广东省深圳市2020年中考英语模拟试卷二
2020-2020学年度深圳市中考英语模拟测试题(二)含答案
2020中考模拟测试题(二)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题，每小题1分)()1. — I feel bad. I argued with my mum just now.—You had better apologize to her right now.A. say helloB. say sorryC. say thanks()2. — The head teacher gave us a lot of suggestions on improving our English.—Do you think they are useful?A. informationB. adviceC. courage()3. — The poor girl is seriously ill. She needs some help.—Let’s ho ld a book fair to raise some money for her.A. saveB. collectC. spend()4. — Can you sing any English songs?—Of course. I can sing more than 20 English songs.A. overB. aboutC. at most()5. — My grandma has cared for my family for 10 years.—You should be grateful to her.A. looked likeB. looked forC. looked after()6 .—You promised to come to my birthday party. But you didn’t come along.—I am really sorry. I was ill in bed.A. finishB. lieC. appear()7. — What leads to the traffic jam? We have stayed here for more than an hour.—There is an accident. The police are dealing with it.A. causesB. producesC. helps()8. —Cars can’t fly in the sky at present.—I believe that cars will fly in the sky in a short time.A. nowB. laterC. beforeii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
深圳市罗湖区2020届中考英语二模试题含答案
广东省深圳市罗湖区2020届九年级英语下学期第二次调研试题（二模）一、听选信息1、听第一段对话，选出回答两个问题的正确答案。
念两遍。
(1)What birthday presents are they going to prepare?A、A birthday cake, a new shirt and a card.B、A birthday cake, a beautiful skirt and a special dinner.C、A beautiful shirt, a birthday card and a special dinner.(2)Where are they going to have the special dinner?A、In a restaurant.B、At home.C、At a friend's home.2、听第二段对话，选出回答下面问题的正确答案。
念两遍。
(1)What colour the shoes does the man want to buy?A、Black.B、Brown.C、Black and brown.(2)How does the man pay for the shoes?A、In cash.B、With Wechat.C、By Ali-pay.3、听第三段对话，选出回答下面问题的正确答案。
念两遍。
(1)Who is Joseph?A、Sue's father.B、Sue's brother.C、Sue's uncle.(2)What is Joseph's telephone number?A、82926323.B、82926363.C、82936323.4、听第四段材料，选出回答下面问题的正确答案。
念两遍。
(1)How many times does the radio station broadcast（播音）every day?A、Once.B、Twice.C、Three times.(2)What does the speaker tell the students in the morning?A、The weather and important notices.B、The sports news and important notices.C、The weather and the latest news.(3)What program do the students like best?A、Popular songs.B、Sports news.C、Examination rules.(4)Why do the students like to write to the radio station?A、To help them go over the lesson.B、To give their best wishes to their classmates.C、To ask for advice when having a problem.二、信息转述及询问5、你将听到John介绍他和朋友去年假期去迈阿密Miami度假的情况介绍，播放两遍。
2020年广东省深圳市中考英语全真模拟试卷(二)
2020年广东省深圳市中考英语全真模拟试卷（二）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选顶中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项．（共7小题，每小题1分）1．（1分）﹣Who went to school early last term？﹣Mike used to be the first one．（）A．was asked to be B．was used to beingC．was often2．（1分）﹣I always feel nervous before exams．﹣Take it easy and everything will be fine．（）A．tired B．excited C．worried3．（1分）﹣Can I use the printer at your office？﹣I'm afraid you can't．The machine is dead at present．（）A．not working B．wrongC．destroyed4．（1分）﹣Mum，I won't let you down．I will try my best to do everything．﹣OK．Keep your promise．（）A．make …happy B．make …disappointedC．make…angry5．（1分）﹣Although Angela was not prepared，she did really well and was soon ahead of the others．﹣Great．She is always smart and lucky．（）A．better than B．worse thanC．far behind6．（1分）﹣Do you think that a person can really lose weight by eating fruit？﹣No，I don't think so．（）A．become fatter B．become thinnerC．become taller7．（1分）﹣I plan to make a tour to Europe this summer．﹣I prefer to stay in Shenzhen．（）A．had better B．wishC．would ratherii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子．（共7小题，每小题1分8．（1分）﹣When are you going to ______ your book to the library？﹣I will give it back as soon as I finish reading it．（）A．return B．lend C．borrow9．（1分）﹣Edison was a great _______．He invented many important things．﹣Most of his inventions are very useful．（）A．musician B．artist C．inventor10．（1分）﹣If you want to succeed，you have to have ______ in front of difficulties．﹣Yes．Nothing is impossible if we put our heart into it．（）A．knowledge B．courage C．spirits11．（1分）﹣Is your father __________ your behaviour？﹣Yes．He is very pleased．（）A．worried about B．angry withC．happy with12．（1分）﹣It's very important to _______ our studies when we meet some trouble．﹣I agree with you．If we keep up with it，we will succeed．（）A．deal with B．give up C．stick with13．（1分）A（n）________ is an activity or experience that you enjoy very much．（）A．event B．situation C．pleasure14．（1分）﹣Do you know why the man was in prison？﹣Yes．He ________ robbing the bank．（）A．was accused of B．was interested inC．was good atII.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）15．（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、BC三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．Nowadays，many people drive their cars to work．There are a lot of cars in the street and the （1）is very busy．So sometimes （2）is not easy for people to get to work on time．When you are going to be late，you only dream of taking a plane there．Can your dream（3）？Yes! You can take a plane only in months!Four engineers in Germany are（4）in making planes．They are making a new plane﹣Lilium jet．It doesn't look like a plane （5）an egg．Many people think it looks funny and interesting．The great"egg"can take two people to the sky and （6）three hundred kilometres in one hour．That's really great．Some people call Lilium jet"a flying car"．Why？Firstly，it's not difficult for people to learn to drive it．People can drive it just like driving a car．But it can go （7）and farther than a car．Secondly，Lilium jet is not very big，only a quarter of a plane．So it doesn't need an airport．Only a small place is OK．It can stop（8）．In the future，the"flying car"will come into people's life and （9）our ways of trip．Lilium jet will come on the market soon．（10）you want to make your trip easy and funny，why not buy one？I'm sure you will have a good time on it．（1）A．traffic B．sky C．train（2）A．this B．that C．it（3）A．come on B．come back C．come true（4）A．bored B．interested C．disappointed（5）A．but B．and C．so（6）A．walk B．swim C．fly（7）A．slower B．faster C．earlier（8）A．where B．nowhere C．everywhere（9）A．change B．find C．lose（10）A．Unless B．If C．WhetherII．阅读理解（30分）阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卷上将相应的字母编号涂黑．（共5小题，每小题1.5分）16．（6分）One day a lion was sleeping under the sun．Suddenly he felt something on his face．Then a small mouse fell to the ground．"I will kill you for waking me up! " the angry lion said．"I'm sorry．Please let me go．I have a big family to feed．" said the mouse．"You are of no use to anybody．You are even too small to eat!" the lion said．"No one's size tells the value of his life，" the mouse said．" But I'll make you a promise．If you let me go，one day I will repay you．"The lion laughed，"It's impossible for a mouse to save a lion's life．But go and feed your children and never show your face again．" The mouse left quickly．After that，he decided to keep his promise．One day，hunters caught the lion and put him in a cage．The lion lay there sadly．Suddenly，he saw a small mouse outside the cage．The lion recognized the mouse as the same one he had almost killed a long time ago．Without a word，the mouse began to work，and during the night，he bit through the cage．The lion ran into a forest safely．Before he left，he looked at the tired mouse and said quietly，"I will remember your help，and lions will no longer kill mice as long as I am alive．" And so it was from that day on．Don't judge a person by his size or appearance．Everyone has his own value．（1）Why did the lion feel angry with the mouse？A．Because the mouse woke him up．B．Because the mouse didn't feed his family．C．Because the mouse was too small．D．Because the mouse didn't help the lion to go out．（2）What did the lion think of the mouse at first？A．He was no use with small size．B．He was helpful to other animals．C．He couldn't feed his family well．D．He had great value with small size．（3）Who saved the lion at last？A．The hunter．B．The mouse．C．The lion's childD．The mouse's child．（4）What can we learn from this text？A．The lion was caught by the hunter．B．The mouse was hard to feed his children．C．The size played an important role in one's life．D．Don't judge the value of someone according to his size or appearance．17．（6分）"Why do I live？Why do I wish for anything，or do anything？Is there anything in my life that will not be destroyed by my death？" Like Leo Tolstoy，the famous Russian writer，many people ask these difficult questions．Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficult questions．As a young man，he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough．So he worked very hard to be the best in everything．He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success．In 1850s．Tolstoy wrote his first stories．He wrote about his life in the army．He also told stories about his childhood．These works were published and Tolstoy became a well﹣known writer．He earned the respect he always wanted．Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy．Some of them were writers like him．They talked a lot about faith （信仰）and the meaning of life．But soon Tolstoy recognized that these men were not perfect．Now he knew they could not answer his questions about faith．So in the 1860s，Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life．He opened a school for the children of his serfs﹣the people who worked on his land．These workers werevery poor．He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew．Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers．He understood how they worked hard to support their families．He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning．So in 1862，Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs．The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy's life．It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books﹣War and Peace and Anna Karenina．Many experts say that War and Peace is one of the greatest books ever written．In these books，Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families．Tolstoy thought this would satisfy him and bring him happiness．Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today．His faith and writings have influenced many people all over the world．（1）Which is the correct order of the following events？①Tolstoy served in the army．②Tolstoy got married．③Tolstoy wrote War and Peace．④Tolstoy opened a school．⑤Tolstoy became a well﹣known writer．A．①⑤③②④B．⑤①③②④C．①⑤④②③D．⑤④①③②（2）Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young？A．To prepare for his books．B．To achieve perfection．C．To make a lot of money．D．To show his wisdom．（3）Tolstoy thought he would learn a lot from his workers because they were．A．poorB．honestC．friendlyD．patient（4）What does the passage mainly talk about？A．Leo Tolstoy：Living for writing．B．Leo Tolstoy：Influencing the world．C．Leo Tolstoy：Being the best in everything．D．Leo Tolstoy：Searching for the meaning of life．18．（6分）The Long March 5 Y3 is China's strongest rocket．XINHUAChina's biggest and most powerful carrier （运载）rocket roared （轰鸣）into space on Dec 27，2019．The Long March 5 kicked off its mission （任务）at the Wenchang Space Launch Center in Hainan．The 57﹣meter﹣tall rocket，known as the Long March 5 Y3，is the tallest，strongest and most technologically sophisticated （技术复杂的）rocket in China．Since it is much bigger than China's other Long March rockets，people call it "Fat 5"．The rocket is able to carry spacecraft （航天器）weighing up to 25 tons ﹣roughly the weight of 16 midsize cars ﹣into low﹣Earth orbit （近地轨道），China Daily reported．This payload capacity （有效载荷）is about 2.5 times greater than that of any other Chinese rocket．During the December launch，the Long March 5 successfully sent the Shijian 20 experimental satellite into orbit．At more than 8 tons，it is the heaviest and most advanced communications （通信）satellite built by China．The launch also tested key technologies that will be used to take the Chang'e 5 probe （探测器）to the moon，according to the China National Space Administration．The success of the Long March 5 launch was hard﹣earned．The rocket's first launch was carried out in November 2016 at the Wenchang center．A second mission took place in July 2017 at the same site，but failed to send a satellite into orbit．According to project leaders，in the two years since that failure，the rocket's research team held more than 600 seminars （研讨会）and carried out at least 1，000 experiments and tests to improve the rocket．"Compared with the Long March 5 Y2 that was used in the failed second mission，the new one has about 200 technical improvements，including changes to the engine design，" Li Dong，the rocket's chief designer （总设计师），said to China Daily．The future missions of the Long March 5 will include a trip to Mars，taking back moon samples（样本），and placing parts of a manned （载人的）space station into orbit．（1）What do we know about the Long March 5？A．It was launched at the start of 2019．B．It was launched in Xichang．C．It is the tallest rocket in the world．D．It is the biggest Long March rocket．（2）What is the payload capacity of other Chinese rockets？A．About 2.5 tons．B．About 10 tons．C．About 25 tons．D．About 63 tons．（3）The Long March 5 was used to．A．improve satellite engineering technologiesB．send China's heaviest satellite into orbitC．take the Chang'e 5 probe to the moonD．send a manned space station into orbit（4）What is the last paragraph about？A．When the Long March 5 will stop working．B．How China's space station will be built．C．What the Long March 5 will be used for in the future．D．What China's space exploration will focus on in the future．19．（6分）If you are in Shanghai and want to throw away a cup of milk tea，be careful．You need to follow these steps：first，pour out any leftover into a wet waste bin；second，put the paper wrapper into a recyclable waste bin；third，throw the single﹣use cup into a dry waste bin．Sound difficult and annoying？You'll have to get used to it．From July 1st on，people in Shanghai are required to sort their garbage according to strict rules．Why should we sort our garbage？The answer lies in the increasing amount of waste we are producing．Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of waste each year，according to China Economic Net．Most of this waste is buried in landfills，which may pollute the water and soil．Moreover，we are running out of space for new landfills．In fact，more than half of our waste can be recycled．Recyclable garbage can be made into new materials．For example，wet garbage can be used to make gas，heat and many other kinds of useful things．But in order to recycle garbage efficiently，we need to sort our garbage．Can't garbage﹣processing companies do the sorting job focus？They can．But that requires a lot of work and costs lots of money．Things will become much easier if each of us can sort our own garbage．Besides，the annoying task of sorting might encourage people to produce less waste．Do you still want to buy that milk tea？（1）If you want to throw a drink bottle，which of the following dustbins should you throw in？A．a recyclable waste binB．a poisonous waste binC．a dry waste bin．D．a wet waste bin（2）What does the underlined word "landfills" mean in Chinese？A．沙漠B．森林地区C．郊区D．垃圾填埋场（3）What can be used to make gas and heat？A．Wet garbage．B．Dry garbage．C．Recyclable garbage．D．Harmful garbage．（4）What's the best title for the text？A．The reasons for sorting garbageB．Wonderful ways of sorting garbageC．An introduction of sorting garbageD．An environmental city﹣Shanghai20．（6分）Some people might think that online privacy （隐私）is a，well，private matter．If you don't want your information getting out online，don't put it on social media．Simple，right？But keeping your information private isn't just about your own choices．It's about your friends' choices，too．Results from a study show that，with the development of all kinds of social media，people may need to stop and think about just how much they control their personal information，and where the boundaries of their privacy are．When someone joins a social network，the first order of business is，of course，to find friends．To help the users find their friends，many apps offer to import contact lists （导入联系人清单）from someone's phone or e﹣mail or Facebook，to find matches with people already in the network．"Sharing those contact lists seems harmless"，says David Garcia，a computational socialscientist at the Complexity Science Hub Vienna in Austria．"People giving contact lists，they're not doing anything wrong，" he says．"You are their friend．You give them the e﹣mail address and phone number．" Most of the time，you probably want to stay in touch with the person，possibly even via the social media site．But the social network then has that information ﹣whether or not the owner of it wants it to be shared．Social platforms' ability to collect information into what are called shadow profiles first came to light with a Facebook bug in 2013．The bug accidentally shared the e﹣mail addresses and phone numbers of some 6 million users with all of their friends，even when the information wasn't public．Facebook immediately corrected the mistake．But later，some users noticed that the phone numbers on their Facebook profiles had still been filled in ﹣even though they had not given Facebook their digits．Instead，Facebook had collected the numbers from the contact lists innocently provided by their friends，and filled in the missing information for them．A shadow profile had become reality．It's no surprise that a social platform could take names，e﹣mail addresses and phone numbers and match them up with other people on the same platform．But Garcia wanted to know whether these shadow profiles could be extended to people not on the social platform at all．He turned to a social network called Friendster which was closed up in 2015．Friendster was launched in 2002．In 2008，the social site attracted more than 115 million users．But by 2009 people began to jump ship for other sites，and finally Friendster closed for good．However，by using the Internet Archive ﹣a nonprofit library，Garcia still found lots of users' personal information about Friendster．"You are not in full control of your privacy，" he concludes．If your friend is on a social platform，so are you．And you don't have a choice in the matter．Garcia published his findings August 4 in Science Advances．（1）What can you know from the Facebook bug in 2013？A．The bug shared all the personal information of Facebook users to their friends．B．All the Facebook users can find their phone numbers on their Facebook profiles．C．Few people knew Facebook would collect information into shadow profiles．D．Facebook refused to correct the bug．（2）Why did Garcia turn to study Friendster？A．Because he showed a great interest in Friendster．B．Because Friendster was very popular among young people．C．Because he wondered if shadow profiles affected people not on social platform．D．Because his science center asked him to do a study about that．（3）What can we infer from the passage？A．With some media，we don't need to make friends in real world．B．You can keep your personal information as long as you don't use social media．C．Facebook is widely used around the whole world．D．Even if you are not on a social platform，your information may still be shared．（4）Which can be the best title of the passage？A．How to protect your personal information．B．Respect online privacy．C．Social media is not safe．D．Online privacy stays just in your imagination．IV .语法填空（10分）阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的限填一词），使文章意思完整.正确.（共1小题，每小题10分）21．（10分）When you were young，who （1）（ride）you around on the back of his bike？Who played football and flew kites with you in the park？Who helped you with your （2）（one）difficult maths problems？Who taught you the difference （3）right and wrong？Your dad．Now it is your turn to do something for him．This year，June 16，is Father's Day．So why not do something（4）（thank）your dad？The idea of Father's Day came from an American lady （5）（call）Sonora Smart Dodd in 1909．She wanted a special day to honor （纪念）her father．He raised （抚养）six children after his wife's （6）（die）．Dodd thought there needed to be （7）day to honor great and loving dads．Her father was born in June，（8）she choseto hold the first Father's Day celebration on his birthday in 1910．In 1924，US president Calvin Coolidge liked the idea of a national Father's Day．（9）（final），in 1966，the third Sunday in June was made Father's Day．There are many ways to show your love and thanks to your father．Sending him a （10）（greet）card or a small present can make him happy．Or you can just say "I love you，Dad．"V.书面表达（15分）22．（15分）如今越来越多汽车进入我们的家庭，改善了我们的生活，但同时也带来了很多问题，如塞车和车祸，给家庭和社会带来了极大的危害．春节期间多地交通部门提出了"道路千万条，安全第一条"的口号．作为中学生，我们应该怎样做呢？假如你是学生会的干部，请根据以下提示，对学校同学写一篇有关交通安全的倡议书．要点如下：1．外出时要遵守交通规则；2．步行要走人行道，不能闯红灯；3．骑自行车时，不能和朋友聊天；4．劝父母不能酒后驾车，也不能开车时使用手机；5．你的其他建议．参考词汇：sidewalk 人行道注意：1．短文应包括所有要点，可以适当发挥，使文章连贯；2．词数80左右（倡议书的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）3．不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分．Dear schoolmates，With more and more cars coming into our families，we are happy that it has greatly improved our lives．_______．Remember：Routes are countless；safety is foremost．We must obey the traffic rules．The Students' Union2020年广东省深圳市中考英语全真模拟试卷（二）参考答案与试题解析I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选顶中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项．（共7小题，每小题1分）1．（1分）﹣Who went to school early last term？﹣Mike used to be the first one．（）A．was asked to be B．was used to beingC．was often【分析】上个学期谁去上学比较早？﹣Mike过去常常是第一个．【解答】was asked to be被要求去…；was used to being习惯于…；was often经常…．used to 表示过去常常做某事．故选：C．【点评】掌握同义词近义词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案．2．（1分）﹣I always feel nervous before exams．﹣Take it easy and everything will be fine．（）A．tired B．excited C．worried【分析】﹣﹣我总是在考试前感到很紧张．﹣﹣放轻松，一切都会好起来的．【解答】答案：C．nervous 意思是"紧张"；tired意思是"疲劳的"；excited意思是"兴奋的"；worried意思是"焦虑的"；因此可知worried意思与nervous 意思相近，故选C．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．3．（1分）﹣Can I use the printer at your office？﹣I'm afraid you can't．The machine is dead at present．（）A．not working B．wrongC．destroyed【分析】﹣我可以使用你办公室里的打印机吗？﹣恐怕你不能，这个机器现在已经坏了．【解答】not working不工作了；wrong错误的，有毛病的；destroyed毁坏的．根据句意I'm afraid you can't可知，机器不能用了，所以应选A．B选项应用句型There is something wrong with the machine．故选：A．【点评】掌握同义词近义词的含义和区别，根据题意选出正确答案．4．（1分）﹣Mum，I won't let you down．I will try my best to do everything．﹣OK．Keep your promise．（）A．make …happy B．make …disappointedC．make…angry【分析】﹣﹣妈妈，我不会让你失望的，我要尽我所能做好一切事情．﹣﹣好的，遵守你的诺言．【解答】答案：B．let sb．down的意思是"让某人失望"；make …happy的意思是"让某人高兴"；make …disappointed的意思是"让某人失望"；make…angry的意思是"让某人生气"；因此可知make …disappointed与let sb．down意思相近，故选B．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．5．（1分）﹣Although Angela was not prepared，she did really well and was soon ahead of the others．﹣Great．She is always smart and lucky．（）A．better than B．worse thanC．far behind【分析】﹣﹣尽管安吉拉没有准备，她做的确实很好，很快就领先他人了．﹣﹣太好了，她总是很聪明很幸运的．【解答】答案：A．ahead of 的意思是"在…之前"；better than的意思是"比…好"；worse than的意思是"比…糟糕"；far behind的意思是"远远落后于…"；因此可知better than与ahead of 意思相近，故选A．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．6．（1分）﹣Do you think that a person can really lose weight by eating fruit？﹣No，I don't think so．（）A．become fatter B．become thinnerC．become taller【分析】﹣﹣你认为一个人可以真能通过吃蔬菜减肥吗？﹣﹣不会，我认为不会．【解答】答案：B．lose weight 意思是"减肥"；become fatter意思是"变得更胖"；become thinner意思是"变得苗条"；become taller意思是"变得更高"；因此可知become thinner意思与lose weight 意思相近，故选B．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．7．（1分）﹣I plan to make a tour to Europe this summer．﹣I prefer to stay in Shenzhen．（）A．had better B．wishC．would rather【分析】我计划今年夏天去欧洲旅行．﹣我宁愿待在深圳．【解答】had better最好…；wish希望；would rather宁愿．原句中prefer的意思是"宁愿，偏好"，与C选项意思一致，故选：C．【点评】掌握同义词近义词的含义和用法，根据题意选出正确答案．ii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子．（共7小题，每小题1分8．（1分）﹣When are you going to ______ your book to the library？﹣I will give it back as soon as I finish reading it．（）A．return B．lend C．borrow【分析】﹣﹣你什么时候把你的书还给图书馆？﹣﹣我一看完就还回去．【解答】答案：A．return意思是"送还"；lend意思是"借出"；意思是""；borrow意思是"借入"；根据"I will give it back as soon as I finish reading it．"我一看完就还回去．因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣你什么时候把你的书还给图书馆？﹣﹣我一看完就还回去．"综上所述，故选A．【点评】首先要掌握这个句子的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．9．（1分）﹣Edison was a great _______．He invented many important things．﹣Most of his inventions are very useful．（）A．musician B．artist C．inventor【分析】﹣﹣爱迪生是一位伟大的发明家，他发明了许多重要的东西．﹣﹣他的大部分发明都很有用．【解答】答案：C．考查名词．句意"﹣﹣爱迪生是一位伟大的发明家，他发明了许多重要的东西．﹣﹣他的大部分发明都很有用．"．A音乐家．B艺术家．C发明家．结合语境"爱迪生是一位伟大的____，他发明了许多重要的东西．"，可知，应该是"发明家"，选C．【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要根据提示，结合具体语境，仔细分析，运用正确形式完成试题．10．（1分）﹣If you want to succeed，you have to have ______ in front of difficulties．﹣Yes．Nothing is impossible if we put our heart into it．（）A．knowledge B．courage C．spirits【分析】﹣﹣如果你想成功，你必须在困难面前有勇气．﹣﹣是的，如果我们专心致志，没有什么是不可能的．【解答】答案：B．考查名词．句意"﹣﹣如果你想成功，你必须在困难面前有勇气．﹣﹣是的，如果我们专心致志，没有什么是不可能的．"．A知识．B勇气．C精神．结合语境"如果你想成功，你必须在困难面前有____．"，可知，应该是"勇气"，选B．【点评】名词的用法比较广泛，要根据提示，结合具体语境，仔细分析，运用正确形式完成试题．11．（1分）﹣Is your father __________ your behaviour？﹣Yes．He is very pleased．（）A．worried about B．angry withC．happy with【分析】﹣﹣你父亲对你的行为满意吗？﹣﹣是的．他很满意．【解答】答案：C．worried about担心；angry with生气；happy with因…高兴，满意．根据He is very pleased，可知父亲很满意．所以用happy with．故选C．【点评】做这道题时要明白各个动词短语的含义，然后根据语境选出正确选项．12．（1分）﹣It's very important to _______ our studies when we meet some trouble．﹣I agree with you．If we keep up with it，we will succeed．（）A．deal with B．give up C．stick with【分析】﹣﹣当我们遇到困难时坚持我们的研究是非常重要的．﹣﹣我同意你的看法．如果我们坚持，我们会成功的．【解答】答案：C．考查动词短语．句意"﹣﹣当我们遇到困难时坚持我们的研究是非常重要的．﹣﹣我同意你的看法．如果我们坚持，我们会成功的．"．A处理．B放弃．C 坚持．结合语境"当我们遇到困难时______我们的研究是非常重要的．我同意你的看法．如果我们坚持，我们会成功的．"，可知，应该是"坚持"，选C．【点评】考查动词短语，在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法，结合语境，选择合适的形式．完成试题．13．（1分）A（n）________ is an activity or experience that you enjoy very much．（）A．event B．situation C．pleasure【分析】快乐是你非常喜欢的活动或体验．【解答】本题考查名词用法．event事件，大事，situation情形，形势，pleasure，快乐，令人高兴的事；结合句意"快乐是你非常喜欢的活动或体验"和语法可知，要填"快乐，令人高兴的事"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．【点评】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．14．（1分）﹣Do you know why the man was in prison？﹣Yes．He ________ robbing the bank．（）A．was accused of B．was interested inC．was good at【分析】你知道为什么这个人坐监狱吗？是的，他因为抢劫银行而被起诉．【解答】was accused of被控告，was interested in对……感兴趣，was good at擅长做某事；根据预测句意"你知道为什么这个人坐监狱吗？是的，他因为抢劫银行而被起诉"和语法可知，要填"被控告"，其它选项语意不通．故选：A．【点评】考查动词短语，要牢记动词短语的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．II.完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项．（共1小题，每小题1.5分）15．（15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、BC三个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．Nowadays，many people drive their cars to work．There are a lot of cars in the street and the （1）A is very busy．So sometimes （2）C is not easy for people to get to work on time．When you are going to be late，you only dream of taking a plane there．Can your dream（3）C？Yes! You can take a plane only in months!Four engineers in Germany are（4）B in making planes．They are making a new plane﹣Lilium jet．It doesn't look like a plane （5）A an egg．Many people think it looks funny and interesting．The great"egg"can take two people to the sky and （6）C three hundred kilometres in one hour．That's really great．Some people call Lilium jet"a flying car"．Why？Firstly，it's not difficult for people to learn to drive it．People can drive it just like driving a car．But it can go （7）B and farther than a car．Secondly，Lilium jet is not very big，only a quarter of a plane．So it doesn't need an airport．Only a small place is OK．It can stop（8）C．In the future，the"flying car"will come into people's life and （9）A our ways of trip．Lilium jet will come on the market soon．（10）B you want to make your trip easy and funny，why not buy one？I'm sure you will have a good time on it．（1）A．traffic B．sky C．train（2）A．this B．that C．it（3）A．come on B．come back C．come true（4）A．bored B．interested C．disappointed（5）A．but B．and C．so（6）A．walk B．swim C．fly（7）A．slower B．faster C．earlier（8）A．where B．nowhere C．everywhere（9）A．change B．find C．lose（10）A．Unless B．If C．Whether【分析】本文讲述了由于交通拥挤，于是德国有四名工程师发明了一款小型飞机可以解决人们出行难的问题．【解答】（1）A．考查名词．句意：大街上有许多车，因此交通繁忙．traffic交通，车辆；sky天空；train火车．根据There are a lot of cars in the street．大街上有许多车，可知交通繁忙．故选：A．（2）C．考查代词．句意：因此，有时候按时上班是很难的．this这个；that那个；it 它．根据is not easy for people to get to work 可知，只是一个it作形式主语的句型，it is +形容词+to do．故选：C．（3）C．考查动词．句意：你的梦想能实现吗？come on加油；come back返回；come true 实现．根据your dream可知梦想实现．故选：C．（4）B．考查形容词．句意：四位德国工程师对制造飞机感兴趣．bored厌烦的；interested 感兴趣的；disappointed失望的．根据in making planes可知考查固定用法be interested in doing对某事感兴趣．，故选：B．（5）A．考查连词．句意：它看起来不像飞机而像一个鸡蛋．but但是；so于是；and 和．根据It doesn't look like a plane．它看起来不像飞机，可知考查固定于法not…but 不是…而是．故选：A．（6）C．考查动词．句意：这个巨大的"鸡蛋"可以带两个人在天上，每小时可以飞300公里．walk走；swim游泳；fly飞行．根据to the sky到天上可知只有飞行．故选：C （7）B．考查形容词．句意：但是它比汽车运行的快，运行的远．slower较慢的；faster 较快的；earlier较早的．根据three hundred kilometres in one hour．每小时可以飞300公里可知性能比汽车好，因此也应该比汽车快．故选：B．。
2020年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟试卷及答案解析
2020年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟试卷一．选择题（共8小题，满分8分，每小题1分）1．（1分）Lucy is a worker．She works in the factory and we all like her．（）A．well；well B．good；good C．good；well D．well；good 2．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Daniel，can you pass me_____sugar？﹣﹣﹣Look! Mum，there isn't_______sugar now．（）A．some；some B．some；any C．any；some D．any；any 3．（1分）The heavy fog made the tourists have to stay in the hotel for ______two days．（）A．other B．others C．another D．the other4．（1分）﹣﹣﹣How can I keep my teeth healthy？﹣﹣﹣Eat ____ sugar and ______ vegetables，and brush your teeth three times a day．（）A．fewer，less B．less，moreC．more，fewer D．more，less5．（1分）Mrs．White _____ her wallet now，but she can't ______ it．（）A．looking for；find B．finds；look forC．is looking for；find D．looks for；finding6．（1分）He was down in the mouth because he missed his plane．（）A．unhappy B．happy C．glad D．relaxed7．（1分）The film Coco is big success that many people go to the cinema to watch it．（）A．such B．such a C．so D．so a8．（1分）﹣Mum，I'm very hungry．Can I have________bread？（）﹣Sorry．There isn't ________ bread．But you can have some cakes．A．some；some B．any；some C．some；any D．any；any二．选择题（共7小题，满分7分，每小题1分）9．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing．﹣﹣﹣Ask Kitty for help．She has lots of in doing it．（）A．expression B．experiment第1 页共32 页。
2020届深圳市中考英语模拟测试题(二)有答案(已审阅)
中考模拟测试题(二)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题，每小题1分)()1. — I feel bad. I argued with my mum just now.—You had better apologize to her right now.A. say helloB. say sorryC. say thanks()2. — The head teacher gave us a lot of suggestions on improving our English.—Do you think they are useful?A. informationB. adviceC. courage()3. — The poor girl is seriously ill. She needs some help.—Let’s hold a book fair to raise some money for her.A. saveB. collectC. spend()4. — Can you sing any English songs?—Of course. I can sing more than 20 English songs.A. overB. aboutC. at most()5. — My grandma has cared for my family for 10 years.—You should be grateful to her.A. looked likeB. looked forC. looked after()6 .—You promised to come to my birthday party. But you didn’t come along.—I am really sorry. I was ill in bed.A. finishB. lieC. appear()7. — What leads to the traffic jam? We have stayed here for more than an hour.—There is an accident. The police are dealing with it.A. causesB. producesC. helps()8. —Cars can’t fly in the sky at present.—I believe that cars will fly in the sky in a short time.A. nowB. laterC. beforeii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
2020届深圳市福田区中考二模英语试卷有答案(已纠错)
九年级教学质量检测试卷英语说明：1.答题前，请将学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用规定的笔写在答题卷指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴好。
2.全卷六大题，共8页。
考试时间90分钟，满分100分。
3.考生必须在答题卷上按规定作答；凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。
答题卷必须保持清洁。
4.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卷一并交回。
第一卷听说部分(15分)I.听说题(15分)i) 听选信息(6分)听三段对话，每段播放两遍。
各段播放后有两个问题。
请根据所听到的问题，选择正确的答案。
听第一段对话，回答第1-2两个问题。
1. A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Hamburgers.2. A. Apples. B. Pears. C. Oranges.听第二段对话，回答第3-4两个问题。
3. A. In a park. B. On a river. C. On a farm.4. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.听第三段对话，回答第5-6两个问题。
5. A. Booking a ticket. B. Buying some medicine. C. Making an appointment.6. A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 3:30 p.m. C. At 4:30 p.m.ii) 回答问题(4分)听下面一段独白，录音播放两遍。
请根据所听内容选择正确答案。
7. A. About fifteen. B. About forty. C. About fifty.8. A. At the school library. B. At the school gate.C. Outside the school.9. A. A basketball match. B. A football match. C. A volleyball match.10. A. At 11:00. B. At 12:00. C. At 13:00.iii) 信息转述及询问(5分)第一节信息转述(3分)你将听到一段关于Anna的介绍，录音播放两遍。
2020届中考模拟深圳市中考英语模拟测试题(二)含参考答案
中考模拟测试题(二)第一卷选择题 (60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题，每小题1分) ()1. — I feel bad. I argued with my mum just now.—You had better apologize to her right now.A. say helloB. say sorryC. say thanks()2. — The head teacher gave us a lot of suggestions on improving our English.—Do you think they are useful?A. informationB. adviceC. courage()3. — The poor girl is seriously ill. She needs some help.— Let’s hold a book fair to raise some money for her.A. saveB. collectC. spend()4. — Can you sing any English songs?—Of course. I can sing more than 20 English songs.A. overB. aboutC. at most()5. — My grandma has cared for my family for 10 years.—You should be grateful to her.A. looked likeB. looked forC. looked after()6 .— You promised to come to my birthday party. But you didn’t come along.—I am really sorry. I was ill in bed.A. finishB. lieC. appear()7. — What leads to the traffic jam? We have stayed here for more than an hour.—There is an accident. The police are dealing with it.A. causesB. producesC. helps()8. — Cars can’t fly in the sky at present.—I believe that cars will fly in the sky in a short time.A. nowB. laterC. beforeii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
2020年深圳市初三中考模拟英语试卷(二)初中英语
2020年深圳市初三中考模拟英语试卷（二）初中英语口试部分：一、请用正确的语音、语调朗读下面短文。
〔3分〕Kate is a little girl. She’s only five. She doesn’t go to school. Of course, she doesn’t know how to read and write. But her sister Mary is a school girl. She’s ten. One day, Mary saw her little sister at the desk with a pen in her hand and a piece of paper in front of her. 〝What are you doing, Kate?〞〝I’m writing a letter to Lucy.〞said Kate. 〝But how can you? You don’t know how to write.〞〝Well.〞said Kate, 〝It doesn’t matter, because Lucy doesn’t kn ow how to read.〞二、请你依照实际情形和所提供的情形完成对话。
〔3分〕你叫Mary。
你妈妈出去了。
她的一位朋友打电话来，你接电话。
咨询题一：1. May I speak to Mrs. White?咨询题二：2. Who’s that speaking?咨询题三：3. Oh, Mary. When will your mother be back?三、请用英语描述以下图，要求六句话以上。
〔4分〕笔试部分：第一卷I. 听力测试〔25%〕i. 依照你在录音里听到的句子，从下面每题的A、B、C三个选项中选择最正确答句，〔每题念一遍〕〔共10小题，每题1分，共10分〕1. A. You’re welcome.B. I think so.C. How do you do?2. A. I’m glad to see you.B. Speaking, please.C. Certainly. Here you are.3. A. It doesn’t matter.B. It’s kind of you.C. It’s my turn.4. A. That’s a good idea.B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. Hold on, please.5. A. What shall I do?B. That’s nothing.C. Don’t worry. I can help you.6. A. Yes, I’d love to.B. No, I don’t.C. Yes, I am afraid so.7. A. Excuse me.B. Sorry, I won’t do it again.C. I’m sorry to hear that.8. A. So do I.B. I don’t, either.C. So can me.9. A. By bike.B. Once a week.C. This way, please.10. A. Over the river.B. He’s gone to Shenzhen.C. I have no ideas.ii. 下面各组对话后均有一个与对话内容有关的咨询题，从下面小题的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答那个咨询题的最正确答案。
2020年深圳市初三中考模拟英语试卷(二)初中英语
2020年深圳市初三中考模拟英语试卷（二）初中英语口试部分：一、请用正确的语音、语调朗读下面短文。
〔3分〕Kate is a little girl. She ' s only five. She doesn ' t go to school. Of course,she doesn' t know how to read and write. But her sister Mary is a school girl. She' s ten. One day, Mary saw her little sister at the desk with a pen in her hand and a piece of paper in front of her. " What are you doing, Kate? "" | ' m writing a letter to Lucy. " said Kate. " But how can you? You don ' t know how to write. Well." said Kate, "It doesn ' t matter, because Lucy doesn ' t kn ow how to read. "二、请你依照实际情形和所提供的情形完成对话。
〔3分〕你叫Mary。
你妈妈出去了。
她的一位朋友打电话来，你接电话。
咨询题一：1. May I speak to Mrs. White?咨询题二：2. Who' s that speaking?咨询题三：3. Oh, Mary. When will your mother be back?三、请用英语描述以下图，要求六句话以上。
〔4分〕笔试部分:I. 听力测试〔25%〕i. 依照你在录音里听到的句子，从下面每题的A、B、C 三个选项中选择最正确答句，每题念一遍〕〔共10 小题，每题1 分，共10分〕1. A. You ' re welcome.B. I think so.C. How do you do?2. A. I ' m glad to see you.B. Speaking, please.C. Certainly. Here you are.3. A. It doesn ' t matter.B. It ' s kind of you.C. It ' s my turn.4. A. That ' s a good idea.B. I ' m sorry to hear that.C. Hold on, please.5. A. What shall I do?B. That ' s nothing.C. Don 't worry. I can help you.6. A. Yes, I ' d love to.B. No, I don ' t.C. Yes, I am afraid so.7. A. Excuse me.B. Sorry, I won ' t do it again.C. I ' m sorry to hear that.8. A. So do I.B. I don ' t, either.C. So can me.9. A. By bike.B. Once a week.C. This way, please.10. A. Over the river.B. He's gone to Shenzhen.C. I have no ideas.ii. 下面各组对话后均有一个与对话内容有关的咨询题，从下面小题的A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答那个咨询题的最正确答案。
2020年广东省深圳市中考英语模拟试卷(含答案)
2020年广东省中考英语模拟试卷含答案第一卷选择题(60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
（共8小题，每小题1分）1. —What were you doing at the meeting at five o’clock yesterday afternoon?—We were discussing some plans for this weekend.A. sharing withB. hearing aboutC. talking about2. — Your kid requires a lot of care and attention, so spend more time with her. —I will. Thanks for your advice.A. needsB. reachesC. expresses3. —Paul’s birthda y is coming. I want to buy a special present for him. —How about sending him a basketball?A. productB. giftC. mark4. — Have you heard of the TFBOYS?—Of course. It is one of the most celebrated groups in China.A. unknownB. famousC. common5. — I got mad at myself for making such a stupid mistake.—Never mind. Remember to be careful next time.A. was excited aboutB. was interested inC. was angry with6. — What do you think of Lydia?—She is an honest girl. Whatever she tells me, I believe in her.A. refuseB. trustC. attract7. — Why is your brother sitting around these days?—Because he lost his job and doesn’t know what to do.A. spending time doing nothing usefulB. enjoying walking aroundC. lying on the ground8. — Look! Mountains of rubbish is here and there.—Yes. The environment is worse and worse, but this problem falls on deaf ears.A. is not remindedB. is not noticedC. is not mentionedii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
2019-2020学年深圳市中考英语模拟测试题(二)有标准答案
中考模拟测试题(二)第一卷选择题 (60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题，每小题1分) ()1. — I feel bad. I argued with my mum just now.—You had better apologize to her right now.A. say helloB. say sorryC. say thanks()2. — The head teacher gave us a lot of suggestions on improving our English.—Do you think they are useful?A. informationB. adviceC. courage()3. — The poor girl is seriously ill. She needs some help.—Let’s hold a book fair to raise some money for her.A. saveB. collectC. spend()4. — Can you sing any English songs?—Of course. I can sing more than 20 English songs.A. overB. aboutC. at most()5. — My grandma has cared for my family for 10 years.—You should be grateful to her.A. looked likeB. looked forC. looked after()6 .—You promised to come to my birthday party. But you didn’t come along.—I am really sorry. I was ill in bed.A. finishB. lieC. appear()7. — What leads to the traffic jam? We have stayed here for more than an hour.—There is an accident. The police are dealing with it.A. causesB. producesC. helps()8. —Cars can’t fly in the sky at present.—I believe that cars will fly in the sky in a short time.A. nowB. laterC. beforeii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
2020届深圳市福田区中考二模英语试卷有答案(已审阅)
九年级教学质量检测试卷英语说明：1.答题前，请将学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用规定的笔写在答题卷指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴好。
2.全卷六大题，共8页。
考试时间90分钟，满分100分。
3.考生必须在答题卷上按规定作答；凡在试卷、草稿纸上作答的，其答案一律无效。
答题卷必须保持清洁。
4.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卷一并交回。
第一卷听说部分(15分)I.听说题(15分)i) 听选信息(6分)听三段对话，每段播放两遍。
各段播放后有两个问题。
请根据所听到的问题，选择正确的答案。
听第一段对话，回答第1-2两个问题。
1. A. Rice. B. Noodles. C. Hamburgers.2. A. Apples. B. Pears. C. Oranges.听第二段对话，回答第3-4两个问题。
3. A. In a park. B. On a river. C. On a farm.4. A. By car. B. By bus. C. By train.听第三段对话，回答第5-6两个问题。
5. A. Booking a ticket. B. Buying some medicine. C. Making an appointment.6. A. At 3:00 p.m. B. At 3:30 p.m. C. At 4:30 p.m.ii) 回答问题(4分)听下面一段独白，录音播放两遍。
请根据所听内容选择正确答案。
7. A. About fifteen. B. About forty. C. About fifty.8. A. At the school library. B. At the school gate.C. Outside the school.9. A. A basketball match. B. A football match. C. A volleyball match.10. A. At 11:00. B. At 12:00. C. At 13:00.iii) 信息转述及询问(5分)第一节信息转述(3分)你将听到一段关于Anna的介绍，录音播放两遍。
2020年中考英语第二次模拟考试(广东)-英语(参考答案)
2020年中考英语第二次模拟大联考【广东卷】英语·参考答案一、听力理解（共三节，30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）1—5 AACBB 6—10 ACBCB 11—15 CBCBA16—20 BBBAC 21—25 ABCAC二、语法选择（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）31—35 BACAB 36—40 AACBA三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）41—45 CDBAB 46—50 DACBC四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）51—55 DBDCA 56—60 ACBCD61—65 CEDBA五、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）66. learning 67. ideas 68. an 69. by 70. years71. to do72. how 73. The 74. are 75. remember六、读写综合（共两节，满分30分）A. 回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）76. In May, 2010.77. Because they wanted to study the icy waters.78. He moved the ship deeper into the ice to keep safe.79. More than 20 feet.80. The damage of the huge waves to people and wildlife in Arctic.B.书面表达（共1小题，满分20分）I Want to Be a TeacherEveryone has a dream. My dream is to be a teacher. I was born in a teachers’ family. My parents are both teachers. They work hard and help many students go to college. Their students say my parents are the best teachers in the world. They are great in my heart. So I wish to be a teacher.I will study hard, follow my parents’ ideas and try my best to get on well with anyone around me. I think there will be a great teacher in a few years, and it will be me.。
2020年广东省中考英语全真模拟试卷02
2020年中考英语全真模拟试卷二（解析版）（共分两部分，听力部分30分，笔试部分90分，满分120分，时间90分钟）听力部分（30分）一、听力理解(本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分)A.听单句(本题有5小题，每小题1分，共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
( )1.How many tea cups are there on the table?A B CC【录音稿】W: On the table, there is a teapot and three tea cups.( )2.What does the man practice every day?A B CA【录音稿】M: The man likes piano and he practices it every day.( )3.What kind of weather can make the woman nervous?A B CA【录音稿】W: The crops need water, so sunny days make me very nervous.( )4.Whose coat is the most expensive?B【录音稿】W: Alice’s and Joan’s coats are 100 dollars, but Lucy’s is 200 dollars.( )5.Where did the speaker go the day before yesterday?A B CC【录音稿】M: Ben drove his car to the plant garden with his friends the day before yesterday.B.听对话(本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分)根据所听内容，回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
【2020精编】广东省深圳市中考英语模拟试卷二
深圳市2020年中考英语模拟卷二第一卷选择题 (60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题，每小题1分)1. — I feel bad. I argued with my mum just now.—You had better apologize to her right now.A. say helloB. say sorryC. say thanks2. — The head teacher gave us a lot of suggestions on improving our English. —Do you think they are useful?A. informationB. adviceC. courage3. — The poor girl is seriously ill. She needs some help.—Let’s hold a b ook fair to raise some money for her.A. saveB. collectC. spend4. — Can you sing any English songs?—Of course. I can sing more than 20 English songs.A. overB. aboutC. at most5. — My grandma has cared for my family for 10 years.—You should be grateful to her.A. looked likeB. looked forC. looked after6 .—You promised to come to my birthday party. But you didn’t come along.—I am really sorry. I was ill in bed.A. finishB. lieC. appear7. — What leads to the traffic jam? We have stayed here for more than an hour. —There is an accident. The police are dealing with it.A. causesB. producesC. helps8. —Cars can’t fly in the sky at present.—I believe that cars will fly in the sky in a short time.A. nowB. laterC. beforeii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
2020年广东省中招英语模拟试卷二(含答案 )
2020广东省中招英语模拟试题（二）注意事项：1.本试卷共10页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。
答在试卷上的答案无效。
一、听力理解（共三节，30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）A.听单句话根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每小题听一遍。
( )1.( )2.( )3.( )4.( )5.B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话,回答第6小题。
6. What day is it today?A. Monday.B. Tuesday.C. Sunday.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。
7. When does the restaurant open on Sundays?A. At 11 a.m.B. At 10 a.m.C. At 9:30 a.m.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8. Where are the two speakers now?A. In France.B. In Britain.C. In Germany.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。
9. Who will be a volunteer during the summer holiday?A. Sam.B. Judy.C. Kitty.听第五段对话,回答第10小题。
10. Why is Tom still in the library?A. Because he forgets the time.B. Because the book is interesting.C. Because the weather is bad.听第六段对话,回答第11-12小题。
11.Why will Miss Li visit John’s home?A. John was late for school.B. John slept in class.C. John told lies to his mother.12. What did John do last night?A. He watched TV.B. He went to bed early.C. He cleaned his room.听第七段对话,回答第13-15小题。
2020深圳中考英语全真模拟卷(二)-含答案
2020年中考英语全真模拟试卷二注意事项：1.答题前，请将姓名、考生号、考场、试室号和座位号用規定的笔写在答题卡指定的位置上，将条形码粘贴好。
2．全卷分两部分，第一部分为选择1至25小题答案为A、B、C三个选项，26至45 小題为A、B、C、D四个选项；第二部分为非选择题。
共8页。
考试时间为80分钟，满分85分。
3.考生必须在答题卡上按规定作答；凡在答题卡以外的地方作答的，其答案一律无效。
答题卡必须保持清洁，不能折叠。
4.本卷选择1-45，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡选择题答题区内将相应題目的答案编号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；非选择题46-55及书面表达，必须用规定的笔在答题卡非选择题答题区内按相应的序号作答。
5.考试结束，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选顶中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
（共8小题，每小题1分）1..—Who went to school early last term?—Mike used to be the first one.A. was asked to beB. was used to beingC. was often2. —I always feel nervous before exams.—Take it easy and everything will be fine.A. tiredB. excitedC. worried3. —Can I use the printer at your office?—I’m afraid you can’t. The machine is dead at present.A. not workingB. wrongC. destroyed4. —Mum, I won’t let you down. I will try my best to do everything.—OK. Keep your promise.A. make … happyB. make … disappointedC. make… angry5. —Although Angela was not prepared, she did really well and was soon ahead of the others.—Great. She is always smart and lucky.A. better thanB. worse thanC. far behind7. —Do you think that a person can really lose weight by eating fruit?—No, I don’t think so.A. become fatterB. become thinnerC. become taller8. —I plan to make a tour to Europe this summer.—I prefer to stay in Shenzhen.A. had betterB. wishC. would ratherii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
深圳实验学校2020年中考英语模拟考试试题二
深圳实验学校2020年中考英语模拟考试试题二一、听力（略）二、单项选择(16分）( )16、 All the _______ teachers enjoyed themselves on March8th, because it was their own holiday、A、manB、menC、womanD、women( )17、 In our city, ______ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future、A、thousandB、thousand ofC、thousands ofD、two thousand of( )18、-----Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun of the movie star Liu Dehua?-----______、 I am not their fan、A、BothB、EihterD、All( )19、It’s very nice _______ pictures fo r me、、A、of you to drawB、 for you to drawC、for you drawingD、of you drawing( )20、------Can you guess_______ the MP3 player yesterday?----Sorry, I’ve no idea about it、A、how much did he pay forB、how much did he spend onC、how nuch he paid forD、how he has got( )21、We’d better ______ off our mobile phones、 The meeting will start in a minute、A、to turnB、turnC、turningD、turned( )22、She still failed in the exam, ______she tried her best、A、thoughC、ifD、or( )23、------Is this your dictionary?----No、 _____ isin the schoolbag、A、HisB、myC、HersD、Mine( )24、------Tom, it’s cold outside、 ______ your coat when you go out、----OK, Mom、A、Take offB、Take awayC、Put awayD、Put on( )25、-------I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer、----Oh, sorry、 I _____ with my cousin in the supermarket、A、shoppingB、was shoppingC、shoppedD、will shop( )26、------Nice to meet you, Mile、 ____________?----Everything is OK、 Thanks、A、How is it goingB、What are you doingC、How are you goingD、How are you、( )27、------Did Jack come to our party yesterday?----No, he _______A、didn’t inviteB、wasn’t invited c、isn’t invitedD、hasn’t invited( )28、-----Do you know about Florence Nightingale?---Yes, she was well-known ______ a nurse in England_____her kindness to the sick and wounded soldiers、A、as; asB、for; asC、to; forD、as; for( )29、We traveled all night to London and gotthere_______ the morning of Sunday、A、inB、onC、atD、to( )30、------Will you please go to the movie Kongfu with me?----No, I won’t、 I _______ it aleady、A、sawB、have seenC、seeD、had seen( )31、I think no bed here is big enough for him______、A、 sleeping inB、 sleepingC、 to sleepD、 to sleep on三、完型填空（15分） For me, Christmas always began in the middle of the cold, windy month of November、 My sister Alice and I sat down in front of the fire and wrote a __32_ to father Christmas, telling him about all the presents we _33__、 We carefully posted the letter to “Father Christmas, the North pole” Christmas Eve came、The whole family helped to __34__ the house, put up the Christmas tree and blow up the balloons、 Then, in the afternoon, when Aunt Kate and my two cousins arrived,__35__ was ready、 Before we went to bed, we left some wine and meat for Father Christmas and then put our __36_ at the end of our beds、 We tried to keep _37__ as longas possible to see Father Christmas, but the next thingwe knew was that it was __38__----Christmas morning! We couldn’t wait to __39__ the stocking、 It was now fullof all kiinds of small presents and sweets、 Christmas morning was bright and sunny、 After going to church, my cousin David and I went out into the garden to __40 our new presents、 Lunch was always late, but what a lunch! Delicious turkey with all the vegetables followed byfruits and ice creams、 __41_ lunch, Father, Mother and Aunt rested on the sofas in front of the Queen’s speech on TV、 We took out the toys, put on the funny paper hats, laughed at the jokes and played __42_、 Then came the afternoon tea and a large __43__ cake covered with snowmen、It didn’t seem possible, __44_ we still wenton eating、 By bedtime all of the chidren were very__45__、 As soon as Mom __46__ the light, we all fellinto a deep sleep、( )32、A、cardB、 letterC、 diaryD、 composition( )33、A、 wantedB、 carriedC、 soldD、 borrowed( )34、A、 repairB、 buildC、 chooseD、 decorate( )35、A、 somethingB、 nothingC、everythingD、 anything( )36、A、shoesB、 trousersC、 jacketsD、 stockings( )37、A、 awakeB、 asleepC、 aloneD、 away( )38、A、 morningB、 afternoonC、 eveningD、 night( )39、A、、washB、 changeC、 openD、 hang( )40、A、 hand inB、 play withC、 throw awayD、 pass on( )4 1、B、 AfterC、 DuringD、 At( )42、A、 happilyB、 carefullyC、 silentlyD、 slowly( )43、A、 birthdayB、 New YearC、 ChristmasD、 Thanksgiving( )44、A、butB、 soC、 orD、 and( )45、A、hungryB、tiredD、 surprised( )46、A、 turned onB、 turned backC、 turned upD、 turned off四、阅读理解（24分）阅读短文，回答后面的问题ACan plants eat people? Probably not, but there are many plants that eat meat、 Some of them are big、 And they can eat small animals、 One famous meat-eating plant is the Venus flytrap、The Venus flytrap is a very strange plant、 It grows in dry parts of the United States、 Its leaves are like the pages of a book、 They can open and close very quickly、 Inside the leaves, there are three small hairs、 If a fly touches one of the hair, the leaf presses the fly until it is dead、 Then, the plant covers the fly、 Slowly, the plant eats the fly、Why do plants do it? Most plants get what they need from the sun, the air, and the ground、 In some places, the ground is very poor、It doesn’t have all these important things, especially nitrogen(氮)、 Animal meat has a lot ofnitrogen, so some plants eat meat to get what they need、Let’s hope that some of the bigger plants don’t get the same idea!( )47、 The Venus flytrap is a kind of _______、A、 plantB、 animalC、 foodD、 meat ( )48、 From the passage, we learn that______、A、 all plants can eat peopleB、 all plants can eat animalsC、 some plants can eat peopleD、 some plants can eat animals( )49、The underlined word “presses” probably means ________ in Chinese、A、挤压B、关上C、打开D、松开( )50、 Why do some plants eat animal meat? Beause_______、A、 plants are dangerous to animalsB、 animals are dangerous to plantsC、 plants want to get what they need from animal meatD、 plants want to protect themselves against animalsBI am15、Now I’m studying English in London、 I want to invent a language machine that can help me understand as many languages as possible、 Marie, France Aug、15,全文结束》》I am13、 I dream of going to a top untiversity after I graduate、 I want to be a reporter in the future、Michiko, Japan Sep、21,全文结束》》I am a12-year-old girl、 I like traveling very much、 How I wish to visit Egypt some day! Masha, Russia Oct、15,全文结束》》I ama16-year-old girl in Tibet、 The Qinghai Tibet Railway has been built、I’ll be able to reach Beijing by train in about48 hours、 My dream is to go to Beijing to watch the全文结束》》 Olympic Games、 Joma, China Sep、10,全文结束》》I am14 years old、 I dream of inventing a machine that can send things or people from one plance to another in a minute、 Andrew, the USA Nov、30,全文结束》》 ( )51、what is Mi chiko’s dream?A、 Wisiting Egypt、B、 Going from one place to another in a minute、C、 Going to a top uneversityD、 Inventing a language machine、( )52、 How old will Joma be when the全文结束》》Olympic Games are held?A、 FourteenB、 fifteen、C、 SixteenD、 Eighteen( )53、 Which sentence is RIGHT according to the passage?A、 People in Tibet will be able to get to Beijing by train in about two days、B、 Marie is now studying English in the USA、C、The Qinghai Tibet Railway hasn’t been builtyet、D、 Masha wants to be a reprter when she grows up、( )54、 The best title for this passage would be_________、A、 I Have a DreamB、 Different Students From Different CountriesC、 Five Middle School StudentsD、 Our InventionCDo you want to live a happier, less stressful life? Try laughing for no reason at all、That’s how thousands of people start their day at Laughter Clubs around the world----- and many doctors now think that having a good laugh might be one of the best ways to stay healthy、The first Laughter Club was started in Mumbai, India, in1995 by Dadan Kataria、“Young children laugh about300 times a day、 Adults laugh between7 and15 times a day,” says Dr Kataria、“Evryone’s naturally good at laughing------it’s the universal language、 We want people to feel happy with their lives、” There are now more than500 Laughter Clubs in India and over1,300 worldwide、Many doctors are also interested in the effect(效果)of laughter on our health、 According to a5-year study at the UCLA School Medicine in California, with laughing there is less stress in the body、 Laugher improves our health against illness by about40%、So, what happens at a Larghter Club? I went along to my nearest club in South Londong to find out、 I was quite nervous at the beginning of the class, to be honest---- I wasn’tinterested in laughing with a group of strangers, and I was worried about looking stupid、 Our laughter teacher told us to clap our hands and say “ho ho ho, ha ha ha,” while looking at each other、However, our bodies can’t tell the difference between fake laughter and real laughter, so they still produce the same healthyeffects、Surprisingly, it works! After ten minutes everybody in the room was laughing for real------ and some people just couldn’t stop! At the end of the class I was surprised by how relaxed and comfortable I felt、So if you’re under stress, then start laughing、 You might be very pleased with the results!( )55、 In which country was the first Laughter Club started?A、 Britain、B、 America、C、 Australia、D、 India、( )56、 How did the writer feel at the beginning of the class?A、 Surprised、B、 Pleased、C、 Nervous、D、 Sressful、( )57、 When did the people in the club begin to laugh for real?A、 After a few minutesB、 After a few hoursC、 After a few secondsD、 After a few days、( )58、 which of the following is true according to the passage?A、 Fake laughter and real laughter are both good for health、B、40% of the people in Laughtr Clubs are goodfriendsC、 Aldults laugh more often than children in a dayD、 Laughing is the best way to prevent illness、DWhat would you be like if the entrance exam to senior high school (中考)was tomorrow ? Peaceful and happy as usual ? Or , would you become worried and uneasy ?“I was surprised at how I could get angry so easily with my parents before a big exam ,” said Junior3 student Wang Yangqian fromHefei 、“I couldn’t fall asleep even after I’d beenin bed for two hours 、”Not only exams but also other things , like a big game , can also make you a bitdifferent from how you are usually 、You may be acting differently because you are stressed out 、 Stress iswhat you feel when you are worried or uncomfortable about something 、 Usually your hands get wet and your heart beats faster 、 You feel stressed because you might asktoo much of yourself sometimes 、Or, yourparents ,teachers or classmates put too much pressure on you 、This can make you worried 、But being stressed isnot always a big problem 、 Everybody , even sports stars, can get a little worried before a big game 、Some kindsof stress are good 、 Good stress might show up whenyou’re called on in class or when you have to give a report 、This kind of stress can help you get thingsdone 、You may do a better job in your book report if the anxiety (焦虑)pushes you to do more work before you read it to the class 、Sometimes stress can turn into something bad if you keep having stressful feelings over a long time 、This kind of stress isn’t going to help you 、 It canmake you sick 、You may have trouble paying attention at school and forget things easily 、So, remember to stay relaxed 、It won’t be the end of the world, even if you don’t pass the exam( )59、 The main idea of this passage is ________A 、Stress only makes people worriedB、 Stress can push you to work harderC、Stress can be good or bad for peopleD、Stress always causes problems( )60、 According to the passage , what will happen if people are stressed ?A、 They will sleep very wellB、 Their heart will beat fasterC、 Their hands will become dirtyD、 They will find lots of problems ( )61、From the passage , you may feel stressed except when you ______A、 worried or uncomfortable about somethingB、 ask too much of yourselfC、 have too much pressureD、 pass an exam easily( )62、 The best and healthy way to get rid of stress may be _________A、 working hard all dayB、 smokingC、 listening to some light musicD、 sleep and try to forget everything第II卷（非选择题，共45分）五、词汇考查：根据句意或汉语提示完成单词（10分）1、No eating, drinking or smoking is a__________ in the computer room、2、 Liqun Supermarket is alwaysc__________ with people every day、3、 Thomas Edison was one of the greatest i__________ in the world、4、 The whole world is getting dirtier and dirtier、 We need to protect our natural e___________、5、----Why do you take an u__________ when you go out、------Well, the radio says it’s going to rain later on、6、 Bill Gates gets four __________(百万)e-mails a day、 Most of them are not important、7、There are a lot of __________(德国人)in our company、8、 This time I did ________(差)in the exam than last time、9、 Thank you for____________(借)me your dictionary、I’ll return it soon、、10、 ___________(不幸运的是), he was badly hurt inthe accident六、阅读表达（10分）阅读短文，然后按要求完成后面的题目With more and more farmers coming to work in cities, their children follow them、, However, problems appear、 One of these problems is that it is difficultfor these children to get education in cities、Luckily, there are some free schoools for them, but they are not enough、 Ten-year-old Li Xin is one of the lucky girlswho get a chance to study in one of these schools、Although she has to spend about two hours and changebuses twice, she is very happy、 As a child from amigrant worker’s（外来务工人员） family in the city, finally she has been given the chance to study、1、________, these free schools are their best choice, because they can have free cl。
2020-2021学年最新深圳市中考英语模拟测试题(二)及答案
中考模拟测试题(二)第一卷选择题(60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题，每小题1分)()1. — I feel bad. I argued with my mum just now.—You had better apologize to her right now.A. say helloB. say sorryC. say thanks()2. — The head teacher gave us a lot of suggestions on improving our English.—Do you think they are useful?A. informationB. adviceC. courage()3. — The poor girl is seriously ill. She needs some help.— Let’s hold a book fair to raise some money for her.A. saveB. collectC. spend()4. — Can you sing any English songs?—Of course. I can sing more than 20 English songs.A. overB. aboutC. at most()5. — My grandma has cared for my family for 10 years.—You should be grateful to her.A. looked likeB. looked forC. looked after()6 .— You promised to come to my birthday party. But you didn’t come along.—I am really sorry. I was ill in bed.A. finishB. lieC. appear()7. — What leads to the traffic jam? We have stayed here for more than an hour.—There is an accident. The police are dealing with it.A. causesB. producesC. helps()8. — Cars can’t fly in the sky at present.—I believe that cars will fly in the sky in a short time.A. nowB. laterC. beforeii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
2020年广东省深圳市育才三中中考二模英语试题
2020年广东省深圳市育才三中中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．— What do you think we can do during this coronavirus pandemic?— To protect ourselves from the COVID-19, we had better keep a two-meter social distancing from anyone outside of the household and wear face coverings. A．stop... spreading B．make... strong C．keep... safe2．— His business soon took off after he livestreamed (直播) on TikTok.— I just cannot believe it. But I think he must have paid a lot of efforts to it.A．left the ground B．became successful C．turned off3．— Why do people like going to the restaurant around the corner?— Because it serves really high quality food, and plus, the waiters are friendly. A．offers... for free B．provides C．supposes4．— How did Jason feel when he walked along the street alone?— He was filled with fear. And he ran back home all the way.A．was embarrassed B．was awful C．was frightened 5．— What do you usually do in your spare time?— I usually go to my uncle’s. He teaches me computer programming like Python.A．all the time B．in your free time C．most of the time 6．— The newly-released film seems a bit boring.— I do agree with you on this point to a certain degree.A．to your surprise B．to some extent C．as a matter of fact 7．—A Chinese surveying team managed to reach the top of Mount Qomolangma on May 27th, 2020 to remeasure the world’s highest point.—That’s great news. It will enhance human knowledge of nature.A．attempted to reach B．failed to reach C．succeeded in reaching 8．— There has been little rain so far in north America, and it leads to serious drought. — Exactly. Farmers are suffering a lot and having a hard life.A．results from B．causes C．happens9．— It seems that everyone is working hard on their study because of the following exam. — That’s true. We cannot ________ to lose any time.A．waste B．afford C．prepare10．— Mom, hurry up. We’ll be late for the party.— I’ll be downstairs in a minute. Have a little ________, please.A．time B．manner C．patience11．— As a part of the family, we shouldn’t just ________ and watch the parents doing housework.— You are right. We can start cleaning up our rooms.A．sit around B．pass out C．come along 12．—When shall we ________ for Dapeng for our weekend?—Early in the morning around 6: 30. Then, we can avoid the heavy traffic flow.A．set up B．set off C．go off13．— In the past few years, Huawei has made great ________ in science and technology, especially in 5G.— It makes me very proud to see such developments in China.A．achievements B．encouragement C．progresses14．— I failed the last exam, which made me so frustrated. But I will keep on trying.— Good for you. It is important to ________ your goal until the end.A．give up B．stick with C．think of15．— Why do you get angry with your mom?— Because she often ________ me ________ my cousin.A．mixes... with B．compares... with C．introduces... to二、完形填空Clothing is a language. From the traditional clothing we can know more about culture.Africa has a long history and a rich ____16____, and this is shown in traditional dress. The three colours—red, gold and green, are often used in the clothing. These three colours____17____ different meanings. The pictures on clothing also have different kinds of____18____.Clothing has strong social meanings, so people are very ____19____ in choosing what to wear. It would be a serious ___20___ to wear the wrong clothes, or to dress in the wrong way. For example, in Ghana, a woman should wear her waistband (腰带) ___21___ according to the importance of the social event.Traditional dress also tells us about ____22____ life. African designs are famous for loose clothing. The ____23____ there can be very high during the daytime but very low at night, so it ____24____ that the clothes should be comfortable for daily life.Today although more and more young people like wearing Western clothes, especially in big cities in Africa, ____25____ African dress is still quite ordinary. This is because it has deep cultural meanings.16．A．life B．culture C．resource 17．A．stand for B．take out C．show off 18．A．impressions B．meanings C．expressions 19．A．pleased B．special C．careful 20．A．mistake B．choice C．chance 21．A．naturally B．differently C．beautifully 22．A．simple B．hard C．daily 23．A．temperature B．price C．level24．A．shows B．seems C．requires 25．A．friendly B．traditional C．valuable三、阅读单选On September 25th, 2019, the Daxing International Airport, Beijing’s new airport, opened to the public. It is said to be the world’s largest terminal in a single building, and is expected to receive nearly 72 million passengers by 2025.Located on the border of Beijing and Langfang, Hebei Province, the airport is Beijing’s second international airport. It not only serves Beijing but also Tianjin and Hebei Province, making Beijing airports, Tianjin Binhai International Airport and Shijiazhuang Airport into the largest airport cluster in northern China.The airport is about 46 kilometres south of Tian’anmen Square, 26 kilometres west of Langfang City, 55 kilometres northeast of Xiong’an New Area, and 67 kilometres away from the old Beijing Capital International Airport. Passengers can take the Daxing airport subway line from the centre of Beijing to get to the airport in just 19 minutes.The airport takes up a total of about 1.4 million square metres, including 700, 000 square metres of core area It is planned to be able to deal with 45 million in 2022, 72 million in 2025,and 100 million passengers per year in the long run—more than London’s Heathrow and New York’s JFK airports put together.The idea of the Beijing Capital’s second international airport could be dated back to the year of 2006. Two years later in 2008, a team for the new airport was set up. In 2011, the project of Daxing Airport was kicked off. In December 2016, Daxing Airport's main terminal building was finished. The whole airport, with an area of more than 1, 000, 000 m2, was completed on June 30, 2019.New technologies including facial recognition will be used in the airport, allowing passengers to use their faces to check in. The security check channels will be able to check 260 people per hour, which is 40% faster than traditional airports. Also, there will be more advanced self-service check in machines. The new airport is sure to help with the development of the local areas.26．What is TRUE according to the passage?A．There are almost 72 million passengers in Daxing Airport.B．There is a subway line operating between Daxing Airport and Beijing Capital International Airport.C．London Heathrow and New York’s JFK are now the two largest airports in the world. D．Daxing airport started to be built from 2011.27．Why can people enter the new airport much faster than traditional airports? A．Because there will be 260 people working at the security check channels.B．Because it is the world’s largest terminal in a single building.C．Because many modern technologies will be used in the new airport.D．Because it is big and takes up a total of about 1.4 million square meters, including 700, 000 square meters of core area.28．What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A．To show the importance of the new airport.B．To show the development of the new airport.C．To introduce the safety practice of the airport.D．To introduce the new technologies of the airport.29．Where can we probably read the passage?A．In the textbook.B．In a storybook.C．In a newspaper D．In a school report.People in Western countries are eating less meat these days, whether for their health or because they want to protect animals. But now they have another reason: Eating less meat can help to prevent climate change, according to a recent study published in Nature.Raising livestock (家畜) is bad for the environment. When animals like cows digest (消化) food, their stomachs make greenhouse gases, which are a major cause of global warming. Seventeen percent of greenhouse gas emission (排放) come from livestock farming, the New York Times reported.In addition, to raise these livestock, people have to cut down forests and turn them into farms. Forests play a key role in fighting global warming because they absorb greenhouse gases.Eating less meat according to certain guidelines could cut global food-related emissions by nearly a third by 2050. The study found keeping a vegetarian diet in the long term could bring down emissions by 63 percent.But eating less meat won’t be easy. According to the study, people in Western countries will need to eat 90 percent less meat than they do now in order to have an influence on our climate. Scientists are now trying to find new foods to replace meat.Some say that insects could help. A 2013 UN report said that eating insects is healthier and better for the environment. They produce 75 percent less greenhouse gases than livestock.Some experts are creating lab-grown meat. They make meat in a lab using livestock cells. In March, a US company JUST said people in the US might be able to buy its lab-grown meat by the end of this year.30．Eating less meat can help protect the environment because _________.A．there will be more animal-related waste B．less livestock means less greenhouse gas emissionsC．animals are an important part of the environment D．people will plant more trees around their houses31．According to the story, eating less meat can help us _________.a. stay healthyb. reduce wastec. protect animalsd. slow down climate changeA．a; b; c B．b; c; d C．a; b; d. D．a; c; d 32．How much less meat should people eat to influence the climate?A．63 percent.B．70 percent.C．75 percent.D．90 percent.33．What is the main idea of the story?A．Why Westerners eat more insects and lab-grown meat these days.B．What people will eat in the future.C．How eating less meat influences the environment.D．What the major cause of global warming is.Over the last five months, the COVID-19 pandemic has taken the world by storm. It has affected different countries and regions in different ways, from damaging their economies to creating new social orders. Here, we’ll take a look at a few of the most important events that have happened during the outbreak.Italy shuts downOn March 10, the Italian government decided to put the whole country on lockdown (封锁) after the number of cases in the country started increasing too fast. The first cases were confirmed as early as January 31. In the following weeks, the number of confirmed cases (确诊病例) exploded, reaching over 10,000 by the time of the lockdown. The lockdown affected 16 million people across the country. Italy was one of the first of many countries that carried out lock downs to prevent the spread of the virus.WHO declares pandemicOn March 11, the World Health Organization (WHO) Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus officially declared COVID-19 as a global pandemic. This was due to a growing number of cases around the world. In his announcement, Ghebreyesus called on governments to slow down the spread of the virus by taking “immediate and urgent actions”. By this time, there were more than 20,000 cases in Europe, including 1,000 deaths, as well as 1,000 cases in the US.Summer Olympics delayedOn March 24, President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) Thomas Bach and Japanese Prime Minister Abe Shinzo held a video conference in which they agreed that the 2020 Summer Olympic Games, which were planned to be held in Tokyo, would be put off until the following year for public safety.The event has hardly been cancelled or delayed-usually only in times of war. However, the leaders agreed that the Olympic flame would remain in Tokyo until the games can start again in order to stand as a “light at the end of the tunnel”.US hits over 1 million casesOn April 28, the US officially recorded over one million COVID-19 cases nationwide. This came just four days after it was announced that the virus had led to over 50,000 deaths across the country. The virus spread rapidly across the country, as the first case had been recorded three months earlier.Despite this, many US states have announced that they will gradually relax lockdown requirements, which is against the advice of many medical workers. US President Donald Trump has been criticized by the press and members of the public for his government’s slow and ineffective response to the outbreak.34．What do we know about Italy’s lockdown?A．The Italian government decided to shut down on Jan 31.B．It happened when the number of deaths reached 10,000.C．Italy took action ahead of many other countries.D．It encouraged other European countries to shut down.35．The WHO declared COVID-19 as a global pandemic to _________.A．push governments to take quick actions to stop the virus spreading quickly B．encourage medical workers to study itC．encourage people to stay homeD．called on governments to shut down their countries36．What do we know about the 2020 Summer Olympic Games?A．It is the first time that the Games have been delayed.B．The timing of the Olympics has not been decided yet.C．The Olympic flame will be sent back to Greece.D．It will be delayed until next summer.37．Which is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A．The virus has seriously affected the world economies.B．Medical workers support the ease of lockdown in many US states.C．The US government’s response to stop the virus has been rather slow and not so effective. D．More than 50,000 people died from the virus before April 28th in the US.As an English person, I can speak three languages—English, German and French, so do you think British people are very good language learners? The fact is that they aren’t.Some statistics from the survey done by the European Commission (欧盟委员会) showed that 62% of the British people only speak English. 38% speak at least one foreign language and 18% speak two or more. Compared with the British people, 56% of the people in other European countries speak at least one foreign language and 28% speak two or more. From this you can see that the British people are famous for not speaking foreign languages and that they are not good language learners in Europe.And the survey also showed that English is the most widely spoken foreign language. Many European people can have a conversation in English. That’s why many people in the UK don’t think it is necessary to learn a foreign language.In Britain, students aren’t required to learn a foreign language. That means learning a foreign language is only a choice at school. In British schools it’s common for children to start learning a foreign language at 11 and many of them give it up at 14. So why don’t students continue learning foreign languages at school? Because they think it’s more difficult to get good marks in languages than in other subjects such as science or history.To solve this situation, the British government is looking for different ways to improve language learning at school. One way is to start learning it at a much younger age. Another one is to give school children more choices of foreign languages. Also, the government is trying to develop the better exam systems for foreign languages.38．What can we learn from the first two paragraphs?A．The people in England are good at learning languages.B．Most of British people only speak English.C．British people are known for speaking foreign languages.D．Most of British people want to learn more than one language.39．How will the British government improve foreign language learning of its people? A．By offering more foreign languages for students to choose from at school.B．By teaching foreign language for a longer time when they are young.C．By making foreign language exams less difficult.D．By teaching certain school subjects in a foreign language.40．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．People in other European countries speak English as much as British people.B．One British student can’t give up learning a foreign language until 14.C．Students in Britain prefer to learn science or history rather than learn a foreign language.D．It’s unusual for British students not to learn a foreign language.41．What does the passage mainly want to tell us?A．Young English learners.B．Schools in the UK.C．Speaking English.D．Foreign language learning in the UK.“Why do I live? Why do I wish for anything, or do anything? Is there anything in my life that will not be destroyed by my passing away?” Like Leo Tolstoy, the famous Russian writer, many people ask these difficult questions. Tolstoy spent his whole life trying to answer these difficult questions.As a young man, he thought people could achieve perfection if they tried hard enough. So he worked very hard to be the best in everything. He thought that he would find meaning and truth in success.In the 1850s, Tolstoy wrote his first stories. He wrote about his life in the army. He also told stories about his childhood. These works were published, and Tolstoy became awell-known writer.He earned the respect he always wanted. Many rich and smart men met and talked with Tolstoy. Some of them were writers like him. They talked a lot about faith and the meaning of life. But soon Tolstoy recognized that these men were not perfect. Now he knew they could not answer his questions about faith.So in the 1860s, Tolstoy tried a different way to find the meaning of life. He opened a school for the children of his serfs—the people who worked on his land. These workers were very poor. He wanted to help them because he thought they were more honest than the rich people he knew.Tolstoy learned a lot from his workers. He understood how they worked hard to support their families. He began to believe that marriage and family would give his life meaning. So in 1862, Leo Tolstoy married a young woman named Sonya Behrs.The next 15 years were the best years of Tolstoy’s life. It was during this time that he wrote his most famous books—War and Peace and Anna Karenina. Many experts say that War and Peace is one of the greatest books ever written. In these books, Tolstoy believed humans should live a simple life and take care of their families. Tolstoy thought this would satisfy him and bring him happiness.Leo Tolstoy is still a very respected writer today. His faith and writings have influencedmany people all over the world.42．Which is the correct order of the following events?①Tolstoy served in the army.① Tolstoy got married.①Tolstoy wrote War and Peace.①Tolstoy opened a school.①Tolstoy became a well-known writer.A．①①①①①B．①①①①①C．①①①①①D．①①①①①43．Why did Tolstoy want to be the best in everything when he was young?A．To prepare for his books.B．To achieve perfection.C．To make a lot of money.D．To show his wisdom.44．Tolstoy would like to offer some help to his workers because of their ________. A．poverty B．honesty C．friendliness D．loyalty 45．What does the passage mainly talk about?A．Leo Tolstoy: Living for writing.B．Leo Tolstoy: Influencing the world. C．Leo Tolstoy: Being the best in everything.D．Leo Tolstoy: Searching for the meaning of life.四、语法填空阅读下面短文，按照句子结构和上下文连贯要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
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深圳市2018年中考英语模拟卷二第一卷选择题 (60分)I.词汇测试(15分)i.从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。
(共8小题，每小题1分)1. — I feel bad. I argued with my mum just now.—You had better apologize to her right now.A. say helloB. say sorryC. say thanks2. — The head teacher gave us a lot of suggestions on improving our English. —Do you think they are useful?A. informationB. adviceC. courage3. — The poor girl is seriously ill. She needs some help.—Let’s hold a b ook fair to raise some money for her.A. saveB. collectC. spend4. — Can you sing any English songs?—Of course. I can sing more than 20 English songs.A. overB. aboutC. at most5. — My grandma has cared for my family for 10 years.—You should be grateful to her.A. looked likeB. looked forC. looked after6 .—You promised to come to my birthday party. But you didn’t come along.—I am really sorry. I was ill in bed.A. finishB. lieC. appear7. — What leads to the traffic jam? We have stayed here for more than an hour. —There is an accident. The police are dealing with it.A. causesB. producesC. helps8. —Cars can’t fly in the sky at present.—I believe that cars will fly in the sky in a short time.A. nowB. laterC. beforeii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出恰当的词语完成句子。
(共7小题，每小题1分）9. If a person is ________, he or she is healthy and strong.A. fatB. fitC. friendly10. If someone is ________, it means no one- knows where he or she is.A. missingB. happyC. gentle11. — The little boy always stares at others for a long time.— It is not________ of him to do that.A. cleverB. rudeC. polite12. —What’s the baby boy’s________?—He is only 2 kilograms.A. abilityB. weightC. height13. — Jim is really a nice boy.—I agree with you. He never________ others.A. keeps in touch withB. takes care ofC. makes fun of14. — What should we do to save electricity?—We should________ the light when we leave the room.A. put onB. switch offC. take off15. — Will your father have a picnic with us this Saturday?—He would love to, but he has to work________.A. on weekendsB. on weekdaysC. in the daytimeII.完形填空（15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25 各小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
(共10小题，每小题1.5分）People were visiting a museum in the Netherlands. Suddenly, all the lights inside the museum 16. A moment later, the lights turned back on.At the same time, a basket flew out of the window. There was a 17, in the basket! It was the Girl a Pearl Earh7ig. I t’s a famous painting by Johannes Vermeer. But a painting that 18 the same was still on the wall of the museum. The museum manager checked the painting 19 the wall and said, "The one in the basket is 20. A thief(小偷) changed the painting! Let’s call file 21.”A detective (侦探) came. He called the guards in the museum together and asked, “Do you have an alarm here?”“Yes. And it rings 22 people move the picture, one guard said. “Only our manager can move it. He has the key.”But the alarm didn’t ring. “Does the alarm need electricity?” asked the detective. “Yes,” said the guard.The detective touched the Me (假的) painting 23. His hands got some paint on them. Then he 24 all the guards，clothes. A guard’s clothes had some paint on them. “He is the 25,” the detec tive said. People around were all surprised.16. A. put on B. went out C. went over17. A. painting B. girl C. light18. A. looked B. watched C. saw19. A. above B. in C. on20. A. true B. real C. alive21. A. police B. manager C. owner22. A. before B. when C. until23. A. carefully B. happily C. quickly24. A. bought B. checked C. smelt .25. A. player B. consumer C. thiefIII.阅读理解 (30分)阅读下列短文，从下面每题的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳答案。
(共20小题，每小题1.5分）AKatie had lived in Woodstock since she was three. The idea of moving to California started with Katie’s mom. She thought it was good for Katie to learn art if they moved there.When her mom suggested moving, Katie had many questions and things to care about. She wondered if she would have any friends in California. She thought it was a pretty big thing, because kids at this age started to make friends that they were probablygoing to have for the rest of their lives.Another big question was her cat because the sign on her new house said “No Pets”. After much arguing, Katie finally gave up keeping her!It took Katie some time to get used to the new school after she moved. At first, she didn’t know where anything was and she was often late for class. The worst was that she didn’t know anybody. However, Katie tried to do well in school, and she took part in many activities to make friends.Katie’s big move wasn’t always easy, but she thought it was worth it. She was very happy with the new school, because it offered many programs that her old one didn’t have. And she got on well with her friends. Katie was living a happy life in California.Although there will be lots of difficulties and troubles along the road, we can get through them as long as we’re patient, and have a positive attitude (态度).26. What did Katie think of moving at first?A. Surprised.B. Worried.C. Excited.D. Angry.27. Why did Katie take part in the activities?A. Because she was good at the activities.B. Because she wanted to read more books.C. Because she hoped to know more people.D. Because she wanted to do well in school.28. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Katie moved to California when she was three.B. Katie didn’t believe that the friendship she had might last forever.C. Katie used to be late because her new house was far away from school.D. Katie felt good in the new school because it had many programs.29. What can we learn from the story of Katie?A. There are lots of troubles in our life.B. Be positive when we meet difficulties.C. People should try to live a happy life.D. The friendship is very important to everyone.BThe following phrases were quite popular in 2016. Let’s take a look at them and the stories behind them.Slouch (无精打采地坐) down like Ge YouIn July, a stage photo of Chinese actor Ge You became popular. It was from a TV show I love my family that Ge starred in. In the photo, he sat on a sofa, looking tired and lazy. It soon touched the people who were under great study and work pressure. Posting their own “Ge You slouch” photos onl ine, they were able to reduce some of the pressure by laughing about the photos.Blue skinny mushroomThe phrase often goes with a photo of a blue mushroom, even though it has nothingto do with the plant. The popular phrase was from a video made by a young man from Guangxi. He broke up with his girlfriend and cried out “nanshou, xiangku”in the video. His accent (口音) made it sound like “lanshou, xianggu”. People soon used this phrase as a funny way to express their sad feelings.Prehistoric powerChinese swimmer Fu Yuan-hui used this phrase at the Rio 2016 Olynpic Games. “I used up my prehistoric power,” she told a CCTV reporter after her race. It means the huge natural power at the beginning of the universe. The phrase, together with her facial expression, soon became popular.30. What does the underlined word “they” refer to?A. People who liked Ge You very much.B. People who starred in the TV show / love my family.C. People who had much pressure of study and work.D. People who laughed at the photo of Ge You.31. “Blue skinny mushroom” is a __________.A. young man who likes eating mushroomsB. tasty dish that is made with mushroomsC. beautiful plant that is planted in GuangxiD. popular phrase that means someone is sad32. What does Fu Yuanhui mean by saying UI used up my prehistoric power”？A. She had the huge natural power.B. She tried her best.C. She was tired and lazy.D. She felt sad and wanted to cry.33. Where can you probably read the information?A. In a storybook.B. In a notice.C. In a guidebook.D. In a magazine.CA daughter complained to her father about her life and how things were so hard for her. She did not know what to do and wanted to give up.Her father, a cook, took her to the kitchen. He filled three pots with water and placed each on a fire. Soon the pots of water began to boil. In the first pot he placed carrots, in the second he placed eggs, and in the last he placed coffee beans. About twenty minutes later he turned off the fire. He put the carrots and the eggs in two bowls and poured the coffee into a cup. He asked his daughter, “Darling，what do you see?” “Carrots，eggs, and coffee,”she replied.He asked her to feel the carrots. The carrots were soft. He then asked her to take an egg and break it. The inside of the egg became hard. Finally, he asked her totaste the coffee. She smiled, as she tasted its rich aroma (香味).He told his daughter that each of them was put into the boiling water, but each reacted (反应) differently. The carrots were hard and strong at first. But after being in the boiling water, they became soft and weak. The eggs had been easy to break. Their thin outer shells had protected their inside. But after staying in the boiling water, their inside became hard. The coffee beans were special. After they stayed in the boiling water for some time, they changed the water.“Which one would you like to be?'' he asked his daughter.When difficulty knocks on your door, how do you respond? Are you a carrot, an egg or a coffee bean?34. Why did the father let his daughter taste the coffee?A. Because the daughter liked drinking coffee.B. Because he wanted to show her the coffee beans changed the water.C. Because the coffee was delicious.D. Because they both thought the coffee was like trouble.35. Which is the right order according to the passage?①The father took the girl into the kitchen.②The girl tasted the delicious coffee.③The girl broke an egg.④The girl felt things were hard for her.⑤The father filled three pots with water.A. ④⑤①②③B. ①④⑤③②C. ④①⑤③②D. ①⑤④②③36. What did the boiling water refer to according to the passage?A. Success.B. Failure.C. Happiness.D. Difficulty.37. If Tom can，t find a good job and he becomes lazier, we can say that he is like _________.A. the carrotB. the eggC. the coffee beanD. the fatherDScientists have been trying to make soft and friendly robots, like Disney’s Baymax，for years. And they have finally made it.Octobot is the world’s first soft robot. It is made of soft materials, and looks just like an octopus (章鱼). Octobot is aIso the first soft robot that controls itself without batteries or wires, according to its researchers at Harvard University in the US.The hope is that one day, soft robots like this will help humans do difficult medical surgery (外科手术) and save lives in emergencies like earthquakes and storms. Scientists have been trying for years to make soft robots that are safe around humans, but this I the first time it has happened. It means that humans won’t be in danger of being hurt if the robot accidentally touches us too hard.Octobot gets power from a chemical reaction (化学反应). It pushes gas through the robot’s body and makes its legs dance. Scientists used a 3-D printer to create its body.“Humans ourselves are very soft and soft robots made of mat erials that are safe for us to interact (互相合作) with,” PhD student Ryan Trnby，one of the researchers of Octobot, told BBC.Barry Trimmer, the editor-in-chief of Soft Robotics, told NPR, "Soft robots and soft material technologies are definitely needed if we expect them to help us at home or in natural environments.”They may not all look like octopuses in the future, though. Scientists have studied jellyfish (水母) and even cockroaches (蟑螂) in their research so far.38. What’s the similarity (共同点) between Baymax and Octobot?A. Both of them can do difficult medical surgery.B. Both of them are from Disney’s movies.C. Both of them can be bought in the USA.D. Both of them are soft and friendly.39. What does the underlined word “accidentally” mean?A. Quietly.B. Suddenly.G. Exactly. D. Immediately.40. Robots before Octobot might get power fromA. batteries and wiresB. chemical reactionsC. gasD. the sunlight41. What can we know according to Barry Trimmer?A. It’s easy for scientists to get soft material technologies.B. He used soft material technologies to create Octobot.C. Octobot can help people at home and in natural environments.D. Octobot can help doctors do difficult medical surgery now.EPeople love to hear stories —bedtime stories, news stories, sports stories, stories about people and places and things in the world around us. Some stories are about very real things and some are fantasies (幻想).Most often, stories are told by one person — a writer or a film director. But in an animated (动画的) film，everyone who works on the film is a storyteller.In an animated film, the directors provide the type of the story they want to tell. They work closely with the writers, story artists and songwriters to create a story outline (大纲) board. This outline is usually put onto a storyboard which describes the story of the film. Putting the whole film on a storyboard keeps the plot clear and simple in everybody’s mind. The writers and songwriters will begin writing scenes and songs for the film, always working with the directors to find what is the most interesting about the story.The story artists will take a small part of the script and look for ways to improve the script with new ideas. At story meetings, the storyboards are changed again and again until they are wonderful enough. Lots of ideas develop in this level and lots of ideas are thrown out too.Some scenes on the storyboard have very littledialogue and are based on (以……为基础) action.Other scenes are based on fast-talking humour or on dialogues, such as Belle showing her love to the dying Beast in The Lion King.Songs are often written early in the process. That’s because in a movie, songs usually happen at important turning points. If the songs are in the right places, they will provide good support for the rest of the story. Thinking about audience, songwriters try to avoid “sitting duck” songs which stop the story completely while the singers are singing.The next time you go to see an animated movie, watch closely as the scenes go by. Think about the directors, writers, and many others who worked together to bring the story to life.42. What is the difference between the usual stories and stories in animated films?A. The usual stories’ are made by a person while the stories in animated films are made by a group of people.B. The usual stories are about very real things while the stories in animated films are complete fantasies.C. The usual stories are about news and sports while the stories in animated films are about people around us.D. The usual stories are about directors while the stories in animated films are about storytellers.43. What is the second level to make an animated movie?A. Deciding the type of the story.B. Making the outline.C. Writing the songD. Improving the story.44. Who shows up in every level?A. The writer.B. The songwriter.C. The story artist.D. The director.45. What can we infer from the underlined sentence?A. Audience don’t like to listen to songs about ducks.B. Songwriters will only think about audience when writing songs.C. Songwriters will only write songs that make no difference to the story.D. Audience don’t like songs about something they don’t care about.第二卷非选择题（25分）IV.语法填空:用所给单词的适当形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。