变一般疑问句、否定句、划线部同义句专项习题(七下)

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七年级英语下册句型转换练习题:

一:变一般疑问的方法:

1.当句中谓语动词是Be(am,is,are,was, were,)动词的时候,把Be(am,is,are,

was, were)动词提前放于句首大写.

2.当句中谓语动词前有情态动词时候,把情态动词(can, could, may,

must,would)提前,放于句首大写。

3.当句中谓语动词不是Be动词和情态动词的时候,通常在句首加Do、Does

或Did,后面的动词用原形。过去时用Did; 一般现在时,当主语

是第三人称单数(He, She,It, 或单个的人或物)的时候用Does,其它

都用Do。

注意:1.通常some改为any, too改为either。

2. 人称变换:一变二(I’m、We’re 改为Are you;my、our改为your.),二变一(You改为I、We,your改为my、our),三不变。

二:变否定句的方法:

1.当句中谓语动词是Be(am,is,are,was, were)动词的时候,直接在

Be(am,is,are,was, were)动词后加not, 通常缩写。

2.当句中谓语动词前有情态动词时候,在情态动词(can, may, must, could,

would)后加not, 通常缩写。(初一上册作为了解)

3.句中谓语动词不是Be动词和情态动词的时候,通常在动词前面加don’t、

doesn’t或didn’t,动词用原形。过去式用didn’t; 一般现在时,当主语是第三人称单数(He, She,It, 或单个的人或物)的时候用doesn’t,其它都用don’t. 三: 对划线部分提问的方法:

一定:定特殊疑问词,即根据划线部分内容确定特殊疑问词。

二改:把剩下的句子改为一般疑问句。

专项练习:

1.变一般疑问句及回答:

1.I can play the drum well. (改为一般疑问句及肯定回答)

________ _________ play the drum well?

Yes, _________ ____________.

2.Kevin and Jim can play soccer. (改为一般疑问句及否定回答)

_______Kevin and Jim _______ soccer?

No,__________ ________.

3.Lucy is watching TV in her room. (改为一般疑问句)

________Lucy ________ TV in her room?

4.They are playing chess under the tree. (改为一般疑问句)

______ they ________ chess under the tree?

5.Their school trip was great last weekend. (改为一般疑问句)

________ their school trip ________ last weekend?

6.They were in the park yesterday. (改为一般疑问句及肯定回答) ________ __________ in the park yesterday?

Yes,________ ________.

7.I did my homework the day before yesterday. (改为一般疑问句及

肯定回答)

_______ you________ your homework the day before yesterday? Yes,__________ __________.

8.She visited her uncle last Sunday. (改为一般疑问句及否定回答) _________ she ________her uncle last Sunday?

No,__________ _____________.

9.She gets up at six every morning. (改为一般疑问句)

________ she _________ up at six every morning?

10.T om goes to school on foot every day. (改为一般疑问句)

_________ Tom _________ to school on foot every day?

11.L isa comes from Hainan. (改为一般疑问句)

_________ Lisa __________ from Hainan?

12.David is cleaning his room now. (改为一般疑问句)

________ David _______ his room now?

13.T hey are swimming in the river. (改为一般疑问句)

______they ______in the river?

14.T here is some water in the cup. (改为一般疑问句)

________ _______ any water in the cup?

15.S he can draw, too. (改为一般疑问句)

________ she draw, _______?

16.T here are some boxes on the sofa. (改为一般疑问句及肯定回答) ______ there_______ boxes on the sofa?

Yes,_________ ___________.

17.I would like some beef noodles . (改为一般疑问句)

_________ you like _________ beef noodles?

18.I bought some pens last week. (改为一般疑问句)

_________ you ________ any pens last week?

19.I can play the violin, too. (改为一般疑问句)

________ you play the violin, __________?

20.I have some apples for breakfast. (改为一般疑问句)

_________ you have _______apples for breakfast?

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