大学英语精读1课后答案

Unit 1

Cloze

(A)

1. aware

2. performance

3. average

4. adequate

5. set aside

6. mentions

7.

look over 8. commit

(B)

1. if/once

2. about

3. it

4. know

5. up

6. as

7. from

8. words

9. into 10.

other 11. for 12. when

Translation

1、他这次考试的失败使他意识到定期复习功课的重要。

His failure in the exam has made him aware of the importance of reviewing

his lessons regularly.

2、请一定不要忘记离家前你父母对你说过的话。

Be sure not to forget what your parents said to you before you left home.

3、我确信她的英语知识对这项工作来说是足够的了。

I'm sure her knowledge of English is adequate for the job.

4、这篇文章的目的是告诉学生怎样培养良好的学习习惯。

The purpose of this article is to tell the students how to develop good

study habits.

5、在当今时代，人们越来越多地依靠计算机(computers)来解决各种各样的问题。

In our age, people depend more and more on computers to solve various

kinds of difficult problems.

6、略读不仅可以帮助你对将要阅读的东西有所了解，还可以帮助你读得快些，提高你的阅读理解力。Skimming not only helps you get some idea of what you are going to read

but also helps you read faster and improve your comprehension.

7、有些人以为男孩子比女孩子聪明。然而，事实未必如此。

Some people believe that boys are cleverer than girls. This is not

necessarily the case, however.

8、即使智力一般的学生也可以通过改进学习习惯习惯而成为优等生。

Even students of average intelligence can become top students by improving

their study habits.

Unit 2

Cloze

(A)

1. adventure

2. in spite of

3. determined

4.accomplish

5. voyage

6.

attempts

7. dissuade 8. give up 9. covered

(B)

1. conquer

2. about

3. succeeded

4. between

5. through

6. high

7. sail

8.

follow/take

9. round 10. then 11. but 12. As 13. made 14. fast 15. did 16. ever 17.

that 18. did

Translation

1、幸好附近有家医院，我们立刻把他送到了医院。

Fortunately there was a hospital nearby and we took him there at one.

2、胜利登上乔治岛后，船长向指挥部发了一份无线电报。

After succeeding in landing on George Island, the captain sent a radio message to his headquarters.

3、他决心继续他的实验，不过这次他将用另一种办法来做。

He is determined to continue his experiment but this time he’ll do it

another way.

4、她读这部小说时，不禁想起了她在农村度过的那五年。

When she read the novel, she couldn’t help thinking of the five years she

had spent in the countryside.

5、玛丽觉得单靠自己的力量执行她的计划是困难的。

Mary thought it difficult to carry out her plan all by herself.

6、我们认为他不能在一刻钟内走完那段距离，但他却成功地做到了这一点。

We didn't think he could cover the distance in a quarter of an hour, but

he succeeded in doing it.

7、甚至在他的医生告诉他患有肺癌之后，奇切斯特仍不肯放弃环球航行的宿愿。Even after his doctor told him he had lung cancer, Chichester would not

give up his old dream of sailing round the world.

8、我正忙着在做一种新的捕鼠(rats)装置时，马克走来拖着我出去看花展了。

I was busy making a new device for catching rats when Mark came and dragged me out to a flower show.

Unit 3

Cloze

(A)

1. occasion

2.present

3. endured

4. rare

5. trembled

6. all

7. at other times 8. disappointment 9. folded

(B)

1. neccessary

2.and

3. with

4. The

5. of

6. in

7. growing

8. if

9. one 10.

through 11. when 12 continue

1. present/gift

2. any/those

3. could

4. sing

5. sent

6. cost

7. birthday

8. bird 9. replied

Translation

1、那位演员似乎很乐意在剧中扮演一个次要角色。

That famous actor seemed content to play a minor part in the play.

2、国庆节要到了，咱们把寝室彻底打扫一下吧。

National day is round the corner. Let’s give our bedroom a thorough clean.

3、她非常勉强地同意让一位年青的医生为她作手术。

She agreed, very reluctantly, to be operated on by a young doctor.

4、他们已安排好让我们明天去游览长城，我相信我们在那儿一定会玩得很开心。They’ve arranged for us to visit the Great Wall tomorrow . I’m sure we’ll

have a good time there (we’ll enjoy ourselves there).

5、老人读完信后失望之极，竟用颤抖的手指把它撕得粉碎。

After reading the letter the old man was so disappointed that he tore it

into little bits with trembling fingers.