______ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that46. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _______ had take more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. towhich47. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of _______ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those48. A bank is the place _______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. there49. Put whatever is left into the refrigerator, _________ it will keep for another several days.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. while50. The school shop ______ customers are mainly students, is closed for the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. where51. Please put the letter __________he can easily find it.A. in whichB. whereC. the place whereD. inthe place52. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ________ is a stupidthingtodoinsuchweather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which53. Mary was muchkinder toJack thanshe was tothe others, ______ of course, made allthe others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that参考答案BABAD BCDAA CDCBB ABDDA CCDAB DDDDD CDDAA BCACD CDDAC CACCB BDB。
高考英语新定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案
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高考英语新定语从句知识点易错题汇编及答案一、选择题1.The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents.A.where B.that C.which D.as2.Take an active part in programs you enjoy______you can meet various kinds of people. A.what B.when C.that D.where3.The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A.what B.that C.as D.which4.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A.them B.thatC.which D.whom5.He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A.what B.which C.that D.whose6.The middle and high school period is a special one for children, a transition from children to adult, ______ children tend to be rebellious (反抗的).A.when B.where C.that D.of which7.5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A.where B.when C.that D.which8.Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _______ wanted to buy it.A.neither of them B.both of them C.none of whom D.neither of whom 9.She brought with her three friends,none of ________ I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.whom D.these10.We came to a place ______ they had never paid a visit before.A.in which B.to which C.what D.which 11.Detectives are investigating the company, three of ________ senior executives have already been under arrest.A.its B.which C.those D.whose12.China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A.who B.whomC.that D.which13.Car races are recorded and uploaded to YouTube and other video platforms, ______________ they can be viewed repeatedly.A.which B.where C.when D.there14.We won’t forget the heroes ________ l ost their lives while fighting against a forest fire. A.who B.whose C.when D.why15.By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A.that B.which C.who D.it16.Mr. Smith owned this oil painting until the early 1990 s, ____________he gave it to hisgrandson.A.which B.when C.where D.who17.You were very impolite to him, for _____ you should make an apology to him, I think. A.this B.which C.what D.that18.Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.which19.I don't think he is the suitable person,for he____experience,____is essential for the job. A.lacks;which B.lacking;as C.lacks of;which D.lacked;that 20.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where 21.The course normally attracts 60 students per year, ______up to half are from Europe.A.in which B.for whom C.with which D.of whom 22.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where23.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A.who B.which C.whom D.what 24.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those25.You were really between a rock and a hard place ______ you had to choose between your career and your relationship.A.when B.where C.before D.until【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
易错点09 定语从句-备战2022年高考英语考试易错题 (原卷版)
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专题09 定语从句易错题【01】先行词为有地点含义的抽象名词易错题【02】关系代词who、whom、whose的误用易错题【03】关系代词that和which的误用01先行词为有地点含义的抽象名词(2020·新课标I卷,语法填空,1.5分)Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ___63___ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.1.【2019·江苏卷】We have entered into an age _____ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that2.(2018·浙江高考)Then I got to the point ________ I was staying up really late at night to get my work done.02关系代词who、whom、whose的误用In ancient China lived an artist 61 paintings were almost lifelike.1. (2019·北京高考)The students benefitting most from college are those ________ are totally engaged (参与) in academic life, taking full advantage of the college's chances and resources (资源).2. (2020·天津卷)Dr. Rowan, __________ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing.A. whoseB. of whomC. of whichD. which3.(2019·新课标III卷·语法填空)They were well trained by their masters ___64___ had great experience with caring for these animals.03 关系代词that和which的误用(2017·新课标卷II·短文改错)In their spare time, they are interesting()in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house.公众号拾穗者的杂货铺1. (2020·江苏卷)Many lessons are now available online, from __________ students can choose for free.A. whoseB. whichC. whenD. whom2. (2018·北京高考)She and her family bicycle to work, ________ helps them keep fit.3.(2019·天津高考)The book turns out to be one ________ has appealed to the world for more than 350 years.高考真题在线1.(2021.1 浙江卷语法填空)BMI is an internationally recognized measurementtool2gives an indication of whether someone is a healthy weight.2.【2019·新课标I卷·短文改错】One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground.3.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shopin Macclesfield,___62___ she opened with her late husband Les.4.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】They were well trained by their masters ___64___ had great experience with caring for these animals.5.【2019·新课标III卷·短文改错】In the cafe, customers will enjoy in the historical environment what is created for them.6.【2019·浙江卷·语法填空】On the edge of the jacket, there is a piece of cloth ___58___gives off light in the dark.7.【2019·北京卷·语法填空】What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___8___ they go.8.【2019·北京卷·语法填空】The students benefitting most from college are those ___9___ are totally engaged(参与)in academic life.9.【2018·新课标I卷·语法填空】Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all causes (cause).公众号拾穗者的杂货铺10.【2018·新课标I卷·短文改错】They also had a small pond which they raised fish. My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by selling the fish.11.【2018·新课标II卷·语法填空】The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government _started_ (start) a soil-testing program ___69___ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers - and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.12.【2018·新课标II卷·语法填空】Many westerners 57 come to China cook much less than in their own countries once they realize how cheap it can be to eat out.高考模拟真题在线1.In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme, one of___________purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation.2.We have entered into an age ____dreams have the best chance of coming true.3.Self-driving is an area _________China and the rest of the world are on the same starting line.4.Now Irene Astbury works from 9am to 5pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,_________ she opened with her late husband Les.5.The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, formed the core collection of the British Museum ________ opened in 1759.6.We live in an age ________________more information is available with greater ease than ever before.7.The number of smokers,______is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.8.A lot of language learning, _________ has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.9.The reason ________we don't trust him is ________ he often lies.10.There has been no shortage of cases over the past decade _______ people hesitated to offer assistance to those who are in need.11.Opposite is St.Paul's Church, ________ you can hear some lovely music.(适当形式填空) 12.The first place_________ she visited in China was the History Museum.13.Workers built shelters for survivors_______homes had been destroyed.14.I’m fond of Xiao Du who is a robot_____________I can talk at any time. (定语从句) 15.The Voice of China has set up a stage ________ some people can achieve their dreams. 16.The movie ________ which people have great interest will be released next month. 17.Mr. Peter who is teaching us English is such a good teacher ______ we all like.18.The reason ________ I don't trust him is that he often tells lies.19.He pointed out such a key problem with the experiment___________we could never afford to ignore(忽视).20.Many young people, most of___________were well-educated, headed for remote regions to chase their dreams.21.The valley including a museum claims to be the only place ______visitors can safely observe wild Asian elephants.22.Shanghai is the city ________I was born.23.Anyone _______ has helped to save the old man is worth praising.24.Do you have the photo__________we took together in our primary school?25.Children under fifteen are not permitted to see such kind of film ________ is bad for their mental development.26.The citizens ____ are living in the east protest against the proposal.27.Disneyland, _______ is made up of several theme areas, is a popular tourist destination. 28.I'll never forget the days ______ I spent in Beijing.29.I have a friend ________ always helps me when I am in trouble.30.Young adults ______ have been exposed to loud noise over a period of time may have some hearing loss symptoms.31.Kataria also offer books and DVDs to people ______don’t have access to a local Laughter Club.32.Happiness and success often come to those ______ are good at recognizing their strengths. 33.Have you ever had a case ___________ someone accused your journalists of getting the wrong end of the stick?34.This man, ______ you know, is good for nothing.35.The biggest hobby in America, the one ____ which Americans spend most time, energy and money, is gardening.36.Long, long ago, the King of the Skies had a lovely daughter, to ______ he made many careful plans for her future.37.He hid himself behind the door,from ________he saw the man take something on the desk.38.It also helps older passengers and those______need help walking the last few steps to the boarding gate.39.The prize will go to the writer______story shows the most imagination.40.Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago, __________ the world had just five to ten million people, they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.41.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums and other places, ______ other visitors seldom go.42.—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’s ______________I go. It's only 15.43.We chose to buy the house ________window faces south.44.At that moment an attractive young lady ________ noticed my book came up to me 45.Until now, we have raised 50,000 pounds for the poor children, __________ is quite unexpected.46.Don't do such things ______ you are not sure about.47.My job has reached the point ____I need to reflect upon my past and plan for the future. 48.If you know of a similar situation _____ your solution worked, mention it.49.Any student____________family is too poor to go to school can get help from the government.50.The course normally attracts about 100 students per year, of___________up to half will be from abroad. 公众号拾穗者的杂货铺语法填空There was a time 1.________I was tired of learning English and disliked to speak English.And this was the reason 2.________my father forced me to join in a 30day training in an English club before I went to senior high school.When I first came to the club,3.________I met many strangers,I missed my parents very much.So I packed up my things and wanted to go home.Fortunately,my guide,4.________teacher was Yu Minhong,communicated with me facetoface,from 5._____________I gained some useful instructions.He also showed me a good partner,and we got along well with each other.Gradually I adapted to the life there.Every day I would like to talk to other teenagers and set down a series of activities 6._______________ we did.I should be grateful to my father and the guide,7.________ encouraged me to fall in love with English.Now I feel it interesting to learn English,into 8.________I put my entire energy.Every day I read my words and passages aloud.In class I join in English discussions.Before I go to sleep,I recall the passages,through 9.___________I can memorize a large number of new words.10.________our English teacher says,“As long as you form the habit of learning English every day and have perseverance,you will conquer English sooner or later.”。
定语从句易错题荟萃
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A. whom
C. that
B. them D. who
7.定语从句与强调句
It was October_____we met in London for C
the first time. It was in October_____we met in London A for the first time. A. that B. which C. when D. while
Exercises
1.明确先行词 ① Is this the factory ____ B we visited last week? ② Is this factory ____ we visited last week? D one This factory is________we visited last week the A.where B.that C.to which D.the one
11.That引导定语从句与同位语从句的区别
We all have heard the news ______our team won. that
同位语从句 that不做成分,不可省略 We don’t believe in the news __________he told us that/which/不填 yesterday. 定语从句that做成分,做宾语可以省略
9.Which 与as 引导非限制定语从句的区别 He was late this morning, ____ made the teacher angry.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. what
______is mentioned above, the number of the
高考英语考试易错题定语从句解析版
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专题10 定语从句备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)一易错题类型【易错题01】语法填空中关系词的误用1.【2022新高考I卷】The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ___45___ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【答案】that【错误分析】长难句中无法判断定语从句,导致误用别的各类连词;that与which的区别不清。
【解题思路】考查定语从句关系词。
句意:该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护,并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。
设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句,设空处在从句中作指物的主语,先行词为species,且先行词前为all修饰,只能用关系代词that。
故填that。
2.【2022全国甲卷】On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___62___ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.【答案】who【错误分析】不看意思,只凭借空格前有逗号,逗号后用which的错误经验主义。
【解题思路】考查非限制性定语从句。
在1100公里的旅程中,8岁时因一次车祸失明的男子曹盛康穿过了三个省的40个城市和县。
此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词为Cao Shengkang,指人,在从句中作主语。
故填who。
3.【2021新课标II卷】I decided that if I learned of a company___________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.【答案】that/which【错误分析】只看先行词表地点,而没有注重关系词在从句中的句子成分。
高考英语定语从句易错题练习word版含答案
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高考英语定语从句易错题练习1. I’ll give you my friend’s home address,I can be reached most eveningsA.whichB.whenC.whomD.where2. All the neighbors admire this family,the parents are treating their child likea friend.A. whyB.whereC.whichD.that3. Later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which4. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors,are beyond our control.A.most of themB.most of whichC.most of whatD.most of that5. The man pulled out a gold watch,were made of small diamonds.A.the hands of whomB.whom the hands ofC.which the hands ofD.the hands of which6. For many cities in the world,there is no room to spread out further, NewYork is an example.A.for whichB.in whichC.of whichD.from which7. They will fly to Washington,they plan to stay for two or three days.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when8. Yesterday she sold her car,______ she bought a month ago.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which9. By nine o’clock,all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,appeared a rare rainbow soon.A.of whichB.on whichC.from whichD.above which10. The Science Museum,we visited during a recent trip to Britain,is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where11.Occasions are quite rare I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.whoB.whichC.whyD.when12. Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.A. whoB. whichC. whenD. that13. She brought with her three friends, none of I had ever met before.A. themB. whoC. whomD. these14. Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ _ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night. (A. ifB. whenC. whichD. since15. A person ______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive anye-mails.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. whoever16. Gun control is a subject Americans have argued for a long time.A. of whichB. with whichC. about whichD. into which17. Mozart’s birthplace and the house ______ he composed ‘The Magic Flute’ are both museums now.A. whereB. whenC. thereD. which Ks5u18. The house I grew up ________ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which19. She’ll never forget her stay there ___ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when20. They’ve won their last three matche s. ________I find a bit surprising.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. which21. It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where22. I have reached a point in my life ______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.A. whichB. whereC. howD. why23.Life is like a long race _____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.A. whyB. whatC. thatD. where24. I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city ____ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.A. whichB. of whichC. thatD. whose25.My friend showed me round the town, was very kind of him.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it26.—What do you think of teacher ,Bob?—I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ___ you are doing something serious but interesting .A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that27.Stephen Hawking believes that earth is unlikely to be the only planet_________life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose28.I've become good friends with several of the students in my school_________I met in the English speech contest last year.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which29.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister______ she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what30. That’s the new machine ______ parts are too small to be seen.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. What31. Wind power is an ancient source of energy_________we may return in the near future.A. on whichB. by whichC. to whichD. from which32. —Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?—You should try the barber’s__________I go. It’s only 15.A. asB. whichC. whereD. that33.After graduating from college,I took some time off to go travelling, _________turned out to be a wise decision.A.that B.which C.when D.where34.As a child , Jack studied in a village school ,_____ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that35. The newly built café, the walls of_______ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work.A. thatB. itC. whatD. which36. The old temple _______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A. whereB. whichC. itsD. Whose37. I refuse to accept the blame for something ________was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what38. Children who are not active or_________diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that39.In china, the number of cities is increasing ________development is recognized across the world.A. whereB. whichC. whoseD. that 40.The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of_______left their village homes for a better life in the city.A.whom B.which C.them D.those参考答案及解析1.答案D。
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编附解析(5)
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高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编附解析(5)一、选择题1.In China, “mythical creatures” is used to describe troublesome schoolchildren ________ behaviors drive their parents crazy.A.whose B.when C.who D.of whom2.Try to be a responsible school by not allowing anyone to attend class, ________ has had a fever.A.who B.which C.as D.that3.Many nurses, ______ were retired, headed for affected areas to help.A.most of which B.most of whomC.most of them D.most of who4.Though it is 30 years_______we last met, I still remember the scene_______we got separated on a rainy day.A.before; where B.before; which C.since; when D.since; where 5.Search engines search the Internet based on the key words you type in, and choose such web pages for you ________ contain the words you ask for.A.where B.who C.which D.as6.Optimism is the essential ingredient of top performers,__________we assume separates the high achievers from the rest.A.as B.who C.which D.that7.The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A.what B.that C.as D.which8.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A.them B.thatC.which D.whom9.We all have times of insecurity in life, _____ there is nothing to do but bravely face the feelings of doubt.A.which B.when C.where D.that10.The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A.as B.that C.which D.whose11.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where12.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that13.She brought with her three friends,none of ________ I had ever met before.A.them B.who C.whom D.these14.It was the typhoon ________was called Tiange hit Zhuhai and Macao.A.which;that B.what;which C.that;who D.that;which15.I don't think he is the suitable person,for he____experience,____is essential for the job.A.lacks;which B.lacking;as C.lacks of;which D.lacked;that 16.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where17.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 18.Was it in the beautiful park ___was located at the foot of the mountain ___we first met our foreign teacher?A.which; where B.which; that C.which; which D.that; where 19.One day, my two brothers and I were coming back from the islands _______ we often risked going and got more fish than othersA.which B.when C.in which D.where20.The anti-epidemic fight is like a time-limited race _______ all medical care personnel make every effort to people's lives.A.that B.when C.which D.where21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that 22.Eventually, the butterfly manages to reach the place____________ it will spend the winter. A.which B.when C.that D.where23.You might be trapped in an elevator emergency, in _____ case you should stay calm and call for help.A.that B.which C.whose D.its24.The students ________ parents work in the USA speak English very well.A.whose B.theirC.whom D.who25.All of us were so excited at the news ____we’ll go abroad for holidays ___we jumped with joy.A.that; that B.what; and then C.what; that D.which; so【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
(完整版)定语从句高考强化易错题对比训练附详解(可编辑修改word版)
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专题三:定语从句◆典型陷阱题分析◆1.The factory was built in a secret place, around high mountains.A.which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were(1)Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around some fruit shops.A.which isB. it isC. which areD. them are(2)The murder happened in an old building, beside the city police station.A.which areB. it isC. which isD. them are(3)Next month we’ll move to a new building, next to a nice restaurants where we canhave Chinese food.A.which areB. it isC. which isD. them are2.A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A.thatB. whichC. whereD. what3.is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A.ItB. AsC. ThatD. What比较下面一题:is known to everybody that the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What(1)is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A.WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It(2)is mentioned above that the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A.WhichB. AsC. ThatD. It4.David is such a good boy all the teachers like.A.thatB. whoC. asD. whom比较下面一题:David is such a good boy all the teachers like him.A. thatB. whoC. asD. whom请再做以下试题:It was not such a good dinner she had promised us.A. likeB. thatC. whichD. as5.The buses, most of were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(1)His house, for he paid $10, 000, is now worth $50, 000.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(2)Ashdown forest, through we’ll be driving, isn’t a forest any longer.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(3)This I did at nine o’clock, after I sat reading the paper.A.thatB. itC. themD. which(4)George, with I played tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted person.A.thatB. himC. themD. whom(5)Her sons, both of work abroad, will come back home this summer.A.thatB. whoC. themD. whom(6)I met the fruit-pickers, several of were still university students.A.thatB. whoC. themD. whom6.He had thousands of students, many of gained great success in their own field.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(1)He asked a lot of questions, none of was easy to answer.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(2)He asked a lot of questions, and none of was easy to answer.A.themB. whichC. whatD. that(3)He told me that he had two girl-friends, neither of knew anything about the other.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(4)He told me that he had two girl-friends, and neither of knew anything about the other.A.themB. whomC. whichD. who7.He had a lot of friends, only a few of invited to his wedding.A.whomB. themC. whichD. who(1)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(2)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of were carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that(3)They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, but none of were carried out in their work.A.whichB. themC. whatD. that8.On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents seated togetherjoking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(1)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents were seatedtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(2)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, and parents were seatedtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(3)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents sitting togetherjoking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(4)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents sat together joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that(5)On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, parents were sittingtogether joking.A.theirB. whoseC. whichD. that9.If the man is only interested in your looks, just shows how shallow he is.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that(1)If you promise to go with us, will be OK.A.asB. whichC. and itD. that(2)If you want a double room, will cost another £15.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that(3)Whether you go or not, is quite all right with me.A.thatB. whichC. and itD. so(4)When I say two hours, includes time for eating.A.asB. whichC. whatD. that10.She says that she’ll never forget the time she’s spent working as a secretary in ourcompany.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where比较下面一题:She says that she’ll never forget the time she works as a secretary in our company.A. whichB. whenC. howD. where请再做一组试题:(1)Our company will move to a tall building we bought last month.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where(2)Our company will move to a tall building has just been complete.A.whichB. whenC. howD. where(3)Our company will move to a tall building we worked two years ago.A.whereB. whenC. thatD. which◆精编陷阱题训练◆1.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A.once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew2.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, many people have gone home.A.thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time3.Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A.he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained4.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without we would have lost our way.A.itB. thatC. thisD. which5.When he was working there he caught a serious illness from efforts he still suffers.A.whichB. thatC. whoseD. what6.It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, one he can get more money to support his family.A.whenB. whereC. thatD. which7.We are living in an age many things are done on computer.A.whichB. thatC. whoseD. when8.The little time we have together we’ll try wisely.A.spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that9.The old building, behind was a famous church, was we used to work.A.that, the placeB. it, the placeC. which, whereD. what, where10.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, othervisitors seldom go.A.whatB. whichC. whereD. when11.The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, the country became united.A.whenB. ifC. sinceD. until12.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those in the forest.A.once they grewB. they grew onceC. that once grewD. once grew13.You could see the runners very well from we stood.A.whichB. whereC. thatD. when14.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, was very reasonable.A.which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose15.What have you got will help a cold?A.whatB. thatC. itD. who16.He was very angry and I can still remember the way he spoke to me.A.howB. thatC. whatD. which17.Do you know the man from house the pictures were stolen?A.whichB. thatC. whatD. whose18.I can think of many cases students obviously knew a lot of English words andexpressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A.whyB. whichC. asD. where19.Is this all that you need? If you married me, I’d give you everything you .A.wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting20.I met the teacher in the street yesterday taught me English three years ago.A.whichB. whenC. whereD. who21.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation he is likely to lose control over the plane.A.whereB. whichC. whileD. why22.He made another wonderful discovery, of great importance to science.A.which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is23.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, , of course, made the othersunhappy.A.whoB. whichC. thisD. what24.Their problem today is somewhat similar to they faced many years ago.A.thatB. whichC. that whichD. it25.I saw some trees the leaves of were black with disease.A.thatB. whichC. itD. what26.The famous basketballer, tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A.whereB. whenC. whichD. who27.When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girl brought out acheaper one, she had arranged with James.A.the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that 2013 -2014 年真题汇编[2013·上海卷]38. An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area interact with one anotherA. thatB. whereC. whoD. what [2013·浙江卷]13The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewingplatform visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why[2013·重庆卷] 24John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of are family members.A.them B.thatC.which D.w hom[2013·陕西卷]16 is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As[2013·四川卷]9 Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where[2013·ft东卷]35 Finally he reached a lonely island was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom[2013·ft东卷] 31There is no simple answer, is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where[2013·辽宁卷] 34 He may win the competition, he is likely to get into the national team.A.in which case B.in that caseC.in what case D.in whose case[2013·江西卷] 33 He wrote a letter he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how[2013·江苏] 32 The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.where B.whichC.what D.when[2013·湖南卷] 21 Happiness and success often come to those are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which[2013·福建卷]27 The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of thoselives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which[2013·北京卷] 27Many countries are now setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where[2013·安徽卷] 29 Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012,made one of the Chinese people's long-held dreams come true.A.it B.thatC.what D.which[2013·天津卷]6 We have launched another man-made satellite,is announced in today's newspaper.A. thatB. whichC.who D.what[2013·课标全国卷Ⅱ] 4When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which[2013 浙江]5. The children, had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of which C . all of them D. all of whom一(2014 安徽卷)22.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in ChinaA. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which二(2014 北京卷)26. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week,my classmates recommended to me..A.whoB. whichC. whenD. Where【举一反三】The Science Museum, we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where三(2014 福建卷)31. Students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where【举一反三】Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity sight matters more than hearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where〖答案〗D四(2014 湖南卷)31.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which五(2014 江苏卷)22. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where【举一反三】It’s helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselvesA. thatB. whenC. whichD. where六(2014 江西卷)28. Among the many dangers_-- sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when【举一反三】That evening, I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when七(2014 ft东卷)10. A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why【举一反三】The prize will go to the writer story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what八(2014 陕西卷)13. Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what【举一反三】The old town has narrow streets and small houses are built close to each other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that九(2014 陕西卷)15. the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. A. Why B. When C. That D. What【举一反三】Scientists study human brains work to make computers.A. whenB. howC. thatD. whether十(2014 四川卷)4. I now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children. is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it【举一反三】ed came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which十一(2014 天津卷)12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,uses it differently.【举一反三】It is reported that two schools, are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A.they bothB.which bothC.both of themD.both of which十二(2014 浙江卷)5. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why 【举一反三】Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, the audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which十三(2014 重庆卷)9.We'll reach the sales targets in a month we set at at the beginning of the year.A. whichB.whereC. whenD.what【举一反三】English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those1.【陷阱】容易误选A 或B,将A、B 中的which 和it 误认为是其后句子的主语。
高考英语定语从句易犯错误
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高考英语定语从句易犯错误( 2007-8-19 17:41 )定语从句的结构和用法比较复杂,在使用时往往容易犯一些错误,最常见的有如下七种:一、在定语从句中加了多余的定语。
如:1.误:some of the boys i invited them didn’t come.正:some of the boys i invited didn’t come.译:我邀请的男孩中有几个没有来。
析:应删去them,因为从句的宾语是省略了的whom,who或that。
2.误:the book that you need it is in the library.正:the book that you need is in the library.译:你需要的书在图书馆里。
析:应删去it,因为从句的宾语是关系代词that。
二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。
如:1.误:anyone who break the law will be punished.正:anyone who breaks the law will be punished.译:任何违犯法律的人将被处罚。
析:应改break为breaks,因为who指anyone,是单数。
2.误:those who has finished may go home.正:those who have finished may go home.译:做完了的人现在可以回家。
析:应改has为have,因为who指those,是复数。
3.误:he is the only one of the teachers who know french in our school.正:he is the only one of the teachers who knows french in our school.译:他是我们学校中唯一懂法语的人。
析:应改know为knows,因为one前有the only之类限定词,定语从句在意义上修饰的是the only one,是单数,而不是复数名词the teachers。
易错点11 定语从句(4大陷阱)-备战2024年高考英语考试易错题(解析版)
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易错点11定语从句目录01易错陷阱(4大陷阱)02举一反三【易错点提醒一】关系代词和关系副词易混易错点【易错点提醒而】that与which易混易错点【易错点提醒三】介词+关系词易混易错点【易错点提醒四】whose易混易错点03易错题通关易错陷阱1:关系代词和关系副词易混易错点。
【分析】关系代词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语。
关系代词在从句中作主语时,从句谓语动词的形式要与先行词保持一致。
关系副词代替表示时间、地点、原因的先行词,并在定语从句中作时间、地点和原因状语。
易错陷阱2:that与which易混易错点。
【分析】易错陷阱3:介词+关系词易混易错点。
【分析】1.介词的选择需要根据动词、形容词、介词短语的搭配或者句中所表达的逻辑意思而决定。
2.先行词指人时,关系代词用whom;先行词指物时,关系代词用which;且不可省略。
易错陷阱4:whose易混易错点。
【分析】whose既可以指人,也可以指物,在从句中作定语,修饰名词。
whose+n.=the+n.+of which/whom易错陷阱5:that引导定语从句与同位语从句易混易错点。
【分析】that在定语从句中担任成分,在同位语从句中不做成分。
【易错点提醒一】关系代词和关系副词易混易错点【例1】(2024届浙江省强基联盟高三仿真模拟卷)There is a saying among the archaeological circles in China_________goes,“A page from a book of the Song Dynasty is worth a tael of gold”.【答案】that/which【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:中国考古界有一句俗语,“一页宋版,一两黄金”,指的是这些古籍的重要性和很高的价值。
分析句子可知,空处引导限制性定语从句,修饰先行词saying,先行词指物,在从句中作主语,应用关系代词that或which作引导词。
定语从句易错题(无答案)
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定语从句1. In the dark street, she couldn’t find a person ______ she could turn for a help.A. thatB. whoC. for whomD. to whom2. The way ______ was thought of by him _____ the experiment was similar to the way _____ you carried it out.A. that; doing; whichB. which; of doing; in whichC. what; to do, \D. it; of doing; that3. We had a good laugh over the strange way _______ Matt solved the problem.A. whichB. howC. thatD. for which4. He is the only one of the experts who ______a medal for his great achievement.A. has been awardedB. has awardedC. have been awardedD. have awarded5. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _____lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which6. The house I grew up ____has been taken down and replaced by an office building .A. in itB. inC. in thatD. in which7. With the fast development of agriculture, the people ______ village I taught before have lived a happy life.A. whoB. whoseC. in whoseD. in which8. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who9. This is the most serious and worst situation ________ I have ever experienced as a fan of the NBA.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where10. He may win the competition,_____ he is likely to get into the national team.A. in which caseB. in that caseC. in what caseD. in whose case11. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ______ uses it somewhatdifferently.A. all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them12. Studying abroad and living with the host family may be the best way ______ wecan imagine to improve our language skills.A. whichB. whatC. whereD. in which13. Only if you sleep, ______ is equal to turning the television set off, can you keepaway from the endless cry of "You Need It! Buy It Now!"A. whatB. whoC. whichD. it14. ---- What can I di for you?---- I’m looking for something I can use ______ for cleaning the computer screen.A. itB. thatC. whichD. /15. Nowadays, more and more young ladies, ______ figures most are fine enough,are going on a diet.A. whoB. whoseC. of whoseD. of whom16. The astronaut did many experiments in the spaceship, ______ much help forknowing space.A. which we think isB. I think which is ofC. of which we think isD. which we think are of17. Philip signed up with an employment agency after graduation ______ he filledout some application contract forms and left his resume.A. whereB. thatC. whenD. which18. Many Chinese like watching People Who Moved China, which honors those_____ contributions should be remembered and learned from.A. whoseB. whoC. thatD. their19. --- We will take the conditions into careful account ______ you have attached tothis contract.--- Thanks. Hope for further cooperation.A. asB. whichC. whereD. what20. China, a nation ______ one-fifth of the world’s population calls home, is also oneof the world’s oldest civilizations.A. whereB. whatC. whoseD. that21. I‘m glad to introduce Mr. Smith to you, without _____ consideration our projectwould have ended in failure.A. whomB. hisC. whoseD. who22. Taking drugs has become part of every sport _________ athletes seek to achievebeyond their natural limits.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. where23. We expect you to become someone _______ we‘ll feel very proud in the future.A. of whomB. for whomC. whoD. that24. Gone are the days__ we spent time fishing and swimming in the unpolluted river.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. where25. He wrote a long letter ______ he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how26. I find that looking after children is a fun and challenging job _____ you need tobe patient and careful.A. ThatB. whichC. whereD. when27. Our company has now come to the point _______ we must make some reforms.A. whenB. becauseC. whereD. that28. A housing bubble is an economic situation _____ occurs when house prices risemuch too fast.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. why29. The famous scientist, ______ a dinner party will be held tonight, is to arrive soon.A. in his honorB. in whose honorC. in which honorD. in honor of him30. All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _____ in the forest.A. once they grewB. they grew onceC. they once grewD. once grew31. In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 pm, _____ many peoplehave gone home.A. thatB. whichC. whose timeD. by which time32. Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB. what he explainedC. how he explainedD. why he explained33. Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB. thatC. thisD. which34. When he was working there he caught a serious illness from _____ efforts he stillsuffers.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. what35. It’s said that he’s looking for a new job, one ______ he can get more money tosupport his family.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which36. We are living in an age ______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. when37. The little time we have together we’ll try _____ wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that38. The old building, behind ____ was a famous church, was ___ we used to work.A. that; the placeB. it; the placeC. which; whereD. what, where39. We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places,_______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. when40. The modern history of Italy dates from 1860, ______ the country became united.A. whenB. ifC. sinceD. until42. You could see the runners very well from ______ we stood.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when43. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of whose44. What have you got _____ will help a cold?A. whatB. thatC. itD. who45. He was very angry and I can still remember the way _____ he spoke to me.A. howB. thatC. whatD. which46. Do you know the man from ________ house the pictures were stolen?A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whose47. I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of Englishwords and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB. whichC. asD. where48. Is this all that you need?If you m arried me, I’d give you everything you _____.A. wantB. wantedC. had wantedD. are wanting49. I met the teacher in the street yesterday _____ taught me English three years ago.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who50. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control overthe plane.A. whereB. whichC. whileD. why51. He made another wonderful discovery, ______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB. which I think it isC. which I think itD. I think is52. Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, ____, of course,made the others unhappy.A. whoB. whichC. thisD. what53. Their problem today is somewhat similar to _____ they faced many years ago.A. thatB. whichC. that whichD. it54. I saw some trees the leaves of _____ were black with disease.A. thatB. whichC. itD. what55. The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot ofattention.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. who56. When they went into the shop and asked to look at the engagement rings, the girlbrought out a cheaper one, _______ she had arranged with James.A. the which was whatB. what was thatC. which was whatD. that was that57. Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important assales skills.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where58. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ___ help I would never have got this far.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which59. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buyice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. which60. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them tocommunicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who61. The reason ______ Crystal has become so famous is ______ he is very quickthinking.The reason ______ Crystal ’s becoming so famous is ______ he is very quick thinking.A. why; whatB. why; thatC. that; whyD. for; that62. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication , especially at worka good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. where63. The beginning of the story is excellent, ______ is the ending, ______ leaves usmuch to think.A. as; whichB. so; thatC. as; thatD. such; which64. He has made a discovery, ______ of great importance to the progress of science and technology.A. I think which isB. which I think isC. which I thinkD. of which I think it is65. Personal space is the region surrounding a person, ______ they regard as psychologically theirs.A. whoB. whereC. whenD. which66. The judge paid no attention to ______ he had just lost his wife.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. the fact that。
高中英语定语从句易错题集锦
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【陷阱】容易误选 B,用 them 代指 students.
【分析】最佳答案是A,many of whom gained great success in their own field 为非限制性定语从句。假若在many of... 的前面加上连词and,则选答案B。比较以下各题(答案均选A):
【陷阱】此题容易误选A,许多同学一看到题干中的such,再联系到选项中的 that,便认为这是考查such ... that ...句式。况且,这样理解意思也还通顺。
【分析】最佳答案为C,不是A,因为在such ... that ... (如此......以至于...)结构中,that 引导的是结果状语从句,并且 that 在从句中不充当句子成分,若在上句填入 such ... that ...,句末的动词 like 缺宾语。选C的理由如下:as 用作关系代词,用以引导定语从句,修饰其前的名词 boy,同时 as 在定语从句中用作动词 like 的宾语,句意为所有老师都喜欢的一位好男孩。有的同学可能还会问,假若选A,能否将其后的 that 视为引导定语从句的关系代词呢?不能,因为当先行词受到 such 的修饰时,其后的定语从句应用关系代词 as 来引导,而不用that.比较下面一题,答案为A,因为 like 后有自己的宾语 him:
(6) I met the fruit-pickers, several of _______ were still university students. A. that B. who C. them D. whom
6. He had thousands of students, many of ______ gained great success in their own field.
高考英语易错语法点30题专题09 定语从句(解析版)
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高考语法复习9定语从句【走进高考】1.(2019·全国卷II,62) Now Irene Astbury works from 9 am to 5 pm daily at the pet shop in Macclesfield,_____she opened with her late husband Les.答案which【解析】考查非限制性定语从句。
句意:现在艾琳·阿斯特伯里每天上午9点到下午5点在麦克莱斯菲尔德的宠物店工作,她和她已故的丈夫莱斯一起开业。
句中先行词为Macclesfield,在从句中作宾语,故用which 。
2.(2019·全国卷III)In the cafe,customers will enjoy themselves in the historical environment_______is created for them.答案that/which【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:在咖啡馆里,顾客将享受为他们创造的历史环境。
句中先行词为environment,在从句中作主语,故用that/which。
3.(2019 江苏卷,21 )We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.答案when【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:句中先行词为age,在从句中作状语,故用when 。
4.(2019·天津卷,11)Their child is at the stage______ she can say individual words but not full sentences.答案where【解析】考查定语从句。
句意:句中先行词为stage,在从句中作状语,故用where 。
5.(2019·新课标III卷)They were well trained by their masters __ ___ had great experience with caring for these animals.答案who【解析】考查定语从句。
典型定语从句易错题详解
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典型定语从句易错题详解■The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains.A. which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were【易错】容易误选A或B,将A、B中的 which 和 it 误认为是其后句子的主语。
【分析】最佳答案是C,around which were high mountains 是一个由“介词+which”引出的非限制性定语从句,而在该从句中,主语是 high mountains,around which 是表语,所以句子谓语应用复数were,而不是用单数 was。
请做以下类例题目(答案均为C):(1) Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _______ some fruit shops.A. which isB. it isC. which areD. them are(2) The murder happened in an old building, beside ______ the city police station.A. which areB. it isC. which isD. them are(3) Next month we’ll move to a new building, next to _______ a nice restaurants where we can have Chinese food.A. which areB. it isC. which isD. them are■A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?”A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what【易错】容易误选 B,认为 around 是介词,选 which 用以代替前面的名词 hospital,在此用作介词around 的宾语。
高考英语易错题专题练习-定语从句
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高考英语易错题专题练习-定语从句一、用单词的适当形式完成句子(共 2 分)1.Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot______it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.(用适当的单词填空)【答案】where【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:因为月球挡住了与探测器的直接无线电通讯,中国首先必须把一颗人造卫星送入月球轨道上的一个点,人造卫星可以在这个点向航天器和地球发射信号。
分析句子可知,空处引导一个定语从句,先行词是a spot,关系词替代先行词在从句中作地点状语,应用where引导。
故填where。
二、单项选择(共 4 分)2.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A.whichB.whatC.whenD.that【答案】C【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:我们已经进入到了一个时代,在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。
句中先行词为an age(一个时代),且先行词在从句中作时间状语,所以关系词用when。
故选C。
3.Their child is at the stage ________ she can say individual words but not full sentences.A.whyB.whereC.whichD.what【答案】B【详解】考查定语从句。
句意:他们的孩子正处于能说单个单词而不能说完整句子的阶段。
句中she can say individual words but not full sentences是一个定语从句,先行词是the stage,关系词在定语从句中作地点状语,用关系副词where,故选B。
高考英语新定语从句知识点易错题汇编含解析
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高考英语新定语从句知识点易错题汇编含解析一、选择题1.The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control. A.most of them B.most of that C.most of what D.most of which 2.She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ________ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A.which B.whereC.what D.who3.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.A.who; where B.which; where C.who; when D.which; that4.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A.whose B.thatC.who D.which5.The background music is such wonderful music _______ is played in the background to put you in a particular mood.A.what B.that C.as D.which6.The president of Harvard pioneered the elective system______ students were able to choose their own courses of study.A.on which B.about which C.to which D.by which 7.Claims, if any, must be made within 30 days, _____ no claims will be accepted.A.without which B.for which C.during which D.after which8.He bought a new building _____top is different from those of the others around.A.what B.which C.that D.whose9.The students in Shanghai are using the same textbooks _______ we are now using.A.as B.that C.which D.whose10.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where11.Allen is good at seizing every opportunity ____ he thinks he can show his best self to others. A.when B.that C.where D.which12.China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A.who B.whomC.that D.which13.We have entered an age _________ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A.which B.that C.when D.how14.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which15.Dr. Rowan, ______ secretary resigned two weeks ago, has had to do all his own typing. A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.which16._____ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.A.Which B.When C.What D.As17.I don't think he is the suitable person,for he____experience,____is essential for the job. A.lacks;which B.lacking;as C.lacks of;which D.lacked;that 18.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where19.The commander got a chance to visit the mountain_____ top was covered with thicksnow ,____ he had been dreaming of for years.A.that; which B.whose ; which C.of which ; what D.of whom ;that 20.Even Amundsen was moved by Scott's death saying "Captain Scott left a record, for honesty, sincerity, for bravery, for everything _______makes a man".A.that B.which C.who D.不填21.This restaurant has an inviting, homelike atmosphere ______ many others are short of. A.where B.when C.which D.what 22.Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea p arty for her birthday. A.that B.which C.where D.when 23.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those24.A good advertisement often uses words ________people attach positive meanings.A.that B.which C.with which D.to which 25.(2014·江西)It was the middle of the night my father woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A.that B.asC.which D.when【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查定语从句。
高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析
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高考英语定语从句知识点易错题汇编含答案解析一、选择题1.Occasions are quite rare ____ I have the time to spend a day with my kids.A.who B.which C.why D.when2.China Today attracts a worldwide readership, ________ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A.who B.whomC.that D.which3.Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with every human weakness stood at the point in history magic ended and science began.A.who; where B.which; where C.who; when D.which; that4.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those lives were affected A.whose B.thatC.who D.which5.5G is an exciting mobile technology, ________ will give a massive boost to smart cities and vehicles.A.where B.when C.that D.which6.The beautiful dress _______ Miss Jones went to the ball was borrowed from a friend of hers. A.that B.which C.in which D.wearing which 7.Sales director is a position _______ communication ability is just as important as sales. A.which B.that C.when D.where8.People often turn to china _____they’ll find valuable information regarding everything they’ll be or are going through.A.which B.where C.when D.why9.I saw a man shouting at a driver, ________ the car is blocking the street.A.whose B.of whom C.of which D.whom10.The art festival is an annual event ______ the students can show off their talents. A.where B.that C.which D.as11.By now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children, ______ is quite unexpected. A.that B.which C.who D.it12.The reason ________ he didn’t come to school on time is ________ he had to take care of his sick brother at home.A.That; because B.that; that C.why; because D.why; that13.The growth of economy is influenced by a number of factors, ________are beyond our control.A.most of them B.most of that C.most of what D.most of which 14.We won’t forget the heroes ________ lost their lives while fighting against a forest fire. A.who B.whose C.when D.why15.The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ________ a good impression is a must.A.which B.when C.as D.where16.Giving credit where credit is due is a good habit to form, ____________ rewards are immeasurable.A.which B.where C.whose D.its 17.—Where was the experiment carried out?—It was in the lab built in the 30s_______Mr. Smith worked as an assistant professorA.that B.which C.where D.when18.John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _______are family members. A.who B.which C.whom D.what19.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.what C.when D.that20.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.A.which B.what C.them D.those21.The tower, _________ was destroyed in the terrible storm, has been repaired.A.the roof B.which roof C.its roof D.the roof of which 22.Life is like a long race _______ we compete with each other to go beyond ourselves. A.where B.which C.that D.what23._______ is known to all, grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.That B.Which C.As D.It24.The other two areas ________ the two varieties differ are spelling and pronunciation.A.in that B.from which C.with which D.in which25.We have entered an age _________ dreams have the best chance of coming true. A.which B.that C.when D.how【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【解析】答案:D。
高中英语定语从句常见错误以及真题练习(语法填空)答案
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高中英语定语从句改错及填空练习定语从句在使用时往往容易犯一些错误,最常见的有如下七种:一、在定语从句中加了多余的宾语。
如:1 .误:Some of the boys I invited them didn’t come .正:Some of the boys I invited didn’t come .2 .误: The book that you need it is in the library .正:The book that you need is in the library .二、把定语从句谓语动词的单、复数弄错。
如:1 .误: Anyone who break the law will be punished .正:Anyone who breaks the law will be punished .2 .误: Those who has finished may go home .正:Those who have finished may go home .3 .误: He is the only one of the teachers who know French in our school .正:He is the only one of the teachers who knows French in our school .4 .误: This is one of the rooms that is free now .正: This is one of the rooms that are free now .三、误省略了定语从句中作主语的关系代词。
如:1 .误: Children eat a lot of sugar often have bad teeth .正:Children eat a lot of sugar which/that often have bad teeth .2 .误: The key opens the bike is missing .正: The key which/that opens the bike is missing .四、定语从句中加了多余的关系副词或介词。
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高考定语从句易错题1. The factory was built in a secret place, around _________ high mountains.A. which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were【陷阱】容易误选A或B,将A、B中的which 和it 误认为是其后句子的主语。
【分析】最佳答案是C,around which were high mountains 是一个由“介词+which”引出的非限制性定语从句,而在该从句中,主语是high mountains,around which 是表语,所以句子谓语应用复数were,而不是用单数was。
请做以下类例题目(答案均为C):(1) Yesterday we visited a modern hospital, around _________ some fruit shops.A. which isB. it isC. which areD. them are(2) The murder happened in an old building, beside _________ the city police station.A. which areB. it isC. which isD. them are(3) Next month we’ll move to a new building, next to _________ a nice restaurants where we can have Chinese food.A. which areB. it isC. which isD. them are2. A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around_________ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand”A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what【陷阱】容易误选B,认为around 是介词,选which 用以代替前面的名词hospital,在此用作介词around 的宾语。
【分析】最佳答案为C。
以上语法分析并不算错,但问题是,照此分析,此句的意思即为:有没有这样一个医院,我在它的附近可以买药治我的手伤?这样的语境显然有点不合情理,因为人们通常是在医院里面治伤,而不是在医院附近治伤。
此题选C 的理由是:句中的around 不是介词,而是副词,意为“在附近”;其后的where 引导定语从句用以修饰其前的地点名词hospital,句意为:附近有没有一家医院,我可以去治我的手伤?3. David is such a good boy _________ all the teachers like.A. thatB. whoC. asD. whom【陷阱】此题容易误选A,许多同学一看到题干中的such,再联系到选项中的that,便认为这是考查such … that …句式。
况且,这样理解意思也还通顺。
【分析】最佳答案为C,不是A,因为在such … that … (如此……以至……)结构中,that 引导的是结果状语从句,并且that 在从句中不充当句子成分,若在上句填入such …that …,句末的动词like 缺宾语。
选C的理由如下:as 用作关系代词,用以引导定语从句,修饰其前的名词boy,同时as 在定语从句中用作动词like 的宾语,句意为“所有老师都喜欢的一位好男孩”。
有的同学可能还会问,假若选A,能否将其后的that 视为引导定语从句的关系代词呢?不能,因为当先行词受到such 的修饰时,其后的定语从句应用关系代词as 来引导,而不用that。
比较下面一题,答案为A,因为like 后有自己的宾语him:David is such a good boy _________ all the teachers like him.A. thatB. whoC. asD. whom请再做以下试题(答案选D):It was not such a good dinner _________ she had promised us.A. likeB. thatC. whichD. as4. The buses, most of _________ were already full, were surrounded by an angry crowd.A. thatB. itC. themD. which【陷阱】容易误选C,用them 代指the buses。
【分析】最佳答案是D。
most of which were already full 为非限制性定语从句,修饰the buses。
类似地,以下各题也选D:(1) His house, for _________ he paid $10, 000, is now worth $50, 000.A. thatB. itC. themD. which(2) Ashdown forest, through _________ we’ll be driving, isn’t a forest any longer.A. thatB. itC. themD. which(3) This I did at nine o’clock, after _________ I sat reading the paper.A. thatB. itC. themD. which类似地,以下各题选whom,不选them:(4) George, with _________ I played tennis on Sundays, was a warm-hearted person.A. thatB. himC. themD. whom(5) Her sons, both of _________ work abroad, will come back home this summer.A. thatB. whoC. themD. whom(6) I met the fruit-pickers, several of _________ were still university students.A. thatB. whoC. themD. whom5. He had a lot of friends, only a few of _________ invited to his wedding.A. whomB. themC. whichD. who【陷阱】容易误选A,认为这是非限制性定语从句。
【分析】最佳答案是B,这不是非限制性定语从句,而是一个独立主格结构,因为空格后的动词invited 并不是一个完整的谓语,而是一个过去分词。
当然,假若在invited 前加上助动词were,则是一个非限制性定语从句,答案便应选A。
比较:(1) They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of _________ carried out in their work.A. whichB. themC. whatD. that答案选B,none of them carried out in their work 是独立主格结构,其中的carried out 为过去分词(2) They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, none of _________ were carried out in their work.A. whichB. themC. whatD. that答案选A,none of them were carried out in their work 是非限制性定语从句,注意与上例比较句中多了一个助动词were。
(3) They put forward a lot of plans at the meeting, but none of _________ were carried out in their work.A. whichB. themC. whatD. that答案选B,由于两句之间增加了一个并列连词but,使得该句成了一个并列句。
6. On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _________ parents seated together joking.A. theirB. whoseC. whichD. that【陷阱】容易误选B,认为这是非限制性定语从句。
【分析】最佳答案是A。
与上面一题相似,their parents seated together joking 不是非限制性定语从句,而是一个独立主格结构,因为空格后的动词seated 不是谓语,而是一个过去分词,因为seat 作动词用时,是及物动词。
比较以下相似题:(1) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _________ parents were seated together joking.A. theirB. whoseC. whichD. that选B。
whose parents were seated together joking 为非限制性定语从句,因为其后有完整的谓语were seated。
(2) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, and _________ parents were seated together joking.A. theirB. whoseC. whichD. that选A。
因为句中有并列连词and,整个句子为并列句。
(3) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _________ parents sitting together joking.A. theirB. whoseC. whichD. that选A。
their parents sitting together joking 为独立主格结构。
(4) On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, _________ parents sat together joking.A. theirB. whoseC. whichD. that选B。