中考语法思维导图之十一状语从句

状语从句

时间状从引导词when(当..时), while(当…时), as(当…时，随着，一边)after(在…之后),

before(在…之前) since(自从…到现在), until(直到), as soon as(一…就),whenever(无论何时)

地点状从引导词where（哪里）, wherever（无论哪里）

原因状从引导词because(因为不与so连用) since(既然，鉴于)as(由于)

目的状从引导词so that.../ in order that... “为了”, so...that...（如此…以致于）

结果状从引导词so(因此), so that（结果，以便）, so...that如此…以致于*so...that之间用形容词/副词such...that之间用名词世间只有so many/much/few/little，不再考虑名词So+adj.+a/an+可数单数+that=such+ a/an+adj.+可数单数+that

比较状从引导词as...as(和……一样), than（比）, not as (so)...as(不如……)

让步状从引导词though/although/even if/ even though(即使), 不与but连用

no matter who/what/where/when/how（无论谁/什么/哪里/何时/怎样）whoever(无论谁)whatever(无论什么)wherever(无论

条件状从引导词if（如果), unless（如果不，除非）, as long as（只要）

方式状从引导词as（像，按照do as sb. say）as if/as though（好像）

状语从句公式

when主将从现，主过进从过while+进行时after主过从也过since主现完从过not...until...主将从现，主过从也过as soon as...主将从现

*强调句型：It is +时间段+since+过去时“自……至今已多久了”

unless 主将从现as long as主将从现

if“如果”主将从现“是否”主现从不限，主过从也过

35. When I went to say goodbye to Anna, she the piano.

A. is playing

B. plays

C. was playing

D. played

37. Henry speaks Chinese very well. He in China since 2002.

A. stays

B. stayed

C. is staying

D. has stayed

42. We to close the windows before we left the lab.

A. tell

B. told

C. are told

D. were told

2008年27. The children a P.E. class when it suddenly began to rain.

A.have

B.are having

C.had

D.were having

30. Susan will not arrive at the airport on time she hurries up.

A.once

B.if

C.when

D.unless

85.cross,traffic,red,are,the,when,don’t,street,the,lights

.

2009年38. Be sure to let Tom know the notice as soon as he .

A. will arrive

B. was arriving

C. arrives

D. arrived

43. they may not succeed, they will try their best.

A. Though

B. When

C. Because

D. Unless

2010年41. My brother left school in 2005, and since then he in Beijing.

A. lives

B. lived

C. will live

D. has lived

42. Peter likes reading a newspaper he is having breakfast.

A. until

B. while

C. because

D. though

2011年26.There____lots of people there when I got there. A.is B.was C.are D.were

27.I didn’t hear you because I________the news on the radio.

A.listen to

B.am listening to

C.listened to

D.was listening to

28.They will lose the game____they try their best. A.unless B.once C.since D.after

81.Victor __________(敲)the door before he walked into the room.

2012年36. Studying in groups is necessary ________ you want to do well in school.

A. if

B. until

C. unless

D. though

44. More money ________ when we use both sides of paper.

A. will save

B. was saved

C. has saved

D. will be saved

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