倒装重要句型在写作中的运用
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短语
直到…才…
1. Not until last week did I know he settled down in America. 句
子 2. Not until the sun set down did he go
home. 3. Not until the early years of the century did man know what heat is 主倒从不倒
（3） He knows little about the news. △ Little does he know about the news. △ ★ (4) He likes reading very much. I do so. He likes reading very much. So do I . △
倒装重要句型 在写作中的运用
Step 1. Warming--up
(5 points for each Translation and thinking.
1.他们工作努力。 They work hard. △ 2. 我们正在学习英语。 We are learning English. △ △ 3. 我们是学生。 We are students. △
4. 奶奶给我讲了个故事。(tell sb sth) Grandma told me a story. △ 5.花儿需要水和阳光。 Flowers need water and sunshine. △
基本语序
主语 + 谓语
Group discussion ( 1 minute) (5’)
Where is always the predicate?
重要句型2：一……就……句型的应用
部 Hardly … 分 Scarcely … 倒 No sooner … 装 过去完成时(had done)
本句式考点：
when 不 … when 倒 … 装 than …
一般过去时(did)
①考搭配 ②前后句子的时态 ③倒装部分
仿写练习二（跟踪演练） ：
1. 他一讲完就被许多工人围 了起来。(no sooner…than.., surround)
Group discussion(1 minute): Conclusion 1: 否定词 句首 时， 当____________ 置于________ 要用_______ 倒装。 部 分
仿写练习一（跟踪演练）：
1.中国将永远不会成为第一个使用核武器 (never, nuclear weapons)的国家。 2.我们绝对不能放弃学英语。(at no time, give up) 3.她很少关心(care about)自己的安危 (safety)，尽管他自己很危险 (little) 4.不但他本人对英语感兴趣，他的学生也渐 渐对英语产生了兴趣。(not only…but also; be interested in)
1.Never will China be the first to use nuclear weapons. 2. At no time will we give up learning English. 3.Little did She care about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself. 4.Not only is he interested in English, but also his students get interested in it.
考题示例三：
They asked me so many questions that I got confused. （改为倒装句） So many questions did they ask me that I got confused. He had such a fierce dog that we had to wait before we could get in. （改为倒装句） Such a fierce dog did he have that we had to wait before we could get in.
Group discussion(1 minute): Conclusion 3 :
Only then did he realize that he was wrong.
高考倒装句的考法：
主要放在写作中考查。能提高句子的灵活度， 提升写作档次。
实例ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu示一：
Observation and thinking.
1. Seldom do I go to work by bus. 2. Not a single mistake did he make. 3. At no time /In no case/By no means/In no way/On no account/Under no ondition/Under no circumstances will I give in. 4. Not only did he refuse the gift，but he severely criticized the sender. 5. Never did I hear of such a thing. 6. little did I know her.
Group discussion(1 minute): Conclusion 2 :
介词短语 ， 总结：Only在句首，修饰________ 副词 或_________ 状语从句 时,句子要用倒 ______ 装语序，但是当only 后加名词 不倒装 。 或代词时，此句______
▲易错点剖析：再观察下列4组句子，找出每组句 子的不同，并判断正误。
Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted
部分倒装情形一：
否定词位于句首，句子部分倒装 归纳： 1.否定副词:never/hardly/seldom/little/not 2.否定意义的介词短语:in no case/by no means/in no way/on no account/under no condition/under no circumstances not only+助/情/be/+主语+but also 3. 重要句型: Not until…+助/情/be/+主语 No sooner had +主语+done than Hardly had +主语+done when Scarcely had +主语+done when…
△
倒装句种类
Group discussion. (1 minute) (5’)
谓语 在_____ 1、整个_____ 主语 前的句子，
叫完全倒装。
Here comes the car.
倒装句种类
部分谓语 2、 _______（情态动词、助动词、 主语 前的句子，叫 连系动词）在______ 部分倒装句。
实例展示二：一……就……句型的应用
Observation and thinking.
1. Hardly had he begun to speak when his father stopped him. 2. No sooner had I got home than it began to rain 3. Scarcely had the game begun when it began to rain heavily.
In common sense, the predicate is after the subject. always ________
Step 2：Observation and Thinking: (1) The boy rushed out. △ Out rushed the boy. △ (2) The bus comes here. △ Here comes the bus. △
仿写练习四（跟踪演练） ：
1. 只有用这种办法我们才能更加自信。（此句背诵） Only in this way can we gain more confidence. 2. 只有在那时候他才意识到(realize)他错了。（此句背诵） Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 3. 只有当我们开始大学生活才会意识到英语的重要。 Only when we begin our college life do we realize the importance of English. 4. 只有通过努力工作我们才能取得进步。（此句背诵） Only by working hard can we make great progress in English learning.
仿写练习三（跟踪演练） ：
1.雨一直下到半夜才停。
Not until the midnight did the rain stop.
2.直到这个孩子睡着了他妈妈才离开房间。
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
3. 直到工作后我才意识到自己浪费了好多时间。
1. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. Not until did the child fall asleep the mother left the room. 2. Not until I read your letter did I understand the truth. Not until did I read your letter I understood the truth. 3. Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed. Only is when he seriously ill he ever stays in bed. 4. Only after he came back were you able to see him. Only did after he come back you were able to see him. . 主倒从不倒 在以上句子中, 都是主从复合句，倒装的位置是 ___________ 倒装，而 __________ 不倒装。 主句 从句
No sooner had he finished his talk than he was surrounded by the workers.
2. 我一坐下铃就响了。(hardly…when)
Hardly had I sat down when the door bell rang.
实例展示三：Not until….
实例展示四：
观察下列句子，尤其注意划横线处，在句后写上其形式。 Only in this way can you lean English well.（ ） Only介词短语 after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.。（ ） 介词短语 Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed.（ ） 状语从句 Only after he came back were you able to see him. ( ) Only 状语从句 then did he find it important to get along with others.（ ） 副词 Only Jack can answer the question. （ ） Only they are allowed to use this room.(名词 ) 代词
直到…才…
1. Not until last week did I know he settled down in America. 句
子 2. Not until the sun set down did he go
home. 3. Not until the early years of the century did man know what heat is 主倒从不倒
（3） He knows little about the news. △ Little does he know about the news. △ ★ (4) He likes reading very much. I do so. He likes reading very much. So do I . △
倒装重要句型 在写作中的运用
Step 1. Warming--up
(5 points for each Translation and thinking.
1.他们工作努力。 They work hard. △ 2. 我们正在学习英语。 We are learning English. △ △ 3. 我们是学生。 We are students. △
4. 奶奶给我讲了个故事。(tell sb sth) Grandma told me a story. △ 5.花儿需要水和阳光。 Flowers need water and sunshine. △
基本语序
主语 + 谓语
Group discussion ( 1 minute) (5’)
Where is always the predicate?
重要句型2：一……就……句型的应用
部 Hardly … 分 Scarcely … 倒 No sooner … 装 过去完成时(had done)
本句式考点：
when 不 … when 倒 … 装 than …
一般过去时(did)
①考搭配 ②前后句子的时态 ③倒装部分
仿写练习二（跟踪演练） ：
1. 他一讲完就被许多工人围 了起来。(no sooner…than.., surround)
Group discussion(1 minute): Conclusion 1: 否定词 句首 时， 当____________ 置于________ 要用_______ 倒装。 部 分
仿写练习一（跟踪演练）：
1.中国将永远不会成为第一个使用核武器 (never, nuclear weapons)的国家。 2.我们绝对不能放弃学英语。(at no time, give up) 3.她很少关心(care about)自己的安危 (safety)，尽管他自己很危险 (little) 4.不但他本人对英语感兴趣，他的学生也渐 渐对英语产生了兴趣。(not only…but also; be interested in)
1.Never will China be the first to use nuclear weapons. 2. At no time will we give up learning English. 3.Little did She care about her own safety, though she was in great danger herself. 4.Not only is he interested in English, but also his students get interested in it.
考题示例三：
They asked me so many questions that I got confused. （改为倒装句） So many questions did they ask me that I got confused. He had such a fierce dog that we had to wait before we could get in. （改为倒装句） Such a fierce dog did he have that we had to wait before we could get in.
Group discussion(1 minute): Conclusion 3 :
Only then did he realize that he was wrong.
高考倒装句的考法：
主要放在写作中考查。能提高句子的灵活度， 提升写作档次。
实例ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baidu示一：
Observation and thinking.
1. Seldom do I go to work by bus. 2. Not a single mistake did he make. 3. At no time /In no case/By no means/In no way/On no account/Under no ondition/Under no circumstances will I give in. 4. Not only did he refuse the gift，but he severely criticized the sender. 5. Never did I hear of such a thing. 6. little did I know her.
Group discussion(1 minute): Conclusion 2 :
介词短语 ， 总结：Only在句首，修饰________ 副词 或_________ 状语从句 时,句子要用倒 ______ 装语序，但是当only 后加名词 不倒装 。 或代词时，此句______
▲易错点剖析：再观察下列4组句子，找出每组句 子的不同，并判断正误。
Not until I began to work did I realize how much time I had wasted
部分倒装情形一：
否定词位于句首，句子部分倒装 归纳： 1.否定副词:never/hardly/seldom/little/not 2.否定意义的介词短语:in no case/by no means/in no way/on no account/under no condition/under no circumstances not only+助/情/be/+主语+but also 3. 重要句型: Not until…+助/情/be/+主语 No sooner had +主语+done than Hardly had +主语+done when Scarcely had +主语+done when…
△
倒装句种类
Group discussion. (1 minute) (5’)
谓语 在_____ 1、整个_____ 主语 前的句子，
叫完全倒装。
Here comes the car.
倒装句种类
部分谓语 2、 _______（情态动词、助动词、 主语 前的句子，叫 连系动词）在______ 部分倒装句。
实例展示二：一……就……句型的应用
Observation and thinking.
1. Hardly had he begun to speak when his father stopped him. 2. No sooner had I got home than it began to rain 3. Scarcely had the game begun when it began to rain heavily.
In common sense, the predicate is after the subject. always ________
Step 2：Observation and Thinking: (1) The boy rushed out. △ Out rushed the boy. △ (2) The bus comes here. △ Here comes the bus. △
仿写练习四（跟踪演练） ：
1. 只有用这种办法我们才能更加自信。（此句背诵） Only in this way can we gain more confidence. 2. 只有在那时候他才意识到(realize)他错了。（此句背诵） Only then did he realize that he was wrong. 3. 只有当我们开始大学生活才会意识到英语的重要。 Only when we begin our college life do we realize the importance of English. 4. 只有通过努力工作我们才能取得进步。（此句背诵） Only by working hard can we make great progress in English learning.
仿写练习三（跟踪演练） ：
1.雨一直下到半夜才停。
Not until the midnight did the rain stop.
2.直到这个孩子睡着了他妈妈才离开房间。
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.
3. 直到工作后我才意识到自己浪费了好多时间。
1. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. Not until did the child fall asleep the mother left the room. 2. Not until I read your letter did I understand the truth. Not until did I read your letter I understood the truth. 3. Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed. Only is when he seriously ill he ever stays in bed. 4. Only after he came back were you able to see him. Only did after he come back you were able to see him. . 主倒从不倒 在以上句子中, 都是主从复合句，倒装的位置是 ___________ 倒装，而 __________ 不倒装。 主句 从句
No sooner had he finished his talk than he was surrounded by the workers.
2. 我一坐下铃就响了。(hardly…when)
Hardly had I sat down when the door bell rang.
实例展示三：Not until….
实例展示四：
观察下列句子，尤其注意划横线处，在句后写上其形式。 Only in this way can you lean English well.（ ） Only介词短语 after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.。（ ） 介词短语 Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed.（ ） 状语从句 Only after he came back were you able to see him. ( ) Only 状语从句 then did he find it important to get along with others.（ ） 副词 Only Jack can answer the question. （ ） Only they are allowed to use this room.(名词 ) 代词