高三英语必修五unit2重点句子
高中英语必修五第二单元知识点整理
中学英语必修五其次单元学问点整理unit 2:1. consist of =be made up of 由……组成(没有进展时〕e.g. the uk consists of great britain and northern ireland.=great britain and northern ireland make up the uk.2. 区分:oslash; separate ... from (把联合在一起或靠近的人或物分别出来〕oslash; divide...into 把…分开〔把整体分为假设干局部〕e.g. the teacher divided the class into two groups.the Chinese Taiwan strait separates Chinese Taiwan from fujian.3. debate about sth.e.g. they debate about the proposal for three days.debate /argue/ quarrel4. clarify: vt./vi. (cause sth. to )become clear or easier to understand 澄清;说明;清楚;明白e.g. i hope what i say will clarify the situation.can you clarify the question?5. be linked to = be connected to /be joined to 连接【习惯用语】★ link a to b 将a和b连接起来6. refer to1)提及,指的是……e.g. when he said “some students”, do you think he was referring to us?2) 参考;查阅;询问e.g. if you don't understand a word you may refer to your dictionaries.please refer to the last page of the book for answers.3) 关系到;关乎e.g. what i have to say refers to all of you.this rule refers to everyone.reference: n. 参考e.g. reference books 参考书7. to one's surprise (prep)“to one's + 名词” 表“令某人……”常见的名词有“delight, disappointment, enjoyment,astonishment 等e.g. i discovered, to my horror, that the goods were entirely unfit for sale.to john's great relief they reached the house at last.8. ... found themselves united peacefully“find +宾语+宾补( adj; adv; v-ing; pp; 介词短语;不定式〕”e.g. a cook will be immediately fired if he is found smoking in the kitchen.you'll find him easy to get along with.they found themselves trapped by the bush fire.when i woke up, i found myself in hospital.i called on him yesterday, but i found him out.9. get sth done =have sth done 使某事被做…….e.g. i'll just get these dishes washed and then i'll come.get + n. + to doget + n. + doingyou'll get her to agree.i'll get the car going.get done: 用于意想不到、突然或偶然发生,意为“被…….”e.g. be careful when you cross this very busy street.10. break away (from sb / sth) 脱离;破除…e.g. it is not easy for him to break away from bad habits. the man broke away from his guards.break down (会谈)裂开,失败;(汽车等)出故障;(人的安康状况)变得恶劣;〔情感〕失控e.g. his car broke down on the way to work this morning. his health broke down under the pressure of work.he broke down and wept when he heard the news.talks between the two countries have completely broken down.oslash; break in 闯入;打岔oslash; break off 中断,折断oslash; break into 闯入oslash; break out 爆发;发生oslash; break up 驱散;分散,拆散11. as well as 不仅…而且;既…又…e.g. he is a teacher as well as a writer.the children as well as their father were seen playingfootball in the street.12. convenience: n.便利;便利〔convenient: adj. 〕e.g. we bought this house for its convenience.13. attraction: 〔attract: v.〕1). 吸引;引力(不行数n.) e.g. attraction of gravitation 重力2). 吸引人的东西;喜闻乐见的东西;精彩节目(可数n.) he can't resist the attraction of the sea on a hot day.a big city offers many and varied attractions.what are the principle attractions this evening?14. influence1) v. 对…产生影响e.g. what influence you to choose a career in teaching?2)可数n. 产生影响的人或事e.g. he is one of the good influences in the school.3) (不行数n.) 影响e.g. a teacher has great influence over his pupils.。
【高中英语】高三英语必修五unit2重点句子
【高中英语】高三英语必修五unit2重点句子1.thereisnoneedtodebateanymoreaboutwhydifferentwordsareusedtodescribethefourco untries.词语歧视:1).divide/separatev.【说明】divide“将一个整体分割成几个部分”,这会破坏对象的完整性。
它常与“into”连用,“separate”指的是“分离最初连接或紧密连接的部分”,常与“from”连用2).puzzle/confuse【说明】混淆是指“混淆或混淆事物”或“由于混淆和混淆而混淆”。
语气很弱,通常指的是一种暂时的现象3)debate/argue/discuss/quarrel辩论,争论关于一个已经确定或统一的问题的公开正式辩论意味着提出理由或事实,试图说服辩论中的另一方,或敦促其他人支持他们主张的理由或观点4)influence/affect[解释]影响集中在一个人的感情或健康上。
这也意味着事情会受到影响。
影响是指对人或事物的某种影响,以改变他们的行为、个性或观点。
它通常包含微妙的含义常见考点考法你现在应该明白交通规则了。
你经常喝得醉醺醺的。
(05天津卷)A.解释B.解释。
解释。
解释【答案】选d这个问题考察了非限定动词作为宾语补语的用法。
在“完成”结构中,“完成”与某物之间存在被动关系。
在这个问题中,交通规则与解释之间存在被动关系,因此选择D。
thereareplentyofjobs______inthewesternpartofthecountry.a、现在B。
有效的。
珍贵的。
实用的【答案】选b[分析]检查句子的意思,并在相似的词中选择合适的形容词。
主持人。
现在,现在,面对面;availableadj.可用到的,可利用的,有用的,有空的,接受探访的;preciousadj.宝贵的,贵重的,珍爱的,过于精致的,珍爱的;convenientadj便利的,方便的.通过句意及语境可知,正确答案是b新闻类型为。
牛津译林版高中英语必修五Unit2《Theenvironment》重点词汇讲解
牛津译林版高中英语必修五Unit2《Theenvironment》重点词汇讲解1. survival n. 存在,幸存 survivor n.生存者1) The survival of the fittest is the law of nature.适者生存是自然法则。
2) He is the only survival in the air crash.他是空难的唯独幸存者。
survive v. 活着,连续存在;比……活得长;从逆境中活过来或挺过来3) Few survived after the flood.洪水后生还者专门少。
4) The custom sstill survives.这种风俗适应还储存着。
5) He survived his wife for many years.他比她妻子多活好多年。
6) The house survived the storm.通过暴风雨的突击,着所房屋并未倒塌2. in addition 加上,又,另外1) In addition, I have one more suggestion to make.另外,我还有个建议要提。
2) In addition to the tips mentioned above, students should pay attention to onemore tip.除了上所提到的注意事项,学生们还得注意一点。
3) an addition to the class 一名班里新加的同学additional 余外的;额外的4) The government is providing an additional 1 million yuan to carry out the experiment.政府额外提供一百万元进行试验。
3. wipe out 扫除,清除掉,购销(债务),消灭,毁灭1) We should call on the people to wipe out flies, mice and so on.我们应该号召人民消灭苍蝇、老鼠等。
人教版高中英语必修5Unit2知识点详解
Unit 2 The United KingdomPart 1. Warming upthis quiz and find out how much you know about the UK.know about=know of 了解be known as…作为…而出名be known for…因。
而出名Kate is well-known as a poet, but nor for speeches.as far as one knows 据某人所知\make oneself known to sb.自我介绍2. How many countries does the UK consist ofconsist vi.组成;在于;一致consistent adj.一致的;调和的consistence=consistency 一致性consist of=be made of 由……组成注意consist of没有被动语态和进行时态。
consist in...存在于……;在于……consist with...与……一致be consistent with...与……一致运用完成句子>(1)这个俱乐部由大约50 名会员组成。
This club ____________ about 50 members.(2)理论应与实践相一致。
Theory should ______________________________ practice.(3)这个计划妙就妙在简明扼要。
The beauty of the plan _______________ its simplicity(4)你的行为和你所说的不一致。
Your conduct is not _______________ what you say.!consists of consist with/be consistent withconsists in consistent with3. Who rules the UK..rule (1)v.统治,管辖;控制,支配;判定,裁定rule(over) sb./sth. 统治者rule on sth. 对。
新人教版高中英语必修五U2课文重点句汇集
新人教版高中英语必修五U2课文重点句汇集1.Happily this was accomplished without conflict when King James of Scotlandbecame King of England and Wales as well.苏格兰的詹姆士国王也成为了英格兰和威尔士的国王,这件事没有引起冲突就完成了,这是值得庆幸的。
(P10) 2.However, the southern part of Ireland was unwilling and broken away to form itsown government.然而,爱尔兰的南部却不愿意分离出去,并建立自己的政府。
3.To one’s credit the four countries do work together in some areas (eg,thecurrency and international relations),but they still have very different institutions.值得赞扬的是,虽然这四个国家得确在一些方面共同合作,如在货币和国际关系上,但它们在制度上仍有很大的差别。
4.It is a pity that the industrial cities built in the nineteenth century do not attractvisitors.令人遗憾的是,这个建于19世纪的工业城市,不再吸引游客了。
5.For historical architecture you have to go to older but smaller towns built by theRomans.要找历史性建筑你得去更古老的、比较小些的由古罗马人建造的城镇。
6.You must keep your eyes open if you are going to make your trip to the UnitedKingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.如果想使你的英国之旅既愉快又有意义,那你必须留心观察。
高中英语必修五Unit2知识点+句型
[教材P9原句] England can be divided into three main areas.
英国可被分为三个主要地区。
divide v. 分开;分配;除以 n. division 部门;分配;分割;除法
divide into 把…分成…
(把整体分为若干部分,破坏原有的完整性)
divide sth between/among sb 把...分给...
Unit 2 The United Kingdom
第一 讲
MAIN CONTENTS ✓ 1. 核心词汇 ✓ 2. 句子控
PART ONE Vacabulary & Phrase
核心词汇
[教材P9原句] How many countries does the UK consist of?
英国由多少个部分(国家)组成?
arrange
他们没有时间安排自己的婚礼,所以他们让一家公司来组织 。
v. 安排;排列;整理 arrangement n. 筹备,安排
arrange for... 安排, 准备... arrange (to do) sth 安排(做)某事
make arrangements for... 为...安排
arrange 用作及物动词表示“安排,准备”时,其后通常接事情,而不接具 体的人或物;若接具体的人或物则后接介词for.
refer to
参考;涉及;指的是
leave out
遗漏,漏掉,排除
PART TWO Sentence
consist of 由…组成 / 构成 (不用于被动语态和进行时)
由...组成
consist of
表“整体由部分组成,只能用主动语态。
高中英语必修五unit2
1.consist in 主要在于…consist with 符合,与…一致[例句] The club consists of more than 200 members. 俱乐部由200多个成员组成。
The beauty oF the village consists in its clean air and peaceful environment. 这个村庄的美丽之处在于它清洁的空气和幽静的环境。
2.be divided on…对于…有分歧divide sth. among / between…在…之间分配divide A from B 把A同B分开divide…into…把…分成divide up 分割,瓜分,划分,分配divide against 发生内讧divide by 用…除尽,因…而分开divide in (意见)不一致divide with sb 与某人分担…Eg.The apples were divided among the children.苹果给孩子们分了。
He divided his time between work and study.他把时间分别用在工作和学习上4 divides by 2. 4能被2除尽。
15 divided by 3 is 5. 15除以3等于5Divide 30 by 15. 用15除30We must divide the sick men from the others.我们必须把病人隔离。
He divided the apples with them.他和他们一起分苹果3.clarify one's stand 阐明态度clarify rights and wrongs 澄清是非clarify the meaning 阐明用意clarify the situation 认清形势4.accomplish the desire of 实现…的愿望accomplish the very opposite 适得其反The students accomplished the task in less than ten minutes. 学生们不到十分钟就完成了任务。
人教版高中英语必修五Unit2TheUnitedKingdom知识讲解
高中英语学习资料madeofjingetiejiUnit 2 The United Kingdom编稿:牛新阁审稿:王春霞目标认知重点词汇divide, clarify, accomplish, conflict, convenience, attract, influence, arrange, delight,小词简析重点短语consist of, refer to , credit/ to one ’ s credit,break away (from), leave out, take the place of, break down重点句型find + n./ pro. + 宾语补足语知识解说重点词汇divide【原句回放】England can be divided into three main areas.英国被分为三个主要地区。
【点拨】 divide 分开,分配常用搭配: divide ... into...把......分成......A line of trees divides the garden in half.一行树把花园分开成两半。
Divide this line into 20 equal parts. 把这条线分成20 个相等的部分。
Let’s divide ourselves into several groups.我们分成几个小组吧。
【拓展】 divide 与 separate1)divide 指把一个整体分成几部分,平时按比率划分。
2) separate 指把原来结合在一起或混杂的东西分开,东西原来没有一致性,有时含有“强行分开”之意。
Divide the money among the six of you.这笔钱你们六个人分。
We’d better separate the good ones from the bad ones. 我们最好把好的和坏的分开。
高三英语必修五Unit2重要知识点总结习惯用语人教版
高三英语必修五Unit2重要知识点总结(习惯用语人教版)高三英语必修五Unit2重要知识点总结(习惯用语人教版)★ link A to B 将A和B连接起)提及,指的是……e.g. Waid “some students”, do youwag to us?2) 参考;查阅;询问e.g. If you don'tunderstand a word you maur dictionaPlealastpagbansw) 关系到;关乎e.g. What I have to saall of you.This rulv: n. 参考e.gbooks 参考书's surprise (prep)“to one's + 名词”表“令某人……”常见的名词有“delight, disaa等e.g. I discoveredat the goods wly uale.To John's great relached the house at laund themselves united peacefully“find +宾语+宾补( adj; adv; v-ing; pp; 介词短语;不定式)”e.g. A cook will beimmediately firedund smokingu'll find him easy to getalong wThey found themselvestrapped by the buWhen I woke up, I foundmyselal.I calledday,but I found him ouget sth done =have sthdone 使某事被做……g. I'll just gdishes washed and then I'llget + n. + to doget + n. + doingYou'll gagI'll gar going.get done: 用于意想不到、突然或偶然发生,意为“被…….”e.g. Be careful when youvery bu0.break away (from sb /sth) 脱离;破除…e.g. Iabreak away from bad habThe man broke awaguards.break down (会谈)破裂,失败;(汽车等)出故障;(人的健康状况)变得恶劣;(情感)失控e.g. His car broke dowway to wg.His health broke down undure of wHe broke down and wept ward the news.Talks betwwocouave completely broken down. break in 闯入;打岔break off 中断,折断break into 闯入break out 爆发;发生break up 驱散;分散,拆散as well as 不仅…而且;既…又…e.g. He is a teacher aswell as a wThe children as well aather wlaying football2.convenience: n.方便;便利e.g. We bouguvvenient: adattraction:1). 吸引;引力(不可数 n.)2). 吸引人的东西;喜闻乐见的东西;精彩节目(可数n.)e.g. attragravitation 重力He can'attraa on a hot day.A bigany andvaried attraWhat aleattravening? attract: vlu) v. 对…产生影响e.g. What influence youa caaching?2)可数n. 产生影响的人或事e.g. Hgoodinflul.3) (不可数n.) 影响e.g. A teacher has greatinfluence ovupils。
高中英语 必修5 unit 2知识点总结
clarify v.澄清accomplish v.完成conflict n.矛盾
unwilling adj.不愿意(的)break away(from)挣脱(束缚)union n.联合
the Union Jack英国国旗credit n.信任to one's credit为……带来荣誉
uniform n.制服St Paul's Cathedral圣保罗大教堂splendid adj.壮丽的
Westminster Abbey威斯敏斯特教堂statue n.雕像
Buckingham Palace白金汉宫Greenwich格林尼治longitude n.经线
imaginary adj.想象中的navigation n.导航High gate Cemetery海格特墓地
(a) possibility that…..的可能性
Eg.I.ther.an.possibilit.o.you.gettin.t.Londo.thi.week?
There is a possibility that he will win.
单词积累
Possible可能的, possibly可能地
辨析probable, likely与possible
5.divide into分成
pare A with B与…比
compare A to B把A比作B
7.prepare to准备
8.work out做出解决设计出计算出锻炼开采完发展进行
work on对..起作用;企图影响或说服,忙于
work in在…工作
work off渐渐消除处理排除卖掉发泄
高中英语必修五unit2知识点
高中英语必修五unit2知识点高中英语必修五unit2知识1重点词汇、consist组成,在于,一致consistof由…组成divide…into把…分成breakawayfrom脱离toone’scredit在…的名下,为…带来荣誉attract吸引,引起注意leaveout省去,遗漏,不考虑plus加上,和,正的taketheplaceof代替breakdown损坏,破坏arrange安排fold折叠,对折delight快乐,高兴,喜悦高中英语必修五unit2知识2重点句型HowmanycountriesdoestheUKconsistof?联合王国由几个国家组成?YoucaneasilyclarifythisquestionifyoustudyBritishhistory.如果你学习了英国历史,很容易就能弄清楚这个问题。
令人高兴的是,这件事没有引起冲突就完成了,那时候苏格兰的詹姆斯国王也成为了英格兰和威尔士的国王。
However,thesouthernpartofIrelandwasunwillingandbrokeawaytoformitsowngover nment.然而,爱尔兰的南部却不愿意而分离出去了,并建立了自己的政府。
Totheircreditthefourcountriesdoworktogetherinsomeareas.值得表扬的是,这四个国家的确在一些方面共同合作。
Englandisthelargestofthefourcountries,andforconvenienceitisdividedroughly intothreezones.在这四个国家中,英格兰最大,为了方便起见,它大致被分为了三个地区。
YoumustkeepyoureyesopenifyouaregoingtomakeyourtriptotheUnitedKingdomenjoy ableandworthwhile.如果你想要使你的英国之旅愉快又有意义,你就必须留心观察。
人教新课标必修五unit2重点短语、句子汇总
人教新标必修五unit2重点短语、句子汇总Unit2TheUnitedingdIPhrases1nsistf由……组成2divide…int…把……分成3atar(与……)交战中4breaaa挣托(束缚);脱离eduatinal/legalsste教育/立法制度6haveagd/badinfluenen…对……有好/坏影响7taetheplaef代替8breadn破坏,损坏;(人)身体出毛病;(计划等)受挫,失败9aeanerrr出错10leaveut省去;遗漏;不考虑11puzzlever/abut为…烦恼,困扰12debatesthithsb与某人讨论、争辩13aturnveniene在你方便的时候14in/ithrelatint(介)关于……;和……相关1undernstrutin在建设中IISentenes:1Thereisnneedtdebateanrehdifferentrdsareusedtdesribe thefuruntries对于用来描述这四个国家的词语,现在已经没有争辩的必要了。
2Ttheirsurprise,thethreeuntriesfundtheselvesunitedpe aefullinsteadfbar这三个国家惊奇地发现他们是和平地而没有通过战争联合起来了。
3uusteepureespenifuaregingtaeurtripttheUnitedingdrth hile如果你想要使你的英国之旅不虚此行,你就必须把眼睛睁得大大的。
4rriedabutthetieavailable,ZhangPinguhadadealistfthes itessheantedtseeinLndn由于担心时间不够,张萍玉早就把她想在伦敦参观的地点列了一张单子。
Itledsplendidhenfirstbuilt刚建成的时候,它看起来真是金碧辉煌。
6hatinterestedherstasthelngitudeline她最感兴趣的是那条经线。
人教版高中英语必修五Unit2 知识点归纳总结
6._______________ 为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下7.leave ______ 省去;遗漏;不考虑8.break ______(机器)损坏;破坏9.keep one's eyes open 留心看10.____________ 纪念……11.____________ 曾经;一度12.____________ 入睡知识精讲convenience n.便利;方便;便利的事物;便利设施(1)for convenience为了方便起见at one's convenience 在某人方便的时候(2)convenient adj. 方便的;便利的It is convenient for sb. to do sth. 某人方便做某事[练习] (1)单句语法填空your convenience, I'd like to invite you and your family to visit China.I wonder if it is convenient for you (join) me in visiting the exhibition.Is it convenient for you (pick) up my son tomorrow?链接写作We hope that you will accept our invitation .如果你方便的话,我们希望你能接受我们的邀请。
attract vt.吸引;引起注意attract one's attention/mind吸引某人的注意力attract sb.to sth. 吸引某人关注某事[练习] (1)单句语法填空①The Tower of London is one of the most popular tourist (attract) in London.②The novel is (attract) to many children.③ (attract) by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm.Even the youngest children in the class _________________ (attract)by the story.链接写作China Today __________________________________, which shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.《今日中国》吸引了全世界的读者,这表明了世界上越来越多的人想要了解中国。
必修五unit2重点短语和句子
passage 2
1. 列一个……的清单 make a list of 2.屹立在那儿一千多 remain standing for one thousand years 年 3. 令某人惊奇的是 4.在特殊的日子 to one's surprise on special occasions
5. 发现威尔士也被包括在内 find Wales included as well
6. 连接,加入
be jointed to
7.被和平地实现 be complished without conflict 8.不愿意而分离出 be unwilling and break away 去并形成自己的政 to form its own government 府
17. 接着参观的是圣•保罗大教堂,它是1666 年可怕的伦敦大火以后建造的。刚建成的时 候,它看起来真是金碧辉煌。 There followed St Paul's Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666. It looked splendid when first built. 18.她最感兴趣的是是那条通过天文台的 经线。
9.值得赞扬
10.为了方便
to one's credit for convenience
11.被分为
12.作为……而闻名 13. 工业城市
be divided into
新人教版高中英语必修5 Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元复习(学用考重点)
人教版高中英语必修5Unit 2 The United Kingdom单元复习知识点归纳:1.★考点consist of 由……组成consist of由……组成consist in在于consist with与……一致be consistent with 与……相符2.★考点divide vt. 分配;分开divide...between/among...在……中分配divide...into...把……分成……divide sth.in half/into halves 把……分成两半divide up分开;划分divide...by...用……除以3.★考点accomplish vt.完成;达到;实现辨析:accomplish,complete,achieve与finishaccomplish指坚持到底而终于实现了预期目标。
complete强调事物被完整地完成或终结,含有使某事完善、完整、补足缺少部分的意思。
achieve指排除各种困难而完成宏伟目标。
finish普通用词,指完成日常的事务。
4.★考点break away(from)挣脱(束缚);脱离break away(from) 挣脱(束缚);脱离break down打破;坏掉;分解;身体垮掉;(计划、谈判等)失败break into闯入break out(战争、火灾等)爆发break through突围;突破break up散(会);驱散;分手;学期结束;(使)痛苦5.to one’s credit为……带来荣誉;值得赞扬;在……名下do sb.credit=do credit to sb.使某人感到光荣with credit以优异的成绩6.★考点attract vt. 吸引;引起注意attract one’s attention吸引某人的注意力attractive adj.吸引人的attraction n.吸引人的事物,吸引力7.★考点leave out 省去;遗漏;不考虑leave out省略;遗漏;不考虑;冷落leave alone不打扰/不管leave behind留下leave for动身去(某处)8.★考点quarrel n. 争吵;争论;吵架vi. 争吵,吵架辨析:quarrel,argue与debatequarrel 吵嘴,吵架argue 辩论,辩护(着重说理、论证和企图说服)debate(对立双方)正式或公开的争辩/辩论quarrel with sb.about sth.与某人关于某事吵架quarrel with sb.与某人吵架quarrel about/over sth.就某事争吵quarrel with不同意/反对;抱怨have a quarrel with sb.与某人吵架9.★考点take the place of代替take the place of代替take one’s place代替;就座in place在适当的位置;合适in one’s place处在某人的位置out of place不合适,在错误的位置10.★考点arrange vt. 筹备;安排;整理arrange to do sth.安排做某事arrange for sb./sth.to do sth.安排某人/某物做某事arrange sth.for sb./sth.为某人/某事安排某事make arrangements/an arrangement作安排11.★考点delight n. 快乐;高兴;喜悦考点延伸delight做“快乐;高兴;喜悦”讲时为不可数名词;做“使人高兴的事情,乐趣”讲时为可数名词,并常与不定冠词连用。
高中英语必修五二单元短语归纳
Respect the rules Thanks to The death toll
be known locally as
被当地人称为 The human traffic signal
人体交通信号climb up to the bend
爬上弯道
a large circular board
一块大圆板 volunteer to direct the traffic
在高海拔的地区
At high altitude
状况不好 In bad condition
尤其
In particular
从…通往北边 Go north from..
山体险峻 The mountains rise steeply
悬崖峭壁 A sheer drop
数百米深 Hundreds of meters deep
a rise in the demand for …
对…的需求增加combine A with B
把A和B结合 the rapidly ageing population
飞速老龄化人群 suffer from speech problem
遭受表达之苦under the age of 18
be expected to double
平均
On average
驶出公路 Come off the road
每两周 Every two weeks/every other week
实际上/理论上 In pactice/theoryr
向山上/下行驶的车辆traffic going uphill/coming downhill
遵守规则 幸亏 死亡率
人生的使命 from dawn to dusk
人教版高三英语必修五unit2重点短语集锦.doc
人教版高三英语必修五unit2重点短语集锦高三英语大家学习了很多词汇和短语,课下要认真温习这些内容,这样才能在解题时取得事半功倍的效果,下面为大家带来人教版高三英语必修五unit2重点短语集锦,希望对大家学习高三英语有帮助。
1. consist of由组成(用于主动语态)=be made up of联想拓展consist in 主要是;主要在于consist with 与一致/与并存温馨提示以上词组都不能用于被动语态。
Our class consisted of fifty students at that time.当时我们班有50个学生。
2. break away (from)突然逃掉或离开;断绝往来;挣脱(束缚);脱离;改掉(旧习惯);破除(旧做法)The thief broke away from the policeman.小偷从警察那里逃脱了。
He broke away from all his old friends.他同所有的老朋友断绝了往来。
You must break away from such habits.你必须改掉那些习惯。
联想拓展break down 坏掉;打破break into 闯入;打断(话题)break into pieces 成为碎片break out 爆发break through 突围;突破break up 分解;结束;放假break in 闯入;插话break off 中止;中断高手过招3. leave out省去;遗漏;不考虑You have left out the most important word in this sentence.你在这一句中遗漏了最重要的一个单词。
Dont leave me out when you invite people to your party.当你邀请人们去参加聚会时,别把我漏掉了。
联想拓展leave for 动身到(某处)leave alone 不管;撇下一个人leave aside 搁置leave behind 遗忘;遗留高手过招为大家精心准备了人教版高三英语必修五unit2重点短语集锦,希望大家能够在高中英语学习的过程中注重掌握词汇和短语,想要获取更多的高三英语相关内容请查阅。
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高三英语必修五unit2重点句子
1.There is no need to debate any more about why different words are used to describe the four countries.
2.It seemed strange that the man who had developed communism should have lived and died in London.
词语辨析:
1). divide/separate v.
【解释】divide “把一个整体分成若干部分”,破坏了宾语的完整性,常与“into”连用separate 指”把原来连在一起或靠近的部分分割开来”,常与“from” 连用
2). puzzle/confuse
【解释】puzzle 指“情况错宗复杂, 因而使人感到困惑不解” confuse 指“把事物混淆或弄乱“或“由于混淆、混乱而糊涂”, 语气较弱, 常指暂时现象
3) debate/argue/discuss/quarrel辩论,争论
【解释】debate就已经确定或统一的问题,各述己见,公开,正式的争论.含交锋的意思argue 指提出理由或事实,试图在争辩中说服对方,或促使他人拥护自己倡导的理由或观点:discuss指一般讨论,谈论quarrel常指因琐事而感到气愤,进行争吵
4) influence/affect
【解释】Affect着重影响一个人的感情或健康,也指事物受到影响influence 影响,指对人或事物起某种作用,使其行为,性格或观点等发生变化,常含有潜移默化的意味.
常见考点考法
Y ou should understand the traffic rule by now. You’ve had it____ often enough. (05天津卷) A. explaining B. to explain C. explain D. explained
【答案】选D
【解析】本题考查非谓语动词充当宾语补足语的用法。
在have sth. done结构中,”done”与sth. 含有被动关系。
在本题中,the traffic rule与explain有被动关系,因此,选D。
There are plenty of jobs ______ in the western part of the country.
A. present
B. available
C. precious
D. convenient
【答案】选B
【解析】考查通过句意选择同类词中恰当的形容词。
present adj.现在的, 出席的, 当面的;
available adj.可用到的, 可利用的, 有用的, 有空的, 接受探访的;precious adj.宝贵的, 贵重的, 珍爱的, 过于精致的, 珍爱的; convenient adj便利的, 方便的.通过句意及语境可知,正确答案是B
News reports say peace talks between the two countries_____________ with no agreement reached. (NMET2003)
A. have broken down
B. have broken out
C. have broken in
D. have broken up
【答案】选D
【解析】broken out 为爆发,比如战争的爆发broke down 可译为汽车抛锚broken up 为分手broke in 表示闯入。
每一个词组都会有多个解释,根据句意答案应该是broke up
Helen had to shout________ above the sound of the music.?(2004全国高考Ⅲ)
A.making herself hear
B.to make herself hear?
C.making herself heard
D.to make herself heard?
【答案】选D
【解析】根据题意”海伦只好喊,以便使别人听到自己的声音”,所以应当用动
词不定式表目的,但自己应当是被听到,所以要用head。