13年中考之短语、词组归纳
中考英语重点介词短语归纳
介词重点短语归纳1. ~ down:put down放下 shut down把…关上 cut down砍掉come down下来、落下 slow down 减缓、放慢 sit down坐下write down写下 get down下来,降落2. after ~:after all毕竟.终究 after that于是.然后 day after day日复一日地one after another相继.挨次 soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow后天3. ~ up (with):come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上 wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射 open up开设、开办grow up长大 pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光 clean up打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃做某事4.到达：arrive at/in + n. (地方)=get to +n. (地方)=reach + n. (地方)=arrive / get +adv. (地方)5. ~ back:get…back退还,送回去.取回 give back归还come back回来 at the back of在…的后面on the way (back)home在回家路上6. at~ :at least至少 at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前 at once立刻,马上at school在上学 at the doctor’s在医务室at work在工作 at night在晚上 at noon中午be good at=do well in 善长 be bad at不善长laugh at嘲笑 not…at all一点也不at the age of在…岁时 at first起初at last=in the end=finally最后、终于at the beginning of (the 21st century)在21世纪初at the end of 在…终点、结尾at Christmas在圣诞节 at the foot of在…脚下at the moment= now现在at any moment任何时候at times(sometimes)有时,偶尔at the same time同时7. for~ :for example例如 for ever永远be good for对…有益 be bad for对…有害for long=for a long time长期for short 简称 be short for是…的简称8. be ~ with/ ~ of :be pleased with对…感到满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪 be afraid of害怕speak highly of 称赞hear of听说 / (hear from sb.收到某人的来信) of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of许多9.by ~ :by the way顺便说 by oneself单独,独自by the end of到…为至 one by one依次by the time(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候by air/plane乘飞机by bus/train/car乘公共汽车/火车/轿车相关：catch a bus赶公交车get on/off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘车去…10. ~ to:make a contribution to贡献给、捐献make a telephone call to sb.=ring sb. up=give sb. a call=phone sb.给某人打电话connect A to B把A与B连接起来be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb输给sb .11. ~ about :talk about谈论 worry about担心How / What about…? …怎么样?think about考虑相关：think of 认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑 think out想出12. ~ from :from door to door挨家挨户from time to time时时from now on从今以后 from then on 从那以后be different from与…不同learn…from…向…学习borrow…from …从…借….相关：lend…to…把…借给…13. look ~ :look for 寻找 wait for等候look after=take care of照看look like看起来像 look the same看起来一样look over检查,复习 look through浏览look out小心,从里向外看 look up向上看,查单词look around环视 look forward to期望14. ~ off :set off出发、动身 put off推迟 turn off关take off脱(衣),(飞机)起飞 jump off跳离keep off避开、不靠近… drop off放下(某物) an exercise book练习本15. ~ in :take part in参加 hand in上交in hospital住院 in surprise吃惊地in the sun在阳光下 in trouble处于困境in a minute/moment马上16. ~ on :feed on以…为主食 live on继续活着base on以…为根据 carry on坚持、继续下去and so on等等 on the other hand另一方面on foot步行17.be ~ 介词：be famous for以..著名 be born出生be excited about +n./V-ing对…感到兴奋be interested in对…感兴趣be amazed at对..感到惊讶be busy with sth.=be busy doing sth.忙于…18. ~ with sth. :help sb.(to)do sth.=help sb.with sth.帮助某人做某事 with one’s help在某人的帮助下with pleasure乐意19. ~ into :step into走进 pour into倒入…20. ~ away :wash away冲走 run away逃跑 take away带走21. 展览：on show = on display22. 充满…：be filled with = be full of23. 由于：thank to = because of24. 很,非常：nice and +adj. = very +adj.25. ~ out :be worn out穿旧，磨坏 check out核实，检查write out写出 take sth. out of从…拿出/取出某物26. in ~ :\in this way用这种方法 in space在太空in a few year’s time几年以后in and out of class在课内课外in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里 ,in the second half在下半场later in one’s life在某人的后半生in the air在空中 in the open air在户外27. 用来做…：be used for+ sth./ doing sth. 被用来做...be used as+sth. 被作为…使用be used by sb.(动作执行者) 被…使用28.制造：be made of 由…制造 be made from由…制成be made in+地点某地制造 be made by+人由谁制造的Welcome To Download欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！。
中考语文固定搭配+短语
中考语文固定搭配+短语
1. 固定搭配
- 百感交集：形容心情复杂，各种感触交织在一起。
- 乐此不疲：形容对某种活动或事情非常感兴趣，不觉得累。
- 奉若神明：对某人或某事物非常崇拜或尊敬。
- 纷至沓来：形容事物多而杂乱，接连不断地出现。
- 慷慨解囊：指非常慷慨地出钱帮助别人。
- 自言自语：一个人言语自娱自乐，不是和别人交流。
- 心平气和：指心情平静，情绪稳定，不生气。
- 琳琅满目：形容物品精美丰富，让人眼花缭乱。
- 番番不离：形容言谈中反复提及，离不开某个话题。
- 临阵磨枪：比喻临时抱佛脚，临近时才临时准备。
2. 常用短语
- 对...有印象：对某事物或某人的记忆和认识。
- 提出建议：向别人提出自己的观点和意见。
- 某人事迹：指某人的行为、成就或经历。
- 深有体会：有着深刻的体验和感受。
- 看起来：根据外观或表现来判断某事物或某人。
- 以...为主：以某事物或某人为核心或主要内容。
- 形成……的惯：养成某种行为的惯。
- 不断提高：持续努力，不断在某方面进步。
- 投入大量时间和精力：付出很多时间和精力。
- 想出好办法：思考和提出有效的解决办法。
以上是中考语文固定搭配和常用短语，希望对你的学习和备考有所帮助。
2013中考英语备考：短语和词组汇总111
2013中考英语备考：短语和词组汇总111暑假过后，新初三生们迎来了初中最重要的一年——初三。
为方便2013年中考考生及家长查询相关信息，中考频道特别搜集汇总了中考必背短语和词组以供参考：Jesus of Christ 耶稣基督jump into 跳入jump the queue 插队Just a moment, please./Just then 请稍等/就在那时Just right.(= just suitable) 正好,正合适keep healthy / fit 保持身体健康keep everything clean and tidy 保持一切干净整洁keep on doing... 坚持做...keep one's eyes open / closed 保持眼睛睁开/闭着keep one's eyes safe 保持眼睛安全kick a goal 踢进一个球knock at/...into... /down 敲门/撞上/撞倒laugh at one's mistake 嘲笑某人的错误League member/match 共青团员learn by oneself 自学leave a message 留个口信leave sb. by himself 让某人独处,不理会某人leave school (c.f. school-leavers) 毕业Let me call your names. 让我来点名Let me have a look? 让我来看看Let me see. 让我想想country 住在乡下look after / for /out 照顾 / 寻找 /小心look around = round 环顾左右look at oneself in a mirror 照镜子look into the river 往河里看look like 看起来象look over (=inspect or examine) 仔细查看look the same 看起来一样的make a mistake 犯错误make faces 做鬼脸make friends with 与...交友make problems. 制造困难make sb. stop crying 使...不再哭make sure that you ... 确信你make tea 泡茶make telephone calls 打电话man-made satellite 人造卫星map of China 中国地图May I see your ticket? 请出示你的(车)票好吗mend one's bike 修自行车Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐more or less /=or so 差不多move ... away /on 搬走 /继续搬迁Mr know-all 无所不知先生National Day 国庆节neither... nor 既不...也不Never mind. 不要紧Nice talking to you = Nice to meet you. 高兴见到你No hurry! Please take your time! 不急,慢慢来no longer 不再No news is good news. 没有新闻就是好消息No photos / No smoking /Exit /Entrance 禁止拍照/吸烟/外出/进入No problem! 没问题not ... until it was too late 直到太迟了才要...nothing (much/seriously) wrong with ... 没什么大的毛病Oh, dear! 天哪on (the) earth 究竟on a Tuesday morning 在一个星期二的早上on a visit to 在访问...当中on and on = continuously 连续不断on Christmas Eve 在圣诞夜on foot/duty/time 步行/值日/准时on one's way to 在去...的途中on show/=on exibition 在展览中On the first lap 在第一棍(棒)时on the Mid-Autumn Day 在中秋节on the playground 在操场上on the team 在...队中,是...队的成员on the/one's right/left (hand side) 在左/右边on top of 在...的顶上one by one /step by step 一个接一个One player does not make a team. 一个好的选手不等于一支好的(球队).one's work starts/finishes at 6 o'clock 工作在6点时开始/结束open your book at page 2 打开书第二页operate on sb. 给某人动手术P.E. (physical education) 体育课pass sth. on to sb. 把...继续传递给...pay for sth. 为...付款people in the boat 在小船中的人pick ...up 拾起pick apples 摘苹果place(s) of interest 名胜play games/a trick on 玩游戏/捉弄人play with 玩弄Please be careful. 请小心point at / to 指着(向)police station 警察局population problem 人口问题post office 邮局prefer... to... 喜欢...胜过...pull...out of (up from)... 把...拉 / 抽出put on clothes 穿上衣服put sth. away 把...收好put sth. in the right place 把...放在该放在地方queue jumper 插队的人中考相关信息请关注中考频道......。
2013年中考初中英语短语总结
2013年中考初中英语短语总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at （感官动词）+ doeg :I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake 一块蛋糕4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with 同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you 我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）eg : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时eg：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …………的起初;……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后;尽头;末尾eg : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信eg ：I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to （+ v 原）= can (+ v 原) 能够……eg ：She is able to sing She can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么eg :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do （of sth 恐惧，害怕……eg : I'm afraed to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么eg: I’m allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气eg : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from……和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自eg ：He is from Bejing He comes from Bejing Is he from Bejing ? Does he come from Bejing ?37 be full of 装满……的 be filled with 充满 eg：the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at（+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处eg ：Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处eg ：Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your bady 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中eg : She is in trouble They are in tronble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到＆nbsp；eg：Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像……eg : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表＊＊的缩写eg：陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb eg ：I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb eg : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事eg ：He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格eg: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心eg: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心eg: I'm sure of my head （my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师)68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心eg：I’m suer that he can pass the test我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth 一定会做某事eg: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be the same as …和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事eg: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早起 He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉He is used to working hard He is used to hard work 他习惯努力工作74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语eg : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么eg : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and…两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借……lend sth to sb （lend sb sth 借给……什么东西eg ：I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as）= not different(from）表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do stheg : I'm sorry to bother you ，but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth eg ：We call him old wang84 care 关心eg : Don't you care about this country's future ？你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进来88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出eg：Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么eg ：Why not consider going to lu zhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞eg : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单)每一个……eg : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing 喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑eg: The prisoners have escaped from the prison 犯人从监狱里逃跑出来Some gas is escaping from the pipe 有一些气体从管子里冒出103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远eg ：The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样？eg : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了eg: Don’t forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to…从某某到某某eg：From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被(别人）做……eg：I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part—time job = find a part—time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处RPi中国英语学习网117 get ready for = be ready for 为什么而准备eg ：I get ready for math I am ready for math118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻烦119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告eg: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的) go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时eg : You have been talking You have been sleeping since 132 have been to …(地方)……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做eg：I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do 我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble （problem）（in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间）…off放……假eg：I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about（+doing）= What about（+doing）144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if ：是否＝wethereg: I don't know if (wether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if （wether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果?eg：I’ll go to LuZhou if it does't rain假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I’ll go to England ，if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱,我就要去英国147 in one’s opinion = sb think某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally（adv) 最后150 in the north of…什么在什么的北方（north 北sowth 南west 西east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加eg ：They’ve increased the prece of petrol by 3％他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now153 instead of +（名) 代替eg: I’d like an apple instead of a pear我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间eg : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook157 It’s +adj +for sb to do sth对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb）to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It’s +adj of sb to do sth对某人来说做某事太怎么样eg ：It’s nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对……来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要eg: It's important to me163 It’s time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间eg : It’s time to have class It’s time for class该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样?167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… eg: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy 保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to…anser to …key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑……eg ：Don't langh at others We langhed at the joke172 learn by oneslfe 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习eg：We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望eg ：We shouldn't let our farents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from ：离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地eg: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路eg ：Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友eg : I want to make friends with you183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么eg : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样eg : You must made your bed clean187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事eg : I made him write我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one’s d oing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do （实义动词）need do （情态动词）198 no /neithr of hate to do no /neithr of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不……eg: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all eg: He’s not tall at all she doesn't junp far at all202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either表否定，也不eg ：I don’t japanse either I don't have sister，either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until直到……才……eg：I didn’t sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth （offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人eg : I offer you water （I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one’s way to…在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over agin 一遍又一遍的eg ：He cleaned the floor over and over agin215 part-time job 兼职工作fall—time job 全职工作216 pay for…付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…eg : I prefer physics to chemisty 在物理和化学中,我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做…eg：He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿eg: My unde prefers to buy a now car rather than repaiv the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意…eg：I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句eg : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than宁可……也不……eg : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生,也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as把……当作……eg: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remid sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remid sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事eg : he remids me about cooking （he remids me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remid sb of sth 使某人想起什么eg : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that （which）the teacher talke to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend somemoney on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend sometime with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend sometime(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样eg : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去?239 shock 使……震惊eg ：Oh , It's only you ！You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物eg ：I show her the book. RPi中国英语学习网241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看eg：Show me your pen Show your pen to me 242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物eg ：I show the book to her.243 some…others…一些……另一些……244 start…with…从……开始begin…with…从……开始245 stay away from 远离……eg ：We’re told to stay away from the animals whe visiting the zoo当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay auay from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb（from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one’s surprise令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去eg : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说eg : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说eg : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到eg : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于……257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词（doing）+as…266 the same…（名)…as as…(adj adv）…as相同267 the way to do sth ＝the way of doing sth 做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g ：Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English268 the way to…（地点) 到哪的路269 too…to…太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能…so…that +丛句太…所以… eg: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can’t go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school270 transalte ……into……把什么翻译成什么eg ：Trasalte English into chinese271 travel with sb 和某人去旅游272 try one’s best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事eg: I will try my best to learn English well 273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了eg :He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up开大276 turn off 关上←→turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to…参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人280 wait for sb to do sth 等某人做什么wait for sb 等某人wait for sometime 等多少时间eg ：Would you please wait for me to get ready 等我准备好，好吗？Let's wait for the rain to stop 让我们等雨停吧281 wake sb up 把某人叫醒282 want to do sth 想做某事283 watch sb do sth 观看某人做某事284 welcome to +…（地方) 欢迎到……285 what about +n /doing eg ：what about an apple286 what if 如果……怎么办What if +句子eg : What if it is true ？如果是真的怎么办？What if aliens should come to the earth 假如外星人来到地球怎么办？287 what they will do = what to do288 What's the matter ？= What’s the trouble ？= What’s wrong ?有什么困难？289 while +延续性动词290 why don't you do = why not do291 will you please do will you please not do292 with one's best = with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下293 with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下with one’s help294 work at…在某处工作295 work with sb 和某人一起工作296 would like sth /to do sth eg ：I would like to go to LuZhou297 would you please +do298 yet :至今,用在否定句中299 you'd better do 最好做某事= you'd better not do 最好不要做某事300 不定式+v（原)301 联系动词（taste吃起来/sound听起来/look看起来/semll闻起来）+adj302 名词、副词、形容词修饰enongh 时, 形容词放在之前, 名词副词放在之后303 太多too much +不可数too many +可数much too 相当于very ,修饰形容词304.It’s time for sth。
初中英语中考重点单词短语
初中英语中考重点单词短语
初中英语中考重点单词和短语包括但不限于以下内容：单词：
1. ability：能力
2. abroad：到（在）国外
3. absent：缺席的
4. accept：接受
5. accident：事故
6. achieve：达到，取得
7. action：行动
8. active：积极的，活跃的
9. activity：活动
10. add：增加
短语：
1. after all 毕竟，终究
2. at all 究竟，到底
3. above all 首先，首要
4. all in all 总而言之
5. all over the world = the whole world 整个世界
6. all kinds of 各种各样
7. all the same 仍然，照样的
8. all the time 一直
9. all over 遍及
10. all right 行，好吧
请注意，这只是一个简短的列表，并不能涵盖所有可能的重点单词和短语。
为了准备中考，建议学生全面掌握课本中出现的所有重要词汇和常用短语，并多进行实际的语言运用练习。
同时，还可以参考中考英语模拟试题和历年真题，了解考试形式和题型，有针对性地进行复习。
中考英语常用词组汇总
中考英语常用词组汇总中考英语考试中，常常涉及到很多常用的词组。
掌握这些词组，对于学生来说非常重要。
下面是一些常用的中考英语词组的汇总：1. come up with 提出（主意、计划等）- Our team had to come up with a new strategy for the project.2. take place 发生- The meeting will take place next Monday.3. as soon as possible 尽快，尽早- Please submit your report as soon as possible.4. get along with 与...相处融洽- He really gets along well with his classmates.5. look forward to 期待- I look forward to seeing you tomorrow.6. in order to 为了- I studied hard in order to pass the exam.7. make a decision 做出决定- It took me a long time to make a decision.8. take care of 照顾，照料- She took care of her sick grandmother.9. be proud of 以...为自豪- I am proud of my sister's achievements.10. on the other hand 另一方面- He is very intelligent. On the other hand, he lacks confidence.11. at the same time 同时- I can listen to music and do my homework at the same time.12. at first 首先- At first, I didn't understand the question.13. in the end 最后- In the end, we all agreed on the plan.14. take a break 休息一会儿- Let's take a break and have some coffee.15. get rid of 摆脱，除掉- He finally got rid of his bad habit.16. make progress 取得进步- I have been practicing piano every day and making progress.17. pay attention to 注意，关注- Please pay attention to what the teacher is saying.18. get used to 习惯于- It took me a while to get used to the new school.19. in the middle of 在...中间- I was in the middle of cooking when the phone rang.20. be good at 擅长- He's really good at playing the guitar.这些词组在中考英语考试中经常出现，掌握这些词组的用法和意义对于学生非常有帮助。
2013年中考必备词组和短语
中考必备词组和短语（按字母顺序）1 a bit(of) 少量(的)，一点儿2 a bottle of 一瓶3 a cup of一杯4 a few一些，少数几个5 a glass of一杯6 a kind of一种7 a little一点，少量8 a lot很，非常9 a lot of许多，大量10 a number of许多，大量11 a pair of一对，一双12. a piece of一片(一张，一块)13 a set of一套14.a moment ago刚才15 a moment later片刻之后16 a place of interest名胜17 add．to．．．把……加到……18 after a while过了一会儿19 after a1l毕竟；终究20 again and again再三地，一再地，反复地21 agree with同意22 aim at瞄准23 all by oneself独立，单独24 all day一整天，一天到晚25 all kinds of各种各样的26 all over遍及27 all right好，行，不错28 all the same仍然，还是29 all the time一直，始终；总是30 all the year round一年到头31 and so on等等32 arrive in／at到达33 as if好像34 as long as长达，只要35 as as与……一样36 as soon as一……就……37 as soon as possible尽可能早地，尽快38 as usual像往常一样39 as well也，又，同样地40 as well as也，还41 ask for请求，询问42 at first起先，首先43 at last终于，最后44 at least至少，起码45 at night在晚上46 at noon在中午47 at once立刻，马上48 at school在学校49 at sea在大海上50 at times有时，偶尔51 at the age of在……岁时52 at the beginning of起初，开始53 at the end of在……结尾，到……尽头54．at the moment此刻55．at the same time同时56．be able to能，会57．be afraid of害怕58．be amazed at对……感到惊讶59．be angry with对(某人)发脾气60．be back／in／out回来、在家、外出61．be born出生于62．be busy doing忙着做63．be busy with忙于64．be careful小心65．be covered with被………覆盖66．be excited about对……感到兴奋67．be famous for因……而有名的68．be fed up with厌倦69．be filled with用……充满70．be fit for适合7I．be free空闲的；有空72 be friendly to 对….友好73 be full of 充满74 be good at 在….方面好，善于75 be good for 对….有好处76 be interested in 对……感兴趣77 be late for 迟到78 be／get lost 迷失(道路)79 be mad at 生气80 be made from由…制成(制成品中看不出原材料)81 be made in在…..生产或制造82 be made of由…制成(制成品中看得出原材料)83 be on在进行；在上演；(灯)亮着84 be pleased with对……感到满意85 be proud of以….而自豪86 be stressed out紧张的87 be strict with对……要求严格88 be supposed to被期望………89 be surprised at 惊奇90 be used for 用于91．because of 因为92．before long 不久以后93．beg one’s pardon请原谅，对不起94．begin with起初；开始95．belong to属于96．borrow．．．from向……借……97．both．．and．．．……和……都98．break from损坏99．break out爆发100．bring up教育101．by air／plane乘飞机102．by bus乘公共103．by mistake错误地104．by ship／sea乘船105 by train乘火车106 by the time到……的时候107 by the way顺便说，顺便问一下108 call up打电话109 can’t help doing忍不住做110 care for关怀111 carry on坚持下去112 catch up with赶上113 change into转变成114 cheer up使振奋人心115 clean up清除，收拾干净116 close to靠近117 come back回来118 come down下来，落119 come from来自120 come in进来，进入121 come on来吧，跟着来，赶快122 come out出来；开花；发芽123 come over过来；顺便来124 come to oneself苏醒，恢复知觉125 come true实现126 come up with找到；提出127 compare with／to与……相比128 complain about抱怨129 connect to／with连接130cut down砍倒131 cut in插入132 deal with处理；对付133 depend on 决定于134 different from不同于135 divide．．．into分开136 do eye exercises做眼保健操137 do morning exercises做早操138 do one’s best尽最大努力，尽力139 do one’s homework做作业140 do some cleaning大扫除141 do some cooking做饭142 do some reading朗读，阅读143 do some shopping买东西144 do well in在……方面干得好145 drop in顺便走访146 drop off放下(某物)，下车147 each other 互相148 either．．or或者……或者……149 enjoy oneself过得快乐，玩得痛快150 even if／though即使151 ever since从那时起，此后一直152 family name姓153 fall asleep睡觉，入睡154 fal1 behind落在……后面；输给别人155 fall down倒下，跌倒，从……落下156 fall ill患病157 falJ off (从……)掉下158 far away遥远159 far from远离160 feel like doing想要做161 find out找出，查出162 first of all首先；第一163 for ever 永远164 for example 例如165．from now on从今以后166．from then on从那时起167．from．．．to．．．从……到……168．get along with与……相处169．get back回来，取回170．get．．．back退还……，送回去171．get down下来，落下172．get in进人173．get into trouble陷入困境174．get married结婚175．get off下来，从……下来176．get on上车177．get on well with与……相处融洽178．get through通过179．get to到达180．get together相聚181．get up起床182．give a concert开音乐会183．give．．a call给……打电话184．give．．．a chance给……一次机会185．give．．．a hand给予……帮助186．give away／out赠送187．give birth to生(孩子)188．give in屈服189．give up放弃190．given name：first name名字191．go ahead先走192．go back回去193．go boating去划船194．go fishing去钓鱼195．go hiking去徒步旅行196．go off闹铃响；爆炸197．go on继续198．go on doing sth继续做某事199．go out 外出，到外边去200．go out for a walk外出散步201．go over过一遍；仔细检查202．go round顺便去；绕道走203．go shopping (去)买东西204．go skating去滑冰205．go straight along沿着……一直往前走206．go through浏览；通过207．go to bed睡觉208．go to school上学209．go to work上班210．go upstairs／downstairs上／下楼211．grow up长大；成长212．had better(do) 最好(做) 213．hand in交上来214．hand out分发215．hands up举起手来216．hang on不挂机217．hang up挂断电话218．happen to发生219．have a cold(患)感冒220．have a cough咳嗽221．have a fever 发烧222．have a fight with 与….打架223．have a good time 过得愉快224．have a headache 患头痛225．have a look(at) 看一看226．have a party举行晚会227．have a (good) rest休息228．have a talk谈一谈229．have a try尝试，努力230．have an idea有了主意231．have breakfast吃早餐232．have classes上课233．have fun with玩得高兴234．have lunch吃午餐235．have sports进行体育活动236．have supper吃晚餐237．have to不得不，必须238．hear about／of听说239．hear from听说；收到……来信240．help oneself to自取；随便吃241．help．．with帮助(某人)做(某事) 242．here and there到处，处处243．hold a sports meeting举行运动会244．hold on (口语)等一等；(打电话时)不挂断245 hour after hour一小时又一小时246 how far多远247 how long多长248 how many多少249 how much多少250 how often多久一次251 how old多大年纪252 how soon多久以后253 hundreds of成百上千；数百254 hurry up赶快255 in a hurry匆忙地256 in a word总之；一句话257 in English用英语258 in fact实际上259 in fashion流行260 in front前方；正对面261 in hospital住院262 in order to为了……263 in public公开地；公然264 in time及时265 in the air在空中266 in the day在白天267 in the end最后268 in the future将来269 in the morning／afternoon／evening在上午／下午／晚上270 in the open air在户外；在野外271 in this way用这种方法272 instead of代替273 join in参加274 just now刚才，不久以前275 just then正在那时276 keep doing sth．一直做某事277 keep fit保持健康278 keep off不接近；不接触279 keep one’s word守信280 kind of有点儿281 knock at／on敲(门、窗等)282 later on后来；稍后283．1augh at 嘲笑284．1earn from 向……学习285．1eave a message 留口信286．1eave…behind 把……遗留在(留下)287．1ess than 不到，少于288．1isten to 听lead to 导致，导向let in 让……进来，放进let out 放掉, 泄露289．1ive on 以……为主食，靠……为生290．1ook after 照顾；照看291．1ook at 看，观看292．1ook for 寻找293．1ook like 看起来像294．1ook out 留神；当心295．1ook over (仔细)检查296．1ook the same 看起来很像297．1ook through 浏览look ahead 向前看，展望未来look down upon 看不起，轻视look forward to 盼望look into 向……里面看去; 调查298．1ook up 向上看；抬头看；查阅299．1ots of 许多300．make a contribution to 贡献给；捐赠301．make a decision 做出决定302．make a face(faces) 做鬼脸303．make a fire 生火304．make a living 谋生305．make a mistake(mistakes) 犯错误306．make a noise 吵闹307．make friends (with) (与……)交朋友308．make money赚钱309．make one’s way to往……走去310．make phone calls打电话311．make progress取得进步312．make room for给……腾出地方313．make sure确保；确认；查明314．make the bed整理床铺315．make up one`s mind下决心316．more and more越来越317．more or less多少有点；或多或少318．more than多过; …·以上；比……更319．neith er…nor…既不……也不……320．never mind没关系321．next to相邻；靠近322．no longer不再323．no matter不论324．no more不再325．not．．．any more再也不；不能再326．not as／so．．as．．．与……不一样327．not．．．at all一点也不328．not only．．．but also．．不仅……而且……329．not．．until直到……才……330．on business出差331．on display陈列；展览332．on duty 值日333．on earth在人间，在世上；究竟334．on fire着火335．on foot走路336．on one’s way to在……途中337．on show展出338．on the left／right side 在左、右边339．on the one hand 一方面340．on the other hand 另一方面341．on time 准时342．on vacation 度假343．on watch值班；守望344．once again再一次345．once more再一次346．once upon a time从前347．one and another互相348．one after another一个接一个349．one by one一个接一个350．one day有一天；某一天351．open up开设；开业；开放352．ought to应当353．out of在……之外354．out of breath上气不接下气355．out of fashion不时髦的356．out of order运转不正常357．out of work失业358．over and over again一再359．pass on传递；转移到……360．pay for付钱；支付361．pick up拾起；捡起362．play a joke on戏弄人；对人做恶作剧363．play football踢足球364．play the piano弹钢琴365．play with和……玩耍366．plenty of大量的367．point at指示；指向368．point to指向369．prefer．．．to．．．宁愿…而不…，而不喜欢370．put away 把…收起来371．put off 推迟，延迟372．put on 穿上（衣服等），戴上（帽子等）373．put out 熄灭374．put up 挂起，举起，张贴375．quarrel with （和某人）争吵376．rather than 宁可，是…而不是…377．regard．．．as．把…当作..．378．right now 立刻，马上379．ring up 打电话380．run away 流失，逃跑，逃走381．run out of 用完382．rush out 冲出去383．say goodbye to告别；告辞384．see…off 为……送行385．send for派人去叫386．send up发射；把……往上送387．set an example for．．．为……树立榜样388．set off／out出发；动身；启程389．set one’s mind to do一心想做390．set up建立391．shout at对……喊叫392．shut down把……关上393．sit down坐下394．so far到目前为止395．so that以便；以致396．so．．that如此……以至于397．sooner or later迟早398 spend ..on.. 在……上花钱399.stay up熬夜400 stop …from 阻止……做……401 such as 例如402 take a break/rest休息403．take a holiday休假404．take a message捎口信405．take a ride兜风406．take a seat坐下；就座407．take a shower淋浴408．take a walk散步409．take after与(父母)相像410．take part in参加411．take an interest in对……感兴趣412．take away拿走413．take care of照顾；照料414．take exercise做运动415．take it easy别着急416．take notes做笔记417．take off脱掉(衣服)；(飞机)起飞418．take one’s place坐某人的座位；代替某人的职务419．take out取出420．take photos照相421．take place发生422．take the place of代替423．take time花费(时间)424．take turns轮流425．talk about／of谈话；交谈426．talk with和……交谈427．teach oneself自学436．throw away扔掉437．to one’s surprise令……惊讶的是438．too．．．to．．．太……而不能……439．try on试穿(衣服，鞋子等)；试戴(帽子等)440 try out试验，尝试441 turn down关小，调低；拒绝442 turn off关上443 turn on打开444 turn．．．over把……翻过来445 up and down上上下下；来来回回446 used to过去常常447 wait for等候448 wait in line排队等候449 wake up醒来450 wear out把……穿旧；磨坏451 well done做得好452 with one’s help在某人的帮助下453 with pleasure高兴地454 with the help of在……的帮助下455 work hard at努力做……456 work on从事；忙于457 work out算出；制定出458 worry about担心459 would like愿意；想460 write down写下；记下461 write to写信给。
2013年中考英语总复习(词汇短语总汇)
2013年中考英语总复习------课本基础知识词汇短语总汇七年级（下）Unit 1 Where's your pen pal from?1.pen pal = penfriend (笔友)2.be from = come from (来自于..)3.the United States = the USA = America (美国)4.the United Kingdom = England = Britain (英国)5.city (单)→cities (复) 城市6.speak + 语言(说某种语言)7.same (相同的)<前面常与the连用,后面接单数名词>8.different (不同的)<后面接复数名词>9.too (也)<位于肯定句句末>= also (也) <靠近动词>10.too (太) <位于形容词之前>11.Where is/are sb. from?Sb. am/is/are from…….。
12.Where do/does sb. come from?Sb. come(s) from……Unit 2 Where's the post office?1.There is/are (有) + sth.(某物) +sw. (某处)(有某物在某处)2.Sb. have/has + sth. (某物)(某人有某物)3.next to… (贴近;靠近)4.between….and….. (在两者之间)4.across from…= on the other side of….(在……对面)5.in front of….. (在…..外面的前面)6.in the front of…… (在…..里面的前面)7.turn right/left (向右/左转)8.on the right/left (在右/左边)9.on one's right/left (在某人的右/左边)10.near here = in the neighborhood (在附近)11.in the picture (在图中) 12.go straight (直走)13.Go/Walk along/down….. (沿着…..走)14. 问路: a.Where's…? (请问,…… 在哪儿?)b.Is there a/an……near here/in the neighborhood?(这儿附近有…….吗?)15.a. take the + 序数词+turning +on the right/leftb. turn right / left at the + 序数词+ turning.16.Excuse me (打扰一下;劳驾一下)17.You're welcome =That's all right=Not at all.(不用谢)18.clean (干净的) dirty (脏的)19.new(新的) old(旧的)20.big (大的) small (小的)21.quiet(安静) busy(忙的)22.Welcome to……. (欢迎到…….)23.the way to…. (去…..的路)24.the beginning of…… (…..的开始)25.go through (穿过)26.take/have a walk = go for a walk (散步)27.take a taxi/bus (坐的士/汽车)28.with (和…一起;有着)29.enjoy doing sth. (喜欢做某事)Unit 3 Why do you like koalas?1.kind of = a little bit (有几分)2.a kind of…. (一种….)3.all kinds of….. (各种各样的…..)4.be afraid of…. (害怕….)5.leaf (单) leaves (复)6.at night = in the evening (在晚上)7.smart = clever (聪明)8.during the day (白天期间)9.beautiful ugly (丑陋的)Unit 4 I want to be an actor1.want to be a/an…. (想要当…..)2.shop assistant (店员)3.a.What + do/does + sb. +do?b.What + be +sb.?c.What's + one's +job ?(某人是干什么工作的?)4.give sth. to sb. = give sb. sth. (把某物给某人)5.talk to/with….. (与….交谈) station (电视台)8.police station (派出所)9.in a hospital (在医院里)10.in hospital (住院)11.go out (出去)12.go back (回去)e out (出来)e back (回来)15.in the day (在白天)16.thief (单) thieves (复)17.hard = difficult (困难) easy (简单)18.be in (参加;在家)19.school play (校园剧)20.young (年轻的) old (老的)21.put on (穿上) <动作>Wear (穿着) <状态>22.listen to… (听……) <对象>Hear (听见) <结果>23.look at…. (看……)<对象>see (看见) <结果>Unit 5 I'm watching TV2.do one's homework = do homework (做家庭作业)3.a.看电视/比赛用"watch";b.看书/报纸/杂志用"read";4.wait for…. (等候….) show (电视节目)6.at school/home/work (在学校/家/工作)7.Make telephone calls (打电话)a.Hello, here is/it's + 电话号码(你好!这儿是……)b.Hello,ma y / can / could I speak to……,please?(你好,我可以与……通话吗?)c.Who's that (speaking) ? (你是谁?)d.This is…….(speaking) .(我是…..)e.Is that…….(speaking)? / Is…….. there ? (你是….吗?)Unit 6 It's raining1.cloud (云)→cloudy (多云的)wind (风) →wind y (有风的)sun (太阳) →sunny (晴朗的)rain (雨/下雨) →rainy (下雨的)snow (雪/下雪) →snowy (下雪的)2.询问天气: What's the weather like?= How's the weather ?It's + 气候.3.How's it going ? (情况怎样了?)4.pretty (相当) = quite /very (十分)pretty (漂亮) = beautiful5.hot (热) → cold (冷)6.cool (凉爽) → warm (暖和)7.humid (潮湿) → dry (干燥)8.lie (躺) →lying9.Thanks for sth./doing sth. (因….而感谢)10.on vacation (度假)11.on the beach (在沙滩上)12.take photos/pictures (照相)13.a group of… (一群…)<后接复数名词>14.beach volleyball (沙滩排球)15.be surprised (吃惊的)16.have a good/great/nice time = have fun (玩得高兴)17.everyone (每人) Someone (某人) everything (一切) something (某物)nobody (没有人)<作主语时,当作第三人称单数>18.want sb.to do sth. (想要某人做某事)19.in order to…… (为了….)Unit 7 What does he look like ?1.short hair (短发) →long hair (长发)2.straight hair (直发) →curly hair (卷发)3.medium height (中等个子)4.medium build (中等身材)5.What does/do + sb. + look like?(某人长什么样?)a.Sb. + be + 形容词b.Sb. has/have + 名词6.look like = be like (看起来像…….)7.always (总是) never (决不)8.stop doing sth. (停止做某事)stop to do sth. (停下来做…..)9.tell jokes/stories (讲笑话/故事)10.remember (记得) →forget (忘记)Uuit 8 I'd like some noodles1.I'd like = I would likeshe'd like = she would like2.would like = want to sth./to do sth.(想要某物/做某事)3.clean (干净的) <形容词> → dirty (脏的) (打扫) <动词>4.beef and tomato noodles (牛肉西红柿面)5.chicken and cabbage noodles (鸡肉白菜面)6.potato and mutton noodles (土豆羊肉面)7.What kind of….would you like ?(你想要哪种……?)What would you like/do you want ?(你想要什么?)8.What size bowl of noodles would you like?(你想要多大碗面?)I'd like a small/medium/large bowl of noodles.9.as well as… (也;而且)10.green tea (绿茶)11.orange juice (桔汁)12.a. or (或者) <用于选择疑问句中>b.or (和) <用于连接否定中并列内容>Unit 9 How was your weekend ?2.help sb. with sth. (在….方面帮助某人)3.help sb. (to) do sth. (帮助某人做某事)4.do some +动词"ing" (做点…….)eg; do some reading5.stay at home (呆在家)6.have a party (开晚会)7.visit (a person) (拜访…..)8.talk show (访谈节目)9.study for the <math> test (准备….<数学>测验)10.How/What about…. (怎么样?)<用于反问别人或提建议>11.practice sth./doing sth. (练习…./做某事)12.How was your weekend? (你周末过得怎样?)13.What did you do last weekend?(你周末做了什么?)14.middle school (中学)15.cook…for sb. (为某人做…饭)16.It's time to do sth. / It's time for sth.(是该….的时候了)17.sit down (坐下)18.watch sb. do sth. (观看某人做…)19.look for…. (寻找….)find (找到;发现)Unit 10 Where did you go on vacation ?1.summer camp (夏令营)2.have fun doing sth. (做…快乐)3.expensive=dear (贵的) →cheap (便宜的)4.两者中的另一个用"the other".5.Sichuan food (川菜)6.in the water/rain/snow/sun(在水中/雨中/雪中/太阳下)7.in the corner (在角落里) <内部>at the corner <外部>8.find sb. doing sth. (发现某人做某事)9.make sb. do sth. (使某人做某事)10.decide to do sth. (决定做某事)11.walk <back> to (走<回>到…..)12.be lost = get lost (迷路;走散)=lose one’s way13.the Great Wall (长城)14.the Palace Museum (故宫)15.Tian'an Men Square (天安门广场)Unit 11 What do you think of game shows ?1. What do you think of/about….?(你认为…怎么样?)How do you like……?(你觉得…..怎么样?)2.think of/about….. (考虑….)3.soap opera (肥皂剧)4.can't mind (不介意,无所谓)5.mind doing sth. (反对做…..)6.game show (游戏节目)7.in fact (实际上)8.ask sb. about….. (问某人有关….)9.key ring (钥匙圈)10.agree with sb. (同意某人)11.show sth. to sb. = show sb. sth.(出示某物给….)12.English Today 《今日英语》13.Sports News 《体育新闻》14.Healthy Living 《健康生活》15.Culture China 《华夏文化》16.Chinese Cooking 《中国烹饪》17.Animal World 《动物世界》Unit 12 Don't eat in class !1.祈使句;a.以动词原形开头;b.变否定句时,在动词前加"don't";2.in class (在课上)in the class (在班上)3.school rules (校规)4.in the hallways (在走廊里)5.the dinning hall (餐厅)6.be late for… (…..迟到)arrive/come late for (…..迟到) 7.get to….. = arrive in/at….= reach… (到达….)8.have to (不得不)<有时态、数和人称变化>Must (必须)<无时态和人称变化>9.else (别的,其它的)<常位于疑问词之后>10.too many (太多的….)<后接可数名词复数>too much (太多的…)<后接不可数名词>11.No + 名词(禁止……..)No + 动词的"ing" (禁止……..)12.Children's Palace (少年宫)13.Summer Palace (颐和园)八年级上册Unit One How often do you excise?1.how often 多久一次2.hardly ever 几乎不3.as for 至于4.junk food 垃圾食品5. at the moment 此刻；目前6.of course 当然7.look after 照顾8.do exercise 锻炼9.eat less meat 吃更少的肉10.surf the Internet 浏览因特网11.Animal World 动物世界13.a healthy lifestyle 健康生活方式14.get good grades 获得好成绩15.get up 起床16.keep in good health 保持健康17.once or twice a week 每周一两次18.eating habits 饮食习惯20.pretty healthy 相当健康21.go to the movie 去看电影22.watch TV 看电视23.read books 看书24.the result for “watch TV” 看电视调查结果25.be good for 对…有益26.want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事27.try to do sth 试着做某事Unit Two What’s the matter ?1.have a cold 患感冒2.a few 一些4.have a stomachache 肚子疼5.have a sore throat 嗓子疼6.have a fever 发烧7. lie down and rest 躺下休息8.see a dentist 看牙医9.have a headache 头疼10.have a toothache 牙疼11.hot tea with honey 热茶加蜂蜜12.stressed out 紧张13.go to bed early 早睡觉14.listen to music 听音乐15.be popular in 在……受欢迎16.on the other hand 在另一方面17.stay healthy 保持健康18.have a sore back 背疼19.traditional Chinese doctors 传统中医20.a balance of yin and yang 阴阳平衡21.too much 太多22.a balanced diet 饮食平衡23.go out at night 在晚上出去24.feel well 感觉舒服25.some conversation practice 一些对话练习26.host family 房东Unit Three What are you doing for vacation?1.go to Hawaii for vacation 去夏威夷度假3.get back to 回到……4.think about 思考5.decide on 决定\选定6.theGreat Wall 长城7.go fishing 去钓鱼8.take a vacation 去度假9.something different 不同的东西10.go camping 去野营11.go hiking in the mountains 去山里远足12.show sb sth 给某人看某物13.have a good time 玩得愉快14.go bike riding 骑自行车行15.go sightingseeing 去观光16.go fishing 去钓鱼17.rent videos 租录像带18.take walks 去散步19.vacation plans 假期计划20.plan to do sth 计划去做某事21.finish making my last movie结束拍摄我的最后一部电影22.go fishing 去钓鱼23.go shopping 去购物Unit Four How do you get to school?1.get to school 到校2.ride a bike 骑自行车3.take the subway 乘地铁4.take the train 乘火车5.take a bus 乘公共气车\by bus6.take a taxi 乘出租车7.walk to school 走到学校8.how far 多远9.bus station\bus stop 公共气车站10.have a quick breakfast 匆匆吃过早饭11.leave for 出发去……12.the early bus 早班车13.the bus ride 公共气车之行14.at about six –thirty 在大约六点半15.around the world 全世界16.North America 在北美17.means of transportation 交通方式18.a number of / the number of19.on weekends 在周末20.be ill in the hospital 生病住院21.a map in Chinese 中文地图22.speak Chinese 讲汉语23.thank you so much 这样感谢你24.don’t worry 不要担心Unit Five Can you come to my party?1. 来参加我的晚会come to my party2. 在周六下午on Saturday afternoon3. 上钢琴课have a piano lesson4. 去看医生go to the doctor5. 太多家庭作业too much homework6. 谢谢邀请Thanks for asking.7. 玩得高兴have fun8. 去商业街go to the mall9. 棒球比赛baseball game10. 后天the day after tomorrow11. 为考试而学习study for a test12. 多谢邀请Thanks a lot for the invitation.13. 在度假期be on vacation14. 保持安静keep quiet16. 足球比赛football match17. 文化俱乐部culture club18. 整天the whole day19. 过来come over to…20. 去看牙医go to the dentist21. 来加入我们Come and join us.23. 下一次another timeUnit Six I’m more outgoing than my sister.1. 在某些方面in some ways2. 看起来一样/不同look the samel/ook different4. 喜欢参加晚会enjoy going to the parties5. 多于; 超过more thanno more than 不过仅仅no more than five 只有5个not more than 至多不超过not more than five 至多5个6. 共用; 共有in common7. 同…一样… as…as8. 擅长; 在…方面做得好be good at9. 与…一样the same as10. 使我大笑make me laugh11. 大多数most of12. 与…不同be different from13. 相反的观点opposite views14. 善待孩子们be good with children15. 喜欢讲笑话enjoy telling jokes16. 招聘老师teacher wanted17. 停止讲话stop talking18. 呆在家stay at homeunits 1-61. 以…开始begin with2. 游泳池swimming pool3. 一起; 总共all togetherUnit Seven How do you make a banana milk shake?1. 打开turn on2. 切碎cut up3. 把…倒进… pour…into4. 剥去香蕉皮peel the bananas5. 多少how many/much6. 一匙… one teaspoon of7. 做水果沙拉make fruit salad8. 放进put in9. 一杯 a cup of10. 混合在一起mix up11. 一片面包 a slice of bread12. 把…放在…上put…on…13. 把…加到…上add…to…14. 在顶部on the top15. 一个…的食谱 a recipe forUnit Eight How was your school trip?1. 郊游school trip2. 去水族馆go to the aquarium3. 闲逛hang out4. 照相take photos5. 其余什么what else6. 得到他的亲笔签名get his autograph7. 旅游者中心the Visitors’ Center8. 在那之后after that9. 户外水池the Outdoor Pool10. 礼品店the Gift Shop11. 在一天结束时at the end of the day12. 乘地铁take the subway13. 睡懒觉sleep late14. 开车兜风go for a drive15. 上课take a class16. 在我的下一个休息日on my next day off17. 一个繁忙的休息日 a busy day off18. 整天all day19. 看录像watch videos20. 玩电脑游戏play computer games21. 把…拿出来put…out22. 在院子里in the yard23. 举行一次庭院出售have a yard sale24. 有点无聊kind of boring25. 没有一个人no one26. 据我看来in my opinion27. 很快见到你See you soon.28. 将来in the future29. 从…回来come back from30. 与…在一起be with sbUnit 9 When was he born?1.国际体育明星international stars2.打破纪录break the record3.太…以致于不能too…to4.打高尔夫球play golf5.一位了不起的中国乒乓球运动员a great Chinese ping-pong player6.世界纪录名册Book of world records7.世界打嗝/打喷嚏纪录hiccupping/sneezing world record8.在这样的一小时内in such an hour9.由于because of10.出生be born11.成为一个明星become a movie star12.学会骑自行车learn to ride a bicycle13.一个著名的小提琴家/钢琴家a famous violinist/pianist14.开始滑冰start ice skating15.一位善良而慈爱的奶奶a kind and loving grandmother16.成为一位滑冰冠军become a skating champion17.在美国巡回演出tour the U.S.18.学手风琴learn the accordion19.参加take part in20.在国际肖邦钢琴大赛上in the Chopin International Piano Competition21.获一等奖win the first prize22.健在be alive23.上清华大学go to Tsinghua University24.主修;主研major in25.女子单打选手 a women’s singles playerUnit 10 I’m going to be a basketball player.1.程序师 a computer programmer2.学习计算机科学study computer science3.专业演员 a professional actor4.上表演课take acting lessons5.练篮球practice basketball6.长大grow up7.搬到有意思的地方move somewhere interesting8.听看来像sound like9.时装表演fashion shows10.时尚杂志的记者a reporter for a fashion magazine11.找份兼职工作get a part-time job12.同时at the same time13.举行艺术展hold art exhibitions14.取得好成绩get good grades15.上吉它课take guitar lessons16.学习外语learn a foreign language17.加大锻炼量get a lot of exercise18.保持健康keep fit19.周游世界travel all over the world20.寄到… send…to21.新年决定New Year’s Resolutions22.与…交流communicate withUnit 11 Could you please clean your room?1.洗碗do the dishes2.扫地sweep the floor3.倒垃圾take out the trash4.铺床make your bed5.折叠衣服fold your clothes6.打扫起居室clean the living room7.让某人搭便车give sb a ride8.开会have a meeting9.忙于做某事work on sth10.做家务do chores11.洗车wash the car12.呆在外边be outside13.向某人借某物borrow sth from sb14.洗衣服do the laundry15.邀请某人去某地invite sb to somewhere16.去商店go to the store17.买饮料和零食buy drinks and snacks18.带某人做某事take sb for sth19.忘记做某事forget to do sth20.搬新家move to a new house21.从事work on22.向某人寻求帮助ask sb for help23.厌恶做某事hate to do/doing sth24.照顾take care of25.生气get angry26.英语课外作业English project27.去渡假go on vacation28.需要一些帮助need some help 29.饲养狗feed dogs30.做早餐make breakfast31.做鬼脸make a face32.在…的帮助下with the help ofUnit 12 What’s the best radio station?1.舒适的座位comfortable seats2.大屏幕big screens3.友好的服务friendly service4.离家近close to home5.在城里有趣的地方in a fun part of town6.最好的电影院the best movie theatre7.服装店 a clothing store8.电台 a radio station9.质量好的衣服good quality clothes10.相当差pretty bad11.最有趣的人the funniest person12.质量最差the worst quality13.最佳表演者the best performer14.才艺展示talent show15.做…调查do a survey of16.…的价格the price of17.削价cut one’s price(s)18.在中国的北部in the north of China=In northern china19.冰雪节Ice and Snow Festival20.海南省Hainan Province21.特价屋Bargain House八年级下册Unit 1 Will people have robots?1.f ewer people 更少的人（fewer修饰名词复数，表示否定）2.less free time 更少的空闲时间（less修饰不可数名词，表示否定）3.in ten years 10年后（in的时间短语用于将来时，提问用How soon）4.fall in love with…爱上…5.live alone 单独居住6.feel lonely 感到孤独（比较：live alone/go along等）7.keep/feed a pet pig 养一头宠物猪8.fly to the moon 飞上月球9.hundreds of +复数数百/几百（概数，类似还有thousands of; millions of）10.the same as 和……相同11.A be different from B A与B不同(=There is a difference/There are differences betweenA and B)12.wake up 醒来（wake sb. up “唤醒某人”13.get bored 变得厌倦（get/become是连系动词，后跟形容词如tired/angry/excited等）14.go skating 去滑冰（go hiking/fishing /skating/bike riding等）15.lots of/a lot of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词都可以）16.at the weekends 在周末17.study on computers 通过电脑学习18.agree with sb. 同意某人(的意见)19.I don’t agree. = I disagree.我不同意20.on a piece of paper 在一张纸paper/information/news/work/homework/housework 不可数名词）21.on vacation 度假22.help sb with sth/help sb do sth帮助某人做某事23.many different kinds of goldfish许多不同种金鱼24.live in an apartment 住在公寓里live on the twelfth floor住在12楼25.live at NO.332,Shanghai Street住在上海路332号26.as a reporter 作为一名记者27.look smart 显得精神/看起来聪明28.Are you kidding? 你在骗我吗29.in the future 在将来/在未来30.no more=not …anymore不再（强调多次发生的动作不再发生）31.no longer=not… any longer不再（强调状态不再发生）32.besides（除…之外还，包括）except =but（除…之外，不包括）33.be able to与can 能、会34.will have to/ had to stay at home. （不可以用must）35.There will be sth.= There is /are going to be sth. 将有…..36.be free 空闲的37.on computer 在电脑上38.live to be + 岁数活到…39.fewer +可数名词复数更少...40.less +不可数名词更少的…41.(many /much) more +可数名词复数/不可数名词更多的…42.be crowded 拥挤的43.in five years 五年后(一般将来时)44.five years ago 五年前(一般过去时)45.Sb will be +职业某人将成为…46.live in … 住在…47.fly to the moon 飞到月亮上48.fall in love with … 爱上…49.be able to do sth =can do sth 能做…50.keep a pet 养宠物51.What will the weather be like tomorrow ?明天天气将会怎么样？e true 实现53.hear of … 听说…54.in the future 在将来55.help sb (to) do sth = help sb with +名词帮助某人做…56.hundreds of 数百57.thousands of 数千58.try to do sth 尽力做…59.try not to do sth 尽力不做…60.make/let sb +动词原形让某人做…61.the same as … 与…相同62.look like … 看起来像…63.wake up 醒来64.It’s +形容词+(for sb)+to do sth对某人而言，做某事是…的65.over and over again 反复，一遍又一遍66.There be sb/sth +doing +地点某处有…在做…67.look for … 寻找Unit 2 What should I do?1.too loud 太大声2.out of style 过时的3.in style 流行的4.call sb up=ring sb.up=call/ring/phone sb. 给…..打电话5.enough money 足够的钱6.busy enough 够忙(enough修饰形容词或副词时必须后置) 7. a ticket to/for a ball game 一张球赛的门票注意：the key to the lock/the key(answer) to the question)/the solution to the problem .此处几个短语不能用of表示所有格8.talk about 谈论9.on the phone 用电话10.pay for 付款11.spend…on+sth.=spend...( in) doing sth.在…花钱12.It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花…的时间13.borrow …from 从….借( 借进来)14.lend…to 把…借给（借出去）15.You can keep the book for a week你可以借这本书一周。
2013届中考英语必背词组汇编
2013届中考英语必背词组Aabove all首要,尤其be absorbed in专心于by accident偶然account for说明(原因等)on account of因为,由于take…into account考虑be accustomed to习惯于add up to合计,总计in addition另外in addition to除…之外in advance提前,预先gain/have an advantage over胜过,优于take advantage of利用ahead of在…前面,先于in the air在流行中,在传播中after all终于,毕竟;虽然这样all but几乎,差一点;除…之外其余都all over遍及,到处all right行,可以;顺利,良好at all完全,根本in all总共,共计not at all一点也不allow for考虑到make allowances for考虑到,顾及;体谅,原谅in alliance with与…联盟leave/let…alone听其自然,不要去管let alone更不用说along with与…一起by analogy用类推的方法one after another一个接一个one another互相anything but除…以外任何事(物),根本不apart from除去arrive at达成,得出as for至于,就…方面说as if好像,仿佛as though好像,仿佛as to至于,关于as well也,又aside from除…以外ask after询问,问候ask for请求,要求pay attention to注意avail (oneself) of利用of/to no avail不起作用,没有用on (the/an) average平均,一般说来right away立即,马上Bback and forth来回,往返,来来往往的back down/off放弃,让步,退却back of在…后部,在…背部back up支持,援助;倒退,后退on the basis of根据,在…的基础上because of犹豫,因为on behalf of代表,为了make believe假装at (the) best充其量,至多do/try one’s best尽力,努力get the best of胜过make the best of充分利用,妥善处理for the better好转,改善get the better of打败,智胜had better最好还是,应该on board在船(车,飞机)上be bound to必定,一定break away (from)脱离,逃跑break down损坏,分解,瓦解break in强行进入,闯入;打断,插嘴break into闯入break off断绝,结束break out突然发生,爆发;(of)逃出break through突破break up终止,结束;打碎,拆散catch one’s breath屏息,喘口气out of breath喘不过起来,上气不接下气in brief简单的说,简言之bring about带来,造成bring down打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth产生,提出bring forward提出bring out使出现,使显明;公布,出版bring to使恢复知觉bring up教育,培养,使成长build up积累,堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进,锻炼in bulk散装,大批,大量burn out烧掉,burn up烧起来,旺起来;烧完,烧尽trolley bus无轨电车on business因公,因事Ccall for邀请;要求,需要call forth唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off放弃,取消call on/upon访问,拜访;号召,呼吁call up召集,动员;打电话;使人想起carbon dioxide二氧化碳ID card身份证credit card信用卡care for照顾,关心;喜欢,意欲take care小心,当心take care of照顾,照料;承担,处理,负责carry off夺去carry on继续下去,坚持下去;从事,经营carry out贯彻,执行,实现in any case无论如何,总之in case假如,以防(万一),免得in case of假如,万一in no case决不catch on理解,明白catch up with追上,赶上per cent百分之by chance偶然,碰巧take a chance冒险一试in charge (of)负责,主管take charge of担任,负责check in办理登记手续check out结账后离开;检查,核算check up/(up) on校对,检查,检验cheer up使高兴,使振奋;高兴起来,振作起来in chorus一齐,一致,共同clear away扫除,收拾clear up整理,收拾;清除,解除;解释,澄清;(天气)变晴around/round the clock昼夜不停的come off实现,成功,奏效come on请,来吧,跟着来,快点;开始,来临;进展,发展;出场,上演come out出版,刊出;出现,显露,长出;结果是,结局是;被解出come round/around来访,前来;苏醒,复原come through经历,脱险come to总计,达到;苏醒,复原come true实现,达到come up走近,上来;发生,被提出come up to达到,符合come up with提出,提供in common共同,共有,共用keep company with与…交往,与…结伴compare…to把…比作by comparison比较起来as/so far as…be concerned就…来说be concerned with关心,挂念,从事于in conclusion最后,总之on conditional that在…条件下in connection with/to关于in consequence因此,结果in consequence of由于…的缘故on the contrary反之,正相反in contrast with/to与…成反比out of control失去控制under control被控制住at all costs不惜任何代价,无论如何at the cost of以…为代价count on依靠,期望,指望count up把…相加in the course of在…过程中,在…期间of course当然,自然,无疑by courtesy of蒙…的好意(或准许),蒙…提供(或赠送);由于…的作用cover up掩饰,掩盖cross out删去,取消on cue恰好在这个时候take one’s cue from学…的样,听…的劝告cut across走捷径,抄近路cut back削减,降低cut down削减,减少cut in(汽车)抢挡;插嘴,打断cut out删除cut short突然停止Din danger在危险中,垂危out of danger脱离危险out of date过期to date到目前为止up to date时新的a great/good of大量(的),许多(的)in debt欠债,欠情take delight in以…为乐derive from导出;由…来in detail详细的die down渐渐消失,平息die off相继死去die out消失,灭绝be on a diet节食make a/the difference有影响,很重要in the distance在远处do away with废除,去掉do without没有…也行have nothing to do with和…毫无关系have (something) to do with和…有(点)关系hot dog红肠面包,热狗next door隔壁out of doors在户外double up弯腰,把…折起来no doubt无疑,必定doze off打瞌睡draw in(火车\汽车)到站draw on动用,利用;吸,抽(烟)draw up写出,画出;草拟,停住dress up穿上盛装,打扮的漂漂亮亮drop by/in顺便来访drop off减弱,减少drop out退出,离队due to由于,因为off duty下班on duty值班,上班dwell on凝思;详述Eeach other互相on earth究竟,到底;在世界上carry/bring into effect使生效,使起作用put into effect实行,生效come/go into effect生效,实施in effect有效;实际上take effect生效,起作用or else否则,要不然embark on/upon从事,着手in the end最后,终于in essence大体上,本质上at all events无论如何in any event无论如何in the event of万一,如果发生for ever永远for example例如with the exception of除…之外in excess of超过catch one’s eye引人注目keep an eye on留意,照看Fface to face面对面地face up to大胆面对in the face of面对,在…面前;不顾,即使make a face做鬼脸in fact其实,实际上matter of fact实际情况,真相fail to未能fall behind落后fall back on求助于,转而依靠fall in with符合,与…一致;碰见fall out争吵,结果是fall through落空,失败as far as/so far as原至,到…程度by far…的多,最far from远非,远离so far迄今为止find fault埋怨,挑剔in favor of有利于,便于,赞成,支持feed in输入be fed up (with)感到厌烦feel like欲,想要a few有些,几个quite a few还不少,有相当数目的fill in/out填充,填写find out查明catch fire着火set fire to点燃on fire烧着at first最初,首先first of all首先,第一flare up突然烧起来,突然发怒as follows如下make a fool of玩弄,愚弄on foot步行in force有效,实施中come/go into force生效,实施and so forth等等set free释放make friends交朋友,友好相处be friends with对…友好,与…交上朋友to and fro来来回回in front of在…面前make fun of取笑,嘲弄make a fuss of娇养(某人),过分关怀(某人) in (the) future今后,将来Gin general通常,大体上get across即使清楚get along/on with进展;相处融洽;生活,过活get around/round走动,旅行;(消息)传开get around/round to找时间做,开始考虑get at得到,接近;意思是get away逃脱,离开get by通过,经过get down从…下来;写下get down to开始,着手get in进入;收获,收集get into进入,陷入get off从…下来,离开,动身,开始get out of逃避,改掉get over克服,(从病中)恢复过来get better of占上风,胜过get through结束,完成get together集合,聚集get up起床;增加,增强give away泄漏;分送give back送还,恢复give in交上;投降,屈服give off放出,释放give oneself away泄漏,露马脚give oneself up自首,投降,投案give out分发,放出give up停止,放弃give way to给…让路,对…让步;被…替代go after追求go ahead开始,前进,领先go along with陪同前往,随行go around/round足够分配go back on违背go by过去go down下降,降低;被载入,传下去go for竭力想取得,喜爱,支持,拥护go in for从事,致力于,追求,沉迷于go into进入;研究,调查go off爆炸,发射;动身,离开go on继续,发生go out外出,熄灭go over检查,审查;复习,重温go through经历,经受;详细检查go under下沉,沉没;失败,破产go up上升,增加;建起go with伴随,与…协调go without没有…也行as good as和…几乎一样,实际上等于for good永久的good for有效,适用,胜任take…for granted想当然,认为理所当然on guard警惕,防范Hin half成两半at hand在手边,在附近,即将到来by hand用手hand down流传下来,传给,往下传hand in交上,递交hand in hand手拉着手,携手;结合起来,联合hand on传下来,依次传递hand out分发,散发,发给hand over交出,移交,让与in hand在控制中,在进行中on hand在手边,临近on (the)one ~…,on the other一方面…,另一方面…hang about闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back由于,踌躇,畏缩hang on抓紧不放;继续下去,等一下hang on to紧握住,坚持下去hang up挂断(电话)happen to碰巧,偶然hardly any几乎没有,几乎什么也不hardly … when/before刚一…就…in hasten急忙的,草率的have back要回,收回have on穿着,戴着have to do with与…有关head for驶向,走向head on迎头,迎面keep one’s head保持镇静lose one’s head不知所措at heart在内心,实质上by heart牢记,凭记忆get/learn by heart记住,背诵heart and soul全心全意lose heart丧失勇气,失去信心can’t/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不help oneself自取所需(食物等)get hold of抓住,掌握hold back踌躇,退缩;阻止,抑制hold on继续,握住不放hold on to紧紧抓住,坚持hold out维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up举起,承载;阻挡,使停止;抢劫,拦截at home在家,在国内;自在,自如home and aboard国内外in honor of为纪念,向…表示敬意on on e’s honor以名誉担保keep house管理家务,作家务how about…如何,…怎样hundreds of数以百计,许多hunger after渴望hunger for渴望hurry up(使)赶快,迅速完成in a hurry匆忙的,急于Iif only要是…多好;要是,只要improve on改进on (the) impulse (of…)凭(…的)冲动for instance例如,举例说instead of代替,而不是;不是…(而是)at intervals 不时,时时by itself独自,单身in itself本身Kkeep back阻止,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down控制,压制,镇压;压低,放低(声音) keep from使…不(做)keep off不接近,避开keep on继续不断,保持keep out of躲开,置身…之外keep to坚持,保持keep up保持,维持;继续进行,坚持keep up with向…看齐,跟上…knock down撞倒,击倒knock out击倒,击昏known as被认为是,被称为Lat large一般,大体上at last最终,终于lay aside把…搁置一边;储蓄lay down放下;制定,拟定;铺设lay off(临时)解雇;休息lay out安排，布置；陈列，展示；设计，制定at least至少，最低限度in the least一点，丝毫leave behind留下，忘记带leave out遗漏，略去at leisure从容的，有空lend itself to适宜于，对…有用at length终于,最后;详细的no less than决不少于,不亚于,不次于;(和…)一样let alone不干涉;更不用说let down放下,降低;使失望let go放开,松手let in让…进入,放…进来let loose放开,放松,释放let off放(炮,烟火),开(枪);宽恕,从宽处理;免除let out放掉,放出,发出;放大(衣服);放松(绳子) lie in在于cast/shade/throw light on/upon使明白,阐明in the light of按照,根据in line成一直线,排成一行in line with和…成直线,与…一致,按照line up排队,使排成一行a little一点,稍;一些,少许little by little逐渐的quite little相当多,不少live on/by靠…生活,以…为食live through度过,经受过live up to做到,不辜负as long as/so long as只要,如果before long不久以后for long长久的no longer不再,已不look after照管,照料look at看望,注视look back回顾,回头看look down on看不起,轻视look for寻找,寻求look forward to盼望,期待look in顺便看望look into调查,观察,过问,窥视look on旁观,观看;看待;视作look out留神,注意,提防,警惕look over检查,察看,调查look through仔细察看,浏览,温习look up查阅,查询look up to尊敬,敬仰at a loss困惑,不知所措a lot (of)大量的,很多的lots of大量,很多fall in love (with)相爱,爱上Mbe made up of由…构成,由…组成make for走向,驶向;有助于,有利于make out辨认,区分;理解,了解;开列,书写make up构成,组成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;化装,编造;和解make up for补偿,弥补a great/good many许多,大量many a许多的mark time原地踏步,停止不前,拖延时间a matter of(关于…的)问题;大约as a matter of fact其实,事实上no matter how(what,when…etc.)无论怎样(什么,何时…等) by all means无论如何,必定by means of借助于,用by no means决不in memory of纪念at the mercy of在…支配下bear/keep in mind记住have in mind记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind下决心never mind不要紧,没关系by mistake错误的mix up混合;混淆,搞糊涂at the moment现在,此刻for a moment片刻,一会儿for the moment现在,暂时in a moment立刻,马上the moment (that)一…就more and more越来越more or less或多或少;几乎no more不再no more than不过,仅仅,和…一样不at most /at the most最多,至多,不超过make the most of充分利用Nby nature天生,就其本性而言in nature本质上neither…nor既不…也不nothing but只有,仅仅every now and then有时,时时,偶尔just now刚才,一会以前just and then时而,不时just that既然,由于a number of若干Oon occasion有时,不时occur to被想到,被想起at odor (with)(与)…不一致;差异,争执off and on断断续续,不时的and so on等等all at once突然,同时,一起at once立刻,马上once (and) for all一劳永逸,限此一次once more再一次,又一次one another相互by oneself独自的,单独的come/go onto operation开始运转,开工put/bring into operation使投入生产,使运转in order秩序井然,整齐in order to以便,为了in order that以便out of order发生故障,失调put in order整理,检修every other每隔一个的other than不同于out of丧失,失去;缺乏,没有over and over (again)一再,再三owing to由于on one’s own独自的,独立的Pkeep/hold pace with跟上,与…同步take pains尽力,煞费苦心play a part (in)起作用take part in参加in particular特别的,尤其,详细的pass away去世,逝世pass off中止,停止pass out失去知觉,昏倒in the past在过去pay back偿还,回报pay off还清(债),给清工资后遣散;使…得益;有报偿pay up全部付清pick out选出,挑出,拣出;辨认,辨认出pick up拾起,拣起;增加,改进;(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),中途带(货);获得,学会in place在适当的位置in place of代替in the first place起初,首先in the last place最后out of place不得其所得,不适当的take place发生,进行take the place of代替fair play公平的竞争,公平对待,光明磊落play with以…为消遣,玩弄come to the point说到要点,扼要的说on the point of即将…的时候point out指出to the point切中要害,切题post office邮局bring/put…into practice实施,实行in practice在实践中,实际上out of practice久不练习,荒疏at present目前,现在for the present目前,暂时prey on捕食,杀害;折磨,损害make progress进步,进展in proportion (to)(与…)成比例的in public公开的,当众pull down拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in(车)停下,进站,(船)到岸pull off脱(帽.衣等)pull on穿,戴pull out拔出,抽出,取出;(车船等)驶出;(车辆)减速pull up(使)停下put across解释清楚,说明put aside储存,保留put away放好,收好;储存put down记下,放下;镇压,平定put forward提出put in驶进put in for申请put off推迟,推延put on穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out熄灭,消灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put up提出,举起,升起,提(价);为…提供食宿,投宿;建造,搭起,支起;张贴put up with容忍,忍受Qin question正在考虑Rat random随机的,任意的at any rate无论如何,至少had/would rather…than宁愿…,而不愿rather than而不,不顾by reason of由于reckon on依靠,指望reckon with估计到,预料到;处理,对付refer to参考,查阅;涉及,提到;把…提交refer to as把…称作,把…当作as regards关于,至于with/in regard to对于,就…而论in/with relation to关系到with respect to关于as a result结果,因此as a result of由于…的结果in return作为回报,作为报答get rid of摆脱,除去ring off挂断电话all right好,行ring off挂断电话give rise to引起,使发生;造成on the rode在旅途中rest room带厕所或浴室的休息室all round周围,处处rub out擦掉,试去as a rule通常,照例run down撞倒,停掉,撞沉;追捕,追获,追查出run for竞选run into撞上,偶然碰见run off复印,打印run out of用完,用尽,耗尽run over溢出,满出;略读,略述;辗过;浏览,匆匆复习in the long run最终,从长远观点看Sfor the sake of为了…起见,看在…的份上on sale出售,贱卖all the same仍然,照样的the same as与…一致,与…相同的on a large scale大规模的on a small scale小规模的ahead of schedule提前behind schedule晚点on schedule按预定时间scrape through擦过,勉强通过start from scratch从头做起,从零开始in secret秘密的,私下的see off给…送行see through看穿,识破;干完,干到底see to注意,负责,照料;修理send for派人去送,召唤;索取send in呈报,提交,送来in a sense从某种意义上说make sense讲的通,有意义,言之有理in sequence依次,逐一a series of一系列,一连串serve as作为,用作serve sb right活该;给某人应得的待遇set about开始,着手set aside挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝set back推迟,延缓,阻碍set down卸下,放下;记下,记入set forth阐明,陈述set off出发,动身,引起,使发生set out陈列,显示;动身,启程;制定set out to打算,着手set up创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持settle down定居,过安定的生活in shape处于良好状态take shape成形cut short中断,简化run short用完,耗尽for short简称,缩写in short简言之,总之show in领入show off炫耀,卖弄show up使呈现,使醒目;出席,到场shut out排除sick of厌烦on the side作为兼职,额外side by side肩并肩,一个挨一个side walk人行道at first sight乍一看,初看起来in sight被见到,在望catch sight of发现,突然看见out of sight看不见,在视野之外ever since从那时起,自那时以来sit up迟睡,熬夜sit for参加sit in列席,旁听on the sly偷偷的,冷不防的and so on/forth等等ever so非常,极其or so大约,左右so…as to结果是;如此…以至于,如此…以使so far迄今为止so that以便,为的是;结果是,以致so…that如此…以致as soon as一…就,刚…便no sooner…than一…就,刚…便sooner or later迟早,早晚the Soviet Union苏联speed up使加速in spite of不管,不顾,尽管,虽然on the spot当场,在现场(go) on the stage当演员at stake在危险中,厉害攸关stand by支持,帮助,站在一边;袖手旁观stand for代替,代表,意味着stand out突出,显眼stand up站起来,耐用stand up for为…辩护,维护sand up to勇敢的面对,坚持抵抗,经得起in step同步,合拍step by step逐步step up提高,加快,加紧out of step步调不一致,不协调step in插入,介入stick out伸出,突出;坚持到底,继续stick to坚持;忠于;信守in stock现有,备有in succession连续的such as像…的那样,诸如,例如such…that那样的…以致all of a sudden突然in sum总而言之sum up总结,概括summon up鼓起(勇气),奋起;唤起make sure of/that查明,弄确实;确信;确定,务必Ttake…as把…作为take after与…相像take apart拆卸take away消除,消耗take down记下,写下take…for把…认为是,把…看成是take in接受,吸收;了解,理解;欺骗take off拿走;脱下;起飞take on呈现,具有,装出;接纳,承担,从事take over接管,接办take up占去,占据;开始从事;拿起,接收take to喜欢,亲近talk back回嘴,顶嘴talk into说服tape recorder磁带录音机in tears流着泪,含泪,哭lose one’s temper发怒,发脾气in terms of依据,按照;用…措词thanks to由于,幸亏so that为的是,使得;结果是,以致and then而且,其次,于是,然后for one thing首先,一则think of想起,想到,想一想think of … as把…看作是,以为…是think over仔细考虑think better of改变主意,重新考虑as though好像on second thoughts经重新考虑,一转念thousands of许多,无数at full tilt全速的,全力的ahead of time提前all the time一直,始终at a time每次,一次at no time从不,决不at one time同时,曾经,从前曾at the same time但是,然而at times有时for the time being目前,暂时from tine to time有时,不时in no time立即,马上in time及时,适时的on time准时once upon a time从前take one’s time不急不忙,从容进行by the same token由于同样的原因,同样的on top of在…之上keep in touch保持联系out of touch失去联系touch on关系到,涉及touch up润色,改进keep track通晓事态,注意动向lose track失去联系in truth实际上,的确try out试验try on试穿tug of war拔河tune in (to sth.)调谐,收听by turns轮流,交替的in turn依次,轮流turn down关小,调低;拒绝turn in交出,上缴;转身进入,拐入turn into变成turn off关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on接通,打开turn out制造,生产;结果是;驱逐,使离开turn over翻过来,翻倒;转移,转交turn to变成,求助于,借助于turn up开大,调大;出现,来到,发生take turns轮流Uup to起来,从事于,忙于;直到;该由…,轮到,胜任,适于make use of利用put to use使用,利用use up用完,花完as usual像往常一样,照例Va variety of种种,各种joint venture合资企业on the verge of接近于,濒于vice versa反之亦然by virtue of由于Wward off防治,避开warm up变热by the way顺便提一下by way of经由,通过…方式give way让路,让步in a way在某点,在某种程度上in no way决不in the way of妨碍in one’s way /in the way妨碍,阻碍lead the way带路,引路make one’s way前进,行进make way开路,让路wear off逐渐消逝wear out用破,用坏,磨损;耗尽,使筋疲力尽as well同样的as well as既…又,除…之外(还)what about(对于)怎么样what if如果…将会怎样,即使…又有什么要紧whether…or是…还是,不管…还是for a while暂时,一时once in a while偶尔,有时after a while过了一会,不久on the whole总的来说wipe out擦去,除去;消灭,毁灭no wonder难得,怪不得in a word总而言之in other words换句话说,也就是说keep one’s word守信用word for word逐字地at work在工作,忙于out of work失业work out解决,算出;设计出,制定出work up引起,激起;逐渐上升,向上爬in the world到底,究竟at (the) worst在最坏的情况下write off报废,勾销,注销go wrong发生故障,出毛病Yand yet可是,然而as yet到目前为止,到那时为止。
2013年中考必备英语重点短语110组(精)
1. put down 放下shut down 把…关上cut down砍掉come down下来、落下slow down 减缓、放慢sit down坐下write down写下get down下来，降落2. after all 毕竟.终究after that于是.然后day after day 日复一日地one after another相继.挨次soon after不久以后the day after tomorrow 后天3. come up with找到、提出catch up with赶上wake up弄醒、醒来send up发射open up开设、开办grow up长大pick up拾起、捡起hands up举手eat up吃光clean up 打扫干净give up doing sth.=stop doing sth放弃做某事4. arrive at/in + n至U达get to +n至U达reach + n到达arrive / get +adv至U达5. get …bac退还，送回去.取回give back归还come back回来at the back of在… 的后面on the way (backhome在回家路上6. at least至少at breakfast早餐时at desk在桌前at onee立刻，马上at school在上学at the same time同日寸at work在工作be good at=do well in 善长laugh at嘲笑not …at all—点也不at first 起初at night 在晚上at noon 中午.at the age of // when sb. was …years old 在…岁时at last / in the end / fin ally 最后、终于.at the beg inning of the twenty-first century 在21 世纪初,at the end of在…终点、结尾at the moment // now 现在at the foot of在…脚下at Christmas在圣诞节at any moment任何时候attimes(sometimes有时，偶尔at the doctor's在医务室be bad a不善长7. for example例女口for ever 永远be good for对…有益be bad for对…有害for Ion g=fora long time长期for short 简称be short for是… 的简称TV is short for "television"8. come true实现come down下来come from=be from来自,出生于come in/into 进入，进来come on赶快come over过来come along走吧，过来,快点,come and go来来去去come up上来come out出来,（花开,（照片冲洗出来9. even though=even if 即使、虽然、尽管10. be pleased with对…感至U满意be covered with被…覆盖be expected to do sth. 被期望做某事be proud of以…自豪speak highly of称赞be afraid of害怕hear of听说（hear from sb收至U某人的来信of cause=certainly当然可以plenty of= a lot of 许多11. by the way 顺便说by on eself 单独，独自by the end of 到…为至by the time （引起时间状语从句到…的时候one by one依次by air / plane乘飞机by bus / train / car 乘公共汽车/火车/轿车（catch a bus赶公交车get on / off the bus上/下车take a bus to…=go to …by b乘车去12. do / try one's best尽力do one's homework做家庭作业do （the/some shopping 购物do the cooking烹饪do some cleaning打扫do the / some washing洗衣服do sport 做运动do with sb / sth处理well done干得好13. early in the morning—大早in the early spring 初春in my early days我幼年时期early bus早班车14. make a con tributio n to 贡献给、扌捐献make a teleph one call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb给某人打电话connect…to •把…与…连接起来be close to 靠近（某地give birth to生（孩子lose to sb输给sb .15. either …o或者…或者..on either side of the stree街道任何一边（on each side of the street街道每一边on both sides of the stree街道两边16. keep doing sth不停地做某事（表示状态继续keep on doing sth.坚持做某事（表示动作反复进行practise doing sth练习做某事enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事finishdoing sth做完某事go on doing sth继续做某事（同一件事17. go on to do sth接着做某事（另一事go straight along沿着…一直往前走,go down 下降,go for a walk 散步,go over复习，go shopping买东西,go to the cinema去看电影,go well进展顺利,go off to动身前往,go out外出,go to work去上班,go up 上升,want a go想试一试18. think about考虑（think of认为、想起、考虑、想到think over仔细考虑think out想出talk about谈论，worry about担心，How / What about …?怎么样19. borrow …from ……借….(lend …to把•…借给…from door to door挨家挨户, from time to time 时时,from now on 从今以后,from then on 从那以后,be different from 与…不同，learn •••from向…学习20. get dressed穿衣, get into 进入,get / be lost 丢失,get off / on 下/ 上车,get on well with sb.与某人相处得好，get out of从…出来，get ready for +n为…做准备，get ready to do sth准备做某事,get / go to sleep (fall asleep入睡, (be asleep垂着get warm 变暧，get well康复，get a cha nee有机会、得到机会21. look for 寻找，wait for 等候，look after=take care of照看，look like 看起来像，look over检查,复习,look out小心，从里向外看,look the same看起来一样,look up向上看,查单词，look around环视look forward to期望，look through温习，检查22. set off出发、动身,put off推迟,keep off避开、不靠近…drop off放下(某物,turn off 关,jump off跳离，take off脱(衣，(飞机起飞23. half a kilo 半千克,half an hour半小时,in half 分成两半,half of the day 半天24. do eye exercises故眼保健操,do morning exercises做早操take (more exercise (多参加体育锻炼,an exercise book练习本25. take part in 参力卩,hand in 上交，in hospital 住院，in surprise 吃惊地，in the sun 在阳光下，in trouble处于困境,in a minute / moment马上26. leave for动身去某地27 feed on以…为主食,live on继续活着,base on以…为根据,carry on坚持、继续下去,and so on等等,on the other hanc另一方面,on foot 步行28.be famous for以.. 著名,be excited about +n./V-ing对…感至U兴奋,be interested in对…感兴趣,be born 出生,be busy with sth.- be busy doing sth忙于…be a mazed a对..感至『惊讶29. move away移开,move to(搬移到30. search the In terne 止网31. make sure确信,make a dialogue编对话,make a mistake犯错误(by mistake 由于疏忽make a noise吵闹,make faces!故鬼脸,make friends (with 和..交朋友,make room for 给..让地方,make tea沏茶,make money赚钱,make a decisionf乍出决定32. used to do sth过去常常做某事,be used to doing sth习惯于做某事33. leave sth+介词短语"把... 忘记在某处"34. forget to do sth忘记做某事，encourage sb. to do sth鼓励某人做某事，decide to do sth决定做某事,allow sb. to do sth允许某人做某事35. hear sb. to do (doi ngsth听见某人做某事36. help sb. (to do sth .//help sb. with sth帮助某人做某事,with one's help在某人的帮助下,with pleasure乐意37. the summer holiday(s暑假the win ter holiday(s 寒假38. step into 走进,pour into 倒入…39.in the first 第——,for the first time 第——次,at first 起初,a firs t language母语, first of all 首先40.leave a message for s给某人留条,give / take sb. a messag给某人捎口信41. take photos / pictures照像,take away拿走,take out取出(work out 算出take care 当心,take medicine 服药take one's temperature U体温,take one's time别着急,take a walk 散步，take place 发生42. leann by on eself / teach on esel l 学,learn by heart 背熟43. a year and a half (one and a half year一年半44. have a try尝试，努力，try out 尝试、试验，find out / about找出，查明，havea good / wonderful / great / time 玩得开心,have a (bad cold重感冒，have a meeting / walk / watch 开会/散步/比赛，have sports进行体育活动，have nothing / sth. to do with 与..无(有关,have no idea不知道,have (one's medicine服药45. offer sb sth给某人提供某物46. win first prize 获一等奖47. all over the world= around the world =throughout the world 全世界48. all ki nds of各种各样的49. neither … 既不…也不….50. not only …but als不但•““而且,both …and •和•…都51. the more , the bette 越多越好52. all on e's life 一生53. as soon as^ …就…as soon aqDossible尽可能早地、尽快as well = too 也,as much as至多,as little as至少,regard …把s••当作…，as if好像54. no matter无论…55 ever since从那以后，此后一直56. so far到目前为止,or so大约57. ano ther two hours （二two more hours又（再2 个小时58. three times a week一周三次59. the number of 的数量a （large / good number of / large numbers of / man许多60.l ess than少于, less and less越来越少61. …is another way of saying 什么是•..的另一说法Quick is another way of saying fast. Bike is short for bicycle.62. not…until直到…才…63. be like像,feel like +n./V-ing 想要,like best 最喜欢,would like to 想要64. the 24 hour clock 24 小时制65. wash away冲中走,run away 逃跑,take awa y 带走66. before long不久,long before / ago很久以前,for long =for a long time 长期,no Ion ger = no t. .a ny longer 不再67. more or less = about或多或少，大约more than = over多于，超过68. every year每年,every four years每隔四年,every other day每隔一天,everyday English / life日常英语/生活69. next to 紧挨着，n ext door 隔壁,邻居，n ext year 明年，n ext time 下次70. receive / get / have a letter from sb. = hear from s收至U某人的来信71. on show = on display 展览72. be filled with / be full of 充满…73. tha nk to =because o由于74. some day =one day将来某一天,all day 终日,day and night 日日夜夜,in a day or two 一两天内in the old days从前，旧社会,from day to day (day after day日复一日, the daybefore yesterday前天, the day after tomorrow后天, Tree Planting Day植树节, Wome n's Day 妇女节75. keep / stop / prevent …(from d防止(阻!止… 做某事,stop to do sth停下来去做某事,stop doing sth停止做某事76. nice and +adj. = very +adj很，非常77. a place (places of in teres名胜78. three quarters of the in formatio n on the In terne 因特网上四分之三的信息,two thirds of the books 三分之二的书79. credit card 信用卡80. the increasing population增长着的人口81. a path of travel 旅行路线82. point at / to指向83. by sea = by ship乘船, by the sea = on the se在海边,at sea在海上84. set on e's mi nd to do stl一心想做某事85. multiply …by乘以…86.See you再见You see你知道你明白，你瞧，Let me see让我想想,see sb. off给某人送行,see a / the docto看病,see sb . do / doing sth#见某人做某事87. some…other一些（人，物…其他（人，物one…another一个..另一个（三者或以上one…the other一个…另一个（总数二个88. be worn out穿旧，磨坏,check out核实,检查,write out 写出,take sth. out of 从…拿出/取出某物89.in this way 用这种方法,in a few year's time几年以后,in space在太空,in and out of class在课内课夕卜，in the last fifteen minutes在最后十五分钟里,in the second half在下半场,later in one's life在某人后半身，in the air在空中，in the open air在户夕卜90. give sb. an injection给某人打针,get an injection打针91. have been to去过某地，have gone to到某地去了92. here + be+名词+ fo叶某人（Here is a letter for you这儿有你的一圭寸信.93. be far beh ind +某人（He is far behi nd others.他落后于别人94. one of + adj最高级+复数名词95. take +某物+with + 某人（You'd better take an umbrella with you 你最好带上雨伞96. prefer to= like …better that宁愿，更喜欢prefer + V-ing （to do sth. （ I prefer doing （to do it myself .我喜欢自己做那件事.Would / should等情态动词+ prefer +不定式.（I would prefer to do it myself.我宁愿自己做那件事，prefer + 名词（v-i ng + to+ 名词（v-i ng （I prefer lear ning En glish to play ing football.我愿意学英语而不愿踢足球; prefer + 不定式（名词+ rather than + 不带to 的不定式,（I prefer to walk there rather than go by bus 我喜欢走着去那里,而不愿乘车,prefer +名词(代词to do sth. (We prefer her n ot to come我们宁愿她不来97. 人+ spe nd +time (money +(i n doing sth. (I spe nt over two hours (in fin ishi ng my homework.我花了两个多小时完成家庭作业.,人+ spend + time (money + on +名词, (He spent 1,000 on the TV set 他花了一千元买电视机.人+ pay + money +for +sth.(He paid ten yua n for the book 他花了10 元钱买那本书.It + takes (will take, / took + sb. + time (money + to do sth. (It'll take you on ly ten minu tes to get there by bu乘车去那里只花你10 分钟.物+ cost + (sb. + money, (The dictionary cost me 20 yuan我花20元钱买了那本词典98. do with + sb. / sth. (What have you done with the pork ?那些肉你怎么处理了？99. mi nd + if 从句，(Do you mi nd if I ope n the wi ndow?我开窗你不反对吧？ mi nd + V-ing, (Would you mi nd turni ng on the TV?打开电视你不反对吧？100. what …for? / why …? (What do you learn English for? = Why do you learn Engl ish? 101. need + 名词(v-ing, (The students need some hel学生们需要帮助.This pair of shoes n eeds mending 双鞋需要修理102. "be used fo叶名词(v-ing,"被用来做..(A writing brush is used for writing. "be used as+名词",被作为…使用(English is used as the first Ianguage in none of these countries. "be used by+动作执行者",被…使用，103. be made of由…制造(This table is made of wood 这张课桌是木制的be made from 由…制成(This ki nd of paper is made from wood .这种纸是用木材制成的be made in+地点，"某地制造"(These cars are made in Germany be made by人,"由谁制造的"(This kite is made by Kate .104. more developed countrie发达国家,less developed countrie不发达国家, develop ing coun tries 发展中国家105. be worth + money （V-ing,值…钱.值得做…This car is worth more than twomillion yuan in China. This book is well worth reading.这本书很值得一读.106. the Summer Palaces和园，Tian'anmen Square天安门广场，the PalaceMuseum故宫，the Great Hall of the People人民大会堂，the Temple of Heaven天坛，the Great Green Wall绿色长城，PLA中国人民解放军，PRC中华人民共和国，the Party中国共产党，the League共青团，Peking Opera京剧107 a digital camera数字照相机,a doctor for animals = an animal docto动物医生108. so + 形/副+that 从句,（The place is so cold that nothing can grow in winter 这地方太冷，冬天什么都不长so + many / few+复数名词+that从句（He has so many books thatI don't know which one to borrow.他有那么多书，我不知道借哪一本so + much / little+ 不可数名词+that 从句（She has so little money that she can't buy anything . 她钱太少，什么也买不到.so+形容词+a / an +单数名词+that从句（This is so good a book that all of us like reading it , such +a / an+形容词+ 单数名词+ that从句（This is such an in terest ing storythat all of us like it , such 形容词+ 复数名词+that 从句.such + 形容词+ 不可数名词+that从句（It is such fine weather today that many childre n are play ing outside109 .tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事，tell sb+从句，tell sb. to do sth让某人做某事,tell a lie 说谎,tell a story 讲故事,thank you for +n ./V-ing 谢谢你…too + adj. / adv. + to +v.太…而不能，too much（修饰名词太多，过分，much too修饰adj./adv.太…？= 110. hope / wish+不定式（或从句,wish sb. to do sth. What do you mean byWhat does…mean?是什么意思。
中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型
中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型中考英语中常出现的常考短语和句型随着考试的时间一天天临近，随着考试的时间一天天临近，回归课本，回归课本，回归课本，夯实基础知识是十分必要的，夯实基础知识是十分必要的，夯实基础知识是十分必要的，下面下面是历年中考中常出现的常考短语、句型总结如下，仅供参考。
1.kinds of 各种各样的各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐就坐6. home cooking 家常做法家常做法家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名而著名8. on ones way to 在……途中途中9. be sick/ill in hospital 生病住院生病住院10. at the end of 在……的尽头，在……的末尾的末尾11. wait for 等待等待12. in time 及时及时及时 13. make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去（艰难地）走去14. just then 正在那时正在那时正在那时 15. first of all 首先，第一首先，第一16. go wrong 走错路走错路走错路 17. be/get lost 迷路迷路迷路 18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗吵闹，喧哗19. get on 上车上车上车 20. get off 下车下车下车 21. stand in line 站队站队22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室候诊室，候车室候诊室，候车室 23. at the head of……在……的前头的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑嘲笑嘲笑 25. throw about 乱丢，抛散乱丢，抛散乱丢，抛散 26. in fact 实际上实际上实际上 27. at midnight 在半夜在半夜在半夜 28. have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得愉快玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架和某人吵架30. take one’s temp e rature erature 给某人体温给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事干某事36. fall asleep 入睡入睡入睡 37. again and again 再三地，反复地再三地，反复地再三地，反复地 38. wake up 醒来，叫醒醒来，叫醒醒来，叫醒 39. instead of 代替代替代替 40. look over 检查检查检查41. take exercise运动运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事最好（不要）干某事43. at the weekend 在周末在周末44. on time 按时按时按时45. out of从……向外向外46. all by oneself 独立，单独独立，单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再不再不再49. get back 回来，取回回来，取回回来，取回50. sooner or later迟早迟早51. run away 逃跑逃跑逃跑52. eat up 吃光，吃完吃光，吃完吃光，吃完53. run after 追赶追赶追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾，照料（好好）照顾，照料56. think of 考虑到，想起考虑到，想起考虑到，想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害越来越厉害60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）61. turn off 关重温重点句型重温重点句型1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语．／助动词／情牵动词／主语．／助动词／情牵动词／主语．前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人（物）也如此。
中考必会词组和短语分类整理
I 开头 In English 用英语 In the day 在白天
In a hurry 匆忙地 In front of 在 ...前面 In the open air 在户外 ,在野外 In fact 实际上 In front 前方 ,正对面 In the end 最后 In the future 将来 In time 及时 In the air 在空中 In this way 用这种方法 It is said that … .据说 … J 开头 Just now 刚才 ,不久以前 Just then 正在那时
H 开头 Have a look 看一看 Have a seat 坐下 ,就座 Have supper 吃晚餐 Have lunch 吃午饭 Have breakfast 吃早餐 Have a (good ) rest 休息 Have sports 进行体育活动 Have to 不得不 ,必须 Have a cold ( 患 )感冒 Have a cough (患 )咳嗽 Have a haeadache (患 )头痛 Have fun ding 做 … .有趣 Have a good time 过得快乐 Have a try 尝试 ,努力 Hand in 交上来 Hands up 举起手来 Hear from 听说 ,收到 ......的来信 Help .... With.... 帮助 (某人 )做 (某事 ) Help yourself to 自取 ,随便吃 How much 多少 How long 多长 ,多久 Hold on ( 口语 )等一等 ;(打电话时 )不 挂断 Hold a sports meeting 举行运动会 Hour after hour 一小时又一小时 Hurry up 赶快 Had better (do ) 最好 (做 ) h a cold 患感冒 D 开头 Do one's homework 做作业 Do one's best 尽最大努力 ,尽力 Do well in 在 .....方面干得好 Drop off 放下 (某物 ), 下车 Day after day 一天又一天 E 开头 Each other 互相 Either .... or.... 或者 ....或者 ..... Enjoy oneself 过得快乐 ,玩的愉快 Even thought 即使 Ever sine 从那时起 ,此后一直 Encourage… .to do 鼓励 … ..做 .. F 开头 Family tree 家谱 Family name 姓 From ...to .... 从 ....到 ...... Fall down 倒下 ,跌倒 ,从 ....落下 Fall asleep 睡觉 ,入睡 Fall off ( 从 ....)掉下 Find out 找出 ,查出 First of all 首先 ,第一 Finish doing 完成 /结束 Fall ill/sick 生病 G 开头 Get up 起床 Get down 下来 ,落下 Get to 到达 Ger married 结婚 Get dressed 穿衣服 Get together 相聚 Get back 取回 Get out of bed 起床 Get off 下来 ,从 ...下来 Get on well with 与 ...相处融洽 Get ...back 退还 ......送回去 Give .....a hand 给予 Give a concert 开音乐会 Give advice to … 给… 提建议 Give up 放弃 Go home 回家 Go to bed 睡觉 Go on doing (something) 继续做某事 Go wrong 走错路
2013年中考英语词组总结
2013年中考英语词组总结1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do e.g.: I like watching monkeys jump2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）4 agree with sb 赞成某人5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界7 along with同……一道，伴随…… e.g. : I will go along with you我将和你一起去the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样9 as you can see 你是知道的10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） e.g. : ask you for my book11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事13 at the age of 在……岁时 e.g.：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 e.g. : At the end of the day16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信e.g. : I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… e.g. : She is able to singShe can sing20 be able to do sth 能够干什么 e.g. :she is able to sing21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… e.g. : I'm afraid to go out at night I'm afraid of dog22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么e.g.: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 e.g. : Don't be angry with me24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样 e.g. : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高26 be ashamed to27 be away from 远离28 be away from 从……离开29 be bad for 对什么有害 e.g. : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好30 be born 出生于31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于……32 be careful 当心；小心33 be different from…… 和什么不一样34 be famous for 以……著名35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好36 be from = come from 来自e.g. ：He is from Beijing He comes from Beijing Is he from Beijing ? Does he come from Beijing ?37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满e.g.: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water38 be glad+to+do/从句39 be going to + v(原）将来时40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于……41 be good for 对什么有好处 e.g. : Reading aloud is good for your English42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处e.g. : Reading aloud is helpful to you 大声朗读对你有好处Exercising is helpful to your body 锻炼对你的身体有好处44 be in good health 身体健康45 be in trouble 处于困难中 e.g. : She is in trouble They are in trouble46 be interested in 对某方面感兴趣47 be late for = come late to 迟到 e.g.: Be late for class 上课迟到48 be like 像…… e.g. : I'm like my mother49 be mad at 生某人的气50 be made from 由……制成(制成以后看不见原材料)51 be made of 由……制成(制成以后还看得见原材料)52 be not sure 表不确定53 be on a visit to 参观54 be popular with sb 受某人欢迎55 be quiet 安静56 be short for 表**的缩写 e.g.: 陶is short for 陶俊杰57 be sick in bed 生病在床58 be sorry to do sth be sorry for sb e.g. : I am sorry for you59 be sorry to hear that60 be sorry to trouble sb e.g. : I am sorry to trouble you61 be strict in doing sth 严于做某事 e.g. : He's strict in obeying noles62 be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 e.g.: Some students are not strict with them selves 这些学生对自己不严格63 be strict with sb in sth 某方面对某人严格64 be supposed to do 被要求干什么65 be sure 表确定66 be sure of doing sth 对做某事有信心e.g.: He is sure of winning I am sure of learning English well67 be sure of sth 对做某事有信心 e.g.: I'm sure of my head (my teacher 我相信我的大脑（老师）68 be sure that sth 对做某事有信心 e.g.: I'm sure that he can pass the test 我相信他能通过考试69 be sure to do sth一定会做某事e.g.: We are sure to pass the test 我们一定会通过这次考试We are sure to learn English well 我们一定能学好英语70 be terrified of + 名/动doing 害怕……71 be terrified to do sth 害怕做某事72 be t he same as … 和什么一样73 be used to doing sth 习惯做某事e.g.: My father is used to getting up early 我爸爸习惯早He is used to sleeping in class 他习惯上课睡觉74 be worth doing 值得做什么75 be(feel) afraid to do sth 害怕做某事be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid that 丛句76 because+句子because of +短语e.g. : He was late because he had a headache He was late because of his headache77 begin to do = start to do 开始做某事start…with…=begin…with… 以什么开始什么e.g. : Let's begin the game with the song I begin to go home78 between…and… 两者之间79 borrow sth from sb 向……借…… lend sth to sb ( lend sb sth 借给……什么东西e.g. : I borrowed a pen from him he lent a pen to me ( he lent me a pen80 both = the same(as) = not different(from) 表相同81 bother 打扰bother sb to do sthe.g. : I'm sorry to bother you ,but can you tell me to way to the station我十分道歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站the problem has been bothering me for weeks 这个问题困扰了我几个周了He's bothering me to lend him money82 by the end of 到……为止83 call sb sth e.g. : We call him old Wang84 care 关心 e.g. : Don't you care about this country's future ?你为什么不关心国家的未来85 catch up with sb 赶上某人86 chat with sb 和某人闲谈take sb to + 地点带某人去某地87 come in 进88 come over to 过来89 come up with 提出e.g.: Can you come up with a good idea 你能想出一个好办法吗？90 communicate with sb 和某人交流91 consider + doing 考虑做什么e.g. : Why not consider going to Luzhou 为什么不考虑去泸州？92 dance to 随着……跳舞 e.g. : She likes dancing to the music 她喜欢随着音乐跳舞93 decide to do sth 决定做某事94 do a survey of 做某方面的调查95 do better in 在……方面做得更好96 do wrong 做错97 Don't forget to do sth 不要忘了做某事98 Don't mind +doing /从句/名词不要介意……99 each +名（单）每一个…e.g. : Each student has many books 每一个学生都有一些书100 end up +doing101 enjoy +doing喜欢102 escape from 从……逃跑e.g.: The prisoners have escaped from the prison犯人从监狱里逃跑出来103 expect to do sth 期待做某事104 fall down 摔下来fall off 从哪摔下来105 fall in love with sb /sth 爱上什么106 far from 离某地远 e.g. : The school is far from my home107 find +it +adj +to do 发现做某事怎么样108 find sb/sth +adj 发现什么怎么样e.g. : I find the book interesting109 finish 完成+doing（名词）110 fit to sb = be fit for sb 适合某人111 forget to do 没有做而忘了forget doing 做了而又忘了 e.g.: Don't forget to go home I forget closing door112 from…to… 从某某到某某 e.g.: From me for her113 get /have sth down 做完，被（别人）做…e.g.: I have my hair cut 我理了发(头发被剪了）Tom got his bad tooth pulled out 汤母把他的坏牙拔掉了（被牙医拔掉了）114 get a part-time job= find a part-time job115 get along well with sb = get on well with sb 与某人相处得好116 get along with sb = get on with sb 与某人相处117 get ready for = be ready for为什么而准备e.g. : I get ready for math I am ready for math 118 get sb in to trouble 给某人麻119 get sb to do sth120 get…from… 从某处得到某物121 give a talk 做报告 e.g.: He is give a tall122 give sth to sb give sb sth 给某人某物123 go fish 钓鱼go swimming 游泳124 go on to do 去做下一件事go on doing 继续做这件事125 go out away from go out of126 go to school 上学（用于专业的）go to the school 去学校（不一定是上学）127 good way to 好方法128 hate to do 讨厌没做过的事hate doing 讨厌做过的事129 have a party for sb 举办谁的晚会130 have a talk 听报告谈一谈131 have been doing 现在完成进行时 e.g. : You have been talking You have been sleeping since132 have been to …( 地方）……去过某过地方have gone to …（地方）去了某地还没回来133 have fun +doing 玩得高兴134 have sth to do 有什么事要做e.g.: I have a lot of homework to do 我有很多家庭作业要做I have nothing to do我没什么事情做135 have to do sth 必须做某事136 have trouble (problem) (in) doing sth 做什么事情有麻烦137 have…time +doing138 have…(时间)…off 放……假 e.g.: I have month off 我请一个月得假139 hear sb +do/doing 听见某人做某事/正在做某事140 help a lot 很大用处141 help sb with sth \one's sth 帮助某人某事（某方面）help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事142 hope to do sth 希望做某事143 How about(+doing) = What about(+doing)144 how do you like = what do you think of 你对什么的看法145 if : 是否＝whethereg: I don't know if (whether) I should go to the party 我不知道我是否应该去参加晚会He don't know if (whether) we will arrive on time tomorrow morning 他不知道我们明天早上是否能准时到达146 if :如果，假如（全部接一般时态）＋条件语态从句e.g.: I'll go to LuZhou if it does't rain 假如明天不下雨，我就去泸州If they change the plan they will let me know 假如他们要改变计划，他们会让我知道的I'll go to England ,if I have enough money next year 如果我明年由足够的钱，我就要去英国147 in one's opinion = sb think 某人认为148 in some ways 在某些方面149 in the end = finally(adv.) 最后150 in the north of… 什么在什么的北方（north 北south 南west 西east 东）151 in the sun 在太阳下152 increase 增加e.g. : They've increased the price of petrol by 3% 他们把石油价增加了3%the population has increased from 12 million ten years ago to 18 million now 153 instead of +（名）代替e.g.: I'd like an apple instead of a pear 我想要苹果，而不要梨子I like English instead of math 我喜欢英语而不喜欢数学154 introduce sb to sb 介绍某人给某人introduce oneself 自我介绍155 invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事156 It takes sb sometime to do sth 做某人花掉某人多少时间e.g. : It took me 5 minutes to do my homework It takes me half an hour to cook 157 It's +adj +for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事怎么样158 It's +adj +to do 做某事怎么样159 It's +adj for sb 对于某人来说怎么样It's +adj of sb 对某人来说太怎么样160 It's +adj(for sb) to do（对某人来说）做某事怎么样It's +adj of sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事太怎么样e.g. : It's nice of you to help me with my English161 It's a good idea for sb to do sth 对…… 来说是个好主意162 It's important to sb 对某人来说很重要 e.g.: It's important to me163 It's time to do sth It's time for sth 到了该去做某事的时间e.g. : It's time to have class It's time for class 该去上课了164 join = take part in 参加165 just now 刚才166 keep +sb /sth +adj /介词短语让什么保持什么样？167 keep out 不让…… 进入168 keep sb adj 让……保持…… e.g.: I want to keep my mother happy keep healthy保持健康169 key to +名词表示：某物的钥匙或某题的答案170 key to… answer to … key 可以是答题或钥匙171 laugh at… 取笑…… e.g. : Don't laugh at others We laughed at the joke 172 learn by oneself 自学173 learn from sb 向某人学习 e.g.: We should learn from Lei Feng174 learn to do sth 学做某事175 let sb do sth 让某人做某事176 Let sb down 让某人失望 e.g. ：We shouldn't let our parents down 我们不应该让我们的父母失望177 live from :离某地远178 live in +大地方/at +小地方居住在某地 e.g.: I live in LuZhou She lives at XuanTan179 look after = take care of 照顾照看180 lose one's way 谁迷路 e.g. : Lose your way 你迷路181 make a decision to do sth 决定做某事182 make friends with sb 和谁成为朋友 e.g. : I want to make friends with you 183 make it early 把时间定的早一点184 make on exhibition of oneself 让某人出洋相185 make sb /n +n 使什么成为什么 e.g. : I made her my step moller I made you my wife186 make sb /sth +adj 使某人（某物）怎么样 e.g. : You must made your bed clean 187 make sb /sth adj 使某人/某物怎么样188 make sb do sth 让某人做某事 e.g. : I made him write 我以前让他写189 make up be made up of (被动语态）由……组成190 make…difference to…191 mind sb to do mind one's doing 介意……做什么192 most +名most of +代193 much too +形容词194 must be 一定195 need +名词196 need sb do sth 需要某人做某事197 need to do (实义动词）need do (情态动词）198 no /neither of hate to do no /neither of hate doing199 no +名词200 not anymore = no more 再也不…… e.g.: He didn't cry any more He cried no more 他再也不哭201 not… (形、副）at all e.g.: He's not tall at all she doesn't jump far at all 202 not…at all 一点都不203 not…either 表否定，也不 e.g. : I don't Japanese either I don't have sister, either 我也没有姐姐204 not…until 直到……才……e.g.: I didn't sleep until my mother came back The child didn't stop crying until I give her sugar205 offer / provide sb with sth 给某人提供206 offer sb sth ( offer sth to sb 提供什么东西给某人 e.g. : I offer you water (I offer water to you 我给你提供水207 on one's way to… 在谁去那的路上208 on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面209 on the phone = over the phone 用电话交谈210 on time 准时in time 及时211 one day ＝some day ＝someday 一天，有一天212 one of +可数名词的复数形式213 one to another 一个到另一个214 over and over again 一遍又一遍的 e.g. : He cleaned the floor over and over again215 part-time job 兼职工作fall-time job 全职工作216 pay for… 付……钱pay the bill 开钱，付钱217 please +do218 please help yourself219 pleased with sb220 pool into = pore into221 practice +doing 练习做某事222 prefer sth to sth 相对……更喜欢…… e.g. : I prefer physics to chemistry 在物理和化学中，我更喜欢物理prefer doing to sth 更喜欢去做…不愿意去做… e.g.: He prefers riding a bike to diving 他更喜欢骑自行车，不开小车prefer to do sth rather than do sth 宁愿做…也不愿e.g.: My uncle prefers to buy a new car rather than repair the used one 我叔叔更喜欢买新的车，也不去修旧车prefer sb not to do sth 更愿意… e.g.: I prefer her not to come 我不喜欢她不来223 pretend to do sth 装着去做什么pretend that 从句e.g. : The two cheats pretended to be working very hard 这两个骗子装着努力工作He pretended that he did not know the answer 他装着不知道答案224 rather…than 宁可……也不……e.g. : I would rather be a doctor than a teacher 我愿肯当医生，也不当老师He likes dogs rather than cats 他喜欢狗，不喜欢猫225 regard…as 把……当作……e.g.: Please give my best regards to your family 请带我向你的家人我最好的问候I regard you as my friend 我把你当作我的朋友He shows little regard for others 他不爱关心别人226 remind sb about sth 提醒某人什么事remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事e.g. : he reminds me about cooking (he reminds me to cook 他提醒我做饭227 remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么e.g. : the pictures remind me of my school days 这照片使我想起了我的学校the words that (which) the teacher talk to remind me of my mother228 return sth to sb 还什么东西给某人229 say to oneself 对自己说230 say to sb 对某人说231 sb spend some money on sth 花了多少钱在某事上232 sb spend some time with sb 花了多少时间陪谁233 sb spend some time(in) doing sth 花了多少时间做某事234 sb with sb +is sb and sb +are235 see sb do 看见某人做过某事see sb doing 看见某人正在做某事236 seem to do/be +adj 显得怎么样 e.g. : You seem to be tired You seem to be happy237 send +sb sth 送给某人某物238 send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？239 shock 使……震惊 e.g. : Oh , It's only you ! You give me a shock 啊，是你呀！吓我一跳240 show sb sth 向某人展示某物 e.g. : I show her the book.241 show sb sth = show sth to sb 拿什么东西给某人看 e.g.: Show me your pen Show your pen to me242 show sth to sb 向某人展示某物 e.g. : I show the book to her.243 some…others… 一些……另一些……244 start…with… 从……开始beg in…with… 从……开始245 stay away from 远离……e.g. : We're told to stay away from the animals when visiting the zoo 当我们参观zoo 时，我们要远离动物If you want to lose weight you'd better stay away from the sweet food 徒工你想减肥，你最好远离甜食246 stop doing 停下正在做的事247 stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事248 stop sb(from) doing 阻止某人做某事249 stop to do 停下正在做的事去做下一件事250 such +名这样，这种251 suit sb 适合某人252 surprise sb 使某人惊奇to one's surprise 令某人惊奇253 take classes 上课254 take sb to 把某人带去 e.g. : I take you to the hospital255 take walks = take a walk ＝go for a walk 散步256 ①talk to 对谁说 e.g. : I talk to you ② talk with 和谁说 e.g. : I talk with him③ talk of 谈到 e.g. : we talked of you ④ talk about 谈论关于…… 257 talk with sb 和某人说话258 teach sb sth 教某人做某事259 tell sb do sth 告诉某人做某事260 tell sb sth tell sb that 丛句tell sb not to do sth tell a story261 tell sb sth 告诉某人某事262 tell sb to do sth 告诉某人做什么tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做什么263 tell…from…264 thank you for +doing265 the same +名词(doing)+as……266 the same…(名)…as as…(adj adv)…as 相同267 the way to do sth ＝the way of doing sth做某方面的方法the way to +地方去哪的路e g :Do you know the way to learn English Do you know the way of learning English 268 the way to…（地点）到哪的269 too…to… 太怎样而不能……adj +enough to 足够…能… so…that +丛句e.g.: He is too young to go to school = He is so young that he can't go to schoolHe is old enough to go to school ＝He is so old that he can go to school270 translate ……into…… 把什么翻译成什么 e.g. : Translate English into Chinese 271 travel with sb和某人去旅游272 try one's best to do sth尽某人最大的努力去做某事e.g.: I will try my best to learn English well273 try to do sth 想干什么，但没成功try doing sth 想干什么，已经做过了e.g. ：He tried to climb 他想爬上去，但没成功He tried climbing 他想爬上去，已经做过了274 try…试衣服have a try 试一下275 turn down 开小←→ turn up 开大276 turn off 关上←→ turn on 打开open 拆开277 upside down 倒着278 visit to… 参观某个地方279 wait for sb 等某人。
中考英语词组大全
中考英语词组大全今天小编给大家整理了初中英语重点短语，阅读和作文以及填空都会经常出现的短语，赶快学习，收藏和分享吧！look 短语：1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅，向上看4. look out 向外看，小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾，照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向—里看10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼，期待12. look ahead 向前看put 短语：1. put up 举起，挂起，搭建2. put on 穿上，戴上，上演3. put away 把—放好4. put off 推迟，推延5. put down 把—放下，记下6. put out 扑灭，伸出7. put into 把...放进...，把...译成...8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于... get 短语：1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处，进展4. get over 克服，恢复，原谅5. get back 回来，返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展，相处8. get into 陷入...9. get out 出去，离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为...做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事，挡道14. get to 到达give 短语：1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give away 赠送，分发4. give back 归还think 短语：1.think of 想起，认为2. think up想出，提出3.think about考虑4.think over仔细考虑take 短语：1. take up 占据（时间，空间）3. take after 与(父母等)相像4. take place 发生5. take care 小心，当心6. take off 脱下，起飞7. take out 拿出，取出8. take away 拿走，带走9. take down 取下10. take it easy 从容，不紧张11. take care of 照顾，照料12. take a rest 休息一下13. take a shower 洗澡14. take part in 参加15. take pride in 对...感到自豪16. take a photo 拍照17. take turns 轮流，依次18. take an interest in 对...感兴趣19. take a vacation 去度假20. take medicine 服药21. take an action 采取行动22. . take a taxi 打的23. take one's advice 接受某人的建议keep 短语：1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让...进入，挡住3. keep off 使—不踏入4. keep away from 远离...5. keep...down 控制，抑制6. keep healthy/fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持，保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系turn 短语：1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大，放大4. turn down 调小，关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left/right 向左转/向右转make 短语：1. make up 编造，杜撰，构成，组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为----腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生，度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定，成功，及时赶到13. make sure 务必，确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为...做贡献come 短语：1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现，达到3. come out 出来，开放，出版4. come on 加油，来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出，提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现，发生，来到9. come from 来自，产自10. come across 遇见，(偶然)发现on 短语：1. on duty 值日，值班2. on time 准时，按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售，出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出，陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在—的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left/right 在左边/右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠，依赖，取决于18. get on 上车,相处，进展19. work on 从事，忙于，演算20. put on 穿上，戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿，试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心，专注28. live on 以...为生29. spend...on 在...花费30. come on 加油，来吧in 短语：1. in all 总共，共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之，简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后，终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上，实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的，挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻，马上18. in surprise 惊奇地，惊讶地19. in public 当众，公开20. in general 大体上，一般而言，通常21. in common 共有的，公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在...前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在...方面干得好30. major in 专修，主修31. be interested in 对...感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在...差34. take pride in 以...而自豪35. hand in 上交，交纳36. arrive in 到达(大地点)at 短语：1. at once 立刻，马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时，偶尔9. at school 在上学10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前，现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然，根本14. at the age of 在...岁时15. at the end of 在...结尾16. at the moment 此刻，现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在，目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫喊，叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对...干得好26. be angry at 对...生气27. be surprised at对...感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)up 短语：1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据，占去，从事3. put up 举起，挂起，张贴，搭建4. set up 建立，创立5. open up 打开，开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜，不睡觉8. wake up 醒来，唤醒，叫醒9. look up 向上看，查阅10. cheer up 使...振作11. end up 以...结束，结果为...12. go up 升起，上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光，用完15. show up 出席，露面16. stand up 起立，站起来17. make up 编造，构成，化妆18. think up 想出，提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起，乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长，长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把...打扫干净26. fix up 修理，修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持，坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射out 短语：1. give out 给出，分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完，售完6. look out 向外看，小心7. go out 出去，熄灭8. put out 伸出去，熄灭，扑灭9. keep out 不使...进入10. find out 查明，弄清11. run out 用完，用尽12. take out 拿出，取出，带出13. clean out 把...打扫干净，清除14. come out 出来，开放，出版15. work out 产生结果，算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去，离开off 短语：1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟，拖延3. take off 脱下，起飞4. go off 发出响声，离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起，引起，出发8. break off 突然中止，中断9. keep off 远离，使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开，跑掉11. be off 离开，走开12. fall off 落下，从...掉下13. show off 炫耀，卖弄for 短语：1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为...付款4. care for 关心，照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求，要求8. prepare for 为...做准备9. provide...for 为...提供10. thanks for 为...而感谢...11. get ready for 为...做准备12. be famous for 因...而闻名13. be good for 对...有益14. be bad for 对...有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做... with 短语：1. agree with 同意2. play with 与...玩，玩弄3. share with 与...分享...4. come up with 想出，提出5. end up with 以...而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch/catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ...里装满..9. deal/do with 对付，处理10. provide...with 为...提供11. begin start with 以...开始12. get along/on well with 与...相处得融洽13. argue with 与...争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与...吵架17. be busy with 忙于.18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受...的喜欢21. fall in love with 爱上...22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事23. compare...with 与...相比about 短语：1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心，担心4. learn about 了解关于...5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对...感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对...紧张8. be serious about 对...是认真的9. complain about 埋怨，抱怨of 短语：1. be afraid of 害怕...2. be tired of 厌倦...3. be sure of 确信...4. be made of 由...做成5. be terrified of 害怕...6. be fond of 喜欢...7. be careful of 小心...，当心...8. be full of ...里装满...9. be proud of 以...而自豪10. be confident of 对...有信心11. take care of 照顾，照料12. think of 考虑，认为，想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起...15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完，用光17. look out of 向...外看18. because of 因为，由于19. instead of 代替，而不是20. plenty of 大量的，充足的21. kind of 稍微，有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ...的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百...26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在...的前面28. at the end of 在...的尽头，在...末尾29. a pair of 一双/副/条...30. a piece of 一片/块/条/则...31. a a set of 一副/串32. a lot of 许多，好多be+adj/过去分词+介词：1. be interested in 对...感兴趣2. be surprised at 对...感到惊讶3. be famous for 因...而闻名4. be good at 擅长于...5. be angry with/at 生...的气6. be worried about 担心...7. be strict with/in 对...要求严格8. be proud of 以...而自豪9. be ready for 为...做准备10. be busy with 忙于...11. be popular with 深受...的喜爱12. be nervous about 对...感到紧张13. be excited about 对...感到兴奋14. be similar to 与...相似15. be different from 与...不同16. be filled with ...里装满...17. be used to 习惯于...18. be afraid of 害怕...19. be good for 对...有益20. be bad for 对...有害21. be friendly to 对...友好22. be relaxed about 对...感到放松23. be covered with 被...所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于...25. be fond of 喜欢...26. be terrified of 害怕...27. be full of ...里充满...28. be made of ...由...做成其他短语：1、compare with vt.与...相比(同...比较起来)2、instead of prep.代替,而不是...3、first of all首先4、on duty值班, 当班5、in front of在...前面6、on time adv.准时7、depend on vt.依赖(依靠, 取决于, 随...而定)8、be full of prep.充满(有很多的)9、of course当然10、on the one hand一方面11、be known for prep.因...而众所周知12、turn on打开, 拧开v. 反对, 攻击13、a few有些, 几个14、pron.一些(用于可数名词之前)15、not any more不再(=no more)16、fill with使 ... 充满17、according to prep.按照, 根据, 取决于18、have classes上课19、add up to合计达20、as for至于, 关于21、take a break休息一会儿22、go ahead 开始, 前进, 领先23、plenty of adj.很多的24、be fond of爱好, 喜欢25、out of breath上气不接下气26、kind of有几分27、by chance偶然, 碰巧28、thousands of数千的 ...29、have something in common有一些共同之处30、do well in在 ... 方面干得好31、run out of用完，耗尽，从...跑出32、on vacation在度假33、how far离 ... 多远，到什么程度34、one by one一个接一个地,依次地35、hand in交上, 递交36、check in办理登记手续,报到37、take a message捎个口信38、hear from v.接到...的信, 受...批评39、such as例如, 诸如40、deal with讨论, 处理, 涉及，对付，与...做生意41、because of因为, 由于42、leave out vt.省去(不考虑,离开,结束一天的工作)43、make a face做鬼脸44、ask for请求, 要求45、have supper吃晚餐46、get into trouble陷入困境, 惹上麻烦47、less than不到, 少于48、once upon a time从前49、go for a walk去散步50、help with帮助某人做 ...51、thanks to由于,多亏52、prep.由于,归功于54、put out vt.熄灭,用,发表,促销生产,激怒vi. 出发,努力55、cut out切断(挖去,断流器,结束工作,剪纸艺术)56、a lot of许多57、cut off vt.切断, 使隔绝, 使中止vi. 停止运转58、so far迄今为止,到某个程度59、with pleasure愉快地, 高兴地, 十分愿意60、have to必须, 不得不61、aim at瞄准，目的在于62、just now刚才,此刻63、cheer up高兴起来, 振作起来vi. 使高兴起来vt. 使高兴, 使振奋64、take away vt.拿走(减去, 解除)65、what about(对于) ... 怎么样66、try on试穿67、cut in n.切入(加载,连接,时差,超车,字幕)68、go off vi.爆炸,爆发,走开,衰退,进行,发声69、get married结婚70、grow up长大, 成长71、laugh at嘲笑, 因...而笑72、agree with赞同，同意，适合于73on display adj.公开展出74、next to邻近，紧靠75、look out留神, 注意76、once again再一次77、in order to prep.为了78、a pair of一对, 一双79、send up使上升，发射，判...入狱，取笑某人80、fall asleep 入睡，睡着81、come on v.突然产生, 要求, 成为...负担,偶遇, 跟着来, 开始, 出台, 上演快点, 赶快82、no more不再83、make up one s mind v.下决心,接受,承认决定84、one after another一个接一个地85、talk to与...说话，责骂86、look after vt.目送(寻求, 照料, 看管)87、try one s best v.尽力88、go to a movie(特指)看场电影89、fill out填写90、be strict with对 ... 要求严格91、take photos照像92、be proud of以...自豪;以...自负93、learn from向...学习94、be up to由某人决定，是某人的责任95、knock on敲(门、窗等)96、all right不错, 好, 行97、get together聚会，聚集，达成一致98、hand out vt.分发，散发，给与99、before long不久以后100、far from adv.远离(远远不) 101、care for vt.关心(喜欢,介意)102、in a word总而言之，简言之103、at last终于, 最后104、be busy doing忙于做(某事)105、wake up v.醒来,叫醒106、after all adv.毕竟,到底,究竟107、ahead of time提前，提早108、no longer不再109、each other pron.互相, 各自110、all over到处, 遍及111、ought to conj.应当112、give out分发113、at first adv.最初(首先,开始时)114、as usual像往常一样, 照例115、hang up挂断电话116、make friends with v.与...交友与...交朋友,和睦117、take out vi. 取出(自动取出装置)118、pick up vt.捡起,收集,继续,得到119、all kinds of各种各样的120、talk about谈论, 谈到121、fall down跌倒，失败122、get back vi.返回(取回,收回)123、drop in顺便走访(某人)124、get dressed穿衣服125、be careful with vt.注意(照顾)126、from then on从那时起127、make a difference有影响, 起(重要)作用128、work out vt. &vi.可以解决, 设计出, 作出, 计算出, 消耗完129、be interested in对…感兴趣130、and so on等等131、millions of成百万的, 许许多多的132、look for寻找133、on the other hand另一方面134、on business出差135、both and既 ... 又 ..., 两个都136、take after与...相像137、in the evening在晚上138、by mistake错误地139、write down vt.写下(把...描写成,减低面价值)140、by bus乘公共汽车141、once more再一次，又一次142、look through v.看穿, 审核, 浏览, 温习, 从...中显露, 彻底审查143、a lot许多，很多144、have a look看一看154、leave a message留个话155、be friendly to对…友好/友善156、take a walk散步157、let down使失望;放下;辜负;减速下降158、how many多少159、make mistakes犯错160、have fun玩得开心161、fill in v.填写162、not at all(用于否定)一点也不，不必客气163、call up n.召唤(召集,使人想起,打电话给,应征入伍,提出议案)164、in the end终于, 最后165、keep away from远离, 回避166、how much多少(钱)167、add to增加168、in the afternoon在下午169、be busy with adj.忙于170、get on上车171、take notes vi.记笔记172、take a holiday v.休假,度假173、be good for对 ... 有好处174、at the age of在...岁时175、later on后来，过些时候176、call on vt.号召(约请, 访问)177、be made from由...制造178、break down vt.打破, 减轻, 把...分解vi. 彻底失败, 崩溃,停止运转, 放弃, (数据, 观点等)站不住脚179、a set of一套180、join in参加, 加入181、go over检查,重做,复习vi.前去,转化的,获得同意182、give away vi.送掉(泄露,放弃,分配,出卖)183、talk with和...交谈184、set up vi.建立185、bring up vt.养育,引起突然停下,提到;呕吐vi. 停下186、give in屈服, 让步，呈交187、make up n.弥补, 虚构, 缝制, 整理,包装, 和解, 编辑, 化妆,补足,拼凑, 做,制造,创造, 起草, 制定, 设置, 征收, 准备188、play with玩弄，与…一起玩189、point to指向, 意味着190、put away vt.处理掉(吃, 把...收好, 拿开, 排斥)191、how long多久192、in fact其实, 事实上193、even if即使, 虽然194、get through vt.结束(做完, 通过, 到达)195、in the morning在上午196、go home回家197、send for vt.派人去请(派人去拿)198、turn down关小，调低,拒绝199、even though即使200、have a cold患感冒201、a little adj.一点(少许,略微,稍)(用于不可数名词之前) 202、make effort作出努力203、out of work失业，(机器)出问题204、the other day前几天，不久前的一天205、take time花费(时间)206、a number of许多, 若干207、write to给...写信208、wait for等候, 等待209、look like看上去像210、believe in相信, 信任211、bring out vt.使出现(出版,初次参加社交活动)，推出212、arrive in到达, 抵达213、come up withv.提出v.想出214、be late for迟到215、in class adv.上课中216、at home在家，在国内，精通217、think of vt.想到(考虑, 想象, 设想, 打算, 出主意) 218、regard as把...看作219、on fire着火, 在兴头上220、keep off不接近, 避开221、by accident偶然222、compare to把……比作，喻为;与……相比223、the same as与...同样的224、be able to会,能v. 能够225、turn up朝上翻，出现，来到，卷起，找到，被找到，发生226、keep fit保持健康227、get off离开; 动身；发出；(使)免受处分；(使)入睡停止工作；记住; 背诵；下(车、马等)228、lots of许多229、think about考虑230、shout at 对…大声叫嚷231、take off 脱掉;起飞;(使)离开;突然成功232、a kind of一种，有几分233、for example例如234、at most adv.至多(不超过)235、fall in love vt.陷入爱河(爱上,喜爱)236、take it easy别着急,放心好了237、out of order adj.无次序的(混乱的, 有毛病的, 出故障的)238、right now adv.立刻(马上, 就在此刻)239、put on穿上vt. 穿上,戴上240、depend upon依赖, 取决于, 随 ... 而定241、out of由于;缺乏;自……离开;用……(材料)242、help oneself to自用...，请随意吃...243、have a talk谈话, 做报告244、make a living谋生245、by air乘飞机246、in reality实际上，事实上247、be supposed to conj.应该(据说,被期望,获准)248、turn off关掉249、bring back vt.带回来(使记起,使恢复,吐出)250、come from来自，起源于251、from now on adj.从现在起(今后)252、take care of照顾,照料v. 照看,照料253、take a rest休息一下254、begin with vt.始于(以...为起点)255、come true实现v. 变成现实,成真256、thanks to由于,多亏prep.由于,归功于257、right away立刻, 马上258、take a shower淋浴259、be born出生于 ...260、check out vt.离开(登记,检验,合格,计算总价并收钱,开支票付款,死)261、borrow from从 ... 借入262、hear about听说263、go to bed去睡觉264、go out熄灭,外出, 过时265、not only but also不仅 ... 而且 ...266、be fit for适合于267、would like想要v. 愿意268、run out vt.伸出(消退, 偏转, 振摆, 滑动, 空刀) 用尽耗尽269、put off v.敷衍; 使分心; 延期; 脱去(衣、帽等)270、share with分享271、look at看272、get lost迷路273、listen to听274、the day after tomorrow后天275、enjoy oneself过得快乐，玩得高兴276、on foot步行277、a bit of一点儿的278、look forward to vt.展望(期待)279、set off vt.解脱,装饰,抵消,出发vi. 出发280、look up to尊敬, 敬仰281、on show展览,陈列282、be angry with对某人发脾气283、take place v.发生, 顶替284、not untilconj.直到...才(在...以前不)285、hold on vt.抓住(继续,坚持,忍受)286、as well as(除...之外)也,既...又conj. 以及,又287、work on v.对 ... 起作用，企图影响、说服288、get up 起床，起立289、as a result 结果290、either or adj. 按位加的(二者择一的)291、fall over vt. 翻倒(从...掉下来,落在...之外)292、a piece of 一张(片, 块, ...)293、be mad at 对 ... 非常愤怒，恼火294、make progress取得进步295、set out 出发v. 规划,展现v. 出发，开始296、see off 为...送行，向...告别297、be surprised at 对 ... 感到吃惊298、be famous for vt.著称于(以...著名)299、find out vt.找出(查明,发现,想出,认识到,揭发出来) 300、talk of 谈论,议论301、by the way顺便说, 顺便问一下302、used to过去常常303、by ship坐轮船，乘船;航运304、how often多久一次305、arrive at vt.到达(得,达到,得出)306、more than超过, 多于, 不仅仅307、get in vt.进入(到达, 收割, 收集, 当选)308、fight with与 ... 战斗，与 ... 斗争309、go through 参加;经受;仔细检查310、make a mess搞乱，搞成一团糟311、neither nor既不 ... 也不 ...312、how about怎么样，如何313、give up vt.放弃,抛弃,宣告不治vi. 停止314、be good at擅长于315、care about关心316、pass on vt.前进(通过, 传递, 死亡, 审核) 317、the day before yesterday前天318、in a hurry匆忙319、pay for偿还, 付款320、catch up with赶上321、over and over againadv. 一再(再三,反复不断地)322、bring in介绍，带进，引入，赚取，判决323、hurry up赶快324、belong to vt.属于(为...之一员)325、go on继续326、stay up vi.熬夜327、had better应该，最好，还是 ... 好328、take part in参加329、fall ill生病330、by train乘火车331、divide into分为, 分成332、knock at敲(门、窗等)333、have lunch吃午饭334、happen to vt.发生(碰巧,正巧,偶然)335、put upvt. 放, 贮备, 推荐, 提供, , 建造, 举起(提高) vi. 提供食宿, 直接行动336、look up查阅337、in public当众, 公开地338、be good to对...好，对...有益339、be afraid of害怕340、as soon as conj.一...就341、so that conj.以便(以致)342、worry about担心，烦恼343、at least至少344、as long as phrase.只要;和...一样长345、have a good time玩得痛快346、how old几岁347、keep doing一直做348、have breakfast吃早饭349、a bit有点儿。
2013年九年级Units1～15重要短语(完整版)
2013 年九年 Unit 1 ～ 15 重要短 (完好版 ) Unit 1 How do you study for a test ?1 not at all =not in the slightest根本不2 end up束3 make mistakes in sth在某方面出4 later on随后5 be afraid to do sth惧怕做某事be afraid of sth/sb惧怕⋯⋯6 laugh at sb嘲讽某人7 take notes=write down the notes做笔8 make up成9 deal with=do with理10 be angry with⋯⋯感觉生气11 go by（）去、消失Time goes by.流逝12 try one’s best to do sth 全力做事13 break off忽然止14 make/use flashcards制作使用抽卡15 make a vocabulary list制作表16 read/speak aloud=read loudly大声play the CD too loud把 CD 松开大声sweep the floor clean把地板干17 practice the pronunciation音18 get the pronunciation right=pronounce right音正确19 specific advice/suggestions而精准的建20 memorize/recite the words/text背21 read the textbook本22 English grammars英法23 feel differently的不一样24 frustrate sb = make sb frustrated使某人沮find sth frustrating某事沮25 speak quickly/fast得很快26 get/be excited激look excited看起来很激look at sb sadly心地朝某人看an exciting match/game一刺激的比27 spoken/oral English英口28 full comma句号29 regard sth as a challenge 把某事挑30 impress sb感某人be impressed被深深感be impressed deeply by sb被某人深深感31 have trouble/difficulty(in)doing sth做某事有困32 look up the words in a dictionary用词典33 feel/touch soft感/触摸柔34 study for a text一次数学小学36 work with sb与某人一同工作35 listen to tapes听磁listen to the teacher carefully 真听36 ask sb for help求帮助He is asking for help.他正在求救ask sb to do sth叫某人做某事tell sb about sth告某人某事37 improve my listening/speaking skills提升听力 /口技巧38 enlarge the vocabulary大量39 watch English news看英新40 understand the voices听懂(的内容)41 learn a lot/much学了好多42 join an English club参加英俱部43 keep a diary in English用英写日44 review notes复笔45 write original sentences写新的句子46 practice conversations with sb与某人47 do well/OK做得好48 get mad at sb生某人的气49 the best way to learn English学英的最好方法50 be fair/unfair公正、不公正51on duty日It ’s one’s duty to do sth某人的做某事It ’ s our duty to distribute to the society52belost/missing失53 young adults青少年54 see a psychologist看一个心理医生55 get a lot of practices获得多56 end up doing sth最后做某事57 become unhappy得不高58 behave with sb与某人相的方式59 stay angry持生气60 change problems/troubles/difficulty into challenge把困成挑61 solve the problem解决8 Fuzhou Daily Newspaper福州日62 realize sth =sth come true某事9 daily life每日的生活63 make a complete sentence10die(u)-dead(adj)-death(n)死造一个完好的句子He died in 1990. He has been dead for 3 years.64 complete/finish doing sth束做某事He is dying.他将死 ./65 the secret of sth⋯的奥密11 afford sth/to do sth 担得起The secret of becoming a good language He couldn ’affordt to pay for his child’ s learner is practicing .education.成一个秀言学家的奥密是12cause a lot of trouble (for sb.)66 an important part of sth.惹起好多麻最重要的一部分13 get into trouble with the police67 developing country展中国家堕入警察手里developed country达国家14 be patient with sb⋯有耐心68 with the help of sb在某人帮助下15 finally=in the end=at last最后help sb (to) do sth = help sb with sth16make a decision on sth/doing sth 帮助某人做某事决定做某事 =make up one’smind to do69 compare A to B把A与B行比sth=decide to do sth70 physical problems生理缺点17 head teacher主任71 find a pen pal找一个笔友headmaster校72 in a positive way用极的方法head group leader75 last for a long time持很monitor班73 first of all第一18 It ’s necessary to do sth 必做某事74 to begin with以⋯开始19 to one’s surprise使某人惊讶75 make sb laugh使某人笑be surprised at sth惊讶于⋯76 help a lot/a little帮助好多、一点To my surprise, a phone call changed his life.77 have disagreement意不合20 even though=even if (+ 步状从句)78 decide not to do决定不做某事即便79 talk to each other相互Even though he is eighty, he looks young and80 too much + n.太多⋯healthy.much too + adj.21 no longer=not...any longer不再 (延性 )81 be strict with sb某人no more=not ⋯ any more不再 (短性 )82 regard sth as a challenge 把⋯⋯挑22 take pride in=feel/be proud of⋯而骄傲I take pride in being a Chinese.Unit2 I used to be afraid of dark .I am/feel proud of being a Chinese.1 used to去经常23 pay attention to sth/the grammar 注意法He used to be thin .24 give up放弃I used to like riding .I didn ’ t use to like tests.Don’tgive up.不要放弃2 be interested in =take an interest in25 a couple of days两天⋯感趣26 look different看起来不一样3 be afraid of=be terrified of惧怕look the same看起来一4 go to sleep with the light on开着灯睡27 waste water浪水5eat candy[U]吃糖waste one’s time浪6 chew gum [U]嚼口香糖28 wear glasses/contact lenses7 chat with sb=have a chat with sb 与⋯聊天戴眼 / 型眼29 have a good memory性很好30 have long/straight/curly hair留着⋯型31 on the swim team在游泳32 People sure change.人是会的33 for a long time很一段34 make sb stressed out使某人疲惫不堪35 have/like/hate gym class有 /喜 / 体育36 paint/draw pictures画画37 be/live alone独 /独居住feel lonely得孤单38 walk to school=get to school on foot走路去学校take a bus=go by bus=go on a bus乘ride a bike=go by bike=riding39 worry about sth/sb=be worried about sth/sb担忧40 study all the time=study all along直学41 a six-year-old brother一个 6 的弟弟42 spend time (in) doing sth花做某事43 take sb to a concert某人去音会44 hardly ever几乎不45 change a lot改了多46 in the last few years近几年47 can’tstop doing不由得做某事48 problem child儿童49 give sb sth某人某物50 look after=take care of=care for照51 as⋯ as与⋯一as well as⋯与⋯一好，也as well as she could尽她全力52 send sb to+地址送某人去某地53 It ’ s+ adj +to do sth54 make sb do sth使某人做某事55 lose weight减肥56 make a diet食57 make terrible noise吵58 a top student尖子生59 take a deep breath深呼吸60 shout at the top of one ’s voice大声喊61 be used to doing于做某事The boy is used to telling a lie. 那男孩撒62 be used to do 被使用于Money is used in many ways.Wood is used to make paper.Unit 3 Teenagers should be allowedto choose their own clothes .1 choose one’s own sth. 某人自己西have one’s own sth.. 有某人自己的某物2 should do sth.做Shouldn’tdo sth. 不做3 allow sb. to do sth.允某人做某事beallowed to do sth. 被允做某事should be allowed to do sth.被允做sth.4 get one’s driver ’s license得某人照5 have/get/find/look for a part-time job找 /有 /获得一个兼6 a fifteen-year-old student 一个 15 的学生fifteen-year-olds 15 的学生 /孩子 (复数 )the+adj./old/young一人（复数）7 get one’s ears pierced=pierce one’sears 耳洞have/get sth.done使⋯.被做have/get one’s hair cut = cut one ’s hair 剪某人have/get the shoes repaired= repair the shoe 鞋8 go to the mall with sb.和某人去物/商街9 be sure (of/ about sth.) 确信某事be sure that+从句确信make sure确10 too wild= not serious enough太莽 ,不沉着too young = not old enough 太年轻 ,不老too silly/foolish =not smart/clever enough太愚笨 ,不明11 too...to = not + adj.+ enough to = so...that...太 ..而不可以 enough money/ + n. 足的 sth.12 work at night在夜晚工作work every night每日夜晚工作13 stop wearing that silly earring14 seem to do.仿佛15 look cool/clean/smart 看起来酷 / 干 /明 16 spend time with friends/sb. 花与某人在一同17 So do we . = We do, too. 我也是18 would like to do想要做19 wear one’s own clothes穿某人自己衣服20 concentrate on全神注concentrate energies on studying把力量注于学21 feel comfortable感舒坦22 be good for⋯有利23 design one’ s own uniforms/sth.某人自己校服/某物24 a good way to do sth. 一个做⋯的好方法25 keep + n. + adj. 保持⋯怎么26 study in group在学27 learn a lot from sb./eachother 从⋯学多28 have an opportunity to do 有个时机做⋯have a chance to do 有个时机做⋯29 go back to school回校30 a good experience for sb.某人是一个好31 have hobbies有好/有趣32 as much as sb. want 尽某人想要as much as one would like to尽某人想要做...33 a running star一个田径34 on/in one’s school running team 在田径35 a professional athlete一个运36 achieve one’s dream = realize某人理想37 in every one of one ’s races 某人每比38 make decisions for sb./oneself某人做决定39 be serious about sth⋯ 度真40 on school nights上学夜晚41 seem strict 仿佛格42 spend time on sth.花在某物上spend time in doing花做某事43 a chance of achieving one’ s dream梦想的一个时机44 get in the way of sth./doing sth. 阻碍某事45 get to class late = be late for class上到46 study with sb.和某人学47 at least起码48frnish a test early很早达成考take the test参加考pass the test考关fail a test考不及格49 eight hours ’sleep a night 一晚 8 小睡眠50 have a special day有特的一天51 sing songs唱歌52 perform a play表演53 visit primary school参小学54 help teach young student帮助教小学生55 be a great experience for sb.某人来是一个很棒的56 do other jobs做其余工作57 write for a newspaper office写社 (投稿 )58 volunteer in a newspaper office在社做自发59 both A and B两个⋯都60 be sleepy困倦的61a long week of classes 上一周的 62have Friday afternoons off 礼拜五下午歇息 63 reply to sb. =answer the letter 某人回信Unit 4what would you do?1 what if假如```将会怎么2 not⋯ in the slightest一点也不，根本不3 plenty of+ 可数 n / enough+n.好多的，足的4 get along with与`````相5 let down使```绝望或沮6 come up with提出想法7 first-aid book抢救8 come out出,表9 have/find a million dollars有100美元10 medical research医学研究11 wear a tie /necktie戴12 worry about=be worried about担忧13 get pimples得了小疱14 what if假如...将会怎么15 take an exam/test (later)考16 pass the exam通考17 fail the exam考不合格18 feel/be energetic有活力的19 feel/be confident感觉自信have confidence in sth/dong sth走某事有自信20 a shy person一个害羞的人21 without permission不允22 permit (allow) sb to do sth允某人做某事23 be permitted to do sth被允做某事24 bother sb打某人25 not⋯ .in the slightest根本不not ⋯.at all根本不26 get/be annoyed at sb某人生气annoy ab使某人生气27 fairly confident相当自信28 plenty of + 可 n.复足enough + 可或不行数 n足 .29 a good listener一个好的听众30 represent our class代表31 let sb down使某人绝望32 run up with sb追上33 come up with提出34.get the medical help获得医帮助35.make sb + adj(comfortable)使某人舒畅36.stay with sb 与某人呆在一同37.put sth under sth把某物放在某物下38.the burned area受的面39.(cold) running water( 冰)自来水40.stop doing sth停止做某事41.have a lot of experience 有多42.be confident of sth某物自信lions of成百上万44.hundreds of不计其数45.be dangerous of/doing sth做某事危46.talk to sb about sth与某人某事47.hide oneself from sb藏起来不人找到48.internet friend网友49.in a public place在公共所50.make a speech表演51.in the front of(在内部 )在 ```` 前面52.in front of(在外面 )在 ```前面53.talk a lot健54.get nervous的55.look terrible看上去糟糕的56.lucky you你特别好运57.introduce sb to sb把某人介某人58.do a personality survey 做一个性格59.speak in public在公共合60.hardly ever几乎不61.give a speech一个演62.do sth better做某事更好63.have a cold感冒64.borrow sth from sb从某人那借某物65.without permission没允66.ask for one ’s permission 某人的允67.be in a movie拍影68.with a new student和一个新学生69.have dinner at one's house在某人家里吃晚70.pretty/rather/fairly confident相当自信71.social situations社会状况72⋯ .what you want你想要的内容73 catch up with sb追上 ,追上 (学 )74 the rest of sth节余的西75 have a rest/break歇息76 have a first-aid book有一本抢救77 on a nearby shelf在凑近架的位子78 My book come out yesterday.我的昨天第一版79 cover sth with sth用某物遮住某物80 be covered with sth被 ````` 覆盖81 press sth hard使劲82 go upstairs上楼83 go downstairs下楼84 fall downstairs从楼上摔下85 burn /hurt/injure oneself by accident86 be burned被87 injure one's knee某人的膝盖受88 feel some pain感觉有些疼89 feel painful感觉痛苦90 offer sb sth供给某人某物91 refuse sb sth拒某人某事92 refuse to do sth拒做某事93 be helpful有帮助的94 treat sb as sth待某人⋯95 give money to charity慈善机构捐96 give money to medical research医学研究捐97 put money in the bank把放入行98 watch it grow看着它上增99 buy snacks小吃100 build a school成立学校101 buy a big house for my family我家一个大房屋102 travel around the world游全球103 help other people帮助其余人104 newspaper article文章105 do with=deal with理106 give advice on sth different situations 不一样状况下某物一些建107 ask sb for advice向某人求建108 clean cloth布109 a deep cut一个深的口110 hurry to do sth快速做某事111.how to get怎么获得112 annoy people令人生气133.the rest of the student节余的学生134.the rest of````` 节余的部分115.plenty/enough friends多朋友116.a company of ⋯一群⋯117.be easy to get along with 简单交往 /相118.rather than于119.A rather than B A于B 120.would rather do A than do B情愿做 A 也不肯做 B121. think of思虑122.say something bad坏123 have a problem有一个124.English speech contest英演比125.represent the class代表班e top首屈一指127 in the school exams在校考128.a top student一个尖子生129.let sb down令人绝望130.be terrified of doing sth惧怕做某事Unit 5 It must belong to Carla.1 belong to属于2 hair band3 use up用完4 belong to (sb) = must be sb’s 属于某人的5 have a picnic=go on a picnic=at a picnic野餐6 (im)possible 形 ---(im)possibly 副不行能 / 可能maybe/probably/perhaps 可能7 listen to symphony听交响8 in a symphony hall在交响大9 at an optometristappointment/date 与配有have an appointment/date with sb 与某人有=date with sb (They are dating. )10 have a math test on algebra数学考考代数11 be crucial to sb某人来至关重要12 be crucial for sth某事来至关重要13 It ’s crucial to do/that 从句14 count 30% to the final exam在期末考占30%15 count from 1 to 100从1数到10016 discount打折17 final exam期末考18 finally=at last=in the end最后19 be/get/feel anxious about sb/sth ⋯20 be/get/feel worried about=worry about21 the owner of的主人22 chase sb=run after sb to catch him/her追赶某人23 in the sky在天空中24 a strange creature/animal 一种奇异的物25 catch sth/the bus追上某物26 catch up with sb追上某人27 extreme fellow/kid/guy极端的人28 make noise(不行数 )制造噪音29 be noisy(adj)吵的30 in the neighborhood (of ⋯ .) 在⋯邻近31 footsteps in the hallway 走廊上的脚步声32 the director of ⋯主管33 escape (from +地址 )从⋯逃跑34 The dog is barking .那只狗在叫35 strange smell奇异的滋味36 smell strange起来奇异37 lift a big stone起一大石38 pretend to do sh假装做某事39 pretend to be doing sth 假装正在做某事40 attempt to do sth意做某事41 whose+n /which+n42 favorite author最喜的作家43 little kid儿童44 because of +n /doing sth因⋯because +从句45 strange people陌生人46 next door neighbor居47 little by little一点一点的48 capital letter大写字母49 strange event奇异的事50 used to去经常51 in our neighborhood在我的邻近52 local school teacher当地学校的老53 strange noise奇异的声音54 extremely worried特别担忧55 be interviewed被采56 local newspaper当地57 call the police打警察58 have fun开玩笑59 anything strange陌生的事60 at first第一71 have one`s own idea 有某人自己的想法72 get in the window从窗来73 escape from+地从⋯逃跑74 get off下get on上75 be less of a problem to do sth做某事不行It is less of a problem to help her.Unit6 I like music that I can dance to.1、 Yellow River黄河2、 on display展；列3、 remind of提示4、 to be honest老；在的5、 be bad for⋯⋯有害6、 stay away from与⋯⋯保持距离7、 be in agreement意一致的8、 barbecued meat烤肉9、 tag question反意疑句10、 music that I can dance to跟着音载歌载舞dance to the music 11、 have great lyrics极大抒怀12、 music that I can sing along with跟唱sing along with跟唱13、 play different/all/some/many kinds of music 奏不一样 /各样 / 一些 /种的音14、 write one ’s own songs /lyrics写自己的歌 /自写作15、 loud and energetic大声并且有活力16、 be full of energy充活力be full of = be filled with充17、 play quiet and gentle songs奏柔典雅的歌曲18、 like sth/ dislike sth喜 /不喜 sthprefer A to B比起 B 来更喜 Aprefer to do A (rather than do B)=would rather do A than do B比起 B 来情愿作 A19、 take sth/ sb to+地某人 /某物去某地20、 remind sb of sth使 sb 想起 sth21、 Brazilian dance music巴西舞曲22、 Heart String心弦learn sth by heart专心学 sth23、 latest movie /book近来的影 /24、 over the years多年来25、 look for entertainments找趣26、 have a few good features 有一些点27、 be sure to do确立做 sth28、 one of⋯⋯⋯之一29、best known =the most famous最优秀的30、 in the world today在现在世界上31、 the best loved sth/sb最忠的人 /sth32、 photos of people and the countrysidea photo of people and the countryside人物与村景照33、 interest sb使 sb 感趣be interested in= take an interest in⋯⋯感趣34、 a world class sb/musician世界人物 /音家35、 miss this exhibition展36、 musical group37、 pretty strange十分奇异a pretty girl一个美丽的女孩38、 come and go潮起潮落39、 have lots of energetic充活力77、 eat biscuits and hamburgers40、 in the morning在清晨吃干和堡包on Monday morning在礼拜一清晨78 have a good balance食均衡41、 have a great time玩得快乐42、a good place to visit一个参的好地方Unit7Where would you like to visit?43、 lucky to be here很好运能在儿 1.take it easy沉着 ,松44、 six-month English course 2.Niagara Falls尼加大瀑布六个月的英程 3.Eiffel Tower埃菲塔45、 so much to see and do 4.Notre Dame Cathedral巴黎圣母院多能够看和能够做的事 5.in general平时46、a Chinese music concert 一其中式音会 6.Ace Travel文中指一旅行社名47、 most of ⋯⋯中大部分7.provide with...供给48、 traditional music的音8.as soon as possible=as soon as you can49、 suit sb fine特别适合 sb赶快地50、 go for + 目的地去某地e true51、 lots of多10.I'd love to = want to do sth想要52、 different kinds of不一样种11.sail across the Pacific横渡太平洋53、 what to try什么12.dream about things = dream of doing sth54、 film festival影梦想做某事55、 go on a vacation去度假13.the finding of...的56、 feel sick感觉心14.hopes and dreams希望与梦想57、 a movie poster一影海15.hang out逛58、 taste good/delicious/bad/sweet16.finish your education达成你的学起来美味 /吃 /甜17.have a good education获得好教育59、 keep healthy= stay healthy 保持健康18.start work开始参加工作60、 a group of young people一群年轻人19.so that这样 ...致使61、 get together聚在一同20.provide sth for sb62、 discuss this question= provide sb with /about sth供给 ... ...63、 be good for⋯⋯有好21.continue doing = go on doing做某事63、 be good at=do well in擅于⋯22.go to university上大学64、 prefer(not)to do sth更（不）喜做 sth23.according to the survey依据65、 fast food快餐24.the most popular choice of job66、 take care of照最流行的工作67、 sweet desserts甜品puter programming子68、 actually=in fact上26.all kinds of dreams各样梦想69、 in laboratory testing室27.to be volunteers当志愿者70、 some types of oil些种的油28.the 2008 Olympics2008 年奥运会71、 in oil用油29.go to the moon登月in ink用墨水30.one day = some day有一天72、 increase the risk of cancer 增大概癌机率31.be willing to do愿意做某事73、 the risk of doing sth做某事的危害32.achieve one's dreams梦想74、 even if即便33.have similar hopes有同样的梦想75、 eat nuts吃果34.find a good job找到一个好工作76、 eat a balanced diet食均衡35.hold on持36.travel posters旅行景点海37.go on a vacation去渡假38.go trekking徒步旅行39.trek through the jungle徒步穿雨林40.go/walk through the park穿公园41.relax on a beach去海渡假42.beautiful views美丽的景43.pay for付44.interests of places名遗迹45.be stressed out46.Amazon jungle林47.consider doing sth考做某事consider sb to be sth把 ......consider sb as...48.travel spotlight旅行地49.the capital of sth...的国都50.one of the liveliest cities in Europe欧洲最有活力的城市之一51.fantastic sights 巧妙的风景52.one of the most famous churches inthe worldwide 世界上最有名的教堂之一53.in the church教堂54.underground train = subway地55.an expensive place一个高消的地方56.travel with someone与某人一同旅行57.translate things for sb某人翻事情58.pack light clothes 打包的衣服59.have lots of wonderful sights有一些美的景60.go out for half an hour 出去半小61.answer the phone接62.call people back回63.out of the office不在公室64.get some information获得一些信息65.find out弄理解66.vacation packages旅行指南67.go on a nature tour 去近大自然的旅行68.have a great whale watch tour行一次大型近的旅行69.depend on取决于70.advertisement for vacations假日广告71.visit Hollywood参好莱屋72.take a trip = have a trip去郊游73.in the east of China在74.cook one's own meals= cook meals by oneself自己煮75.save money省76.give me some suggestions for vacation spots 我一些旅行景点好提77.be away走开78.cook Beijing Duck做北京烤79.stay in an inexpensive hotel住在廉价的旅80.how far多81.botanical park植物园82.amusement park游园Unit 8 I’ ll help clean up the city parks .1.clean up打干2.cheer up使振3.give out分4.put off推5.set up成立6.think up sth想出7.look after =take care of =care for照8.fix up=repair sth维修9.give away送10.put up = put sth on the wall11.hand out分12.work out fine局很好13.at once上14.part of speech性15.work outside在外工作16.help homeless people 帮助无家可的人17.cheer up sb使某人振18.give/hand out sth分某物19.help sb with sth帮助某人某事e up with a plan提出一个划21.put up sth/advertisements广告22.put off sth/making a plan推某事23.write down sth写下某事24.set up a food bank成立一个食品蓄站25.call sb up打某人26.put sth to use把⋯投入使用27.take after/be similar to sb=look like sb与⋯相象28.give away sth to sb送某人某物e up sth/run out of sth=don ’thave any more sth用完某物30.spend time doing sth=It take sb+to do sth做某事31.tell sb about sth告某人对于某事32.donate sth to sb =give away sth. to sb向某人送某物33.be hungry的34.less(后表否认 )— ful( 表一定 )homeless 无家可的nameless 匿名的careless 马虎的careful 心的 ? 35.a major/great commitment 一个重要奉献major in+ 学科36.at the elementary school在小学37.become/be a veterinarian 成一名医38.coach a football team for sb某人一支足球39.help disabled people帮助残疾人blind/deaf people盲人/人40.It ’s one’s pleasure to do sth 很意做某事41.be able/unable to do sth 可能 / 不可以做某事42.shut up嘴43.support sb支持某人44.appreciate sb感谢某人45Volunteer Day志愿日Clean-up Day清日46.not only ⋯ but also⋯不⋯并且⋯47.be home to⋯ .的家48.volunteer to do sth志愿做某事49.each of them他中的每一个人50.plan to do sth划做某事51.in an animal hospital一家物医院52.be a professional singer一个歌手53.volunteer project志愿目54.test paper考卷55 make a pen pal website交一个网友56.sport club运俱部57.a photo of sb某人的一照片58.send sth to sb送某人某物59.make it possible使⋯成可能60.fill sth with sth使⋯充⋯61.face the challenge面挑很好的使用某人的手63.answer the telephone接64.open/shut doors开/关65.carry sth搬运某物66.be difficult for sb某人来很困67.a friend of mine( 两重全部格 )=one of my friends我的一个朋友68.get a specially trained dog获得一只特的狗69.because of因70.kind donation慈善募捐71.train to do sth做某事72.understand differentinstructions 理解不一样的指示73.fetch one’s book取来某人的74.be used to do被用于做某事75.an amazing dog一只迷人的狗76.bring home回家77.feel lucky感觉好运Unit 9 When was it invented ?1.be used for用来做2.light bulb灯泡3.microwave oven微波炉4.by mistake的5.by accident有时不测6.fall into落入7.in this way8.knock into sb撞上某人9.invent sth明某物be (was/were) invented by sb被sb明the most helpful invention最实用的明10.be used for doing=be used to do sth用来做某事used to去经常be used to doing sth做某事use up用光the use of sth...的用途11.scoop ice cream舀冰淇淋heated ice cream scoop 舀冰淇淋的勺子12.shoes with adjustable heels有可整后跟的鞋shoes with high heels高跟鞋13.battery--operated slippers/sneakers用池操作的拖鞋operate on sb某人做手operation手14.do sth by mistake 的 /偶合的做某事make mistakes in sth 在某方面犯15.sprinkle salt on sth把撒在...上边16.an ancient Chinese legend一个古老的中国ancient culture古文化17.boil drinking water煮开水18.produce sth制造某物be produced被制造19.pie plate子flying disk碟20.throw flying disk扔碟throw sth扔某物throw sth away把某物抛弃throw sth about到乱扔throw sth to sb扔某人throw sth at the dog朝...扔21.one hundred years=one century 一百年一世early in the 21st century在21世初22.including sth包含某事23.create sth造某物24.be made from由...制成<不>be made of由...制成<能>25.on a hard wooden floor在一个硬的木制地板上26.knock into sb撞上某人knock at the door敲27.divide sth into把...分红...部分28.the aim of sth...的目29.get/throw a ball into the basket把球投入筐a basket of apples一苹果30.a metal hoop一个金属31.be shot被射死32.tour guide游33.move/run towards朝...方向移/跑34.a developping country一个展中国家a developped country一个达国家35.the popularity of...的流行36.rise worldwide惹起全球宽泛播37.NBA=National Basketball Association国家球会38.equip sth with sth用...来装39.in 1891在1891年in the 1891s在19世90年月40.have a history class上一史41.a friend of mine我的一个朋友some partners of mine我的一些伙伴42.hand--held calculators手提算器43.play indoors在内玩44.create a game明一种游45.the safety of...的安全46.fall down摔倒47.It's believed that人相信It's heard that人听It's said that据It's thought that人48.travel around China游中国49.since then自从那此后50.notice sth注意..51.the number of...的数字a number of sth = many多52.dream about of doing sth梦想做某事53.much-loved and active sport深受人喜的运54.a doctor called/named ⋯一个叫 ...的医生55.be born in /on出生于56.the first basketball game in history史上第一球57.take park in参加58.in the dark在黑暗中59.change the style of sth改...的格60.from casual to dressy从休到正式61.in a bad mood =be moody心情糟糕62.not...until直到...才63.be discovered被64.oven on open fire在篝火上的炉Unit10 By the time I got outside ,the bus had already left .1.by the time到 ..候2.go off响3.run off/run away跑掉走开4.on time准5.break down坏6.show up列席露面7.April Fool's Day愚人8.set off激起惹起9.get married婚10.a piece of一片一11.Qomolangma mountain珠穆朗峰12.by mistake的，失的by the time到...候13.He often oversleeps他常睡14.The alarm clock went off just now.才响了15.rush at sb朝某人冲奔rush out of冲出⋯地方16.on time准in time及17.The door is locked.被上了18.break out爆火灾/能量19.feel/be/get exhausted=feel stressed out疲惫不堪20.announce sth / that 从句宣布某事Flowers announce that spring is coming .花宣布春季的来21.convince sb of sth使某人相信某事22.set off激起set off=set out出/出发23.reveal a hoax揭穿一个言24.flee-fled-fled逃离flee from +地址从某地逃离flee away逃离/逃跑25.marry sb=get/be married to sb 和某人婚26.ask sb to marry sb求婚27.in one's forties在某人的四十多28.have a happy ending有个美好的局have a sad ending有个悲的局29.feel embarrassed感尬an embarrassing thing一件尬的事30.get up起床31.fall asleep睡着32.look stressed out看上去疲惫不堪33.have a bad morning有个糟糕的清晨34.first of all第一35.get in the shower沐浴=go into the bathroom沐浴get out of the shower洗完澡take a quick show洗一个快澡36.get dressed穿衣37.run all the way to school一路跑到学校38.no wonder怪39.run back to school跑回学校40.get outside出去41.get to school达学校42.leave one's sth at +地址把某人的某物落在某地43.make it (to sth)来的及某事1)The train will arrive at 10 ： 15.I think we'll make it.及赶到/抵达目的2)We've almost made it .我几乎成功了成功 ,做成功3)Keep on and you'll make it. 持就会成功4)I think we should make it another time.44.be late for school上学到e very close来的特别凑be close to sb与某人密46.wait for sb等候某人e out第一版/出来48.run off to快速走开去49.start doing sth开始做某事50.in one's car=by car乘51.give sb a ride便某人一程52.the final bell最后的声53.invite sb to do sth邀某人做某事54.stay up late熬夜到很55.April Fool傻瓜56.costume party派57.fool sb捉弄某人58.happen to sb生在某人身上59.change the clock to an hour earlier整提早一个小60.stay up all night studying熬夜学61.a radio program一个广播目nd on the earth在地球着63.move across穿64.so convinced that ⋯这样确信致使⋯65.hundreds of不计其数thousands of成千上百66.across the whole country遍布整个城市67.in England在英格68.no more不再69.stop doing sth停止做某事70.run to the local supermarket跑去当地的商场71.across the country整个城市 star明星73.invit sb onto one's show邀 sb 上 sb 的目74.be thrilled特别75.want to do sth想做某事76.lose both A and B失掉A和BUnit11 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are ?1.hang out2.water slide水滑道3.dress up盛装3.hand in上交4.buy/sell shampoo香波5.drugstore/book store店furniture store家具店music store音吧6.department store百商7.Chinese Education Department中国教育部=the Education Department of China8.hang out with sb和某人9.fresh air /milk/meat 新空气 / 牛奶 /肉10.be uncrowded/crowded不的 /11.dress up装get dressed穿衣服dress oneself自己穿衣服12.lend sb sth=lend sth to sb借 sb.sth borrow sth from sb向 sb 借 sth13.No parking .不要停14.no wonder怪15.(n.)trouble=problem/matter/difficulty What ’s the trouble?有什么?have some trouble (in) doing sth 有困做 sth take some trouble to sb sb 去麻=take sb some trouble。
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13年中考之短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理：一、动词+介词1．look at…看…，look like … 看上去像……，look after …照料…2．listen to…听……3．welcome to…欢迎到……4．say hello to …向……问好5．speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词，其后必须带宾语，但宾语无论是名词还是代词，都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类：A．动词（vt.）+副词1．put on 穿上2．take off脱下3．write down记下此类短语可以带宾语，宾语若是名词，放在副词前后皆可；宾语若是人称代词，只能放在副词的前面。
B．动词（vi）+副词。
1．come on赶快2．get up起床3．go home回家4．come in进来5．sit down坐下6．stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词，不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young 8.go shopping 9.watch TV/games10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1．in+语言/颜色/衣帽等，表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2．in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等，表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3．in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4．in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
5．in the tree表示“在树上(非树本身所有)”；on the tree表示“在树上(为树本身所有)”。
6．in the wall表示“在墙上（凹陷进去）”；on the wall表示“在墙上（指墙的表面）”。
7．at work（在工作）/at school（上学）/at home（在家）应注意此类短语中无the。
8．at + 时刻表示钟点。
9．like this/that表示方式，意为“像……这/那样”。
10．of短语表示所属关系。
11．behind/ beside/ near/ under+ 名词等，表示方位、处所。
12．from与to多表示方向，前者意为“从……”，后者意为“到……”。
另外，以下这些短语也必须掌握。
如：on duty, after breakfast, at night, at the do or, in the middle, in the sky, on one’s bike等。
[重点句型大回放]1．I think…意为“我认为……”，是对某人或某事的看法或态度的一种句型。
其否定式常用I don’t think…，2．give sth. to sb./ give sb. sth. 意为“把……给……”，动词give之后可接双宾语，可用这两种句型；若指物的宾语是人称代词时，则只能用give it/ them to sb.3．take sb./ sth. to…意为“把……(送)带到……”，后常接地点，也可接人。
4．One…, the other…/One is…and one is…意为“一个是……；另一个是……”，必须是两者中。
5．Let sb. do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，人后应用不带to的动词不定式，其否定式为Don’t let sb，do sth.，或Let sb.not do sth. 另外，Let’s 与Let us的含义不完全相同，前者包括听者在内，后者不包括听者在内，6．help sb. (to) do sth./help sb. with sth.意为“帮助某人做某事”，前者用不定式作宾补，后者用介词短语作宾补，二者可以互换.7．What about…？/How about…？意为“……怎么样？”是用来询问或征求对方的观点、意见、看法等。
about为介词，其后须接名词、代词或V-ing等形式。
8．It’s time to do…/ It’s time for sth. 意为“该做……的时间了”，其中to后须接原形动词，for后可接名词或V-ing 形式。
9．like to do sth./like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”，前一种句型侧重具体的一次性的动作；后一种句型侧重习惯性的动作，10．ask sb.(not) to do sth. 意为“让某人(不要)做某事”，其中ask sb.后应接动词不定式，11．show sb. sth. / show sth. to do. 意为“把某物给某人看”，该句型的用法同前面第2点。
12．introduce sb. to sb. 意为“把某人介绍给另一人”；introduce to sb.则是“向某人作介绍”。
[重点短语快速复习]1.kinds of 各种各样的2. either…or…或者……或者……，不是……就是……3. neither…nor…既不……也不……4. Chinese tea without, anything in it 中国清茶5. take a seat 就坐6. home cooking 家常做法7. be famous for 因……而著名8. on ones way to在……途中9. be sick/ill in hospital生病住院10. at the end of在……的尽头，在……的末尾11. wait for 等待12. in time 及时13. make one’s way to…往……（艰难地）走去14. just then 正在那时15. first of all 首先，第一16. go wrong 走错路17. be/get lost 迷路18. make a noise 吵闹，喧哗19. get on 上车20. get off 下车21. stand in line 站队22. waiting room 候诊室，候车室23. at the head of……在……的前头24. laugh at 嘲笑25. throw about 乱丢，抛散26. in fact 实际上27. at midnight 在半夜28. have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得愉快29. quarrel with sb. 和某人吵架30. take one’s temperature 给某人体温31. have/get a pain in…某处疼痛32. have a headache 头痛33. as soon as… 一……就……34. feel like doing sth. 想要干某事35. stop…from doing sth. 阻止……干某事36. fall asleep 入睡37. again and again再三地，反复地38. wake up 醒来，叫醒39. instead of 代替40. look over 检查41. take exercise运动42. had better(not) do sth. 最好（不要）干某事43. at the weekend 在周末44. on time 按时45. out of从……向外46. all by oneself 独立，单独47. lots of=a lot of 许多48. no longer/more=not…any longer/more 不再49. get back 回来，取回50. sooner or later迟早51. run away 逃跑52. eat up 吃光，吃完53. run after 追赶54. take sth. with sb. 某人随身带着某物55. take(good) care of…=look after…(well) （好好）照顾，照料56. think of 考虑到，想起57. keep a diary 坚持写日记58. leave one by oneself 把某人单独留下59. harder and harder 越来越厉害60. turn on打开（电灯、收音机、煤气等）61. turn off 关[重温重点句型]1．So + be／助动词／情牵动词／主语．前面陈述的肯定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用到这种倒装结构，表示“另一人（物）也如此。
”前面陈述的否定情况也适于另一人（物）时，常用“Neither/ Nor + be／助动词／情态动词+主语．”这种倒装结构。
注意：“So+主语+be／助动词／情态动词．”这一句型常用于表示赞同，进一步肯定对方的看法，表示“的确如此。
”“是呀。
”2．Turn right／left at the first／second／…crossing.这一指路的句型意为“在第一／二／……个十字路口向右／左拐。
”相当于Take the first ／second／…turning on theright／left.3．It takes sb．some time to do sth．此句型表示“干某事花了某人一段时间。
”其中的it是形式主语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的主语. 4．…think／find + it + adj. + to do sth.此句型中的it是形式宾语，不可用其它代词替代，形容词作宾语的补足语，后面的动词不定式（短语）才是真正的宾语。
5．What’s wrong with…？此句型相当于What’s the matter/ trouble with…？后跟某物作宾语时，意为“某物出什么毛病了？”后跟某人作宾语时，意为“某人怎么了？”6．too…to…在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是否定句时，常与简单句too…to…（太……而不能……）进行句型转换。
在so…that…复合句中，that后的句子是肯定句时，常与简单句…enough to…进行句型转换.7．Sorry to hear that.全句应为I’m sorry to hear that. 意为“听到此事我很难过（遗憾）。
”常用于对别人的不幸表示同情、遗憾之意。
[重点句型、词组大盘点]1. She used to be a Chinese teacher. 她过去是一位汉语老师。