水浒传称呼语及其翻译
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《水浒传》称呼语及其英译
楔子
序号原著沙译本赛译本
1仁宗天子Emperor Ren Zong The Emperor/the Emperor Jen Chung 2百官officials All his ministers
3殿头官Chief of ceremonies Master of ceremonies
4班部/ officials
5宰相Premier(5) A certain minister
6大臣Prominent minister/
High minister
A certain great statesman
7参政Deputy(5) A lesson one 8参知政事Deputy Premier minister
9张天师Zhang the Divine Teacher Chung, the Heavenly Teacher, Chief of
the Taoists
10陛下Your Majesty(5) / 11臣my my
12天师The Divine Teacherf of
the Taoists
The great Taoist/Heavenly Teacher
13上帝/ God
14翰林学士scholars of the Hanlin
Academy scholars
15天子
P10
He (Emperor Ren Zong) The Son of heaven
16住持/住持真
人
abbot abbot
17道童侍从The lowliest novice
P6
The least acolyte
18下官me Me/i
19太尉marshal Commander
20洪太尉Marshal Hong The Commander Hung 21俺Me/I me
22道士Taoist taoist
23张真人Zhang the Divine Teacher Taoist Chung Zhen Jen
24贫道等Us/we ordinary Taoists/
We humble Taoists
Us common prists/poor taoists
25祖师teacher Heavenly Teacher
26万民The people All the people
27牧童boy acolyte
28道童Boy novice /novice acolyte
29普通祖师Master of the Way He Whose Wisdom fills the heaven 30子子孙孙successor Son or grandson
31小道I This lowly one who am I
32你等、汝等you You /
33火工men Working priests 34贵官High official Honored official
35 祖老天师洞
玄真人
Master of the Way
Ancient Ancestor, The Heavenly
Teacher, Tung Hsien Chen Jen
36 从人men Those who had come with him
37 太子Son heir
Chapter 1
序
号
原著沙译本赛译本
1子弟/ fellow
2高二Gao the second Kao the second
3高俅Gao; Gao the Ball, Gaou Qiu Kao the Ball Kicker; Ball Kicker 4王员外Master Wang Official nicknamed raw iron 5儿子son son
6父亲father father
7闲汉/人idler gambler
8柳大郎Liu the Eldest Liu the Older
9府尹prefect The court
10董生药Dong ,the druggist; Tung
11足下You; you
12小苏学士Su Junior; the Court Scholar; Su the Learned
13破落户Loafer;scamp; braggart
14驸马The Young Prince Consort;
prince consort
Son-in-law of the emperor; emperor's
son-in-law
门吏Gateman gatekeeper
15亲随Retainer; bodyguard
16 干人steward Clever manservant
17小王都太尉The young prince Wang the Little King; the Little King
18妹夫/ Husband of the emperou Chê Chung's
sister
19小舅端王Prince Duan, his wife's
younger brother
His wife's brother
20 端王Duan the 9th royal prince;
prince duan
Prince Tuan
21御弟A brother of the reigning
emperor Zhe Zong
Brother of Chê Chung
22九大王The 9th royal prince /
23王都尉The young prince;wang the
young prince
The Little King
24太尉Marshal He himself;commander