【人教版】英语八年级上学期《期末测试卷》(附答案)

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八年级上学期英语期末测试卷
第I卷（选择题共55分）
一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）
听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。

对话和问题都读两遍。

6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Write articles.
B. Read books.
C. Work harder.
7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Play tennis.
B. Watch movies.
C. Exercise.
8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Nothing.
B. A football.
C. A watch.
9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Every day.
B. Twice a week.
C. Once a week.
10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yes, there will.
B. No, there won’t.
C. We don’t know.
听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

短文读两遍。

听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）
16.---_____ do most students use the Internet? ---Twice a week.
A. How soon
B. How far
C. How long
D. How often
17.---Would you like _____, Bill? ---No, thanks. I’m full.
A. something else
B. other anything
C. anything else
D. else anything.
18.--- I’m too hungry and I didn’t even eat lunch today.
--- Really? ______
A. How come?
B. Catch you on Monday.
C. Hope you can make it.
D. No problem
19. We'll see an even stronger China in ____________ future.
A. the
B. an
C. a
D. /
20.Linda likes traveling. She __________ stays at home during holidays.
A. seldom
B. usually
C. always
D. often
21.He likes singing, but I sing __________ than he does.
A. good
B. well
C. best
D. better
22.— Do you often watch A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国)?
— Of course. I believe Chinese food is __________ in the world.
A. more delicious
B. the more delicious
C. most delicious
D. the most delicious
23.— __________ do you think of the film Spiderman II(蜘蛛侠2)?
—It’s not as wonderful as the first.
A. How
B. Who
C. What
D. When
24.______ he was very tired, he didn’t stop running on the playground.
A. Because
B. After
C. Although
D. If
25.— When is she leaving?
—She isn’t leaving here__________ Sunday morning .
A. unless
B. until
C. if
D. in
26.I’m busy now. I __________ to you after school this afternoon.
A. talk
B. talked
C. will talk
D. talks
27.We will go to a picnic if it __________ this Sunday.
A. didn’t rain
B. doesn’t rain
C. won’t rain
D. isn’t raining
28.Don’t forget to __________ the lights when you leave the classroom.
A. turn on
B. turn off
C. turn down
D. turn up
29.In the near future, there will be __________ new buildings in my hometown.
A. hundreds of
B. hundred of
C. two hundreds
D. two hundreds of
30.— Can you come to the concert with us?
— __________. I might have to go to the doctor.
A. Sure, I’d love to
B. Sorry, that sounds great
C. I’m afraid not
D. No, I’m available
三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）
A
How do animals communicate (交流) with each other? They have special “languages”. In fact, they are using signals (信号). Different signals have different meanings.
For example, when a bee (蜜蜂) finds food somewhere, it flies home quickly. It can’t speak, but it can tell others by dancing. Other bees will know where and how far the food is.
Some animals show their feelings by making sounds. For example, when a dog is angry, it barks (吠). At this time, you’d better stay away from it. Birds can make several sounds to show different meanings. Sometimes we humans show feelings by making sounds instead of by speaking. For example, when we feel painful (疼痛的), we cry“Oh!”or“Ouch!”.
We humans have languages and words. We can communicate face to face by speaking. We can write down what happened in order to remember clearly. We can also send (寄) messages to people far away. But animals can’t.
根据短文内容，判断句子正误。

正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。

31. Humans and animals both have their own languages.A. True B. False
32. A bee can tell others the messages by singing songs.A. True B. False
33. Birds can make different sounds to show different meanings.A. True B. False
34. All the animals can communicate with others far away.A. True
B. False 35. When a dog is not happy
you’d better keep away from it.A. True B. False
B
36. Badults is a(n) ____.
A. sitcom
B. cartoon
C. action movie
D. scary movie
37. The program Wonders of Nature ends（结束） at ____.
A. 18:35
B. 19:15
C. 18:53
D. 19:00
38. We can’t get any information about ____ from the program Breakfast.
A. sports
B. homework
C. weather
D. traveling
39. Max watched a cartoon on ____ today.
A. BBC 1
B. BBC 2
C. BBC 3
D. BBC Radio Foyle
40. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Max watched Badults on BBC 2.
B. The program Wonders of Nature is scary.
C. The program Breakfast lasts for an hour.
D. Madagascar Escape 2 Africa is a cartoon.
C
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。

Robots are playing an important role in our life. They can help people a lot.
In our homes, robots are useful. They can help us do some cooking. They can help the blind (盲人) read newspapers and help the old people move some heavy things. They can play chess with children. ___41___ They are people's best friends.
___42___They work faster and do not need a rest. People will get bored if they do the same work over and over again. ___43___ And they can do some work in the dangerous or dirty places. ___44___
However, robots are not as clever as people. ___45___ If we do not “teach” them how to do things first, they can do nothing.
A. They can't think like us.
B. Usually people can't.
C. But the robots will not.
D. In factories, robots can help people do a lot of work, too.
E. They can also help children learn English and other subjects.
F. They can think like people.
D
从方框中选出适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整通顺。

每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

（第一框供46—50小题选用，第二框供51—55小题选用）
Should you help them when the old fall down on the street?At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, a bus ____46____,
24-year-old Wang Ping saw a man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting（呼喊）for
___47___. Wang Ping stopped the bus___48___ thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman ___49___ happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew that he had to act ___50___.
He expected most or all of the passengers（乘客）to get off and ___51___ the next bus. But to his surprise, they all ___52___ to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the ____53____ onto the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. A passenger sa ys, “Many people don't want to help others ___54___ they don't want to get into any trouble. ___55___ the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.
第II卷（非选择题共45分）
四、听写（共5小题，计5分）
听对话，根据对话内容，完成下列句子，每空词数不限。

对话读三遍。

听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

（每空一词）
61I am _________________ (surprise) to hear that he stayed up late watching TV last night.
62. My best friend is as _________________ (friendly) as me.
63. It’s hard work, so it’s _______________ (possible) for hi m to finish it in such a short time.
64. I will have a house and I will live _________________ (comfortable) with my children.
65. Many people believe there will be less _________________ (pollute) in the future.
66. Many foreign visitors like _________________ (tradition) Chinese food very much.
67. Cindy refused their _________________ (invite) to the meeting yesterday.
68. It’s a secret ,so you must keep it to _________________ (you).
六、动词应用（共7小题，计7分）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Mulan is an exciting action movie. It comes from an old Chinese story. The movie_______69_______ (be) about a village girl, Mulan. She ______70______ (dress) up like a boy and takes her father’s place to fight in the army. Last night, I watched it with my sister. I think the actress played Mulan’s role well. The other actors were also fantastic and they _______71_______(do) a good job in the movie. My sister and I really enjoyed ______72______ (watch) it.
The movie shows Mulan’s love for her family, friends and country. It makes us _______73_______ (feel) relaxed, and at the same time, we learn much from it. If you plan ______74______ (go) to the cinema and want to see something enjoyable, ______75______ (choose) Mulan! I’m sure you will like it.
七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分）
We may know most children love junk food very much, although it’s bad for their health and their parents don’t want them to eat much junk food. Most children know it’s not a good habit, but th ey still want to eat it. Some of them eat this kind of food every day. Some only eat it twice a week.
I know a boy called Bill. He is kind of unhealthy. He hardly ever exercises. And he eats lots of junk food because he loves it. When he has pocket money(零用钱),he’ll always buy junk food. His parents worry about him a lot, but he says.” Maybe I’m not very healthy, but I enjoy myself.” His parents have no good ways to stop him.
What do you think of it? Do you have a good habit? And do you want to be healthy? You must exercise every day and eat less junk food.
76. Why don’t parents want their children to eat much junk food?
.
77. How often does children eat junk food?
.
78.Is Bill healthy? .
79. What will Bill always buy with his pocket money?
.
80. What should we do if we want to be healthy?
.
八、书面表达﹙计15分﹚
第一节语句表达（每题1.5分，计6分）
根据图示和所提供的关键词,分别写出一个符合图示内容,语意正确的句子.
81. How; make
82. go; vacation
83. have; future
84. as…as
第二节文段写作（9分）
85.春节将近，新的一年即将开始。

俗话说“一年之计在于春”，在新的一年里，你有什么计划吗?有没有需要改掉的坏习惯?有没有新的愿望呢?请以“My New Year’s Resolutions”为题，用英语写一篇50词左右的短文,介绍一下你的新年计划。

（开头已给出，不计入总词数）
可能用到的短语或句式：1. work hard,listen to…, do homework, get…grades2. get lots of exercise, improve health 3. spend…, share…4. get rid of, be late, eat junk food… 5. If I…, I will…My New Year’s Resolutions The Spring Festival is coming soon. I have some plans for the new year. First, I ____________
答案与解析
第I卷（选择题共55分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）
听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。

每个句子读两遍。

1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】Would you like to play tennis with me, Paul
2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】A pilot is the most exciting job in the world.
3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】My birthday is coming. I look forward to getting a pet dog as a gift.
4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】It’s half past ten now. You are twenty minutes late for the meeting again.
5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】She has to look after her brother in the hospital. Her parents are out.
听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。

对话和问题都读两遍。

6.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Write articles.
B. Read books.
C. Work harder.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M: Lucy, I know you want to be a writer. How are you going to do that? W: I am going to write articles
and send them to magazines and newspapers. Question: How is Lucy going to be a writer?
7.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Play tennis.
B. Watch movies.
C. Exercise.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Hi. Lily, would you like to watch movies with me this weekend? M: I’d love to. But I plan to play tennis with my father. Question: What does Lily plan to do this weekend?
8.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Nothing.
B. A football.
C. A watch.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Did you buy anything on your trip? M: Yes, I bought a new watch for my sister and a football for my brother. Question: What did the man buy for his sister on the trip?
9.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Every day.
B. Twice a week.
C. Once a week.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Do you learn English by watching TV every day? M: No, I do it on Tuesday and Saturday evenings. Question: How often does the man learn English by watching TV?
10.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Yes, there will.
B. No, there won’t.
C. We don’t know.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: What will the future be like, Tom? M: Well, I think there will be less free time and more people. Question: Will there be more free time in the future?
听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。

短文读两遍。

听短文前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11. Catherine thinks he actors are well-known.A. True B. False
12. She is going to write articles for the magazines to make her dream come true.A. True B. False
13. Sue is Catherine’s friend.A. True B. False
14. Sue is going to be a teacher.A. True B. False
15. Mark wants to be a traveler.A. True B. False
【答案】11. A 12. B 13. A 14. A 15. B
【解析】
【原文】Young people have many dreams. Here are Catherine and her friends’ dreams. Catherine is going to be an actor. She likes acting. She thinks the actors are well-known and they can make lots of money. She is going to take acting lessons. Her friend Mark likes writing. He is going to write articles for the magazines when he grows up. He thinks reading more is good for writing. So he often reads books in the library now. The other friend Sue is going to be a teacher. She thinks children are lovely and in the long vacation she can do what she wants to do. A B A A B 请考生们先找到第四大题的听写部分，你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。

二、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）
16.---_____ do most students use the Internet? ---Twice a week.
A. How soon
B. How far
C. How long
D. How often
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——大多数学生多久使用一次网络?——一周两次。

根据Twice a week可知此处对频率提问，故用how often，故选D。

点睛：how soon多久，表示将要用多长时间；how far多远，对距离提问；how long多长时间，对时间段提问；how often多久一次，对频率提问。

17.---Would you like _____, Bill? ---No, thanks. I’m full.
A. something else
B. other anything
C. anything else
D. else anything.
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——比尔，你想要其他东西吗?——不，谢谢你。

我饱了。

something某物，用于肯定句，或用于一般疑问句表示要求或建议。

anything任何事，用于否定句或一般疑问句。

当形容词修饰不定代词时，位于不定代词的后面。

故排除BD两项。

根据Would you like _____, Bill?可知此处表示提出建议，故用something，故
选A。

18.--- I’m too hungry and I didn’t even eat lunch today.
--- Really? ______
A. How come?
B. Catch you on Monday.
C. Hope you can make it.
D. No problem
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：——我太饿了，我今天甚至没有吃午饭。

——真的吗?为什么?How come? 为什么?Catch you on Monday.周一见；Hope you can make it. 希望你能成功；No problem没问题。

根据Really?可知不知道怎么回事，故选A。

19. We'll see an even stronger China in ____________ future.
A. the
B. an
C. a
D. /
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：句意：。

我们将会看到未来的中国更加强大。

In the future在未来，是一个固定短语，所以选A。

考点：考查冠词。

20.Linda likes traveling. She __________ stays at home during holidays. A. seldom B. usually C. always D. often 【答案】A 【解析】句意：琳达喜欢旅游。

她在假期很少待在家里。

seldom很少；usually经常；always总是；often经常。

根据
Linda likes traveling.可知琳达喜欢旅行，因此她很少待在家里，故选A。

21.He likes singing, but I sing __________ than he does.
A. good
B. well
C. best
D. better
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：他喜欢唱歌，但是我唱得比他好。

根据连词than可知此处用比较级，故为better，故选D。

22.— Do you often watch A Bite of China(舌尖上的中国)?
— Of course. I believe Chinese food is __________ in the world.
A. more delicious
B. the more delicious
C. most delicious
D. the most delicious
【答案】D
【解析】
句意：——你经常看《舌尖上的中国》吗?——当然。

我认为中国食物是世界上最美味的。

根据in the world 可知比较的范围在三者以上，故用最高级the most delicious，表示最高级在形容词最高级前加the，故选D。

23.— __________ do you think of the film Spiderman II(蜘蛛侠2)?
—It’s not as wonderful as the first.
A. How
B. Who
C. What
D. When
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——你认为电影《蜘蛛侠2》怎么样?——它不如第一部电影精彩。

How如何；who谁；what什么；when何时。

What do you think of sth? 你认为某物怎么样?故选C。

24.______ he was very tired, he didn’t stop running on the playground.
A. Because
B. After
C. Although
D. If
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：尽管他非常累，他没有停止在操场上跑步。

Because因为；after在……之后；although尽管；if如果。

结合句意，前半句表示累了，后半句表示仍在跑，前后表示让步关系，故用连词although，故选C。

25.— When is she leaving?
—She i sn’t leaving here__________ Sunday morning .
A. unless
B. until
C. if
D. in
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：——她什么时候离开?——她直到星期天早上才要离开这里。

unless除非；until直到；if如果；in在……里。

not…until…直到……才……，故选B。

26.I’m busy now. I __________ to you after school this afternoon.
A. talk
B. talked
C. will talk
D. talks
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：我现很忙。

我今天下午放学后要和你谈谈。

根据this afternoon可知此处表示一般将来时，故选C。

27.We will go to a picnic if it __________ this Sunday.
A. didn’t rain
B. doesn’t rain
C. won’t rain
D. isn’t raining
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：如果这个星期天不下雨，我们将去野餐。

if引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时表示一般将来时，故选B。

28.Don’t forget to __________ the lights when you leave the classroom.
A. turn on
B. turn off
C. turn down
D. turn up
【答案】B
【解析】
句意：当你离开教室时，不要忘了关灯。

turn on打开；turn off关上；turn down关小点；turn
up开大点。

根据when you leave the classroom可知离开教室时，应关上灯，故选B。

29.In the near future, there will be __________ new buildings in my hometown.
A. hundreds of
B. hundred of
C. two hundreds
D. two hundreds of
【答案】A
【解析】
句意：在不久的将来，在我的家乡将有好几百座新的大楼。

hundred百，表示约数时，与of连用，不加s；表示具体的数时，与数词连用，不加s。

故选A。

30.— Can you come to the concert with us?
— __________. I might have to go to the doctor.
A. Sure, I’d love to
B. Sorry, that sounds great
C. I’m afraid not
D. No, I’m available
【答案】C
【解析】
句意：——你能和我们一起来参加音乐会吗?——恐怕不行。

我可能不得不去看医生。

Sure, I’d love to 当然，我愿意。

Sorry, that sounds great对不起，那听起来不错；I’m afraid not 恐怕不行；No, I’m available不，我有空。

根据I might have to go to the doctor.可知我要去看医生，因此我恐怕无法去参加音乐会，故选C。

三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）
A
How do animals communicate (交流) with each other? They have special “languages”. In fact, they are using signals (信号). Different signals have different meanings.
For example, when a bee (蜜蜂) finds food somewhere, it flies home quickly. It can’t speak, but it can tell others
by dancing. Other bees will know where and how far the food is.
Some animals show their feelings by making sounds. For example, when a dog is angry, it barks (吠). At this time, you’d better stay away from it. Birds can make several sounds to show different meanings. Sometimes we humans show feelings by making sounds instead of by speaking. For example, when we feel painful (疼痛的), we cry“Oh!”or“Ouch!”.
We humans have languages and words. We can communicate face to face by speaking. We can write down what happened in order to remember clearly. We can also send (寄) messages to people far away. But animals can’t.
根据短文内容，判断句子正误。

正确的用A表示，不正确的用B表示。

事实上，他们使用的是信号，不同的信号具有不同的含义。

【31题详解】
细节判断题。

根据短文中的句子In fact, they are using signals (信号). Different signals have different meanings. 可知是动物彼此是用信号交流的。

故答案选T
【32题详解】
细节判断题。

根据短文中的句子“but it can tell others by dancing.”可知蜜蜂是靠跳舞来彼此交流的，故答案选F。

【33题详解】
细节判断题。

根据短文中的句子“Birds can make several sounds to show different meanings.” 可知鸟发出不同的声音来表达不同的意思。

故答案选T。

【34题详解】
细节判断题。

根据短文中的句子We can also send (寄) messages to people far away. But animals can’t.故答案为F。

【35题详解】
细节判断题。

根据短文中的句子“a dog is angry, it barks (吠). At this time, you’d better stay away from it.”可知当
狗不高兴地时候，你必须远离它，故答案选T。

B
36. Badults is a(n) ____.
A. sitcom
B. cartoon
C. action movie
D. scary movie
37. The program Wonders of Nature ends（结束）at ____.
A. 18:35
B. 19:15
C. 18:53
D. 19:00
38. We can’t get any information about ____ from the program Breakfast.
A. sports
B. homework
C. weather
D. traveling
39. Max watched a cartoon on ____ today.
A. BBC 1
B. BBC 2
C. BBC 3
D. BBC Radio Foyle
40. Which of the following is TRUE?
A. Max watched Badults on BBC 2.
B. The program Wonders of Nature is scary.
C. The program Breakfast lasts for an hour.
D. Madagascar Escape 2 Africa is a cartoon.
【答案】36. A 37. D 38. B 39. C 40. D
【解析】
试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了Max晚上要看的电视节目表。

表格中介绍了节目的名称，类型，播放频道及时间，时长。

【36题详解】
A细节理解题。

根据表格可知Type:sitcom故选A
【37题详解】
D计算理解题。

根据Time:18:55，Duration:5minutes可知节目持续时间是五分钟，所以七点结束，故选D。

【38题详解】
B细节理解题。

根据Breakfast节目类型是news,sports,weatherandtraveling可知没有作业，故选B。

【39题详解】
C细节理解题。

根据第四个是卡通节目，播放频道是BBC3，故选C。

【40题详解】
D细节理解题。

根据Madagascar: Escape2Africa的节目类型是卡通，故选D。

考点：广告布告类短文阅读。

C
根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整正确。

Robots are playing an important role in our life. They can help people a lot.
In our homes, robots are useful. They can help us do some cooking. They can help the blind (盲人) read newspapers and help the old people move some heavy things. They can play chess with children. ___41___ They are people's best friends.
___42___They work faster and do not need a rest. People will get bored if they do the same work over and over again. ___43___ And they can do some work in the dangerous or dirty places. ___44___
However, robots are not as clever as people. ___45___ If we do not “teach” them how to do things first, they can do nothing.
A. They can't think like us.
B. Usually people can't.
C. But the robots will not.
D. In factories, robots can help people do a lot of work, too.
E. They can also help children learn English and other subjects.
F. They can think like people.
【答案】41. E 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. A
【解析】
本文介绍了将来机器人会帮助我们很多，他们在家里和工厂里都非常有用。

但是机器人不会像我们一样思考。

【41题详解】
E
根据They can play chess with children.可知此处表示他们对孩子们有帮助，故选E。

【42题详解】
D
根据They work faster and do not need a rest.可知此处表示机器人工作，故选D。

【43题详解】
C
根据People will get bored if they do the same work over and over again.可知人们反复做一件事会感到厌烦，因此机器人这样做不会厌烦，故选C。

【44题详解】
B
根据And they can do some work in the dangerous or dirty places.可知机器人能在危险的地方或脏的地方工作，
但是人们可能不会，故选B。

【45题详解】
A
根据If we do not “teach” them how to do things first, they can do nothing. 可知机器人不会像我们一样思考问题，故选A。

D
从方框中选出适当的单词或短语填空，使短文意思完整通顺。

每个选项只能使用一次，每框有一项剩余。

（第一框供46—50小题选用，第二框供51—55小题选用）
Should you help them when the old fall down on the street?At 9:00 a.m. yesterday, a bus ____46____,
24-year-old Wang Ping saw a man lying on the side of the road. A woman next to him was shouting（呼喊）for
___47___. Wang Ping stopped the bus___48___ thinking twice. He got off and asked the woman ___49___ happened. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital. Mr. Wang knew that he had to act ___50___.
He expected most or all of the passengers（乘客）to get off and ___51___ the next bus. But to his surprise, they all ___52___ to go with him. Some passengers helped Mr. Wang move the ____53____ onto the bus.
Thanks to Mr. Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time. A passenger says, “Many people don't want to help others ___54___ they don't want to get into any trouble. ___55___ the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.
【答案】46. B47. F
48. E49. A
50. D51. B
52. A53. C
54. E55. D
【解析】
本文讲述了一名叫王平的公交车司机救助一位生病的人的故事。

【46题详解】
B
句意：昨天上午9点钟，一个公交车司机，24岁的王平看见一个男人躺在路边。

有不定冠词a 修饰，故用单数名词，故为driver 。

【47题详解】
F
句意：他旁边的一个妇女正在呼喊求救。

根据a man lying on the side of the road.可知这个男人躺在地上，故旁边的妇女要求救，shout for help 呼喊求救，故为help 。

【48题详解】
E
句意：王平毫不犹豫地就停下了公交车。

without thinking twice 毫不犹豫，故选E 。

【49题详解】
A
句意：他下车问那个妇女发生了什么。

从此作为动词ask 的宾语从句，缺少主语，表示事物，故用what ，故选A 。

【50题详解】
D
句意：王先生知道他必须快点行动。

修饰动词act ，故用副词，故选D 。

【51题详解】
B
句意：他期望大多数或者所有的
乘客下车，等下一班公交车。

根据He expected most or all of the passengers （乘客） to get off 可知他想要乘客下车，去等下一班公交车，wait for 等，故选B 。

【52题详解】
A
句意：但是令他感到惊讶的是，他们都同意和他一起去。

agree to do sth 同意做某事，故选A 。

【53题详解】
C
句意：有些乘客帮助王先生把那个男人搬到公交车上。

根据前文可知他们要救那个生病的男人，因此把他搬到车上，故选C 。

【54题详解】
E
句意：一个乘客说：“许多人不想帮助其他人，因为他们不想要惹麻烦。

”此处连接两个句子，故用连词，此处表示不想要帮助别人的原因，故用because ，故选E 。

【55题详解】
D
句意：但是那个司机没有想到自己。

根据the driver didn't think about himself. He only thought about saving a life.可知前半句表示他没有想到自己，后半句表示他只想到了自己，前后表示转折关系，故用连词But，故选D。

第II卷（非选择题共45分）
四、听写（共5小题，计5分）
听对话，根据对话内容，完成下列句子，每空词数不限。

对话读三遍。

听对话前，你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。

【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
56. Sally is __________.
57. Next __________ is Betty’s birthday.
58. Dave and Betty are born on ________ day.
59. The birthday party is at __________ o’clock.
60. Maybe Betty and Dave will have a __________ party together.
【答案】56. shopping
57. Friday 58. the same
59. seven 60. big
【解析】
【原文】M: Hi, Sally! What are you doing? W: Hi, Dave! I’m shopping. Do you know next Friday is Betty’s birthday? M: Really? We were born on the same day. W: Hey! You mean next Friday is your birthday, too? M: Yes. W: Happy birthday to you. M: Thank you. Can you come to my birthday party next Friday? W: When is it? M: It’s at seven o’clock. W: Oh, I’m sorry I can’t. Betty invited me earlier than you. But I’d love to come to your party, too. Why don’t you and Betty have a big party together? M: That’s a good idea. I’ll discuss it with Betty later. shopping Friday the same seven big
五、词形转换（共8小题，计8分）
根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

（每空一词）
61. I am _________________ (surprise) to hear that he stayed up late watching TV last night.
62. My best friend is as _________________ (friendly) as me.
63. It’s hard work, so it’s _______________ (possible) for him to finish it in such a short time.
64. I will have a house and I will live _________________ (comfortable) with my children.
65. Many people believe there will be less _________________ (pollute) in the future.
66. Many foreign visitors like _________________ (tradition) Chinese food very much.
67. Cindy refused their _________________ (invite) to the meeting yesterday.
68. It’s a secre t ,so you must keep it to _________________ (you).
【答案】61. surprised
62. friendly
63. impossible
64. comfortably
65. pollution
66. traditional
67. invitation
68. yourself/yourselves
【解析】
【61题详解】
surprised
句意：昨天晚上我很惊讶听说他熬夜到很晚看电视。

描述我的感受，作为系动词am的表语，故用形容词surprised。

【62题详解】
friendly
句意：我最好的朋友和我一样友好。

as+形容词原级+as“和…….一样…….”，故为friendly。

【63题详解】
impossible
句意：这是非常困难的工作，所以对他来说在这么短的时间内完成它是不可能的。

根据It’s hard work,可知这个工作很难，因此短时间内完成是不可能的，故为impossible。

【64题详解】
comfortably
句意：我将有一座房子，我将和我的孩子们一起舒适地生活在一起。

修饰动词live，故用副词，故为comfortably。

【65题详解】
pollution
句意：许多人认为在未来将有更少的污染。

有形容词less修饰，故用名词，故为pollution。

【66题详解】
traditional
句意：许多外国游客非常喜欢中国传统的食物。

修饰名词短语Chinese food，用形容词，故为traditional。

【67题详解】
invitation
句意：辛迪昨天拒绝他们的会议邀请。

有形容词性物主代词their修饰，故用名词，故为invitation。

【68题详解】
yourself/yourselves
句意：这是一个秘密，所以你必须保密。

根据keep sth to oneself保密，故此处为反身代词yourself或yourselves。

点睛：根据句意，结合词性，短语，句型，时态，语态和主谓一致，用所给单词的正确形式填空。

例如小题6，句意：许多外国游客非常喜欢中国传统的食物。

修饰名词短语Chinese food，用形容词，故为traditional。

六、动词应用（共7小题，计7分）
根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

【69题详解】
is
句意：这部电影是关于一个乡村女孩木兰。

主语the movie是第三人称单数，故谓语用第三人称单数，故为。