名词的数和格练习题
三年级英语名词所有格练习题40题(带答案)
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三年级英语名词所有格练习题40题(带答案)1.This is Tom's book. Whose book is this?Tom's book is Tom 的书。
Whose book is this?意思是“这是谁的书?”,因为前面明确说明“This is Tom's book.”,所以答案是Tom 的书。
2.That is Lily's cat. Whose cat is that?Lily's cat is Lily 的猫。
Whose cat is that?意思是“那是谁的猫?”,因为前面明确说明“That is Lily's cat.”,所以答案是Lily 的猫。
3.This is my mother's bag. Whose bag is this?my mother's bag is 我妈妈的包。
Whose bag is this?意思是“这是谁的包?”,因为前面明确说明“This is my mother's bag.”,所以答案是我妈妈的包。
4.That is John's dog. Whose dog is that?John's dog is John 的狗。
Whose dog is that?意思是“那是谁的狗?”,因为前面明确说明“That is John's dog.”,所以答案是John 的狗。
5.This is Lucy's apple. Whose apple is this?Lucy's apple is Lucy 的苹果。
Whose apple is this?意思是“这是谁的苹果?”,因为前面明确说明“This is Lucy's apple.”,所以答案是Lucy 的苹果。
6.That is Mike's pencil. Whose pencil is that?Mike's pencil is Mike 的铅笔。
七年级英语名词所有格练习题50题
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七年级英语名词所有格练习题50题1.This is my sister's book. That book is _____.A.myB.mineC.meD.I答案:B。
本题考查名词性物主代词的用法。
选项A“my”是形容词性物主代词,后面需要接名词;选项C“me”是宾格形式;选项D“I”是主格形式。
而“mine”表示“我的(东西)”,相当于“my book”,符合题意。
2.The pen is Tom and Jack's. It's _____.A.theirB.themC.theirsD.they答案:C。
“theirs”是名词性物主代词,相当于“their pen”。
选项A“their”是形容词性物主代词,后面需接名词;选项B“them”是宾格形式;选项D“they”是主格形式。
3.This is Lily and Lucy's room. That room is _____.A.Mary's and Jane'sB.Mary and JaneC.Mary and Jane's答案:C。
表示两人共有一个房间,只在最后一个人名后加“'s”。
选项 A 表示两人分别拥有一个房间;选项B 不是所有格形式;选项D 形式错误。
4.My father's brother is my _____.A.uncleB.auntC.cousinD.grandfather答案:A。
“father's brother”是“叔叔”,即“uncle”。
选项B“aunt”是阿姨;选项C“cousin”是表亲;选项D“grandfather”是祖父。
5.My mother's sister is my _____.A.auntB.uncleC.cousinD.grandmother答案:A。
“mother's sister”是“阿姨”,即“aunt”。
名词所有格详细讲解及练习题说课讲解
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名词所有格详细讲解及练习题名词的所有格名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。
名词的所有格通常表示“---的”.1.How’s Joy’s skirt?Her skirt is more beautiful than ________.A.her sister’s and KateB.her sister and KateC.her sister and Kate’sD.her sister’s and Kate’s2.This is _______ room. The twin sisters like it very much.A.Lucy’s and Lily’sB.Lucy’s and LilyC.Lucy and Lily’s 3.It’s about __________walk from my home.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes’C. ten minute’sD. ten minutes4 Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teacher'sC. Teachers'D. Teacher'5. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.A. ChildrensB. Children'sC. Childrens'D. Childrens's6 This year, ________ is on May 9th.A.My mother's brithdayB. My mothers' brithdayC. My mothers brithdayD. My mothers's brithday7 This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.A. woman'sB. womens'C. women'sD. womans'8 He is ________ .A. one student of my fatherB. one of my father's studentC. my father's studentsD. one student of my father's9 Ken is also ________ .A. one cousin of mineB. one cousin of myC. one cousin of meD. one cousin of I10 Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ .A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy一.用所给词的适当形式填空:1.March 8th is __________Day. (woman).2.Taking twenty ___(分钟) exercise every day is good for your health.3.The shop sells ____________(妇女) handbags.4.Teachers in western countries have a __________(三个月的) holiday in a year.5.I’ll give my English teacher a card for ___________Day. (teacher)6.It’s only ten _________walk from the station to the hotel. (minute)7.It’s an __________(hour) ride from here to the museum.二.选择填空:4.This is my dress. That one is ______________.A. MaryB. Mary’sC. sisterD. mother5.The room on the right is ________.A. herB. sheC. Lucy’sD. Lucy6.We’ll have a ______ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two daysB. two-dayC. two-daysD. two-days’(两天的假期:two days’ holiday/two-day holiday)7.The market isn’t far from here. It’s only _________ bicycle ride.A. half an hours’B. half an hour’sC. half an hourD. an hour and a half8.My father will have a ___ holiday next month. He’ll take me to Qingdao. A. ten days B. ten days’ C. ten-days D. ten day’s 9.It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide.A. three hundredsB. three hundreds’C. threehundred’s D. three hundred10.Kate won the _______ race in the summer sports meeting. A. 100-metre B. 100-metres C. 100 metre D. 100 metre’s 11.Whose bike is it ? It’s _____.A. John B. John’s C . Johns 12.13.My pen is black. ____ is blue.A. Kates B. Kate C. Kate’s 14.Who is the man in the blue car? He is __________ father. A. Kate’s and Mary’s B. Kate and Mary’s C. Kate andMary D. of Kate and Mary.Answers:1-5 DCBBB 6-10 BBDCB 11-15 CBBAA 16-20 BDDDA 21-26 BBBCBB 1.Women’s 2. minutes’ 3. women’s4. three months’ 5. Teachers’6. minutes’7. hour’s。
中考英语名词、冠词、介词、形容词、副词、数词、代词使用方法及练习题
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中考英语名词、冠词、动词、介词、形容词、副词、数次、代词使用方法及练习题一、名词关于名词,我们必须掌握名词的数,名词的格。
单数可用a、an来修饰可数名词单数,在元音发音开头的单词前用an,而不是a1.复数的构成方法:(1)一般在复数名词后加s,如:dog--dogs。
(2)以s、x、ch、sh结尾的名词加es,如:watch--watches。
(3)以辅音字母加y结尾的名词,变y为i加es,如:country--countries。
请区别:如果是元音字母加y结尾的名词,则只须加s。
如:monkey--monkeys。
(4)以o结尾的名词,只有potato(土豆),tomato(西红柿)加es构成复数。
(5)以f、fe结尾的名词,变f、fe为v再加es,如:knife--knives。
2.单复数形式相同的词:sheep--sheep,fish--fish Chinese--Chinese,Japanese--Japanese3.特殊变化的单词有:(1)tooth--teeth,foot--feeth(2)man--men,woman--women,policeman--policemen,Frenchman--Frenchmen请区别:German(德国人)—Germans (3)child—children4.常以复数形式出现的名词:people(人),clothes(衣服),trousers(裤子) glasses(眼镜) ,这些名词作主语时,同学们应特别注意它们的谓语,用复数。
如:My clothes are (be) newer than yours.5.有些名词看似复数形式,实际上是单数。
这一点是同学不易掌握的,应特别加以记忆。
如:news(消息),maths(数学),physics(物理) No news is goodnews.6.可用how many,many,a few,few,a lot of,lots of,some,any等来修饰可数名词复数。
七年级英语名词所有格练习题50题
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七年级英语名词所有格练习题50题1.This is my sister's book. That book is _____.A.myB.mineC.meD.I答案:B。
“my”是形容词性物主代词,后面需接名词;“mine”是名词性物主代词,相当于“my book”;“me”是宾格;“I”是主格。
这里表示那本书是我的书,用名词性物主代词“mine”。
2.Those are Tom and Lily's desks. This desk is _____.A.theirsB.themC.theyD.their答案:A。
“theirs”是名词性物主代词,相当于“their desks”;“them”是宾格;“they”是主格;“their”是形容词性物主代词,后面需接名词。
这里表示这张桌子是他们的桌子,用名词性物主代词“theirs”。
3.This is Mike's pen. That pen is _____ and Lily's.A.myB.mineC.meD.I答案:B。
理由同第一题。
这里表示那支笔是我的和莉莉的,用名词性物主代词“mine”。
4.These are our teacher's books. Those books are _____.A.theirsB.themC.theyD.their答案:A。
理由同第二题。
这里表示那些书是他们的书,用名词性物主代词“theirs”。
5.This is John's bag. That bag is _____.A.hisB.heC.himD.his's答案:A。
“his”既可以是形容词性物主代词,也可以是名词性物主代词,这里相当于“his bag”;“he”是主格;“him”是宾格;没有“his's”这种用法。
6.These are my parents' photos. Those photos are _____.A.theirsB.themC.theyD.their名词性物主代词“theirs”。
中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案) (4)
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中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案)名词的所有格名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。
名词的所有格通常表示“---的”.1.How’s Joy’s skirt?Her skirt is more beautiful than ________.A.her sister’s and KateB.her sister and KateC.her sister and Kate’sD.her sister’s and Kate’s2.This is _______ room. The twin sisters like it very much.A.Lucy’s and Lily’sB.Lucy’s and LilyC.Lucy and Lily’s3.It’s about __________walk from my home.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes’C. ten minute’sD. ten minutes4 Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teacher'sC. Teachers'D. Teacher'5. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.A. ChildrensB. Children'sC. Childrens'D. Childrens's6 This year, ________ is on May 9th.A.My mother's brithdayB. My mothers' brithdayC. My mothers brithdayD. My mothers's brithday7 This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.A. woman'sB. womens'C. women'sD. womans'8 He is ________ .A. one student of my fatherB. one of my father's studentC. my father's studentsD. one student of my father's9 Ken is also ________ .A. one cousin of mineB. one cousin of myC. one cousin of meD. one cousin of I10 Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ .A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy一.用所给词的适当形式填空:1.March 8th is __________Day. (woman).2.Taking twenty ___(分钟) exercise every day is good for your health.3.The shop sells ____________(妇女) handbags.4.Teachers in western countries have a __________(三个月的) holiday in a year.5.I’ll give my English teacher a card for ___________Day. (teacher)6.It’s only ten _________walk from the station to the hotel. (minute)7.It’s an __________(hour) ride from here to the museum.二.选择填空:4.This is my dress. That one is ______________.A. MaryB. Mary’sC. sisterD. mother5.The room on the right is ________.A. herB. sheC. Lucy’sD. Lucy6.We’ll have a ______ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two daysB. two-dayC. two-daysD. two-days’(两天的假期:two days’ holiday/tw o-day holiday)7.The market isn’t far from here. It’s only _________ bicycle ride.A. half an hours’B. half an hour’sC. half an hourD. an hour and a half8.My father will have a ___ holiday next month. He’ll take me to Qingdao. A. ten days B. ten days’ C. ten-days D. ten day’s9.It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide.A. three hundredsB. three hundreds’C. three hundred’sD. three hundred10.Kate won the _______ race in the summer sports meeting.A. 100-metreB. 100-metresC. 100 metreD. 100 metre’s 11.Whose bike is it ? It’s _____.A. John B. John’s C . Johns12.13.My pen is black. ____ is blue.A. Kates B. Kate C. Kate’s14.Who is the man in the blue car? He is __________ father.A. Kate’s and Mary’sB. Kate and Mary’sC. Kate and MaryD. of Kate and Mary.Answers:1-5 DCBBB 6-10 BBDCB 11-15 CBBAA 16-20 BDDDA 21-26 BBBCBB 1.Women’s 2. minutes’ 3. women’s 4. three months’5. Teachers’6. minutes’7. hour’s二、英语书面表达专项训练2.书面表达为了配合“足球进校园”活动,你们班开展了一次主题班会。
名词的数与格全
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特别提醒~~~
三.表示时间、距离、国家等 无生命的名词,也可用 “ 's”构成所有格。
如:three minutes’ walk
三分钟的步行
○ today’s newspaper
今天的报纸
1
四.表示几个人共同拥有时,只在最后一个人名后加 's;
表示每个人各自拥有,要在每个人ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱ后加 's。
名词的数与格
Hesper
Contents
名词的数
• 可数名词的复数结构
1 LOREM IPSUM DOLOR • 单复数同形的名词 • 不可数名词的用法 名词所有格 • 概念 • 构成
01
名词
01
New York
01
English ○ 名词的分类 ○ book ○ water
01
名词的分类
03
部分以f(e)结尾的词,变_____为_____,再加
_____
4o
knife-knives, leaf-leaves, lifelives, shelf-shelves
不 规
5 改变单数名词中的____音字母 y
man-men, woman-women, footfeet,
则
tooth-teeth
cat people
02
名词
04
water news
输入标题
1
名词的分类
输入标题 2
名词
dogs waches
4 输入标题
3
输入标题
paper
water
CONTENTS
规则
例句
1 一般情况下,直接在名词后面加 _____ 可数名词复数的构成
初中语法训练之名词含练习题及答案
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初中语法之名词驾驭要点:名词的分类(专出名词和一般名词)名词的数1)区分可数名词和不行数名词,区分方法2)可数名词的复数改变,分为规则改变及不规则改变名词全部格含义、构成两种形式:’s全部格及of全部格学问点:一、名词的分类1.专出名词:名字(人名、地名、书名、机构名)、及国家有关的(国家、国民、语言)、日期(节日、星期、月份)例句:My name is Lucy. I am a Chinese. I will go to the Great Wall on Monday.2.一般名词: 包括可数名词和不行数名词个体名词表示个体的人或事物例: sister、table、bike、window可数名词集体名词表示一群人或一些事物例: family、police、class、group物质名词表示构成物体的物质或材料例: water、air、wood不行数名词抽象名词表示状态、品质、行为、感情等例: danger、interest区分方法:将物体分成两半,假如每半不能叫原名,则为可数名词,假如还可叫原名,则为不行数名词。
注:有些单词意义发生改变,单复数也发生改变,例:glass作玻璃杯时可数,作玻璃时不行数。
身兼二职的名词比照表二、名词的单复数形式(1) 规则改变:1、一般状况在词尾干脆加s , 例bags。
2、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的词加-es,例bus-buses box-boxes。
3、以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,y变成i加-es 例city-cities;以“元音字母+y”结尾的词,干脆加s。
4、以o结尾的除potato(马铃薯)、tomato(西红柿)、hero(英雄)加es,其余干脆加s。
5、以f或fe结尾的词,多数变f或fe为v加es, roof、proof干脆加-s,例life-lives wife-wives roof –roofs。
(2)不规则改变1、单词拼法发生改变man-men woman-women policeman-policemen foot-feet tooth-teeth mouse-micechild-children2、某国人变复数,口诀:中日不变英法变,其余s加后面例:an Englishman-Englishmen an American-Americans(3)不行数名词一般只用单数,它不能及a/an及数次搭配运用。
名次所有格讲解及练习
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I.名词所有格练习.格是名词的语法范畴之一。
它是名词和代词的一种变化形式,在句中表示与其它词的关系。
名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。
在英语中有些名词可以加“’s”来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,如:a teacher’s book。
它有两种不同的形式:一、在名词尾加’s。
主要表示有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格,如the world’s,the sun’s,the earth’s,today’s,yesterday’s等。
1. 单数名词词尾加“’s”,复数名词词尾没有s,也要加“’s”。
例the boy’s bag 男孩的书包men’s room 男厕所2. 若名词已有复数词尾又是s ,只加“’”。
例the workers’ struggle工人的斗争3. 凡不能加“’s”的名词,都可以用“名词+of +名词”的结构来表示所有关系。
例the title of the song 歌的名字4. 在表示店铺或教堂的名字或某人的家时,名词所有格的后面常常不出现它所修饰的名词。
例the barber’s 理发店5. 如果两个名词并列,并且分别有’s,则表示“分别有”;只有一个’s,则表示“共有”。
例John’s and Mary’s room(两间)John and Mary’s room(一间)6. 在复合名词或短语中,’s 加在最后一个词的词尾。
例 a month or two’s absence7.作为一个整体的词组,一般在最后一个词的词尾加’s。
例an hour and a half’s walk (步行一个半小时的路程)Carol and Cha rles’ boat (卡咯和查尔斯两人共有的船)8. 不定代词后接else , 所有格放在else 上。
例somebody else’s bag9. 下列情况可以将’s 所有格中的名词省略。
1)名词所有格所修饰的词, 如果前面已经提到,往往可以省略,以免重复。
初中英语语法专项练习题电子版
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初中英语语法专项练习题电子版一、名词的数和格1. 选择正确的名词形式填空。
- There are many _______ in the park. (trees)- My father has two _______. (watch)2. 将下列句子改为复数形式。
- This is a photo of my family.- That is an apple on the table.二、代词的用法1. 用适当的代词填空。
- _______ is my mother. She is a teacher. (I)- These books are not mine. _______ are over there. (they)2. 选择正确的反身代词。
- She saw _______ in the mirror. (herself)- They enjoyed _______ at the party. (themselves)三、动词的时态1. 用正确的时态填空。
- I _______ my homework yesterday. (do)- She _______ to the library last week. (go)2. 改写下列句子为过去进行时。
- They were playing football at 5 p.m. yesterday.- _______ _______ _______ _______ TV at 9 p.m. last night?四、形容词和副词1. 将下列形容词变为比较级和最高级形式。
- Tall - (comparative) _______, (superlative) _______ - Happy - (comparative) _______, (superlative) _______2. 用适当的形容词或副词填空。
- She sings _______ beautifully. (well)- The _______ boy in the class is the tallest. (young)五、介词和介词短语1. 选择正确的介词填空。
名词的数与格
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第二章名词的数与格一.名词的数1.个体名词的数:指名词的原形,前可加不定冠词或基数词。
复数有规则复数和不规则复数2.集体名词的数:集体名词有的能计数,有的不能。
有的本身没有复数形式,如要计数,就要用语义上与之对应的个体名词集体名词个体名词foliage leafequipment toolcorrespondence letterpolice policemanclergy clergymanmachinery machinepoetry poemcutlery knifeweaponry gunluggage bag3.物质名词的数:物质名词一般不可数。
没有单,复数之分。
有些以复数出现,但意义不同sand---sands 大面积的沙滩food---foods 指多种食品water---waters 大面积的水域coffee--- two coffees 两杯咖啡有些名词既可作物质名词,也可作个体名词stone: 石料;石头egg: 蛋白;鸡蛋lamb: 羔羊肉;羔羊onion: 洋葱味;洋葱rubber: 橡胶;胶鞋4.抽象名词的数:有些抽象名词表示抽象概念时是不可数名词,而表示具体事物则是可数名词relation: 关系;亲属youth: 青年,青春;小伙子,男青年business: 商业,交易;商店distraction: 心不在焉;烦恼的事有些抽象名词本身没有复数形式,如计数就用在语义上与之对应的个体名词抽象名词个体名词laughter laughphotography photowork jobpermission permitfun joyhomework exercisemusic song有些抽象名词单/ 复表示不同的意义如:experience: 经验(没有复数);经历(单/ 复数)有些名词在固定搭配中可以表示抽象概念,成为不可数have too much winter = a too long spell of cold weatherhave too little ear = to be not inclined to listen to othershave too much mouth = talk too muchhave room for = have a need for5.专有名词的数:专有名词一般没有复数形式,除非本身有复数词缀。
名词所有格及练习
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名词所有格及练习讲解是名词的语法xx之一。
"它是名词和代词的一种变化形式,在句中表示与其它词的关系。
名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。
在英语中有些名词可以加“’s”来表示所有关系,带这种词尾的名词形式称为该名词的所有格,如:a teacher’s book。
它有两种不同的形式:一、在名词尾加’s。
主要表示有生命的事物或自然界独一无二的某些空间和时间名词的所有格,如the world’s,the sun’s,the earth’s,today’s,yesterday’s等。
1.单数名词词尾加“’s”,复数名词词尾没有s,也要加“’s”。
例the boy’s bag男孩的书包men’s room男厕所2.若名词已有复数词尾又是s,只加“’”。
例the workers’ struggle工人的斗争3.凡不能加“’s”的名词,都可以用“名词+of +名词”的结构来表示所有关系。
例the title of the song歌的名字4.在表示店铺或教堂的名字或某人的家时,名词所有格的后面常常不出现它所修饰的名词。
例the barber’s理发店5.如果两个名词并列,并且分别有’s,则表示“分别有”;只有一个’s,则表示“共有”。
例John’s and Mary’s room(两间)John and Mary’s room(一间)6.在复合名词或短语中,’s加在最后一个词的词尾。
例a month or two’s absence7.作为一个整体的词组,一般在最后一个词的词尾加’s。
例an hour and a half’s walk(步行一个半小时的路程)Carol and Charles’ boat(卡咯和查尔斯两人共有的船)8.不定代词后接else ,所有格放在else上。
例somebody else’s bag9.下列情况可以将’s所有格中的名词省略。
1)名词所有格所修饰的词,如果前面已经提到,往往可以省略,以免重复。
(完整版)7名词的数和格专项练习
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名词的数和格专项练习一)单数在后边加’s。
如:brother’s, Mike’s, teache’r s一,名词的数二)复数以s 结尾的直接在s 后加’,假如不是以s 结尾的与单数同样办理。
如:Teachers’Day我们知道名词能够分为可数名词和不行数名词,而不行数名词它没有复数形式,但可数名词却有单教师节, classmate’s; Children’s Day 六一节, Women’s Day三八节数和复数之分,复数的构成以下:三)由and 并列的名词全部时,假如是共同全部同一人或物时,只加最后一个’s,但分别拥有时一)在后边加s。
如:fathers, books, Americans, Germans, apples, bananas却分别按单数形式办理。
如:Mike and Ben’s room迈克和本的房间(共住一间),Mike’s and二)x, sh, ch, s, tch后加es。
如:boxes, glasses, dresses, watches, wishes, faxesBen’s rooms迈克和本的房间(各自的房间)三)1)以辅音字母加y 结尾的变y 为i 再加es 如:city-cities body-bodies factory-fctories,baby-babies, family-families, duty-duties, comedy-comedies, dstory-stories三,名词综合练习2)以元音字母加y 结尾的直接加s。
如:day-days, boy-boys, toy-toys, key-keys, ways四)以o 结尾加(s外来词)。
如:radios, photos, 但如是辅音加o 的加es:如: tomatoes西红柿, potatoes一、用括号内词的适合形式填空:马铃薯1.There are two________ over ther.e(watch)五)以 f 或fe 结尾的变 f 为v 再加es(s)。
小升初英语名词所有格用法总结练习题40题答案解析版
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小升初英语名词所有格用法总结练习题40题答案解析版1. This is ____ book.A. TomB. TomsC. Tom'sD. Toms'答案:C解析:本题考查单数名词所有格的用法。
表示某人的东西,单数名词的所有格形式是在名词后加's。
选项A是人名,不能直接表示所属关系;选项B形式错误;选项D是复数名词所有格的错误形式,这里Tom是单数,所以正确答案是C。
2. ____ father is a doctor.A. MaryB. MarysC. Mary'sD. Marys'答案:C解析:这里表示玛丽的父亲,Mary是单数名词,其所有格形式是在后面加's,选项A只是人名,没有体现所属关系;选项B形式错误;选项D是复数名词所有格的错误形式,所以C正确。
3. I like ____ pen.A. my sisterB. my sistersC. my sister'sD. my sisters'答案:C解析:表示我姐姐的钢笔,sister是单数,其所有格为's形式。
选项A只是姐姐这个人,不是所属关系;选项B是复数形式,不符合题意;选项D是复数名词所有格形式,这里sister是单数,所以答案是C。
4. The ____ hat is very beautiful.A. boyB. boysC. boy'sD. boys'答案:C解析:表示这个男孩的帽子,boy是单数,其所有格是boy's。
选项A只是男孩这个名词,没有所属意义;选项B是复数形式;选项D是复数名词所有格形式,不符合这里单数的要求,所以C正确。
5. ____ bike is broken.A. JimB. JimsC. Jim'sD. Jims'答案:C解析:表示吉姆的自行车,Jim是单数,所有格形式为Jim's。
初中英语名词专练_名词的数以及名词的格专项练习
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个体名词如: book, student, key. 集体名词如:army, police, family, people. 物质名词如: water, wind, glass, steel. 抽象名词如:honesty, love, youth.➢ 名词在句中可以作主语,宾语,补足语,表语,同位语,称呼语,状语,定语等。
This country is famous for tea. (作主语)Of all the vegetables, I like potatoes best. (作动词宾语)Someone in the next room is singing a popular song about love. (作介词宾语) We are making our school a beautiful garden. ( 作补足语) Happiness is the true value of life. (作表语)These seats are for us students, and those are for the teachers. ( 作同位语) Monica, won’t you come in? (作称呼语) We’ll meet on Monday. (作状语)In the South of China, there grow many banana trees. (作定语)注意:大多数情况下,名词用单数形式作定语,但只有复数形式的名词作定语仍用复数。
a paper basket 一个纸篓 a shoe factory 一家鞋厂 a film star 一位电影明星 a clothes shop 一家服装店a glasses store 一家眼镜店 a goods train 一列运送货物的火车 名词的数➢可数名词一、规则复数形式:(六种)1.直接加-s 例bags2.以-s,-x, -sh,-ch结尾,在后加上-es. 例bus-buses box-boxes3.以o结尾的除potato(马铃薯)、tomato(西红柿)、hero(英雄)加es,其余直接加s。
可打印小学英语语法大全-附练习题
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小学英语语法大全-附练习题Contents第一章名词1.名词的数2.名词的格第二章代词1.人称代词2.物主代词第三章冠词与数词1.冠词2.数词第四章一般现在时态第五章现在进行时态第六章句型1.陈述句2.疑问句3.祈使句4.There be 句型与have\ has第七章总结考试第一章名词(Noun)名词的概念在生活中,我们会接触到各种各样的人和事物,用来表示这些人或事物名称的词就是名词。
一、名词的数名词的数指名词的单数和复数形式。
可数名词表示“一个”时用单数,“两个以上”时用复数;不可数名词表示量时,通常用“数词+单位+of+物质名词”的形式,如a piece of bread (一片面包),变为复数时,只须将单位名词变为复数,如:two pieces of bread(两片面包)。
*名词复数的构成法则1. 一般情况下在词尾加 s. 词尾读音shop --- shops (商店) 在清辅音后读[ s ]bag --- bags (书包) 在浊辅音后读[ z ]window --- windows (窗户) 在元音后读[ z ]2. 以s, x, sh, ch 结尾的单词在词尾加es。
class --- classes (班级) 词尾读音[ iz ]box --- boxes (盒子)match --- matches (比赛)brush --- brushes (刷子)3. 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的词,变y为i 加es.story --- stories (故事) 词尾读音[ iz ]4. 以“元音字母+y”结尾的词,在词尾直接加skey --- keys 词尾读音[ z ]monkey --- monkeys5.以“o”结尾的名词,复数一般在词尾加“s”, 但个别加“es”tomato --- tomatoes (西红柿) 词尾读音[ z ]potato --- potatoes (土豆)zoo --- zoos (动物园)photo --- photos (照片)*(以“o”结尾,复数加“es”)口诀:黑人(Negro)英雄(hero),左手拿着西红柿(tomato),右手拿着破土豆(potato),头顶一个大芒果(mango)。
中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案)
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中考名词所有格详细讲解及练习题(含答案)名词的所有格名词有三个格:主格、宾格和所有格。
名词的所有格通常表示“---的”.1.How’s Joy’s skirt?Her skirt is more beautiful than ________.A.her sister’s and KateB.her sister and KateC.her sister and Kate’sD.her sister’s and Kate’s2.This is _______ room. The twin sisters like it very much.A.Lucy’s and Lily’sB.Lucy’s and LilyC.Lucy and Lily’s3.It’s about __________walk from my home.A. ten minuteB. ten minutes’C. ten minute’sD. ten minutes4 Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teacher'sC. Teachers'D. Teacher'5. It's June 1st, it's ________ Day.A. ChildrensB. Children'sC. Childrens'D. Childrens's6 This year, ________ is on May 9th.A.My mother's brithdayB. My mothers' brithdayC. My mothers brithdayD. My mothers's brithday7 This year, the most popular ________ hat is that kind.A. woman'sB. womens'C. women'sD. womans'8 He is ________ .A. one student of my fatherB. one of my father's studentC. my father's studentsD. one student of my father's9 Ken is also ________ .A. one cousin of mineB. one cousin of myC. one cousin of meD. one cousin of I10 Billy and I are good friends, I have ________ .A. some pictures of Billy'B. some pictures of Billy'sC. some Billy's picturesD. some pictures of Billy一.用所给词的适当形式填空:1.March 8th is __________Day. (woman).2.Taking twenty ___(分钟) exercise every day is good for your health.3.The shop sells ____________(妇女) handbags.4.Teachers in western countries have a __________(三个月的) holiday in a year.5.I’ll give my English teacher a card for ___________Day. (teacher)6.It’s only ten _________walk from the station to the hotel. (minute)7.It’s an __________(hour) ride from here to the museum.二.选择填空:4.This is my dress. That one is ______________.A. MaryB. Mary’sC. sisterD. mother5.The room on the right is ________.A. herB. sheC. Lucy’sD. Lucy6.We’ll have a ______ holiday. What about going to the West Lake?A. two daysB. two-dayC. two-daysD. two-days’(两天的假期:two days’ holiday/tw o-day holiday)7.The market isn’t far from here. It’s only _________ bicycle ride.A. half an hours’B. half an hour’sC. half an hourD. an hour and a half8.My father will have a ___ holiday next month. He’ll take me to Qingdao. A. ten days B. ten days’ C. ten-days D. ten day’s9.It is said that SARS has killed more than ________ people worldwide.A. three hundredsB. three hundreds’C. three hundred’sD. three hundred10.Kate won the _______ race in the summer sports meeting.A. 100-metreB. 100-metresC. 100 metreD. 100 metre’s 11.Whose bike is it ? It’s _____.A. John B. John’s C . Johns12.13.My pen is black. ____ is blue.A. Kates B. Kate C. Kate’s14.Who is the man in the blue car? He is __________ father.A. Kate’s and Mary’sB. Kate and Mary’sC. Kate and MaryD. of Kate and Mary.Answers:1-5 DCBBB 6-10 BBDCB 11-15 CBBAA 16-20 BDDDA 21-26 BBBCBB 1.Women’s 2. minutes’ 3. women’s 4. three months’5. Teachers’6. minutes’7. hour’s二、英语书面表达专项训练2.4月23日是“世界读书日”,你校英语俱乐部正在开展主题为“多读书,读好书”的活动。
初中英语名词专练名词的数以及名词的格专项练习
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初中英语名词专练名词的数以及名词的格专项练习TYYGROUP system office room 【TYYUA16H-TYY-TYYYUA8Q8-初中名词练习三.教学练习一.将下列名词变成复数形式。
1.hero _________2. piano _________3. family _________4. knife _________5. bus _________6. photo________7. potato _______ 8. sheep ________ 9. tooth_________ 10. policeman _________ 11. child ________ 12. postman _______13. watch ______ _______二.请归类可数名词和不可数名词,将该单词的编号写在相应的位置上。
1.可数___________________________________________________________2.不可数 ________________________________________________________三.选择填空。
1.They come from different _______.countrymany ______________ do you see in the picturetomato3. I’d like a ____ for dessert. Fruit, you know, is good for health.A potatoB bananaC candyD pie4. She was very happy. She_____in the maths test.A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake5._____are____for cutting things.A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/usingD. Knives/using6.remember to give the horse some tree___.A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave7. They got much ___ from those new books.A.ideasB. photosC. informationD. stories 8. When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad.A.some newsB. a newsC. the news P. newsB.9. He is hungry. Give him ___ to eat.C.A. two breads B. two piece of bread C. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads10. Some ___ came to our school for a visit that day.A.GermansB. GermenC. GermanyD. Germanies11. September 10th is____in China.A. Teacher's DayB. Teachers' DayC. Teacher DayD. Teachers Daythe broom under ____ desk -No, it's under____.A. the teacher's; myB. teacher's; mineC. teacher's; meD. the teacher's; mine13. Excuse me, where is the___A. men's roomB. mens' roomC. men's roomsD. men rooms14. The football under the bed is____。
版初中名词所有格讲解及练习及答案
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名词及全部格名词:表示人、事物、地方、现象或抽象观点等的名称的词。
一、名词的分类类别意义表示详细的人名、事物、专闻名词国家、地名、机构、集体等的专闻名称名可个体表示单个人的人或事物名词数名会合表示一群人或一些事物的普词名词总称通名不物质表示没法分为个体的物质词词可名词数名抽象表示抽象观点的词词名词例词Jim,China,Qingdao, theUK, theGreatWallgirl,student,factory, desk,cat,country people,police,team, clothes, group, crewwater,ice,pork, cheese, cotton, broccolifun,healthy, happiness,courage, love,care注:1.专闻名词是指人、地方、集体、机构等独有的名称。
第一个字母一定大写。
专闻名词前一般不加冠词。
2、由一般名词组成的专闻名词前要用定冠词"the",但它不大写。
3、有些不行数名词有时表示为详细的东西时,则变成可数名词,并且意思上也有了变化。
eg.beer----abeer 一杯啤酒,work---awork 工厂,著作,glass---aglass一个玻璃杯,room空间---aroom一个房间二、名词的全部格名词的全部格是表示名词之间的所相关系,有两种表示形式,一种是在名词后+'s;另一种是用of,表示"的"(1)一般词的全部格,直接在词尾+'s。
eg.Mr.Mott'srobot,children'sclothes(2)以s或许es结尾的复数名词,全部格只在词尾+'eg.teachers'books以s结尾的单数名词(往常为人名)+’或许’seg:Engels’book不以s结尾的复数名词+‘seg:thechildren’sbags/thewomen’swork/复合名词+’seg:agrown-up’seducation成人教育两人共有的物体,则在第二个名词后+'s;假如分别是两人全部,则在每个名词后边+'s。
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名词的数1、可数名词与不可数名词A、不可数名词,初中阶段常见的不可数名词有:water ; meat ; rice ; bread ; milk ; tea ; orange(桔汁) ; fruit ; air ; snow ; chalk; work ; paper(纸) ; time(时间); music ; weather ; grass ; news ; food ; fish(鱼肉); coke ; porridge ; cake(可数或不可数). 不可数名词应注意以下几点:1)前无数、冠,后无复数;作主语为三单.2)表量用约数some /any ; much ; a lot of 或用of短语eg. There is ____ bread on the table. [C]A. aB. oneC. a piece ofD. manyThere is some_______ on the plate. [B]A. appleB. fishC. milksD. deer2、可数名词的复数A、不规则变化:man—men ; woman—women ;child—childrenpoliceman—policemenEnglishman—EnglishmenFrenchman—Frenchmenfoot—feet ; tooth—teeth mouse(鼠)—miceB、规则变化1)s; sh; ch; x 结尾加es 读[iz]2) ce; se; ze; (d)ge 结尾加seg. boxes [b ksiz] blouses [blauziz]3)f (fe) 结尾则变f(fe)为v加es---读[vz]eg. knives [naivz]4) “辅+y”结尾变y为i加es 清就清[s]5)一般加s 浊就浊[z]eg. books[buks] pens[penz] babies[beibiz]但注意以下几点:①potato—potatoes ; tomato—tomatoes②单复同形: fish ; sheep ; deer ; Chinese ; Japanese③由man , woman在词首构成的复合名词应将两部分都变成复数man doctor — men doctors④reef—reefs⑤“某国人”的复数:中日不变英法变,其余s加后面. eg. German—Germans⑥people , police 常用单数形式表示复数概念The police are looking for the missing boy.3、名词所有格:名词’s (意思是“……的”)A.有生命的名词所有格,一般在后加“’s”但注意:1)表两者共有则在后者加“’s”Lucy and Lily’s father 露西和莉莉的父亲Lucy’s and Lily’s fathers露西的父亲和莉莉的父亲.2)以s结尾的词只加“ ’ ”eg. 1) the boys’ books2) James’ father3)无生命的名词所有格用of来引导eg. the leg of the desk4)双重所有格:a friend of my father’sa friend of mine ( √ ) a friend of my( × )名词的数和所有格练习题一、写出下列词的复数1.book______2.bus ______3.orange _______4.baby______5.boy______6.knife______7.watch________ 8.sheep ______ 9. tooth _____ 10. leaf ____ 11.Chinese_________二、选择正确的答案( )1.— Are those ______?---No, they aren’t. They’re _____.A. sheep ; cowsB. sheep ; cowC. sheeps ; cowD. sheeps ; cows( )2.Mum, I’m quite thirsty. Please give me ____.A. two orangeB. two bottles of orangeC. two bottles orangeD. two bottles of oranges ( )3.I have got ___ news from my friend. Do you want to know?A. a very goodB. anyC. a piece ofD. two pieces( )4.___ room is on the 5th floor.A. Lucy and LilyB. Lucy and Lily’sC. Lucy’s and LilyD. Lucy’s and Lily’s( )5.Every morning Mr. Smith takes a ____ to his office.A. 20 minutes’ walkB. 20 minute’s walkC. 20-minutes walkD. 20-minute walk( )6.This is James Allan Green. We can call him ____.A. Mr. GreenB. Mr. AllanC. Mr. JamesD. James Green( )7.Jack and Tom are ____.A. good friendsB. good friendC. a good friendD. good a friend( )8.It’s only about ten ____ walk to the nearest pos t office.A. minutesB. minute’sC. minutes’D. minute( )9.He often has ____ for breakfast.A. two breadsB. two piece of breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two pieces of breads ( )10.Mrs. Green has two ____. They’re very bright.A. childsB. childC. children’sD. children( )11.What did the headmaster say about Jim’s ______.A. two months holidayB. two months’ holidayC. two-month holidayD. two month’s holidays ( )12.I won’t go there with you, for I ha ve a lot of ____ to do.A. worksB. jobC. workD. working( )13.Li Lei is a friend of ___.A. I sisterB. my sister’sC. me sisterD. my sister of( )14.Have you read ____?A. today’sB. today paperC. the today’s paperD. today’s paper( )15.How many ___ are there in the room?A. boxesB. boxC. boxsD. boxes( )16.Many ____ have been built in our city since 1987.A. factorysB. factoriesC. factoryesD. factorys( )17.There are lots of ___ in the basket on the table .A. tomatosB. tomatoC. tomatoesD. tomatoss( )18.The cat caught two ___ last night.A. mousesB. miceC. mouseD. mices( )19.Jack went to have two ___ pulled out yesterday afternoon.A. toothsB. toothC. teethD. toothes( )20.In our school there are fifty-five ___.A. women teachersB. woman teachersC. women teacherD. woman’s teacher( )21.The three ___ will be put into prison.A. thiefsB. thiefC. thievesD. thiefs’练习答案:一、1. books2. buses3. oranges4. babies5. boys6. our7. their 8. knives 9. watches10. sheep 11. teeth 12. leaves13. Germans 14. Chinese二、1——5 ABCBD 6—10 AACCD11—15 CCBDA 16—21 BCBCAC。