2017年高考必考英语动词短语总结
高考英语动词短语大全
高考英语动词短语总结1.break2.bring3.calle5.cut6.drop7.fall8.get9.give10.go11.hold12. keep13.knocky15.leave16.live17. look18.make19.pay20. pick21.put22.send23.set24.show25.stand26.take27.think28.turn1.breakbreak away (突然)离开break away from 脱离break down 抛锚，（身体）垮掉，出故障，失败break in 闯入，打断，插嘴break into 破门而入，突然……break off 中断，折断，停止break out（火灾，战争等）爆发break through突破break up打碎，（关系）破裂，解散，分解，放假，垮掉2.bringbring about 引起，导致bring along 拿来，带来bring back 带回来，使回忆起，恢复bring…back to life 使……生动、活泼，使苏醒bring down 降低bring forward 提出，提前bring in 引进bring on 引起，导致bring out 拿出，出版，使显示bring up 养育，提出（话题）3.callcall at 拜访（某地）call back 回电话call for号召，需要，要求call in 招来，召集call off 取消call on 拜访（某人），请求，要求call out 大声叫喊call up 打电话，使想起，召集ecome about 发生，产生come across 偶然遇到，被理解come along 跟随，随同，好转come around 来访come back 回来，恢复come back to life 苏醒come down 下来，下降，倒下，流传下来come for 来接（人），来取（物）come in 进来，到达，流行起来come on 加油，来吧，赶快come out 出来，出现，开花，出版，发行，显露come over 拜访come to light 为人所知，显露come true 成为现实come up 升起，发芽，出现，发生come up with 想出，提出5.cutcut across 抄近路，横穿cut away 剪去，切除cut back 减少，缩减cut down 砍到，降低，削减cut in 插嘴，打断cut off 切断，删掉cut out 切下，删掉cut up 切碎，悲痛，伤心6.dropdrop back 退后，恢复drop behind 落后drop in on sb. 拜访某人drop into sth. 顺便访问drop off 掉落，减少，中途下车或卸货drop out 退学，退出7.fallfall asleep 入睡fall behind 落后fall down 跌倒，失败fall for 迷恋、受……骗fall ill 患病fall in love with相爱，坠入爱河fall into 变为，养成fall off 脱落，减少fall out 脱落，掉落8.getget about 四处走动，传播get across 使理解，明白get along with 与……相处get away 逃离get close to 靠近get down to (doing) sth. 开始认真做某事get in 进入get into sth.养成某种习惯，陷入get off 脱下，下车get on 上车，进展get on with sb. 与……相处get one’s way 随心所欲get out of 出去，离开，逃避get over 从……恢复，克服困难get rid of 摆脱get through 接通，用完，耗尽get to 到达9.givegive away 分发，泄漏，赠送give back 归还，送回give in 屈服，让步give off 发出give out 分发，发出，用尽，发表，公布give thought to 认真考虑，思考give up 放弃10.gogo after 追逐，追求go against 反对go ahead继续；干吧go along 继续，进展，发展go around 四处走动，流传，拜访某人go away 离开，走开go back（to）回到，回忆起，追溯到go by 流逝，过去go crazy 发疯go down 落下，下沉，下跌，下降go in for 参加，喜欢go off 离开，爆炸，熄灭go on 继续go out 出去，熄灭，过时go over 仔细检查，复习go through 通过，经受，仔细检查，浏览go up 上升，上涨go with 相配go without 没有……也行go wrong 出毛病11.holdhold back 阻挡，抑制hold down 阻止，压制hold off 拖延，延期hold on 不挂断，坚持hold on to 抓住hold one’s breath屏息hold out 伸出手，坚持，维持hold up 举起，拿起，支撑住，阻挡，使停顿12.keepkeep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 忍住，隐瞒，阻止keep off 不靠近keep out（of sth.）留在外面，不进去keep up 继续，保持，坚持keep up with 赶上，跟上13.knockknock at/on 敲打（门窗等）knock down 撞到knock into 撞上，偶然遇见knock over 撞倒，打翻ylay aside 把……放在一边，存钱，留出lay down 放下lay off 休息，停止，解雇lay out 安排，布置，设计，展开、铺开15.leaveleave…alone 不管，不干涉leave behind 留下leave for 出发去某地leave off 停止leave out 省略，漏掉leave over 剩下，留下16.livelive by 靠……生活live on 以……为生live out 活过，度过live through 经过……还活着live up to 符合，达到，不辜负17.looklook about 四处看看look after 照料，照顾look ahead 向前看look around 四处看看look away 往别处看，移开视线look back on 回忆，回顾look down 向下看，低头，下跌look down upon 看不起，轻视look for 寻找look forward to 期待look into 向里面看，调查look on 旁观look on...as 把……看做look out 向外看，小心look over 翻阅，仔细检查look through 看穿，浏览，检查look up 向上看，查阅look up to 尊敬，仰视18.makebe made of/from 由……制成be made up of 由……构成make for 有助于make into 把……制成make it 做到，成功make off 急忙离开，逃走make out 分辨出，理解，声称make up 化妆，构成，编造，补上，和好make up for 弥补,补偿19.paypay a visit to 参观，拜访pay attention to 注意，留心pay back 偿还，向……报复pay for 付款pay off 还清，成功，凑效20.pickpick out 挑出，认出pick up 拾起，接收，偶然学到，接人，好转put aside 放到一边，储蓄put away 收拾好，留存，储蓄put back 放回原处，回拨（钟表的时针）put down 写下，记下，放下put forward 把……提前，提出put off 推迟，关掉，使反感，使分心put on 穿戴，增加（体重），打开，上演put out 扑灭，伸出，出版，公布，广播put through 接通，通过，完成，使经受痛苦put up 举起，搭建，张贴，留宿put up with 容忍，忍受22.sendsend away 让……走开send for派人去请send off寄出，派遣；给……送行send out派遣，发出send up发射23.setset about doing sth.开始着手做某事set aside 放到一旁，搁置，留出set down 下车，着陆，写下set free 释放set off 出发，动身；爆炸set out 出发，动身，开始着手（to do）set up建立，设立24.showshow off 炫耀，卖弄show sb．around领某人参观show sb．in领某人进来show sb．out领某人出去show up 出现，露面25.standstand by 袖手旁观，支持stand for 代表，支持，象征stand out 突出，显眼stand up 起立，（论点等）站的住脚stand up for 拥护，维护take after 像take apart 拆开take away 拿走,夺取take care 小心，注意take down 写下，记下，拆卸take effect 生效take…for granted 把……当做理所当然take in 吸入，收留，理解，欺骗take off 起飞，腾飞，脱下take on 承担，接受(工作等)，呈现，雇佣take one’s time 从容，慢慢行动take out 拿出，带出去take over 接管take place 发生take to 喜欢，养成（习惯）take up 开始(从事)，占据，继续27.thinkthink about 考虑，思考think highly of 对……评价高think of 想起think out 想出think over 认真考虑think through 仔细考虑think up 想出，想起28.turnturn against 反对，背叛turn around 转身，转过来turn away 转移，拒绝……进入turn down 调低，拒绝turn in上交，归还turn into 变成turn off 关掉turn on 打开turn out 被证明是，关灯，生产，出来turn over 翻过来，翻书，移交turn to 向……求助；翻至（某一页）turn up 出现，，露面，调高。
高考核心动词短语总结高考英语必备
高考核心动词短语1. 以agree 为中心的词组agree on 对……达成协议；对……取得一致意见agree to 赞同某人观点、意见等suggestion, arrangement etc. agree with 赞同某人或某人的话；适合2. 以break 为中心的词组break away from 脱离,逃离break down 破坏,粉碎；瓦解；出故障,抛锚break in 闯入；打断break into 闯入；强行进入；突然开始break…into pieces打碎break off 中断；突然停止；暂停；断绝break out 突发；爆发break through 突破；突围break up 开垦,破碎；解散,分开,分解break the law 违反法律break the record 破记录break one’s promise/word 食言break sb’s heart使某人心碎break with sb.与某人断交Day breaks 天亮了;破晓3. 以bring 为中心的词组bring about造成、导致bring down打落飞机、禽鸟等；降低物价、温度等bring forward提出bring in引进；介绍；收获bring into effect/practice实行、贯彻bring out出版、发表；说出意义bring sth. to an end/ a stop/ a close使终止、结束bring sth. to mind使想起、回忆起bring together 集合；召集bring up 养育4. 以catch为中心的词组be caught doing 被发现做某事be caught in the rain 淋雨catch a bus/train 赶汽车/火车catch a cold 伤风,感冒catch fire 着火catch at sth. 想抓住、设法抓住catch the point of…抓住…的要点catch one’s eye 引人注目catch sight of 发现,瞥见catch up with 赶上,追及,追上5. 以call 为中心的词组call at 拜访某地call for 要求call in 召来；请某人帮忙call on访问某人,号召；呼吁；call out 大声叫唤；唤起6. 以come为中心的词组come across 偶尔发现,想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来,陪伴；进步,进展；出现come by 获得come from 来自,起源于,从……产生,生于come in 进来,进入；流行起来；获名次come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成come into power 开始执政,当权,当选come into use 开始使用,获得应用come on 上演；开始；赶快；发展；登台；问题被提出come out 出来,传出；出版；结果是；褪色；秘密泄露come to 苏醒,复原；共计；达到；归结于come to an end 终止,结束come to one’s rescue 营救某人come to know 开始了解到come to the point说到要点；抓住关键come true 实现,成为现实；证实come up 走近；上楼；长出,发芽7. 以do为中心的词组do a good deed 做一件好事do away with 去掉,废除；弄死；浪费do good to =do sb. good 有益于do harm to =do sb. good 有害于do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do sb. justice 公平对待某人do some cleaning V+ing,etc. 搞卫生do sb. a favor 帮助某人do well in 学得不错,干得漂亮do with处理,忍受do without 不需要,不用do wonders 创造奇迹have much to do with 和…很有关系have nothing to do with 与…无关have something to do with 和…有关That will do. 行了,够了8. 以get为中心的词组get accustomed to 习惯于,对…习以为常get across 度过,说服,使理解get ahead of 胜过,超过get along with 与…相处get down tosth./doing 开始认真考虑get in 进入,陷入；牵涉get off 送走；脱下衣服；下车get on 上车；穿上；进步,使前进；成功；相处get over 越过；恢复,痊愈；克服；完成get ready for 为…作准备get rid of 除去,去掉,免除,摆脱get through 到达,完成,通过；及格get together 积聚,积累；商谈,取得一致意见get up 起床,起立；研究,钻研；致力于；安排,组织get used to 习惯于have got=have有have got to=have to不得不9. 以give为中心的词组give away 赠送；牺牲；泄露；颁发give back 归还give in 屈服,让步,投降give in to 同意,接受；向~~让步give off 发出烟,气味give out 分发,公布give place to 让位于,被~~所替代give rise to 引起,导致；使~~发生give up 放弃；停止give way to 让步,退却；屈服于10. 以go为中心的词组go after 设法得到；追求go ahead继续进行；去做吧go all out全力以赴go back on one’s word/ promise失信go back to…追溯到go beyond 超过go down下落；减弱go down on one’s knees 跪下go in for 喜爱；从事go on to do sth.接着做另一件事情go on doing sth.继续做同一件事情go down 下去；下沉；传下去go from bad to worse每况愈下go from door to door 挨家挨户go over 仔细检查；复习go out熄灭；过时go through…经历；检查go up 增长；提高go with 与……相配；伴随go without没有…也行11. 以help 为中心的词组help sb. with sth. 帮助做can’t help doing sth.禁不住cannot help/ choose but do sth.只好,不得不cannot but do sth. 只好,不得不help sb. out 帮助摆脱困境；救出turn to sb. for help 求助于……be of help 有帮助；有用be ready to help others 乐于助人12. 以hold为中心的词组hold back 阻碍；抑制；隐瞒hold down 压制；抑制hold on坚持下去；继续；电话不挂断hold on to 抓住不放hold up 举起；耽搁；耽误hold out 伸出；提供；坚持到底hold together 合在一起；团结在一起13. 以keep 为中心的词组keep away不接近；避开keep…back 扣下；阻止；留下；忍住眼泪等keep to 遵循；坚持法规、习惯、风俗等keep off 让开；不接近keep out把……挡在外面keep up with 跟上；与……保持一致keep in touch contact with 与某人保持联系keep sb. doing sth. 使…….坚持做keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止；使免于；抑制keep silence保持安静；保持沉默keep sth. in mind记住keep sth. to oneself 把……据为己有keep sb. company与某人做伴；陪伴某人keep…under control 使得以控制14. 以know 为中心的词be known as…通称为；以着称；被认为是be known for…因而出名be known to sb.为某人所了解become well known出名as far as I know 据我所知It is well known that…众所周知know about/ of 了解；知道know…for certain确实知道know sb. by name仅知道某人的名字不认识know sb. by sight与某人面熟不熟悉know/learn …by heart背诵make…known/public公告；发表；表示15. 以leave为中心的词组leave about乱放leave alone放任不管leave behind留下；遗下leave A for B离开A去Bleave nothing to be desired尽善尽美leave out省去；遗漏leave over留下；剩下leave room for留下……余地take leave 告别ask for leave 请假16. 以let为中心的词组let alone不干涉；听之任之；更不必说let…be不干涉；听之任之let down使……失望;放下let go释放；松手Let go of me放开我let in放进来let off 放出炮、烟花、枪等,饶恕let out 发出叫喊,泄露秘密,be to let 出租17. 以look为中心的词组look about 四下环顾；查看look after 照顾,看管look around 东张西望look as if…似乎；好象look at 注视,着眼于look back 回顾look for 寻找；期待,期望look down on/upon 轻视,看不起look forward to 盼望,期待look into 窥视；调查；浏览look like 看起来象look on 旁观；面向look out 向外看；注意；当心；提防look over 从上面看过去；检查look through 透过~~看去；看穿；浏览look to 依赖look up to 仰望,尊敬look up 查出；向上看look sb. in the eye/ face直视某人18. 以make为中心的词组be made from 由…原料制成不可见原材料be made of 由…材料制成可见原材料make A into B 把 A 原材料制成B产品be made up of 由…组成make for 走向,有利于make off 匆匆离开；逃走make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make the best of 尽量利用make up 起草；组成；编造；化妆make up for 弥补make way for 为…让路,让路于make oneself at home 随便,别拘束make an attempt 试图,尝试make a decision 做决定make a fire生火make a fool of 愚弄,欺骗make a living 谋生make a mistake 弄错make fun of 取笑make use of 使用,利用make sure/certain 确定,确信make contact with与…接触,与…联系make every effort to do sth. 竭尽全力做某事make friends with 和…交友make preparations for 为…作准备make arrangements for 为…作安排make bed铺床make sth. clear 表明；说明make sth. possible 使…成为可能make sth. a rule 将…定为规则make ends meet应付开支；维持生活；使收支相抵make up one’s mind决心；决定to make a long story short长话短说to make things worse 使情况更糟糕的是make sb.’s hair stand on end使……毛骨悚然I can make it 我能行Cold tea makes the best drink in summer. 凉茶是夏天最好的饮料19. 以pull为中心的词组pull back往后撤, 使撤退pull down拉倒, 摧毁pull in车进站, 停站; 船靠岸pull off 扯下; 撕开, 剥掉pull out拔出, 挖出;离开, 撤走; 突然撤走,车, 船驶出pull through 度过难关,从疾病中康复pull up 拔起;使停下;阻止pull a long face 拉长脸,生气pull one’s leg 取笑某人20. 以put为中心的词组put across 清楚地表达put aside 把…放在一边；搁置；排除put away 把某物收起来；放好put down 放下；镇压；制止；记下；put forward 提出；建议,推荐；把钟表指针前拨put off 关掉；熄灭；脱掉；推迟put on 穿上；假装；增加；欺骗；上演；开灯或收音机等put out 熄灭：出版；公布；伸出put one’s heart into 全神贯注,专心致志put up 举起；搭建；提出计划、方案等；留宿put up with 忍受,容忍put on airs摆架子put in a word for sb.为某人进言21. 以see为中心的词组see about 开始；着手see 为某人送行see to sth.处理；料理see to it that…注意做到；务必要see to 注意；留心see through 看穿see about sth.负责处理……as far as I can see据我所知22. 以set为中心的词组set about doing sth.= set out to do sth.开始做set aside 留出；拔出；把…搁置set out 出发；开始；阐述,列举set off 出发；启程；着手做某事set up 树立；建立；设立；提出set an example to sb. 为…做出榜样set fire to sth.= set sth. on fire放火烧set foot in…进入；踏上set off 动身；燃放鞭炮、烟花等；引起set one’s mind/ heart on…下定决心set free释放; 解放set in季节, 时期等开始, 来临; 患上某种疾病潮汐上涨, 涌入The sun sets in the west.日落西方;a play that is set in Venice.以威尼斯为背景的戏剧set sail 扬帆,开航set an alarm clock.上闹钟a set of false teeth 一副假牙23. 以speak为中心的词组speak for 代表……说话；为……辩护speak out大胆讲出来speak up 坦率说出自己的看法speak highly/well/highly/ill/badly of 对某人/某事称赞或非议generally/strictly/roughly/frankly speaking 一般来说,严格地讲,粗略地讲,老实地说nothing to speak of…不值一说；没有说的价值24. 以stand为中心的词组stand at attention/ease立正/稍息stand back 退后, 靠后站stand behind后援, 做后盾stand by 支持；遵守；袖手旁观stand for 代表；象征stand in with与……分担stand out 站出来,突出stand up 站起；站得住脚stand up for 拥护、支持……stand up to经得起……stand still 站住不动25. 以take为中心的词组take after 外貌、性格上与父母相像take away 拿走；夺去take back 收回；取消take down 取下；记下take A for B 把A当作Btake in 接纳；吸收；理解；欺骗take on 呈现；承担；雇用take off 脱去；起飞take over 接收；接管take up 开始从事；把某事继续下去,占据take aim 瞄准,设立目标take advantage of 利用take care of 注意；照顾；提防；take a seat 就坐take a shower 淋浴,洗澡take a boat/a bus 坐火车/船/公车take a walk/rest 散步/休息take a chance 冒险,碰运气take action/measures to do…采取行动/措施take charge of 掌控take delight/ pleasure/ interest /pride in…喜欢、以……自豪take effect 生效,奏效take exercise 做体操、健身take it easy 别着急,慢慢来take… into account/consideration 把…考虑在内take one’s place 就坐take no notice of 不理睬take office 就职take one’s time 慢慢来,不着急take one’s temperature 量体温take part in 参与,参加take place 发生,举行take risk to do 冒险做…take shape 成形take sb. by the arm 拉某人的胳膊take the place of 代替take the lead 为首,领头take the chair 主持会议be taken ill/sick 生病take things as they come随遇而安take… for granted认为…是当然的take …seriously 认真看待take trouble/pains to do 不辞辛苦的做…take turns to do sth. 轮流做某事26. 以tell 为中心的词组tell A and apart= tell A from B区分开A与Btell right from wrong 辨别是非to tell the truth说老实话tell sb. about/ of sth.向某人讲起tell a lie说谎tell a white lie说善意的谎言tell one’s fortune 算命,占卜tell it like it is实话实说there is no telling…不知道,说不出27. 以think 为中心的词组think about 考虑是否去做think of 想起,考虑think over 反复思考think aloud 自言自语think twice about sth./doing sth. 三思而行think better of it/of doing sth 深思熟虑后决定不做, 一想又改变主意think of…as…把…视作为think sb./sth. adj.kind/ generous/smart, etc. 认为某人/某物善良/慷慨/聪明等think highly/ well/ill of …对…有好/不好的评价What do you think of sthHow do you like sth 你怎么看待…think nothing of 不屑一顾：视为常规或平常in one’s turn 轮到某人做某事out of turn 不按次序的,不合适宜的by turns 轮流in turn 依次,倒过来也take one’s turn to do 轮到做turn away from 厌恶turn back 折回,往回走turn down 把音量调低；拒绝turn in 上缴；拐弯进入turn into 进入；使变成turn to sb. for help 求助于turn off 关掉；制造；生产turn on 打开turn out关掉；制造；培养；证明是turn around 旋转,转过身来；改变意见；采取新政策turn to 转向；变成；求助于turn over a new leaf 翻开新的一页,重新开始,改过自新turn up 音量调高,出现turn a blind eye to 对……视而不见turn a deaf ear to sth. 对……充耳不闻t urn…upside down/ inside out颠倒, 翻过来work at 学习；研究；致力于work on 从事；对…产生影响,起作用work out 制定出, 算出,理解work with…对……行得通at work 在工作：in/out of work 有/没有工作失业。
2017高考英语常用动词词组：call相关练习及答案
⾼考英语常⽤动词词组：call相关练习及答案 The trouble calls for quick action by the government. (1) I will call for you at five o'clock. (2) We called for the packages at the post office. (3) I formed the habit of calling in on him in the evenings. (4) Your father is ill，you should call in a doctor at once. (5) People don't like being called names. (6) They've called off the game because of the thick fog. (7) He called upon me to speak immediately after him (8) I called on the people of this country to work hard for national unity. (9) A notice displayed in the shop window called attention to the recent increase in prices. (10) The army was called in to cut through fallen trees and to help clear the roads and paths. (11) call in at some place/call in on sb. /call back/call up/give sb. a call/make a call(a long—distance call) (题组训练)⽤与call相关的短语填空： 13、The situation calls ________________ immediate action. 14、The sound of happy laughter called ________________ memories of his childhood. 15、Could you call in ________________ Mum on your way home? 答案：13、for 14、up 15、on。
2017-2019年高考真题英语分项汇编_专题04 动词和动词短语
三年（2017-2019）年高考真题分项汇编专题04 动词和动词短语一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】34.A city is the product of the human hand and mind, __________ man's intelligence and creativity.A. resemblingB. reflectingC. reviewingD. restoring【答案】B【解析】考查动词辨析。
句意：城市是人类的双手和思想的产物，反映了人的智慧和创造力。
resembling像；reflecting反映；reviewing回顾；restoring恢复，根据题意，故选B。
2.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】9.Kate heard a man's voice in the background, but she couldn't ___________ what he was saying.A. set asideB. take backC. make outD. keep off【答案】C【解析】考查动词词组辨析。
句意：凯特听到背景中有一个男人的声音，但她听不清他在说什么。
set aside“存储，留出”；take back“收回，拿回”；make out“辨认出，理解，了解”；keep off“（使）避开”。
故选C。
二、2018年高考真题1.【2018·天津】8. It took him a long time to___________ the skills he needed to become a good dancer.A. displayB. acquireC. teachD. test【答案】B【解析】考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。
句意：他花了很长时间才获得了成为一名优秀舞蹈家所需的技能。
高考高频动词短语(全)
高考高频动词短语汇总(全)一、动词be构成的短语1.be known as/be famous as 作为而闻名be known for因而出名be known to 为所矢be known by 凭而矢2.be married to 与结婚3.be tired of/with 对厌烦He is tired of/with this kind of life.=He is bored with this kind of life.4.be terrified at 被吓一跳5.be burdened with 负重6.be crowded with 挤满7.be dressed in 穿着8.be experienced in 对有经验9.be equipped with 装备10.be furnished with 提供，布置11.be engaged in sth.从事，忙于(=be busy with sth.)12.be engaged to 与订婚13.be about to do sth.正要做14.be fit to do/be fit for 胜任；适合于15.be worth doing 值得做16.be proud of 以而骄傲17.be used to sth./doing sth,习惯于18.be content to do sth./with…甘愿干；满足于19.be content with 对感到满意20.be up to应由，轮到21.be meant/intended for 打算给，打算用作22.be connected with 与有联系23.be crazy about 对狂热二、动词break构成的短语1.break out 爆发2.break in打断；闯入3.break into闯入；破门而入4.break away from 脱离5.break down坏了；失败了；摧毁；分解6.break through 突破7.break off折断；中断；断绝8.break up驱散，拆散三、动词carry构成的短语1.carry on 进行2.carry out执行；进行3.carry away 拿走4.carry off 夺走，抢走四、动词call构成的短语1.call on拜访某人，号召2.call at拜访某地3.call for需要；要求；邀约（人）；取（物）4.call in请来；收回5.call up打电话；征召；回想起五、动词catch，hold构成的短语1.catch/take/get hold of sth .抓住某物2.catch up with 赶上3.catch fire 着火；烧着4.catch sight of 发现；看到5.hold up举起；阻滞（交通等）；耽搁6.hold back阻止；控制7.hold one’ s breath 憋住气，屏息8.hold out坚持；拿出六、动词come构成的短语e into…进入状态e along过来；快点e out出来；出版e true 实现e back to life 苏醒过来e to the point 说到要点e about 发生，造成e across 碰见同义词组：run acrosse to all end 结束e to light为人所知，显露e up with 提出，想出七、动词do构成的短语1.do well in在某方面做得好2.do good to对有好处3.do harm to 对有害处4.do with 处理5.do sb. a favour帮某人的忙6.do up系纽扣；梳理7.do up one’ s hair 梳理头发八、动词get构成的短语1.get in touch with 同取得联系2.get up 起床3.get back回来；取回4.get on 上车5.get over克服；度过6.get off 下车7.get together 相聚8.get away 离开9.get into进人；陷入10.get into trouble 陷入麻烦11.get in a word 插话12.get rid of 除掉13.get through通过；接通；完成；经历14.get to 到达15.get about / around / round 传开，传出去16.get across 使理解17.get down to（doing）sth.安心做，开始认真干18.get on / along well with 与相处融洽九、动词give构成的短语1.give up 放弃2.give in屈服；投降3.give out用完；耗尽4.get out of从出来，摆脱5.give away分发；捐赠；泄露6.give off 放出7.give back归还；恢复十、动词go构成的短语1.go ahead继续；干吧2.go by（时间）过去；经过（地点）3.go out(灯、火)熄灭4.go on(doing)继续做某事5.go on to do sth.接着做另外的事6.go over检查；复习7.go up上升，上涨8.go down下降，降沉，下沉9.go about开始着手，到处走动，传开10.go against 违背11.go back回家，追溯12.go for运用于，应用于13.go in for参加，爱好14.go with 相配15.go without 不吃 / 喝 / 用16.go beyond 超过17.go through完成；通过；经历；仔细检查18.go all out( =try / do one’ s best)竭尽全力十^―、动词have构成的短语1.have words with 争吵2.have a word with sb.和某人说句话3.have(deep)effects on 对有(深远)影响4.have difficulty in / find difficulty in / have trouble in 做有困难十二、动词keep构成的短语1.keep up 坚持2.keep up with 足艮上3.keep away from 远离4.keep silent保持沉默5.keep out of使不进入6.keep one’ s word 遵守诺言7.keep back保留；阻止；隐瞒；拒留8.keep in touch with 与保持联系9.keep on doing sth继续或反复做某事10.keep / prevent / stop sb. from doing sth 制止（防止）做某事11.keep off 使远离十三、动词knock构成的短语1.knock at敲（门、窗等）2.knock down 撞倒3.knock off撞掉下来4.knock about碰撞，漂泊，闲逛十四、动词look构成的短语1.look up抬头；查阅2.look out 小心3.look into 调查4.look forward to 盼望5.look through仔细看；浏览6.look up to 尊敬7.look down upon 瞧不起8.look like 看起来9.look after 照顾10.look for 寻找11.1ook on・・・as(=treat/consider/take/think of^as)把看作十五、动词make构成的短语1.make a dive for 向猛冲2.make an apology to 向道歉3.be made up of 组成4.make it成功，及时达到5.make room for 给腾地方6.make up one’ s mind 下决心7.make up for 弥补8.make use of 利用9.make one’ s way排除困难前进10.make progress 进步11.make repairs 修理12.make a promise 许诺言13.make a living 谋生14.make the best of 尽量利用15.make for走向，前往16.make out认出，理解17.make up组成；化妆；补充；弥补；编造十六、动词put构成的短语1.put away放好；收起来2.put down记下；平息3.put out扑灭；出版4.put off延期；拖延5.put up with（=stand/bear）忍受6.put on穿上；上演；增加7.put through完成；（打电话）把接通8.put forward提出建议，拨快（钟等）9.put up举起；建造；张贴；公布，投宿十七、动词take构成的短语1.take up占用（时间、空间）；从事2.take・・・out拿出去3.take sides 立站在一边4.take place 发生5.take the place of 代替6 take over 接管7.take it easy 另1」着急8.take off脱掉；起飞；成功9.take part in 参加10.take pride in 以而自豪11.take away（from）拿走；使停留，使离开12.take in欺骗，摄取13 take on雇用，接受（工作），呈现14. take one’ s place就座；代替某人职位十八、动词turn构成的短语1.turn up出现；开大（音量）；到达，发生2.turn against 背叛3.turn on旋开（电灯等）4.turn off关上（电灯等）5.turn down开小（音量）6.turn over 翻转7.turn in交出；交8.turn to找某人寻求帮助；转向9.turn into 变成10.turn out结果是/关掉/查明/生产十九、动词help, hand, lead，die构成的短语1.help sb. with sth .帮助某人做某事2.hand in交上来3.hand out 分发4.lead to sth./doing sth .导致5.lead a・・・1ife过的生活106.die of死于（内因）7.die from死于（外因）8.die out 灭绝9.help oneself to sth .尽管请便；请随便吃二十、动词tell, talk, speak, hear, ask, answer 构成的短语1.talk to/with sb.和某人谈话2.ask for要；请求3.hear of 听说4.hear from接到某人的书信5.ask sb. to do sth..要某人做某事6.answer for 对负责7.speak of/speak about大胆讲话；大声说出来二十一、动词set，send构成的短语1.send for派人去请2.send out发出（光亮等）3.send up 发射4.send off寄出，派遣；给送行5.send in寄送某处进行处理6.set out/off 出发；开始7.set up建立；树立；设立8.set sb. free 释放9.set an example to 树立榜样10.set fire to/set・・・on fire 放火烧11.set about doing sth.(=set to do sth./set out to do sth./get down to doing sth.)开始；着手二十二、动词show, point, agree, pay构成的短语1.show sb. in领某人进来2.show sb. out领某人出去3.show sb. around领某人参观4.point out 指出5.point at指指点点6.agree to do sth.同意做某事7.agree with同意某人的意见；适合于8.agree on 意见一致9.pay for 付钱10.pay off还清债务11.pay back把钱还回给某人二十三、动词try，wait构成的短语1.try on 试穿2.try out 试用3.wait on服侍；伺候4.wait for 等待5.try one ’ s best to do 尽力去做12。
2017年高考英语二轮复习 核心考点总动员 专题09 动词短语(含解析)
专题 09 动词短语关键词：动词短语辨析,动词搭配难度系数：✱✱✱✱推荐指数：✱✱✱✱✱【基础回顾】考点归纳：考查动词短语辨析。
主要包括同根动词短语的辨析、同根介词或副词的动词短语的辨析、不同动词构成的动词短语的辨析以及“动词+副词+介词”短语的辨析。
在动词词组的测试中，绝大多数为基础动词，出现频率较高的词有：get，turn，make，put，go，give，break，cut，come，look，keep，bring，show，pick，hold，fall，carry，pull，catch，call，take等。
高考对于动词短语的考查,除了考查动词短语基本含义辨析外,更注重动词短语的新义和引申意，如:polish抛光，磨光（本意）→修正，文饰（引申）；sniff嗅，闻（本意）→鄙视地说，嗤之以鼻（引申）；stir移动，搅拌（本意）→煽动（引申）； break down 发生故障，失灵，失效（本意）→坍塌；崩溃，瓦解，中断，中止（引申），同时还有“恸哭”之意； look into向里面看（本意）→调查；研究（引申），同时还有“浏览”之意；再如：work out的基本词义为“解决；算出；制定出”，较生词义为“锻炼”。
基础必读：动词短语的固定的搭配动词短语的辨析是动词考查的重中之重，甚至有些形式上单个动词的辨析也是考查所构成短语的辨析。
总的来说，动词短语的辨析可分为三种：一是以动词为主体词的辨析；二是以副词或介词为主体词的辨析；三是无关联的动词短语的辨析。
近三年常见的动词短语有：break：break away from脱离；break down坏掉；分解；垮下来；谈判(破裂)；break out 爆发；break in打断；闯入；break into闯入；break through突破；break up打碎；分解；分手bring：bring about引起，导致；bring down使降低，使下降；bring in引进；赚进；bring up抚养；养育；呕吐；bring out取出；出版；生产；阐明come：come along跟随；come out 出现；出版；结果是；come about发生；come across 偶遇；come to共计；come up出现；被提出；come up with提出cut：cut in插嘴；cut off切断；cut up切碎；cut down砍倒，削减get：get away外出度假；get in收割；get into进入；养成；get through完成；通过；解决；接通电话；get over克服；get across被理解；使通过；get off下车/船/马/飞机等；get down to着手作；get up起床；起身go：go against违背；go over预习；复习； go out外出；熄灭；go without没有……也行；没有……也可以勉强对付look：look through 浏览；透过……看；look into调查；look up向上看；查找；look up to尊敬；敬仰；look round/around环顾make：make out辨认出；make up组成；编造；make up with弥补；make the best of 充分利用put：put in放进，写进；put away收起；储存；put out扑灭；出版；生产；put down 写下；镇压；put off 推迟；put on穿上；上演；put up张贴；举起；建造；put forward 提出set：set aside拨出；置于一旁；set up建立；竖立；set out着手；出发；set about 着手；set off出发；引爆take：take up开始从事；占据；拿起；take apart拆卸；take in欺骗；吸收；take off 起飞；腾飞；脱掉；take on呈现；雇用take over接管turn：turn out 结果证明；turn to求助于；转向；turn in上交；turn down拒绝；把音量开小；turn on打开；turn off关掉；turn up出现；把音量开高；turn over翻开out：wear out穿烂；用坏；work out解出；进展顺利；let out放出；发出；泄露；leave out遗漏；figure out弄清；burst out爆发；rule out排除；point out 指出；carry out贯彻up：build up增强；keep up保持；鼓起；speed up加速；pick up拾起；收听/看；用车接送/装运；无意学会；send up发射；use up用完；hang up挂断；end up结束；split up分裂；分手；stay up熬夜off：pay off还清；回报；show off炫耀；give off放出另外考查到的动词短语还有：see to处理；解决；fight for为……而战；agree with 同意；适合；do without 没有……也勉强对付；fit in适合；live up to达到；不辜负；run away from逃走；避开【技能方法】解题建议：一、必须从各个动词短语的语意差别、用法特点等方面入手，然后通过题干关键词来把握语境，选择符合句意的动词。
高考英语常用动词短语
高考英语常用动词短语2017高考英语常用动词短语大全引言：2017年高考来临之际，为帮助各位同学拿下英语大关，店铺特地对高考常用的一些动词短语进行了整理，可供大家参考。
最后祝小伙伴们考试顺利!2017高考英语常用动词短语大全(1)动词+aboutspeak/talk about 谈论think about 思考care about 关心，对……有兴趣bring about 引起，使发生set about 着手，开始come about 发生hear about 听说worry about 为……担心(2)动词+ataim at 向……瞄准，旨在run at 冲向，向……攻击call at 拜访(地点)tear at 用力撕look at 看，注视work at 干……活动(研究)come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷stare at 凝视glare at 怒视glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑knock at 敲(门、窗等)point at 指向smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击shoot at 向……射击wonder at 惊讶(3)动词+awaydie away 逐渐消失put away 收拾起来，存起来pass away 去世wash away 冲走take away 拿走give away 背弃，泄漏send away 让走开turn away 把……打发走wear away 磨掉，消耗throw away 扔掉blow away 吹走carry away 拿走，使入迷clear away 清除掉，消散break away 摆脱(4)动词+backkeep back 隐瞒，忍住hold back 控制住give back 归还call back 回电话take back 拿回，收回look back(on) 回顾(5)动词+downcut down 削减，砍倒put down 记下，写下，镇压take down 记下，记录turn down 调小，拒绝slow down 慢下来pass down 传下来calm down 平静下来burn down 烧毁tear down 拆毁，拆除come down 下落，传下break down 坏了，垮了，分解bring down 使……降低，使倒下settle down 安家(6)动词+fromdie from 因……而死hear from 收到……来信learn from 向……学习differ from 与……不同suffer from 受……苦result from 由于separate…from 把……分离开keep/stop/prevent…from 不让……做date from=date back to 始于……时期，追溯到(7)动词+forrun for 竞选ask for 要求得到beg for 乞求wait for 等候look for 寻找call for 需要，要求hunt for 寻找long for 渴望care for 关心，喜欢seek for 寻找come for 来拿，来取apply for 申请stand for 代表，表示search for 查找change…for 用……换charge…for 收费，要价take…for 误以为……是hope/wish for 希望得到。
英语高考作文动词短语总结
英语高考作文动词短语总结1. I woke up early in the morning.2. She brushed her teeth.3. He took a shower.4. We got dressed.5. They had breakfast.6. The dog barked loudly.7. The cat purred softly.8. The bird chirped happily.9. The baby cried loudly.10. The man sneezed.11. The woman coughed.12. The children laughed.13. I studied for the exam.14. She practiced the piano.15. He played soccer with his friends.16. We watched a movie.17. They went shopping.18. The car broke down.19. The computer crashed.20. The phone rang.21. The doorbell rang.22. The baby slept peacefully.23. The boy ran quickly.24. The girl jumped high.25. The athletes trained hard.26. The teacher taught the lesson.27. The student listened attentively.28. The doctor examined the patient.29. The nurse administered the medication.30. The chef cooked a delicious meal.31. The waiter served the customers.32. The pilot flew the plane.33. The flight attendant served refreshments.34. The journalist interviewed the celebrity.35. The photographer took pictures.36. The artist painted a beautiful landscape.37. The dancer performed gracefully.38. The musician played the guitar skillfully.39. The author wrote a best-selling book.40. The editor revised the manuscript.41. The scientist conducted experiments.42. The researcher collected data.43. The engineer designed a new product.44. The architect drew blueprints.45. The builder constructed a house.46. The chef prepared a gourmet meal.47. The farmer harvested the crops.48. The gardener watered the plants.49. The tailor sewed a dress.50. The hairstylist cut and styled hair.51. The carpenter assembled the furniture.52. The electrician fixed the wiring.53. The plumber repaired the leak.54. The driver navigated through traffic.。
2017年高考必考英语动词短语总结
2017年高考必考英语动词短语总结除了课堂上的学习外,平时的积累与练习也是学生提高成绩的重要途径,以下是为大家搜索整理的2017年必考英语动词短语总结，更多精彩内容请及时关注我们网!(1)act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用(2)break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开(3)bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒(比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒)bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price)降价/提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up价格下降/上涨]bring in 引进(技术)，赚钱，带来(收入)，吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使xxbring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施)bring up 抚养，培养，哺育(4)call短语：call at (sp)访问(某地)，拜访(某地) [比较：call on (sb)拜访(某人)，访问(某人)]call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召(5)come短语：come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，传下come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取come from…来自，出生于come in 进来，进入come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发(芽)，(花)开come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around (非正式)来访，串门come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life ()come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb xx某人走来come up with …提出，想出(主意)，找出(答案)，赶上(6)cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断(线路)，中断(供应) cut out删除，剪下来cut the cost of …降低……的成本cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉(7)do短语：do and don’t 要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do body-building 做健身操do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆，打扮do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research o n…从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading 读书，阅读，看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物，买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动，做运动，进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do telephone interviews 进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理，处置，对付do wrong 做坏事，做错事(比较：do right = do the right thing 做得对)(8)get 短语：get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四处走动，活动get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get close to 接近get down 下来，降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始(做)某事)get in 进入，收获，达到get in a word 插话get into…进入…… get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接(电话)，应(门)，理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下(衣服等)get on 上车，过活get on / along with…进展，与……相处get on one’s feet (艰难地)站立起来get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免get over 克服，恢复，原谅get up 起床，起身get across 理解，度过get through 接通(电话)，完成(工作)，通过(考试)get to 到达，抵达get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领get ready for 为……做准备(比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备)get rid of 除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get th e idea for…想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……，适应于……(比较：be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做)get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) (与某人)订婚get / be lost 丢失了，迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) (与某人)结婚get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣(9)give短语：give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发give back 归还，送回give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释放，发出，放出(烟、光、热等)give out 用完，耗尽，分发give a concert 开音乐会give a description of…描述…… give / make a speech演讲，讲话give a talk 演讲，做报告give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告(10)go短语：go abroad 出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访go against 违反，违背go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过，经过，(时间)消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one’s knees 跪下go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加，喜欢go into 详细调查go into details 细说go off 走开，离去，(闹钟)闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播(比较：go on the air 开始广播)go on 发生，进行，继续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光(游览)go on a visit to 去……访问(参观)go on doing sth 继续做某事(同一事)[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事(另一事)go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查go through with 完成go to bed (上床)睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side)下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐，平摊费用(11)have短语：have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) (就某事)与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话]have a gift for…对……有天赋(比较：have a reputation for…有……名誉/名声)have a good flight (坐飞机)旅途愉快have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉，通晓……have a good laug h over…对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得(非常)高兴，过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯(比较：get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of…使某人养成……的习惯)have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…) (身体某部位)痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下(比较：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位)have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for…有……的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约,和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响，对……产生作用(比较：influence… = affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on …对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on …对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on…对……有很大影响)have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have an inco me of …有……的收入have access to …使用(接近……的)权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on…宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事have none of …根本不理睬…… have on穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药，吃药have some difficulty /trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]have something / nothing in common (with…) (与……)有共同点/没有共同之处(比较：have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with…与……几乎没有相同之处)have something / nothing to do with …与……有关/无关have to = have got to 不得不，必须(12)hold短语：hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住hold one’s breath 屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold together 连在一起，团结一致(13)keep短语：keep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使(情绪等)不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾(比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意)keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind = learn…by heart = remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做，不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做]keep one’s appointment 守约(比较：break one’s appointment 违约)kee p one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s)遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒，站岗(14)knock短语：knock at /on 敲打门knock down 把撞倒knock into 撞，撞上某人偶然碰见，撞(15)look短语：look at 看着，注视，检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾，照料，照看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，找look in 来访，参观look into…往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) in to sb’s eyes 直视着look like…看起来像…… (比较：look the same 看起来像)look on 旁观，观望look out = be careful = take care 留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out for 警惕，留心，找出来look over…翻阅，(仔细)检查look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look up 仰视，往上看，(在字典或参考书中)查阅，查寻look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬(比较：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视)look / be worried 看上去/感到担心(16)make短语：make into 制成，作成(后面跟产品，制成品)[比较：be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成(物理变化)be made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成(化学变化)be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成]make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) (对……)发表评论make a (great) contribution to…为……做出(巨大)贡献，为……捐款make a decision 做出决定make a (no) difference (没)有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster/follow-ups 拍电影/巨片/续集make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人(比较：make fool of …愚弄)make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) (给某人)留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of…记录，做笔记，记下来make a plan (for… ) (为……)制订计划，制订一个(……的)计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片，做记录(比较：record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录)make (a) suggestion (on …)提出(关于……)的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to …去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make it(事业上)获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about…犯了……错误make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气make oneself known 使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往……走去make progress (in …) (在……方面)取得进步make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of…弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure (按自己的尺寸)定做make sure 确保，确认，xxmake the adjustment t o…适应…… make the / one’s bed整理床铺make (full) use of …= make the most / best of … (充分)利用(17)pass短语：pass away 去世，死(委婉说法) pass by通过，从旁边经过pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb)转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass through 穿过，越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上pass the examination 通过考试。
2017年高考英语词汇详解：admit的短语用法
⾼考英语词汇详解：admit的短语⽤法
1 . admit of 容许有，有……的余地，有……的可能。
如：
The matter admits of no delay. 此事刻不容缓。
The word admits of no other meaning in the case. 该词在此例中不可能有其它的意义。
2 . admit to 承认。
如：
He admitted to the murder. 他供认了谋杀罪。
He admitted to having taken the money. 他承认拿了那笔钱。
注：由于 admit 表⽰“承认”可⽤作及物动词或不及物动词，所以上⾯各例中的介词 to 有时也可省略。
3 . admit…to 允许进⼊，使能进⼊。
如：
They admitted him to [into] their organization. 他们接受他参加了他们的组织。
How many students have been admitted into the school this year? 今年这所学校有多少学⽣⼊学?
试⽐较：
He was admitted to the Party. 他被吸收⼊党。
He was admitted as a Party member. 他被接纳为党员。
《600分考点700分考法》A版2017届高考英语专题复习课件-专题4 动词和动词短语 (共81张PPT)
(4)感官连系动词：表示人的感觉，如feel, smell, sound, taste, look等。 ·That music sounds beautiful.那音乐听起来很优美。 (5)变化连系动词:表示由一种状态转变为另外一种状态，如become, turn, go, grow, run等。 ·He became famous as a writer. 他成了著名作家。
分考点3 常考动词的固定搭配
分考点1 动词的基本划分 Point 1
分考点1 动词的基本划分 Point 2
分考点1 动词的基本划分
分考点1 动词的基本划分
【特别注意】 look, feel, taste, sound, smell作系动词时，常 用主动形式表示被动含义。 · The flowers smell sweet.这些花闻起来很香。
分考点2 常见的词形或词义相似的动词辨析
Point 4 cost, spend, take和pay
分考点2 常见的词形或词义相似的动词辨析
· The book cost me ten yuan. 这本书花了我10元钱。 · I spent two hours in repairing the bike. 我花了两个小时修理这辆自行车。 · It took him two days to finish the task. 他花了两天的时间完成这项任务。 · He paid $5,000 for the set of furniture. 他花了5,000美元买下这套家具。
考点11 动词短语 Point 5 call的常考短语
call for 需要；(公开)要求；去接(某人) call on 呼吁，号召；短暂访问 call at 拜访某地；(短时间)停留 call in召集，请来 call up 打电话给；使想起 call off 取消
高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
高中英语高考常见动词短语归纳总结
1. take care of：照顾，处理
2. make up：编造，组成，弥补
3. give up：放弃
4. set off：出发，引爆，开始
5. get along with：与…相处
6. put off：推迟
7. turn up：出现，露面，调大
8. bring up：养育，抚养，提出
9. look after：照顾，照料
10. work out：解决，算出，制定
11. figure out：弄清，理解
13. take off：起飞，脱掉，成功开始
14. get over：克服，恢复
15. hang out：闲逛，出去玩
16. look forward to：期待
17. go on：继续，发生
18. turn on：打开，接通
19. bring about：引起，导致
20. pay attention to：注意
21. give back：归还，还回
22. make sure：确保
23. look up：查找，仰望
24. find out：查明，发现
26. break down：故障，崩溃
27. go by：经过，度过
28. set up：建立，设立
29. give in：屈服，让步
30. take out：取出。
高考英语词汇复习：begin的短语与句式
高考/备考辅导2017年高考英语词汇复习：begin的短语与句式begin的短语与句式1 . begin to do sth 开始做某事。
如：Soon it began to rain. 不久天就开始下雨了。
He sat down at the desk and began to write. 他在桌子前坐下就开始写了起来。
2 . began doing sth 开始做某事。
如：He began doing this job last year. 他去年开始做这工作。
He began teaching English at the age of 18. 他18岁开始教英语。
注：以上两类结构有时可互换，而意思不变。
如：Then he began telling [to tell] us a story. 然后他开始给我们讲故事。
两类结构能互换的场合主要限于那些有意志的动词，而对于那些无意志的动词，通常用不定式，很少用动名词。
如：The ice began to melt. 冰开始融化。
I began to understand this situation. 我开始了解情况。
另外若 begin 本身为 -ing 形式，其后通常也接不定式。
如：I’m beginning to feel better, thank you. 我渐渐感到好些了，谢谢你。
不过，若主语是指天气的 it, 其后可接不定式或动名词。
如：It began raining [to rain]. 开始下雨了。
3 . begin with sth [by doing sth ] 以做某事开始。
如：Knowledge begins with practice. 知识始于实践。
He began by telling us a story. 他先给我讲了个故事。
注：有时 begin 后可以有宾语。
如：He began his talk with an apology. 他开始讲话时先作了一番道歉。
高考常考动词短语(精校)
高考常考的动词短语1.add up to加起来是⋯⋯ ；add to增添，促add...to...把⋯⋯ 加到⋯⋯ 上add that...充⋯⋯2.agree with sb./sth. 赞同；食品、天气等合适某人agree on 就 ...... 达成共agree to赞同3.break out(争 )爆break away from离开；改掉break into入；破而入break down（划、判等）失(机器、 )出故障；身体掉；摧；分解break through打破break off折断；中断；断break up解散；破裂4.bring up养；教育；提出；呕吐bring about惹起；致；来；使想起某事bring in引入； ( )bring out第一版；生；明5.call on拜 (某人 )，呼吁call at拜 (某地 )call for需要；要求；(人 )；取 (物 )call in来；回收call up打；回忆起e about生，造成come across（无心）碰，找到come out出来；第一版；开花，芽come truecome on快点；加油come back to life醒来 =come to oneselfcome to the point 到重点，涉及come to an end束come up走近；上来；被提出come up with提出，想出come to a conclusion/decision得出come into use开始被使用come into sight/view看得come into power/office就，登台政come into effect/force/operation开始奏效/行/施7.cut down减少，减少；砍倒cut back on减少cut in插；超cut off切断；中断；cut up切碎；使心cut out除；剪下8.die out亡；逐消逝die away(声音、光等 )逐消逝die of/from因⋯⋯而死die down减弱；停息die off相死亡be dying for很想要；期望be dying to do sth.极想做某事9.fall behind 落伍fall for 受骗，听信fall in love with 上fall down跌倒10.get in touch with 同⋯⋯获得系getabout/around/round 开，出去get across使理解get away走开；脱get down to (doing) sth.开始真做某事get into trouble堕入麻get up起床get on/along well with 与⋯⋯相和睦get over战胜；度get off下get on上get rid of除去get together 相聚get through通；接通；达成；11.give up放弃give in折服；投诚give out被用完；分；宣告；出声音give away分；捐；泄漏(机密 )give off散出give back；恢复健康/精神give way to⋯⋯路；⋯⋯ 步12.go ahead；干吧go about开始着手，到走，开go against背go around开go back to回到，追忆到；回go by()去， (地址 )go down（价钱等）下跌，温度降落go up上涨，上go in for参加；好go out(灯、火 )熄go on doing sth.做某事go on to do sth.接着做此外的事go over仔，频频研究；复go through 通；；仔go all out ( ＝ try/do one's best)全力以赴go without不吃 /喝/用13.hand down ，下来hand in上交；交hand out ，散hand over移交14.help (sb.) out帮助 (某人 )脱窘境危; 使(某人 )离开窘境help sb.with/(to) do sth.帮助某人某事 /做某事can't help doing sth.不由得做某事can't help but do只得做；不得不做help yourself (to sth.)随意自己手 (菜吃、用⋯⋯等)15.hold up起；阻滞 (交通等 )；耽hold back，不宣告；阻挡，阻挡；hold on挂；持到hold one's breath憋住气，屏息hold out持；取出16.keep on doing sth. 做某事keep up保持；持keep up with 与 .....起步前；跟上keep backkeep away from离keep off勿，勿踏；使⋯⋯ 离keep one's word恪守言keep in touch with与⋯⋯ 保持系keep silent保持缄默keep/prevent/stop...from doing sth. 阻挡 (防备 ) ⋯⋯做某事17.lead to致；造成 (结果 )；lead sb.to do sth. 使某人做某事lead/live a ...life⋯⋯的生活lead the way带路；路18.live on 靠⋯⋯生活，以⋯⋯主食live throughlive up to不辜live with忍耐，容忍19． look up抬；look out当心look intolook forward to 期望look through仔看；look up to敬爱look down upon瞧不起look like看起来像look on...as把⋯⋯看作look after照look for找look back回；回看20.make an apology to向⋯⋯致歉be made up of成make up 成；化；充；弥(for) ；造make room for⋯⋯地方make up one's mind 下信心make use of利用make the best of=make the most of 充足利用make one's way to清除困前make progress步make a promisemake a living生make ends meet 使进出相抵make no sense 不通，没意make out出；理解make a difference有影响；起 (重要 )作用make some/no difference (to...) ...有 /没作用或影响make it成功，及达到21.pay off成功；清pay backpay for......而付款22.pick out挑出；辨出pick up拾起，起；整理；整理；(有时 )学会；用接某人；收听；身体好23.pull away(汽等 )开走pull down拆；摧pull in()站停靠；靠停靠pull out出；退出pull through康复，康复24.put away放好；收起来put down下；停息put out扑；第一版put up起；建筑；；宣告；投宿put up with ( ＝ stand/bear)忍耐put on穿上；演出；增添put off缓期；迟延put through达成；接通put forward提出建，快 (等 )put aside省；蓄；存put into practice 施，付践put on weight增添体重put into effect行，put one ’ s heart into sth尽心.全意做某事25.run out of...用完⋯⋯ ；用尽⋯⋯run out用完run across穿；有时碰到run after追赶；追赶；追求run away跑掉；躲避run into撞上；碰到26.set about doing sth.( ＝ set out to do sth.) ⋯⋯；着手⋯⋯set out出；开始set up成立；立；立放某人set fire to/set...on fire 纵火⋯⋯set an example to立榜set down下；放下；登set forward提出；促set off引爆；出；身set aside置，把⋯⋯ 放在一旁27.show...in或⋯⋯ 来某人入某人参某地show off夸耀；示show up出28.take up占用 (、空 )；从事take place生take the place of取代take one's place就座；取代某人的位take it easy焦急take off脱掉；起；成功take part in参加take pride in以⋯⋯ 而骄傲take away (from)拿走；使逗留，使走开take in欺，取take on肩负；聘用；呈 (品、相貌 ) take over接收29.turn up出；开大 (音量 )；抵达turn down开小 (音量 )；拒接受turn on翻开 (灯等 )turn off关上 (灯等 )turn over翻；移交turn in交出；上交turn to找某人求援；向turn into成turn out果是；关掉；生30.＋ foraccount for解，明answer for⋯⋯，担保⋯⋯enter for名参加head for朝⋯⋯行hunt for搜寻，找apologize for...致歉apply for 申ask for求beg for恳求call for需要，要求care for 喜fight for...而斗争hope for 希望hunt for找leave for 身去long for期望look for找pay for...付plan for...划prepare for...做准provide for供给search for 找seek for 找send for 派人去叫stand for 代表take for 以wait for 等待31.＋ tocater to 逢迎，足adapt to 适add to 增添adjust to 整apply to⋯⋯合用agree to 赞同amount to ，达到appeal to 吸引attend to 理，待，照顾belong to 属于contribute to 促成，捐助有助于，致correspond to (with) 与⋯⋯符合，与⋯⋯一致devote...to 献身于get to 抵达lead to 致，通向listen to 听object to 反point to 指向refer to 波及，到relate to 与⋯⋯有系，与⋯⋯相关 reply to 回答see to照看，理，stick to 持，忠于turn to 向 ...求援32.＋ outcarry out 行check outcome out 第一版die out 消逝，drop out退出，离开，学figure out 算出，弄理解find out 清楚，弄理解give out 分，布go out 熄hand out 分help out 帮助（某人脱困keep out 使 ...不入let out 出，放leave out 省去look out 注意，担忧make out 理解，看清楚pick out 挑出，辨出point out 指出put out 扑run out 用完send out 出，差遣set out 出，着手speak out 勇敢出try out 用，stand out 突出turn out 果是wear out 穿破，使 ...疲work out 算出，watch out 担忧，，注意33. ＋ withagree with赞同begin with 以 ...开始talk with 同 ...交compare...with... 把 ...与 ...对比connect...with... 把 ...与 ...相consist with 切合cover...with... 用...覆盖 ...deal/do/cope with 理，付do with 理，待equip...with... 以...装 ...fight with与...斗争live with忍耐meet with 碰到，遭到mix with与...混淆play with 玩，玩弄provide...with... 把 ...供...quarrel with与...争执share...with... 和 ...分享 ...supply...with... 以 ...供 ...combine...with... 把 ...与 ...合起来34.＋ on call on拜 carry on counton 信 commentonconcentrate on 注于depend/rey on 依赖feed on 以 ...食focus on 关注hold on 稍等insist on 持keep/go onlive on 以 ...生move on 前行pass on 授，put on 穿上，演出switch on 翻开take on 呈，肩负try on 穿turn on 翻开work on 从事35.＋ upblow up充气；爆炸break up 拆开，束，分解bring up 养，呕吐，提出build up 成立burn up 掉，call up 打check up 核，clear up 整理，整理，转晴come up 上来，出cut up 切碎end up 束get up 起床give up 放弃go up 上grow up 大hurry up 赶忙make up 组成，成，化pick up 拾起，学会，用来接put up 搭起，架起，ring up 打set up 成立speed up 加快stay up 熬夜show up 出tear up 撕碎turn up 大，出wake up 醒来36. ＋ throughbreak through 打破，突carry through 持究竟，达成get through 通，接通go through 通，穿，达成；接通 live through 度，受住look through 仔看pull through度过危机，康复put through接通电话37. 动词＋ (sb.)＋ of sth.cure sb.of sth.治好某人的病accuse sb.of sth.指控某人某事cheat sb.of sth.欺骗某人某物inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事rob sb.of sth.打劫某人某物approve of 同意admit of 赞同consist of 由 ...同意die of 死于dream of 梦见hear of 听闻know of 知道，认识speak of 谈到talk of 讨论think of 想到38.动词＋ aboutargue about 争辩bring about 惹起，使发生complain about 诉苦care about 关怀，在意carry about 随身携带come about 发生go about 着手，走动quarrel about 吵嘴hear about 听闻know about 认识look about 四下环视set about 着手，开始speak/talk about 讨论think about 思虑worry about 为 ...担忧39.动词＋ ataim at 向 ...对准shoot at 向 ...射击arrive at 达到call at 拜见（某地glance at 瞥一眼glare at 怒目laugh at 嘲讽look at 看，凝视point at 指向shout at 对 ...大叫smile at 向 ...浅笑stare at 凝望40.动词＋ fromadapt from 改编自 ...arise from 由 ...而产生benefit from 从 ...中得益come from 来自die from 死于differ from 与 ...不一样 suffer from 受...之苦 distinguish from 与...不一样hear from 收到 ...的来信 judge from 从 ...判断 learn from 向 ...学习separate...from 把 ...与 ...分别 protect from 保护 ...使其免受keep/stop/prevent...from 阻挡 ...做 ... result from 因由于vary from 不一样于41.动词＋ awayblow away 吹走break away 挣脱，逃走carry away 拿走die away 渐渐消逝fade away 声音消逝give away 背弃，泄漏pass away 逝世，时间过去put away 整理起来，存起来take away 拿走throw away 抛弃wash away 冲走42.动词＋ downbreak down 坏了，分解bring down 使降低burn down 烧毁（建筑物）calm down 沉静下来cut down 减少，砍到die down 渐息hand down 传达，遗传let down 绝望，放低lay down 放下，铺设pass down 传下来push down 拆毁，颠覆put down 记下，镇压settle down 安家take down 记下，记录turn down 调小，拒绝43.动词＋ inbreak in 强前进入，插话bring in 引进call in 招集，来访check in 报到，登记consist in 在于，存在于differ in 在 ...方面不一样drop in 拜见end in 以 ...结束fill in填写give in 退步，折服hand in 上交join in 参加lie in 在于participate in 参加result in 致使share in 分享succeed in 在 ...方面成功take in 采取，汲取，欺诈trust in 相信44.动词＋ offcall off 撤消cut off 切下，切断die off 接踵死亡get off 下车give off 发散出keep off 避开pay off 还请put off 缓期，推延ring off 挂断电话see...off... 为 ...送别set off 出发show off 夸耀start off 出发take off 腾飞，脱下。
高考英语高频动词短语超全总结
高考英语高频动词短语超全总结以下是一些高考英语中常见的高频动词短语总结：1. take place 发生2. be satisfied with 对……感到满意3. make a decision 做决定4. have an impact on 对……产生影响5. be aware of 意识到6. be responsible for 对……负责7. pay attention to 注意……8. be interested in 对……感兴趣9. be connected with 与……有关10. be good at 擅长11. be excited about 对……感到兴奋12. be willing to 愿意13. be capable of 能够14. be involved in 参与15. be concerned about 担心16. be based on 基于17. be similar to 类似于19. be determined to 决心20. be used to 习惯于21. be afraid of 害怕22. be responsible to 向……负责23. be convinced of 相信24. be satisfied with 对……感到满意25. be known for 因……而出名26. be essential for 对……是必要的27. be experienced in 对……有经验的28. be different from 与……不同29. be opposed to 反对30. be afraid to 害怕31. be devoted to 致力于32. be confident about 对……有信心33. be eager to 渴望34. be critical of 对……持批评态度35. be responsible for 对……负责36. be concerned about 对……感到担忧38. be beneficial to 对……有益39. be ashamed of 对……感到羞愧40. be worried about 担心这些动词短语是高考英语中经常出现的，加深对它们的理解和掌握可以帮助提高英语考试的成绩。
（完整版）高考动词短语必备（最全,含例句）
（完整版）高考动词短语必备（最全,含例句）一．重点短语辨析Aadd1.add …to…把…加到…例：If you add 5 to 5,you get 10.2.add to 增加例：The balloons added to the festival atmosphere.3.add up to 加起来总共；共计例：His whole school education added up to no more than one year. 4.add up例:Add up the numbers,and you will get 110.agree1.agree to do sth．同意做某事例：He agreed to help me with my English．2.agree with同意某人的意见；（天气、食物）适合于某人例：He agreed with me /what I said /my advice．The climat e here doesn’t agree with me．3.agree on意见一致,就…达成共识例：The building of a new factory was agreed on last month．4.agree to同意Ask1.ask for要；请求例：He often asks his parents for money．2.ask sb．to do sth．要某人做某事例：ask sb．for sth．向某人要某物3.ask after sb 问候某人例：Did she ask after me in her letter.4.ask sb along邀请…作伴、同行例：They ask me along.answer1.answer for sth对……负责例：You will have to answer for your behaviour one day2.answer back 为自己辩护；答辩例：It's not fair to criticize without giving her the chance to answer back.3.answer sb back 和…顶嘴appeal1.appeal for sb to do 呼吁…做某事例：The police appealed for witness to come forward.2.appeal to 使…感兴趣例：The prospect of camping didn't appeal to me.Bbe1.be keen on 对……狂热例：Children tends to be keen on cartoons.2．be married to 与……结婚例：Jack was married to Rose.3．be tired of （=be fed up with = be bored with）对……厌烦例：He is tired of this kind of life．=He is bored with this kind of life．4．be interested in 对……感兴趣5．be absorbe in 全神贯注于……例：He was absorbe in his job.6．be crowded with挤满例：The shop is crowded with people．7．be dressed in穿着例：She is dressed in red．8．be experienced in对……有经验例：He is experienced in mending bikes．9．be equipped with装备例：They are equipped with guns and food．10．be furnished with提供，布置例：They are furnished with enough food．11．be engaged in sth从事，忙于(=be busy with sth)例：He has been engaged in writing novels．12．be engaged to与……订婚例：My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor．13．be about to do sth．正要做……例：I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me．14．be fit to do／be fit for胜任；适合于例：He is fit to do the work．These books are not fit for children．15．be worth doing值得做……例：The film is worth seeing again．16．be proud of以……而自影骄傲例：I am proud of being a Chinese．17．be used to sth．／doing sth．习惯于……例：My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city18．be content to do sth．／with…愿意做/对……满意19．be up to应由……，轮到……例：It's up to her to answer the question．20．be meant／intended for打算给，打算用作例：Is this valuable painting meant for me?21．be connected with与……有联系例：He was also connected with the government．22．be crazy about对……狂热例：Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop．23. be known as／be famous as 作为……而闻名be known for 因……而出名be known to 为……所知be known by 凭……而知break1．break out爆发例：The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937．2．break in打断；闯入例：Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money．3.break into闯入；破门而入例：They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。
高考英语常用动词短语
高考英语常用动词短语高考英语常用动词短语1、look up 查阅2、look after 照料3、look for 寻找4、look forward to 盼望5、look into 调查6、look through 浏览，温习7、put up 建造，举起，张贴8、pick up 拾起，学会9、get up 起床，筹备10、give up 放弃11、come up 出来，发芽，升起12、catch up 赶上13、keep up 保持14、hold up 举起，阻挡15、cut up 切碎16、call up打电话，使…想起17、set up 建立，开业18、sit up 熬夜，坐直19、come down 下来，崩溃，失败20、come along 随同21、come on 赶快，上演，出台，播放22、come in 进来，上市，得到批准23、come out 出来，出版，结果是24、come from 来自，出生在，由……制成25、go on 继续，播放，举办，播放26、go out 出去，熄灭27、go over 检查，复习28、go ahead 干吧，进展，用吧29、go through 通过，审查，完成30、go up 上涨，建造起31、go along with 附和，支持32、fill up 填满33、get on 上车，穿上，上演，举办，播放34、get down 下来，落下，记下，拿下，播放学而时习之高中英语常用短语动词高中英语常用短语动词是指在英语语法中常用的一些动词短语，它们在日常交流和学习中非常常见。
掌握这些短语动词对于提高英语口语和写作能力非常重要。
在高中英语中，一些常用的短语动词包括：1、"get" 短语动词"get" 是一个非常常用的动词，后面加上不同的介词可以构成很多短语动词。
例如：1、get up：起床2、get dressed：穿衣服3、get down：下车4、get along：相处5、get through：完成2、"put" 短语动词"put" 也是一个常用的动词，加上不同的介词可以构成很多短语动词。
43组高考常考的动词短语
21.pick out挑出；辨别出
pick up拾起;捡起;收拾;整理;（偶然）学会;用车接某人;收听到;身体好转
pick off摘除
22.pull away（汽车等）开走
pull down拆毁；摧毁
pull in（车辆）进站停靠；靠边停靠
make an apology to向…道歉
be made up of组成
make up组成；化妆；打扮；补充；弥补（for）；编造
make room for给…腾地方
make up one’s mind下决心
make use of利用
make one’s way排除困难前进
make progress进步
38.动词+sb+of sth
cure sb of sth治好某人的病
accuse sb of sth指控某人某事
cheat sb of sth骗取某人某物
inform sb of sth通知某人某事
convince sb of sth使某人相信某事
rob sb of sth抢劫某人某物
三、以名词为主体词的短语
break through突破
break off折断；中断；断绝
break up解散；破碎
3.bring up培养；抚养；教育；提出；呕吐
bring about引起；产生；导致；带来
bring sth back归还；使想起某事
bring down让…降下来；使倒下
bring in引人；赚（钱）
bring out取出；出版；生产；阐明
cope with应付；处理
高考英语动词短语汇总
动词短语（1）act短语act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病（2）believe短语believe in 确信，信任，信仰，主张believe one's ears 相信所听到的话make believe 假装（pretend to do sth.）seeing is believing 眼见为实（3）blow短语blow about 吹散blow away 吹走blow off 吹掉，吹散，吹灭blow out吹灭，走气blow up，放大（照片），吹大（气球），爆炸，发脾气give sb. a heavy blow 给某人以沉重打击（4）break短语break away 摆脱，脱离break away from … 脱离……，奋力挣脱……、打破break down 出故障，中止，分解、抛锚、破坏，粉碎；瓦解；衰弱，损坏；(健康等)垮掉，累垮；崩溃break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入，使顺服break into … 闯入……，破门而入，突然开始，把(sth.)分成break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止，打断，断绝break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发，准备使用；起锚break open 破开，撬开break short 中断，折断break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule（law）违反规定break one’s promise 失言break through 突围，冲跨，克服，挤过去break up vt. 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开，开垦，vi.结束（5）bring短语bring about 引起，导致，使发生，促使bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿（送）回来，使恢复，使回忆bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下，浓缩，收缩，击落bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价bring forth开（花）,结（果），发表，宣布，提出bring forward 提出bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring into action 使行动起来，使生效bring into effect/practice 完成，实现，实施，实行bring into operation 使运转，将...投入bring into (full) play 发挥，调动，利用bring sb.into touch with...接触，触摸bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进，提出（论点）bring out 拿出，公布，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring off 完成，救出，使成功，搬走bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring through 治愈，使度过困难/危险时期bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施…… bring to light 出现，公布，暴露bring to mind 使想起，回忆起bring up 抚养，培养，哺育，使停止（6）build短语build ... into 把...建设成，把...装入build on / upon 建立在...上，依赖，指望build up 增加，增进，建成，振兴build up to 增加（7）以burst为中心的词组burst forth 爆发，喷出，忽然出现burst in 闯进，突然出现burst into 闯进，突然...起来，突然发出burst into tears / laughter 嚎啕大哭/放声大笑burst out 迸发，爆发，突然发出，大声叫喊burst out crying / laughing嚎啕大哭/放声大笑（8）call短语call away 叫走，把（注意力）转移开call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地），停泊在call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人，迎，取call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话，引入call off 取消，下令停止call on / upon 号召call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）call out 大声呼喊，叫喊，唤起call sb…for short 简称某人…… call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召，召集call to mind 使想起，回忆起pay a call at sp. 访问（某地）pay a call on sb. 拜访（某人）（9）catch短语be caught in the rain 淋雨catch /take fire 着火catch on 挂住，明白，理解，受欢迎catch one’s word 听懂话catch out 发觉，抓住某人的错处catch sight of 发现，瞥见（10）carry短语carry about 随身携带carry away 冲走，带走，冲昏某人头脑carry back 拿回，运回，使想起carry ...into effect /practice 执行,实行,实现,完成carry off 带走叼走，夺去...的生命，获得（奖品）carry on 坚持，继续，进行carry out 贯彻，执行，实施，完成carry through 坚持到底，进行到底，贯彻，完成（11）check短语check in 报到，登记，投宿旅馆check off 检验，清点check on 检查，调查check out 查明，结帐，付款而离开旅馆check up 核对，检查，检验check with 商议，符合，核对无误（12）clear短语clear away 扫除，消除clear off 清除，清理，（云雾）消散，（雨）停clear out 清除，扫出clear through 通过（检查，批准）clear up（天）变晴，打扫，消除make it clear that...使人明白（13）come短语come about 发生，产生，（风，帆）改变方向come across 偶然相遇，想起；越过；偿付come along 一道来，随同，进展，出现come at … 向……袭击，达到，求得，得到；扑向，袭击come back 回来，想起来，复原come down 下来，下落，倒下，降落；跌落；病倒come down to… 到达，从一处来到另一处come for… 来拿，来取come from… 来自，出生于，起源于come in 进来，进入，流行起来；获名次come into being 形成，产生，出现come into operation开始运转，实施，生效come into possession of占有，拥有come into the possession of被...占有，被...拥有come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，加油，赶快，上演；开始；登台；（问题）被提出come near 接近，不亚于，几乎，差一点come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开，出版；结果是；褪色；（秘密）泄露come over 访问，越过come over to… 过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门，绕道come off （头发，牙齿，纽扣）脱落，离开come to … 来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒，达到；归结于，渐渐（to do sth =get to do sth.）come to a decision 作出决定come to an end 结束，终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life （变得）活泼，苏醒过来，栩栩如生come to light 显露，为人所知，明朗化come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to a stop 结束，停止，停顿come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with… 甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实，证实come up 被提出，上来，（风浪）猛烈起来，抬头，走近；上楼；长出，发芽，流行起来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with … 提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上come upon （偶然）遇见，突然发生（14）cross短语cross out / off 打消，删去，除去 cross one's fingers交叉手指（表祝福）cross one's mind想起 cross over横贯，穿过，交叉 cross sb. in 与某人作对，在...中阻碍某人（15）cut短语：a cut above 胜过一筹 a short cut 近路，捷径 cut/break/make a /the record 创造新记录，打破记录 cut away 切除，剪去，砍掉，逃走 cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减，缩短 cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入 cut in line 插队 cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应），剪下，关掉 cut sth. open 切开，切伤 cut out 删除，剪下来，切下 cut sth.short 缩减，截短 cut through 凿通，挖通，贯穿 cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉，割裂，歼灭（16）do短语：be done in 精疲力竭 be done with 完全结束 do the deed 付诸行动，生效 do about 处理，应付 do and don’t要与不要 do a good deed 做一件好事 do a test 做实验，做化验 do a word puzzle 猜字谜 do away with 废除，废除；弄死；浪费 do body-building 做健身操 do chores 处理琐事，干家务 do /cause damage to 损害 do its work 有效，有作用 do housework 做家务活 do make-up 化妆，打扮 do observations 观察 do one’s best 尽某人最大努力 do much 极有用do sb. right 公平对待，正确批评某人 do research on…从事……研究工作do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意 do sb. justice 公平对待某人 do up 打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好，捆，扎，刷新 do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头 do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好 do wonders 创造奇迹，产生奇特的效果 do with 处理，处置，对付，和~~相处，忍受 do without 不需要...也行，不用 do wrong 做坏事，做错事（do right = do the right thing 做得对） in doing so=in so doing 这时，在这种情况下（17）drive短语 drive away vi.开车走掉 vt.赶走，驱赶 drive off 驱散 drive out 逐出，乘车出去 drive through 乘车穿过（街道等） drive sb.mad 使某人发疯（18）fall短语fall ill /asleep /silent 生病/睡着/沉默fall back撤退，后退fall behind 落后，落伍，落在后面fall down 倒下，落下，掉下，病倒，失败fall in love with...爱上（某人）fall into 陷入，养成，开始，渐渐fall into a habit of 养成...习惯fall off 掉下，衰退，减少fall over 摔倒，落在...上，（头发）披在肩上fall to pieces 破碎，崩溃，瓦解fall into ruins 成为废墟fall to the guound 坠地，失败，落空（19）fix短语fix a date / time for...为...安排日期/时间fix up 修理，安装，安排，建造，提供fix on / upon 确定，决定fix one's eyes on/upon 注视，凝视fix one'sattention on/upon专心于,把注意力集中在out of fix (钟表)不准，不健全（20）get短语get at 意指，本意是，发现，了解；掌握；攻击get about 四处走动，活动，徘徊，旅行；流传get above oneself 自视高傲get across 度过，通过，横过；说服，使被理解get ahead of 胜过，超过get along 前进，进步；同意；离去，相处get around 走动，传播，影响，说服get away 移走，逃离（from），出发，开始度假get back 回来，取回，找回，退还，报复get behind 落后；识破get close to 接近get down vt.咽下；写下；使沮丧，使倒下vi.下来get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 认真对待，静下心来开始（做）某事get in 进入，收获，达到，陷入；牵涉get in a word 插话get into 进入，陷入，养成get sb into… 使某人陷入get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下（衣服等），送走，动身get on 上车，过活，穿上；进步，使前进；成功；相处get on / along with… 进展，与……相处get on/upon with 进步；在~~方面获得成功get one's hand in 熟悉；习惯get on one’s feet （艰难地）站立起来get out vi. 摆脱，出去，下车，泄露，离开get out of 逃避，避免，由~~出来，从~~得出，退休get over 克服，恢复，原谅，越过，痊愈；克服，完成get up 起床，起身，研究，钻研；致力于；安排get through 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（议案、考试等），到达get to 到达，抵达get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领get ready for 为……做准备get rid of 除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for… 想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢，积聚，商谈，取得一致意见get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订婚（21）give短语be given to 沉溺于，习惯于，癖好give about 分配；传播give and take 相互迁就，互让give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发，牺牲，颁发give back 归还，送回give back 归还，反射give cause 给予~~的理由give ear to 侧耳倾听give forth 发出，放出；发表give in 投降，让步，屈服give in to 同意，接受；向~~让步give off 释放，发出，放出(烟、光、热、气味等) give oneself out as/to be 自称为give oneself up to 专心于；向~~自首give out vt.分发,公布,发出,使筋疲力尽vi.用完，用完，耗尽give（hand）over转交，移交give place to 让位于，被~~所替代give rise to引起，导致；使~~发生give up 放弃，辞去，停止give a concert 开音乐会give a description of… 描述…… give / make a speech 演讲，讲话give a talk 演讲，做报告give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer （夏天时）遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb. to understand 通知某人,使明白give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告give way to 让步，退却；屈服于given that...假定，给定，已知（22）go短语go abroad 出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干，（谣言等）流传go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访go against 违反，违背，反对，不利于go across 度过，越过go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面，前进，进展go after 追逐，追求，跟随go / walk around 四处走走go all about 鼓足干劲，全力以赴go along 前进，进行下去go away 走开，离去go around 走来走去，四处走动go back回去go beyond 超越go by 走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down to 延续到，继续到go down 下来，落下，倒下，垮台，（风等）平静，沉没go down on one’s knees 跪下go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于，去（取，拿）go for sb 对某人也一样go in 进去，（日月等）被云遮蔽go in for 参加，喜欢，赞成，从事，为...而努力go into 详细调查，进入，参加，从事go into details 细说go off 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响，爆炸go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播（比较：go on the air 开始广播）go on 发生，进行，继续go on with...继续做，忍受go out 熄灭，出去，外出，离开，下台，退休go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅，越过go round 拜访，绕道走，绕...运行go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with…与……相配，和...一道走，同意go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，浏览，仔细检查，审查，履行，忍受go through with 完成go up 上升，上涨，攀登go with 与...相配，和...一道走，同意have a go 企图，试图want a go 试一试（23）have短语have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话] have a good laugh over… 对……笑了个够have a hit 风靡一时have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have (got ) a pain (in the…) （身体某部位）痛have to = have got to 不得不，必须have mercy on… 宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物（24）hold短语hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住，隐瞒hold to / by 坚持，固守hold down 压制，压低，缩减hold off 耽搁，不接近，离开hold one’s breath 屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持，提出，支持，主张hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold with 和...意见一致，赞成hold together 连在一起，团结一致（25）keep短语keep at 坚持，不停地做keep away from 避开，别靠近keep company with...和...结交keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下，扣留keep dark 保守秘密keep down 控制，缩减keep in 闭门不出keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of … 不进入… keep pace with...跟上，同...步调一致keep time 合拍子，按时，（钟表）走得准keep to 坚持，固守，遵守keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with…= catch up with… 跟上，赶上，与...并肩前进keep a date 赴约keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾（keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意）keep one’s appointment 守约keep silent over … 对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒，站岗，守望，值班，注意in good /high（bad/low）keep 保存得好（坏）（26）knock短语knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over撞翻，撞倒（27）lay短语lay aside 把..放在一边，抛弃，贮藏lay down 放下，使躺下，放弃，牺牲lay off （暂时）解雇，放弃，停止lay out 花费，投资，不置，打昏（28）leave短语give leave 准假leave about乱放，乱丢leave alone 听任，任其自然leave...as it is.听其自然leave behind 留下，忘记携带leave out 省去，遗漏，不把...计算在内leave off 停止，脱去，戒除leave office 离职，下台leave over 留下，剩下，延期leave room for 为...让出地方leave sth, to / with sb把...交给/留给某人. leave sb, sth. 把...交给/留给某人on leave 休假，请假（29）look短语look at 看着，注视，检查，着眼于look about 四下环顾；查看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look（admire）at oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾，照料，照看look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on/upon… 回顾……，回忆…… look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，期望look in 来访，参观，看望look into… 往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) into sb’s eyes直视着look on/upon 旁观，面向，观望look on / upon ...as...把...看作look out 向外看；注意，当心，提防，警惕look one's age 和年龄相称look out for 警惕，留心，找出来，寻找look over… 翻阅，（仔细）检查，从上面看过去look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look to 面向，注意look up 仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻，，涨价look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬（look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）look / be worried 看上去/感到担心（30）make短语make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）[be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）(能看出) made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）(看不出) be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成] make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make advantages/use of 使用，利用make after 追求，追赶make a beeline for走直路,走进路,朝...径直走去make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) （对……）发表评论make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人（比较：make fool of … 愚弄）make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a will 立下遗嘱make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出（关于……）的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to … 去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make eyes at...抛眉眼，以目示意make for 去向，向~~前进；有利于make towards 向...前进make fun of… 取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make it（事业上）获得成功make into 把~~制成，使~~转变为make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about… 犯了……错误make much of 重视；理解；赏识make one’s way to… 往……走去make one's mind on sth. 决定某事make one's own 当作自己的看待make out 填写；开支票；理解；辨认make progress (in …) （在……方面）取得进步make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of… 弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure （按自己的尺寸）定做make sure 确保，确认，查明make the adjustment to… 适应…… make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make up弥补,修理,赔偿,起草,编造,化装,配制,占...比例,讲和make way for 为~~让路，让路于make up to 接近，巴结；向~~求爱on the make 急求成功；增加，损人利己追求名利（31）meet短语meet the case 适合，令人满意meet the need/demand/requirement of 满足...需要meet with 偶然碰见，遭受meet...by chance/accident偶然碰见make both ends meet 使收支相抵（32）open短语be open to 对...开放，易于接受，经不起（诱惑）open A for B 为B展开/打开A open to 朝...开，朝向，通向open up开发,开创,开辟,开垦,吐露真情,打开,展现with open eyes 睁着眼睛，留神地，吃惊地with open arms 张开双臂，热诚（欢迎）（33）owe短语owe ... to...把...归功于，把...归因于owe much to 多亏了，在很大程度上归功于owe it to...that...归功于，幸亏owe sb. sth. (=owe sth. to sb.)欠某人...（34）pass短语pass away 去世，（时间）过去pass by 通过，从旁边经过，（时间）过去pass into 变成，化为pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人) pass on/upon 传递，通过pass onfrom one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass out of one's mind 被人忘掉pass over 忽视，置之不理pass through 穿过，越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上（35）pay短语pay back 偿还（借款），报答，报复pay for 付款，付费，付代价pay off 还清（欠款）（36）pick短语pick and choose 仔细挑选，挑挑拣拣pick off 摘下，逐个地射死pick on 挑选，挑剔，惹恼pick one's way/steps 小心地走路，择路而行pick one's words精选用词pick out 挑选，认出pick up 开车接（某人），接收，获得，搭载，恢复，爬起，捡起，学会，认识，购买（便宜商品）pick up with...结识，与...交朋友（37）pull短语pull/make/wear a long face 拉长脸，不高兴pull about 把...拖来拖去，虐待pull away 拖出，离开pull apart 拉开，扯断，严加批评pull down 拉下,拉倒,推翻,拆毁,使(价格)下降,使体质减弱,赚取pull in (车船)抵达, 节省(费用), 缩减(开支) pull off 脱（衣，冒），完成，获得成功pull on 穿，戴，继续拉pull out 驶出，拔出，离开pull one's leg 取笑，开玩笑，逗乐pull through 克服困难，使〃〃〃脱离危险（渡过难关；恢复健康）pull sth. to pieces 把... 拆散，撤碎pull up 拔起，阻止，使停下pull up with/to 追上，赶上pull (the) wires/strings 在幕后操纵，走后门（38）push短语at one push 一口气bring to the push 使陷绝境push against推，推撞push forward/along 把...腿向前，继续进行push aside/away 推开，排除push back 退回，推回push down 向下推push in 推进，向岸靠拢push off 起程，离开push on 奋力向前，推进push one's way挤过去，奋力向前push out 推出，长出push over 推倒push through 促成，完成，穿过，挤过push up 向上推（39）put短语put an end to 结束，终止，废除put aside 把~~放在一边；搁置；排除，储藏put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put back 把~~放回原处；拨回put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下，记下；削减；降落put faith in 相信，信任put forward 提出，建议，推荐，拨快，提倡put in 驶入，进入put...(down) in writing 把...写下来put ~~ into 把~~放入；插入；翻译成put off 延期，拖延，消除；推脱，脱下put on （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴，增加,拨快(钟表),推荐put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产，拿出，制造，刺杀put through 完成，（电话用语）拨通，使穿过put to (good) use (充分)利用put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立，提名，推荐；陈列put up with 忍受，容忍put into 使进入，输入，投入put／translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into… 全神贯注于… put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱put …to use 使用……，运用…… put a date to sth 注明日期（比较：set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止）（40）refer短语refer to 指，提及，参考，查阅be referred to 和...有关,归功于,被提交...处理refer oneself to...依赖，求助于refer to...as...把...称做，认为...是...（41）ring短语ring off 挂断电话ring the bell 敲钟，摇铃ring up 打电话给... ring back回电话（42）see短语see after 照料，照顾see into 识透，调查see out 送某人到门口/屋外see off 送行see through 看透，识破，支持（某人）到底see to 照顾，处理，注意see to it that照料，努力使; 保证，注意seeing that...因为，鉴于，既然= owing to as far as I see/know 据我所知（43）sell短语sell off 廉价出清（存货）sell out 卖完，背叛= be sold out sell up 变卖，拍卖sell well 畅销，好卖sell by retail 零售~by whole-sale 批发（44）send短语send away 让走开，解雇，赶走，把...送往远处send down 把...向下发送,开除,降低（价格，温度）send for 派人去叫/请/拿send in 寄送某处进行处理send off 发出，寄出，解雇，送别send out 派遣，发出（信号、通知等），长出（树叶等）send up 发射，射出，往上送，使上升send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by … 通过……发送信号send word 通知，转告，捎信（45）set短语set about (doing) sth 着手，开始set aside 留出，搁/放在一边，取消，放弃，忽视，拒绝set back 把（钟表）往回拨set down 放下，登记，记载set down to 归于，认为是由于set forward 把（钟表）拨快，出发set off 出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起，拨出（钱等）set one's hand to 着手做，从事set one'sheart / mind on/upon专心于，渴望，一心想做set out vi.出发vt.布置，发表set out (for…) 出发往（……），动身去（……）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起，引起（疾病等）set /give a (good) example to… 为……树立（好）榜样set sail for 起航去…… set sail from 从……起航set sb a good example in … 在……为某人树立榜样（46）shut短语shut down (=close down)关闭，倒闭，停工，歇业shut in 关进去，禁闭，使中止，压制shut off 关掉，切断shut one's eyes/ears to...拒绝去看/听shut one's heart to... 对...不动心shut one's mind to...死不答应shut one's teeth 要紧牙关shut out 关在外面，排除（可能性）shut up 关闭，密封（47）stick短语stick in the mud 陷入泥中，墨守成规stick...into...把...插入...中stick out 突出，伸出，显眼stick to 坚持，忠于，粘到...上（48）suit短语be suited for doing (=be suited to do) 配（做），适于be suited to / for...适合于suit all tastes 人人合口味，人人中意suit oneself 随自己意愿suit the action to the word 使言行一致suit ...to...使适合于，使适应suit with...与...相称（49）stand短语stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand up 起立，站起来stand out 突出，显眼stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为……的候选人stand still = stay still 站着不动（50）take短语be taken aback 吃惊take after 与某人相像，仿效take along 带领，携带take aim 瞄准，设立目标take … apart = separate …把……分开take away 拿走，使离开。
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2017年高考必考英语动词短语总结除了课堂上的学习外,平时的积累与练习也是学生提高成绩的重要途径,以下是为大家搜索整理的2017年必考英语动词短语总结，更多精彩内容请及时关注我们网!(1)act短语：act as 担任……职务，起……作用(2)break短语：break away 摆脱，脱离break away from … 脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into … 闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off (使某物)折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out (战争、火灾)突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭 break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨 break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开(3)bring短语：bring about 引起，导致，使发生 bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复 bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒(比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒)bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价 [比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降 /上涨]bring in 引进(技术)，赚钱，带来(收入)，吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施) bring up 抚养，培养，哺育(4)call短语：call at (sp) 访问(某地)，拜访(某地) [比较：call on (sb) 拜访(某人)，访问(某人)] call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救 call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话call off 取消 call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人 call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召(5)come短语：come about 发生，产生 come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at … 向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活 come down 下来，下落，传下come down to… 到达，从一处来到另一处come for… 来拿，来取come from… 来自，出生于come in 进来，进入 come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来 come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发(芽)，(花)开come over to… 过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around (非正式)来访，串门come to … 来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止 come to know 逐渐地知道come to life ()come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉 come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with… 甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with … 提出，想出(主意)，找出(答案)，赶上(6)cut短语：cut away 切除，剪去 cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断(线路)，中断(供应) cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of … 降低……的成本 cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉(7)do短语：do and don’t 要与不要 do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do body-building 做健身操 do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆，打扮do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research on… 从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading 读书，阅读，看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物，买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动，做运动，进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do telephone interviews 进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do well / better in… 在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理，处置，对付do wrong 做坏事，做错事(比较：do right = do the right thing 做得对)(8)get短语：get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分 get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指，本意是 get around = get about 四处走动，活动get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离 get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get close to 接近 get down 下来，降下get down on one’s knees 跪下 get down to (doing) sth 开始(做)某事)get in 进入，收获，达到 get in a word 插话get into… 进入…… get sb into… 使某人陷入get it 接(电话)，应(门)，理解，懂得 get off 下车，脱下(衣服等)get on 上车，过活get on / along with… 进展，与……相处get on one’s feet (艰难地)站立起来 get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免 get over 克服，恢复，原谅get up 起床，起身 get across 理解，度过get through 接通(电话)，完成(工作)，通过(考试)get to 到达，抵达 get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领get ready for 为……做准备(比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备) get rid of 除掉，去掉 get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for… 想到……的主意 get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……，适应于……(比较：be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做)get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) (与某人)订婚get / be lost 丢失了，迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) (与某人)结婚get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣(9)give短语：give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发give back 归还，送回 give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释放，发出，放出 (烟、光、热等)give out 用完，耗尽，分发give a concert 开音乐会give a description of… 描述…… give / make a speech 演讲，讲话give a talk 演讲，做报告 give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to 密切关注 give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳 give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼 give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告(10)go短语：go abroad 出国 go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访 go against 违反，违背go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面 go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开，离去 go back 回去go beyond 超越 go by 走过，经过，(时间)消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one’s knees 跪下go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作 go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样 go in for 参加，喜欢go into 详细调查 go into details 细说go off 走开，离去，(闹钟)闹响 go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播(比较：go on the air 开始广播)go on 发生，进行，继续 go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假 go on a tour to 去……观光(游览)go on a visit to 去……访问(参观)go on doing sth 继续做某事(同一事)[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事(另一事)go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭，出去，外出 go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅go past 从……的旁边过去 go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with… 与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查 go through with 完成go to bed (上床)睡觉 go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手 go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城 go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡 go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生 go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐，平摊费用(11)have短语：have a break 休息一下 have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) (就某事)与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话] have a gift for… 对……有天赋(比较：have a reputation for… 有……名誉/名声)have a good flight (坐飞机)旅途愉快have a good knowledge of … 对……很熟悉，通晓……have a good laugh over… 对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得(非常)高兴，过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of… 有……的习惯(比较：get into / f orm the habit of… 养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of… 使某人养成……的习惯)have a hit 风靡一时 have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看 have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…) (身体某部位)痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作 have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下(比较：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位)have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼 have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim 游泳 have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验 have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for… 有……的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon… 对……有影响，对……产生作用(比较：influence… = affect … 对……有影响have no effect / influence on … 对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on … 对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on … 对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on… 对……有很大影响)have / take an exam 参加考试 have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have an income of … 有……的收入have access to … 使用(接近……的)权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on… 宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事have none of … 根本不理睬…… have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药，吃药have some difficulty / trouble / problems with … 在……有困难/麻烦事[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦] have something / nothing in common (with…) (与……)有共同点/没有共同之处(比较：have much / a lot in common with… 与……有许多相同之处have little in common with… 与……几乎没有相同之处)have something / nothing to do with … 与……有关/无关have to = have got to 不得不，必须(12)hold短语：hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会 hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住hold one’s breath 屏息，不出气 hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to 抓住，保住 hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold together 连在一起，团结一致(13)keep短语：keep away from 避开，别靠近 keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下keep down 控制 keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行 keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面ke ep out of … 不进入……keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使(情绪等)不低落keep up with… = catch up with… 跟上，赶上keep a date 赴约 keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾(比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意)keep busy doing 忙着做某事 keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind = learn…by heart = remember… 把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做，不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做]keep one’s appointment 守约(比较：break one’s appointment 违约)keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over … 对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌 keep watch 保持警戒，站岗(14)knock短语：knock at /on 敲打门knock down 把撞倒knock into 撞，撞上某人偶然碰见，撞(15)look短语：look at 看着，注视，检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾，照料，照看 look ahead 向前看，展望未来look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾 look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on… 回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，找 look in 来访，参观look into… 往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) into sb’s eyes 直视着look like… 看起来像…… (比较：look the same 看起来像)look on 旁观，观望look out = be careful = take care 留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out for 警惕，留心，找出来 loo k over… 翻阅，(仔细)检查look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look up 仰视，往上看，(在字典或参考书中)查阅，查寻look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬(比较：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视) look / be worried 看上去/感到担心(16)make短语：make into 制成，作成(后面跟产品，制成品)[比较：be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成(物理变化)be made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成(化学变化)be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成]make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择 make a commitment 承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…) (对……)发表评论make a (great) contribution to… 为……做出(巨大)贡献，为……捐款make a decision 做出决定 make a (no) difference (没)有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸 make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster/follow-ups 拍电影/巨片/续集make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人(比较：make fool of … 愚弄)make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) (给某人)留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of… 记录，做笔记，记下来make a plan (for… ) (为……)制订计划，制订一个(……的)计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片，做记录(比较：record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录)make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出(关于……)的建议make a telephone call 打电话 make / take a trip / journey to … 去某地旅行make conversation 交谈 make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of… 取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make it(事业上)获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about… 犯了……错误 make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气 make oneself known 使/让自己出名make one’s way to… 往……走去make progress (in …) (在……方面)取得进步make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of… 弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure (按自己的尺寸)定做make sure 确保，确认，查明make the adjustment to… 适应…… make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …= make the most / best of … (充分)利用(17)pass短语：pass away 去世，死(委婉说法) pass by 通过，从旁边经过pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥 pass through 穿过，越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上pass the examination 通过考试。