_近代科学之父牛顿英语介绍

合集下载

牛顿的生平及成就英文简介

牛顿的生平及成就英文简介

In Optics
The publication of Optics, largely written by 1692, was delayed by Newton until the critics were dead. The book was still imperfect: the colors of diffraction defeated Newton. Nevertheless, Optics established itself, from about 1715, as a model of the interweaving of theory with quantitative experimentation .
Newton’s Life And Chief Achievements
Life Introduction
Newton, Sir Isaac (1642-1727), mathematician and physicist, one of the foremost scientific intellects of all time. Born at Woolsthorpe. During two to three years of intense mental effort he prepared Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy commonly known as the Principia, although this was not published until 1687. At the age of student, Newton had general gift as common people. However, he was into reading scientific books, especially mechanical books, and he often made some small but original things. From about 12 to 17 years old, Newton was king in middle school. On June 3, 1661, he entered the trinity college at Cambridge university. At that time, the college teaching is based on Aristotle's theory, but Newton prefer to read some modern philosophers such as Descartes, Copernicus and Galileo, and Kepler astronomers more advanced ideas. Newton’s politics career. With the improvement of scientific reputation, Newton's political status has improved, too. Seats in 1669 was awarded the lucasian professor of mathematics, in 1689, he was elected to congress. Newton in 1689 to 1690 and is a member of the Royal Academy of sciences, 1701, in 1703 became President of the royal society, and for 24 years, only in the former President, Joseph Banks, is also a member of the French academy of sciences.

英语作文介绍牛顿

英语作文介绍牛顿

英语作文介绍牛顿Title: Sir Isaac Newton: A Pioneer in Science。

Sir Isaac Newton, one of the most influential figures in the history of science, made remarkable contributions to various fields such as physics, mathematics, and astronomy. Born on January 4, 1643, in Woolsthorpe, Lincolnshire, England, Newton's groundbreaking discoveries and theories revolutionized our understanding of the universe. This essay will delve into Newton's life, his notable works, and his enduring legacy.Newton's early life was marked by hardship and determination. After his father died before his birth, Newton was raised by his grandmother. Despite facing financial struggles, he displayed exceptional academic abilities. In 1661, he entered Trinity College, Cambridge, where his brilliance soon became evident. His interest in mathematics and natural philosophy flourished under the guidance of influential professors.One of Newton's most renowned achievements is his formulation of the laws of motion and the law of universal gravitation. In 1687, he published his magnum opus, "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica" (Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy), commonly known as the Principia. In this monumental work, Newton presented his three laws of motion, which laid the foundation for classical mechanics. He also proposed the law of universal gravitation, stating that every particle of matter in the universe attracts every other particle with a force proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers. This revolutionary concept provided a unified explanation for celestial and terrestrial motion.Moreover, Newton made significant contributions to the field of optics. He conducted experiments with prisms, demonstrating that white light is composed of a spectrum of colors. Newton's work on optics culminated in his publication of "Opticks" in 1704, where he introduced his theory of color and the corpuscular theory of light. Hisexperiments and theories laid the groundwork for the wave-particle duality of light, a fundamental concept in modern physics.In addition to his scientific endeavors, Newton served as the Warden and later as the Master of the Royal Mint. During his tenure, he implemented measures to combat counterfeiting and stabilize the English currency. His administrative skills and dedication to public service earned him widespread recognition and praise.Newton's legacy extends far beyond his scientific achievements. His methodical approach to inquiry, characterized by rigorous experimentation and mathematical analysis, became the hallmark of modern science. The principles and laws he established laid the groundwork for subsequent scientific advancements and continue to influence scientists and researchers to this day.Furthermore, Newton's work laid the foundation for the Age of Enlightenment, a period marked by intellectual and philosophical advancements. His emphasis on empiricalevidence and rational inquiry inspired thinkers to question traditional beliefs and seek knowledge through observation and experimentation.In conclusion, Sir Isaac Newton's profound impact on science, mathematics, and philosophy is undeniable. His laws of motion, law of universal gravitation, and contributions to optics revolutionized our understanding of the natural world. Beyond his scientific achievements, Newton's legacy embodies the spirit of inquiry and discovery that continues to drive progress in science and society. As we reflect on his life and work, we recognize Newton as a true pioneer whose legacy endures through the ages.。

介绍牛顿1分钟英文作文

介绍牛顿1分钟英文作文

介绍牛顿1分钟英文作文Isaac Newton was a renowned English mathematician, physicist, astronomer, and natural philosopher who lived during the 17th century. His contributions to the scientific revolution are considered among the most significant in the history of science. In this essay, we will explore the life and achievements of this remarkable individual.Born on January 4, 1642, in Woolsthorpe Manor, Lincolnshire, England, Newton grew up in a time of great intellectual and scientific advancements. As a young boy, he exhibited a keen interest in the natural world, often tinkering with mechanical devices and conducting experiments. His curiosity and analytical mind would later become the driving force behind his groundbreaking discoveries.One of Newton's most famous contributions was his formulation of the three laws of motion, which laid the foundation for classical mechanics. The first law, also known as the law of inertia, states that an object at rest will remain at rest, and an object in motion will continue to move at a constant velocity unless acted upon by an external force. The second law, which relates the acceleration of an object to the net force acting upon it, is often expressed as theequation F = ma, where F represents the force, m is the mass of the object, and a is the acceleration. The third law, often referred to as the action-reaction law, states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.In addition to his work on mechanics, Newton made significant contributions to the field of optics. He conducted extensive experiments with light, leading to the development of the reflecting telescope and the understanding of the nature of white light. Newton's work on the spectrum of light and the properties of prisms laid the groundwork for the study of color and the wave-particle duality of light.Another major achievement of Newton was his work in the field of mathematics. He is credited with the development of calculus, a branch of mathematics that deals with the study of rates of change and the accumulation of quantities. Newton's work on calculus, which he developed independently from Gottfried Leibniz, revolutionized the way scientists and mathematicians approached problems involving motion, change, and the behavior of continuous systems.Newton's scientific contributions were not limited to the fields of mechanics, optics, and mathematics. He also made significant advances in the understanding of gravity and the motion of celestialbodies. His law of universal gravitation, which states that every particle in the universe attracts every other particle with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them, provided a unified explanation for the motion of the planets, the tides, and the behavior of falling objects on Earth.Despite his many accomplishments, Newton's life was not without its challenges. He faced periods of poor health, personal struggles, and conflicts with other scientists over the priority of various discoveries. However, his unwavering dedication to his work and his insatiable curiosity kept him driven to push the boundaries of human knowledge.In the later years of his life, Newton held various prestigious positions, including serving as the Master of the Royal Mint and being elected as a member of the Parliament of England. He was also knighted by Queen Anne in 1705, a recognition of his immense contributions to the scientific community.Newton's legacy continues to be felt in the modern world, as his theories and discoveries form the foundation of much of our understanding of the physical universe. His work has inspired countless scientists, engineers, and thinkers, and his influence can be seen in fields ranging from astronomy and physics to economics andcomputer science.In conclusion, Isaac Newton was a true giant of science, whose contributions have had a profound and lasting impact on our understanding of the natural world. His unwavering dedication to the pursuit of knowledge and his ability to make groundbreaking discoveries have cemented his place as one of the most influential figures in the history of science.。

介绍牛顿的一生英语作文

介绍牛顿的一生英语作文

介绍牛顿的一生英语作文英文回答:Isaac Newton, an English mathematician, physicist, astronomer, alchemist, theologian, and author who lived in the 17th century, was one of the most influentialscientists of all time and a key figure in the scientific revolution. He is best known for his discovery of the lawsof motion and universal gravitation, but he also made significant contributions to optics, mathematics, mechanics, and astronomy.Newton was born on January 4, 1643, in Woolsthorpe, Lincolnshire, England. His father died before he was born, and his mother remarried when he was three years old. Newton was raised by his grandparents until he was twelve, when he returned to live with his mother and stepfather. He attended Trinity College, Cambridge, from 1661 to 1665, where he studied mathematics and natural philosophy.In 1665, the Great Plague of London forced Newton to return home to Woolsthorpe. During this time, he developed his theory of calculus, which he called "the method of fluxions." He also made significant progress on his theory of universal gravitation, which he published in his Principia Mathematica in 1687.In 1669, Newton was appointed Lucasian Professor of Mathematics at Cambridge. He held this position until 1701, when he was appointed Master of the Royal Mint. He served in this role until his death in 1727.Newton was a prolific writer, and his works include the Principia Mathematica, the Opticks, and the Method of Fluxions. He was also a devout Christian, and he wrote extensively on religious topics.Newton died on March 20, 1727, in London. He was buried in Westminster Abbey.中文回答:艾萨克·牛顿,是一位生活在17世纪的英国数学家、物理学家、天文学家、炼金术士、神学家和作家,他是当时最具影响力的科学家之一,也是科学革命的关键人物。

牛顿的简介作文英文

牛顿的简介作文英文

牛顿的简介作文英文下载温馨提示:该文档是我店铺精心编制而成,希望大家下载以后,能够帮助大家解决实际的问题。

文档下载后可定制随意修改,请根据实际需要进行相应的调整和使用,谢谢!并且,本店铺为大家提供各种各样类型的实用资料,如教育随笔、日记赏析、句子摘抄、古诗大全、经典美文、话题作文、工作总结、词语解析、文案摘录、其他资料等等,如想了解不同资料格式和写法,敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by theeditor. I hope that after you download them,they can help yousolve practical problems. The document can be customized andmodified after downloading,please adjust and use it according toactual needs, thank you!In addition, our shop provides you with various types ofpractical materials,such as educational essays, diaryappreciation,sentence excerpts,ancient poems,classic articles,topic composition,work summary,word parsing,copyexcerpts,other materials and so on,want to know different data formats andwriting methods,please pay attention!Newton is one of the greatest scientists in history. He made amazing discoveries in physics and mathematics. His laws of motion are really famous.He was super smart and curious. He always asked questions and tried to find answers. He spent a lot of time thinking and experimenting.Newton's work had a huge impact on the way we understand the world. His ideas are still important today. People still study his theories and build on them.He was also kind of a strange guy. He had some interesting quirks and habits. But that didn't stop him from being a genius.。

牛顿英文作文40词

牛顿英文作文40词

Newton: A Genius of Physics and MathematicsIsaac Newton, born in 1643, revolutionized the fields of physics and mathematics with his groundbreaking theories and principles. Considered one of the greatest scientists of all time, Newton's contributions to science are immeasurable.Newton's most famous work, "Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica," published in 1687, outlined three laws of motion that form the foundation of classical mechanics. These laws describe the relationships between force, mass, and acceleration, and they underlie much of our understanding of how objects move in the physical world.In addition to his work in mechanics, Newton made significant contributions to the field of optics. He developed the theory of the prism, explaining how light is refracted and dispersed into different colors. This theory revolutionized our understanding of light and color, and it laid the groundwork for future studies in optics and optics-related fields.Newton's influence extends beyond the realm of science. His work has had a profound impact on philosophy and theology, sparking debates about the nature of the universe and our place within it. His theories have been used to support various religious and philosophical views, and they continue to inspire curiosity and inquiry among scholars and laypeople alike.Isaac Newton's legacy is one that endures to this day. His theories and principles form the backbone of much of modern science, and his influence on the fields of physics, mathematics, and beyond is impossible to overstate. His legacy reminds us of the power of curiosity and inquiry, and it encourages us to continue to explore and understand the world around us.1643年出生的艾萨克·牛顿以其开创性的理论和原则彻底改变了物理和数学领域。

_近代科学之父牛顿英语介绍

_近代科学之父牛顿英语介绍

.
.

2 Newton almost became a farmer . Newton was born in a farming family. When he was 17 years old, her mother insisted on Newton comes home from school to do farm work. Thank goodness, Newton was not good at farm work. Not a
牛顿在中学时代学习成绩并不出众,但对自然现象有好奇心,尤其是几何学、哥白尼的日心说 等等。他还分门别类的记读书笔记,喜欢做些小试验。
Later ,his mother asked Newton to leave school and work on their farm to support their family. But Newton would devote himself whenever possible. When his mother told him to learn the work of business, he hided in the bushes in order to read a book. On one occasion, his uncle found that his nephew lying on the grass, concentrating on study of a mathematical problem. his uncle was moved, then he persuaded Newton’s mother to let Newton return school, and encourages Newton to go to university. Newton returned to school to study again

牛顿主要介绍英语作文

牛顿主要介绍英语作文

牛顿主要介绍英语作文Isaac Newton, a towering figure in the scientific world, was born in 1642 in Woolsthorpe, England. His contributionsto physics, mathematics, and astronomy are unparalleled, with the laws of motion and universal gravitation being his most famous works.Newton's intellectual journey began at the University of Cambridge, where he delved into the mysteries of the universe. His curiosity and relentless pursuit of knowledge led him to formulate the three laws of motion, which laid the foundation for classical mechanics.In the realm of optics, Newton challenged the prevailing theories with his own experiments, demonstrating that white light is composed of a spectrum of colors. This discovery revolutionized the understanding of light and color.His seminal work, "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica," published in 1687, is considered one of themost important scientific works ever written. It outlined the mathematical principles of the universe, influencing generations of scientists.Newton's life was not confined to academia. He served as the Master of the Mint and was a member of Parliament, showcasing his diverse talents beyond the scientific community.Despite his monumental achievements, Newton was a humble man who once said, "If I have seen further, it is by standing on the shoulders of giants." His legacy continues to inspire, reminding us of the power of curiosity and the pursuit of truth.。

牛顿英语作文介绍

牛顿英语作文介绍

牛顿英语作文介绍Newton: A Genius of Physics and MathematicsIsaac Newton, born in 1643, England, revolutionized the fields of physics and mathematics with his groundbreaking theories and discoveries. Considered one of the greatest scientists of all time, Newton's contributions to science are immeasurable.Newton's journey to greatness began when he was a child. He demonstrated a keen interest in science and mathematics from a very young age, often creating models and experiments to satisfy his curiosity. However, his childhood was not entirely smooth. He lost his father at an early age and faced financial difficulties, which forced him to leave school and work on a farm. Despite these challenges, Newton's passion for science never dimmed.His most famous work, "Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica," published in 1687, outlined three laws of motion that are still taught in schools today. These laws explained the principles of gravity, inertia, and force, laying the foundation for classical mechanics. Newton's work in optics, particularly his discovery of the prism and its ability to split light into different colors, revolutionized the field of optics.Newton's influence extends far beyond the realm of science. His work has had a profound impact on philosophy, religion, and even economics. His theories on gravity and the universe provided a scientific basis for the belief in a rational and orderly God. His work also influenced the development of calculus, a branch of mathematics that has found applications in various fields, from engineering to economics.Isaac Newton's life and work are a testament to the power of curiosity, perseverance, and the ability to see beyond the obvious. His theories and discoveries have shaped the way we understand the universe and have left an indelible mark on the history of science.牛顿:物理和数学的天才艾萨克·牛顿,1643年出生于英国,他以其开创性的理论和发现彻底改变了物理和数学领域。

牛顿的英文简介作文

牛顿的英文简介作文

牛顿的英文简介作文Isaac Newton, a famous physicist, mathematician, and astronomer, was born on January 4, 1643, in Woolsthorpe, England. He is best known for his work on the laws ofmotion and universal gravitation. Newton's groundbreaking book, "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica," laid the foundation for classical mechanics and is consideredone of the most important scientific works in history.Newton's work on the laws of motion and universal gravitation revolutionized our understanding of thephysical world. His three laws of motion describe the relationship between the motion of an object and the forces acting on it. Additionally, his law of universalgravitation explains the force of attraction between all objects in the universe. These discoveries had a profound impact on the development of modern physics and engineering.In addition to his work in physics and mathematics, Newton made significant contributions to the field ofoptics. He conducted experiments with prisms and discovered that white light is composed of a spectrum of colors. This led to the development of the first reflecting telescope, known as the Newtonian telescope, which is still used in astronomy today.Newton's achievements earned him numerous accolades and honors during his lifetime. He was knighted by Queen Annein 1705 and served as the president of the Royal Society, a prestigious scientific organization in England. His legacy continues to inspire scientists and scholars around the world, and his work remains a cornerstone of modern physics and mathematics.Despite his immense contributions to science, Newton was also known for his reclusive and eccentric personality. He was deeply interested in alchemy and spent a significant amount of time studying and experimenting with it. Additionally, he had a contentious relationship with other scientists of his time, often engaging in heated disputes and rivalries.Newton's impact on the world of science is immeasurable, and his work continues to shape our understanding of the universe. His legacy serves as a testament to the power of curiosity, perseverance, and ingenuity in the pursuit of knowledge.。

牛顿的简介作文英文

牛顿的简介作文英文

牛顿的简介作文英文英文:Newton, one of the most famous scientists in history, was born in 1642 in England. He is known for his contributions to physics, mathematics, and astronomy. He developed the laws of motion and universal gravitation, which revolutionized our understanding of the natural world.As a child, Newton was not particularly interested in academics. However, he was fascinated by mechanics andspent much of his time building machines and experimenting with them. Later, he attended Trinity College at the University of Cambridge, where he studied mathematics and became interested in the works of Galileo and Descartes.In 1687, Newton published his most famous work, "Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy," which laid out his laws of motion and universal gravitation. Theselaws explained how objects move and interact with eachother in the universe, and they have been used to make countless scientific discoveries since then.One of the most famous stories about Newton is thestory of the apple falling on his head, which supposedly inspired him to discover the laws of gravity. While this story may be apocryphal, it is true that Newton wasinspired by observing the natural world and trying to understand its workings.Overall, Newton's contributions to science have been immeasurable. His work laid the foundation for modern physics and helped us to understand the universe in a way that was previously unimaginable.中文:牛顿是历史上最著名的科学家之一,于1642年出生在英格兰。

介绍牛顿的英语文章

介绍牛顿的英语文章

介绍牛顿的英语文章Sir Isaac Newton was an English mathematician, physicist, astronomer, and natural philosopher who is widely recognized as one of the most influential scientists of all time. Born on January 4, 1643, in Woolsthorpe Manor, Lincolnshire, England, Newton made significant contributions to various fields of study, including physics, mathematics, astronomy, and optics.Newton's early life was marked by a challenging and tumultuous childhood. His father, also named Isaac Newton, died before he was born, and his mother, Hannah Ayscough, remarried when he was just three years old, leaving him in the care of his grandparents. Despite these early setbacks, Newton's remarkable intellect and curiosity soon became evident.As a young boy, Newton attended the King's School in Grantham, where he excelled academically, particularly in mathematics and science. His thirst for knowledge was insatiable, and he spent countless hours conducting experiments, observing the natural world, and exploring the mysteries of the universe.After completing his early education, Newton enrolled at the University of Cambridge, where he would go on to make some of his most groundbreaking discoveries. At Cambridge, Newton immersed himself in the study of mathematics, optics, and natural philosophy, laying the foundation for his future achievements.One of Newton's most famous contributions to science was his development of the three laws of motion, which have become the cornerstone of classical mechanics. These laws, known as Newton's Laws of Motion, describe the relationship between an object and the forces acting upon it, and they have had a profound impact on our understanding of the physical world.In addition to his work on mechanics, Newton made significant contributions to the field of optics. He conducted extensive experiments on the nature of light, including the famous prism experiment, which demonstrated that white light is composed of a spectrum of colors. Newton's work on optics also led to the development of the reflecting telescope, which revolutionized astronomical observations.Perhaps Newton's most famous and influential work was his masterpiece, the "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica," or "Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy," published in 1687.In this seminal work, Newton presented his theory of universal gravitation, which explained the motion of celestial bodies and the forces that govern the universe. The Principia, as it is commonly known, is widely regarded as one of the most important scientific works of all time, and it established Newton as the father of modern physics.Throughout his life, Newton's scientific pursuits were not limited to physics and mathematics. He also made significant contributions to the field of astronomy, including the development of a new system for calculating the orbits of comets and the discovery of the true shape of the Earth, which he determined to be an oblate spheroid rather than a perfect sphere.Beyond his scientific achievements, Newton was also a skilled alchemist and theologian. He spent a considerable amount of time studying the nature of matter and the secrets of the universe, and he was deeply interested in the study of religion and philosophy. Newton's religious beliefs were complex and often misunderstood, but he was a devout Christian who grappled with questions of faith and the nature of God.Despite his many accomplishments, Newton's life was not without its challenges. He was known to be temperamental and could be fiercely competitive, often engaging in bitter feuds with otherscientists and scholars. His later years were marked by periods of ill health and depression, and he struggled with the demands of his various roles and responsibilities.Nevertheless, Newton's legacy as one of the most influential scientists in history is undeniable. His groundbreaking discoveries and theories have shaped our understanding of the physical world and have had a lasting impact on the fields of physics, mathematics, astronomy, and beyond. Today, Newton's name is synonymous with scientific excellence and the relentless pursuit of knowledge.In conclusion, Sir Isaac Newton was a true giant of science, whose contributions to our understanding of the universe have stood the test of time. His life and work continue to inspire and captivate scholars and scientists around the world, and his legacy will undoubtedly endure for generations to come.。

著名科学家牛顿英语作文

著名科学家牛顿英语作文

著名科学家牛顿英语作文Isaac Newton, a name synonymous with genius and innovation, revolutionized the scientific world with his groundbreaking theories and laws. Born in 1643, Newton wasa product of his era, a time when the scientific revolution was in full swing, yet he stood apart from his contemporaries with his exceptional intellect and unwavering dedication to scientific exploration.Newton's journey to scientific fame began when he was still a young man. His curiosity about the natural worldled him to delve into the mysteries of physics and mathematics. His earliest works, such as "Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica," established him as a leading figure in the scientific community. This groundbreaking work presented his three laws of motion, which form the foundation of classical mechanics and have shaped our understanding of the physical world ever since.Newton's laws of motion are simple yet profound. Thefirst law states that an object at rest will remain at rest, and an object in motion will remain in motion unless acted upon by an external force. The second law states that theforce acting on an object is equal to the mass of theobject multiplied by its acceleration. The third law states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. These laws not only explain the motion of objects on Earth but also govern the movements of planets and stars in the vast universe.Newton's contributions to science did not end with his laws of motion. He also made groundbreaking discoveries in the field of optics, with his theory of color and the development of the reflecting telescope. His work incalculus revolutionized mathematics and provided a powerful tool for scientists to understand and predict natural phenomena.Newton's impact on science and society was immeasurable. His theories and laws not only explained the mysteries ofthe natural world but also provided a foundation for future scientific exploration. His work inspired generations of scientists and sparked a revolution in the way we view the universe.However, Newton's life was not without its challenges. He struggled with personal and mental health issuesthroughout his life, which were often exacerbated by the demands of his scientific work. Despite these challenges, he persevered and continued to make groundbreaking contributions to science until his death in 1727.In conclusion, Isaac Newton was a scientific genius whose theories and laws have shaped our understanding of the universe. His dedication to scientific exploration and unwavering commitment to truth have left an indelible mark on the scientific community and society at large. His life and work are a testament to the power of curiosity, perseverance, and the human intellect in understanding the mysteries of the natural world.**牛顿:塑造宇宙的天才**艾萨克·牛顿,这个名字与天才和创新同义,他以其开创性的理论和定律彻底改变了科学界。

介绍牛顿的英语作文

介绍牛顿的英语作文

介绍牛顿的英语作文英文回答:Isaac Newton, an English mathematician, physicist, astronomer, alchemist, theologian, and author, is widely recognized as one of the most influential scientists of all time and a key figure in the scientific revolution. His groundbreaking contributions in mathematics, physics, and astronomy have had a profound impact on our understandingof the universe.Born on January 4, 1643, in Woolsthorpe, Lincolnshire, England, Newton showed exceptional mathematical abilities from a young age. Despite his initial reluctance to pursue higher education, he eventually enrolled at Trinity College, Cambridge, in 1661. It was during his time at Cambridgethat Newton made some of his most significant discoveries.In 1665, during the Great Plague of London, Newton was forced to return to his family home in Woolsthorpe. Thisperiod of isolation proved to be highly productive for Newton, and it was during this time that he developed his fundamental laws of motion and universal gravitation. These groundbreaking theories laid the foundation for classical mechanics and celestial mechanics, and they continue to be essential components of modern physics.After returning to Cambridge in 1667, Newton published his seminal work "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica" (Mathematical Principles of Natural Philosophy) in 1687. This masterpiece presented his three laws ofmotion and his law of universal gravitation, whichexplained the motion of celestial bodies and provided a unified framework for understanding the physical world.Newton's contributions to mathematics were equally significant. He developed the calculus, a powerful mathematical tool that revolutionized the fields of mathematics and physics. He also made importantcontributions to the study of optics, including his discovery of the composition of white light and the development of the reflecting telescope.Besides his scientific achievements, Newton was also deeply interested in theology and alchemy. He wrote extensively on biblical interpretation and the existence of God. Newton's religious beliefs influenced his scientific work, and he saw his discoveries as evidence of the harmony and order of the universe.Throughout his life, Newton received numerous honors and accolades for his scientific contributions. He was knighted by Queen Anne in 1705 and served as President of the Royal Society from 1703 to 1727.Isaac Newton's legacy is immense. His groundbreaking discoveries in mathematics, physics, and astronomy laid the foundation for modern science, and his ideas continue to inspire and challenge scientists to this day. His name remains synonymous with scientific genius and his contributions to the advancement of human knowledge are immeasurable.中文回答:牛顿简介。

牛顿身世介绍英文作文简短

牛顿身世介绍英文作文简短

牛顿身世介绍英文作文简短
英文:
Newton is one of the most famous scientists in history, but his beginnings were quite humble. He was born in 1642
in Woolsthorpe, England, to a poor farming family. His father died three months before he was born, and his mother remarried and left him with his grandparents. Newton was a solitary child who loved to read and experiment with mechanical devices. He attended Cambridge University and became a professor of mathematics, where he made some of his most important discoveries, such as the laws of motion and gravity.
中文:
牛顿是历史上最著名的科学家之一,但他的起点却十分卑微。

他于1642年出生在英国沃尔斯索普,出生时父亲已去世,母亲再婚后将他留给了祖父母。

牛顿是一个孤独的孩子,喜欢阅读和尝试机
械装置的实验。

他就读于剑桥大学,并成为了一名数学教授,在那里他做出了一些他最重要的发现,如运动和重力定律。

牛顿英语作文介绍

牛顿英语作文介绍

Isaac Newton: The Genius WhoRevolutionized ScienceIsaac Newton, a name synonymous with scientific revolution, revolutionized the field of physics with his laws of motion and gravity. Born in 1643, Newton was a prodigy from a young age, demonstrating an exceptional understanding of mathematics and science. His journey to becoming one of the greatest scientists of all time began with his curiosity and dedication to understanding the natural world.Newton's life was not always smooth sailing. He experienced significant personal losses, including the death of his mother when he was just three years old and his father soon after. These tragedies left him in the care of his grandparents, who recognized his intellectual abilities and encouraged him to pursue his studies.Newton's breakthrough moment came when he developed his three laws of motion, which form the foundation ofclassical mechanics. These laws describe how objects move and interact with forces, providing a mathematicalframework to understand the motion of objects in thephysical world.His laws of motion were followed by his theory of gravity, which explained the force that attracts objects towards each other. Newton's law of gravity states that every mass attracts every other mass with a force proportional to their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between them. This theory revolutionized our understanding of the universe,explaining phenomena such as planetary motion and the tides. Newton's contributions to science did not end there. He also made significant contributions to the fields of optics, calculus, and astronomy. His work on optics led to the development of the reflecting telescope, while his development of calculus provided a new mathematical toolfor scientists to study change and motion.Despite his many achievements, Newton remained humble and dedicated to his research. He was a firm believer inthe importance of experimentation and observation, stating that "hypotheses non fingo" (I do not feign hypotheses).This dedication to scientific method and rigorous thinking has left a lasting impact on the scientific community.Isaac Newton's life and work serve as an inspiration to scientists and researchers around the world. His legacy is not just in his laws and theories, but in his dedication to understanding the natural world through rigorous experimentation and observation. His impact on science and human understanding remains felt today, more than 300 years after his death.**艾萨克·牛顿:科学革命的天才**艾萨克·牛顿,一个与科学革命同名的名字,以其运动定律和万有引力定律彻底改变了物理学领域。

英语作文介绍牛顿

英语作文介绍牛顿

Isaac Newton,a towering figure in the history of science,was born in1642in Woolsthorpe,England.His contributions to various fields,including mathematics, physics,and astronomy,have left an indelible mark on human knowledge.Newtons early life was marked by a thirst for knowledge.He attended the University of Cambridge,where he studied mathematics and physics.It was during this time that he began to develop his groundbreaking theories.One of Newtons most famous achievements is the formulation of the laws of motion. These laws describe the relationship between a body and the forces acting upon it,and its motion in response to those forces.The laws of motion laid the foundation for classical mechanics and have been instrumental in the development of engineering and technology.In addition to his work in physics,Newton made significant contributions to the field of mathematics.He developed calculus,a branch of mathematics that deals with rates of change and the accumulation of quantities.Calculus has become an essential tool in fields ranging from economics to engineering.Newtons work in astronomy is also noteworthy.He formulated the law of universal gravitation,which states that every particle in the universe attracts every other particle with a force that is proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers.This law helped to explain the motion of celestial bodies and laid the groundwork for modern astronomy.Newtons work was not limited to theoretical science.He also made practical contributions,such as the development of the reflecting telescope.This invention improved the quality of astronomical observations and contributed to the advancement of the field.Despite his many accomplishments,Newton was a humble man who was deeply religious. He believed that his discoveries were a way to understand the workings of Gods creation. His life serves as an inspiration to those who seek to explore the mysteries of the universe and to push the boundaries of human knowledge.In conclusion,Isaac Newtons contributions to science have had a profound impact on our understanding of the world.His work in physics,mathematics,and astronomy has shaped the course of scientific inquiry and continues to influence the way we view the universe. His legacy is a testament to the power of human curiosity and the pursuit of knowledge.。

著名科学家牛顿英语作文

著名科学家牛顿英语作文

著名科学家牛顿英语作文Sir Isaac Newton - A Pioneer in ScienceSir Isaac Newton, born on December 25, 1642, in Woolsthorpe, Lincolnshire, England, is widely regarded as one of the most influential scientists in history. His groundbreaking work in physics, mathematics, and astronomy laid the foundation for modern science and revolutionized our understanding of the natural world.Newton's most famous contribution is his three laws of motion, which form the basis of classical mechanics. These laws describe how objects move in response to forces and are fundamental to our understanding of motion and dynamics. His work on universal gravitation, encapsulated in the law of universal gravitation, explained the force that governs the motion of planets and other celestial bodies.In addition to his work in physics, Newton made significant contributions to mathematics. He developed calculus independently of Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz, laying the groundwork for this essential branch of mathematics. His work in optics, particularly his experiments with light and color, led to the development of the theory of colors and the understanding of the nature of light.Newton's achievements were not limited to science. He also served as the Master of the Royal Mint and was influential in reforming the British currency system. His contributions to the fields of science, mathematics, and economics have had a lasting impact on society and continue to shape our understanding of the world.Sir Isaac Newton's legacy as a pioneer in science and mathematics is recognized worldwide. His work has inspired countless scientists and thinkers, and his principles remain fundamental to the study of the natural world. Newton's dedication to understanding the universe and his groundbreaking discoveries have solidified his place as one of the greatest scientists of all time.In conclusion, Sir Isaac Newton's profound impact on science, mathematics, and society at large cannot be overstated. His legacy serves as a testament to the power of human curiosity, intellect, and perseverance in advancing our understanding of the world around us.I hope this essay provides you with a glimpse into the life and achievements of the renowned scientist Sir Isaac Newton. If you need more information or have specific points you would like to include, feel free to let me know!。

牛顿介绍英语作文

牛顿介绍英语作文

牛顿介绍英语作文Sir Isaac Newton was an English mathematician, physicist, and astronomer who is widely recognized as one of the most influential scientists of all time. Born on January 4, 1643, in Woolsthorpe, Lincolnshire, England, Newton made groundbreaking contributions to the fields of mathematics, physics, and astronomy that laid the foundation for much of modern science.Newton's most famous work is his three laws of motion, which are still taught in physics classrooms around the world. These laws describe the relationship between the motion of an object and the forces acting on it, and they are essential for understanding how objects move and interact with each other. In addition to his laws of motion, Newton also made significant contributions to the study of light and color, and he is credited with the development of the first reflecting telescope.One of Newton's most important achievements was his formulation of the law of universal gravitation. This law states that every particle of matter in the universe attracts every other particle with a force that is directly proportional to the product of their masses and inversely proportional to the square of the distance between their centers. This groundbreaking discovery revolutionized our understanding of the natural world and laid the groundwork for the field of classical mechanics.In addition to his scientific work, Newton also served as a professor at the University of Cambridge and as President of the Royal Society, where he oversaw the publication of his most famous work, "Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica," which is often referred to as the Principia. This monumental work laid out the mathematical principles of natural philosophy and is considered one of the most important scientific books ever written.Newton's contributions to science and mathematics have had a lasting impact on the world, and his work continues to be studied and revered by scientists and scholars to this day. His laws of motion and law of universal gravitation form the basis of classicalmechanics, and his work in optics and mathematics has had a profound influence on fields ranging from astronomy to engineering.In recognition of his contributions to science, Newton was knighted by Queen Anne in 1705, and he is widely regarded as one of the greatest scientists in history. His legacy lives on in the form of the many scientific principles and laws that bear his name, and his work continues to inspire and inform the work of scientists and scholars around the world.In conclusion, Sir Isaac Newton was a brilliant scientist whose work laid the foundation for much of modern science. His laws of motion, law of universal gravitation, and work in optics and mathematics have had a profound impact on our understanding of the natural world, and his legacy continues to be celebrated and revered by scientists and scholars around the world. Newton's contributions to science and mathematics are truly unparalleled, and his work will continue to inspire and inform the work of future generations of scientists and scholars.。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

牛顿名言
I don't know what I may seem to the world, but, as to myself, I seem to have been only like a boy playing on the sea shore, and diverting myself in now and then finding a smoother pebble or a prettier shell than ordinary, whilst the great ocean of truth lay all undiscovered before me.
In the middle school, Newton was not outstanding. He was curious about nature,especially geometry, Copernicus‘s heliocentric theory etc. He took notes in different subjects and enjoyed doing experiment in his free time。
牛顿的老师巴罗(1630~ 1677) , 曾任剑桥大学第一任“卢卡斯教 授”, 三一学院院长和剑桥大学副校 长 ,是当时顶尖的数学家和科学家, 剑桥大学的首席教授席位就是专门 为他设立的,但他在39岁时就主动 退休了,因为他要将席位让给当时 只有28岁的牛顿,以给牛顿更大的 发展空间。 牛顿在巴罗门下的这段时间,是 他学习的关键时期。巴罗比牛顿大 12岁,精于数学和光学,他对牛顿 的才华极为赞赏,认为牛顿的数学 才超过自己。
What’s the most famous story about Newton?
Newton himself often told the story that he was inspired to formulate his theory of gravitation by watching the fall of an apple from a tree. He felt very strange that why the apple was from the top down rather than from bottom to up? He took it home study,and later discovered that the earth has gravity that can make objects drop to ground. Subsequently,appeared “Newton physical gravity”
牛顿在中学时代学习成绩并不出众,但对自然现象有好奇心,尤其是几何学、哥白尼的日心说 等等。他还分门别类的记读书笔记,喜欢做些小试验。
Later ,his mother asked Newton to leave school and work on their farm to support their family. But Newton would devote himself whenever possible. When his mother told him to learn the work of business, he hided in the bushes in order to read a book. On one occasion, his uncle found that his nephew lying on the grass, concentrating on study of a mathematical problem. his uncle was moved, then he persuaded Newton’s mother to let Newton return school, and encourages Newton to go to university. Newton returned to school to study again
long , under Newton's uncle successful persuasion, his mother finally agreed to let Newton go to Cambridge College.
• 3 Newton was an alchemist . Newton had written plenty of books about gold metallurgy. And he kept it as a secret, because of making gold is a felony at that time.
What made Newton sit under the apple tree
and wonder about gravitation ?
Isaac Newton was born to an English family on Christmas day, 1642, the year of Galileo’s death. Newton’s father died before he was born, and when Isaac was 3 years old, his mother remarried and moved away, leaving him to be raised by his grandmother. Perhaps it was this early isolation that fostered Newton’s introspective [ˌɪntrəʊˌspektɪv]内省的personality and began to develop his capacity [kəˌpæsiti]才能 for intense [inˌtens]热情 concentration.
后来迫于生活,母亲让牛顿停学在家务农,赡养家庭。但牛顿一有机会便埋首书卷,以至 经常忘了干活。每次,母亲叫他熟悉做交易的草地上,正在聚精会神地钻研一个数学问题。牛顿的好学精 神感动了舅父,于是舅父劝服了母亲让牛顿复学,并鼓励牛顿上大学读书。牛顿又重新回 到了学校,如饥似渴地汲取着书本上的营养。
近代科学之父
—牛顿
Isaac Newton (1642~1727)
Unknown things about Newton

1 Newton nearly died when he was born We know that Newton is a premature baby Due to the premature, Newton was very weak and skinny. His mother even thought he can't live for a long time. He was so small that even can put into a cup.
.
.

2 Newton almost became a farmer . Newton was born in a farming family. When he was 17 years old, her mother insisted on Newton comes home from school to do farm work. Thank goodness, Newton was not good at farm work. Not a
我不知道在别人看来,我是什么样的人;但在我自己看来,我不过就象 是一个在海滨玩耍的小孩,为不时发现比寻常更为光滑的一块卵石或比 寻常更为美丽的一片贝壳而沾沾自喜,而对于展现在我面前的浩瀚的真 理的海洋,却全然没有发现。
If I have seen further it is by standing on the shoulders of Giants 如果我能看的更远的话,那也是因为我站在您这样的巨人的肩上。
Newton’s quiet make him like thinking. At the age of five, Newton was sent to the public school. He worked hard on his work but didn’t get great grades, ranking in poor students, but he liked reading books, especially books that referred to machinery. And he liked to DIY some strange gadgets, such as cars, wooden bell, folding lantern etc..
In short,Newton was that kind of person full of curiosity。 He always think More than others。He worked not for fame or money, but for Wonder。 Therefore, he can discovered the gravitation form the apple。
三一学院
发现万有引力定律
1、背景: ①哥白尼、伽利略、开普勒等研究成果 ②牛顿思考与实践 宇宙中一切物体之间相互吸引的作用力 2、提出: ①含义: ②意义:成为天文学的基础定律,极大 地推动了天体运动的研究。 3、发展: 1687年,《自然哲学中的数学原理》 ①内容: 确定了解决万有引力问题的物体运动三大定律,阐 明了万有引力的概念并把它应用到天文学中。他在 书中还解释了潮汐现象、地球的圆扁形状等问题。 ②意义: 用数学表达方式,构成一个完整的力学理论体系, 标志经典力学体系建立;居物理学的统治地位达二 百多年;标志近代科学形成。
牛顿的沉默寡言让他更喜欢思考问题,;大约从五岁开始,牛顿被送到公立学校读书。 少年时的牛顿并不是神童,他资质平常,成绩一般,但他喜欢读书,喜欢看一些介绍各 种简单机械模型制作方法的读物,并自己动手制作些奇奇怪怪的小玩意,如风车、木钟、 折叠式提灯等等。
相关文档
最新文档